Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The
unions
began
to
become
more
and
more
(power).
答案：powerful
2.The
best
(perform)
in
the
concert
was
the
boy
who
played
the
piano.
答案：performance
3.When
you
find
a
job，
first
(impress)
is
very
important.21世纪教育网
答案：impression
4.What
he
said
made
him
very
(anger).
答案：angry
5.They
lost
the
game.What
(disappoint)
news
it
is！21世纪教育网
答案：disappointing
6.He
made
an
exciting
speech
and
the
audience
(react)
readily
to
his
speech.21世纪教育网
答案：reacted
7.Earthquakes
are
(extreme)
difficult
to
predict.
答案：extremely
8.He
is
very
(create)
—
he
writes
poems
and
novels.
答案：creative
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Swan
Lake
is
a
famous
ballet
in
four
acts
on
a
German
fairy
tale.21世纪教育网
A.basing
B.based
C.bases
D.to
base21世纪教育网
解析：句意：《天鹅湖》是一出著名的四幕芭蕾舞，它是根据德国的一个童话故事改编的。be
based
on“以……为基础、根据”，在此是过去分词短语作定语，表示被动，修饰名词短语a
famous
ballet，故选B。
答案：B
2.She
will
have
an
operation
by
doctors
at
Gay's
Hospital.
A.make
B.performed
C.made
D.brought
解析：句意：盖伊医院的医生将为她做手术。perform
an
operation“做手术”，为固定搭配，故选B。
答案：B
3.At
the
seventh
International
Ballet
Competitions，
Fernando
Bujones
won
the
first
gold
medal
ever
to
an
American
male
dancer.
A.awarded
B.to
be
awarded
C.being
awarded
D.should
be
awarded
解析：句意：在第七届国际芭蕾舞比赛中，费尔南多·彼季帕是第一个获得金牌的美国男子舞蹈家。award采用非谓语动词形式作定语修饰gold
medal，二者之间是被动关系，且发生在主句动作won之前，表示已经发生的动作，故采用过去分词，故选A。[来源:21世纪教育网]
答案：A[来源:21世纪教育网]
4.Watching
TV
too
much
may
have
a
bad
on
children's
eyes.21世纪教育网
A.effect
B.affect
C.affection
D.effective
解析：考查名词。句意：看电视太多会对孩子们的视力有不好的影响。effect名词，“影响，效果”；affect动词，“影响”；affection名词，“感情，爱情”；effective形容词，“有效的，生效的”。故选A。
答案：A
5.—
How
was
Tom's
work？
21世纪教育网
—
Oh，
nothing
could
have
been
.
A.more
disappointing
B.more
disappointed
C.the
more
disappointing
D.very
disappointing
解析：not/nothing/never等否定词＋形容词或副词的比较级表示最高级的含义；disappointing“令人失望的”修饰物，而disappointed“(人)感到失望的”修饰人或与人有关的声音、表情等。故A项符合句意。
答案：A
6.You
might
work
for
an
organization
whose
computer
system
is
spread
the
building.
A.through
B.by
C.across
D.throughout
解析：句意：你可能为一个电脑系统遍布这座大楼的组织工作。through“通过”；by“通过，被”；across“穿过，横穿”；throughout“贯穿，遍及”，故选D。
答案：D
7.The
speech
by
the
mayor
of
Shangha
ibefore
the
final
voting
for
Expo
2010
is
strongly
impressed
my
memory.
A.to
B.over
C.by
D.on21世纪教育网
解析：考查介词。句意：在最终投票决定2010年世博会举办城市之前，上海市长所做的演讲深深地印在我的记忆中。impress
sth.
on/upon
one's
memory意为“使某人铭记”。本题是考查此句型的被动语态的运用，故选D项。
答案：D
8.The
audience
in
different
ways，
some
in
suits，some
in
dresses
and
some
in
jeans.
A.is
dressed
B.are
dressed
C.is
dressing
D.are
dressing
解析：the
audience/family/class/group这种集体名词作主语时，谓语动词的选择有两种方式：若强调整体，则用单数；若强调个体，则用复数。由句意知，此处强调个体，故选B。be
dressed
in“穿着”。
答案：B
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.翻译句子
1.汤姆喜欢音乐，而我喜欢跳舞。(while)
21世纪教育网
答案：Tom
enjoys
music，
while
I
like
dancing.
2.要过一周的时间他才会作出决定。(before)21世纪教育网
答案：
It
will
be
one
week
before
he
makes
a
decision.
3.他一回来我就把书给他。(as
soon
as)
答案：I
will
give
him
the
book
as
soon
as
he
comes
back.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.He
is
equal
to
the
job
he
is
young.
A.as
B.while
C.as
soon
as
D.for
解析：考查连词的用法。句意：他虽然年轻，但却能胜任那份工作。as引导让步状语时要用倒装结构，while“虽然，然而，当……时”，as
soon
as和for均不可引导让步状语从句，故选B。
答案：B21世纪教育网
2.—
Jack，
your
father
has
gone
out
without
this
umbrella！
—
Well，
take
it
easy.
he
comes
back
for
it.
A.It
is
long
before
that
B.It
won't
be
long
since
C.It
will
be
long
before
D.It
won't
be
long
before
解析：考查固定搭配。句意：“杰克，你爸爸外出没有带伞！”“哦，不要担心。用不了多久他就会回来拿伞的”。根据前面的Well，
take
it
easy可知“不要着急”，据此我们能够推知父亲“很快回来拿伞”。故选D。[来源:21世纪教育网]
答案：D
3.You
can't
borrow
books
from
the
school
library
you
get
your
student
card.21世纪教育网
A.before
B.if
C.while
D.as
解析：这是一个时间状语从句。句意：你拿到学生卡之前不能从学校图书馆借书。before“在……之前”；if“如果”；while“当……时”；as“当……时，因为”。
答案：A
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究Section
Ⅱ Websites
&
Virtual
Reality
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We
eventually
arrived
at
our
(目的地).
答案：destination
2.I
(建议)
doing
it
in
another
way.
答案：suggested
3.Was
Qu
Yuan
a
(历史的)person？I
wanted
to
know
something
about
him.
答案：historical
4.We
all
support
his
(科学的)
research
on
clone.
答案：scientific
5.Please
(打包)
the
food
for
me
and
I'll
take
it
away.
答案：pack
6.What's
the
proper
(题目)
of
the
article
we
are
reading？
答案：title
7.Most
of
us
are
(非吸烟者)
now，
but
we
were
smokers
at
one
time.
答案：non?smokers
8.Computer
(网络)
are
very
popular
with
the
young
people
now.
答案：networks
9.The
trap
had
cut
deeply
into
the
rabbit's
(肉).
答案：flesh
10.We
should
do
something
for
the
Hope
(工程).
答案：Project
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.—
Hello，
I'd
like
to
speak
to
Mr.Parker.
—
，
please！
He'll
be
here
in
a
moment.
A.Hang
on
B.Help
yourself
C.Get
through
D.Hang
off
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：“你好！我想与帕克先生通话。”“请别挂断电话，帕克先生马上到。”hang
on“别挂断电话”。故选A。
答案：A
2.Bill
suggested
a
meeting
on
what
to
do
for
the
Shanghai
Expo
during
the
vacation.
A.having
held
B.to
hold
C.holding
D.hold
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：比尔建议召开一个会议讨论在假期期间能为世博会做点什么。suggest
＋
doing
形式，选C符合。
答案：C
3.—
Why
haven't
you
bought
any
butter？
—
I
to
but
I
forgot
about
it.
A.liked
B.wished
C.meant
D.expected
解析：考查动词。句意：“你为什么没有买黄油呢？”“我本来打算买，但是又忘记了。”mean
to
do“意欲做，打算做”，故选C。
答案：C
4.I'm
going
to
see
what
Dad
is
.Two
hours
is
a
long
time
to
take
over
a
coffee.
A.up
B.up
to
C.up
against
D.up
with
解析：句意：我要去看看爸爸在做什么。两个小时端来一杯咖啡是够长的了。be
up
to意为“做，从事于”，符合句意，故选B。
答案：B
5.
inviting
guests
and
not
treating
them
properly！
A.Strangely
B.Fantastically
C.Surprisingly
D.Fancy
解析：句意：没想到邀请了客人竟没有好好招待他们！fancy
doing意为“没想到……竟然”，故选D。
答案：D
6.Not
only
given
to
people
to
find
jobs，
but
also
medical
treatment
will
be
provided
for
people
who
need
it.
A.will
help
be
B.help
will
be
C.is
help
D.help
is
解析：在not
only
...but
also
...引导的句子中，通常前后的时态应该是一致的，所以要用将来时，排除C、D两项，另外当not
only位于句首时，其引导的分句要用部分倒装，故A项正确。
答案：A
7.—
What
time
will
you
arrive？
—
I
don't
know.
It
the
traffic.
A.depends
on
B.takes
on
C.asks
for
D.deals
with
解析：句意：“你将几点到？”“我不知道。得看交通情况了。”depend
on此处意为“视……而定”。
答案：A
8.The
of
building
a
new
school
got
through.
A.project
B.progress
C.imagination
D.action
解析：句意：盖一座新学校的计划通过了。project“计划，方案，工程”，符合句意。progress“进展，进步”；imagination“想象”；action“行动”。
答案：A
9.—Have
you
with
your
old
friend
Garcia？
—No，
after
all
we
haven't
seen
each
other
for
20
years.
A.got
in
touch
B.lost
touch
C.got
on
D.got
along
解析：句意：“你和老朋友加西亚取得联系了吗？”“没有，毕竟我们有20年没有见面了。”get
in
touch
with
sb.“与某人取得联系”。lose
touch
with
sb.“和某人失去联系”；
get
on和get
along均指“相处；进展”。
答案：A
10.But
for
their
help，
we
the
program
in
time.
A.can
not
finish
B.will
not
finish
C.had
not
finished
D.could
not
have
finished
解析：句意：要是没有他们的帮助，我们不可能及时完成那个节目。but
for“要是没有……”，句子应用虚拟语气。又因节目已经完成了，所以用“情态动词＋现在完成时态”表示对过去发生的事情的猜测。
答案：D
Ⅲ.完形填空
In
some
cities，
workaholism
(废寝忘食工作)
is
so
common
that
people
don't
consider
it
unusual.They
accept
the
lifestyle
as
1 .
Government
workers
in
Washington，
D.C.，
2 ，
frequently
work
sixty
to
seventy
hours
a
week.They
don't
do
this
because
they
have
to；
they
do
it
because
they
3
to.Workaholism
can
be
a
4
problem.Because
true
workaholics
would
rather
work
than
do
anything
else，
they
5
have
no
idea
of
how
to
relax；
that
is，
they
might
not
6
movies，
sports，
or
other
types
of
entertainment.Most
of
all，
they
7
to
sit
and
do
nothing.The
lives
of
workaholics
are
usually
stressful
(有压力的)，
and
this
tension
(紧张)
and
worry
can
cause
8
problems
such
as
heart
attacks
and
stomach
diseases.
9 ，
typical
workaholics
don't
pay
much
attention
to
their
families.Their
marriages
may
end
in
10
as
they
spend
little
time
with
their
families.
Is
workaholism
11
dangerous？
Perhaps
not.There
are，
certainly，
people
who
work
12
under
stress.Some
studies
show
that
many
workaholics
have
great
energy
and
interest
in
work.They
feel
13
is
so
pleasurable
that
they
are
actually
very
happy.For
most
workaholics，
work
and
entertainment
are
the
same
thing.Their
jobs
14
them
with
a
challenge；
this
keeps
them
busy
and
creative.
15
do
workaholics
enjoy
their
jobs
so
much？There
are
several
16
to
work.Of
course，
it
provides
people
with
paychecks，
and
this
is
important.But
it
offers
17
financial
security.
It
provides
people
with
self?confidence
(自信心)；
they
have
a
feeling
of
satisfaction
18
they
have
produced
a
challenging
piece
of
work
and
are
able
to
say
“I
19
it”.Psychologists
(心理学家)claim
that
their
work
gives
people
an
identity
(自身价值).After
they
take
part
in
work，
they
20
a
sense
of
self
and
individualism.
语篇解读：本文主要讲了造成废寝忘食地工作的原因以及废寝忘食地工作所带来的影响。[]
1.A.strange
B.boring
C.pleasant
D.normal
解析：废寝忘食工作这种现象是如此的普遍，以至于人们认为这种工作方式是正常的。
答案：D
2.A.for
example
B.on
the
other
hand
C.what's
more
D.after
all
解析：本句是为对第一句话进行论证而举的例子。
答案：A
3.A.agree
B.promise
C.dare
D.want
解析：联系上下文意思可知，废寝忘食工作者没有其它的兴趣爱好，而他们又宁愿工作而不愿无所事事。因此，本句句意为：他们不忘我的工作，因为他们确实没有其他办法，他们这样工作是因为他们愿意。
答案：D
4.A.slight
B.serious
C.obvious
D.difficult
解析：下文所举的例子表明废寝忘食的工作，可能导致身体上严重的疾病或家庭的破裂。因此可知，这种工作方式有时候会导致很严重的问题。
答案：B
5.A.still
B.
probably
C.certainly
D.mostly
解析：解析根据下一句所进行的解释中might可知答案。
答案：B
6.A.afford
B.enjoy
C.watch
D.allow
解析：横线上所缺的是谓语动词，根据所缺宾语和上下文的解释可得知答案。
答案：B
7.A.dream
B.decide
C.intend
D.hate
解析：根据上文的解释，废寝忘食的工作者宁愿工作也不愿无所事事可得知答案。hate
doing/to
do“不喜欢做某事”。
答案：D
8.A.physical
B.cultural
C.social
D.mental
解析：下文列举的疾病都是指身体方面问题。
答案：A
9.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Anyway
D.Besides
解析：前文所列举的是因废寝忘食的工作导致身体方面的疾病，后文所列举的是因为废寝忘食的工作而导致的家庭方面的问题，这两者之间应是并列递进关系。
答案：D
10.A.happiness
B.silence
C.failure
D.surprise
解析：根据空格后面as所引导的原因状语从句和上一句的解释可得知答案。
答案：C
11.A.sometimes
B.always
C.seldom
D.hardly
解析：上文所列举的例子都是因为废寝忘食工作而引起的不良影响，而下文所举的例子都是一些积极的作用。根据这一点可知，此句既是对上一句的反问，又起承上启下的作用。
答案：B
12.A.sadly
B.differently
C.efficiently
D.slowly
解析：本题考查在特定语境下使用动词修饰语的能力。sadly“伤心地”；differently
“不同地”；slowly“慢慢地”；
efficiently
“有效率地”。根据下文意思“工作狂”在工作的时候感到精力充沛，兴趣盎然可得知答案。
答案：C
13.A.study
B.family
C.life
D.work
解析：根据前后句的解释可得知答案。
答案：D
14.A.equip
B.pack
C.provide
D.fill
解析：根据上文的解释可知，只有工作才能使他们精力旺盛，因为这给他们提供了一个挑战的机会。再者，根据16个空后面也可得知答案。
答案：C
15.A.When
B.Why
C.How
D.Where
解析：上文主要阐述的是，很多人喜欢废寝忘食工作，以及因其所产生的影响，而下文则是解释为什么废寝忘食工作者这么喜欢工作。
答案：B
16.A.factors
B.advantages
C.steps
D.ways
解析：下文所列举的都是废寝忘食工作所带来的积极影响。
答案：B
17.A.no
more
B.more
or
less
C.no
more
than
D.more
than
解析：根据上下文意思可知，废寝忘食工作“不仅”能为这些工作者提供资金，而且还能给他们自信。no
more
“不再……”；more
or
less“或多或少”；no
more
than“仅仅”。
答案：D
18.A.when
B.before
C.unless
D.until
解析：本句为一个时间状语从句。当工作能给他们提供一个挑战的机会，而且最后他们能说“我成功了”的时候，他们会有一种成就感。
答案：A
19.A.valued
B.failed
C.caught
D.made
解析：本题考查固定词组的搭配。make
it“成功”。
答案：D
20.A.give
B.lose
C.get
D.need
解析：该句是对本段大意所进行的总结。根据上下文可知，在工作之后，他们能体会到自我成功的价值。
答案：C
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Blogs
are
the
place
where
young
people
go
to
bare
(彰显)
their
souls，
to
vent
(发泄)，
and
even
to
gossip
(造谣).
Many
people
enjoy
the
freedom
in
blogging.Some，
however，
find
that
putting
one's
life
online
can
have
a
price.Some
students
in
America
got
suspensions
(停学)
because
on
their
blogs
they
posted
threatening
words
to
their
teachers.
Recent
survey
found
that
nearly
a
fifth
of
teens
who
have
access
to
the
Web
have
their
own
blogs.And
38%
of
teens
say
they
read
other
people's
blogs.By
comparison，
about
a
tenth
of
adults
have
their
own
blogs
and
a
quarter
say
they
read
other
people's
online
journals.
With
the
development
of
the
Internet，
more
and
more
people
will
be
engaged
in
blogging.
In
another
survey，
79%
of
teens
agreed
that
people
at
their
age
aren't
careful
enough
when
giving
out
information
about
themselves
online.Besides，
careless
blogging
can
also
affect
blog
viewers.When
you
are
angry
or
frustrated
(压抑)，
your
blog
is
the
first
place
you
turn
to.The
words
you
post
then
may
not
be
rational
which
you
may
regret
later.To
minimize
the
negative
effect，
change
the
permission
setting
and
make
such
posts
“private”
so
that
only
you
can
read
them.
As
long
as
you
are
careful
of
what
you
post，
blogging
is
a
great
means
of
staying
in
touch
with
friends
and
displaying
one's
creative
works.
1.Blogs
are
the
best
place
where
people
.
A.go
online
to
have
a
chat
B.go
online
to
enjoy
freedom
C.go
online
to
express
themselves
freely
D.exchange
their
views
online
解析：细节理解题。从文章第一段可以得出答案：“博客”是人们在网上自由发布言论的地方。
答案：C
2.The
fact
that
some
American
students
got
suspensions
is
used
to
show
that
.
A.people
should
be
careful
of
what
they
write
B.people
should
not
put
their
life
online
C.American
students
are
limited
in
blogging
D.anyone
can
read
your
blog
解析：推理判断题。几个美国学生在网上发布威胁老师的言论而受处分说明上网“博客”应十分小心。
答案：A
3.The
underline
word
“rational”
in
the
fifth
paragraph
probably
means
.
A.right
B.perfect
C.helpful
D.reasonable
解析：词义理解题。从后面你会后悔判断，你发布在“博客”上的言论不够合理。
答案：D
4.The
passage
is
mainly
about
.
A.the
number
of
people
who
have
blogs
B.the
use
people
make
of
blogs
C.advantages
and
disadvantages
of
blogging
D.the
author's
suggestions
about
blogging
解析：主旨大意题。文章既说明了博客写作的自由和方便，也说明了粗心写博客容易造成的麻烦，因此C项切合文章主题。
答案：C
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
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版权所有，违者必究你的英语老师在上课时让你们根据下表制作一个网页，向外国朋友介绍我国的四川省的情况。
省份
四川省
位置
中国的西南部
省会
成都
景点
有众多的名胜古迹，其中著名的有：1.九寨沟：位于四川西北，以湖最为出名，湖水清澈见底2.都江堰水利工程(the
Dujiangyan
Irrigation
Project)，建于2000多年前，至今仍发挥着作用
特点
1.气候宜人，交通住宿便利2.以各式各样的麻辣小吃著名3.每年吸引数百万的国内外游客
要求：
1.文章要包括以上所有要点，可以适当增加细节，以使文章连贯；
2.词数：120左右。开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数。
Today
I
will
tell
you
some
information
about
Sichuan
Province.
Welcome
to
Sichuan
Province.
参考范文：
Today
I
will
tell
you
some
information
about
Sichuan
Province.Sichuan
Province，
whose
capital
city
is
Chengdu，
lies
in
the
southwest
of
China
and
covers
an
area
of
about
485,000
square
kilometers.
It
is
rich
in
tourist
attractions
and
enjoys
many
world?famous
places
of
interest，
such
as
Jiuzhaigou
and
the
Dujiangyan
Irrigation
Project.Jiuzhaigou
is
well
known
for
its
beautiful
lakes，
whose
water
is
so
clear
that
you
can
see
the
bottom
of
them.Another
attraction
is
the
Dujiangyan
Irrigation
Project，
which
was
built
over
2,000
years
ago
and
is
still
playing
an
important
part
in
irrigation
today.
The
nice
weather，
convenient
transportation
and
the
variety
of
famous
hot
food
can
also
make
your
trip
even
more
enjoyable.Every
year
millions
of
tourists
from
home
and
abroad
come
to
Sichuan
for
a
visit.
Welcome
to
Sichuan
Province.
牛哥的小弟原创，2
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1．失去的时光再也找不回来了。(过去分词作定语)
[来源:21世纪教育网]
________________________________________________________________________
答案：Lost
time
can
never
be
found
again.
2．你知道杰克刚才唱的那首歌吗？(过去分词作定语)
________________________________________________________________________
答案：Do
you
know
the
song
sung
by
Jack?
3．就像跑步一样，学习英语需要毅力。(as
with)
________________，
learning
English
needs
will.
答案：
As
with
running[来源:21世纪教育网]
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．(2009·山东高考)We
are
invited
to
a
party
_________in
our
club
next
Friday.
A.
to
be
held
B.
held
C.
being
held
D.
holding21世纪教育网
解析：考查非谓语动词作定语。由句中时间状语next
Friday可知该party还未举行，故用动词不定式做后置定语。
答案：A
2．(2009·北京高考)For
breakfast
he
only
drinks
juice
from
fresh
fruit________
on
his
own
farm.
A．grown
B．being
grown
C．to
be
grown
D．to
grow[来源:21世纪教育网]21世纪教育网
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：他早餐只喝由自家农场种植的新鲜水果制成的果汁。grown
on
his
own
farm是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰fruit，表示被动和完成。B项表示“正在被种植”，C项表示“将要被种植”，都不符合语意。
答案：
A
3．________
many
other
girls
of
her
age,
my
16?year?old
daughter
is
a
crazy
fan
of
David
Beckham.
A．As
for
B．As
though
C．As
with
D．As
to
解析：句意：与许多其他同龄女孩一样，我16岁的女儿也是大卫·贝克汉姆的狂热粉丝。as
for“关于，至于”；as
though“好像，仿佛”；as
with“与……一样”；as
to“至于，关于”，故选C。
答案：C
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.完成句子
1．As
spring
draws
near,
it's
becoming
warmer
and
warmer.
随着春天的来临，天气越来越暖和了。
2．He
left
so
quickly
that
we
didn't
have
time
to
say
good?bye.
他离开得如此快以至于我们没有时间说再见。
3．They
walked
about
30
miles
before
they
saw
a
village.
他们走了大约30英里才看到一个村庄。
4．She
has
been
ill
in
bed
over
the
past
week.
上个礼拜她一直卧病在床。
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．He
was
told
that
it
would
be
at
least
three
more
months
________
he
could
recover
and
return
to
work.
A．when
B．before
C．since
D．that
解析：句意：他被告知至少还需要三个月他才能够恢复健康并回到工作岗位。由“It
was/will
be＋时间段＋before
...多久之后才……”可知B项合适。句式“It＋is/has
been＋时间段＋since
...自从……以来已有……”不符合句意。
答案：B
2．It
was
evening
________
we
reached
the
small
village.
A．that
B．until
C．since
D．before
解析：句意：我们还没到那个小村子天就已经黑了。before在此意为“在……之前”。
答案：D
3．________
great
efforts
have
been
made
to
make
her
happy,
she
still
feels
lonely.
A．Unless
B．Because
C．Though
D．If
解析：考查状语从句的连词。句意：虽然已经做了很大的努力来让她高兴，但她还是感到孤独。unless“除非”；though“虽然”。故选C。
答案：C
4．________
children
get
older,
they
become
more
and
more
interested
in
the
things
around
them.
A．While
B．When
C．As
D．With
解析：as表示两个同步发展的动作或行为，意为“随着”；while表示一段较长时间或过程内主从句谓语动作同时发生，通常与延续性动词连用；when作“当……时候”讲时，指较短的一段时间或时间点；with为介词，不能引导从句。句意：儿童随着年龄的增长，会对他们周围的事物越来越感兴趣。
答案：C
5．________，
all
of
you
have
grown
into
big
boys
or
big
girls.
A．As
time
going
by
B．As
time
past
C．With
time
going
by
D．With
time
passed
解析：As
time
goes
by
＝
With
time
going
by“随着时间的流逝”。as是连词，引导时间状语从句；with是介词，运用的是“with＋宾语＋动名词”的复合结构。句意：随着时间的推移，你们都长成大孩子了。
答案：C
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1．I
think
you'd
better
not
miss
this
________
(唯一的)opportunity.[来源:21世纪教育网]
答案：unique
2．She
is
rather
above
the
________
(普通的)
height.
答案：ordinary
3．This
is
a
new
________
(类型)
of
dictionary
which
will
be
of
great
value
in
your
study.
答案：type
4．The
new
________
(移民)
to
the
USA
come
mainly
from
Asia
and
Latin
America.
答案：immigrants
5．He
is
always
willing
to
help
in
any
way
he
could.
We
think
he
is
a
________
(高尚的)
man.
答案：
noble21世纪教育网
6．Many
people
consider
her
among
the
best
writers
of
her
________
(一代)．
答案：generation
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Joe
is
one
of
the
bar's
regular
customers.
Every
night
after
work,
he'd
visit
the
bar
and
sit
on
his
________
seat.
A．common
B．usual
C．ordinary
D．average
解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：乔是这个酒吧的常客之一。每晚他结束工作后，都要到这个酒吧，并且坐在他常坐的位子上。“坐在这个位子上”是乔的惯常行为。故选B。
答案：B
2．I
have
nothing
to
be
________.
If
you
have
finished
your
article,
you
can
turn
the
typewriter
off
and
have
a
good
rest.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．typed
B．figured
C．known
D．tested[来源:21世纪教育网]
解析：根据语境中的you
can
turn
the
typewriter
off可知是建议对方“关上打印机”，因此我们能够推知说话者没有什么需要“打印”，所以此处要用typed。故选A。
答案：A[来源:21世纪教育网]
3．Each
person's
fingerprints
are
________
and
can't
be
replaced
by
others'.
A．unique
B．similar
C．real
D．strange
解析：考查形容词。句意：每个人的指纹都是独特的，不能被他人的指纹代替。根据后面的can't
be
replaced
by
others'可知每个人的指纹都是“唯一的”，所以此处要用unique。故选A。
答案：A21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
4．Tony
is
________
the
guidebook,
looking
for
information
about
Japan,
where
he
will
travel
soon.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．tracing
B．skipping
C．inspecting
D．scanning
解析：考查动词词义辨析。trace“追踪，探索”；skip“跳过，略过”；inspect“检查，视察”；scan“扫描，浏览”。由此可知选D项最佳。句意：Tony正在浏览这本导游书，想寻找一些有关日本的信息，他不久就要去那里旅行。
答案：D
5．This
new
________
of
machine
was
made
two
years
ago.
A．variety
B．kinds
C．type
D．number
解析：句意：这种新型的机器是两年前造的。type“类型，种类”，符合句意。variety“各种各样的”；kinds“种类”，但与后面的was不一致；number“数字”，不符合句意。
答案：C
牛哥的小弟原创，2
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.介词填空
1．My
father
was
born
________
the
1940's.
答案：in21世纪教育网
2．His
works
are
famous
________
us
all.He
is
famous
________
his
paintings
but
he
is
also
famous
________
a
writer.
答案：to;
for;
as
3．I
don't
know
the
girl
dressed
________
black.Who's
she?
答案：in
4．I
only
wear
a
tie
________
special
occasions.
答案：on
5．Good
customs
should
be
handed
down
from
generation
________
generation.
答案：to
Ⅱ.单项填空[来源:21世纪教育网]
1．The
manager
walked
________
the
room,
not
knowing
what
to
do
with
the
workers.
A．back
and
forth
B．to
and
fro
C．up
and
down[来源:21世纪教育网]
D．backwards
and
forwards
解析：句意：经理在房间内走来走去，不知道怎么处理这些工人。back
and
forth“来回地，反复地”；to
and
fro“来回地，往返地”；up
and
down
sth.“沿……来来回回”；backwards
and
forwards“来回地”。这里A、B、D三项都是副词短语，而C项是介词短语，故选C。
答案：C
2．In
China,
brides
are
often
________
in
red
as
it
is
a
symbol
of
good
fortune.
A．getting
dressed
B．dressed
C．wearing
D．dressing
解析：句意：在中国，作为好运的象征，新娘经常穿红衣服。be
dressed
in“穿……衣服”。
答案：B
3．The
issues
being
discussed
here
are
not
unique
________the
US.
A．for
B．on[来源:21世纪教育网]
C．in
D．to21世纪教育网[来源:21世纪教育网]
解析：句意：正在讨论的问题不是美国独有的。be
unique
to
...“是……特有的”。
答案：D
4．(2009·山东高考)Amy
joined
a
painting
group
but
didn't
seem
to________，
so
she
left.
A．show
off
B．go
up21世纪教育网
C．fit
in
D．come
over
解析：考查动词短语。show
off“炫耀，使突出”；go
up“上涨，提高，增加”；fit
in“相处融洽，合得来”；come
over“过来，顺便拜访”。句意：艾米参加了一个绘画组，但是似乎(和那些人)合不来，所以她又退了出来。显然C项符合句意。
答案：C
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1.她是第一个想出这个办法的人。(the
first
to
...)
答案：She
was
the
first
to
think
of
the
idea.
2.你认为哪一项是最有用处的发明？(do
you
think)
答案：Which
do
you
think
is
the
most
useful
invention？
3.真遗憾，这种药没什么效果。(be
of
＋n.)
答案：It's
a
pity
that
the
medicine
is
of
little
use.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.This
dictionary
is
to
my
translation，
but
that
one
is
.
A.a
great
help；
of
no
use
B.
very
helpful；
of
no
any
use
C.great
help；
helpless
D.important；
of
few
importance
解析：句意：这本字典对我们的翻译来讲很有帮助，但那一本没有用。help作“有益的东西；有帮助的人”时是可数名词；be
of
no
use
为常用搭配表示“没有用”。结合句意可知选A。
答案：A
2.The
first
person
was
Jack
from
America，
closely
followed
by
Tom
from
England.
A.to
arrive
B.arriving
C.arrived
D.arrives
解析：句意：第一个到达的人是来自美国的杰克，紧跟其后的是来自英国的汤姆。当名词受到序数词修饰时常用不定式作定语，故选A。
答案：A
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世￡纪＼教だ育$网
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1．直到昨天我才注意到此事。
①
②
③
答案：①I
didn't
notice
it
until
yesterday.21世纪教育网[21世纪教育网
②Not
until
yesterday
did
I
notice
it.
③It
was
not
until
yesterday
that
I
noticed
it.
2．到了我们上学的时候了。
①
②
答案：①It's
time
for
us
to
go
to
school.
②It's
time
that
we
went/should
go
to
school.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．—
Was
his
father
very
strict
with
him
when
he
was
at
school?
—
Yes.
He
had
never
praised
him
________
he
became
one
of
the
top
students
in
his
grade.
A．after
B．unless
C．until
D．when
解析：固定搭配。后半句句意：是的。他从来没表扬过他直到他成为年级的尖子生之一。not/never
...
until/till“直到……才……”。
答案：C21世纪教育网
2．Now,
everybody,
it's
high
time
we
________.
A．start
to
work
B．would
start
to
work
C．started
to
work
D．had
started
to
work
解析：句意：现在是我们开始工作的时候了。It's
high
time
that
...“到做……的时候了”，后跟动词的过去式或should＋动词原形。
答案：C21世纪教育网[来源:21世纪教育网]
3．I
was
much
impressed
by
the
great
changes
and
fast
pace
of
life
in
Shanghai
________
I
came
to
visit
this
fantastic
city.
A．at
the
first
time
B．for
the
first
time
C．by
the
first
time
D．the
first
time
解析：句意：我第一次参观上海这个神奇的城市就对它巨大的变化以及快速的生活节奏留下了深刻的印象。四个选项中只有the
first
time可作时间状语从句的引导词；若选B项，句子应变为：when
I
came
...
for
the
first
time；A、C形式不正确。[来源:21世纪教育网]
答案：D
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1．When
you
get
the
paper
back,
pay
special
attention
to
what
has
been
marked
(mark)．
2．Great
changes
have
taken
place
(take
place)
in
my
hometown
since
2000.
3．When
I
reached
the
station,
the
tickets
had
already
been
sold(already
sell)
out.
4．In
some
parts
of
the
world,
such
as
in
England,
tea
is
served
(serve)
with
milk
and
sugar.
5．As
for
the
English
Speaking
Competition，when
and
where
it
will
be
held
hasn't
been
decided
(not
decide)
yet.
6．Every
possible
means
has
been
tried
(try)
to
stop
the
bad
behavior,
but
they
don't
work
at
all.
7．Over
the
past
ten
years,
this
town
has
been
hit
(hit)
twice
by
earthquakes.
8．—Will
the
lecture
be
held
at
4
o'clock
this
afternoon?
—No.It
has
been
put
off
(put
off)
till
tomorrow
afternoon.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．All
the
preparations
for
the
task
________，
and
we
are
ready
to
start.
A．completed
B．complete
C．had
been
completed
D．have
been
completed
解析：句意：所有的准备工作都已完成了，我们准备开始了。根据句意，应该用现在完成时的被动语态，因为主语为复数，故D正确。
答案：D
2．—Did
you
move
into
the
new
teaching
building?
—No.
The
rooms
________
yet.
A．were
being
painted
B．are
painting
C．have
not
been
painted
D．have
not
painted
解析：根据句意“房间还没有粉刷”，应该用现在完成时的被动语态，故C正确。
答案：C
3．No
decision
________
about
any
future
plan
until
all
the
villagers
have
been
asked.
A．will
be
made
B．is
made
C．is
being
made
D．has
been
made
解析：根据句意判断，应该用一般将来时：decision为动作的承受者，故用被动语态。
答案：A
4．The
fifth
generation
computers,
with
artificial
intelligence,
________
and
perfected
now.
A．developed
B．have
developed
C．are
being
developed
D．will
have
been
developed
解析：develop和perfect是两个并列的谓语动词，perfect用的是被动形式，develop也应该用被动形式，而且句子的时间状语为now，故develop应用现在进行时的被动语态，答案为C。
答案：C
5．—How
long
________
at
this
job?
—Since
2004.
A．were
you
employed
B．have
you
been
employed
C．had
you
been
employed
D．will
you
be
employed
解析：how
long引导的是一个特殊疑问句，从how
long和since
2004我们可以确定应该是现在完成时；再从意义上看，应该使用被动语态，所以答案为B。
答案：B
6．Take
care!
Don't
drop
the
ink
on
your
shirt,
for
it
________
easily.
A．won't
wash
out
B．won't
be
washed
out
C．isn't
washed
out
D．isn't
washing
out
解析：动词wash在主语是物的句子里时，常用主动形式表示被动意义。
答案：A
7．The
boys________
many
times
not
to
swim
in
that
lake,
but
it
doesn't
make
any
difference.
A．have
told
B．told
C．have
been
told
D．were
being
told
解析：根据句意可知，the
boys和tell之间是被动关系，故用被动语态；又根据but后面的分句可知，应用现在完成时，故答案选C项。
答案：C
8．—Can
we
sit
at
the
table
near
the
window?
—I'm
sorry,
but
it
________
already.
A．was
taken
B．took
C．has
taken
D．has
been
taken
解析：it代指the
table，和take
之间是被动关系；又根据already和句意可知应用现在完成时，故答案选D项。
答案：D
9．—Is
the
meeting
held
in
Room
302
or
303?
—It
should
be
302.But
I
hear
that
it
________till
tomorrow.
A．was
put
off
B．will
put
off
C．has
been
put
off
D．is
put
off
解析：put
off
(推迟)与meeting之间为被动关系且根据句意“会议已被推迟到明天”，故用现在完成时的被动语态。
答案：C
10．—The
window
is
dirty.
—I
know.It________for
weeks.
A．hasn't
cleaned
B．didn't
clean
C．wasn't
cleaned
D．hasn't
been
cleaned
解析：考查时态及语态。句意：“窗户很脏。”“我知道。已经好几周没擦了。”window和clean是被动关系且强调发生在过去的动作影响到现在，所以要用现在完成时的被动语态。
答案：D
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1．He
was
so
angry
that
he
left
the
room
without
saying
a
word.
2．As
time
goes
by，the
little
girl
is
getting
prettier
and
prettier.
3．Lily
and
Lucy
are
twins，and
they
have
much
in
common.
4．I
was
caught
in
the
rain
on
my
way
home；as
a
result,
I
had
a
bad
cold.
5．As
a result of
the
terrible
earthquake,
thousands
of
people
in
Japan
lost
their
homes.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．My
friend
Martin
had
a
fever;
________，
he
could
neither
eat
nor
sleep.
