Ⅰ.一句多译(至少两种)
1．不管你做了什么，去往何处，我将在此等候。21世纪教育网
①Whatever_you_do,_wherever_you_go,_I'll_be_right_here_waiting_for_you.[来源:21世纪教育网]
②No_matter_what_you_do,_no_matter_where_you_go,_I'll_be_right_here_waiting_for_you.
2．我将尽最大努力克服重重困难，获取最后胜利。
①I'll_do_everything_I_can_to_overcome_the_difficulties_to_succeed.
②I'll_do_what_/_whatever_I_can_to_get_over_the_difficulties_to_succeed.
③I'll_do_all_that_I_can_to_get_over_the_difficulties_to_succeed.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．We
will
not
let
our
history
and
culture
be
destroyed
and
we
will
do
everything
we
can
________
our
city.
A．save
B．to
save
C．saving
D．saved
解析：选B。do
everything
sb.
can
to
do
sth.表示“尽一切可能做某事”。
2．(2010·浙江高考)—How
about
camping
this
weekend，just
for
a
change?
—OK,
________
you
want.
A．
whichever
B．however
C．whatever
D．whoever
解析：选C。考查情景交际。句意：“周末野营怎么样，换换口味？”“好的，你想干啥咱就干啥。”此处whatever表示“无论什么”，作want的宾语，故选C项。[来源:21世纪教育网][来源:21世纪教育网]
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.选词填空
1．electric,
electrical,
electricity
(1)Paying
regular
bills
such
as
gas
and
electricity
is
much
easier
these
days.
(2)My
brother
graduated
from
Peking
University
majoring
in
electrical
engineering.
(3)The
murderer
was
sent
to
the
electric
chair.
2．practice,
practical
(1)If
you
want
to
make
progress,
you
should
do
more
practice.
(2)I
spent
two
hours
practicing
drawing
during
the
summer
holidays.
(3)When
you
come
across
the
practical
problems,
come
to
ask
me.
3．use,
useful,
useless
(1)It
is
useful
to
do
eye
exercises
every
day.
(2)The
little
boy
knew
it
was
useless
to
cry
any
more.
(3)This
type
of
car
uses
a
lot
of
petrol.
4．noise,
noisy
(1)Don't
make
so
much
noise
when
the
baby
is
sleep.
(2)Every
teacher
hates
to
enter
the
noisy
classroom.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The
guy
felt
dizzy
and
sick
because
of
mild
________
shocks.
He
was
saved
by
an
________
engineer.
A．electric;
electric
B．electric;
electrical
C．electrical;
electric
D．electrical;
electrical
解析：选B。考查同义词辨析。句意：由于轻微的电休克，那个人感到头晕、恶心。他被一位电气工程师所救。electric
shocks“电休克”；
electrical“电气的”。故答案选B。
2．All
her
energies
are
________
on
her
children
and
she
seems
to
have
little
time
for
anything
else.
A．guided
B．aimed
C．directed
D．focused
解析：选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意：她所有的精力都集中在孩子身上，看起来很少有时间顾及其他。focus
...
on
...“集中(注意力、精力)于……”，符合句意。guide“指导，指引”；
aim“瞄准(与at连用)”；
direct“指导，指挥”，皆与句意不符。故选D。
3．(2009·湖北高考)In
our
class,
when
the
bell
rang
and
the
teacher
closed
his
book,
it
was
a________for
everyone
to
stand
up.
A．signal
B．chance
C．mark
D．measure
解析：选A。考查名词辨析。句意：下课铃响，老师合上课本，这表明，学生该起立与老师说再见了。signal表示“信号”，符合题意。chance“机会”；mark“记号”；measure“尺度，措施”。
4．When
we
plan
our
vacation,
mother
often
offers
________
suggestions.
A．careful
B．practical
C．effective
D．acceptable
解析：选B。句意：当我们计划安排假期时，妈妈总是提出一些实用的建议。careful“认真的，仔细的”；
practical“实用的，实际的”；
effective“有效的”；
acceptable“能够接受的”。由句意可知应选B项。
5．Our
teacher
always
tells
us
it's
useless
________
without
________.
A．learning;
practice
B．to
learn;
to
practice
C．learning;
to
practising
D．to
learn;
to
practising
解析：选A。句意：老师总是告诉我们，只学习不练习是没用的。It's
useless
...句型中后接动名词；without后接名词或动名词。
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.选词填空
1．I
compared
my
answers
with
the
teacher's
and
found
I
had
made
a
mistake.21世纪教育网
2．She
insisted_on
my
going
to
see
her
first.
3．Don't
worry.
Bill
will
see
me
off
to
the
airport.
4．Keep_on
working
until
you
accomplish
your
aim.