A．as
a
result
B．after
all
C．anyway
D．otherwise
解析：句意：我的朋友马丁发烧了，结果，他吃不好也睡不着。as
a
result意为“结果”，符合句意。after
all“毕竟”；anyway“无论如何”；otherwise“否则”。
答案：A
2．Jenny
nearly
missed
the
flight
________
doing
too
much
shopping.
A．as
a
result
of
B．on
top
of
C．in
front
of
D．in
need
of
解析：as
a
result
of
“由于；因为”；on
top
of
“控制着；掌握着”；in
front
of
“在……前面”；in
need
of
“需要”。
答案：A
3．Although
they
are
twin
brothers,
they
have
nothing
________
with
each
other
except
that
they
look
alike.
A．in
common
B．in
all
C．in
fact
D．in
the
end
解析：句意：尽管他们是双胞胎兄弟，但除了他们长得相像外，他们没有共同之处。in
common意为“共有；共用”，符合句意。in
all“共计”；in
fact“实际上”；in
the
end“最后”。
答案：A
4．—Tom
and
Mary
got
married
last
month.
—Are
you
kidding？They
have________
in
common.
A．anything
B．something
C．nothing
D．everything
解析：句意：“汤姆和玛丽上个月结婚了。”“你在开玩笑吗？他们没有共同之处。”have
nothing
in
common
“没有共同之处”，符合句意。
答案：C
5．If
you
study
hard
________，
you
will
succeed
sooner
or
later.
A．from
then
on
B．from
now
on
C．since
then
D．from
time
to
time
解析：句意：如果你从现在开始努力学习，迟早你会成功的。from
now
on
“从现在开始”。
答案：B
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be
up
to，
get
in
touch
with，
hang
on，
depend
on，
do
with，
in
the
flesh，
pay
attention
to，
take
part
in
1.It
has
been
five
years
since
I
him.
答案：got
in
touch
with
2.What
should
I
this
old
computer？
答案：do
with
3.It's
said
that
the
mayor
will
come
to
our
city
.
答案：in
the
flesh
4.It
you
to
decide
where
we
will
go
for
a
holiday.
答案：is
up
to
5.You
must
your
handwriting
in
order
to
let
others
see
it
clearly.
答案：pay
attention
to
6.It
whether
you've
got
enough
time.
答案：depends
on
7.
It
is
reported
that
the
soccer
player
will
the
2014
World
Cup.
答案：take
part
in
8. ，
please，
I'll
just
see
if
he
is
here.
答案：Hang
on
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.—
How
long
will
you
be
staying？
—
I
don't
know.
.
A.That's
OK
B.Never
mind
C.It
depends
D.It
doesn't
matter
解析：句意：“你将停留多久？”“我不知道。得看具体情况决定。”It
depends
这是固定搭配，意为“视情况决定”，相当于“That
depends”。
答案：C
2.Here's
my
card.
Let's
keep
in
.
A.touch
B.relation
C.connection
D.friendship
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：这是我的名片，让我们保持联系。根据前句的语境，说话者拿出名片的目的就是为了“保持联系”，所以要用keep
in
touch结构。故选A。
答案：A
3.It
is
you
to
decide
what
to
do
next.
A.up
for
B.up
to
C.up
of
D.up
解析：句意：由你来决定下一步做什么。It
is
up
to
sb.to
do
sth.表示“由某人决定干什么”，符合题意，故选B。
答案：B
4.I
had
to
because
someone
else
wanted
to
use
the
phone.
A.hang
on
B.keep
up
C.hang
up
D.ring
up
解析：句意：我不得不挂断电话了，因为其他人想用电话。hang
on
“坚持，不挂断”；keep
up“保持”；hang
up“挂断电话”；ring
up“打电话”，故选C。
答案：C
5.You
should
pay
more
attention
your
table
manners.
A.to
B.at
C.with
D.too
解析：pay
attention
to“注意”，为固定搭配。
答案：A
6.Astronaut
as
he
was，
he
didn't
know
he
had
to
in
outer
space.
A.how；
deal
with
B.what；
do
with
C.how；
do
with
D.what；
be
done
with
解析：do
with“处理，对待”，用于疑问句时常与what连用，what作do
with的宾语。
答案：B
7.It
was
quite
exciting
to
see
a
real
movie
star
.
A.in
the
flesh
B.in
a
flesh
C.in
a
flash
D.in
the
person
解析：句意：看见真正的电影明星本人是一件令人兴奋不已的事情。in
the
flesh＝in
person“本人，亲身”。in
a
flash“瞬间”。
答案：A
8.They
are
playing
football
over
there.Let's
them
in
the
game.
A.take
part
in
B.join
C.attend
D.join
in
解析：后句句意：让我们和他们一块踢球吧！join
sb.in“和某人一起做……”。
答案：B
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1．Some
people
say
beauty
itself
is
________
(抽象的).
Do
you
agree?
答案：abstract
2．Our
teacher
said
“Nothing
is
more
________
(有价值的)
than
time”．21世纪教育网
答案：valuable
3．The
panda
________
(展览会)
is
the
most
popular
attraction
at
the
Beijing
Zoo.
答案：exhibition
4．The
boat
can't
run
in
the
________
(浅的)
water.21世纪教育网
答案：shallow
5．All
living
________
(动物)
in
the
sea
are
affected
by
pollution.
答案：creatures
6．Each
________
(皱褶)
in
the
skirt
should
be
exactly
the
same
width.
答案：fold
7．An
air
?to?air
________
(导弹)
was
used
during
the
battle.
答案：missile
8．If
you
want
to
be
a
writer,
you
must
have
rich
________
(想象力)．
答案：imagination
9．When
we
went
to
visit
him,
we
saw
him
leaning
(倚靠)
________
(优美地)
against
the
door.
答案：elegantly
10．What
do
you
________
(强调)
in
your
training
sessions
(会议)?
答案：emphasise
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．We'd
better
discuss
everything________before
we
work
out
the
plan.
A．in
detail
B．in
general
C．on
purpose
D．on
time
解析：考查短语辨析。句意：在制定出计划之前我们最好详细地讨论一切。因为要制定计划所以要“详细地讨论一切”，此处要用in
detail。21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
答案：A[来源:21世纪教育网]21世纪教育网
2．It's
quite
________
of
beginners
to
forget
to
use
an
article
before
a
noun.
A．ordinary
B．usual
C．regular
D．typical21世纪教育网
解析：句意：初学者忘记在名词前使用冠词是他们的典型特征。typical“典型的”，指某一个类型见得最多的基本特征。It's
typical
of
sb./sth.
to
do
sth.
“做某事是某人/某物典型的特征”。
答案：D
3．I
make
a
promise
that
I
won't
waste
more
of
your________time.
A．ordinary
B．valuable
C．generous
D．brilliant[来源:21世纪教育网]
解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：我许诺再也不浪费你更多宝贵的时间。ordinary
“普通的”；valuable
“很有价值的”；generous
“慷慨的”；brilliant
“卓越的”。
答案：B
4．At
first,
Einstein's
Theory
of
Relativity
was
so
________that
few
scientists
in
the
world
could
understand.
A．absent
B．attractive
C．abstract
D．absorbed
解析：absent“缺席的”；attractive“吸引人的”；abstract“抽象的”；absorbed“一心一意的”。句意：起先，爱因斯坦的相对论如此抽象，以至于世界上很少有科学家能够理解。
答案：C
5．The
road
will
take
you________to
the
post
office.
You
will
not
miss
it.
A．finally
B．safely
C．straight
D．exactly
解析：考查副词。句意：这条路直通邮局，你不会错过它的。straight
的意思为“直接地”。
答案：C21世纪教育网
6．—What
a
pleasant________
these
trees
give
us!
—Why
not
stop
and
enjoy
the
cool
air?
A．shade
B．shadow
C．picture
D．scene
解析：句意：“这些树给了我们不错的阴凉！”“为何不停下享受一下凉爽的空气？”shade“阴凉处”；shadow“影子”。
答案：A
7．My
boss
________what
he
was
saying
by
waving
his
hands.
A．emphasised
B．repeated
C．shouted
D．cried
解析：句意：我的老板挥舞双手强调他所说的。emphasise“强调”。从题干里的by
waving
his
hands可以看出来他这样做是为了强调。repeat“重复”；shout“喊叫”；cry“哭”。
答案：A
8．The
old
woman's
daughter
died
and
she
was
in
great________．
A．ache
B．aches
C．pain
D．pains21世纪教育网
解析：in
great
pain意为“处于极大的痛苦中”，pains意为“努力，辛苦”。ache不用于指人精神上的痛苦。
答案：C
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.完成句子
1．He
is
__________________________
(如此可爱的孩子)that
every
one
like
him.
答案：such
a
loved
boy
2．________________________(多给些时间),
we
could
have
done
it
better.
答案：Given
more
time[来源:21世纪教育网]
3．________________(跟着)several
students,
he
entered
the
classroom.21世纪教育网
答案：Followed
by
Ⅱ.单项填空[来源:21世纪教育网]
1．Nothing
more
was
heard
from
him
________we
began
to
wonder
if
he
was
dead.
A．so
as
to
B．such
as
to
C．such
that
D．so
that
解析：考查连词。句意：再也没听到他的消息，因此我们有些怀疑他是否死了。such
as
to
“以至于”；so
as
to
表示“以便”只能作目的状语，后接动词原形；such
that/so
that后接从句。such
that
为“使得”；so
that
为“因此”，故选D。21世纪教育网
答案：D
2．(2011·四川高考)________an
important
role
in
a
new
movie,
Andy
has
got
a
chance
to
become
famous.
A．Offer
B．Offering
C．Offered
D．To
offer
解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。句子主语Andy与offer之间是动宾关系，所以用过去分词作状语。故选C。
答案：C
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.完成句子
1．据我所知，他这人很容易相处。
As
far
as
I
know,
he
is
easy
______________.
答案：to
get
along
with
2．谈论这种事情是浪费时间。
It's
a
waste
of
time
______________________.
答案：talking
about
such
a
thing
3．打算说服他是没用的，他很固执。21世纪教育网
__________________________
trying
to
persuade
him;
he
is
very
stubborn.
答案：It
is
no
use
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．(2010·四川高考)In
many
people's
opinion,
that
company,
though
relatively
small,
is
pleasant
________.
A．to
deal
with
B．dealing
with
C．to
be
dealt
with
D．dealt
with
解析：考查动词不定式的用法。某些形容词(pleasant,
nice,
comfortable,
difficult,
hard,
easy等)后接动词不定式时，常用主动形式表示被动意义。21世纪教育网
答案：A
2．________
well
in
an
interview
will
be
an
important
part
of
getting
a
place
at
university.21世纪教育网
A．Do
B．Doing21世纪教育网
C．Done
D．Being
done
解析：Doing
well
in
an
interview
为v.?ing形式在句中作主语。
答案：B
牛哥的小弟原创，2
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.句型转换
1.What
about
the
opening
ceremony
of
the
2012
London
Olympic
Games？
→
the
opening
ceremony
of
the
2012
London
Olympic
Games？
→
the
opening
ceremony
of
the
2012
London
Olympic
Games？
→
the
opening
ceremony
of
the
2012
London
Olympic
Games？
答案：How
about；
How
do
you
find/like；
What
do
you
think
of
2.Books
can
not
only
enrich
my
knowledge，
but
also
make
me
calm.(改为倒装句)
→
my
knowledge，
but
also
make
me
calm.
答案：Not
only
can
books
enrich
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Not
only
snacks
and
drinks，
but
cards
for
entertainment
when
they
had
a
picnic
in
the
forest.
A.they
brought；
they
also
brought
B.did
they
bring；
they
also
brought
C.brought
they；
did
they
bring
D.did
they
bring；
did
they
also
bring
解析：考查倒装句。句意：当他们去森林野炊的时候，他们不仅带了零食和饮料，而且也带了娱乐用的扑克。not
only位于句首要用部分倒装，所以第一个空要用did
they
bring；但是but
also后面的句子不用倒装结构。故选B。
答案：B
2.My
car
broke
down
half
the
way，
and
，
it
began
to
rain.
A.what's
worse
B.what
for
C.what
if
D.that's
to
say
解析：句意：我的汽车半路上出故障了，更糟糕的是，天也开始下雨了。what's
worse意为“更糟糕的是……”。故选A。
答案：A
3.—Jenny，
how
do
you
find
the
movie
Da
Vinci
Code？
—It
.I
really
wish
to
see
it
again.
A.couldn't
be
better
B.couldn't
be
worse
C.was
just
so?so
D.lasted
more
than
two
hours
解析：句意：“珍妮，你认为《达·芬奇密码》这部电影怎样？”“这部电影再好不过了。我真希望再看一遍。”B：再糟糕不过了；C：一般般，马马虎虎；D：那电影持续演了两个多小时。以上三项在逻辑上不符合要求。
答案：A
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
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Section
Ⅲ Let's
Dance
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．An
________________
(百科全书)
is
a
well
of
knowledge.
答案：encyclopedia
2．I
read
the
whole
book
without
________
(跳过)
a
page.
答案：skipping
3．One
hurtful
word
sounds
like
a
sharp
________
(剑)．
答案：sword
4．Fred
is
now
in
quite
a
________
(唯一的)
position,
as
his
job
is
quite
different
from
any
of
the
others.
答案：unique
5．That
singer
has
an
________
(普通的)
voice,
but
she
is
still
very
successful.
答案：ordinary
6．A
wedding
is
an
________
(场合)
for
celebration.
答案：occasion
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Please
remember
“Failure
is
the
mother
of
________.”And
I'm
sure
you
will
be
________
in
teaching.
A．success;
succeeded
B．succeed;
successful
C．success;
a
success
D．a
success;
a
success
解析：考查success的用法。句意：请记住：失败是成功之母。我肯定你会成为教学上的成功者。success作“成功”之意讲时是不可数名词，作可数名词表示“成功的人(或事)”，故选C。
答案：C
2．That
new
________
of
car
which
will
be
sold
in
the
market
is
produced
at
a
rather
low
cost.
A．pair
B．kind
C．number
D．type
解析：考查名词。句意：即将投放市场的新款车型成本相当低廉。新生产出来的一种新的“类型”的车，所以要用type。故选D。
答案：D
3．Birds
that
fly
________
the
air,
fish
that
swim
in
the
water,
beasts
that
live
on
land
—
they
are
all
animals.
A．by
B．above
C．in
D．under
解析：考查介词。句意：天上飞的鸟，水里游的鱼，地上生活的走兽——这些全都是动物。在空中飞要用in
the
air。故选C。
答案：C
4．They
argued
________
for
a
long
time
about
what
they
should
do
next.
A．upside
down
B．back
and
forth
C．back
to
forth
D．up
and
down
解析：句意：关于下一步怎么办，他们吵来吵去，吵了很长时间。back
and
forth“来回，往返”，为固定搭配，符合句意。upside
down“颠倒”；back
to
forth搭配错误；up
and
down“上上下下，到处”。
答案：B
5．________
black,
the
man
came
in
with
a
smile
on
his
face.
A．Dressing
as
B．Dressed
as
C．Dressing
in
D．Dressed
in
解析：句意：那个男子身着黑衣，微笑着走进来。be
dressed
in“穿着”，为常用搭配，此处作状语。
答案：D
6．He's
never
done
this
type
of
work
before;
I'm
not
sure
how
he'll
________
with
the
other
employees.
A．fit
in
B．come
up
C．end
up
D．put
up
解析：句意：他以前从未做过这种工作，我不知他能否与其他雇员相处融洽。fit
in
with“与……相处融洽”；come
up
with“提出”；end
up
with“以……结束”；put
up
with“容忍，忍受”。
答案：A
7．The
room
is
too
small
and
it
is
not
fit________.
A．to
be
worked
in
B．to
work
in[来源:21世纪教育网]
C．to
work
D．to
be
worked
解析：句意：这屋子太小了，不适合在里面工作。当不定式作表语形容词的状语，且与句中主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系时，不定式常用主动形式表示被动意义。
答案：B
8．Some
of
the
rubbish
________
plastics
and
iron,
rots
away
over
a
long
period
of
time.
A．such
as
B．for
example
C．namely
D．that
is
解析：考查固定搭配。句意：像塑料和金属制品这类废品要经过很多时间才腐烂。B、C、D三项后应用逗号；such
as用于罗列同类人或物中的几个，后不用逗号。故选A。
答案：A
Ⅲ.阅读理解
?安徽、河南专用
The
opera
house
in
Santa
Fe,
New
Mexico,
is
one
of
the
most
beautiful
in
the
United
states.
It
is
small
and
open,
with
one
roof
over
the
stage
where
singers
perform
and
another
roof
over
part
of
the
audience.
This
opera
house
in
the
mountain
is
one
of
the
best
in
the
country,
which
may
seem
surprising
because
performances
are
only
given
during
the
seven
weeks
in
summer,
and
because
Santa
Fe
is
a
very
small
city.
One
reason
why
the
Santa
Fe
Opera
is
so
good
is
that
it
attracts
many
excellent
young
singers.
They
all
hope
to
sing
in
famous
opera
houses
like
Metropolitan
in
New
York
someday,
and
they
work
hard
to
become
well?known
during
the
summer.
The
musicians
and
directors
are
experts
who
come
from
the
best
orchestras
(管弦乐队)
and
operas
in
the
country
during
their
vacations.
They
enjoy
working
there
because
they
like
to
live
in
Santa
Fe,
which
is
near
both
the
mountains
and
the
desert.
It
is
very
beautiful
there
in
summer.
The
state
government
of
New
Mexico
advertises
the
Santa
Fe
Opera
in
newspapers
all
over
the
country,
and
a
great
many
tourists
come
to
New
Mexico
because
of
the
opera.
Still,
most
of
the
audience
does
come
from
Santa
Fe
and
other
nearby
cities,
and
all
the
seats
in
the
theater
are
sold
for
every
show.
There
is
only
one
thing
that
some
people
do
not
like
about
the
Santa
Fe
Opera,
and
that
is
the
cold
weather.
Because
the
theater
is
open,
performances
cannot
start
before
it
gets
dark
at
nine
o'clock
in
the
evening,
and
then
the
mountain
air
becomes
very
cool.
Sometimes
people
complain
about
the
cold
air,
but
because
the
operas
are
good,
these
people
come
back
again
wearing
warm
coats.
语篇解读：Santa
Fe歌剧院虽然小，而且又是敞篷式的，但在美国却很著名，因为许多优秀的年轻歌手都想在这里一展歌喉从而一举成名。
1．This
passage
mainly
introduces
________.
A．a
mountain
city
B．young
musicians
C．an
opera
house
D．the
tourism
in
Santa
Fe
解析：主旨大意题。从第一段内容可以明显看出本文主旨。
答案：C
2．Young
singers
come
to
perform
in
Santa
Fe
Opera
because
________.
A．the
music
quality
is
high
B．they
enjoy
the
climate
there
C．they
want
to
be
famous
D．they
like
the
scenery
there
解析：细节理解题。从文章第二段第二句话They
all
hope
to
sing
in
famous
opera
houses
like
Metropolitan
in
New
York
someday,
and
they
work
hard
to
become
well?known
during
the
summer可以看出年轻歌手到Santa
Fe歌剧院表演的目的。
答案：C
3．It
seems
surprising
that
Santa
Fe
becomes
famous
because
________.
A．it
is
only
a
very
small
place
B．it
is
between
the
mountain
and
desert
C．all
the
seats
are
sold
for
every
show
D．musicians
there
are
from
the
best
orchestras
解析：细节理解题。从第一段最后一句话中的
...and
because
Santa
Fe
is
a
very
small
city可以做出正确判断。
答案：A
4．From
the
passage,
we
can
learn
that
________.
A．the
opera
house
is
open
without
any
roofs
B．musicians
always
spend
vacations
in
Santa
Fe21世纪教育网
C．the
government
advertises
to
attract
more
musicians
D．performances
are
held
in
Santa
Fe
only
after
it
is
dark
解析：推理判断题。从最后一段第二句话中的．..performances
cannot
start
before
it
gets
dark
at
nine
o'clock
in
the
evening可以判断出节目演出的时间。
答案：D
?福建专用
A篇同安徽、河南专用
B
How
to
protect
children
Web
fans
from
unsuitable
material
on?line
while
encouraging
them
to
use
the
Internet
has
long
been
discussed
in
the
U．S.
For
some
parents,
the
Internet
can
seem
like
a
jungle,
filled
with
danger
for
their
children.
But
jungles
contain
wonders
as
well
as
dangers
and
with
good
guides,
some
education,
and
a
few
precautions
(预防措施),
the
wilds
of
the
Internet
can
be
safely
navigated
(航行).
“Kids
have
to
be
on?line.
If
we
tell
our
kids
they
can't
have
access
(机会)
to
the
Internet,
we're
cutting
them
off
from
their
future，”
said
an
expert.
Most
kids
have
started
to
use
search
engines.
Many
of
them
are
great
for
finding
tons
of
interesting
Internet
sites,
and
they
can
also
locate
places
where
you
might
not
want
your
kids
to
go.
There
are
search
engines
designed
just
for
kids.
A
certain
software
contains
only
sites
that
have
been
selected
as
safe.
The
most
popular
way
to
limit
access
would
be
to
use
what
is
known
as
a
“content
screener
(过滤器)”.
But
this
can't
be
wholly
reliable
(可靠),
and
the
best
thing
parents
can
do
is
to
talk
to
their
kids
and
let
them
know
what
is
OK
or
not
OK
to
see
or
do
on
the
Internet.
Another
way
is
that
mum
or
dad
is
nearby
when
the
child
is
surfing
(浏览)
the
Internet.
A
few
other
tips
·Don't
put
the
PC
in
a
child's
room
but
keep
it
in
an
area
where
mum
or
dad
can
keep
an
eye
on
things.
That
also
makes
the
Internet
more
of
a
family
activity.
·Ask
your
child
what
he
or
she
has
been
doing
and
about
any
friends
they
make
on?line.21世纪教育网
·Tell
your
child
not
to
give
on?line
strangers
personal
information,
especially
like
address
and
phone
number.
·And
tell
your
children
never
to
talk
to
anyone
they
meet
on?line
over
the
phone,
send
them
anything,
accept
anything
from
them
or
agree
to
meet
with
them
unless
you
go
along.
语篇解读：本文讲述因特网对孩子既有利也有害，并告诉父母应该如何保护他们的孩子远离那些不适合孩子的网络资料。
5．The
passage
is
mainly
about
the
subject
of________.
A．American
children
going
on?line
B．Internet
in
America
C．appreciating
Internet
D．opposing
children's
on?line
解析：主旨大意题。文章第一段就是主题句。
答案：A
6．The
best
way
to
protect
children
from
improper
material
is________.
A．to
install
(安装)
a
content
screener
on
the
computer
B．to
buy
some
search
engines
for
the
children
C．to
be
nearby
when
they
are
surfing
the
Internet
D．to
talk
to
the
children
and
persuade
them
to
tell
right
from
wrong[来源:21世纪教育网]
解析：推理判断题。从第三段倒数第二句话
...and
the
best
thing
parents
can
do
is
to
talk
to
their
kids
and
let
them
know
what
is
OK
or
not
OK
to
see
or
do
on
the
Internet可以做出正确判断。
答案：D
7．Which
of
the
following
is
right
according
to
the
passage?21世纪教育网
A．Surfing
the
Internet
is
the
best
method
of
educating
children.21世纪教育网
B．Children's
not
having
access
to
Internet
may
have
effect
on
their
progress.
C．Using
a
content
screener
is
most
reliable
for
keeping
children
having
access
to
Internet.
D．Searching
engines
can
help
children
to
select
materials
fit
for
them.
解析：推理判断题。从文章内容来看，A、C、D三项明显与题意不符，而B项内容文中的一位专家则说过。
答案：B
8．According
to
the
passage,
we
can
infer
that________.
A．soft
wares
fit
for
children
want
programming
B．a
child
who
is
on?line
is
in
danger
C．Internet
is
a
jungle
full
of
danger
D．Internet
contains
a
lot
of
harmful
sites
解析：主旨大意题。从第二段和第三段内容可以概括出本文主旨。
答案：D
Ⅳ.选做题
?任务型读写(安徽专用)
A
lecturer
was
giving
a
lecture
to
his
students
on
stress
management.
He
raised
a
glass
of
water
and
asked
the
audience,
“How
heavy
do
you
think
this
glass
of
water
is？”
All
of
the
students
tried
to
answer
the
question,
and
their
answers
ranged
from
20g
to
500g.
“It
does
not
matter
on
the
absolute
(绝对的)
weight.
It
depends
on
how
long
you
hold
it.
If
I
hold
it
for
a
minute,
it
is
OK.
If
I
hold
it
for
an
hour,
I
will
have
an
ache
in
my
right
arm.
If
I
hold
it
for
a
day,
you
will
have
to
call
an
ambulance.
It
is
exactly
the
same
weight,
but
the
longer
I
hold
it,
the
heavier
it
becomes.
”
“If
we
carry
our
burdens
all
the
time,
sooner
or
later,
we
will
not
be
able
to
carry
on,
because
the
burden
is
becoming
increasingly
heavier.”
“What
you
have
to
do
is
put
the
glass
down,
rest
for
a
while
before
holding
it
again.”
We
have
to
put
down
the
burden
periodically
(有周期地),
so
that
we
can
be
refreshed
and
are
able
to
carry
on.
Otherwise
I
think
that
we
will
break
down
on
the
half
way
and
can't
realize
our
dream
as
we
planned.
All
of
us
should
really
keep
this
in
mind.
Before
you
return
home
from
work
tonight,
put
the
burden
of
work
down.
Don't
carry
it
back
home.
You
can
pick
it
up
tomorrow.
Whatever
burden
you
are
having
now
on
your
shoulders,
let
it
down
for
a
moment
if
you
can.
If
you
do
like
this,
you
can
greatly
improve
your
work
efficiency
(效率)and
life
quality.
Life
is
short;
let's
enjoy
it
to
the
fullest.
Title
How
to
Relax
Ourselves
Theme
·Put
down
the
burden
to
get
(1)________
The
lecturer's
question
·How
heavy
is
the
glass
of
water?·The
question
was
raised
on
(2)________stress.
The
students'
answer
21世纪教育网
·The
students
gave
answers
from
20g
to
500g.
The
lecturer's
explanations
·The
weight
of
the
glass
of
water
(3)________on
the
time
of
it
being
held
.
·The
longer
you
hold
it,
the
heavier
it
will
become.
·Hold
it
for
a
minute,
and
you
will
feel
(4)________．
·If
you
hold
it
for
an
hour,
your
right
arm
will
ache.
·An
ambulance
will
have
to
be
(5)________
if
you
hold
it
for
a
day.
·If
we
carry
the
burden
too
long,
we
will
be
(6)________
to
carry
on.
The
methods
to
relax
·To
relax,
you
must
put
the
glass
down.
·After
a
(7)________，
hold
the
glass
up
again.
·Put
down
the
burden
(8)________to
get
refreshed
to
carry
on.
The
writer's
(9)________
·Put
down
the
burden
of
work
before
you
go
home
and
pick
it
up
tomorrow.
·Let
down
the
burden
on
your
(10)________to
rest
for
a
while.
·Enjoy
your
life.
答案：1.relaxed
2.
managing 3.depends 4.
nothing/OK 5.called 6.
unable
7.
rest/break
8.
periodically9.
suggestions/tips/advice 10.shoulders
?短文填词(福建专用)
Recently,
there
has
been
a
heated
discussion
over
whether
to
send
old
people
to
nursing
homes
or
not.People
differ
in
their
o________.Here
are
1.________
the
ideas
of
supporters.L________
in
nursing
homes,
as
they
say,
old
2.________
people
can
enjoy
more
benefits________staying
at
home.For
one
aspect，
3.________
they
can
have
more
opportunities
to
________(交流)
with
each
other,
as
4.________
they
have
c________
topics
and
similar
hobbies.Therefore,
they
can
do
many
5.________
things
together
and
don't
feel________(孤独)．On
the
other
hand,
if
they
6.________
live
at
home,
they
may
quarrel________
their
children
because
of
the
7.________
generation
gap
between________.Another
aspect,
which
is
highly
valued
8.________
by
the
supporters,
is
that
old
people
can
have
________(定期)
medical
check?ups
9.________
and
r________
immediate
medical
care
from
professional
doctors.
10.________
答案：1.opinions 2.
Living 3.
than
4.
communicate 5.
common
6.
lonely
7.
with 8.
them
9.
regular 10
receive
?任务型阅读(河南专用)
Between
sports,
games,
and
playing
outside,
there
is
a
lot
of
competition
for
kids'
time.
Here
are
some
ways
they
can
still
keep
up
their
reading.
1．________
Encourage
kids
to
take
five
or
ten
minutes
at
the
beginning
of
each
day
to
read,
before
doing
anything
else.
They
can
even
set
timer
(计时器).
It's
always
possible
that
they'll
want
to
keep
going
after
their
time
is
up.
Match
books
to
activities
Know
a
child
going
to
soccer
camp？Connect
him
or
her
with
sports
stories
by
authors
like
Matt
Christopher.2.________The
Summer
of
May
by
Cecilia
Galante
is
a
moving
story
about
a
girl
experiencing
her
own
summer
school.
3．________21世纪教育网
Encourage
children
to
always
carry
a
book
with
them.
It
sounds
simple,
but
kids
may
be
surprised
to
discover
all
the
time
during
the
day
they
have
for
reading
—
on
the
bus
to
camp,
in
a
waiting
room,
or
during
breaks.
Having
family
reading
time
Just
as
you
set
aside
time
for
reading
during
the
school
year,
ask
families
to
devote
20
minutes
a
day
to
book.4.________
Set
goals
Some
kids
will
have
no
problem
finishing
reading
four
books
in
the
summer.
5.________
Meet
with
kids
to
determine
them.
A．Reading
for
fun
B．Read
over
breakfast
C．Always
carry
a
book
D．Have
a
student
who'll
be
in
summer
school?
E．Others
may
need
to
make
sound
plans,
such
as
two
books
a
month.
F．Every
family
member
should
read
during
this
time,
including
Mom
and
Dad.
G．That
means
three
months
with
books
can
make
a
difference
in
their
vocabularies.
答案：1～5
BDCFE
?短文改错(河南专用)
On
my
first
school
day
this
term,
my
new
English
teacher
enters
the
classroom.
I
soon
found
that
she
was
the
beautiful
girl
with
a
big
smile
on
her
face.
First,
she
introduced
her.
Then
she
asked
us
introduce
ourselves
in
turn
with
English.
When
it
was
my
turn,
I
felt
so
shyly
that
I
didn't
dare
to
say
a
word.
She
came
up
to
me
and
told
me
not
to
be
afraid
of.“Just
have
a
try！”
she
encouraged.
Hear
this
I
slowly
calmed
down.
Finally
I
managed
to
speak,
but
did
it
quite
well.
She
praised
me
for
my
progresses.
How
happy
I
was
then!
答案：第一句：enters→entered
第二句：the→a
第三句：her→herself
第四句：us与introduce之间加to；with→in
第五句：shyly→shy
第六句：去掉of
第八句：Hear→Hearing21世纪教育网
第九句：but→and
第十句：progresses→progress
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Hills
and
water
here
are
unique
in
this
small
town.It's
really
a
good
place
to
enjoy
natural
s .
答案：scenery
2.We
found
Lily
a
most
a
girl
in
the
party.Many
gentlemen
invited
her
to
dance.
答案：attractive
3.Both
English
and
French
are
o
languages
in
Canada.
答案：official
4.People
over
18
have
right
to
v
in
China.
答案：vote
5.The
e
of
Shenzhen
has
grown
rapidly
since
1992.
答案：economy
6.It's
said
that
people
living
on
the
small
island
are
of
Chinese
o .
答案：origin
7.There
are
many
spider's
w
in
the
old
house.
答案：webs
8.The
retired
judge
lived
on
a
state
p .
答案：pension
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Thousands
of
foreigners
were
to
the
Shanghai
World
Expo
the
day
it
opened.
A.attended B.attained
C.attracted
D.attached
解析：考查动词。句意：开幕那天成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海世博会。attend“参加”；attain“获得”；attract“吸引”；attach“附属于”。由句意可知应选C。
答案：C
2.(2011·江西高考)The
house
was
too
expensive
and
too
big. ，
I'd
grown
fond
of
our
little
rented
house.
A.Besides
B.Therefore
C.Somehow
D.Otherwise
解析：句意：这房子太贵且太大，此外，我已渐渐爱上了我们租来的小屋。therefore“因此”；somehow“不知怎的”；
otherwise“否则”，均不合逻辑。
答案：A
3.Standing
on
the
top
of
the
hill，
you'll
get
a
wonderful
of
the
city.
A.sight
B.view
C.scene
D.scenery
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：站在山顶，你会看到漂亮的城市风景。view常指从某一特定地点看到的“景色、风景”，符合句意。sight多指值得观赏的“人文景观，风景名胜等”；scene多指“景色，场景”；scenery多指某地方的总的“自然景观”。故选B。
答案：B
4.Mickey
Mouse
is
so
that
the
children
are
reluctant
to
leave.
A.attractive
B.active
C.passive
D.native
解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：米老鼠是如此的吸引人，以至于孩子们都不愿意离开。从后面的the
children
are
reluctant
to
leave
可以推知米老鼠是很有“吸引力的”，所以此处要用attractive。故选A。
答案：A
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1．山顶上有座寺庙。(stand)
答案：On
the
top
of
the
hill
stands
a
temple.
2．老师进来了，然后开始上课。(come)
答案：In
came
the
teacher
and
the
class
began.
3．有很多工作要做，我不能去度假。(with)21世纪教育网
答案：With
a
lot
of
work
to
do,
I
can't
go
on
holiday.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．(2010·山东高考)The
living
room
is
clean
and
tidy,
with
a
dining
table
already________
for
a
meal
to
be
cooked.
A．laid
B．laying21世纪教育网
C．to
lay
D．being
laid
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：客厅干净、整洁，为了正要做的饭，一张餐桌已经摆好。分析句子结构可知，此句为with宾语复合结构，其中lay与a
dining
table，为逻辑上的动宾关系，故要用过去分词。
答案：A21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
2．(2010·重庆高考)
At
the
meeting
place
of
the
Yangtze
River
and
Jialing
River________，
one
of
the
largest
Cities
in
China.21世纪教育网
A．lies
Chongqing
B．Chongqing
lies
C．does
lie
Chongqing
D．does
Chongqing
lie
解析：句意：重庆——中国最大的城市之一，位于长江和嘉陵江的交汇处。表方位的介词短语在句子中作状语放于句首时，句子要用全部倒装，也就是谓语动词完全放在主语之前，所以选A。
答案：A
3.
For
a
moment
nothing
happened.
Then
________all
shouting
together.
A．voices
had
come
B．came
voices
C．voices
would
come
D．did
voices
come
解析：考查特殊句式。副词then位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装，故选B。
答案：B
4．(2010·江苏高考)—
Is
everyone
here?
—Not
yet
...
Look,
there________the
rest
of
our
guests!
A．come
B．comes
C．is
coming
D．are
coming21世纪教育网
解析：句意：“
每个人都在这儿吗？”“还没有。看，其余的客人来了。”本题考查的是副词there放句首的倒装句，这种结构多用一般现在时或者一般过去时(不能用进行时态)，所以排除用进行时的C、D项。同时根据空格后面的主语可知，应该用复数谓语动词，所以选A。
答案：A
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
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Ⅱ Great
Buildings
&
Chinese
Paper
Art
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The
________(屋顶)
of
the
houses
were
covered
with
leaves.[来源:21世纪教育网]
答案：roof
2．Heavy
rains
are
a________(特色)
of
the
weather
near
the
equator
(赤道)．
答案：feature
3．The
________(雕像)
of
Liberty
is
in
New
York
Bay.
答案：Statue
4．To
the
children
in
the
school,
she
is
a
real
________(天使)．
答案：angel
5．We
read
about
these
creatures
from________(童话)．
答案：fairytale
6．Mao
Yisheng
was
a
great
________(建筑家)．
答案：architect
7．The
house
is
very
large
with
a
wide________(阳台)．
答案：balcony
8．The
________(城堡)
stood
on
a
hill.
答案：castle
9．How
many
________(朝代)
do
you
know?
答案：dynasties
10．The
biggest
________(庙宇)
in
the
country
was
built
in
about
206
BC.
答案：temple
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．He
came
to
China
________
the
purpose
of
doing
business.
A．in
B．on
C．at
D．for
解析：句意：他来中国的目的是做生意。for
the
purpose
of为固定搭配，意为
“为了……的目的”。
答案：D
2．Does________
matter
if
he
can't
finish
the
job
on
time?
A．this
B．that
C．he
D．it
解析：Does
it
matter
if
...？“如果……有关系吗？”这是常用句型，it为形式主语。
答案：D
3．In
the
desert
stands
a
temple
________
about
800
years.
A．dates
from
B．dating
back
to
C．was
dated
back
to
D．was
dating
from
解析：date
back
to
＝
date
from“始于……；源于……”，不能用于被动形式。dating
back
to为现在分词作后置定语，相当于后置定语从句：which
dates
back
to
...。
答案：B
4．This
piece
of
cloth
has
a______of
stars
and
stripes，which
looks
quite
like
the
American
flag.
A．pattern
B．design
C．model
D．sample
解析：考查名词用法辨析。句意：这块布上的星条图案看起来很像美国国旗。
pattern
表示“图案、花样、式样”，为可数名词。design
表示“设计图案、样式”，强调设计式样；model
强调“式样、型号”；sample
强调“货样、样品”。根据句意，pattern为最佳答案。
答案：A
5．He
should
________
several
types
of
cars
before
he
decides
to
buy
one.
A．set
out
B．try
out
C．take
out
D．pick
out
解析：句意：他应该在做决定之前多试用几款车。set
out“开始”；try
out“试用，试验”；take
out“取出，扣除”；pick
out“挑选出，辨认出”，根据句意选B项。
答案：B
6．How
could
you
have
criticized
me
in
the
presence
of
my
students?
That
was
________
embarrassing.
A．way
of
B．lots
of
C．lack
of
D．sort
of
解析：句意：你怎么能在我的学生面前批评我？那有点令人尴尬。sort
of
“有几分地”。
答案：D
7．Most
of
the
people
working
in
the
US
government
departments
are
civil
servants________
jobs
do
not
depend
on
political
influence.
A．where
B．whose
C．and
D．which
解析：句意：大多数在美国政府部门工作的人都是公务员，他们的工作并不受政治影响。先行词civil
servants和jobs之间构成所属关系，用whose引导，故选B。
答案：B
8．Look
out
for
names
and
expressions________to
British
or
American
culture.
A．relating
B．which
related
C．related
D．relatives
解析：related
to
“与……有关的”，与前面名词为被动关系，此处用过去分词作后置定语。21世纪教育网
答案：C
9．I'm
interested
in
________
you
have
said.
A．all
that
B．all
what21世纪教育网
C．that
D．which
解析：句意：我对你说的所有话都感兴趣。all是不定代词，所以引导词用that。
答案：A
10．
(2009·陕西高考)A
notice
was________in
order
to
remind
the
students
of
the
changed
lecture
time.
A．sent
up
B．given
up
C．set
up
D．put
up
解析：考查动词短语辨析。send
up“使上升”；give
up“放弃”；set
up“竖立，创立”；put
up“挂起，张贴”。句意：为了提醒学生变更的演讲时间，一个通知被张贴了出来。
答案：D
Ⅲ.完形填空
The
Great
Wall
of
China
Do
you
have
a
dream?
Have
you
ever
given
up
your
dream
just
because
someone
__1__it?
If
so,
you
may
learn
something
__2__
this
story.
There
was
once
an
elephant
who
__3__
to
be
a
photographer.
All
his
friends
laughed
when
they
heard
him
talk
about
it.
“How
__4__！
There
aren't
any
cameras
for
elephants！”
said
some.“What
a
waste
of
time！There's
__5__
to
photograph
here
anyway
...”
others
said.
But
the
elephant
kept
__6__
his
dream,
and,
piece
by
piece,
he
managed
to
put
together
some
old
bits
of
junk
and
some
spare
parts,
and
ended
up
with
a
__7__
of
sorts.
During
the
course,
the
elephant
had
to
__8__
everything
himself,
from
a
button
he
would
press
with
the
end
of
his
trunk
to
a
lens
(镜头)
made
to
fit
an
elephant's__9__．
When
they
were
all
__10__，
he
could
finally
take
his
first
photos.
__11__，
the
camera
was
so
big
and
strange?looking
that
it
seemed
like
a
huge
funny
mask.
So
many
animals
laughed
as
he
__12__.
The
elephant
began
to
think
of
__13__
his
dream.
Even
worse,
it
was
beginning
to
look
as
if
those
who
had
said
there
was
nothing
to
photograph
here
were
__14__．
But
things
worked
out
__15__.
The
sight
of
the
elephant
walking
with
the
camera
on
his
head
was
so
__16__
that
no
one
could
help
but
laugh
when
they
saw
him.
And,
using
a
great
deal
of
good
humor,
the
elephant
managed
to
take
some
really
funny,
__17__
pictures
of
all
the
animals.
In
his
photos
they
__18__
looked
joyful.
So
the
elephant
managed
to
__19__
the
official
photographer
of
the
state
in
which
he
lived,
and
animals
came
from
every
__20__to
have
some
nice
photos
taken.
语篇解读：一只大象梦想成为一名摄影师，但别的动物都嘲笑它。大象通过自己的努力，终于实现了梦想。
1.A.laughed
at
B．referred
to
C．talked
about
D．looked
at
解析：根据后文的故事，可知别的动物都嘲笑大象的梦想，故可知这里是问你曾经是不是因为别人的“嘲笑”而放弃了自己的梦想。
答案：A
2．A.for
B．about
C．with
D．from
解析：这里是指从这个故事中学到一些东西，故选D。
答案：D
3．A.asked
B．continued
C．wanted
D．pretended
解析：根据后文可知这头大象“想”成为一名摄影师。
答案：C
4．A.exciting
B．silly
C．simple
D．boring
解析：根据There
aren't
any
cameras
for
elephants!
以及别的动物嘲笑大象的语境，可知这里是指(这个想法)多么“愚蠢”。
答案：B
5．A.everything
B．anything
C．something
D．nothing
解析：根据What
a
waste
of
time！可知那里并没有什么可以拍的东西，故选D。
答案：D
6．A.showing
B．checking
C．following
D．making
解析：根据But以及大象努力做照相机的语境，可知大象继续“追随”自己的梦想，故选C。
答案：C
7．A.camera
B．tool
C．box
D．machine
解析：大象想成为摄影师，那么它应该做一个“照相机”。
答案：A
8．A.compare
B．design21世纪教育网
C．steal
D．buy
解析：根据from
a
button
he
would
press
with
the
end
of
his
trunk
to
a
lens可知从按钮到镜头，每一样都得大象自己“设计”。
答案：B
9．A.leg
B．body
C．eye
D．head
解析：根据a
lens可知应选C，这里是指适合大象的“眼睛”的镜头。21世纪教育网
答案：C
10．A.replaced
B．borrowed
C．passed
D．finished
解析：根据he
could
finally
take
his
first
photos
可知这一切都“做好”了。
答案：D
11．A.However
B．Therefore[来源:21世纪教育网]
C．Still
D．Also
解析：根据was
so
big
and
strange?looking
that
it
seemed
like
some
huge
funny
mask可知做出来的照相机看起来很古怪，故选A，表示转折。
答案：A
12．A.came
in
B．looked
up
C．went
by
D．turned
around
解析：这里是指当大象扛着照相机“经过”的时候，别的动物都笑。
答案：C
13．A.making
up
B．giving
up
C．looking
for
D．showing
off
解析：总是被别人嘲笑，大象有了“放弃”梦想的想法。
答案：B
14．A.right
B．hateful
C．helpful
D．interesting
解析：根据Even
worse可知这里是指以前有些动物说那是没什么可拍的这种说法似乎也是“对的”。
答案：A
15．A.worriedly
B．sadly
C．differently
D．strangely
解析：根据But的语境，可知事情有了变化，结果“不同”。
答案：C
16．A.big
B．frequent21世纪教育网
C．new
D．funny
解析：根据no
one
could
help
but
laugh可知大象扛着照相机的样子很“可笑”。
答案：D
17．A.wonderful
B．normal
C．large
D．expensive
解析：这里是指那些照片很有趣、“很好”。
答案：A
18．A.never
B．sometimes
C．hardly
D．always
解析：因为那些动物看到大象就笑，故它们在相片里看起来“总是”很快乐。
答案：D
19．A.become
B．respect
C．meet
D．advise21世纪教育网
解析：因为拍了那么多好的照片，大象“成为”了它们那个州正式的摄影师。
答案：A
20．A.roof
B．direction
C．space
D．time
解析：这里是指动物们从四面八方赶来请大象帮它们拍照，故选B。
答案：B
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Paper?cutting
is
a
very
special
visual
art
of
Chinese
handicrafts.One
saying
is
that
it
originated
from
the
religious
ceremony
of
offerings.The
ancient
people
cut
papers
into
animals
or
people.They
either
buried
them
with
the
dead
or
burned
them
on
the
funerals,
wishing
that
things
that
paper
stands
for
could
be
with
the
dead.After
hundreds
of
years'
development,
now
they
have
become
a
very
popular
means
of
decoration
among
country
folk,
especially
women.
It
is
easy
to
learn
about
cutting
a
piece
of
paper
but
very
difficult
to
master
it
with
perfection.Beginners
need
only
a
knife
and
paper.For
craftsman,
they
need
knives
and
gravers
of
various
types
to
make
complicated
(复杂的)
patterns.For
complicated
patterns,
people
first
pasted
the
pattern
on
the
paper
and
then
used
various
kinds
of
knives
to
make
it.No
mistake
can
be
made
during
the
process
otherwise
the
work
would
fail.
Paper?cutting
covers
nearly
all
topics,
from
flowers,
birds,
animals,
legendary
people,
figures
in
classic
novels,
to
types
of
facial
make?up
in
Beijing
Opera.Paper?cutting
has
various
styles
in
different
parts
of
China.
In
the
past,
women
living
in
the
countryside
gathered
in
their
free
time
to
make
paper?cutting,
which
is
a
way
to
judge
their
skillfulness.As
society
develops,
fewer
and
fewer
still
regard
it
as
a
profession.At
present,
there
are
factories
and
associations
for
paper?cutting
in
China.Exhibitions
and
exchanges
are
held
regularly
and
books
of
this
kind
are
published.Paper?cutting
has
changed
from
decoration
to
a
kind
of
art.At
the
same
time,
paper?cutting
also
appears
in
cartoons,
on
stage,
in
magazines
or
in
TV
series.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了中国剪纸的起源、种类和发展史。
1．What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A．Ancient
religious
ceremonies.
B．A
special
kind
of
art
form
in
China.
C．Decoration
of
festivals
in
ancient
China.
D．Animals
made
of
paper.
解析：主旨大意题。纵观全文，文章围绕剪纸介绍了其起源、种类、发展等内容。故答案为B项。
答案：B
2．Why
did
ancient
people
burn
paper
animals
or
people
on
the
funerals?
A．They
wanted
to
give
them
warmth.
B．They
wanted
the
dead
to
have
enough
food.
C．They
wanted
them
to
go
with
the
dead.
D．They
wanted
the
dead
to
use
them
as
decoration.
解析：细节理解题。由第一段第四句可知，人们这样做的目的是希望剪纸所代表的事物和人能够陪伴去世的人。
答案：C
3．If
a
mistake
is
made
during
the
process，________．
A．you
have
to
correct
it
after
you
finish
the
work
B．you'd
better
use
some
kind
of
knife
to
correct
it
C．all
your
work
will
be
wasted
D．it
doesn't
affect
the
result
解析：细节理解题。由第二段最后一句可知，剪纸过程中不能出错，否则将前功尽弃，故答案为C项。
答案：C21世纪教育网
4．What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A．More
and
more
people
regard
paper?cutting
as
a
profession.
B．Paper?cutting
is
in
danger
of
disappearing
in
the
future.21世纪教育网
C．Paper?cutting
is
a
way
to
judge
a
woman's
skill.
D．As
a
kind
of
art,
paper?cutting
is
still
popular
today.
解析：推理判断题。由短文最后两句可知，剪纸已经发展成为一种艺术，并出现在动画、舞台、杂志和电视剧里，故答案为D项。
答案：D
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.介词填空
1．Looking
at
the
sky,
he
was
lost
________
thought.
答案：in
2．We'll
discuss
the
problem
later
________
detail.
[来源:21世纪教育网]
答案：in
3．The
heavy
rain
only
added
________
our
difficulties.
答案：to21世纪教育网
4．In
class
you
should
fix
your
attention
________
what
your
teacher
says.
答案：on
5．A
car
passed
him
________
top
speed,
sounding
its
horn(喇叭)．
答案：at
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．He
is
driving________
a
speed
of
100km
per
hour.
A．in
B．with
C．at
D．for
解析：考查介词。at
a
speed
of
“以……速度”。句意：他开车以每小时100公里的速度行驶。
答案：C21世纪教育网
2．His
eyes
________his
father's
photo
on
the
wall.21世纪教育网
A．fixed
on
B．were
fixed
on
C．were
fixing
on
D．were
fixing
解析：句意：他的眼睛盯着墙上父亲的照片。fix
one's
eyes
on的被动形式为“one's
eyes
are/were
fixed
on”。
答案：B21世纪教育网
3．________，
Anpei
didn't
notice
the
moving
“blackboard”
was
the
back
of
a
carriage!21世纪教育网
A．Having
lost
in
thought
B．Lost
in
thought
C．Deeply
in
thought
D．Being
lost
in
thought
解析：句意：因为陷入了沉思，安培没注意到这“移动的黑板”竟然是马车的后面！lost
in
thought在句中作原因状语，将C改为deep
in
thought亦可。
答案：B
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1
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1
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.选词填空
be
home
to,
be
located
in,
all
over
the
world,
more
than,
in
conclusion
1．
As
we
all
know,
Wolong
________pandas.
答案：is
home
to
21世纪教育网
2．________，
I'd
like
to
say
“Thank
you.”21世纪教育网
答案：In
conclusion
3．Our
house
________the
centre
of
the
city.
答案：is
located
in
4．People________come
to
enjoy
the
natural
beauty.
答案：all
over
the
world
5．There
are________20
kinds
of
birds
on
the
small
island.
答案：more
than21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．It
took________building
supplies
to
construct
these
energy?saving
houses.
It
took
brains,
too.
A．other
than
B．more
than
C．rather
than
D．less
than
解析：考查副词短语。句意：要建造这些节省能源的房子需要的不仅仅是建筑材料，还需要智慧。more
than“不仅仅”，符合题意。other
than“除了”；rather
than“而不是”；less
than
“不足”。
答案：B
2．Yantai
is
the
home________apples,
where
you
can
buy
a
variety
of
apples.
A．off
B．to
C．for
D．get21世纪教育网
解析：句意：烟台是苹果的故乡。the
home
to/of
...“……的故乡”。
答案：B
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The
President
was
________(代表)
at
the
meeting
by
the
Vice?President.21世纪教育网
答案：represented
2．They
found
the
old
________(乐器)
difficult
to
play.
答案：instrument
3．Su
Yu
was
an
excellent
________
(将军)
in
many
people's
heart.
答案：general
4．The
________
(马车)
that
he
had
ordered
finally
arrived.
答案：carriage
5．You
should
have
your
hair
cut.
Your
________
(发型)
looks
out
of
date.
答案：hairstyle
6．His
sudden
______
(出现)
at
my
wedding
surprised
me.
答案：appearance
7．Xi
Shi
was
recognized
as
a
________
(美人)．21世纪教育网
答案：beauty21世纪教育网
8．Our
hotel
has
a
________
(全世界的)
reputation
for
good
service.
答案：worldwide
9．These
plants
produce
a
number
of
thin
________
(根)．21世纪教育网
答案：roots
10．I've
decided
to
________
(剃，刮)
off
my
long
beard.21世纪教育网
答案：shave21世纪教育网
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．On
yesterday's
interview,
he
didn't
make
a(n)
________at
all;
what's
the
matter
with
him?
A．apology
B．appearance
C．difference
D．change
解析：句意：在昨天的采访中，他根本就没露面；他怎么了？make
an
apology“道歉”；make
an
appearance“露面，在场”；make
a
difference“有作用，影响”；make
a
change“有所改动”。根据句意可知选B。
答案：B
2．________
she
is
good
at
is
that
she
can
________
creative
imagination
with
intelligence
to
create
some
wonders.
A．That;
combine
B．What;
combine
C．That;
mix
D．What;
mix
解析：考查连词和动词辨析。句意：她擅长的是把创造性的想像和智慧结合起来创造出一些奇迹。第一个空用what引导主语从句，combine
...
with“把……和……结合起来”；mix
...
with“把……和……混合”。由句意知选B。
答案：B
3．Statistics
________
that
20%
of
the
postgraduates
have
asked
to
be
________
to
Tibet.
A．show;
transferred
B．shows;
transformed
C．show;
transported
D．shows;
transferred
解析：句意：统计资料显示20%的研究生已经要求被调去西藏工作。statistics意为“统计资料”，作主语时，谓语动词用动词原形，由此排除B、D项；transfer意为“调任”符合句意，故选A。21世纪教育网
答案：A
4．Last
month,
Mr.
Brown
quitted
________
abroad
for
further
education.
A．going
B．go
C．to
go
D．to
going
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：上个月布朗先生辞职去国外接受进修了。本题中quit为不及物动词，意为“辞职”。其后to
go表示目的，故本题应选C项。
答案：C
5．He
was
only
an
athlete,
but
he
________
his
own
country.
A．presented
B．expressed
C．represented
D．expected
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：虽然他只是一个运动员，但他代表他自己的国家。present“提出”；express“表达”；represent“代表”；expect“期望”。故选C。
答案：C
6．It
is
said
that
the
robbers
buried
their
________
on
this
island.
A．prize
B．treasure
C．award
D．value
解析：句意：据说强盗把他们的金银财宝埋藏在这个岛上了。treasure作“财宝，财富”讲时是不可数名词，故B项符合句意。prize“奖品，奖金”；award“奖，奖品”，二者为可数名词；value“价值”，为抽象概念。
答案：B
7．Eating
better,
and
eating
less,
could
be
the
________
not
only
to
avoiding
cancer
but
to
living
longer.
A．key
B．foundation
C．rule
D．importance
解析：句意：吃好，吃少，可能不只是避免癌症的关键，而且是更长寿的关键。key
to意为“……的关键”，前面多加定冠词the，故选A。21世纪教育网
答案：A
8．My
brother
has
a
talent
________
chess
and
I
feel
proud
of
him.21世纪教育网
A．on
B．in
C．at
D．for21世纪教育网
解析：句意：我弟弟有下象棋的天赋，我为他感到自豪。have
a
talent
for
sth.为固定搭配，意为“在某方面有天赋/才能”。
答案：D
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1
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.一句多译
1．我建议你尽可能多做运动。[来源:21世纪教育网]
→________________________________________________________________________.
→________________________________________________________________________.21世纪教育网
答案：I
advise
you
to
take
exercise
as
much
as
possible.
I
advise
you
to
take
exercise
as
much
as
you
can.
2．请递给我那本绿皮的书。
→________________________________________________________________________.[来源:21世纪教育网]
→________________________________________________________________________.
答案：Please
pass
me
the
book
whose
cover
is
green.
Please
pass
me
the
book
the
cover
of
which
is
green.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．(2010·山东高考)That's
the
new
machine
________
parts
are
too
small
to
be
seen.
A．
that
B．which
C．whose
D．what
解析：考查定语从句中whose作定语的用法。句意：这就是那台新机器，它的零部件太小了很难看到。parts与先行词machine之间为所属关系，故用whose。21世纪教育网
答案：C
2．(2010·江苏高考)The
newly?built
café，
the
walls
of
________
are
painted
light
green,
is
really
a
peaceful
place
for
us,
especially
after
hard
work.
A．that
B．it
C．what
D．which
解析：考查定语从句的关系词。“the
walls
of
which
are
painted
light
green”是定语从句，修饰先行词café。which引导非限制性定语从句，指代café，在从句中作介词of的宾语。
答案：D
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1
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1．You've
left
________
a
zero
in
this
phone
number.
答案：out
2．You
may
refer
________
your
notes
if
you
want.
答案：to
3．As
________
many
companies
these
days,
our
company
is
facing
difficult
challenges.
答案：with
4．They
will
start
________
early
tomorrow
morning.
答案：off[来源:21世纪教育网]
5．I'm
not
related
________
Mr.
Brown
in
any
way.
答案：to[来源:21世纪教育网]
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．It
is
a
foolish
act
to
________
notes
during
a
test
as
you
will
be
severely
punished.
A．stick
to
B．refer
to
C．keep
to
D．point
to
解析：句意：在考试中查阅笔记是愚蠢的行为因为你会受到严厉的惩罚。stick
to“坚持”；refer
to“查阅”；keep
to“坚持，遵守”；point
to“指向”，故选B。
答案：B
2．The
matter
________
your
fate
cannot
be
taken
for
granted.21世纪教育网
A．relating
to
B．related
to
C．relate
to
D．to
relate
to
解析：句意：和命运相关的事情不能想当然。短语be
related
to意为“和……相关”，作后置定语时，省略be动词即可，故选B。
答案：B
3．You
didn't
express
yourself
clearly.You
________
the
most
important
word
in
your
sentence.
A．left
B．left
over
C．left
out
D．left
alone
解析：leave
over“延后”；leave
alone“把……撇下”；leave
out“忽略，遗漏”。由句意“你漏掉了最重要的单词”可知选C。21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
答案：C
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1
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1．I
have
an
idea
that
I
need
to
try
________first.
答案：out
2．I've
come
________
purpose
to
speak
to
you.
答案：on
3．What
he
said
was
not
related
________our
discussion.21世纪教育网
答案：to
4．He's
been
acting
sort
________strangely
lately.
答案：of21世纪教育网
5．The
church
dates
back
________
500
years
ago.
答案：to
6．Two
sentences
were
crossed
________in
this
letter.
答案：out
7．We
put
________in
a
small
village
for
the
night.
答案：up
8．The
two
companies
are
located
________the
suburbs.21世纪教育网
答案：in
Ⅱ.单项填空21世纪教育网
1．I
don't
know
what
the
cause
is,
so
I
am
not
________
sure.
A．sort
of
B．a
sort
of
C．a
kind
of
D．of
a
kind
解析：句意：我不知道原因是什么，所以我有点不确定。sort
of“有几分”，且常用于口语中。a
sort
of“一种”；a
kind
of“一种”；of
a
kind“同一类的；类似的”。
答案：A21世纪教育网
2.
Why
not
________your
new
ideas？Otherwise
you
will
never
know
whether
they
are
possible
or
not.
A．put
out
B．wear
out
C.
try
out
D．find
out
解析：考查短语辨析。句意：为什么不测试一下你的新观点？否则的话你将永远不知道他们是否可能。put
out
“拿出”；wear
out
“用旧”；try
out
“测验”；find
out“发现”。
答案：C
3．(2011·辽宁高考)The
exam
results
will
be
________on
Friday
afternoon.
A．put
down
B．put
off
C.
put
up
D．put
away
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：考试结果将会在周五下午张贴出来。put
down
“记下，镇压”；put
off
“推迟”；put
up
“张贴，挂起”，符合句意；put
away
“收起”。
答案：C
4．The
oldest
temple________the
first
century
AD
when
Buddhism
was
introduced
from
India.
A．dates
back
to
B．is
dated
back
to[来源:21世纪教育网]
C．dates
back
D．is
dated
from[来源:21世纪教育网][来源:21世纪教育网]
解析：句意：最早的寺庙建于公元1世纪，当时佛教正从印度传入中国。date
back
to相当于date
from，均为固定搭配，意为“追溯到”，无被动语态。date
back后接一段时间；B、D项表达错误。21世纪教育网
答案：A
5．Scientists
have
discovered
that
most
of
the
active
volcanoes
in
the
world
are
located________
a
T?shaped
area.
A．at
B．over
C.
to
D．in
解析：考查介词。句意：科学家们发现，世界上大部分活火山都位于一个T形地区里。位于某地，要用be
located
in
结构，故选D。21世纪教育网
答案：D
6．What
happened
in
your
childhood
________
your
present
state
of
mind.
A．relate
to
B．is
related
to
C．relate
with
D．is
related
with
解析：句意：童年时的遭遇同目前的心境相关。be
related
to“与……有联系”，为固定搭配，符合句意。A项应改为relates
to；relate与with搭配时用于relate
sth.
with
sth.结构。
答案：B
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世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.单项填空
1．As
we
all
know,
the
dove
and
the
olive
branch
________
peace.
A．present
B．mark
C．replace
D．represent
解析：句意：众所周知，鸽子和橄榄枝代表和平。present“呈现”；mark“标记”；replace“代替”；represent“代表”。由句意可知选D。
答案：D
2．Mr
Smith
is
________
a
good
teacher
________
we
all
respect
him.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．such;
that
B．such;
as
C．so;
that
D．so;
as21世纪教育网
解析：句意：史密斯先生是如此好的一位老师以至于我们都尊敬他。a
good
teacher是名词短语，其前用such。such
...
that
...“太……以至于”，故选A。
答案：A
3．The
old
man
________
live
in
the
countryside,
but
now
he
________
the
city
life.
A．used
to;
is
used
to
B．is
used
to;
is
used
to
C．is
used
to;
used
to
D．used
to;
used
to
解析：used
to
do“过去常常做”，表示以前的动作或行为；be
used
to
(doing)
sth.“习惯于……”。老人习惯了城市生活。故选A。21世纪教育网
答案：A
4．________
Tom
was
tired
and
hungry,
he
helped
his
mother
with
the
housework.
A．Because
B．Though
C．When
D．How
解析：句意：尽管汤姆又累又饿，但他还是帮助他的母亲做家务。根据句意可知答案为B。
答案：B
5．She
________
foreign
languages.
A．has
a
talent
for
B．
makes
a
talent
for
C．owns
a
talent
for
D．does
a
talent
for
解析：本题考查talent相关短语的用法。句意：她有学习外语的天赋。have
a
talent
for意为“对……有天赋”。own“拥有”，尤指买来的东西。B、C、D均不合句意，故选A。
答案：A21世纪教育网
6．Madam
Sterns
________
her
job
when
her
son
Robert
went
abroad
in
2011.
A．stopped
B．deserted
C．gave
away
D．quitted
解析：句意：在2011年当Sterns夫人的儿子罗伯特出国时她辞职了。quit
one's
job“辞职”；stop“停止”；give
away“分发，泄露”；desert“遗弃”。
答案：D
7．Liu
Huan
is
known________
a
singer
and
many
of
his
songs
are
familiar
to
us.
A．as
B．to
C．for
D．in
解析：句意：作为歌唱家刘欢很出名，他的很多歌曲都为我们所熟悉。be
known
as“作为……出名”；be
known
for“因……而出名”；be
known
to“为……所熟知”。
答案：A
8．Walking
________，
they
don't
know
what
to
do.
A．back
away
B．back
and
forth
C．inside
out
D．back
with
forth
解析：句意：来来回回地走着，他们不知道该干什么。back
away“退避，躲避”；back
and
forth“来来回回地”；inside
out“里面朝外地，彻底地”；D项搭配错误。故选B项。
答案：B
9．On
AIDS
Day
this
year,
President
Hu
Jintao
demanded
that
the
problems
______
paid
special
attention
to.
A．referred
to
being
B．referred
to
be
C．refer
to
being
D．refer
to
be
解析：句意：在今年的艾滋病日，胡锦涛主席要求被提到的问题应该给以特别关注。referred
to意为“被提到”，过去分词修饰problems，表示被动；demand意为“要求”，其后的宾语从句要求使用虚拟语气，其结构为“should＋be”的形式，should可以省略，故选B。
答案：B
10．________，I
could
not
memorize
the
text.
A．However
hard
did
I
try
B．However
hard
I
tried
C．However
I
tried
hard
D．However
I
had
tried
hard
解析：句意：无论我怎么努力，我就是背不过这篇课文。however
hard
I
tried＝no
matter
how
hard
I
tried，是让步状语从句。
答案：B
11．The
pilot
asked
all
the
passengers
on
board
to
remain
________
as
the
plane
was
making
a
landing.
A．seat
B．seating
C．seated
D．to
be
seating
解析：句意：飞行员要求在飞机上的所有乘客坐着，因为飞机在着陆。remain是系动词，后接形容词作表语，seated意为“就座的”，为形容词，故选C。
答案：C
12．He
stood
last
but
one
among
the
twenty
interviewers，and
________，
he
failed
the
interview.21世纪教育网
A．in
other
words
B．in
this
way
C．in
general
D．in
detail
解析：句意：在20个面试者中他位居最后，换句话说，他的面试失败了。in
other
words“换句话说”；in
this
way“用这种方式”；in
general“一般说来”；in
detail“详细地”。
答案：A
13．There
are
a
lot
of
small
businesses
________
in
my
hometown.
A．starting
up
B．starting
out
C．starting
off
D．starting
over
解析：句意：我的家乡有许多小企业刚起步。start
up“(使)启动，发动”；
start
out“开始从事，着手进行”；start
off“出发，开始”；start
over“重新开始”，故选C。
答案：C
14．Though
he
is
rude
________，
he
respects
you
from
the
bottom
of
his
heart.
A．in
time
B．at
times
C．on
time
D．at
no
time21世纪教育网
解析：句意：虽然他有时对你有些不礼貌，但在内心深处他还是尊敬你的。at
times“有时，不时”。in
time“及时”；on
time“准时”；at
no
time“决不”，均不符合句意。
答案：B
15．The
new
law
will
come
into
________
on
the
day
it
is
passed.
A．effect
B．use
C．service
D．existence
解析：考查名词。句意：这部法律在它通过的那天就生效了。根据固定短语come
into
effect，可知选A。
答案：A
Ⅱ.完形填空
There
was
once
a
young
ballerina(芭蕾舞女)
who
had
taken
ballet
lessons
all
through
her
childhood.
She
wanted
to
be
a
first?class
__1__
but
she
wanted
to
be
sure
that
she
had
the
talent.
When
a
ballet
company
came
to
her
town,
she
went
backstage
after
the
performance
and
__2__
to
the
ballet
master.
“I
want
to
be
a
__3__
ballet
dancer
but
I
don't
know
if
I
have
the
talent，”she
said,
“Dance
for
me！”the
master
asked.
After
a(n)__4__
or
two,
he
shook
his
head
and
said，“No,
no,
you
don't
have
what
it
__5__
to
be
a
great
ballerina.”
The
young
woman
went
home
heartbroken.
She
__6__
the
ballet
shoes
into
the
closet
and
__7__
wore
them
again.
Instead
she
got
__8__，
and
had
children.
When
the
kids
are
__9__
enough,
she
took
a
part?time
job
and
__10__
as
a
cash
register
a
corner
shop.
Years
at
later,
the
__11__
ballet
company
came
into
the
town.
She
__12__
it
and
on
the
way
out,
she
__13__
the
same
old
ballet
master
who
was
then
in
his
eighties.
She
__14__
him
that
they
had
spoken
before.
She
showed
him
__15__
of
her
children
and
told
him
about
the
corner
shop
job
that
she
is
doing
now.
And
then
she
asked,
“There
is
just
one
thing
that
__16__
worried
me.
How
could
you
tell
me
that
I
don't
have
what
it
takes
to
be
a
great
ballerina？”
“Oh,
I
hardly
look
at
you
when
you
__17__.
That's
what
I
told
__18__
of
them
who
came
to
me，”
he
said.
“But
...
but,
that's
__19__！
What
you
said
years
ago
have
destroyed
my
__20__.
I
could
have
been
a
great
ballet
dancer！”
she
cried.
语篇解读：文章主要讲述了一个练习芭蕾舞的女孩的故事，一个芭蕾舞老师的一句话毁坏了这个小女孩的梦想。
1．A.singer
B．dancer
C．teacher
D．writer
解析：根据第二段第一句中的“ballet
dancer”可知她想成为一名一流的芭蕾舞演员。
答案：B
2．A.apologized
B．explained
C．responded
D．spoke
解析：联系下文中的谈话，说明她是和芭蕾舞大师
“说话”。
答案：D
3．A.great
B．common
C．clever
D．happy
解析：联系上文中的“wanted
to
be
a
first?class
...”，可以知道她想成为一名“伟大的”芭蕾舞家。
答案：A
4．A.hour
B．day
C．minute
D．week
解析：大师只看了一、两“分钟”很短的时间便草率得出结论，也与文章最后第17空前的“I
hardly
look
at
...”相符。
答案：C
5．A.costs
B．takes
C．spends
D．pays
解析：由倒数第三段最后一句可以找到答案。take意为“需要”。
答案：B
6．A.pushed
B．knocked
C．closed
D．threw
解析：回家后，她把舞蹈鞋“扔”进壁橱里。符合她当时失落的心情。
答案：D
7．A.never
B．often
C．seldom
D．always
解析：根据后面的介绍，可知她不再学习芭蕾舞，所以也就不再穿舞蹈鞋了。
答案：A
8．A.worried
B．disappointed
C．married
D．separated
解析：联系下文中的“had
children”说明她“结婚”了。
答案：C
9．A.young
B．old
C．little
D．big
解析：由后面的“she
took
a
part?time
job”可推知孩子们长大后，她才出去做兼职工作。
答案：B
10．A.studied
B．ran
C．made
D．worked
解析：由前文的a
part?time
job可知此处指“工作”。
答案：D
11．A.same
B．foreign
C．different
D．other
解析：根据下文the
same
old
ballet
master可知，这个芭蕾舞公司还是以前来过的那个，所以用the
same。
答案：A
12．A.refused
B．accepted
C．attended
D．received
解析：attend“出席；参加”。
答案：C21世纪教育网
13．A.shouted
at
B．ran
into
C．looked
for
D．cared
for
解析：此处的语境是她在回来的路上，“偶然遇见”了那位芭蕾舞大师。
答案：B
14．A.questioned
B．warned
C．advised
D．told
解析：根据后面的“they
had
spoken
before”的意思，D项和语境相符。
答案：D
15．A.homework
B．stamps
C．photos
D．postcards
解析：给大师看她孩子们的“照片”。
答案：C
16．A.really
B．hardly
C．nearly
D．highly
解析：根据上下文，说明这个问题“确实”一直困扰着她。
答案：A
17．A.sang
B．danced
C．jumped
D．moved
解析：此处指她当年“跳舞”。
答案：B
18．A.some
B．one[来源:21世纪教育网]
C．many
D．all
解析：这里指大师的话是对“所有”人说的，而不是针对她一个人。
答案：D
19．A.unforgivable
B．unwanted
C．unfortunate
D．unforgettable
解析：根据前面她放弃了做舞蹈演员的梦想，了解真相后可知她说大师的话是“不可饶恕”的，因为他的一句话改变了她的一生。
答案：A
20．A.work
B．luck
C．life
D．plan
解析：结合全文，这里她的意思指毁坏了她的“生活”。
答案：C
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Listening
to
music
while
you
drive
can
improve
your
speed
and
ability
to
get
away
from
accidents,
according
to
Australian
psychologists
(心理学家).
But
turning
your
car
radio
up
to
full
volume
could
probably
make
you
end
up
in
an
accident.The
performance
of
difficult
tasks
can
be
affected
if
people
are
subjected
to
loud
noise.The
experience
of
pulling_up
at
traffic
lights
alongside
cars
with
loud
music
made
some
psychologists
in
the
University
of
Sydney
look
into
whether
loud
music
has
something
to
do
with
driving.
The
psychologists
invited
60
men
and
women
aged
between
20
and
28
as
subjects
and
tested
them
on
almost
the
same
driving
tasks
under
three
noise
conditions：silence，rock
music
played
at
a
gentle
55
decibels
(分贝)，and
the
same
music
at
85
decibels.
For
10
minutes
the
subjects
sat
in
front
of
a
screen
operating
a
simple
machine
like
a
car.They
had
to
track
a
moving
disk
on
screen,
respond
to
traffic
signals
changing
color,
and
brake
(刹车)
in
response
to
arrows
that
appeared
without
warning.
On
the
tracking
task,
there
was
no
difference
in
performance
under
the
three
noise
conditions.But
under
both
the
loud
and
quiet
music
conditions，the
performers
“braked”
at
a
red
light
about
50
milliseconds
sooner
than
they
did
when
there
was
no
rock
music
at
all.That
could
mean
a
reduction
in
braking
distance
of
a
couple
of
meters
actually,
the
difference
between
life
and
death
for
a
pedestrian
(行人)．
When
it
came
to
the
arrows
that
appeared
across
the
visual
field,
the
psychologists
found
that
when
the
music
was
quiet,
people
responded
faster
to
objects
in
their
central
field
of
sight
by
about
50
milliseconds.For
the
people
listening
at
85?decibels,
response
times
dropped
by
a
further
50
milliseconds
—
a
whole
tenth
of
second
faster
than
those
“driving”
with
no
music.
“But
there's
a
trade?off.”
the
psychologists
told
the
European
Congress
of
Psychology.“They
lose
the
ability
to
look
around
the
whole
situation
effectively.”In
responding
to
objects
that
suddenly
appeared,
people
subjected
to
85?decibel
rock
music
were
around
100
milliseconds
slower
than
both
the
other
groups.Since
some
accident
—
such
as
children
running
into
the
road
—
take
place
without
any
notice,
drivers
listening
to
loud
music
must
be
less
safe
as
a
result.
语篇解读：本文通过研究表明音乐和驾驶的关系。
1．What
does
the
phrase
“pulling
up”
in
paragraph
one
mean?
A．Stopping.
B．Giving
somebody
a
lift.
C．Putting
up
with.
D．Driving.
解析：猜测词义题。根据下文可知，科学家们做的实验是在三种情况下进行的：没有音乐，播放55分贝的音乐和播放85分贝的音乐时，司机遇到红灯的刹车反应，所以可知pulling
up是“停车”的意思，故选A。
答案：A
2．Where
did
the
researchers
do
the
experiment?21世纪教育网
A．At
crossroads.
B．At
a
police
traffic
station.
C．In
a
crowed
street.
D．Under
the
same
conditions
as
those
of
the
streets.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段The
psychologists
invited
60
men
and
women
aged
between
20
and
28
as
subjects
and
tested
them
on
almost
the
same
driving
tasks
under
three
noise
conditions
...可知选D。
答案：D
3．Which
of
the
following
didn't
help
the
performers
to
“brake”
sooner
at
red
lights?
A．Silence.
B．Loud
music.
C．Quiet
music.
D．Rock
music.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段第二句But
under
both
the
loud
and
quiet
music
conditions,
the
performers“braked”
at
a
red
light
about
50
milliseconds
sooner
than
they
did
when
there
was
no
rock
music
at
all.可知，遇到红灯刹车时，听声音大的音乐和安静音乐的司机们比不听摇滚音乐的司机们反应迅速，故选A。
答案：A
4．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
of
loud
music?
A．It
helped
the
performers
to
brake
sooner
at
red
lights.
B．It
helped
the
performers
to
be
more
careful.
C．It
helped
the
performers
to
respond
faster
to
objects
stepping
in
the
way.
D．It
can
do
more
good
than
harm
to
drivers.21世纪教育网
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的In
responding
to
objects
that
suddenly
appeared,
people
subjected
to
85?decibel
rock
music
were
around
100
milliseconds
slower
than
both
the
other
groups.可知，遇到突然出现的物体时，听85分贝音乐的司机要比其他两种情况开车反应要慢大约100毫秒，故选C。
答案：C
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.选择适当的连接词填空
1．It
was
________
I
hated
that
kind
of
party
that
I
didn't
go
there.21世纪教育网
答案：because
2．________
you
are
here,
you
can
join
us.
答案：Now
that
3．It's
________hot
________
nobody
wants
to
go
out.
答案：so;
that
4．It
is
________a
heavy
box
________
nobody
can
move
it.
答案：such;
that21世纪教育网
5．________________
we
might
see
the
sunrise,
we
started
for
the
park
early.
答案：In
order
that
6．You
should
bring
a
dictionary
________________you
need
it.
答案：in
case
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．________
the
stress
of
examination
is
over,
we
can
all
relax.
A．When
B．Even
if
C．For
D．Now
that
解析：句意：既然考试的压力没了，我们就都能放松了。now
that意为“既然”；when引导时间状语从句表示“当……的时候”；for表示推断的原因，不能放在句首；even
if意为“即使”，根据句意可知选D。
答案：D
2．Regular
checks
are
needed
________
everything
goes
well
during
the
Paralympic
Games
(残奥会)．
A．in
order
that
B．as
though
C．even
though
D．or
else
解析：句意：为了确保在残奥会期间一切正常，常规检查是必要的。in
order
that“为了，以便”，引导目的状语从句；as
though“好像”，引导方式状语从句；even
though“即使”，引导让步状语从句；or
else“否则”。根据句意，只有A项符合题意。
答案：A
3．She
locked
her
room
________
a
thief
would
break
into
it.
A．in
case
that
B．for
fear
that
C．in
case
of
D．for
fear
of[来源:21世纪教育网][21世纪教育网]
解析：句意：她锁上了房间为了防止小偷破门而入。根据句子结构，因介词of不能引导句子，从而排除C、D两项；in
case
that强调客观的一种可能性；for
fear
that强调主观害怕的心理，故选B。
答案：B
4．So
much
of
interest
________
that
most
visitors
simply
run
out
of
time
before
seeing
it
all.
A．offers
Beijing
B．Beijing
offers
C．does
Beijing
offer
D．Beijing
does
offer
解析：句意：北京有那么多的名胜以至于大部分游客无暇游览全部。so
much置于句首，后面的句子应用部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词放到主语前面。
答案：C
5．Henry
had
a
terrible
traffic
accident
yesterday.
He
drove
________
fast
________
he
couldn't
stop
his
car
before
the
traffic
lights.
A．very;
that
B．such;
that
C．quite;
that
D．so;
that
解析：句意：亨利昨天出了严重的交通事故。他开的如此快以至于他在红绿灯前停不下车。该句是so
...
that结构，意为“如此……以至于……”。21世纪教育网
答案：D
6．His
plan
was
such
a
good
one
________
we
all
agreed
to
accept
it.
A．so
B．and
C．that
D．as
解析：句意：他的计划很好，我们都同意接受它。that与前面的such呼应，引导结果状语从句。
答案：C21世纪教育网
7．There
was
such
a
long
line
at
the
exhibition
________
we
had
to
wait
for
about
half
an
hour.
A．so
B．as
C．that
D．then21世纪教育网
解析：考查such
...that引导的结果状语从句。such
...as可引导定语从句，as为关系代词，在定语从句中充当成分，而such
...that引导结果状语从句时，that是连词，只起连接作用，在状语从句中不充当任何成分。
答案：C[来源:21世纪教育网]
8．Never
believe
anything
________
any
other
person
has
believed
it.Use
your
own
head.
A．that
B．when
C．because
D．nor
解析：句意：不要因为其他任何人相信而相信任何事情。要用自己的脑子。because引导原因状语从句，故选C。
答案：C
9．________
the
stage
design
was
terrible,
the
special
effects
were
disappointing.21世纪教育网
A．As
B．Unless
C．Although
D．As
soon
as
解析：句意：由于舞台设计很差，因此特技效果令人失望。as“由于”，在这里引导原因状语从句。
答案：A
10．Roses
need
special
care
________they
can
live
through
winter.
A．because
B．so
that
C．even
if
D．as
解析：考查目的状语从句。句意：玫瑰需要特殊照料，以便它们能够过冬。此处的so
that可以换为in
order
that。21世纪教育网
答案：B
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Tomorrow
is
Sunday
and
he
has
a
day
off，
so
he
is
to
attend
our
party.
A.probable
B.possible
C.likely
D.possibility
解析：根据前面的条件he
has
a
day
off可知他有时间，因此“可能参加我们的宴会”，只有likely前面的主语可以是人，而A、B选项的主语都不能是人。选项D为名词，不能放在此处。
答案：C
2.Those
students
who
fell
behind
studied
hard
to
for
the
missed
classes.
A.keep
up
B.take
up
C.catch
up
D.make
up
解析：句意：那些落后的学生努力学习以弥补落下的课程。keep
up“保持较好或较高的状态”；take
up
“占据空间，从事……，拿起”；catch
up“赶上，把……缠住”；make
up
“弥补，占……，构成，化妆，编造”。根据句意可知选D。
答案：D
3.He
came
home
after
midnight，
and
，
he
was
drunk.That
made
his
parents
very
angry.
A.what
is
more
B.on
the
other
hand
C.in
my
opinion
D.in
another
word
解析：句意：他午夜后回家，而且还喝醉了。这让他的父母非常生气。what
is
more常用作插入语，意为“更有甚者，而且”。
答案：A
4.I
don't
think
this
jacket
you
and
that
your
hat
this
jacket
perfectly.
A.suits；
fits
B.fits；
matches
C.matches；
suits
D.meets；
fits
解析：句意：我认为这件夹克衫不适合你，并且你的帽子跟这件夹克衫不是很搭配。fit表示大小、尺寸的适合，物作主语；match表示“相匹配”，故选B。
答案：B
5.The
harm
that
gas
does
humans
in
wars
is
great.
A.for
B.on
C.in
D.to
解析：句意：战争中毒气对人的危害很大。do
harm
to
意为“对……有害”，为固定搭配。题干中的that
gas
does
humans
in
wars
作
The
harm的定语从句。
答案：D
6.Who
is
it
up
decide
whether
to
have
a
party
or
not，
which
is
really
annoying？
A.to
for
B.to
C.for
to
D.to
to
解析：句意：由谁来决定是否举办晚会，这事情真的让人烦吗？It
is
up
to
sb.to
do
sth.表示“由某人决定做某事”，故选D。
答案：D
7.—
How
do
you
we
go
to
Beijing
for
our
holidays？
—
I
think
we'd
better
fly
there.
It's
much
more
comfortable.
A.insist
B.want
C.suppose
D.suggest
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：“你认为我们该怎么去北京度假？”“我认为我们最好坐飞机，因为飞机舒适。”insist
表示“坚持认为；坚决主张”；suppose表示“假设，假想”；want
表示“想要”；suggest
表示“建议”。故选D。
答案：D
8.I
would
like
to
buy
a
house
which
has
a(n)
over
the
sea.
A.image
B.view
C.sight
D.scenery
解析：句意：我想买一座房子，从这座房子可以观赏到海景。view
“眼界，视野”。image
“形象；意象”；sight“视野”，强调视域本身；scenery
不可数名词，“风景、景色”的总称。故选B。
答案：B
9.—
I
was
told
that
Li
Ming
was
ill
in
hospital.
—
Is
that
so？I
him
in
the
hospital.
A.am
going
to
see
B.see
C.have
seen
D.will
see
解析：句意：“我被告知李明生病住院了。”“真的吗？我要去医院看看他。”本题中助动词will表示将来时，常常可以用来表示临时作出的决定，符合本题情景。
答案：D
10.—
Congratulations！
—
Thank
you！But
for
your
help，
we
in
the
experiment.
A.will
never
succeed
B.shouldn't
have
succeeded
C.couldn't
have
succeeded
D.mustn't
have
succeeded
解析：句意：“祝贺！”“谢谢你！要不是你的帮助，我们的实验不会成功的。”根据But
for
your
help可知，要用虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反的情况。故应选C项。
答案：C
11.I'm
planning
to
hold
a
party
in
the
open
air，
but
I
can't
make
sure
because
it
the
weather.
A.gets
in
B.depends
on
C.connects
to
D.picks
up
解析：考查动词短语辨析。根据前面的语境but
I
can't
make
sure
可知说话者对此不确定，因为这“取决于”天气，所以此处要用depend
on。
答案：B
12.The
family
in
Europe
throws
as
much
as
￡20
worth
of
reusable
materials
into
its
dustbin
each
year.
A.often
B.usual
C.middle
D.average
解析：句意：欧洲的普通家庭每年会往垃圾箱内扔掉价值多达20英镑的可回收材料。often“经常”；usual“通常的”；middle“中间的”；average“平均的，普通的”，故选D。
答案：D
13.To
keep
fit，
the
girl
walking
after
supper
as
a
regular
form
of
exercise.
A.took
up
B.caught
on
C.carried
out
D.made
up
解析：句意：为了保持健康，这个女孩把晚饭后散步作为经常性的运动。take
up“从事”，符合句意。故选A。
答案：A
14.To
deal
with
the
global
financial
crisis，
China
has
a
string
of
forceful
measures
over
the
past
months.
A.worked
out
B.found
out
C.turned
out
D.made
out
解析：考查动词词组辨析。句意：为了应对全球经济危机，中国在过去的几个月出台了一系列强有力的措施。work
out“精心策划，计划”；find
out“发现，弄清楚”；turn
out“结果是，证明是”；make
out“看出，辨认出，理解，了解”。故选A。
答案：A
15.Everything
went
on
as
usual
nothing
had
happened.
A.as
if
B.even
if
C.even
though
D.seemed
解析：句意：一切和往常一样进展良好，就像没有任何事情发生一样。as
if“好像”；even
if
＝
even
though“即使”；seem
为动词。此处需要连词，故选A。
答案：A
Ⅱ.完形填空
The
first
event
of
my
life
to
be
printed
into
my
memory
occurred
when
I
was
three.My
mother
stands，
working
in
the
1
and
then
glances
at
me
with
a
2
smile.Two
feet
down
the
table，
I
knock
on
a
chair
with
a
bowl
and
a
spoon，
3
my
own
invisible
(无形的)
powder.We
wear
4
dresses，
mine
the
leftover
5
from
hers，
sky
blue
—
mommy's
favorite
color.I
am
her
shadow.
However，
by
14
I
could
not
6
my
mother.All
that
I
heard
every
day
was
NO.I
wanted
to
dye
my
hair
and
she
said
no.I
wanted
to
7
late
with
my
friends
and
she
said
no.I
didn't
understand
why
she
said
no.She
was
trying
to
8
me
from
aches
and
pains
and
mistakes
9
in
her
teens.Several
years
later，
I
finally
understood
her，
but
it
was
too
late.She
became
ill.I
cried
and
10 ，
“Don't
take
her，
God，
please！She
is
my
mother，
my
mommy，
the
woman
who
gave
me
life.All
my
years，
11
the
hard
times
and
the
good，
she
has
been
there，
12
to
me
forever
by
an
invisible
umbilical
cord
(脐带)
that
lasts
longer
after
birth.”But
this
cord，
this
love
could
do
nothing
to
stop
the
cancer
from
13 .
A
few
years
later
14
I
myself
lay
in
the
hospital
bed，
my
newly
born
daughter
was
15
in
my
arms.I
cried
and
smiled
and
prayed.Please
help
me
to
16
her
into
a
wonderful
girl.And
looking
down
17
her
eyes，
I
could
see
the
message
they
held，
“Your
18
would
be
proud.”
I
stand
in
the
kitchen
now，
and
these
thoughts
flashed
through
my
mind.I
glance
at
my
young
daughter.A
19
feeling
rushes
through
my
soul
as
I
take
in
the
familiar
20 .
I
am
my
mother's
shadow.
语篇解读：本文叙述了作者与其母亲的一些情况，表明作者与其母亲之间的那种无私的爱。
1.A.kitchen
B.dining
room
C.sitting
room
D.garden
解析：从倒数第二段I
stand
in
the
kitchen可以看出A项正确，前后呼应。B、C、D三项都找不到对应点。
答案：A
2.A.lovely
B.lively
C.loving
D.horrible
解析：a
loving
smile指“充满爱意的微笑”，符合语境。lovely“可爱的”；lively“生动的”；horrible“恐怖的”，都与语境不符。
答案：C
3.A.preparing
B.mixed
C.mixing
D.prepared
解析：mix意为“搅拌”。从invisible这个词可以猜测出作者小时候在搅拌假想的粉末。
答案：C
4.A.same
B.similar
C.different
D.matching
解析：从语境看，作者和她妈妈穿的是花色一样的衣服，故matching最合适。
答案：D
5.A.material
B.clothes
C.dress
D.clothing
解析：作者的衣服是用她妈妈衣服剩下的碎布做成的，material指“原料，布料”。
答案：A
6.A.stand
B.agree
C.know
D.realize
解析：stand表示“忍受”。由下文知作者的妈妈不允许她做这做那，作者无法忍受妈妈的这种行为。
答案：A
7.A.keep
up
B.keep
on
C.stay
up
D.stay
out
解析：stay
out指“在外面待着”。作者想与朋友们在外玩晚一会儿，可妈妈不允许。
答案：D
8.A.save
B.warn
C.help
D.stop
解析：妈妈是在努力避免我重蹈她当年的覆辙。A项最符合。
答案：A
9.A.watched
B.liked
C.heard
D.experienced
解析：A、B、C三项都不符合语境。aches
and
pains
and
mistakes是妈妈当年经历过的。
答案：D
10.A.screamed
B.said
C.shouted
D.prayed
解析：pray“祈祷”。根据语境，作者在为自己的母亲祈祷，希望她能好起来。
答案：D
11.A.through
B.in
C.on
D.within
解析：through
the
hard
times
and
the
good
指“经历生活的风雨”。
答案：A
12.A.connected
B.shared
C.concerned
D.joined
解析：connect表示“联系”。我和母亲之间一直以来有根无形的纽带联系着。
答案：A
13.A.spreading
B.growing
C.escaping
D.moving
解析：spread指癌细胞的“扩散”。
答案：A
14.A.when
B.before
C.since
D.then
解析：此处是一个when引导的时间状语从句。表示“当……的时候”。
答案：A
15.A.placed
B.given
C.thrown
D.taken
解析：place表示“放置”。表示当女儿被放在我怀里的时候，我哭了，笑了，祈祷了。
答案：A
16.A.change
B.support
C.bring
D.raise
解析：raise“抚养”。最符合语境。bring
up“抚养”，support“支持”，
change“改变”，文章中看不出作者刚出生的女儿需要改变什么，所以用raise最好。
答案：D
17.A.for
B.through
C.up
D.into
解析：look
down
into
her
eyes
指“看着她的眼睛”。
答案：D
18.A.daughter
B.mother
C.children
D.friends
解析：在此指作者的妈妈。整篇文章是讲作者在回忆自己的母亲。作者通过女儿的眼睛想到了自己的母亲。
答案：B
19.A.warm
B.strange
C.painful
D.exciting
解析：a
warm
feeling“一种温暖的感觉”，与语境相符。
答案：A
20.A.saying
B.scene
C.drawing
D.paint
解析：作者看到这一幕熟悉的情景。scene指“场面，现场”。A为“谚语”，C为“素描”，D为“油漆，绘画”，都不能引申出符合语境的意思。
答案：B
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Searching
the
Internet
may
help
middle?aged
and
older
adults
keep
their
memories
lively，
US
researchers
said.
Researchers
at
the
University
of
California，
Los
Angeles
studied
people
doing
web
searches
by
recording
their
brain
activity.“What
we
saw
was
that
people
who
had
Internet
experience
used
more
of
their
brain
during
the
search，”Dr
Gary
Small，
a
UCLA
expert
on
aging，
said.“This
suggests
that
just
searching
on
the
Internet
may
train
the
brain
and
that
it
may
keep
it
active
and
healthy.”
“This
is
the
first
time
anyone
has
taken
an
Internet
search
task
while
scanning
(扫描)
the
brain，”
Small
said.His
team
studied
24
volunteers
between
the
ages
of
55
and
76.
Half
were
experienced
in
searching
the
Internet
and
the
other
half
had
no
web
experience.However，
the
two
groups
were
similar
in
age，
gender
and
education.
Both
groups
were
asked
to
do
Internet
search
and
book
reading
tasks
while
their
brain
activity
was
monitored.
“We
found
that
in
the
book
reading
task，
the
visual
cortex
—
the
part
of
the
brain
that
controls
reading
and
language
—
was
activated，”
Small
said.“In
doing
the
Internet
search
task，
there
was
much
greater
activity，
but
only
in
the
Internet?familiar
group.”
He
said
it
appears
that
people
who
are
familiar
with
the
Internet
can
engage
in
a
much
deeper
level
of
brain
activity.Activities
that
keep
the
brain
engaged
can
preserve
brain
health
and
thinking
ability.Small
thinks
learning
to
do
Internet
searches
may
be
one
of
those
activities.
语篇解读：文章主要讲述了在网上搜索信息对大脑的益处。
1.Researchers
when
volunteers
were
doing
web
searches.
A.studied
the
Internet
B.activated
the
brain
C.monitored
the
brain
activity
D.recorded
their
memories
解析：由第二段第一句中的“by
recording
their
brain
activity”可知，受试者在上网时脑部活动受到了监控。
答案：C
2.The
two
volunteer
groups
were
.
A.of
the
same
age
B.similar
in
education
C.good
at
the
computer
D.book
lovers
解析：由“the
two
groups
were
similar
in
age，
gender
and
education”可知，两组受试者在年龄、性别和受教育情况方面相似。
答案：B
3.According
to
the
passage，
we
can
learn
that
keeps
the
brain
more
engaged.
A.searching
the
web
B.reading
books
C.watching
TV
D.chatting
online
解析：由最后一段可知，在网上搜索信息可以使大脑更活跃。
答案：A
4.What
can
we
conclude
from
the
last
paragraph？
A.Web
searching
is
good
for
the
brain.
B.Web
searching
damages
the
brain.
C.Activities
are
good
for
the
brain.
D.Activities
damage
the
brain.
解析：综观全文可知，研究者们通过研究发现，在网上搜索信息对大脑有益。
答案：A
牛哥的小弟原创，2
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．What
________(结论)
did
you
draw
from
your
study?
答案：conclusion
2．Every
country
has
a
unique
cultural
and
natural
________(遗产)．21世纪教育网
答案：heritage
3．He
was
elected
chairman
of
the
education
________(委员会)．
答案：committee
4．Niagara
Falls
is
one
of
the
most
famous
________(瀑布)in
the
world.
答案：waterfalls21世纪教育网
5．He
put
up
a
marble
________(碑)
in
memory
of
his
father.21世纪教育网
答案：tablet
6．The
attack
happened
in
a
dark
________(小巷)
according
to
the
victim
(受害者)．
答案：alley
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．When
you
come
here
for
your
holidays
next
time,
you'd
better
choose
a
hotel
which________close
to
the
beach.
A．situates
B．is
situated
C．located
D．locates
解析：be
situated/located
(in)/(at)．..“坐落于……”。
答案：B21世纪教育网
2．They
discussed
the
problem
three
or
four
times,
but
could
come
to
no________．
A．end
B．conclusion
C．result
D．judgment
解析：考查名词。句意：他们就这个问题讨论了三四次，但是没有得出结论。come
to
no
conclusion“没有得出结论”，符合句意。
答案：B21世纪教育网
3．Could
you
please________me
a
few
minutes？I
have
a
language
problem
to
consult
you.
A．permit
B．save
C．spare
D．provide
解析：句意：你能为我抽出几分钟吗？我有个语言问题要请教你。permit“允许”；save“节省”；spare“抽出，留出”；provide“提供”。这里表示“抽出几分钟”，只有spare适合，故选C。
答案：C
4．—
Do
you
work
hard
at
your
lessons?
—Yes,
I
________no
efforts.
A．spend
B．spare
C．waste
D．share
解析：句意：“你学习用功吗？”“是的，不遗余力。”
spare
no
efforts意为“不遗余力”，为固定短语，故选B。[来源:21世纪教育网]
答案：B21世纪教育网
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.介、副词填空[来源:21世纪教育网]
1.I'll
pick
you
at
the
airport，
so
you
should
keep
waiting
there.
答案：up[来源:21世纪教育网]21世纪教育网
2.How
did
they
react
your
plan？It's
important.
答案：to
3.He
is
used
eating
out
all
the
time.
答案：to
4.The
magazine
comes
once
a
month
whose
content
is
rich.
答案：out
5.The
room
was
full
smoke；
you
couldn't
enter
it.
答案：of21世纪教育网
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.The
dictionary
is
being
printed
and
it
will
soon
.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A.turn
out
B.come
out
C.start
out
D.go
out
解析：考查动词短语。句意：正在印刷这本字典，不久就会出版。turn
out意为“生产；结果是……”；come
out意为“出版”；start
out意为
“出发”；go
out意为“出去，熄灭”。故选B。
答案：B
2.Sam
some
knowledge
of
the
computer
just
by
watching
others
working
on
it.
A.brought
up
B.looked
up
C.picked
up
D.set
up
解析：pick
up“学会，习得”；bring
up“养育，提出”；look
up“查找”；set
up“建立，创立”。故选C。21世纪教育网
答案：C
3.Tom
get
up
very
late，
but
now
he
getting
up
so
early.
A.used
to；
is
used
to
B.used
to；
used
to
C.is
used
to；
used
to
D.is
used
to；
is
used
to
解析：句意：汤姆过去起床很晚，但是现在已经习惯起这么早了。used
to
do
sth.“过去常常做某事”；be
used
to“习惯于”，to为介词，其后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
答案：A
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1.
Look
at
the
black
clouds
in
the
sky.
It
looks
(好像要下雨).
答案：as
if
it's
going
to
rain
2.
(真遗憾)
you
couldn't
come
to
my
birthday
party.
答案：It's
a
pity
that
3.
(很显然)she
will
marry
him.
答案：It's
obvious
that
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.When
I
last
saw
him，
he
coughed
continuously
he
was
badly
ill.
A.look
like
B.as
if
C.even
if
D.even
though
解析：句意：我上次去看他时，他不断地咳嗽好像病得很厉害。look
like“看起来像”；as
if“仿佛；好像”；even
if相当于even
though“即使”。根据句意可知选B。
答案：B
2.Tom
remembers
everything
exactly
as
if
it
yesterday.
A.was
happening
B.happens
C.has
happened
D.happened
解析：句意：汤姆对所有的事情记得非常确切好像是昨天发生的一样。as
if
引导虚拟语气，表示对现在情况的虚拟用一般过去时。故选D。
答案：D
3. felt
funny
watching
myself
on
TV.
A.One
B.This
C.It
D.That
解析：句意：看着自己上了电视感觉很好玩。根据句子结构。空缺部分是句子的主语，依据句意，空格部分只能是形式上的主语。四个选择中只有C项可以作形式主语来代替真正的主语watching
myself
on
TV。
答案：C
4.When
a
pencil
is
in
a
glass
of
water，
it
looks
as
if
it
.
A.part；
breaks
B.partly；
has
broken
C.
partly；
were
broken
D.part；
had
been
broken
解析：句意：当铅笔的一部分位于水杯中时，铅笔看起来就像断了一样。as
if引导的表语从句和事实不相符，采用虚拟语气说法，又因从句表示的是现在的情况，要用一般过去时表达。故选C。
答案：C
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.John's
dream
of
being
a
pilot
became
a
(real).
答案：reality
2.I
(offer)
him
$1
000
to
do
the
work.
答案：offered
3.The
audience
was
deeply
(affect)
by
his
moving
lines
(台词)
in
the
movie.
答案：affected
4.He
went
by
her
(rapid)
without
saying
hello
to
her.
答案：rapidly
5.I
have
never
(harm)
anyone.So
have
my
parents.
答案：harmed
6.The
city
was
in
(chaos)
after
the
earthquake.
答案：chaos
7.Lack
of
water
will
limit
the
plant's
(grow).
答案：growth
8.
(obvious)
he
is
interested
in
music
as
well
as
painting.
答案：Obviously
9.My
wallet
has
(disappear)
from
the
table.
答案：disappeared
10.It
is
reported
that
this
disease
(attack)
the
central
nervous
system.
答案：attacks
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.—
If
you
like，
I
can
do
some
shopping
for
you.
—
That's
a
very
kind
.
A.offer
B.service
C.point
D.suggestion
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：“如果你愿意，我给你买点东西。”“真是一个好的提议。”offer意为“提议，提供，提出”；service
“服务”；point“意义，点”；suggestion“建议”。故选A。
答案：A
2.Henry
said
he
stayed
at
home
all
day，
but
I
saw
him
in
the
supermarket.
It's
that
he
was
lying.
A.obvious
B.amazing
C.necessary
D.strange
解析：考查形容词。从前面的说话者看到他在超市，而他说他在家，很“明显”他在撒谎，所以此处要用obvious。故选A。
答案：A
3.Although
the
group
were
for
about
a
month，
they
didn't
plan
to
give
in
to
enemies.
A.under
way
B.under
attack
C.under
control
D.under
arrest
解析：考查短语含义。句意：尽管这支部队受到敌人近一个月的攻击，但是他们并不打算向敌人屈服。under
way在进行中；under
attack“受到攻击”；under
control“在控制之下”；under
arrest“被逮捕”。依据句意可知答案为B。
答案：B
4.We
are
interested
in
the
weather
because
it
us
so
directly
—
what
we
wear，
what
we
do，
and
even
how
we
feel.
A.benefits
B.guides
C.affects
D.effects
解析：考查动词含义。句意：我们对天气感兴趣，因为它直接影响着我们——穿什么，做什么甚至感觉如何。benefit“有益于”；guide“引导，带领”；affect“影响”；effect“效果，结果”。故选C。
答案：C
5.He
never
tidies
up
his
desk，
so
it
is
a
of
books
and
newspapers.
A.confusion
B.disorder
C.chaos
D.desk
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：他从不收拾桌子，所以桌子上总是一堆杂乱的书报。confusion“困惑”；disorder“混乱，一般指人的行为或身体机能的紊乱”；chaos“混乱”；desk“桌子”。根据句意可知是指没有很好地摆放而混乱，故选C。
答案：C
6.I'm
afraid
you
will
your
future
if
you
continue
to
be
so
careless
about
your
work.
A.destroy
B.harm
C.ruin
D.damage
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：如果你对工作这么粗心，恐怕那会损害你的未来。ruin“破坏，损坏，指破坏希望、前程等”。destroy“难以修复地、彻底地毁坏”；harm“损坏”；damage
“破坏，损害”。故选C。
答案：C
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1．The
reality
(现实)
is
that
there
is
not
enough
money
to
pay
for
this
project.
2．Please
leave
us
alone;
we
have
something
personal
to
discuss.
3．Filling
in
a
college
application
form
is
an
important
matter
so
you
must
consider
it
carefully.
4．That
old
watch
was
my
grandfather's.
I
had
to
spend
a
large
sum
of
money
to
get
it
back.
5．His
goal
(目标)
is
to
get
a
good
job
and
support
his
family.
6．What
do
you
think
they
should
do
to
solve(解决)
their
problem?
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The
doctor
told
me
to
stay
in
bed,
but
I'm
going
to
the
dance________.
A．though
B．therefore
C．anyhow
D．thus
解析：句意：医生要我躺在床上，但我无论如何都要去参加舞会。anyhow“无论如何”，符合题意。though“不过；然而”，不能与but连用；therefore“所以”；thus“因此”。
答案：C
2．—Can
you
tell
me
the
way
to
the
bus
stop?
—Sorry,
I
don't
know.
—That's
all
right.
Thank
you
________.
A．anyway
B．therefore
C．rather
D．someway
解析：anyway“不管怎样”；therefore“所以”；rather“很；相当”；someway“用某种方式”。句意：“你能告诉我去车站的路吗？”“对不起，我不知道。”“没关系。不管怎么说，还是要谢谢你。”由句意可知，A项符合语境。
答案：A
3．It
was
generally
believed
that
the
show
was
not
as
successful
as
expected.
But
________，
I
think
it
was
a
great
success.
A．personally
B．directly
C．publicly
D．secretly
解析：personally“亲自地；就本人而论”；directly“直接地；立即”；publicly“公然地；以公众名义”；secretly“秘密地；背地里”。句意：人们普遍认为这次表演不像期待的那么成功，但是就我个人而言，我认为这是极大的成功。由句意可知，A项符合题意。
答案：A
4．—How
do
you
deal
with
the
disagreement
between
the
company
and
the
customers?
—The
key
________
the
problem
is
to
meet
the
demand
________
by
the
customers.
A．to
solving;
making
B．to
solving;
made
C．to
solve;
making
D．to
solve;
made
解析：the
key
to
...中to
为介词，故后跟动名词；demand与make
为被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。
答案：B
5．It
is
reported
that
the
scientists
in
our
country
are
________
all
possible
ways
to
control
H1N1
flu.
A．operating
B．designing
C．replacing
D．exploring
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：据报道，我国科学家正探索控制H1N1流感的所有可能办法。explore“探索；探究”。
答案：D
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1．It
is
becoming
increasingly
difficult
to
deal
with
the
problems
of
traffic(处理交通问题)
in
big
cities.
2．My
mother
always
talks
with
me
in
a
friendly
tone.
In
a
way
(在某种程度上),
she
is
more
like
a
friend
than
a
mother.
3．I'm
going
shopping.Will
you
please
watch
over
my
daughter(照看一下我女儿)?
4．With
the
help
of
our
neighbours
(在邻居的帮助下),
we
have
quickly
got
used
to
the
life
here.
5．Don't
be
so
hard
on
him.
After
all
(毕竟)，he
is
only
six
years
old.
6．You
can
make
good
use
of
(好好利用)the
Internet
to
download
useful
information.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．________
the
help
of
the
teacher,
I
worked
out
the
problem
at
last.
A．With
B．Under
C．By
D．On
解析：考查介词。句意：在老师的帮助下，我终于解出了那道题。with
the
help
of
...“在……的帮助下”。故选A。
答案：A
2．—I
think
he
is
taking
an
active
part
in
social
work.
—I
agree
with
you________.
A．in
a
way
B．on
the
way
C．by
the
way
D．in
the
way
解析：答句意为：从某种程度上说，我同意你的观点。in
a
way“在某种程度上”。
答案：A
3．—Can
I
help
you?
—Will
you
________
my
clothes
while
I
have
a
swim?
A．watch
over
B．watch
out
C．look
up
D．look
out
解析：考查短语辨析。根据句意“我去游泳，请你帮我看一下衣服好吗”可知选A项。watch
over
表示“看守；监视；照看”。watch
out“小心”；look
up“查阅；抬头看”；look
out“当心；注意”。
答案：A
4．—You
look
so
worried.
What's
the
matter?
—I
don't
know________
these
boring
problems.
A．what
to
deal
with
B．how
to
do
with
C．what
can
I
do
with
D．how
to
deal
with
解析：考查短语用法。deal
with
通常与how
搭配，而do
with
通常与what
搭配。C项语序不对。
答案：D
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1．不要把皮肤暴露在强烈的阳光下。
Don't
leave
your
skin
．
答案：in
the
burning
sun
2．他们走了，让我一个人孤零零地坐在那里。
They
walked
off
and
all
by
myself.
答案：left
me
sitting
there
3．不要打扰他，他在沉思。
Don't
bother
him;
he
．
答案：is
lost/deep
in
thought
4．许多好的绿地也随之消失了，留下来的只是沙漠。[来源:21世纪教育网]
A
lot
of
green
land
has
gone
with
them,
.
答案：leaving
only
sands
5．他匆匆忙忙地赶到火车站，发现火车已经开走了。
He
hurried
to
the
station
the
train
gone.
答案：only
to
find
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．He
hurried
to
his
company
only________he
was
just
fired
by
his
boss.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．to
tell
B．to
be
told
C．telling
D．told
解析：“
only
to
do”在句中作结果状语，表示意想不到的结果，此处表被动，故用to
be
told。句意：他匆匆忙忙跑到公司，结果被告知他被老板开除了。所以选B。[来源:21世纪教育网]
答案：B
2．(2010·天津高考)It
rained
heavily
in
the
south,
________
serious
flooding
in
several
provinces.
A．caused
B．having
caused
C．causing
D．to
cause21世纪教育网
解析：考查非谓语动词。“导致洪涝”是“下大雨”的自然结果，故应用v.?ing形式表示。若表示意想不到的结果，要用不定式。21世纪教育网
答案：C
3．(2010·新课标全国卷)With
Father's
Day
around
the
corner，I
have
taken
some
money
out
of
the
bank
________
presents
for
my
dad.
A．buy
B．to
buy
C．buying
D．to
have
bought
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：父亲节即将来临，我已经从银行取了些钱要给父亲买礼物。空白处应用动词不定式作目的状语，因此答案为B。[来源:21世纪教育网]
答案：B
4．While
you
brush
your
teeth,
please
don't
leave
the
water________all
the
time.
A．run
B．running
C．being
run
D．ran21世纪教育网
解析：考查leave
的复合结构。句意：当你刷牙的时候，不要让水一直流着。water与run之间为主谓关系且由句意知水是一直流着。故选B。[来源:21世纪教育网]
答案：B
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.完成句子
1．Every
evening
after
dinner,
if
not
tired
(如果不累)
from
work,
I
will
spend
some
time
walking
my
dog.
2．Whenever/No
matter
when
we
met
with
difficulties(每当我们遇到困难时),
they
came
to
help
us.
3．We
listened
eagerly，for
he
brought
news_of_our_families(因为他给我们带来了家里的消息)．
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Though
________，
running
does
us
a
lot
of
good.
A．tired
B．tiring
C．we
were
tired
D．it
gets
tired
解析：考查状语从句的省略。完整结构应是Though
running
is
tiring，从句的主语与be省略了。
答案：B
2．Information
technology
is
taught
in
most
schools，________
we
have
entered
the
information
society.
A．so
B．while
C．still
D．for
解析：根据句子的意思和句型结构判断，此处应该是第一句话的原因，故用for
表示。
答案：D
3．________
you
watch
TV,
you
mustn't
disturb
others.
A．Whatever
B．Whenever
C．However
D．Whether
解析：句意：无论你什么时候看电视，你都不要打扰别人。whenever
“无论何时”，符合句意。
答案：B
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
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版权所有，违者必究假定你是李华，应英国朋友Bob的要求，写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。内容须包括下面两幅图中的相关信息。[来源:21世纪教育网]
注意：1.词数：100左右。
2．可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯。
3．开头语已为你写好。
Dear
Bob,
[来源:21世纪教育网]
Thank
you
for
your
last
letter
asking
about
our
library.[来源:21世纪教育网]
____________________________________________________________________
Best
wishes.[来源:21世纪教育网]
Yours,
Li
Hua
参考范文:
Dear
Bob,
Thank
you
for
your
last
letter
asking
about
our
library.
Our
library
is
in
the
center
of
the
school.
There
is
a
beautiful
garden
in
front
of
it
and
our
classroom
building
is
right
behind
it.
The
library
is
big.
When
you
get
inside,
you
will
see
many
shelves
full
of
books
on
different
subjects.
There
are
also
lots
of
newspapers
and
magazines.
We
borrow
books
and
do
some
reading
in
the
library.
According
to
the
rule,
every
student
can
borrow
up
to
5
books
each
time
and
keep
them
for
10
days.
It
is
open
from
9
a．m.
to
7
p.
m.
from
Monday
to
Friday
and
closed
on
weekends.
We
all
like
our
library
very
much.
Best
wishes.
Yours,
Li
Hua
牛哥的小弟原创，2
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1
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The
terrorists
showed
no
m________to
their
hostage
(人质)．
答案：mercy
2．Each
apartment
has
its
own
g________．
答案：garage
3．Is
that
your
own
car,
or
do
you
r________
it?
答案：rent
4．I
want
to
go
there
by
s________instead
of
by
bus.21世纪教育网
答案：subway
5．A
bag
of
g________should
be
dropped
into
a
dustbin
(垃圾筒)．21世纪教育网
答案：garbage
6．The
basement
is
too
________(狭窄的)
to
be
used
for
a
garage.[来源:21世纪教育网]
答案：narrow
7．Old
people
often________(沐浴)themselves
in
the
warm
sunshine
and
relaxed.
答案：bathe[来源:21世纪教育网]
8．A
dog
jumped
over
the________(栅栏)easily.
答案：fence
9．My
old
grandma
lives
in
a
small
________(小屋)．
答案：cottage21世纪教育网
10．The
sun
rises.
Please
pull
down
the
________(窗帘)．
答案：curtain
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．I
don't
intend
to
buy
a
new
house,
so
I
want
to
________the
house
for
a
long
time.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．hire
B．rent
C．employ
D．fire
解析：句意：我不打算买新房子，所以我想长时间租这所房子。hire“雇用，租用”，指短期租用车、船；rent“租用”，指租用房屋；employ“雇用，使用”；fire“解雇”，故选B。
答案：B
2．Without
a
sure
supply
of
water,
farming
in
that
area
remains
at
the________of
the
weather.
A．disposal
B．risk
C．cost
D．mercy
解析：句意：没有稳定的水源供应，那个地区的农业依然靠天收获。at
the
mercy
of
“任凭……的摆布，完全受……的支配”；at/in
sb.'s
disposal“任某人处理，供某人使用”；at
the
risk
of
“冒……的风险”；at
the
cost
of
“以……为代价”，故选D。
答案：D
3．Old
people
usually
don't
like
living________，
as
there
is
much
noise
there.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．downtown
B．in
the
downtown
C．the
downtown
area
D．in
downtown
解析：
downtown
adj.&
adv.“闹市区的，在闹市区”。本题live
downtown，意为“住在闹市区”，downtown为adv.。
答案：A
4．After
swimming
in
the
sea,
he________himself
in
the
warm
sun
on
the
sands.21世纪教育网
A．bath
B．bathes
C．bathe
D．bathed[来源:21世纪教育网]
解析：bathe
oneself
in
...表示“沐浴在……里”，这里意思应为“在海里游完泳后，在沙滩上晒太阳”，故应选D。
答案：D[来源:21世纪教育网]
5．—We
drove
too
fast
in
the
street
and________missed
hitting
the
car
in
the
other
direction.
—You're
lucky
but
be
careful
next
time.
A．narrowly
B．almost
C．hardly
D．namely
解析：考查副词辨析。根据答语知道“我们并没有与汽车相撞”。narrowly意为“勉强地……”。
答案：A
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1
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
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版权所有，违者必究社会发展到了2080年，照顾老年人成了一个突出的社会问题。你公司顺应社会需求适时推出了家用机器人。请你发挥合理想象，在新闻发布会上向大家推荐你公司的这一新产品的主要功能。
注意：
1．短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
2．词数：120左右。
Ladies
and
gentlemen,
thank
you
for
attending
our
company's
news
conference.____________________
_________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
Ladies
and
gentlemen,
thank
you
for
attending
our
company's
news
conference.
As
you
know,
with
the
development
of
the
economy,
people
have
to
face
various
pressures.
They
don't
have
enough
time
to
attend
to
the
old
people
in
their
family,
which
has
become
a
serious
social
problem.
To
solve
this
problem,
our
company
puts
out
the
household
robot,
which
is
designed
to
take
care
of
old
people.
It
can
cook
meals
at
a
fixed
time
which
can
be
adjusted
according
to
individual
needs.
It
can
also
accompany
old
people
in
having
a
chat,
playing
chess,
and
doing
exercise.
Moreover,
it
can
deal
with
emergencies.
For
example,
if
an
old
man
falls
ill
suddenly,
the
robot
will
call
doctors
for
help.
It
would
be
a
great
help
for
you
if
you
own
such
a
robot.
Thank
you.
牛哥的小弟原创，2
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1.Chengdu
is
known
“Land
of
Abundance”
(天府之国).
答案：as
2.Is
the
East
Pearl
Tower
located
the
center
of
Shanghai？
答案：in
3.There
are
plenty
eggs
in
the
fridge.
答案：of
4.I'm
far
being
happy
with
my
present
job.
答案：from
5.She
has
decided
to
go
to
teaching.
答案：back
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Premier
Wen
Jiabao
is
known
a
wise
leader
his
caring
for
the
weak
the
whole
nation.
A.as；
for；
to
B.for；
as；
to
C.
to；
for；
as
D.for；
as；
for
解析：句意：温家宝因为关心弱势群体而被全国人民认为是英明的领导人。be
known
as
...
for
sth.
“作为……人因……而出名”；be
known
to
“为……所知”。
答案：A
2.People
had
to
deal
with
the
lack
of
food，
clothing，
fuel
and
almost
everything，
the
danger
from
enemy
action.
A.as
far
as
B.as
long
as
C.as
well
as
D.as
soon
as
解析：考查连词。句意：人们要对付食物、衣物、燃料的缺乏和敌人行动带来的危险等一切问题。后面的the
danger
from
enemy
action
是和前面的问题并列的，所以要用as
well
as意思为“和”。故选C。
答案：C
3.
in
the
center
of
town，
the
building
looks
very
beautiful.
A.Locates
B.Locating
C.Locate
D.Located
解析：句意：坐落于城镇中心，这座大楼看起来非常漂亮。be
located
in“坐落于，位于”，是固定用法。located
in
the
center
of
town在句中作状语。
答案：D
4.These
old
buildings
possibly
the
Ming
Dynasty.
A.date
back
to
B.dated
back
to
C.dated
from
D.date
in
解析：句意：这些古建筑物可以追溯到明朝。date
back
to
“追溯到”，date
from
相当于date
back
to，表示“从现在往前追溯”，通常用一般现在时，故选A。
答案：A
牛哥的小弟原创，2
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1
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1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1.I
haven't
found
anything
about
him.
答案：out
2.If
you
continue
doing
such
things，
you
will
get
trouble
sooner
or
later.
答案：into
3.Our
country
has
experienced
great
changes
the
last
30
years.
答案：in
4.Twelve
players
make
a
volleyball
team.
答案：up
5.Personally，
I'm
optimistic
the
future
of
our
country.
答案：about
6.I
believe
what
he
said
but
I
don't
believe
him.
答案：in
7.The
bank
was
chaos
after
it
was
robbed.
答案：in
8.There
are
all
sorts
websites
on
the
Internet.
答案：of
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.I
have
always
to
China，
and
now
my
dream
has
.
A.dream
coming；
come
true
B.dreamt
of
coming；
come
true
C.dreamed
to
come；
realized
D.dreamed
coming；
realizing
解析：句意：我总是梦想到中国去，现在我的梦想实现了。dream
of
doing
sth.“梦想做某事”；come
true“实现”。故选B。
答案：B
2.Our
headteacher
was
not
very
optimistic
the
outcome
of
the
exams.
A.of
B.about
C.at
D.in
解析：句意：我们班主任对考试结果不太乐观。be
optimistic
about
sth.“对……乐观”。
答案：B
3.It
is
agreed
that
constant
arguing
doesn't
a
happy
marriage.
A.make
out
B.make
for
C.make
up
D.make
up
for
解析：句意：一般认为频繁争吵不利于幸福婚姻。make
out“勉强了解”；make
for“有助于”；make
up“组成”；make
up
for
“补偿”。故选B。
答案：B
4.I'm
trying
to
experience
in
teaching
so
that
I
can
adapt
to
my
new
job.
A.look
out
B.find
out
C.call
out
D.put
out
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我在摸索教学经验，以便能适应我的新工作。四个选项中只有find
out
有“寻找”的含义。故选B。
答案：B
5.Nowadays，
the
children
the
bad
habit
of
turning
on
the
TV
as
soon
as
they
come
back
from
school.
A.get
off
B.get
across
C.get
through
D.get
into
解析：考查动词短语。句意：如今，很多孩子养成了回家就打开电视的坏习惯。从后面的the
bad
habit
of
turning
on
the
TV
可知这是“坏习惯”，是孩子们“养成”的，所以要用get
into。故选D。
答案：D
牛哥的小弟原创，2
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
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1
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.介词填空
1．We
didn't
go
to
bed
________
twelve
last
night.
答案：until
2．There
is
a
blackboard
________
the
front
of
our
classroom.
答案：in
3．My
father
will
be
back
________
three
days.
答案：in[来源:21世纪教育网]
4．There
is
a
bridge
________
the
river.We
can
go
across
the
river
easily.
答案：over
5．
The
sun
sinks
________
the
horizon.
The
night
falls.
答案：below
6．They
walked
________
the
playground
and
came
to
the
dining
room.
答案：across
7．I
walked
________
the
forest,
tired
and
hungry.21世纪教育网
答案：through21世纪教育网
8．He
is
busy
packing
up
because
he
will
leave
________
Shanghai
tomorrow.
答案：for
9．The
window
is
well
________
the
tree.
So
you
can
see
the
garden
clearly.
答案：above[来源:21世纪教育网]
10．________
Mary
came
to
study,
she
has
made
much
progress
in
Chinese.
答案：Since
Ⅱ.单项填空21世纪教育网
1．The
accident
is
reported
to
have
occurred________
the
first
Sunday
in
February.
A．at
B．on
C．in
D．to
解析：句意：据报道事故在2月份的第一个星期日就已经发生。表示具体的某一天用介词on，故选B。
答案：B
2．The
story
happened
________a
very
cold
winter
morning.
A．in
B．on21世纪教育网
C．at
D．for
解析：morning
常和介词in连用，但具体到某一天的上午则用介词on。
答案：B
3．Some
students
often
listen
to
music________
classes
to
refresh
themselves.
A．between
B．among
C．over
D．during
解析：between用于两者之间；among用于三者或三者之上。“课间”是指两节课之间，因此用between。
答案：A
4．—How
did
the
robber
get
in?
—________
an
open
window
on
the
first
floor.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．Past
B．From
C．Over
D．Through
解析：through意为“穿过，贯穿，经过，透过”。
答案：D[来源:21世纪教育网]
5．Hong
Kong
is
________the
south
of
China,
and
Macao
is
________the
west
of
Hong
Kong.
A．in;
to
B．to;
to
C．to;
in
D．in;
in
解析：句意：香港在中国南部，而澳门在香港西面。因为香港在中国范围内，故第一空使用介词in；澳门不在香港范围内，而在香港外的西面，第二空要用介词to，故选A。
答案：A
6．My
uncle
lives
________103
Chaoyang
Street
in
Beijing.
His
flat
is
________the
tenth
floor.
A．at;
on
B．on;
at
C．in;
on
D．of;
to
解析：在……街道的某一处，用介词at；在第几层楼上则用介词on。
答案：A
7．
Your
suit
won't
be
ready________
Friday.
You
can
collect
it
next
Monday.
A．on
B．by21世纪教育网
C．till
D．for
解析：by含有“最晚不迟于……，到……为止”的意思。如果by后接表将来时间的名词，句中谓语动词常与将来时或将来完成时连用。
答案：B
8．It
is
reported
that
a
merchant
ship
sank
twenty
miles
________
the
French
coast.
A．on
B．by
C．along
D．off
解析：句意：据报道一艘商船在距离法国海岸20英里处沉入海底。off“距(某处)某距离”；on“在……(表面)上”；along“沿着”；by“在……旁边”。
答案：D
9．The
newly?painted
white
tower
looks
magnificent________
the
blue
sky.
A．in
B．over
C．above
D．against
解析：句意：新粉刷的白塔在蓝天的映衬下看起来漂亮极了。against“映衬着”。21世纪教育网
答案：D
10．________a
dark
night,
they
took
the
sick
boy
to
the
hospital.
And
after
an
hour's
curing,
the
boy
was
out
of
danger
very
soon.
A．With
B．At
C．On
D．In
解析：句意：在一个漆黑的夜晚，他们带着生病的男孩去了医院。在治疗一小时后，男孩很快脱离了危险。night前有形容词加以修饰的时候，用介词on。
答案：C
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1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.用适当的关系代词填空
1．The
building
________wall
is
white
is
our
library.
答案：whose
2．I
know
the
girl
________you
are
looking
for.
答案：that/who/whom
3．I
have
done
everything
________
I
can
do
for
you.
答案：that
4．This
is
the
very
book
________you
bought
yesterday.
答案：that
5．The
student
________the
teacher
praised
at
the
meeting
is
our
monitor.
答案：that/who/whom
6．I'll
never
forget
1976
________was
full
of
sadness.
答案：which/that21世纪教育网
7．The
season
________comes
after
winter
is
spring.
答案：that/which
8．He
has
a
friend________
father
is
a
doctor.
答案：whose
9．The
boy
with
________John
spoke
is
my
brother.
答案：whom
10．There
is
little
________I
can
do
for
you.21世纪教育网
答案：that
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The
professor
mentioned
some
poets
and
poems
________
were
unknown
to
us
in
his
lecture.
A．which
B．who[21世纪教育网]
C．that
D．whom
解析：先行词既有人又有物时要用that来引导定语从句。
答案：C
2．The
cyclist
________
is
driving
along
the
dam
is
my
uncle.
A．that
B．which
C．he
D．it
解析：句意：那个沿水坝骑自行车的人是我叔叔。that引导定语从句，修饰先行词the
cyclist，并在从句中作主语。which指代物；he和it不能引导定语从句。
答案：A
3．Do
you
know
that
girl
________
wearing
a
red
dress?
A．whose
B．who
C．whom
D．who's
解析：句意：你认识那个穿红色连衣裙的女孩吗？who在句中为关系代词，引导定语从句修饰先行词girl；be
wearing表示穿着的状态。
答案：D
4．—I
don't
like
the
way
________
he
speaks
to
me.
—I
share
the
idea
with
you.
A．which
B．in
that
C．that
D．by
which
解析：句意：“我不喜欢他对我说话的方式。”“我和你有同感。”第一句中，先行词为the
way，关系代词要用that，in
which或者省略不用。21世纪教育网
答案：C
5．Don't
eat
anything________
will
damage
your
appetite
for
dinner.
A．that
B．which
C．/
D．what
解析：句意：晚饭时不要吃任何会破坏你胃口的东西。当先行词是anything时，引导词只能用that，故选A。
答案：A
6．All
the
apples
________
fell
down
were
eaten
by
the
pigs.
A．that
B．those21世纪教育网
C．which
D．what
解析：句意：所有落地的苹果都被猪吃了。先行词apples
被all
修饰时，只能用that引导定语从句，故选A。
答案：
A
7．This
is
one
of
the
best
films________．
A．that
have
been
shown
this
year
B．that
have
shown21世纪教育网
C．that
has
been
shown
this
year
D．that
you
talked
解析：句意：这是今年放映的最好的电影之一。先行词films被形容词最高级the
best修饰时，用that
引导，而且要用被动语态，由此排除B、C项，又因在“one
of
the
＋复数名词”结构后的定语从句中，谓语动词用复数形式，排除C，故选A。21世纪教育网
答案：A
8．The
factory
________
we'll
visit
next
week
is
not
far
from
here.
A．where
B．to
which
C．which
D．there
解析：先行词是factory，且定语从句中及物动词visit缺少宾语，因此用which。
答案：C21世纪教育网
9．The
thought
of
going
back
home
to
his
family
was
all
________kept
him
happy
while
he
was
working
abroad.
A．that
B．what
C．/
D．which[来源:21世纪教育网]
解析：句意：回到他家人身边的想法是他在国外工作时让他快乐的一切。先行词是不定代词all，则引导词只能是that，故选A。
答案：A
10．Shijiazhuang
is
the
base
of
the
Sanlu
Group________baby
milk
powder
has
killed
three
babies.
A．whose
B．which
C．that
D．where21世纪教育网
解析：句意：石家庄是三鹿集团的基地，三鹿集团的婴幼儿奶粉曾导致3个婴儿死亡。定语从句还原完整为：the
Sanlu
Group's
baby
milk
powder
has
killed
three
babies，由此可知引导词the
Sanlu
Group在定语从句中作定语，要用引导词whose，故选A。
答案：A
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.完成句子
1.
(有很多工作要做)，
I
can't
go
to
the
park.
答案：With
a
lot
of
work
to
do
2.
(我没有见到他)
since
he
left
Shanghai.
答案：I
haven't
seen
him
3.The
cruel
boss
made
his
workers
(夜以继日地工作).
答案：working
day
and
night
4.It's
not
polite
to
speak
(满嘴东西).
答案：with
your
mouth
full
5.Tom
managed
to
(让别人理解自己).
答案：make
himself
understood
6.
(这么多的学生在教室里说话)，
it
is
noisy
there.
答案：With
so
many
students
talking
in
the
classroom
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Group
work
activities
didn't
make
the
students
but
because
they
could
keep
quiet
if
they
wanted
to.
A.boring；
interested
B.boring；
interesting
C.bored；
interested
D.bored；
interesting
解析：考查make
＋
n.＋adj.的复合结构。修饰人时，用bored
和interested；boring
和
interesting
用来修饰物。
答案：C
2.
production
up
by
60%，
the
company
has
had
another
excellent
year.
A.As
B.For
C.With
D.Though
解析：考查with
的复合结构。句意：由于生产(产品)上升了60%，这家公司又有了一个辉煌年。“with
＋
n./pron.＋介词短语”的用法。“as”作为连词，意为“因为，由于”，其后必须跟从句；而for
和though在这里从语法和句意方面也不能用。故应用with，意思是“因为，由于”。故选C。
答案：C
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Ⅲ Virtual
Tourism
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Every
summer
we
went
to
the
s .There
we
could
enjoy
the
beach，
sunshine
and
sea
water.
答案：seaside
2.During
my
three
months'
stay
in
the
village，
I
collected
enough
m
for
two
or
three
books.
答案：materials
3.The
verb
“dance”
is
r ，
but
the
verb
“be”
is
not.
答案：regular
4.The
New
York
Times
newspaper
reports
that，
on
a ，
people
experience
feelings
of
loneliness
about
48
days
a
year.
答案：average
5.CCTV
is
short
for
Chinese
C
Television.
答案：Central
6.For
a
child
from
the
s ，
a
trip
to
the
city
was
a
great
adventure.
答案：suburb
7.To
know
the
time
difference，
you
should
have
a
good
knowledge
of
time
z .
答案：zones
8.The
young
g
led
the
tourists
through
the
ruins
of
the
ancient
castle.
答案：guide
9.T
has
become
one
of
the
biggest
industries
in
our
city
since
2000.
答案：Tourism
10.Stainless
s
is
used
in
making
these
tools.
答案：steel
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.—Mike，
what
did
our
monitor
say
just
now？
—Every
boy
and
every
girl
as
well
as
teachers
who
are
to
visit
the
museum asked
to
be
at
the
school
gate
before
6：30
in
the
morning.
A.was
B.are
C.were
D.is
解析：由as
well
as，
with，
together
with
等连接多个成分时，谓语动词应与其前面的成分一致，又因由
every
修饰，故用单数形式，排除B、C两项；再由定语从句的时态来判断，应选D。
答案：D
2.The
wounded
soldier
lay
on
the
ground
with
his
eyes
.
A.closed
B.closing
C.to
close
D.being
closed
解析：句意：那位受伤的战士躺在地上，两眼紧闭。eyes与close之间为被动关系，且过去分词可表示一次性动作，closing
表示反复发生的动作，故选A。
答案：A
3.Seeing
the
happy
of
children
playing
in
the
park，
I'm
full
of
joy
and
confidence
in
the
future
of
our
country.
A.sight
B.scene
C.view
D.sign
解析：句意：看到孩子们在公园里玩耍的场景，我内心充满喜悦和对祖国未来的信心。sight“视力，视野”；scene“场面，情景，景色”；view“观点，(从某一角度看到的)风景”；sign“记号，符号，征兆”。
答案：B
4.The
art
show
was being
a
failure；
it
was
a
great
success.
A.far
from
B.along
with
C.next
to
D.regardless
of
解析：句意：此次美术展绝非失败，而是巨大的成功。far
from“远非，非但不”。答案为A。
答案：A
5.Andy
Lau
is
known
an
actor，
and
he
is
well?known
his
songs.
A.for；
as
B.as；
as
C.as；
for
D.for；
for
解析：考查介词。be
known
as
“作为……而闻名”；be
well?known
for
“因……而出名”。故选C。
答案：C
6.The
patient
is
supposed
to
go
to
the
hospital
for
checks.
A.common
B.normal
C.regular
D.usual
解析：句意：那位病人应该到医院做定期检查。common
“普通的，共同的”；normal“正常的”；regular“定期的”；usual“通常的，惯例的”。regular
checks“定期检查”，符合句意，故选C。
答案：C
7.He
had
to
speak
in
a
loud
voice
in
order
to
make
himself
.
A.hear
B.hearing
C.heard
D.to
be
heard
解析：考查“make＋复合宾语”的结构。句意：为了让人们听到他讲话，他只好大声说。make
oneself
heard“让人们听到”。
答案：C
8.It's
said
that
the
tower
can
go
back
600
years
ago.
A.on
B.to
C.at
D./
解析：“go
back
to＋时间点”意为“追溯到……前”；“go
back
＋时间段”意为“追溯……”。
答案：B
9.—I
haven't
seen
Morgan
and
Garcia
since
we
graduated.
—Yeah，
after
they
got
married，
they
in
London.
A.settled
B.rejected
C.solved
D.left
解析：句意：“自从毕业后我就没见过摩根和加西亚了。”“是呀，他们结婚后就在伦敦定居了。”settle意为“定居”，符合语意。reject“拒绝”；solve“解决”；leave“离开”。
答案：A
10.Because
of
the
snow
he
drove
just
280
kilometres
in
5
hours，
so
the speed
was
56
kph.
A.basic
B.whole
C.total
D.average
解析：后句句意：他开车的平均速度是每小时56公里。basic“基础的”；whole“全部的”；total“完全的”，均不符合题意。
答案：D
Ⅲ.阅读理解
安徽、河南专用
In
the
South
Pacific
Ocean
lies
New
Zealand，
which
consists
of
two
main
islands
—
North
Island
and
South
Island.Much
of
New
Zealand
is
mountainous.In
the
north
there
are
volcanoes
(火山)
and
places
where
hot
springs
are
found.The
climate
ranges
from
warm
in
the
north
to
the
snow?capped
peaks
of
the
Southern
Alps
in
the
south.
The
first
settlers
were
the
Maoris，
who
reached
New
Zealand
after
sailing
across
the
Pacific
from
the
islands
of
Polynesia.Later
the
country
became
a
British
colony，
and
people
moved
to
New
Zealand
from
Europe.Today
farming
is
still
the
most
important
occupation
(职业)，
employing
10
percent
of
the
population.New
Zealand
is
one
of
the
world's
leading
exporters
of
beef，
mutton
and
wool.
In
the
Pacific
there
are
thousands
of
islands.Some
islands
such
as
New
Zealand，
are
quite
large，
but
most
are
small.Together
these
islands
form
what
is
called
Oceania.Many
of
the
islands
are
the
tips
of
mountains
or
volcanoes
which
rise
up
from
the
ocean
floor.Other
islands
are
made
of
coral.Coral
is
formed
from
the
hard
shells
of
tiny
sea
creatures，
called
polyps
(珊瑚虫).Over
thousands
of
years
the
polyps
die，
and
their
shells
become
cemented
(黏合)
together
to
form
reefs.
Many
of
the
smaller
island
groups
in
Oceania
are
covered
with
tropical
(热带的)
plants.The
high
temperatures
and
heavy
rainfall
mean
that
the
main
crops
are
coconuts，
bananas
and
rice.On
some
islands，
such
as
Fuji，
tourism
is
becoming
more
and
more
important.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了新西兰的一些情况。
1.Maoris
and
make
up
of
the
main
population
of
New
Zealand.
A.British
B.Europeans
C.Fuji
D.Polynesia
解析：由第二段前两句可知，新西兰的人口主要由毛利人和欧洲人组成。
答案：B
2.
formed
what
is
called
Oceania.
A.North
Island
B.South
Island
C.New
Zealand
and
Fuji
D.Thousands
of
islands
in
the
Pacific
解析：“Together
these
islands
form
what
is
called
Oceania.”一句中的these
islands
指的是太平洋地区成千上万的岛屿。
答案：D
3.Which
statement
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage？
A.Farming
used
to
be
the
most
important
occupation
in
New
Zealand.
B.Many
of
the
islands
in
Oceania
are
covered
with
all
kinds
of
plants.
C.The
islands
in
the
Pacific
are
made
of
coral.
D.Coconuts
and
bananas
are
tropical
vegetation.
解析：由“the
main
crops
are
coconuts，
bananas
and
rice”可知，椰子和香蕉是热带植物。
答案：D
4.
in
New
Zealand
are
the
most
famous
in
the
world.
A.Hard
shells
and
polyps
B.Bananas
and
coconuts
C.Mutton
and
wool
D.Volcanoes
and
hot
springs
解析：由“New
Zealand
is
one
of
the
world's
leading
exporters
of
beef，
mutton
and
wool.”一句可知，新西兰是牛肉、羊肉和羊毛的最大出口国之一。
答案：C
?福建专用
A篇同安徽、河南专用
B
A
computer
is
very
versatile
(多功能的).It
can
be
used
to
do
many
things
for
you，
like
playing
games，
teaching，
or
helping
with
a
business.So
many
people
are
going
to
buy
computers
to
help
them
with
their
work
or
study
or
just
for
fun.
If
you
want
to
buy
a
computer，
you
must
choose
one
carefully
because
there
are
too
many
new
computers
in
the
shop.But
if
you
follow
these
tips，
you
will
find
it
easier.
Firstly，
you
must
know
why
you
want
a
computer.Is
this
computer
very
useful
for
you？Which
is
the
most
important
use
of
the
computer：
to
play
games，
to
help
with
your
business，
or
to
help
with
your
schoolwork？
Secondly，
look
carefully
at
the
programs
the
computer
can
use.Some
slow
computers
cannot
run
the
latest
or
large
programs.If
you
are
going
to
play
games
on
the
computer
or
design
something，
you
have
to
buy
a
computer
fast
enough
for
these
jobs.
Some
people
also
write
their
own
programs.If
you
want
to
write
your
own，
it
is
important
to
look
at
the
computer
language.Is
it
easy
to
learn？
Thirdly，
decide
the
smallest，
or
the
least
needs
you
have
for
your
computer.For
example，
do
you
want
a
keyboard？Is
a
TFET
display
important
to
you？If
you
get
on
the
Internet，
you
will
have
to
buy
a
modem，
too.
Fourthly，
when
you
have
limited
your
choices
for
a
few
computers，
look
at
the
secondary
uses
and
programs.For
example，
if
your
main
reason
for
buying
a
home
computer
is
to
play
games，
you
may
take
computer
A
instead
of
computer
B
because
computer
A
also
can
be
used
as
word
processor.
Fifthly，
think
of
the
prices.There
are
two
prices
to
think
about
and
choose.The
first
is
the
price
you
must
pay
to
take
the
computer
home.The
second
is
the
price
of
programs
and
software
that
you
want
to
buy
at
a
later
date.
Lastly，
be
sure
to
try
out
the
computer
before
you
buy
it.You
may
ask
a
friend
who
knows
computers
better
to
help
you.He
can
help
you
to
choose
the
computer
that
will
be
best
for
you
and
cost
you
least.You
can
also
ask
a
worker
in
the
computer
shop
to
help
you
to
make
the
decision.
5.If
you
are
going
to
design
something，
you
should
buy
.
A.a
fast
computer
B.a
slow
computer
C.cheap
computer
D.an
expensive
computer
解析：细节理解题。由第四段最后一句话可知答案。
答案：A
6.If
you
do
not
know
computers
well，
you
should
.
A.borrow
a
computer
from
others
B.not
buy
a
computer
C.ask
your
parents
to
help
D.ask
someone
who
is
good
at
computers
to
help
you
解析：推理判断题。由最后一段特别是第二句话可推知答案。
答案：D
7.You
should
take
steps
before
you
buy
a
computer.
A.five
B.six
C.four
D.seven
解析：细节理解题。文章的六条建议就是买电脑前应采取的六个步骤。
答案：B
8.The
passage
mainly
tells
us
.
A.about
computers
B.how
to
buy
a
computer
C.what
computers
are
good
to
use
D.which
computers
are
expensive
解析：主旨大意题。文章的第二段为本文的主题段。可判断本文的主旨大意为：如何买电脑。
答案：B
Ⅳ.选做题
任务型读写(安徽专用)
There
are
some
very
good
things
about
open
education.
This
way
of
teaching
allows
the
students
to
develop
their
own
interests
in
many
subjects.
Open
education
allows
students
to
be
responsible
for
their
own
education.
Some
students
do
badly
in
traditional
classrooms.
They
will
not
have
to
worry
about
grades
or
rules.
But
many
students
will
not
do
well
in
an
open
classroom.
They
will
not
make
good
use
of
open
education.
Because
open
education
is
so
different
from
traditional
education，
these
students
may
have
a
problem
of
getting
used
to
making
so
many
choices.
For
many
students
it
is
important
to
have
some
rules
in
the
classroom.
A
few
rules
will
help
this
kind
of
students.
The
last
point
about
open
education
is
that
some
traditional
teachers
do
not
like
it.
Many
teachers
do
not
believe
in
open
education.
Teachers
who
want
to
have
all
open
classroom
may
have
many
problems
at
their
school.
The
writer
thinks
that
open
education
is
a
good
idea，
but
only
in
theory.
In
actual
fact，
it
may
not
work
very
well
in
a
real
class
or
school.
The
writer
believes
that
most
students
want
some
structure
in
their
classes.
They
want
and
need
to
have
some
rules.
In
some
cases，
they
must
be
made
to
study
some
subjects.
Many
students
are
pleased
to
find
subjects
they
have
to
study
interesting.
They
would
not
study
those
subjects
if
they
did
not
have
to.
Title
(1)
Education
Definition
Open
education
is
way
of
teaching
which
allows
students
to
learn
what
they
are
(2)
in
without
many
rules.
Advantages
·Open
education
enables
students
to
realize
they
are
learning
for
(3) ，
not
for
others.·Some
students
who
doesn't
do
well
in
traditional
classrooms
will
not
have
to
be
(4)
about
grades
or
rules.
(5)
·Many
students
can't
prove
themselves
as
good
in
open
classrooms
as
in
traditional
classrooms.·There
are
so
many
choices
for
students
to
(6)
that
they
can't
use
open
education
properly.·Some
teachers
are
not
in
(7)
of
such
way
of
teaching.
The
writer's
(8)
to
open
education
·Open
education
is
just
good
in
(9)
，
but
in
a
real
class
or
school
it
is
not
so
good.·Most
students
want
and
need
to
have
some
(10) .
答案：1.Open
2.interested
3.themselves
4.worried/
concerned 5.Disadvantages 6.make 7.favor/support 8.attitude
9.theory
10.rules
?短文填词(福建专用)
Dear
Bob，
I
learnt
about
you
from
my
English
teacher，
Miss
Fang.I'd
like
to
have
you
(成为)my
pen
friend，
and
get
to
know
more
1.
about
your
country.
First
let
me
tell
you
something
about .
2.
I'm
a
student
n Li
Hua，
living
in
Beijing，
which
is
the
3.
c of
the
PRC.
I
study
in
Hongqi
Senior
High
School.
4.
This
is
a
large
and
beautiful
school，
and
I
e
everything
in
5.
and
around
it.
We
are
required
to
learn
quite
a
few (科目)，
6.
such
as
Math，
Chinese，
English
and
physics.
I
u
to
play
7.
table
tennis
a
lot
in
my
spare
time.
，
now
I
say，
I
show
8.
(爱好)
in
football.
Do
you
go
in
for
any
ball
games？
What
9.
is
your
favorite？
I
am
looking
forward
to
getting
a
from
you
10.
soon.
Best
wishes！
Truly
yours，
Li
Hua
答案：1.become 2.myself 3.named 4.capital 5.
enjoy 6.subjects 7.used 8.However 9.
interest 10.
reply
?任务型阅读(河南专用)
The
sea
has
always
interested
man.
From
it
he
can
get
food，
minerals，
and
treasure.1. But
he
could
not
go
far
beneath
its
surface.2. However，
he
is
not
a
fish.
He
must
breathe
air，
so
he
can't
stay
under
the
water's
surface
for
any
length
of
time.
To
explore
deep
water，
man
faces
even
more
dangers
and
problems.
A
diver
who
wants
to
stay
under
water
for
more
than
a
few
minutes
must
breathe
air
or
a
special
mixture
of
gases.3.
He
can
carry
a
tank
of
air
on
his
back
and
breathe
through
a
nose
and
a
mouthpiece.
Water
weighs
800
times
as
much
as
air.
Tons
of
water
pushes
against
a
diver
deep
in
the
sea.4. When
a
diver
is
under
great
pressure，
his
blood
takes
in
some
of
the
gases
he
breathes.
As
he
rises
to
surface，
the
water
pressure
becomes
less.
If
the
diver
rises
too
quickly，
the
gases
in
his
blood
form
bubbles
(气泡).
The
diver
is
then
suffering
from
the
bends
(减压病).
The
bends
can
cause
a
diver
to
double
up
in
pain.
5.
A.His
body
is
under
great
pressure.
B.Scientists
are
trying
to
find
more
about
the
sea.
C.For
thousands
of
years，
he
could
sail
on
it.
D.They
can
even
kill
him.
E.He
can
wear
a
diving
suit
and
have
air
pumped
to
him
from
above.
F.The
water
pressure
can
cause
a
diver
to
breathe
with
difficulty.
G.Man
wants
to
explore
deep
into
the
sea.
答案：1～5
CGEAD
?短文改错(河南专用)
Mark
Twain
was
born
in
a
small
town
of
Horrid.
When
he
is
only
twelve
years
old，
his
father
died.Late
he
became
a
river
boat
pilot.Mark
Twain
was
her
pen
name.During
the
American
Civil
War
he
worked
as
a
reporter
and
write
a
lot
of
stories.
Gradually
he
made
his
mark
and
his
work
were
popular.He
became
one
of
the
best
known
writer
of
the
19th
century
in
the
U.S.A.
In
his
life
Mark
Twain
wrote
the
number
of
stories
and
novels，
of
them
“Adventure
of
Tom
Sawyer”
is
the
most
famous
one.His
writings
have
translated
into
many
other
languages，
and
they
are
deeply
loved
by
the
readers
all
over
in
the
world.
答案：第二句：is→was
第三句：Late→Later
第四句：her→his
第五句：write→wrote
第六句：work→works
第七句：writer→writers
第八句：the→a；
them→which
第九句：have与translated之间加been；去掉in
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．You
can't
take
photos
here
without
________
(permit)．
答案：permission21世纪教育网
2．Do
you
know
who
is
________
(responsibility)
for
the
fire?
答案：responsible
3．How
did
he
________
(reaction)
to
it
when
he
heard
of
it?
答案：react
4．Mozart
________
(compose)
his
last
opera
shortly
before
he
died.
答案：composed
5．Honesty,
industry
and
kindness
are
________
(element)
of
a
good
life.
答案：elements
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Some
people
can
________
badly
to
certain
pollutants
(污染物)
in
the
air.[21世纪教育网][来源:21世纪教育网]
A．respond
B．react
C．act
D．behave
解析：考查动词。句意：有些人对空气中的某些污染物反应强烈。react和respond都是“反应”的意思，react是下意识的、直接的反射行为；而respond则是一种理性的、主动的反应。根据题干语言环境可知选B。
答案：B
2．I
applied
to
the
authorities
for
________
to
cross
the
frontier.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．permission
B．opinion[21世纪教育网]21世纪教育网
C．excuse
D．expedition
解析：permission“许可”，符合句意。opinion“观点，看法”；excuse“借口”；expedition“远征，探险”。
答案：A
3．Her
father
would
not
permit
her
________
sweets.
A．to
eat
B．eat
C．ate
D．to
eating
解析：句意：她的父亲不允许她吃糖果。permit
sb.to
do
sth.“允许某人做某事”。
答案：A
4．They
will
be
________
for
different
sections
of
the
paper.
A．response
B．responsible
C．respond
D．responsibly
解析：考查形容词。句意：他们将对文件的各个条款/条件负责。be
responsible
for表示“为……负责”，符合题干语言环境，故本题应选B项。
答案：B
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1．As
well
as
knowledge,
every
child
should
also
build
a
good
character(性格)．
2．You
must
watch
the
traffic
signals
(信号)
while
driving,
or
you
may
have
an
accident.
3．In
recent
years,
a
lot
of
traffic
problems
have
arisen
(出现)
in
many
big
cities.
4．It
is
wrong
of
you
to
judge
a
man
by
his
appearance/looks(外貌)．
5．Could
you
teach
me
how
to
download
(下载)music
from
the
Internet?
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Once
new
difficulties
________
in
our
new
job,
we
should
learn
to
use
our
brains
to
solve
them.
A．rise
B．cause
C．raise
D．arise
解析：句意：一旦在我们新工作中出现新的问题，我们应当开动脑筋想办法解决。arise“产生；发生；出现”，是不及物动词，相当于come
up;
raise“提高；举起；饲养”；rise“上升；增加；上涨”；cause“引起；使遭受”。由句意可知，D项符合题意。
答案：D
2．With
the
development
of
Chinese
economy
many
unexpected
problems
have
________；
for
example,
the
prices
of
our
daily
goods
and
housing
are
________
sharply.
A．arisen;
rising
B．arisen;
raising
C．raised;
rising
D．risen;
arising
解析：句意：随着中国经济的发展，出现了很多意想不到的问题，如房价和日用品价格的急速上升。arise“问题出现；发生”，rise不及物动词“上升”。
答案：A
3．In
our
class,
when
the
bell
rang
and
the
teacher
closed
his
book,
it
was
a
________
for
everyone
to
stand
up.
A．signal
B．chance
C．mark
D．measure
解析：考查名词辨析。signal“信号”；chance“机会”；mark“标记；痕迹”；measure“措施”。句意：在我们班，当下课铃一响，老师合上书，这是每位学生起立的信号。根据句意，A项正确。
答案：A
4．He
proved
himself
a
true
gentleman
and
the
beauty
of
his________
was
seen
at
its
best
when
he
worked
with
others.
A．temper
B．appearance
C．talent
D．character
解析：句意：他证明了自己是一位真正的绅士，当他与别人一起工作时他的性格魅力被最好地展现出来。temper“心情；脾气”；appearance“外表；外貌”；talent
“才干；才能”；character
“性格；品质”。由句意可知选D。
答案：D
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Ⅰ Warm?up
&
Tomorrow's
World
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The
(人造的)
flower
looks
like
a
real
one.
答案：artificial
2.The
(破坏)
of
these
big
forests
could
cause
serious
problems.
答案：destruction
3.The
plane
(撞上)
into
the
mountain，
but
luckily
the
pilot
survived.
答案：crashed
4.The
police
caught
the
man
who
committed
a
(犯罪).
答案：crime
5.With
the
development
of
industry，
(全球的)
warming
is
becoming
a
more
and
more
serious
problem.
答案：global
6.It
is
reported
that
the
(恐怖分子)
just
hijacked
(劫持)
a
plane.
答案：terrorists
7.The
government
set
some
(罪犯)free
last
week.
答案：criminals
8.The
city
offers
many
forms
of
(娱乐).
答案：entertainment
9.TV
is
used
as
an
escape
from
(现实).
答案：reality
10.The
(病毒)
caused
the
computer
to
break
down.
答案：virus
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Everybody
in
the
village
likes
Jack
because
he
is
good
at
telling
and
jokes.
A.turning
up
B.putting
up
C.making
up
D.showing
up
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：村里的人都很喜欢杰克，因为他很会讲和编笑话。make
up“编造”；turn
up“调大(声音等)，出现”；put
up“举起，张贴”；show
up“出现”。根据句意可知，C项符合题意。故选C。
答案：C
2.Organizations
of
all
kinds
now
recognize
the
Internet
as
effective
means
for
communication.
A.artificial
B.global
C.virtual
D.true
解析：考查形容词。句意：目前各种组织都承认因特网是用于全球通讯的最有效方式。从语境得知Internet是“全球通讯方式”，所以此处要用global。故选B。
答案：B
3.At
dawn
the
army
the
town
and
finally
captured
it.
A.attacked
B.attained
C.attracted
D.attached
解析：考查词义辨析。句意：黎明时分军队向那座城镇发起攻击，并且最终占领了那座城镇。attack“攻击，抨击”；attain“得到，获得”；attract“吸引”；attach“缚，系，固定在……之上”。故选A。
答案：A
4.The
rainbow
as
the
sun
came
fully
out
from
behind
the
clouds.
A.dissolved
B.removed
C.resigned
D.disappeared
解析：句意：当太阳完全从云层后出来时，彩虹便消失了。disappear“消失”；dissolve“溶解”；remove“去除”；resign“辞去，辞职”。根据句意可知选D。
答案：D
5.(2011·江苏高考)It
was
never
clear
the
man
hadn't
reported
the
accident
sooner.
A.that
B.how
C.when
D.why
解析：考查名词性从句。句意：那位男士为什么没有及时举报事故尚不清楚。分析句子成分可知，此处是一个主语从句，再结合句意可知应用why引导。
答案：D
6.—
Why
do
you
ask
us
to
take
the
earliest
bus？
—
Because
that
bus
the
train
at
8：40
a.m.in
Guangzhou.
A.connects
with
B.joins
to
C.writes
with
D.joins
up
解析：考查动词。句意：“为什么让我们乘坐最早的公共汽车？”“因为那班公共汽车在广州与早上8：40的火车相接。”connect
with“与……相连”。故选A。
答案：A
7.He
wishes
to
become
a
football
star
and
hopes
it
will
some
day.
A.come
out
B.come
real
C.come
down
D.come
true
解析：句意：他梦想成为足球明星，并希望有一天能够实现梦想。come
true是不及物动词短语，意为“实现”。come
out“出现”；come
real搭配错误；come
down“倒塌，流传”。
答案：D
8.According
to
the
research，
heavy
coffee
drinking
and
heart
attack
are
not
necessarily
and
effect.
A.reason
B.impact
C.fact
D.cause
解析：句意：根据研究表明，饮用浓咖啡与心脏病没有必然的因果关系。cause
and
effect
表示“起因与结果(作用、影响)”，故应选D项。
答案：D
9.A
cinema
is
a
public
place
of
.
A.movement
B.department
C.government
D.entertainment
解析：考查名词。从句子的主语cinema我们不难得知这是一个能提供“娱乐”的场所。所以此处要用entertainment。故选D。
答案：D
10.The
man
got
drunk
but
he
still
drove
home.Unfortunately，
his
car
another
car
and
hurt
himself
badly.
A.crashed
B.crashed
with
C.crashed
into
D.would
crash
解析：句意：那个人喝醉了但他还是开车回家，不幸的是，他的车撞上了另一辆车，他受了重伤。crash
into“与……相撞”，符合题意。
答案：C
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Can
you
remember
the
first
time
you
learned
to
ride
a
bike
or
drive
a
car？Learning
these
skills
changed
your
life
forever
and
opened
up
new
horizons.Learning
about
computers
can
be
like
learning
how
to
ride
a
bike
or
drive
a
car.Once
you
have
invested
the
time
to
master
the
skills，
you
will
never
go
back
to
the
old
days.The
new
technology
is
simply
too
convenient
and
too
powerful.
Technological
developments
through
the
years
have
enabled
us
to
do
more
with
less
effort.We
have
continuously
looked
for
better
ways
of
doing
things.Each
invention
and
new
development
has
allowed
us
to
extend
our
capabilities.Today
we
see
one
of
the
most
dramatic
technologies
ever
developed
—
the
computer.It
extends
the
capabilities
of
our
minds.
Computers
have
saved
organizations
millions
of
dollars.Furthermore，
these
same
computer
systems
have
opened
up
new
opportunities
that
would
have
gone
undiscovered
or
neglected.The
computer
may
multiply
what
we
can
do，
and
the
return
on
investment
is
high.The
growth
of
computer
usage
is
surprising.On
the
other
hand，
the
computer
can
do
serious
damage.Invasion
of
privacy
(侵犯隐私)，
fraud
(欺诈)，
and
computer?related
mistakes
are
just
a
few
shocking
examples.
The
computer
is
like
a
double?edged
sword.It
has
the
ability
to
cut
us
free
from
some
activities，
but
it
can
also
cut
deep
into
profits，
personal
privacy，
and
our
society
in
general.How
it
is
used
is
not
a
function
of
technology.It
is
strictly
a
function
of
how
people
decide
to
use
or
misuse
this
new
technology.The
choice
is
yours，
and
only
through
a
knowledge
of
computer
systems
will
you
be
able
to
avoid
the
dangers
while
enjoying
the
many，
many
benefits
of
the
computer
age.
语篇解读：本文讲述了电脑的巨大作用和学会电脑的益处及相关的注意事项。
1.The
writer
thinks
learning
about
computers
is
like
learning
how
to
ride
a
bike
or
drive
a
car
because
.
A.it
is
simple
and
practical
B.it
needs
a
lot
of
practice
C.it
leads
people
to
new
life
experiences
D.it
takes
much
time
to
master
the
skills
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Learning
these
skills
changed
your
life
forever
and
opened
up
new
horizons.Learning
about
computers
can
be
like
learning
how
to
ride
a
bike
or
drive
a
car”可知C为正确答案。
答案：C
2.According
to
the
passage，
computers
bring
people
the
following
benefits
except
.
A.avoiding
mistakes
B.saving
money
C.making
money
D.opening
up
opportunities
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Invasion
of
privacy，
fraud，
and
computer?related
mistakes
are
just
a
few
shocking
examples.”可知电脑是不能避免错误的，故A为正确答案。
答案：A
3.According
to
the
writer，
the
bad
effects
of
computers
can
be
avoided
if
we
.
A.have
sound
knowledge
of
computer
systems
B.tell
people
not
to
misuse
computers
C.have
strict
rules
over
the
use
of
computers
D.make
more
investments
in
the
technology
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“The
choice
is
yours，
and
through
a
knowledge
of
computer
systems
will
you
be
able
to
avoid
the
dangers
...”可知A才是所需要的条件。
答案：A
4.This
passage
is
probably
written
for
.
A.computers
B.computer
producers
C.computer
learners
D.computer
programmers
解析：推理判断题。从作者所列出的电脑的种种好处和一些注意事项来看，本文是写给电脑初学者的，故答案为C。
答案：C
B
My
dream
ended
when
I
was
born.Although
I
never
knew
it
then，
I
just
held
on
to
something
that
would
never
come
to
pass.Dreams
really
do
exist.But
in
the
morning
when
you
wake
up，
they
are
remembered
just
as
a
dream.That
is
what
happened
to
me.
I
always
had
the
dream
to
dance
like
a
beautiful
ballerina
(芭蕾舞女演员)
turning
around
and
around
and
hearing
people
applaud
for
me.When
I
was
young，
I
would
turn
around
and
around
in
the
fields
of
wildflowers
that
grew
in
my
backyard.
Reality
woke
me
up
when
I
heard
someone
saying，
“I
don't
know
why
you
bother
trying
to
dance.Ballerinas
are
pretty
and
slender
(苗条)
girls.Besides，
you
don't
have
the
talent
to
even
be
a
ballerina.”
I
remember
how
those
words
hurt
every
feeling
in
my
body.
I
fell
to
the
ground
and
wept
for
hours.
I
enjoyed
hanging
out
by
the
water.
I
would
sit
there
for
hours
and
stare
at
my
reflection
(倒影).There
I
was，
looking
nothing
like
a
pretty
ballerina
dancer.Reflections
don't
lie.Once
the
waves
would
come，
my
reflection
was
washed
away
just
like
my
dream
to
dance.
As
I
grew
older，
I
began
to
realize
that
the
reason
my
dream
was
even
born
was
because
it
was
something
that
was
inside
of
me.
The
dream
I
had
was
never
nurtured
(培育)
and
cared
for，
so
it
slowly
died.
It's
not
that
I
wanted
it
to
die，
but
I
allowed
it
to
die
the
day
I
started
listening
to
the
words，
“You
can't
do
it.”
When
I
finally
woke
up
from
many
years
of
dreaming，
I
realized
that
you
can't
only
settle
for
dancing
in
the
wildflowers，
you
have
to
move
on
to
the
platform.
语篇解读：本文主要讲了当梦想遭到现实的撞击时我们应该如何去面对。
5.Which
of
the
following
can
serve
as
the
best
title
for
the
passage？
A.Care
for
your
dream
B.Dream
and
reality
C.Nothing
is
impossible
D.Efforts
to
be
a
ballerina
will
pay
解析：主旨大意题。本文大意：当梦想遭到现实的撞击时，总会发出凄美的破碎声。心灵被梦想的碎片刺痛，散落的碎片上还残留着斑斓的颜色。然而，心灵的疼痛却有着催人成长的力量。梦想的幻灭，是因为它没有得到精心的照料。去呵护你的梦想吧！勇敢地站在舞台中央，跳一曲快乐的人生芭蕾。故A项为最佳答案。
答案：A
6.The
author
didn't
realize
her
dream
of
being
a
ballerina
mainly
because
.
A.she
was
bored
of
dancing
and
performing
B.she
had
lack
of
self?respect
C.her
health
conditions
allowed
her
dream
to
die
D.she
was
deeply
affected
by
others
easily
解析：细节理解题。由第三段中“I
remember
how
those
words
hurt
every
feeling
in
my
body.I
fell
to
the
ground
and
wept
for
hours.”和最后一段中“but
I
allowed
it
to
die
the
day
I
started
listening
to
the
words，”可知，别人的话左右了作者的梦想，使她的梦想成为泡影。故D项为正确答案。
答案：D
7.The
underlined
expression
“settle
for”
in
the
last
paragraph
means
.
A.turn
down
B.take
up
C.give
up
D.settle
down
解析：词义猜测题。本句的意思为：当我从多年的梦想中醒来的时候，我意识到你不能只勉强接受在花丛中飞舞，勇敢地站在舞台中央，跳一曲快乐的人生芭蕾。take
up意思为“接受，开始从事”。
答案：B
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Opera
&
Experiment
in
Folk
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Marriage
has
completely
________
her.She
is
no
longer
what
she
used
to
be.
答案：transformed
2．The
singer
made
her
first
________
in
a
concert
in
Boston.
答案：appearance
3．The
________
of
the
killer
is
still
unknown.
答案：identity21世纪教育网
4．Quality
education
doesn't
only
________
knowledge
and
ability.
答案：combine
5．Napoleon
was
a
great
________，
who
is
admired
by
many
people.
答案：general
6．It's
dangerous.
You'd
better
put
on
your
gas
________
(面罩)．
答案：mask
7．Two
of
the
candidates
must
be
________
(女性的)．
答案：female
8．The
red
lines
on
the
map
________
(代表)
railways.
答案：represent
9．Your
brother
is
a
man
of
many
________
(才能)．
答案：talents
10．I
can
lend
you
a
spare
________
(钥匙)
to
the
store
until
you
get
one
cut.
答案：key
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Ambassador
Albright
will
________
the
United
States
at
the
ceremony.
A．represent
B．be
on
behalf
of
C．present
D．A
or
B
解析：考查词义辨析。句意：Albright大使将代表美国出席典礼。represent“代表”；be
on
behalf
of“代表，为了……的利益”；present“出现；赠送；提出”，故A和B都符合题意，所以选D。
答案：D
2．Keep
ourselves
and
our
hearts
open
________
we
can
experience
the
great
joy
that
friendship
can
bring.
A．so
that
B．even
though
C．as
if
D．ever
since
解析：句意：让我们打开心扉以便体验友谊带给我们的巨大快乐。so
that“以便”；even
though“即使，虽然”；as
if“好像”；ever
since“从那时到现在”，故选A。
答案：A
3．As
we
all
know,
the
love
of
money
is
the
________
of
all
evils.
A．base
B．end
C．root
D．need
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：众所周知，爱钱是万恶之源。从后面的of
all
evils可知爱钱是“罪恶的根源”，所以要用root。故选C。
答案：C
4．According
to
the
art
dealer,
the
painting
________
to
go
for
at
least
a
million
dollars.
A．is
expected
B．expects
C．expected
D．is
expecting
解析：句意：据这个书画商所说，这幅画预计卖到至少一百万美元。be
expected
to“预计做某事”。故选A。
答案：A[21世纪教育网
5．It
________
we
had
stayed
together
for
a
couple
of
weeks
________
I
found
we
had
a
lot
in
common.
A．was
until;
when
B．was
until;
that
C．wasn't
until;
when
D．wasn't
until;
that
解析：考查连词用法。句意：直到我们一起相处了几周后，我才发现我们有好多的共同点。此处考查句型It
is/was
not
until＋被强调部分＋that＋其他部分，本题强调we
had
stayed
together
for
a
couple
of
weeks.故选D项。
答案：D
6．If
I
don't
get
a
pay
rise,
I'll
________.
A．stop
B．quit
C．pause
D．quilt
解析：句意：如果我没涨工资，我就辞职。stop“停止”；quit“辞职”；pause“暂停”；quilt“缝被子”，故选B。
答案：B
7．The
Gregs
have
________
their
garage
________
a
guest
room.
A．translated;
into
B．traded;
with
C．transformed;
into
D．tried;
with
解析：句意：格雷格家把他们的车库改成了客房。transform
...into“把……改变成……”，符合句意。translate
...into“将……翻译为”；trade
...with“与……交易……”；try“尝试，努力”，搭配错误。21世纪教育网
答案：C
8．Time
will
never
come
back
once
it
passes,
so
please
________
it.
A．love
B．save
C．treasure
D．waste
解析：句意：时间一去不复返，因此请珍惜时间。love“爱”；save“节省，节约”；treasure“珍惜”；waste“浪费”。由句意可知treasure为最佳答案。
答案：C
9．She
hasn't
much
feeling
for
the
________
of
nature.
A．joy
B．pleasure
C．beauty
D．present
解析：句意：她对大自然的美缺少鉴赏力。分析句子结构可知，此处应填入beauty“美”，为抽象概念，是不可数名词。joy“高兴，乐事”；pleasure“愉快，乐事”；present“礼物，赠品”。
答案：C
10．How
men
first
invented
words
is
unknown.________，the
beginning
of
language
is
a
mystery.
A．In
other
words
B．In
a
word
C．In
words
D．In
conclusion
解析：句意：没有人知道人类起初是怎样发明文字的，也就是说，语言的起源是个谜。in
other
words“换句话说”，符合句意。in
a
word“总之”；in
words“用语言”；in
conclusion“最后，总之”。
答案：A
Ⅲ.完形填空
In
the
depths
of
my
memory,
many
things
I
did
with
my
father
still
live.
These
things
have
come
to
represent,
in
fact,
what
I
call
__1__
and
love.
I
don't
remember
my
father
ever
getting
into
a
swimming
pool.
But
he
did
__2__
the
water.
Any
kind
of
__3__ride
seemed
to
give
him
pleasure.
__4__
he
loved
to
fish;
sometimes
he
took
me
along.
But
I
never
really
liked
being
on
the
water,
the
way
my
father
__5__.
I
liked
being
at
the
water,
moving
through
it,
__6__
it
all
around
me.
I
was
not
a
strong
__7__，
or
one
who
learned
to
swim
early,
for
I
had
my
__8__.
But
I
loved
being
in
the
swimming
pool
close
to
my
father's
office
and
__9__
those
summer
days
with
my
father,
who
__10__
come
by
on
a
break.
I
needed
him
to
see
what
I
could
do.
My
father
would
stand
there
in
his
suit,
the
__11__
person
not
in
swimsuit.
After
swimming,
I
would
go
__12__
his
office
and
sit
on
the
wooden
chair
in
front
of
his
big
desk,
where
he
let
me
__13__
anything
I
found
in
his
top
desk
drawer.
Sometimes,
if
I
was
left
alone
at
his
desk
__14__
he
worked
in
the
lab,
an
assistant
or
a
student
might
come
in
and
tell
me
perhaps
I
shouldn't
be
playing
with
his
__15__.
But
my
father
always
__16__
and
said
easily,
“Oh,
no,
it's
__17__.”
Sometimes
he
handed
me
coins
and
told
me
to
get
__18__
an
ice
cream
...
A
poet
once
said,
“We
look
at
life
once,
in
childhood;
the
rest
is
__19__.”
And
I
think
it
is
not
only
what
we
“look
at
once,
in
childhood”
that
determines
our
memories,
__20__
the
person
who,
in
that
childhood,
looks
at
us.
语篇解读：本文讲述了作者在孩提时代与父亲之间的一些故事。浓浓的父爱使作者对童年有着美好的回忆。
1．A.desire
B．joy
C．anger
D．worry
解析：并列连接词“and”暗示空格处的词语应与后面的“love”同属褒义词，所以可先排除C项和D项；再结合文章开头和下文可知文章讲的是美好的回忆，所以答案为B项。
答案：B
2．A.avoid
B．refuse
C．praise
D．love
解析：下文“Any
kind
of__3__
ride
seemed
to
give
him
pleasure.”和“he
loved
to
fish”暗示父亲非常喜欢水上活动，故选love。
答案：D
3．A.boat
B．bus
C．train
D．bike
解析：根据上文可知应选A项，与水有关的活动是乘船。
答案：A
4．A.But
B．Then
C．And
D．Still
解析：上句提到乘船能给父亲带来乐趣，后面提到父亲喜欢钓鱼，所以用and表示递进关系。
答案：C
5．A.expected
B．desired
C．wished
D．did
解析：前文谈到父亲喜欢水上活动，the
way
my
father
did相当于my
father
liked
being
on
the
water。“我”喜欢在水中嬉戏而父亲喜欢水上活动。
答案：D
6．A.having
B．leaving
C．making
D．getting
解析：句子的主干是I
liked
being
at
the
water，后面的moving
through
it和having
it
all
around
me为现在分词短语作状语，表示伴随。have后带介词短语作宾语补足语，表示使某人或某物处于某种状态。
答案：A
7．A.swimmer
B．rider
C．walker
D．runner[来源:21世纪教育网]
解析：由语境可知，这里指“我”并不十分擅长游泳，故选A项。
答案：A
8．A.hopes
B．faiths
C．fights
D．fears
解析：前文提到“我”没有很早地学游泳，根据常理推测小孩子心中害怕水。
答案：D
9．A.spending
B．saving
C．wasting
D．ruining
解析：语意为：“我”喜欢在离父亲办公室很近的那个游泳池里游泳，与父亲一起度过夏日。
答案：A
10．A.should
B．would
C．had
to
D．ought
to
解析：这里would表示“过去常常(做某事)”。should意为“应该”，had
to“不得不”，ought
to“应该”。
答案：B21世纪教育网
11．A.next
B．only
C．other
D．last
解析：通常出现在游泳池里的人都穿着泳装，而“我”父亲则穿着西服，因此他是唯一(only)不穿泳装的人。
答案：B21世纪教育网
12．A.away
from
B．out
of
C．by
D．inside
解析：由下文“我”在父亲办公室里玩耍可知应选D项。游泳结束后，“我”总是到父亲的办公室里玩耍。
答案：D
13．A.put
up
B．break
down
C．play
with
D．work
out
解析：put
up意为“张贴，搭建，为某人提供食宿”；break
down“机器出故障，身体垮掉，感情失去控制，分解”；work
out“计算出，想出”；play
with“与……一起玩，玩弄”。由下文“...
I
shouldn't
be
playing
with
his
...”可知此处应选C项。
答案：C
14．A.the
moment
B．the
first
time
C．while
D．before
解析：the
moment意为“一……就……”；the
first
time意为“第一次……”；while意为“在……期间”；before意为“在……之前”。在父亲去实验室工作期间，“我”就一个人待在他办公桌旁。
答案：C
15．A.fishing
net
B．office
things
C．wooden
chair
D．lab
equipment
解析：上文提到“我”从父亲的办公室抽屉里找东西玩，故选B项。
答案：B[来源:21世纪教育网]
16．A.stood
up
B．set
out
C．showed
up
D．turned
out[来源:21世纪教育网]
解析：stand
up意为“站起来”；set
out意为“出发，开始”；turn
out意为“结果是，被证明是”；show
up“出现，到场”。只有C项符合语境。
答案：C
17．A.fine
B．strange
C．terrible
D．funny21世纪教育网
解析：“Oh,
no,
it's
fine.”表示“没关系”，由句首的But可知父亲允许“我”玩他办公室的东西。
答案：A
18．A.the
student
B．the
assistant
C．myself
D．himself
解析：此处指父亲给“我”钱，让“我”给自己买冰淇淋吃。
答案：C
19．A.memory
B．wealth
C．experience
D．practice
解析：文章开头的“my
memory”和下文的“our
memories”暗示这里应填memory。
答案：A
20．A.as
B．but
C．or
D．and
解析：此处构成not
only
...
but
(also)结构，且最后一句为强调句。
答案：B
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The
yearly
Academy
Awards
ceremony
was
once
a
private
affair.
Now,
because
of
television,
it
is
very
much
a
public
affair.
Hundreds
of
people
gather
in
Hollywood
to
see
the
Oscars
presented
to
outstanding
(杰出的)
actors,
and
others
involved
(参与)
in
the
motion
picture
industry.
Millions
more
watch
on
television.
It
all
began
on
May
16,
1929,
when
270
men
and
women
sat
down
to
dinner
at
the
Hollywood
Roosevelt
Hotel.
There
was
no
secret
about
the
winners.
The
names
of
the
winners
had
been
known
for
months.
Janet
Gaynor,
for
example,
had
won
as
Best
Actress.
Douglas
Fairbanks
presented
her
with
the
famous
gold
statue
(塑像).
The
little
statue
was
not
then
called
Oscar.
Like
a
new
actor,
Oscar
was
unknown.
About
six
years
later,
it
somehow
got
that
renowned
name.
A
number
of
explanations
have
been
offered
for
its
origin
(由来),
but
nobody
knows
the
true
story
for
certain.
Nowadays
the
results
of
the
Oscar
voting
are
kept
secret.
Only
two
people
know
the
winners
before
the
names
are
announced
at
the
ceremony.
The
counting
of
votes
is
not
done
by
one
group
of
people
but
by
different
groups.
Nobody
except
two
members
of
an
accounting
(计票)
company
sees
the
final
results.
The
information
is
not
kept
in
open
files
(卷宗).
Winners'
names
are
placed
in
closed
envelopes.
The
accountants
each
carry
a
complete
set
of
envelopes
to
the
ceremony.
One
set
is
simply
a
spare
to
be
used
in
case
something
happens
to
the
other
one.
语篇解读：本文介绍了奥斯卡金奖的由来。
1.
As
used
in
Paragraph
2,
renowned
means
________.
A．strange
B．wonderful
C．much?disliked
D．famous21世纪教育网
解析：
词义猜测题。根据第2段
...Like
a
new
actor,
Oscar
was
unknown.
About
six
years
later,
it
somehow
got
that
renowned
name
可知原来不为人所知，后来变得闻名，故选
D。
答案：D
2.
May
16,
1929
marks
________.
A．Douglas
Fairbanks'
first
winning
of
an
Academy
Award
B．the
first
time
Oscar
got
its
name
C．the
first
time
the
Awards
were
kept
secret
D．Janet
Gaynor's
recognition
as
Best
Actress
解析：细节题。根据第2段
...Janet
Gaynor,
for
example,
had
won
as
Best
Actress.可推知答案为
D。
答案：D
3．Two
sets
of
envelopes
are
prepared
for
the
ceremony
________.
A．one
for
New
York,
one
for
Hollywood
B．in
order
to
be
perfectly
safe
C．one
for
the
ceremony,
one
for
the
newspapers
D．just
because
that
is
the
custom
解析：细节题。根据最后一段
...One
set
is
simply
a
spare
to
be
used
in
case
something
happens
to
the
other
one.
可知两套信封装选票是为安全着想，故答案为
B。
答案：B
牛哥的小弟原创，2
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.用will
和
be
going
to填空
1.Don't
worry.
I
always
be
with
you.
答案：will
2.
you
attend
my
wedding
on
Friday？
答案：Will
3.It's
too
noisy
in
this
house.
I
can't
study.
I
the
library.
答案：am
going
to
4.We
grow
old
together，
enjoying
happy
days
together.
答案：will
5.My
parents
miss
me
very
much.They
fly
here
next
month
to
visit
me
for
three
weeks.
答案：are
going
to
6.If
you
play
football
this
afternoon，
you
must
finish
your
homework
first.
答案：are
going
to
7.If
you
go
shopping，
so
my
wife.
答案：will
8.They
meet
me
at
the
airport.I
can't
wait
to
see
them.
答案：are
going
to
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Dark
clouds
are
gathering.
It
rain.
A.will
B.is
going
to
C.should
D.is
to
解析：句意：乌云在聚集。要下雨了。“要下雨”是通过观察乌云聚集而推测出来的一个即将发生的动作，故用be
going
to结构。
答案：B
2.He
hopes
that
his
book
this
weekend.
A.will
come
out
B.is
going
to
come
out
C.is
publishing
D.would
be
published
解析：句意：他希望他的书这个周末能出版。come
out“出版”，没有被动式。will＋v.在这里表示一种希望，而不是有计划的将来，故排除B项。C项语态不对；D项时态不对。
答案：A
3.Look
at
the
brown
jeep！
It
runs
so
fast！
I'm
afraid
there
an
accident.
A.should
be
B.is
going
to
be
C.is
sure
to
be
D.must
be
解析：本题表示对将来要发生的事情的预测，而I'm
afraid又表示不确定，故选B项。
答案：B
4.Charlie
here
next
month.
He
has
found
another
job.
A.isn't
working
B.doesn't
working
C.isn't
going
to
working
D.won't
work
解析：句意：下个月查理就不在这儿工作了。他已经找到了另一份工作。句中有表示将来时间的时间状语next
month，所以用一般将来时，故选D。
答案：D
5.If
we
are
to
catch
the
first
train，
we
have
to
hurry.
It
at
7：55.
A.is
going
to
start
B.will
start
C.is
starting
D.starts
解析：句意：如果我们要赶第一趟火车，我们就得赶快点。火车7：55开车。按照列车表排定的时间预计要发生的事情，采用一般现在时表示将来，故选D。
答案：D
6.Your
new
product
better
if
it
is
advertised
on
TV.
A.sells
B.sold
C.will
sell
D.would
sell
解析：此题表动作尚未发生，故应用将来时。sell在此处为不及物动词，表示主语的特征或性质。
答案：C
7.If
you
attend
the
party，
you'd
better
leave
now.
A.are
going
to
B.will
C.were
to
D.should
解析：be
going
to结构可表示按计划、安排或事先考虑要发生的事。
答案：A
8.—
Alice，
you
feed
the
bird，
？
—
But
I
fed
it
yesterday.
A.do
you
B.will
you
C.didn't
you
D.don't
you
解析：句意：“爱丽丝，你喂鸟，如何？”“但是我昨天喂了。”这是祈使句的反意疑问句，表示征求对方意见，故选B。
答案：B
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.单项填空
1．One
of
the
best
ways
for
people
to
keep
fit
is
to
________healthy
eating
habits.
A．grow
B．develop
C．increase
D．raise
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：人们保持健康的最好的方法之一是培养一种健康的饮食习惯。raise
“饲养”；grow
“种植”；increase
“增加”。
develop
意为“发展，
培养”，因此选B。
答案：B
2．It's________of
Bob
to
do
a
disappearing
act
just
when
there's
work
to
be
done.
He
isn't
the
man
who
we
can
depend
on.
A．wonderful
B．harmful
C．typical
D．careful
解析：考查形容词。句意：一有事情要做，鲍勃就没人影儿了，他就是这样！他不是我们能依靠的人。从后面的He
isn't
the
man
who
we
can
depend
on.可知这是他的一贯做法。所以此处要用typical。
答案：C
3．My
interest
in
stamp?collecting________my
school
days.
A．dated
from
B．dates
back
to
C．has
dated
to
D．has
dated
back
to
解析：句意：我对集邮的兴趣要追溯到我的学生时代。date
back
to
意为“追溯到”，相当于date
from,
go
back
to,
通常使用一般现在时，故选B。
答案：B
4．The
first
time
he
had
a
dinner
with
some
high
officials,
he
felt________uneasy.
A．a
sort
of
B．sort
of
C．of
a
sort
D．all
sorts
of
解析：考查短语。句意：第一次与高官一起吃饭，他感觉局促不安。sort
of
的意思是“有点”。a
sort
of,
all
sorts
of
后接名词或代词，而uneasy
为形容词。
答案：B
5．The
only
thing________is
wrong
with
this
is
what
my
brother
said
to
me
the
other
day.
A．which
B．what21世纪教育网
C．that
D．where
解析：先行词前有only修饰，先行词又指物，只能用that引导。
答案：C
6．Some
animals
sleep
________
day
and
wake
up
________night.
A．at;
by
B．by;
by
C．by;
on
D．on;
in
解析：考查介词用法。句意：有些动物白天睡觉夜晚醒着。by
day与by
night是固定短语，分别表示“在白天”和“在夜晚”。
答案：B
7．You
need
special
personal________to
work
as
a
nurse.
A．quality
B．patience
C．character
D．skill
解析：句意：要当一名护士，你需要特殊的个人品格。quality
“品格”；patience“耐心”；character“性格，品质”；skill“技能”。personal
quality
意为“个人品格”，习惯搭配，故选A。
答案：A
8．The
president
spoke
at
the
business
meeting
for
nearly
an
hour
without
________his
notes.
A．bringing
up
B．referring
to
C．looking
for
D．trying
on
解析：考查动词短语。句意：
这位总统在商务会议上脱稿演讲了近一个小时。bring
up
“抚养大”；refer
to
“参考”；look
for“寻找”；try
on
“试穿”。
答案：B
9．The
place________interested
me
most
was
the
Children's
Palace.
A．which
B．where
C．what
D．in
which
解析：此处用which作关系代词引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。
答案：A
10．The
children
came
up
to
me
with
their
eyes________on
me
.
A．fixing
B．to
fix21世纪教育网
C．fixed
D．were
fixing[来源:21世纪教育网]
解析：句中用了with＋宾语＋宾补结构，而fix
one's
eyes
on
为一固定搭配，fix
与eyes之间为动宾关系，故宾补部分应用过去分词。
答案：C
11．Dark
glasses
are
sometimes
worn
to________the
eyes
from
strong
sunlight.
A．prevent
B．care
C．defend
D．protect
解析：句意：有时戴墨镜是为了保护眼睛不受到阳光的伤害。protect
...from
...“保护……不受……”；prevent
...from“阻止……发生”，故选D。
答案：D
12．________giving
a
general
introduction
to
computers,
the
course
also
provides
practical
experience.
A．Except
for
B．Except
C．Besides
D．In
addition
解析：besides“除……之外(还)”，这与后半句中also一词逻辑上相呼应。except
for
常用于指整体上肯定，细节上加以描述；in
addition后不加宾语。
答案：C
13．________from
the
top
of
the
tower,
the
south
foot
of
the
mountain
is
a
sea
of
trees.
A．Seen
B．Seeing
C．Have
seen
D．To
see
解析：句意：从塔顶上看，山南脚下是树的海洋。由句意可知，此处用分词作状语。一般来说，分词作状语时，和句子的主语有一定的逻辑关系。这里see和the
south
foot
of
the
mountain
是动宾关系，所以要用过去分词作状语，故选A。
答案：A21世纪教育网
14．He
notices
nothing
but
what
relates
________himself.
A．on
B．to
C．by
D．at
解析：考查介词。句意：除了同他自己有关的事情之外，他什么也不注意。relate
to
“与……有联系”，符合句意。
答案：B
15．A
person________e?mail
account
is
full
won't
be
able
to
send
or
receive
any
e?mails.
A．who
B．whom
C．whose
D．whoever
解析：分析句子结构可知，a
person作整个句子的主语，而a
person和e?mail
account的关系是所属关系。
答案：C
Ⅱ.完形填空
Mr.
Glen
is
a
millionaire.
Five
years
ago,
after
returning
from
abroad
to
his
motherland,
he__1__
up
his
small
company.
Speaking
of
success,
Glen
often
tells
us
a
story
about
his
__2__
expensive
“school”
fees.
He
always
owes
his
success
to
it.
At
that
time,
Glen,
who
already
got
a
Ph.
Degree,
decided
to
return
to
the
homeland,
starting
a
company.
Before
__3__，
he
bought
a
Rolex
watch
with
the
__4__
made
through
years
of
work
after
school
and
the
scholarships.
At
the
airport
he
had
to
accept
the
routine
customs
check.
The
watch
on
his
wrist
was
also
demanded
to
be__5__down
for
inspection.
Glen
knew
that
carrying
the
__6__
goods
out
had
to
pay
the
tax.
And
he
worried
about
paying
__7__
for
his
watch.
So
when
he
was
checked,
he
told
a
lie
that
his
watch
was
a
worthless__8__.
When
he
was__9__of
his
“smarts”，
immediately,
__10__the
presence
of
Glen,
the
officers
hit
the
watch,
which
__11__nearly
￥100,
000,
into
pieces
at
hearing
Glen's
words.
Glen
was
amazed.
__12__
he
understood
why,
he
was
taken
to
the
office
to
be
__13__
strictly.
For
many
times
of
entry？exit
__14__
he
knew
that
only
those
people
in
the
“blacklist”
would
“enjoy”
this
special
treatment.
The
officers
looked
out
every
thing
carefully
in
the
box,
and
warned
him
__15__
time
of
entry
and
exit
he
must
accept
the
check
and
if
__16__
reusing
and
carrying
fake
and
shoddy
(劣质的)
goods,
he
would
be
charged
according
to
law!
Suddenly,
his
face
turned
red,
and
he
had
nothing
in
mind
after
__17__
the
plane
for
long.
After
returning
to
the
homeland,
he
often
told
the
story
to
his
family,
and
his
employees,
too.
He
said
that
this
made
a
deep
__18__on
him,
because
an
additional
high
“school”
fee
that
he
had
ever
paid
made
him
realize
the
value
of
__19__，
which
he
would
__20__
as
the
secret
of
his
success
forever.
语篇解读：俗话说“贪小便宜吃大亏”，在生活中诚信显得很重要。本文通过描述Mr.
Glen的一段亲身经历说明了这一道理。这个故事比较老，但仍然具有极强的现实意义。
1.
A.
set
B.
came
C.
went
D.
called
解析：考查固定搭配。set
up“设立，成立”；come
up“走近，出现”；go
up“上升，增长”；call
up“召唤，使想起”。由语境可知选A项，他成立了他的小公司。
答案：A
2.
A.
good
B.
bad
C.
extra
D.
few
解析：根据全文可知，Mr.
Glen把这次教训当做交了一次“额外的”学费。extra“额外的”，不包括在价目内的。文章最后一段中because
an
additional
high
“school”
fee也有暗示。
答案：C
3.
A.
staying
B.
leaving
C.
living
D.
coming
解析：根据前文decided
to
return
to
the
homeland可知，此处表“离开”。
答案：B
4.
A.
books
B.
things
C.
saving
D.
pounds
解析：空后的made
through
years
of
work
after
school
and
the
scholarships可知，表是他用他的积蓄(课外工作所得和奖学金)买的。saving“存款，积蓄”。
答案：C
5.
A.
put
B.
looked
C.
taken
D.
lied
解析：考查固定搭配。take
down“拿下，摘下”；put
down“放下，拒绝”；lie
down“躺下”；look
down“俯视，跌价”。此处的意思是：手表也要摘下来进行检查，故选C项。
答案：C
6.
A.
ordinary
B.
common
C.
specific
D.
many
解析：根据后文中nearly
￥100,
000可排除A项和B项，从had
to
pay
the
tax可知，携带特定的物品出境需要缴税。
答案：C
7.
A.
one
B.
it
C.
them
D.
these
解析：it代指前面的the
tax。
答案：B
8.
A.
present
B.
trade[来源:21世纪教育网]
C.
toy
D.
fake
解析：根据后文中carrying
fake
and
shoddy(劣质的)goods可知。
答案：D
9.
A.
afraid
B.
proud
C.
well
D.
hard
解析：be
proud
of“以……自豪”。他以为自己的小聪明会得逞，正洋洋自得。
答案：B
10.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
before
D.
after
解析：in
the
presence
of
Glen“当着Glen的面”。
答案：A
11.
A.
paid
B.
spent
C.
took
D.
cost
解析：定语从句的引导词which指代the
watch，cost的主语为物，spend的主语为人。
答案：D
12.
A.
Before
B.
After
C.
If
D.
Though
解析：根据Glen
was
amazed，可知答案。他还没有明白过来是怎么回事，就被带到了办公室。
答案：A
13.
A.
appreciated
B.
beaten
C.
spoken
D.
examined
解析：根据后文“他知道只有黑名单上的人物才‘享受’这种特殊待遇，工作人员仔细检查了他的包”可以判断，应选D项。
答案：D
14.
A.
conditions
B.
experiences
C.
experiments
D.
chances
解析：此处指根据多次出入境的经历，他知道……。
答案：B21世纪教育网
15.
A.
no
matter
what
B.
no
matter
how
C.
no
matter
when
D.
no
matter
why
解析：句意：工作人员警告他无论什么时候出入境，他都必须接受检查。
答案：A
16.
A.
came
out
B.
found
out
C.
sent
out
D.
set
out
解析：
这是一个省略的虚拟语气句。If
(he
was)
found
out
reusing
and
carrying
fake
and
shoddy
(劣质的)
goods,
he
would
be
charged
according
to
law!
find
out“查明(真相)”。
答案：B
17.
A.
landing
B.
flying
C.
catching
D.
boarding
解析：board
the
plane“登机”。
答案：D
18.
A.
expression
B.
idea21世纪教育网
C.
thought
D.
impression
解析：固定短语make
a
deep
impression
on表示“对……留下深刻的印象”。
答案：D
19.
A.
honesty
B.
lies
C.
goods
D.
things21世纪教育网
解析：根据前文故事可知，他的经历让他懂得了诚实的重要性。
答案：A
20.
A.
remember
B.
learn
C.
revise
D.
read
解析：句意：他将永远牢记诚信——他成功的秘密。21世纪教育网
答案：A
Ⅲ.阅读理解
The
Palace
Museum,
known
as
the
Forbidden
City,
was
the
imperial
(帝王的)
palace
of
the
Ming
and
Qing
Dynasties.
In
the
early
15th
century,
large?size
construction
caused
100，000
common
people
to
lead
a
hard
life.
The
construction
took
14
years
and
was
finished
in
1420.
In
the
following
year,
the
capital
of
Ming
Dynasty
was
moved
from
Nanjing
to
Beijing.
Twenty?four
emperors
of
the
Ming
and
Qing
Dynasties
ruled
from
the
Forbidden
City.
The
last
dynasty
fell
in
1911,
but
Emperor
Puyi
still
lived
in
the
inner
court.
It
was
not
until
1925
that
the
complex
buildings
were
changed
into
a
museum.
Since
then,
the
Palace
has
been
opened
to
the
public.
The
Palace
Museum
is
rectangular
(长方形)
in
shape,
about
960
meters
long
from
north
to
south
and
750
meters
wide
from
west
to
east.
There
is
a
10
meter?high
wall,
encircled
by
a
52?meter?wide
moat
(护城河)．In
the
Ming
Dynasty,
the
wood
needed
for
the
building
was
brought
mostly
from
Sichuan
and
Hunan
Province,
while
in
the
Qing
Dynasty,
it
was
cut
from
the
northeast
of
China.
Most
of
the
stones
were
mined
from
the
suburban
(郊外的)
district
of
Fangshan
and
other
districts.
Construction
of
the
Forbidden
City
brought
huge
hardship
to
the
laboring
people.
The
palace
is
the
largest
piece
of
ancient
Chinese
architecture
(建筑)
still
standing.
Some
of
the
buildings
were
damaged
by
lightening
and
rebuilt
in
the
Ming
and
Qing
Dynasties.
The
palace
has
been
expanded
several
times,
but
the
original
design
was
preserved.
After
liberation,
some
costly
renovations
(翻新)
were
done
and
the
Palace
Museum
is
listed
as
one
of
the
important
historical
sites
under
special
preservation
by
the
Chinese
government.
1．What
is
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
1?
A．The
origin
of
the
name
“the
Forbidden
City”．
B．The
Forbidden
City
and
emperors.
C．The
open
to
the
public
of
the
Forbidden
City.
D．The
period
of
the
construction
of
the
Forbidden
City.
解析：主旨大意题。文章第一段主要讲的是紫禁城与历代皇帝的关系。
答案：B
2．The
Forbidden
City
began
to
be
constructed
in________．
A．1911
B．1421
C．1406
D．1420
解析：细节理解题。从第一段第三句可知，紫禁城是1406年开始建造的。
答案：C
3．What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
2?
A．The
emperors'
cruelty
brought
the
Forbidden
City
into
the
world.
B．The
processing
of
constructing
the
Forbidden
City
needed
wood
and
stones
from
all
over
the
country.
C．The
Forbidden
City
is
the
largest
piece
of
ancient
Chinese
architecture
still
standing.
D．The
Forbidden
City
is
about
720，000
square
meters.
解析：推理判断题。从第二段第一句可知D项正确。
答案：D
4．This
passage
most
probably
comes
from
a
book
on________．21世纪教育网
A．customs
and
habits
B．dynasties
and
emperors
C．history
and
emperors
D．architecture
and
history
解析：推理判断题。本文讲的是紫禁城建造的历史以及它与历朝之间的关系。由此推断，这篇文章可能是来自关于建筑和历史的书。
答案：D
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究Section
Ⅰ Warm?up
&
A
Matter
of
Taste
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．It's
t_______of
parents
to
put
his
or
her
hope
on
the
children.
答案：typical
2．Can
you
describe
what
you
have
seen
in
d______．
答案：detail
3．I
admire
my
physics
teacher
who
can
always
explain
an
a______
theory
in
a
plain
language.
答案：abstract
4．A
collecting
of
paintings
by
David
Hocky
is
on
e______
at
the
museum.
答案：exhibition
5．She
is
an
e______
dressed
young
woman
who
usually
drives
a
white
sports
car.
答案：elegantly
6．She
wiped
the
_s______
off
her
forehead
with
a
towel.
答案：sweat
7．The
teacher
e________
that
it
was
important
to
remember
the
words.
答案：emphasised
8．My
e______
is
really
bad,
so
I
can't
see
it
clearly
here.[来源:21世纪教育网]
答案：eyesight
9．The
car
was
coming
s______
at
the
girl
and
all
of
us
held
our
breath.
答案：straight
10．Real
friendship
is
more
v______
than
money.
答案：valuable
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．I've
asked
several
people
what
happened,
but
no
one
will
give
me
a
________answer.
A．loose
B．native
C．latter
D．straight
解析：考查形容词。句意：我向好几个人问发生了什么事情，但是没有人给我直接答案。从句子中的but转折可以得知“我”没有得到“直接答案”，所以要用straight。
答案：D
2．He
bought
me
a
________diamond
ring
as
a
birthday
present.
A．valuable
B．valueless
C．priced
D．worthless
解析：句意：他给我买了一只贵重的钻戒作生日礼物。valuable为形容词，意为“贵重的”，符合句意。valueless“无价值的”；priced“附有定价的”；worthless“无价值的，无用的”。
答案：A
3．The
pictures
painted
by
Picasso
are
really________，
I
can't
understand
them
without
caption
(说明)．
A．abrupt
B．abstract
C．concrete
D．addictive
解析：句意：毕加索画的画太抽象了。没有说明文字我看不懂。abrupt“突然的，生硬的”；abstract“
抽象的”；
concrete“
具体的，有形的”；addictive“上瘾的”。
答案：B
4．Many
oil
paintings
________
exhibition
now
are
world
famous.
A．in
B．at
C．on
D．of
解析：句意：正在展出的油画中有许多是闻名于世的。on
exhibition为固定搭配，意为“在展览中的”。
答案：C
5．John
became
a
football
coach
in
Sealion
Middle
School________
the
beginning
of
March.
A．on
B．for
C．with
D．at
解析：句意：在3月初约翰成为Sealion
中学的一名足球教练。at
the
beginning
of“在……初”。
答案：D
6．Don't
leave
the
engine
________
while
you
are
waiting
for
someone.
A．run
B．running
C．being
run
D．to
run
解析：句意：在等人时不要开着引擎。leave＋宾语＋v.?ing，使宾语处于持续的某种动作中。句中engine是run的逻辑主语；从句意可知，run的动作处于进行中，而不是将要发生，故排除D项。
答案：B
7．I
wandered
through
the
cool________of
the
forest
trees.
A．shadow
B．darkness
C．freshness
D．shade
解析：shadow“影子”；darkness“黑暗”；freshness“新鲜”；shade“阴凉处”。句意：我在森林的阴凉处徘徊。
答案：D
8．She
smiled
shyly
as
she
felt
all
the
eyes
were
fixed
________
her.
A．at
B．in
C．of
D．on
解析：句意：当她发觉所有的眼睛都在盯着她时，她羞怯地微笑了。fix
one's
eyes
on
sth.为固定搭配，意为“注视，凝视”。
答案：D
9．The
sunlight
came
in
________
the
windows
in
the
roof
and
lit
up
the
whole
room.
A．through
B．across
C．on
D．over
解析：句意：阳光透过屋顶的窗户照进来，照亮了整个房间。“从窗户透过”要用介词through。through常指从物体中间“穿过”；across指从平面“横穿”。
答案：A
10．There
is
not
much
time
left,
so
I'll
tell
you
about
it________.
A．in
detail
B．in
brief[来源:21世纪教育网]
C．in
short
D．in
all
解析：句意：没剩下多少时间了，所以我简短地告诉你这件事。in
detail“详细地”；in
brief“简短地”；in
short“总之，简言之”；in
all“总共，合计”，故选B。
答案：B
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
School
of
Athens
This
wall
painting,
located
in
the
Vatican,
contains
pictures
of
many
famous
philosophers.
Plato
and
Aristotle
are
the
two
in
the
middle.
As
an
inside
joke,
Raphael
based
Plato's
face
on
his
fellow
artist
Leonardo
da
Vinci.
He
also
included
Michelangelo
and
himself
elsewhere
in
the
painting.21世纪教育网
The
Night
Watch
Rembrandt
is
one
of
the
most
famous
Dutch
painters.
This
painting
is
huge
(11
ft
x
14
ft)
and
shows
a
group
of
soldiers
leaving
for
a
battle.
Unlike
earlier
paintings
which
show
people
looking
stiff
(僵硬的),
this
picture
captures
their
movement.
Also,
the
way
he
painted
the
light
emphasizes
the
three
men
in
the
front
as
well
as
a
young
girl.
The
girl
has
a
dead
chicken
hanging
from
her
belt
—
a
symbol
that
they
will
defeat
their
enemy.
American
Gothic
This
is
likely
the
most
famous
American
painting
of
all
time.“Gothic”
refers
to
the
top
window
of
the
house
in
the
background.
During
the
Great
Depression,
this
painting
became
a
symbol
of
the
hard?working
and
determined
American
people.
Note
that
the
pitchfork
(干草叉)
is
mirrored
on
the
man's
overalls
(外套)．
The
Son
of
Man
This
painting
is
an
example
of
surrealism(超现实主义),
a
style
that
captures
strange
dream?like
feelings.
Magritte
explained
this
painting
as
follows,
“Everything
we
see
hides
another
thing,
so
we
always
want
to
see
what
is
hidden
by
what
we
see.
There
is
an
interest
in
that
which
is
hidden
and
which
the
visible
does
not
show
us.”
1．Raphael
played
a
joke
in
his
painting
School
of
Athens
by________．
A．painting
philosophers
of
different
times
in
one
painting
B．painting
himself
in
this
painting[来源:21世纪教育网]
C．basing
Plato's
face
on
the
artist
Leonardo
da
Vinci
D．putting
Plato
and
Aristotle
in
the
middle
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的As
an
inside
joke,
Raphael
based
Plato's
face
on
his
fellow
artist
Leonardo
da
Vinci可知应选C。
答案：C
2．What
do
we
know
about
Rembrandt's
The
Night
Watch?
A．It
is
a
wall
painting
located
in
the
Vatican.
B．It
contains
pictures
of
many
philosophers.
C．It
is
one
of
Rembrandt's
early
paintings.
D．It
shows
some
soldiers
leaving
for
a
battle.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的This
painting
is
huge
(11
ft
x
14
ft)
and
shows
a
group
of
soldiers
leaving
for
a
battle.可知应选D。
答案：D
3．The
painting
American
Gothic
most
probably
shows
________．
A．philosophers
B．farmers21世纪教育网
C．artists
D．soldiers
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的During
the
Great
Depression,
this
painting
became
a
symbol
of
the
hard?working
and
determined
American
people.
Note
that
the
pitchfork
is
mirrored
on
the
man's
overalls.可推断American
Gothic里画的是农民。21世纪教育网
答案：B
4．Which
of
the
following
paintings
is
called
The
Son
of
Man?
解析：推理判断题。根据末段的Everything
we
see
hides
another
thing,
so
we
always
want
to
see
what
is
hidden
by
what
we
see.
There
is
an
interest
in
that
which
is
hidden
and
which
the
visible
does
not
show
us.可知The
Son
of
Man
所展示的东西是有所掩盖的，C选项中的男子的脸被苹果遮盖，符合这种描述。
答案：C21世纪教育网
B
For
five
years
during
the
Tang
Dynasty,
Tengwang
(Prince
Teng)
Li
Yuanying,
brother
of
the
Emperor
Tai
Zong,
was
the
governor
of
Langzhong
in
the
northern
Sichuan
Basin.
Langzhong
has
another,
little
known,
Tengwang
Tower,
besides
the
Tengwang
Tower
in
Jiangxi's
Nanchang.
Langzhong's
Tengwang
Tower
lies
beneath
a
cliff
(峭壁)
on
the
southern
side
of
Mount
Yutai
in
northern
Langzhong.
Looked
at
from
a
distance,
the
brilliant
building
appears
covered
by
big
green
trees.
In
front
of
the
tower
is
an
eight?metre
Buddhist
(佛的)stone
tower
like
a
fish
standing
on
its
tail.
It
has
a
wonderful
visual
(视角的)
effect:
no
matter
what
angle
you
view
it
from,
the
tower
appears
to
lean
to
one
side.
On
the
stone
wall
at
the
Tengwang
Tower's
top,
there
are
two
ancient
caves
—
Yisheng
and
Huashi.
Both
inside
and
out,
the
walls
of
the
caves
are
full
of
carved
poetry.
No
one
knows
when
those
poems
were
carved,
but
those
poems
done
in
the
Qing
Dynasty
can
be
recognized.
5．How
many
Tengwang
Towers
are
there
in
China
according
to
the
passage?
A．One.
B．At
least
two.
C．Over
two.
D．Three.
解析：由文章第一段最后一句可知中国还有一个滕王阁在江西南昌。
答案：B
6．Where
does
the
Langzhong's
Tengwang
Tower
lie?
T＝Tengwang
Tower L＝Langzhong M＝Mount
Yutai21世纪教育网
解析：图中显示了南充滕王阁的位置；南充北边，玉台山坡的峭壁下。
答案：A
7．Which
direction
does
Tengwang
Tower
seem
to
lean
to?
A．South
B．North
C．West
D．Every
direction
解析：倒数第二段说：无论从什么角度看，此楼都朝一边倾斜。
答案：
D
8．According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A．Tengwang
Tower
in
Sichuan
is
better
known
than
that
in
Jiangxi.21世纪教育网
B．In
fact
the
stone
tower
in
front
of
Tengwang
Tower
doesn't
lean.
C．Perhaps
Tengwang
Tower
got
its
name
after
a
brother
of
the
Emperor
Tang
Tai
Zong.[来源:21世纪教育网]
D．Tengwang
Tower
was
built
in
Tang
Dynasty.
解析：原文中说四川的滕王阁几乎无人所知，故A错误。石塔似乎向各个角度倾斜，但事实上是否倾斜文中没有明确说明。
答案：C
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.完成句子
1.
(尽管你可以试试)，
you
might
fail
as
well.21世纪教育网
答案：Try
as/though
you
may[来源:21世纪教育网]
2.
(无论他在哪里)
he
is，
he
will
be
thinking
of
you.
答案：Wherever/No
matter
where
3.I
will
call
you
(我们一完成这项工作).
答案：as
soon
as
we
finish
the
work
4.
(尽管我喜欢那颜色)，
I
don't
like
the
shape.
答案：While/Although/Though
I
like
the
color
5.It
has
been
five
years
(自从他参军以来).
答案：since
he
joined
the
army
6.Mr
Brown
had
worked
in
a
bank
for
a
year
(他来这儿以前).
答案：before
he
came
here
7.He
did
not
get
up
(直到妈妈进来).
答案：till
his
mother
came
in
8.
(当他走在大街上时)，
he
sang
happily.
答案：As
he
walked
along
the
street
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.We
won't
give
up
we
should
fail
ten
times.
A.even
if
B.since
C.whether
D.until
解析：句意：即使失败十次我也不会放弃。even
if“即使”，引导让步状语从句；since“自……以来”；whether“是否”；until“直到……”。
答案：A
2.
she
is，
she
has
not
much
inside.21世纪教育网
A.Intelligent
girl
as
B.An
intelligent
girl
as
C.Intelligent
a
girl
as
D.Girl
intelligent
as21世纪教育网
解析：句意：尽管她是个聪明的女孩子，但是她没什么内涵。as引导让步状语从句采用倒装语序，即
“表语＋as＋主语＋系动词”，当表语是名词或名词短语时，倒装后其前不能加冠词，故选A。
答案：A
3.He
was
so
crazy
about
the
book
that
he
had
read
it
for
two
hours
he
realized
the
time.
A.while
B.since
C.before
D.after
解析：句意：他这么痴迷于这本书以至于在他意识到时间之前已经过了两个小时了。before意为“在……之前”，故选C。
答案：C
4.It
is
almost
five
years
we
saw
each
other
last
time.
A.before
B.since
C.after
D.because
解析：考查since的用法。句意：自从我们上一次见面到现在已经差不多五年了。It
is/has
been＋一段时间＋since从句意为“自从……已经(多久)了”，since从句中谓语动词用过去时态。
答案：B
5.The
writers，
publishers
and
printers，
they
are，
we
never
know，
are
making
silent
money.
A.who
B.whom21世纪教育网
C.whatever
D.whenever
解析：whatever引导让步状语从句，相当于no
matter
what。
答案：C
6.
convincing
an
argument
is，
it
needs
support
of
evidence.
A.Whatever
B.However
C.Although
D.Even
if
解析：however引导让步状语从句，用于修饰convincing。A项意为“无论是什么”，C、D两项后接从句。
答案：B
7.
time
went
on，
our
teacher's
words
proved
true.21世纪教育网
A.As
B.While
C.With
D.When
解析：考查连词的用法。with是介词，不引导从句。而when，while，as都可引导时间状语从句；其中as引导的时间状语从句强调主句和从句的动作都在发生变化，常译为“随着……”。
答案：A21世纪教育网
8.
half
drunk，
he
made
his
way
home.
A.When
B.Because
C.Though
D.As
解析：句意：虽然半醉了，但他还是找到路回了家。though“虽然”，表让步，从句中省略了he
was。when“当……的时候”，表时间；because“因为”，表原因；as表原因时意为“因为”，引导让步状语从句时，意为“尽管”，但从句需用倒装语序。21世纪教育网
答案：C
9.
we
entered
the
park，
we
heard
various
birds
calling
to
one
another.
A.As
far
as
B.As
good
as
C.As
well
as
D.As
soon
as
解析：考查连词。句意：我们一进公园就听到各种鸟儿在相互鸣叫。我们听到鸟叫声是“我们一进入公园就听到的”，所以此处要用as
soon
as。故选D。
答案：D21世纪教育网
10.—
Did
you
remember
to
give
Mary
the
money
you
owed
her？
—
Yes.
I
gave
it
to
her
I
saw
her.
A.while
B.the
instant
C.suddenly
D.once
解析：the
instant在此用作连词，相当于as
soon
as意为“一……就……”，符合句意要求。while后接从句的动词多为延续性的，且常用进行时态；suddenly是副词，不能用作连词引导句子；once与句意不符。故选B。[来源:21世纪教育网]
答案：B
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.选词填空
carry
out，
cut
off，
consist
of，
get
nervous，
call
up
1.The
village
by
the
heavy
snow.
答案：was
cut
off
2.The
committee
seven
members
who
are
good
at
different
things.
答案：consists
of
3.He
suggests
we
should
the
experiment
now.
答案：carry
out
4.By
the
time
the
police
arrived，
the
thief
.
答案：got
nervous
5.
The
photo
my
happy
memory
of
childhood.
答案：called
up
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.He
was
in
hospital
for
six
months.He
felt
as
if
he
was
from
the
outside
world.
A.cut
out
B.cut
off
C.cut
up
D.cut
through
解析：考查动词短语。句意：他住了六个月的医院。他感觉就好像与外面的世界隔绝了似的。cut
out表示“删除”；cut
up表示“切碎，剁碎”；cut
through表示“刺穿”；cut
off
表示“隔离，切断(水、电等)”。故选B。
答案：B
2.—
It's
a
good
idea.But
who's
going
to
the
plan？
—
I
think
Tom
and
Greg
will.
A.set
aside
B.carry
out
C.take
in
D.get
through
解析：考查动词短语。句意：“这是个好主意。但是谁将去实施这项计划呢？”“我认为汤姆与格雷格能行”。set
aside“放在一边”；carry
out“实行，实施”；take
in“欺骗”；get
through“用完，耗尽”。故选B。
答案：B
3.The
United
Kingdom
Great
Britain
and
Northern
Ireland.
A.is
consisted
of
B.is
made
up
C.consists
of
D.consists
in
解析：考查动词短语。句意：英国由大不列颠和北爱尔兰组成。consist
of
“由……组成”。不用于被动语态。故选C。
答案：C
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1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究请根据表格中的内容，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最近观看的王力宏Music?Man演唱会。
注意：1.词数：120左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．参考词汇：王力宏Wang
Leehom
市体育场the
City
Stadium
魅力charm
时间
上周六晚
地点
市体育场
表演
演唱多首流行歌曲，演奏小提琴、钢琴、吉他和二胡等乐器；表演融入了中国传统音乐的元素，充满了活力与魅力
观众的反应
……
________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
On
the
evening
of
last
Saturday,
I
watched
the
Music?Man
concert
given
by
Wang
Leehom
at
the
City
Stadium,
who
is
a
very
popular
Asian
singer
and
song
writer.21世纪教育网
During
the
3?hour
concert,
Wang
Leehom
sang
a
lot
of
popular
songs
and
played
the
violin,
piano,
guitar
and
erhu
skillfully,
showing
that
he
really
has
a
great
talent
for
music.Wang
Leehom's
performance
combined
popular
music
with
traditional
Chinese
music,
which
made
his
songs
and
music
full
of
energy
and
charm.
The
audience
enjoyed
Wang
Leehom's
performance
very
much.Most
of
them
were
his
fans
and
they
sang
along
to
nearly
every
song.The
atmosphere
during
the
concert
was
extremely
exciting.Everyone
agreed
that
the
concert
was
a
great
success.21世纪教育网
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世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.My
uncle
is
greatly
successful
in
his
(科学的)
research.
答案：scientific
2.The
(核能的，原子能的)
energy
should
be
used
to
benefit
human
beings.
答案：nuclear
3.We
have
a
(网络)
of
agents
who
sell
our
goods
all
over
the
country.
答案：network
4.I
am
working
night
and
day
to
finish
the
(项目)
on
time.
答案：project
5.Qu
Yuan
is
a
(历史)
play
written
by
Guo
Moruo.
答案：historical
6.The
goods
have
arrived
at
their
port
of
(目的地).
答案：destination
7.They
(离开)
before
the
show
was
over.
答案：existed
8.The
factory
(位置)
must
be
near
a
railroad.
答案：site
9.The
sun
(下降)
below
the
horizon.It's
getting
dark.
答案：dipped
10.It
is
said
that
he
has
become
a
(百万富翁).
答案：millionaire
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.You
can
hardly
fancy
such
a
thing.
A.his
doing
B.he
doing
C.his
to
do
D.he
to
do
解析：考查动词搭配。句意：你很难想象他干了这么一件事情。fancy
(one's)
doing
sth.表示“想象(某人)做某事”，故本题应选A项。
答案：A
2.Eliza
suggested
that
he
to
see
the
doctor
at
once.
A.went
B.go
C.goes
D.would
go
解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：Eliza建议他马上去看病。该句谓语动词为suggest作“建议”讲时，从句要用should
do结构；并且该结构中的should
可以省略，故选B。
答案：B
3.He
rejected
me
with
my
English
study.
A.to
help
B.helped
C.helping
D.help
解析：句意：他拒绝帮助我学习英语。reject
doing
sth.表示“拒绝做某事”，reject
后接动名词，故选C。
答案：C
4.The
church
wedding
ceremony
from
the
West
has
now
come
into
in
China，too.
A.fashion
B.type
C.design
D.shape
解析：句意：西式的教堂婚礼仪式也在中国流行起来。fashion“时尚，时髦”，come
into
fashion“流行起来”。type“种类，范例”；design“设计”；shape“形状，外形”。
答案：A
5.Tom
made
a(n)
that
we
should
get
together
at
six
o'clock
tomorrow
morning.
A.plan
B.idea
C.project
D.suggestion
解析：suggestion后的同位语从句、表语从句中，谓语动词应用should＋动词原形，should可省略。由句子结构知，应选suggestion。plan“计划”；idea“主意，念头”；project“项目，工程”。
答案：D
6.We
made
arrangements
her
to
be
treated
by
a
famous
doctor.
A.for
B.to
C.at
D.on
解析：句意：我们安排好让一位有名的大夫来给她治疗。make
arrangements
for
sb.“为某人安排好”，符合句意。make
arrangements
to
do
sth.“准备/计划好做某事”；C、D项搭配错误。
答案：A
7.All
these
books
need
to
be
into
boxes.
A.filled
B.dipped
C.cared
D.packed
解析：句意：这些书都要打包装箱。pack“收拾，打包”，pack
sth.into“把某物装入……”。fill“装满”；dip“浸”；care“关心，照顾”，均不符合句意。
答案：D
牛哥的小弟原创，2
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世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究Section
Ⅲ Dream
Houses
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．After
the
heavy
rain,
the
ground
was
very
________(潮湿)．
答案：damp
2．Sorry,
I'm
afraid
your
car
can't
get
through
the
________(狭窄的)
road.
答案：narrow
3．Rose's
father
drove
his
car
from
the
________(车库)
and
headed
for
the
company.
答案：garage
4．The
two
neighbours
built
a
strong
________(栅栏)
between
their
houses.
答案：fence
5．Let's
go________(市区)
and
do
some
shopping.
答案：downtown
6．The
new
couple
couldn't
afford
to
buy
a
new
house,
so
they
decided
to
________(租)
a
flat.
答案：rent
7．She
made
a
dress
out
of
a________(窗帘)．
答案：curtain
8．Can
you
take
out
the________(垃圾)
when
you
go?
答案：garbage
9．I'm
looking
for
an________(公寓)
on
the
east
side
of
the
city.
答案：apartment
10．There
are
many
small
________(虫)
in
the
damp
house.
答案：worms
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The
building
that
we
visited
last
week________the
12th
century.
A．go
back
to
B．dates
back
to
C．is
dated
from
D．is
dated
back
to
解析：句意：我们上周参观的那个建筑物可追溯到12世纪。date
back
to
相当于date
from,
go
back
to,
意为“追溯”，均没有被动语态，排除C、D两项；又因A项中的动词应用第三人称单数形式，被排除。
答案：B
2．Much
of
the
power
of
the
trade
unions
has
been
lost.________，
their
political
influence
should
be
very
great.
A．As
a
result
B．As
usual
C．Even
so
D．So
far21世纪教育网
解析：句意：工会已经失去了大部分权力，即使如此，他们的政治影响力还是很大的。even
so“即使如此”；as
a
result“结果”；as
usual“像往常一样”；so
far“到目前为止”。
答案：C
3．The
whole
hall________its
breath
to
wait
for
the
announcement
of
the
winner
of
first
prize.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．took
B．caught
C．held
D．lost
解析：句意：整个大厅都屏息等待着宣布一等奖的获得者。hold
one's
breath
“屏住呼吸”。catch
one's
breath
“歇一口气”；take
a
breath“吸一口气”；lose
one's
breath“喘不过气来”。
答案：C
4．He
rents
rooms
in
his
house________students.
A．to
B．from
C．about
D．of
解析：考查rent的短语。句意：他把家中的房间租给学生。rent
...to
...
“把……租给……”；rent
....from
...“向……租借……”；选项C、D无此短语。
答案：A
5．He
can't
hear
you
because
there
is________noise
here.
A．very
much
B．too
much
C．much
too
D．so
many
解析：考查副词短语。句意：你讲话他听不到，因为这里太吵了。根据所填的空用来修饰noise,
所以要用too
much。
答案：B
6．The
river
is________，
so
you
can
easily
swim
across.
A．wide
B．big
C．narrow
D．short
解析：句意：河很窄，你可以很容易地游过去。wide“宽的”；big“大的，胖的”；narrow“狭窄的”；short“短的”，根据句意选C项。
答案：C
7．There
was
a
loud
explosion
in
the
street.________from
the
stores
to
see
what
had
happened.
A．Out
people
rushed
B．Out
rushed
people
C．Rushed
people
out
D．Did
people
rush
out
解析：考查倒装。副词in,
out,
up,
down,
here,
there等放在句首时通常构成完全倒装。
答案：B
8．It
was
clear
that
the
small
grocery
was________people
he
owed
money
to.
A．at
the
expense
of
B．at
the
risk
of
C．in
the
way
of
D．at
the
mercy
of
解析：句意：很明显这间小杂货店任凭他欠账的人的摆布。at
the
expense
of
“以……为代价”；at
the
risk
of
“冒着……的危险”；in
the
way
of“关于，在……方面”；at
the
mercy
of
“任凭……的摆布”。
答案：D
Ⅲ.阅读理解
?安徽、河南专用
Xi'an
It
was
called
Chang'an
in
ancient
times.
As
the
cradle
(发源地)
of
Chinese
civilization,
it
has
a
really
long
history.
The
city
passed
through
the
Zhou
Dynasty,
the
Han
Dynasty,
the
Tang
Dynasty
and
some
other
dynasties
as
the
capital
city.
It
enjoys
the
title
of
the
“four
major
ancient
civilization
capitals”
with
ancient
Athens,
Cairo
and
Rome.
Luoyang21世纪教育网
It
was
the
capital
city
of
13
dynasties,
and
it
was
listed
as
the
world's
largest
city
six
times
in
history.
Luoyang
once
was
the
starting
point
of
the
Silk
Road
in
eastern
countries.
It
connected
Europe
and
North
Africa
with
Asia.
Kaifeng
As
early
as
the
Neolithic
Age
(新石器时代),
our
ancestors
lived
here.
Its
history
can
be
traced
back
to
the
Xia
Dynasty,
the
Shang
Dynasty
and
the
Zhou
Dynasty.
It
was
the
capital
city
of
the
Later
Jin
Dynasty,
the
Later
Han
Dynasty,
the
Later
Zhou
Dynasty
as
well
as
the
Northern
Song
Dynasty.It
achieved
great
prosperity
(繁荣)
in
the
Northern
Song
Dynasty.
Yangzhou
As
one
of
the
24
famous
historical
and
cultural
cities
listed
by
the
State
Council,
Yangzhou
has
a
history
of
about
2，500
years.
It
reached
great
prosperity
in
the
Han,
Sui,
Tang,
and
Qing
Dynasties.
It
used
to
be
an
important
business
center
and
a
center
of
transportation.
Chengdu
It
is
an
ancient
cultural
city,
with
two
miracles
in
Chinese
history.
One
is
that
its
name
has
been
the
same
for
2，000
years;
the
other
is
that
it
has
always
been
the
capital
city
of
Sichuan
region.
It's
a
capital
with
a
glorious
history.
语篇解读：本文向我们介绍了中国一些拥有着古老历史的文化名城。
1．What
is
this
passage
mainly
about?
A．Five
of
the
largest
cities
with
a
long
history
in
China.
B．Five
famous
modern
cities
with
a
long
history
in
China.
C．Five
of
the
most
beautiful
cities
with
a
long
history
in
China.
D．Five
famous
ancient
cultural
cities
with
a
long
history
in
China.
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，可知本文主要向我们介绍了中国一些拥有古老历史的文化名城，故选D。
答案：D
2．Which
of
the
following
cities
is
linked
to
ancient
Athens,
Cairo
and
Rome?[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．Xi'an.
B．Kaifeng.
C．Luoyang.
D．Yangzhou.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段关于西安的介绍It
enjoys
the
title
of
the
“four
major
civilization
capitals”
with
ancient
Athens,
Cairo
and
Rome.可知应选A。
答案：A
3．Which
of
the
following
statements
about
the
ancient
cities
mentioned
above
is
TRUE?
A．Xi'an
first
became
a
capital
city
in
the
Han
Dynasty.
B．Luoyang
was
the
starting
place
of
the
ancient
Silk
Road.
C．Kaifeng
was
the
capital
city
of
the
most
dynasties.
D．Chengdu
has
been
given
several
names
in
the
past
2，000
years.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段关于洛阳的介绍Luoyang
once
was
the
starting
point
of
the
Silk
Road
in
eastern
countries.可知应选B。
答案：B
4．In
the
Han,
Sui,
Tang,
and
Qing
Dynasties,
Yangzhou
was
most
probably
famous
for
its________．
A．history
B．culture
C．economy
D．beauty
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段关于扬州的介绍It
reached
great
prosperity
in
the
Han,
Sui,
Tang,
and
Qing
Dynasties.
It
used
to
be
an
important
business
center
and
a
center
of
transportation.可推断在那几个朝代，扬州以其经济发达而闻名。
答案：C
福建专用
A篇同安徽、河南专用
B
What
will
people
die
of
100
years
from
now?
If
you
think
that
is
a
simple
question,
you
have
not
been
paying
attention
to
the
revolution
that
is
taking
place
in
bio?technology
(生物技术).
With
the
help
of
new
medicine,
the
human
body
will
last
a
very
long
time.
Death
will
come
mainly
from
accidents,
murder
and
war.
Today's
leading
killers,
such
as
heart
disease,
cancer,
and
aging
itself,
will
become
distant
memories.
In
discussion
of
technological
changes,
the
Internet
gets
most
of
the
attention
these
days.
But
the
change
in
medicine
can
be
the
real
technological
event
of
our
times.
How
long
can
humans
live?
Human
brains
were
known
to
decide
the
final
death.
Cells
are
the
basic
units
of
all
living
things,
and
until
recently,
scientists
were
sure
that
the
life
of
cells
could
not
go
much
beyond
120
years
because
the
basic
materials
of
cells,
such
as
those
of
brain
cells,
would
not
last
forever.
But
the
upper
limits
will
be
broken
by
new
medicine.
Sometime
between
2050
and
2100,
medicine
will
have
advanced
to
the
point
at
which
every
10
years
or
so,
people
will
be
able
to
take
medicine
to
repair
their
organs.
The
medicine,
made
up
of
the
basic
building
materials
of
life,
will
build
new
brain
cells,
heart
cells,
and
so
on
—
in
much
the
same
way
our
bodies
make
new
skin
cells
to
take
the
place
of
old
ones.
It
is
exciting
to
imaging
that
the
advance
in
technology
may
be
changing
the
most
basic
condition
of
human
existence,
but
many
technical
problems
still
must
be
cleared
up
on
the
way
to
this
wonderful
future.
语篇解读：本文主要讲述了人类的生命由于生物技术的发展可以无限期延长的愿望有可能成为现实。
5.
According
to
the
passage,
human
death
is
now
mainly
caused
by________．
A.
diseases
and
aging
B.
accidents
and
war
C.
accidents
and
aging
D.
heart
disease
and
war
解析：细节理解题。由文章第一段最后一句得知，今天主要的杀手，如心脏病、癌症、年老将会成为遥远的记忆。
答案：A
6.
Humans
may
live
longer
in
the
future
because________．
A.
heart
disease
will
be
far
away
from
us
B.
human
brains
can
decide
the
final
death
C.
the
basic
materials
of
cells
will
last
forever
D.
human
organs
can
be
repaired
by
new
medicine21世纪教育网
解析：推理判断题。由第二段的后半部分可知，在2050～2100期间，每隔10年左右，人们可以通过吃药来修整生病的或衰老的器官，这应是未来长生不老的原因。
答案：D
7.
How
long
can
humans
live
in
the
future
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Over
100
years.
B.
More
than
120
years.
C.
About
150
years.
D.
The
passage
doesn't
tell
us.
解析：细节理解题。阅读全文后得知，文章没有具体告诉我们人们将来能活多少年。
答案：D
8.
We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that________．
A.
human
life
will
not
last
more
than
120
years
in
the
future
B.
humans
have
to
take
medicine
to
build
new
skin
cells
now
C.
much
needs
to
be
done
before
humans
can
have
a
longer
life
D.
we
have
already
solved
the
technical
problems
in
building
new
cells
解析：推理推断题。由最后一段得知，想象一下将来技术的发展改变了人类最基本的生存条件，真是让人兴奋，但想达到美好的将来还有很多技术问题要澄清。
答案：C
Ⅳ.选做题
任务型读写(安徽专用)
If
we
agree
that
the
function
of
education
is
to
prepare
us
for
life,
then
there
is
very
little
time
to
waste.
So,
while
we
can,
we
ought
to
concentrate
on
teaching
children
something
really
useful.
Here
is
what
our
schools
should
teach.
21世纪教育网
Politeness
is
a
mark
of
civilization.
The
sooner
children
learn
this,
the
better.
In
any
case,
a
lot
can
be
accomplished
by
a
smile
and
good
manners.
Like
it
or
not,
our
adult
lives
will
be
consumed
by
the
struggle
for
money,
but
we
don't
make
an
effort
to
teach
children
how
to
manage
it.
So
our
schools
have
a
duty
to
teach
them
this
ability
from
the
beginning.
We're
likely
to
accept
something
we
are
told,
but
that's
not
what
educated
people
do.
Educated
people
are
reasonable
and
they
look
at
facts.
If
our
schools
teach
nothing
else,
they
should
at
least
teach
critical
(批判性的)
thinking.
Children
should
learn
to
take
care
of
their
health.
They
should
know
that
if
they
eat
junk
food
(垃圾食品),
they
will
become
fat
and
unhealthy.
They
should
be
very
clear
about
what
happens
to
their
bodies
when
they
drink
or
smoke.
All
of
us
are
part
of
society.
We
have
rights
and
responsibilities.
We
ought
to
understand
what
they
are.
We
have
to
know
a
little
bit
of
our
history
and
geography,
because
we
need
to
have
an
environment
in
which
to
relate
to
the
people
around
us.
How
will
we
test
students
on
these?
We
can't.
But
that's
not
a
reason
to
avoid
teaching
what
is
important.
Our
schools
should
spend
every
moment
they
have
telling
this
to
our
children：“This
is
life,
this
is
what
you
are
going
to
face,
and
this
is
how
you
deal
with
it.”
Title
Very
Useful
(1)______
Introduction[来源:21世纪教育网]
Education
should
be
a
(2)________for
life.
Advice
Important
things
should
be
taught
in
(3)
______．
Teaching
(4)______
·How
to
behave
(5)______·The
basic
skill
of
(6)______money·How
to
(7)______in
a
critical
way·How
to
keep
(8)______·The
rights
and
responsibilities
one
has
in
(9)______
Conclusion
Children
should
be
taught
what
(10)______is
and
how
to
deal
with
it.
答案：1.Teaching/Education/Schooling 2.preparation3.school(s) 4.Content(s)/content(s)/Subjects/subjects/Topics/topics 5.politely/properly/well 6.managing 7.think 8.healthy/fit 9.society 10.life
?短文填词(福建专用)
During
the
summer
holidays
this
year,
I
thought
I
should
do
something
meaningful
instead
of
staying
at
home,
so
I
g________
a
job
1.________
at
a
KFC
fast
food
restaurant
and
worked
there________a
cleaner.
2.________
I
had
to
rise
early
and
work
seven
________
(小时)
a
day
for
three
weeks.
3.________
The
job
was
hard
as
well
as________
(乏味的)
and
seemed
endless,
4.________
________made
me
so
tired
that
I
nearly
gave
it
up
half
way.
After
5________
all,
I
________(坚持)
to
it
with
great
determination.
Every
day
I
6.________
started
off
for
work
early
in
the
morning
and
got
home
l________
in
7.________
the
evening.
Finally
I
earned
￥500
by
t________
the
parttime
job
8.________21世纪教育网
before
the
new
term
began.
Now,
I
understand________
labor
means.
9.________
I
think
it
is
really
a
successful
e________and
I'll
never
forget
it.
10.________
答案：1.got
2.as
3.hours
4.boring/dull
5.which
6.stuck
7.late
8.taking
9.what
10.experience
?任务型阅读(河南专用)
Each
New
Year,
we
wish
others
happiness
and
success.1.________There
are
several
—
a
smile,
freedom,
the
willingness
to
share
and
the
confidence
that
you
will
get
what
you
need
in
life.
2．________As
you
turn
over
the
calendar,
keep
turning
over
your
mind
as
well.
Don't
fill
your
future
dates
with
past
events.
Just
move
on.
You
want
to
be
free
of
such
weaknesses
as
complaint,
hatred
(厌恶),
and
anger.
3.________Do
not
let
the
past
affect
your
life
in
the
present.
If
you
cannot
forgive
the
past,
then
your
future
will
be
dark.21世纪教育网
As
long
as
you
are
useful
to
people,
your
merit
(优点)
will
never
be
lost.
Any
of
your
good
actions
will
always
come
back
to
you.
Today
you
have
the
whole
world
for
a
family.
What
you
need
to
feel
is
that
everybody
is
part
of
your
own
family.
4.________
Open
your
eyes
and
see
how
much
you
have
been
given.5.________The
more
thankful
you
feel,
the
more
you
will
be
given.
However,
the
more
you
complain,
the
more
will
be
taken
away
from
you.
There
is
always
happiness
when
you
focus
on
what
you
have.
With
this
calmness,
abilities
appear
naturally.
Success
comes,
beauty
comes,
and
peace
comes.
A．Understand
that
negative
feelings
are
because
of
the
past.
B．What
are
the
effects
of
success?
C．Welcome
the
New
Year
with
a
smile.
D．Focus
on
what
you
have
rather
than
what
you
don't
have.
E．What
really
is
the
sign
of
success?
F．Never
quit
and
keep
on
trying,
and
then
you
will
make
it.
G．Take
responsibility
(责任)
and
then
there
is
no
suffering.
答案：1～5
ECAGD
?短文改错(河南专用)
Like
most
of
my
schoolmates,
I
have
either
brothers
nor
sisters;
in
another
words,
I
am
an
only
child.
My
parents
love
me
dearly
of
course
and
will
do
all
they
can
make
sure
that
I
get
a
good
education.
They
did
not
want
me
to
do
any
work
at
family;
they
want
me
to
devote
all
my
time
to
my
studies
so
that
I'll
get
good
marks
in
all
my
subjects.
We
may
be
one
family
and
live
under
a
same
roof,
but
we
do
not
seem
to
get
much
time
to
talk
about
together.
It
looks
as
if
my
parents
treat
her
as
a
visitor
and
a
guest.
Do
they
really
understand
their
own
daughter?
What
things
are
in
other
homes,
I
wonder.
答案：第一句：either→neither；another→other
第二句：can与make之间加to
第三句：did→do;
family→home
第四句：a→the;
去掉about[来源:21世纪教育网]
第五句：her→me;
and→or
第七句：What→How
牛哥的小弟原创，2
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.If
Bill
(tell)
me
yesterday，
I
should
know
what
to
do
now.
答案：had
told
2.Without
electricity
human
life
(be)
quite
different
today.
答案：would
be
3.Jane
(be)
prettier，
but
she
doesn't
care
much
about
her
clothes.
答案：could
be
4.If
you
don't
lose
heart，
you
(succeed).
答案：will
succeed
5.If
my
brother
(be)
here，
everything
would
be
better.
答案：were
6.He
(give)
you
more
help，
but
he
was
so
busy
at
that
time.
答案：would
have
given
7.If
he
(come)，
he
will
bring
his
violin.
答案：comes
8.If
you
had
taken
the
medicine
yesterday，
you
(be)
well
now.
答案：would
be
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.If
you
to
the
moon
next
Friday，
we
would
follow
you
there.
A.could
fly
B.would
fly
C.should
fly
D.might
fly
解析：考查和将来事实相反的虚拟条件句。和将来事实相反的if从句要用一般过去时，should＋动词原形或were
to＋动词原形，故答案为C。
答案：C
2.
，
John
would
not
have
failed.
A.If
he
has
listened
to
me
B.Had
he
listened
to
me
C.If
he
listened
to
me
D.As
soon
as
he
listened
to
me
解析：考查虚拟条件句。句意：如果听了我的话，约翰就不会失败。在此虚拟条件句中，if省略，要把had提到主语之前，故选B。
答案：B
3.Yesterday
Jane
walked
away
from
the
discussion.Otherwise，
she
something
she
would
regret
later.
A.had
said
B.said
C.might
say
D.might
have
said
解析：分析题干，前一分句暗示了过去的事实，而句中副词otherwise暗示了条件，并说明了后一分句中的一个非真实情况，表示与过去事实相反。后一分句实际上省略了一个与过去事实相反的条件句If
she
had
not
walked
away
from
the
discussion，
故后一分句应视为省略了条件句的主句结构，与过去事实相反，应选用might
have
said。
答案：D
4.
he
you，
he
make
so
serious
a
mistake.
A.Were；
couldn't
B.Was；
couldn't
C.If；
wouldn't
D.Had；
wouldn't
解析：句意：如果他是你，他就不会犯这么严重的错误。该虚拟条件从句省略了连词if，
were
被提到了句首，形成倒装语序，故选A。
答案：A
5.But
for
water，
it
impossible
to
live
in
the
desert.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.would
be
解析：but
for
water表示“要是没有水的话”，代替由if引导的非真实条件状语从句，表示与现在情况相反的一种假设，所以，谓语应用would
be。
答案：D
6.They
must
have
enjoyed
themselves
there，
otherwise
they
so
long.
A.can't
have
stayed
B.wouldn't
have
stayed
C.can't
stay
D.wouldn't
stay
解析：句意：他们一定在那儿玩得很高兴，否则他们不会待这么长时间。表示对过去事实的虚拟，要用“情态动词would/should/could/might＋have
done”的结构，故选B。
答案：B
7.This
printer
is
of
good
quality.
If
it
break
down
within
the
first
year，
we
would
repair
it
at
our
expense.
A.would
B.should
C.could
D.might
解析：句意：这台打印机质量好。如果在第一年内坏了，我们将承担修理费。题干中的第二句的主从句都是对将来事实的虚拟，所以从句采用“should＋动词原形”的结构，故选B。
答案：B
8.If
he
his
legs
in
the
last
training，
he
the
coming
World
Cup，
which
he
has
been
longing
to
compete
in.
A.hadn't
hurt；
would
join
in
B.hadn't
hurt；
would
have
taken
part
in
C.didn't
hurt；
would
go
in
for
D.didn't
hurt；
would
have
taken
part
in
解析：句意：如果他在上次训练中腿没有受伤的话，他就能参加他一直向往的即将到来的世界杯了。该题是含有混合虚拟条件句的复合句，从句是对过去事实的虚拟，而主句则是对将来事实的虚拟，故选A。
答案：A
9.Had
Li
Hua
received
six
more
votes
in
the
election
of
our
class，
he
our
monitor
now.
A.must
have
been
B.would
have
been
C.were
D.would
be
解析：条件句是对过去事实的虚拟，而主句是对现在的虚拟。
答案：D
10.
him
not
to
do
so，
he
wouldn't
have
made
such
a
serious
mistake.
A.Did
I
persuade
B.If
I
persuade
C.If
I
should
persuade
D.Had
I
persuaded
解析：句意：如果我当初劝说他别这么做，他就不会犯这么严重的错误了。主从句都是对过去事实的虚拟，所以从句采用“had
＋过去分词”的结构，此虚拟条件句中的if被省略，had
被提到了句首，故选D。
答案：D
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.选词填空
1．
Kate
did
not
pass
the
final
exam;
________，
she
failed.
答案：in
other
words
2．In
many
parts
of
the
world,
cars
________________
daily
life.
答案：play
an
important
role
in
3．She
interrupts
some
words
____________
while
listening.
答案：at
times21世纪教育网
4．When
you
get
married,
will
you
________
your
job?[来源:21世纪教育网]
答案：give
up
5．________，
I'd
rather
he
wasn't
involved
at
all.
答案：In
some
ways
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．—
Does
he
often
ask
you
for
help?
—
Oh,
no,
only________.
A．all
the
time
B．at
one
time[来源:21世纪教育网]21世纪教育网
C．at
a
time
D．
at
times21世纪教育网
解析：句意：“他经常请你帮忙吗？”“哦，不，只是有时这样。”all
the
time“一直，总是”；at
one
time“曾经，一度”；at
a
time“每次，逐一”；at
times“有时”。故选D。[来源:21世纪教育网]
答案：D
2．Don't
mention
that
at
the
beginning
of
the
story,
or
it
may
________
the
shocking
ending.
A．give
away
B．give
out
C．give
up
D．give
off
解析：句意：别在故事开头提这件事，不然会把出人意料的结尾泄露出来。give
away除了有“捐赠”的意义外，还可以表示“有意或无意地泄露”。give
out“分发，发出，用尽”；give
up“放弃”；give
off“散发”。
答案：A
3．________，
I
lost
heart
in
French
learning,
but
my
father
often
said
to
me,
“Keep
on
working
hard;
you
will
succeed
________”．
A．At
a
time;
in
time
B．At
a
time;
on
time[来源:21世纪教育网]
C．At
one
time;
in
time
D．At
one
time;
on
time
解析：考查介词短语。句意：曾经有一段时间我对法语学习失去了信心，但是父亲告诉我，“继续努力，你迟早会成功的。”at
one
time“曾经有一段时间”；而in
time则有“迟早”的意思。故选C。
答案：C
4．—
I
think
he
is
taking
an
active
part
in
social
work.
—
I
agree
with
you
________.
A．in
a
way
B．on
the
way
C．by
the
way
D．in
the
way
解析：考查介词短语。句意：“我认为他正积极参加社会工作。”“在某种程度上我同意你的观点。”in
a
way“在某种程度上”；on
the
way“在去……的路上”；by
the
way“顺便说一下”；in
the
way“挡在路上”。根据句意可知选A。
答案：A
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
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1.A
(导游)
showed
us
around
the
city.
答案：guide
2.In
Japan，
there
is
a
famous
(火山)
called
Fuji.
答案：volcano
3.The
old
man
(定居)
down
in
the
small
village
five
years
ago.
答案：settled
4.Just
like
the
(定期的)
Olympic
Games，
many
sports
events
are
held
every
four
years.
答案：regular
5.Let's
go
to
the
beach
and
enjoy
the
warm
(阳光).
答案：sunshine
6.Don't
bother
her.
She
is
collecting
(材料)
for
a
book.
答案：materials
7.The
wind
kept
us
in
(海港)
until
the
following
afternoon.
答案：harbour
8.The
(旅游业)
is
this
country's
main
income.
答案：tourism
9.The
house
is
near
Tian'anmen
Square；
it's
very
(中心的).
答案：central
10.I
live
in
the
(市郊)
of
Taipei
and
work
in
the
city
centre.
答案：suburbs
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.There's
no
from
my
bedroom
window
except
for
some
factory
chimneys.
A.view
B.scene
C.sight
D.look
解析：句意：从我卧室的窗口看不到任何风景，除了一些工厂的烟囱。view
“景色，风景(尤指远景)”，常指从某一地点看到的风景；scene
“风景，场面(尤指人、动作)”；
sight
“视觉，视力，视野，眼界”；look
“面容，容貌”。只有A项符合句意。
答案：A
2.It
was
so
noisy
outside
that
he
couldn't
down
to
read.
A.settle
B.put
C.sit
D.lie
解析：句意：外面这么吵闹以至于他不能安下心来看书。settle
down意为“安定下来，专心于”，故选A。
答案：A
3.The
flight
between
the
mainland
and
Taiwan
will
benefit
more
travellers.
A.usual
B.ordinary
C.regular
D.common
解析：句意：大陆与台湾之间的定期航班将使更多的游客获益。regular“有规则的，定期的”。usual“通常的，常有的”；ordinary“普通的，平常的”；common“一般的”。
答案：C
4.
he
recites
ten
words
every
day
and
his
English
has
improved
greatly.
A.On
average
B.Below
average
C.By
average
D.Above
average
解析：句意：他平均每天背诵10个单词，英语已经有了很大提高。on
average“平均”，为固定搭配，符合句意。below
average“一般水平之下”；by
average搭配错误；above
average“一般水平之上”。
答案：A
5.(2011·天津高考)He
was
a
good
student
and
scored
average
in
most
subjects.
A.below
B.of
C.on
D.above
解析：考查介词词义辨析。句意：他是一个好学生，大多数学科的分数在平均分之上。above
表示“(数目、数量、水平、年龄)超过、多于”，符合句意。
答案：D
6.Their
new
house
built
last
month
by
the
river.
A.lies
in
B.locates
C.is
located
D.is
lied
解析：句意：他们上个月建的新房子坐落于河边。be
located可看作一习语，表示“位于”，相当于lie
(in)。A项去掉in则可选；lie无被动式。
答案：C
牛哥的小弟原创，2
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Two
teaching
buildings
of
Beichuan
Middle
School
were
in
________
(废墟)
after
the
earthquake.
答案：ruins
2．There
is
a
________
(塑像)
of
Nelson
in
Trafalgar
Square.
答案：
statue
3．What
was
Obama's
________
(目的)
in
visiting
Japan?
答案：purpose[来源:21世纪教育网]
4．She
wore
so
much
________
(珠宝)
that
she
seemed
to
be
covered
in
gold.
答案：jewellery
5.People
have
the
right
of
freedom
in
________
(宗教的)
belief.
答案：religious[来源:21世纪教育网]21世纪教育网
6．Visitors
to
the
________
(城堡)
are
asked
not
to
take
photographs.
答案：castle
7．The
researchers
found
many
jewels
in
this
ancient
________
(坟墓)．
答案：tomb
8．The
house
is
made
of
________
(大理石),
so
it
survived
in
the
earthquake.
答案：marble
9．People
often
compare
nurses
to
________
(天使)．
答案：angels
10．The
frog
is
the
prince
in
the
________
(童话)．
答案：fairytale
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．A
Roman
nose
(高鼻梁)
is
his
most
memorable
facial______.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．mark
B．feature
C．trace
D．appearance21世纪教育网
解析：句意：高鼻梁是他最难忘的面部特征。feature
指面貌特征；appearance是外貌的统称；mark
“标志”，与外貌无关；trace
“痕迹，踪迹”，多用来指跟踪、追踪过程中遗留的线索，故选B。
答案：B
2．In
the
city's
main
square,
the
government
would
build
a
giant________
of
Alexander
the
Great.
A．picture
B．statue
C．concrete
D．missile
解析：考查名词。句意：在城市的主要广场，政府还拟将矗立一座亚历山大大帝的巨石雕像。statue“雕塑；雕像”，符合句意。
答案：B
3．—Look!
The
telephone
is
broken.
Someone
damaged
it
________purpose.
—That
may
be
right.
But
perhaps
it
was
broken________accident.
A．on;
by
B．by;
by
C．on;
on
D．by;
on21世纪教育网
解析：句意：“看！电话坏了，有人故意弄坏的。”“可能是。但也可能是偶然坏的。”
on
purpose
“故意地”；by
accident
“偶然地”。
答案：A
4．The
whole
building
was
completely________
by
the
fire.
A．harmed
B．damaged
C．destroyed
D．ruining21世纪教育网
解析：句意：整座大楼完全被大火毁了。harm
常指对身心或肉体的伤害；damage
所造成的损害一般可以修复；destroy完全毁灭，不能修复；ruining
形式不对，本题应用过去式的被动式。[来源:21世纪教育网]
答案：C
5．He
proved
himself
a
true
gentleman
and
the
beauty
of
his
________was
seen
at
its
best
when
he
worked
with
others.
A．temper
B．appearance
C．talent
D．character[来源:21世纪教育网]
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：在和别人工作的时候，他证明了他是一个真正的绅士和他的个性美。temper“脾气”；appearance“外表”；talent“天赋，才能”；character“性格”。
答案：D21世纪教育网
牛哥的小弟原创，2
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1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
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版权所有，违者必究Section
Ⅰ Warm?up
&
Performance
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Do
you
like
pop
music
or
(民间的)
music？
答案：folk
2.I
had
an
(特别的)
dream
last
night.
答案：extraordinary
3.I
like
challenging
and
(创造性的)
jobs.
答案：creative
4.My
brother
is
18
years
old
this
year；
he
has
broad
shoulders
and
(有力的)
arms.
答案：powerful
5.He
was
filled
with
(愤怒)
at
the
way
he
had
been
treated.
答案：anger
6.The
(观众)
was
very
excited
by
the
show.
答案：audience
7.They
will
put
on
some
(演出)
at
New
Year's
Eve.
答案：performances
8.Both
the
father
and
the
son
are
football
(迷).
答案：fans
9.What
are
the
differences
between
the
American
and
British
(系统)
of
government？
答案：systems
10.Can
I
have
a
look
at
your
(相册)？
答案：album
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.After
reading
the
letter，
she
tore
it
.
A.in
anger
B.angered
C.with
angry
D.without
anger
解析：句意：她看完信后，生气地撕碎了。in
anger
＝
angrily“生气地”。
答案：A
2.The
girl
her
fiance's
family
with
her
liveliness
and
sense
of
humour.
A.moved
B.impressed
C.touched
D.interested
解析：句意：这个姑娘既活泼又富有幽默感，给她未婚夫的家人留下了深刻印象。impress“使留下深刻印象”，impress
sb.with“因为……给某人留下深刻印象”，为固定搭配。move“使移动，使感动”；touch“接触”；interest“使感兴趣”。
答案：B
3.Believe
it
or
not，
the
truth
will
sooner
or
later
.
A.come
about
B.turn
out
C.come
out
D.give
out
解析：句意：信不信由你，真理迟早会真相大白的。come
about“发生”；turn
out“出席，结果是”；come
out“开花，出版，出现”；give
out“发出，分发”。根据句意可知选C。
答案：C
4.Our
research
found
out
the
drug
is
so
as
to
be
able
to
change
a
person's
body
chemistry.21世纪教育网
A.powerful
B.huge
C.energetic
D.efficient21世纪教育网
解析：句意：我们的研究发现这种药物非常强效，能够改变人的体质。powerful“强效的”；huge“巨大的”；energetic“精力充沛的”；efficient“有效率的”。
答案：A
5.A
study
shows
that
students
living
in
non?smoking
dormitories
are
less
likely
to
the
habit
of
smoking.
A.pick
up
B.turn
up
C.draw
up
D.make
up
解析：pick
up“无意中学会”；turn
up“放晴”；draw
up“草拟”；make
up“弥补”。
答案：A
6.How
did
you
like
the
of
the
interpreter
(口译员)
at
the
Chinese
FM
press
conference
of
6?party
talks
on
TV？21世纪教育网
A.performance
B.achievement
C.material
D.words
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：你觉得这位口译员在中国外交部六方会谈新闻发布会上的表现怎么样？performance“表演，表现”；achievement“成就，业绩”；material“材料”；words“话语”。故选A。
答案：A
7.—
They
are
quiet，
aren't
they？
—
Yes.
They
are
used
at
meals.
A.to
talk
B.not
to
talking[来源:21世纪教育网]
C.to
talking
D.to
not
talking21世纪教育网
解析：句意：“他们很安静，对吧？”“是的，他们习惯于吃饭时不说话。”短语be
used
to中的to是介词，故否定副词not不应置于介词to之前，故选D项。
答案：D
8.
he
got
home，
he
wrote
a
letter
to
me.
A.While
B.Since
C.The
moment
D.As
long
as
解析：句意：他一到家就给我写了封信。the
moment意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，故选C。
答案：C
9.The
new
system
will
take
from
tomorrow.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A.effect
B.affect
C.affection
D.influence
解析：句意：新制度从明天开始生效。take
effect“开始生效，开始实施”，符合句意。affect“影响”，为动词；affection名词，“影响，喜爱，钟爱”；influence名词，意为“影响”，均不能与take搭配。
答案：A
10.He
thought
his
e?pal
was
a
beautiful
young
girl，
she
was
an
old
lady
when
he
saw
her.
A.although
B.while
C.because
D.as
解析：句意：他认为他的网友是个年轻漂亮的女孩，然而他看到她时她却是位老妇人。while在此表示强烈的转折意义，前后两个部分形成鲜明的反差，故选B。21世纪教育网
答案：B
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Probably
no
other
musical
instrument
is
as
popular
around
the
world
as
the
guitar.
Musicians
use
the
guitar
for
almost
every
kind
of
music.
Country
and
Western
music
would
not
be
the
same
without
a
guitar.
The
traditional
Spanish
folk
music
called
flamenco
could
not
exist
without
a
guitar.
The
sound
of
American
blues
music
would
not
be
the
same
without
the
sad
cry
of
the
guitar.
And
rock
and
roll
music
would
almost
be
impossible
without
this
instrument.
Music
experts
do
not
agree
about
where
the
guitar
first
was
played.
Most
agree
it
is
ancient.
Some
experts
say
an
instrument
very
much
like
a
guitar
was
played
in
Egypt
more
than
thousands
of
years
ago.
Some
other
experts
say
that
the
ancestor
of
the
modern
guitar
was
brought
to
Spain
from
Persia
sometime
in
the
12th
century.
The
guitar
continued
to
develop
in
Spain.
In
the
18th
century
it
became
similar
to
the
instrument
we
know
today.
Many
famous
musicians
played
the
instrument.
The
famous
Italian
violinist
Niccolo
Paganinni
played
and
wrote
music
for
the
guitar
in
the
early
19th
century.
Franz
Schubert
used
the
guitar
to
write
some
of
his
famous
works.
In
modern
times
Spanish
guitarist
Andres
Segovia
helped
make
the
instrument
extremely
popular.
In
the
1930s，
Les
Paul
began
experimenting
with
ways
to
make
an
electric
guitar.
He
invented
the
solid
(实心的)
body
electric
guitar
in
1946.
The
Gibson
Guitar
Company
began
producing
its
famous
Les
Paul
Guitar
in
1952.
It
became
a
powerful
influence
on
popular
music.
The
instrument
has
the
same
shape
and
the
same
six
strings
(弦)
as
the
traditional
guitar，
but
it
sounds
very
different.
语篇解读：本文主要讲作为乐器吉他流行的原因，以及吉他的历史和发展过程。
1.The
purpose
of
the
first
paragraph
is
to .
A.introduce
different
kinds
of
music
B.introduce
many
instruments
C.show
the
history
of
the
guitar
D.show
the
popularity
of
the
guitar
解析：段落主旨大意题。文章第一段重点介绍了吉他这种乐器在全世界的广泛运用。
答案：D
2.Most
music
experts
believe
that
the
guitar
.
A.was
first
played
in
Egypt
B.has
a
long
history
C.is
easy
to
play21世纪教育网
D.sounds
sad
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二、三两段可知大部分专家们认为吉他有悠久的历史。[来源:21世纪教育网]
答案：B
3.Who
helped
make
the
guitar
an
extremely
popular
instrument？
A.Niccolo
Paganinni.
B.Franz
Schubert.
C.Andres
Segovia.
D.Les
Paul.
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的内容可知是塞戈维亚使得吉他变得极为流行。
答案：C
4.When
was
the
electric
guitar
widely
used
in
popular
music？
A.From
the
early
1930s.
B.From
the
early
1940s.
C.From
the
early
1950s.
D.From
the
early
1960s.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“The
Gibson
Guitar
Company
began
producing
its
famous
Les
Paul
Guitar
in
1952.”一句可知电吉他的流行是在20世纪50年代。
答案：C
B
The
following
are
the
top
animal
moms.
Octopus
The
University
of
Michigan's
Museum
of
Zoology
said
that
an
octopus
mother
lays
about
50,000
eggs.
For
about
300
days，
she
stays
with
the
eggs，
cleans
them
and
protects
them.
She
does
not
leave
to
feed
herself.
Not
surprisingly，
this
animal
mom
dies
as
soon
as
the
eggs
are
hatched(孵出).
Crocodiles
A
crocodile
mother
builds
a
nest，
which
she
guards
for
over
two
months.When
the
eggs
are
ready
to
hatch，
the
young
babies
call
out
to
their
mother，
who
digs
them
out
and
helps
them
hatch.She
then
carries
them
gently
in
her
mouth
down
to
the
water，
where
she
will
guard
them
for
several
months
until
they
learn
to
hunt
on
their
own.[来源:21世纪教育网]
Bats
Scientists
explain
that
bats
become
animal
moms
by
hanging
their
heads
up
in
a
cave，
giving
birth.
Catching
the
young
bat
before
it
can
fall
to
the
deadly
ground
below，
she
envelops
it
in
a
pouch
(育儿袋).Bat
moms
may
carry
babies
with
them
when
feeding
them
for
the
first
few
days.As
the
little
bats
get
bigger
and
heavier，
bat
moms
help
them
hang
on
the
wall
of
their
caves
and
the
moms
often
return
to
check
and
feed
them.
This
process
continues
for
about
three
months
until
the
babies
grow
up
and
are
able
to
fly
on
their
own.
Koalas
A
koala
baby
climbs
into
its
mother's
pouch
after
it
is
born.It
stays
there
for
five
months
for
its
development.When
the
little
koala
is
between
five
and
eight
months
old，
it
leaves
the
pouch
for
short
periods
of
time
but
returns
for
safety.Once
it
is
too
big
to
return
to
the
pouch，
it
will
climb
onto
its
mother's
back
and
ride
there
until
it
is
about
12
months
old.
语篇解读：本文向我们介绍了几种为宝宝们做出了巨大付出的动物妈妈。
5.What
do
we
learn
about
octopus
mothers？
A.They
lay
hundreds
of
eggs
at
one
time.
B.They
die
of
hunger
after
their
eggs
are
hatched.
C.They
and
their
husband
take
care
of
the
eggs
in
turn.
D.They
feed
their
babies
for
a
long
time
after
they
are
born.
解析：根据第二段的She
does
not
leave
to
feed
herself.Not
surprisingly，
this
animal
mom
dies
as
soon
as
the
eggs
are
hatched.可推断章鱼妈妈最后是因为饥饿而死的。
答案：B
6.From
the
passage
we
know
that
crocodile
mothers
.
A.spend
little
time
with
their
eggs
when
they
are
being
hatched
B.keep
their
eggs
in
their
mouth
for
several
months
to
protect
them
C.protect
their
babies
for
several
months
after
they
are
born
D.immediately
leave
their
babies
after
they
are
born
解析：根据第三段的She
then
carries
them
gently
in
her
mouth
down
to
the
water，
where
she
will
guard
them
for
several
months
until
they
learn
to
hunt
on
their
own.可知鳄鱼妈妈在宝宝出生几个月后会一直保护它们。
答案：C
7.Bat
mothers
keep
their
babies
in
their
pouch
so
as
to
.
A.feed
them
anytime
they
want
to
B.teach
them
how
to
fly
on
their
own
C.teach
them
how
to
hunt
on
their
own
D.protect
them
from
falling
onto
the
ground
解析：根据第四段的Catching
the
young
bat
before
it
can
fall
to
the
deadly
ground
below，
she
envelopes
it
in
a
pouch.可知蝙蝠妈妈们把宝宝装在育儿袋里是为了保护它们，避免它们掉到地上摔死。
答案：D
8.A
koala
baby
leaves
its
mom's
pouch
for
the
first
time
.
A.immediately
it
is
born
B.when
it
is
about
one
year
old
C.about
five
months
after
it
is
born
D.about
ten
months
after
it
is
born
解析：根据末段的It
stays
there
for
five
months
for
its
development.When
the
little
koala
is
between
five
and
eight
months
old，
it
leaves
...可知考拉熊第一次离开育儿袋大概是在五个月大的时候。
答案：C
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1．The
movie
________________(由……改编)
a
novel
written
by
BaJin.
答案：is
adapted
from
2．Jack
eats
________________(太多脂肪)
every
day,
which
is
harmful
to
his
health.[来源:21世纪教育网]21世纪教育网
答案：too
much
fat[来源:21世纪教育网]
3．I
think
I'll
________________(洗澡)
before
going
to
bed.
答案：have/take
a
bath21世纪教育网
4．They
________________(对……仁慈)
the
poor
old
man
and
found
him
a
job.
答案：showed
mercy
to
21世纪教育网
5．________________(你来的时候),
we
will
have
finished
it.
答案：By
the
time
you
come
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The
work
was________difficult
for
the
little
boy.
So
we'd
better
lend
him
a
hand.
A．too
very
B．much
too
C．too
much
D．far
解析：考查副词。句意：这项工作对一个小男孩来说太难了。所以我们最好帮他一把。此处暗含的意思为：太难了，所以要用much
too
difficult。
答案：B
2．I
ran
faster
than
ever,
reaching
the
schoolyard
quite________．[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．out
of
mind
B．out
of
breath
C．out
of
practice
D．out
of
sight
解析：考查短语辨析。句意：我跑得更快了，到了校园时上气不接下气了。根据前面提到的I
ran
faster
than
ever可知说话者跑得更快了，因此才会“上气不接下气”，所以此处要用out
of
breath。
答案：B
3．(2011·辽宁高考)
By
the
time
Jack
returned
home
from
England,
his
son________from
college.
A．graduated
B．has
graduated
C．had
been
graduating
D．had
graduated
解析：考查动词的时态。句意：到杰克从英格兰回国的时候，他的儿子已经大学毕业了。by＋过去时间作状语，主句要用过去完成时；by＋将来时间作状语，主句要用将来完成时will
have
done。
答案：D
4．________when
the
enemies
come
near.I'll
give
order
to
fire.
A．Out
of
breath
B．Short
of
breath
C．
Take
your
breath
away
D．Hold
your
breath
解析：句意：当敌人靠近的时候屏住气，别出声，我会下命令开火。hold
your
breath屏住气，别出声。
答案：D
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