5．The
business
of
the
company
was
dropping_off
for
lack
of
money.
6．It's
very
kind
that
you
gave
me
a_lift
on
my
way
home
yesterday.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．(2009·重庆高考)Michael's
new
house
is
like
a
huge
palace，________with
his
old
one.21世纪教育网
A．comparing
B．compares
C．to
compare
D．compared
解析：选D。Michael's
new
house
与compare
之间存在被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。故选D。21世纪教育网
2．—Would
you
like
to
come
to
my
house
and
play
computer
games
with
me?
—Yes,
I'd
like
to,
but
I
can't
now.
I
will________
at
your
house
when
I
am
free.
A．drop
in
B．drop
behind
C．drop
off
D．drop
out
解析：选A。句意：“你愿意来我家跟我玩电脑游戏吗？”“是的，我愿意。不过我现在不能去，我有空时就顺便去你家”。drop
in
“顺便访问”；drop
behind“落后”；drop
off“打盹儿，减少”；drop
out
“从(比赛、俱乐部或学校等)退出”。
3．The
man
insisted
________
a
taxi
for
me
even
if
I
told
him
I
lived
nearby.
A．on
finding
B．to
find
C．in
finding
D．find
解析：选A。insist
on
/
upon
“坚持”，后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。故选A。
4．Something
must
be
done
to
keep________.
A．the
boy
to
make
noise
B．the
boy
making
noise
C．the
noise
from
making
by
the
boy
D．the
boy
from
making
noise
解析：选D。句意：必须做点什么来阻止那个男孩制造噪音。表示“阻止某人做某事”时应用keep
sb.
from
doing
sth.
结构，其中介词from不能省略。
5．She
was
heartbroken
when
she
________
her
boyfriend
________
at
the
station.
A．sent;
away
B．saw;
off
C．left;
off
D．showed;
around
解析：选B。句意：当她去车站给她男朋友送行时，她的心碎了。see
sb.
off
“为某人送行”。[来源:21世纪教育网]
6．In
order
to
arrive
on
time,
he
gave
me
a________
to
the
station.
A．car
B．drive21世纪教育网
C．ride
D．lift21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
解析：选D。句意：为了能准时到达，他让我搭车到车站。give
sb.
a
lift
“让某人搭车”。
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Our
teacher
told
us
we
would
have
an
English
quiz
today.
2．The
ministers
are
discussing
the
affair
of
the
nation.
3．It's
sad
that
he
has
lost
his
belief
in
God.
4．They
announced
their
engagement
to
their
family.
5．I'm
delighted
to
be
shown
around
the
London
Tower.
6．He
gives
an
explanation
of
how
sound
travels
in
water.
7．I
found
further
scientific
evidence
for
the
theory.
8．An
important
step
for
developing
countries
towards
advanced
ones
is
to
wipe
out
poverty.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Premier
Wen
Jiabao
is
busy
with
important
________
of
our
country
now.
A．business
B．matter
C．event
D．affairs
解析：选D。句意：温家宝总理现在正忙于我们国家的重要事务。business常指有责任、有必要去做的事情，如经营方面的事情或生意等；
matter用于较为模糊的事情；
event表示比较重大的事件、大事件；
affair指重大的、头绪多的事务，经常用复数。根据后面提到的of
our
country(我们国家的)，可知应该选D。
2．The
officer
demanded
that
such
things
________
from
happening
again.
A．prevented
B．prevent
C．be
prevented
D．were
prevented
解析：选C。句意：这位官员要求这样的事情应该被阻止再次发生。demand后接宾语从句时，需用虚拟语气，即should＋动词原形，should可省略，故排除A、D两项，又结合句意，可知用被动语态，故选C项。
3．The
________
has
further
increased
the
tension
between
the
two
countries.
A．incident
B．exercise
C．accident
D．peace
解析：选A。句意：这个事件导致两国关系日趋紧张。incident指附带的“小事件，事端，政变”，符合句意。exercise“练习”；accident“意外事故”，尤指交通事故；peace“和平”。
4．China
________
that
she
will
never
be
the
first
to
use
nuclear
weapons.
A．has
declared
B．has
announced
C．declared
D．announced
解析：选A。当指官方正式宣布、宣告事情时应用declare，又根据
“she
will”可判断时态为现在时，如选C项，will应改为would。
5．Now
a
lot
of
new
technology
can
________
problems
in
industry.
A．be
applied
to
solve
B．be
applied
to
solving
C．apply
to
solve
D．apply
to
solving
解析：选B。be
applied
to
...“被运用到……之中，”其中to为介词。句意：如今许多新技术被运用到工业中解决了许多问题。
6．________
to
have
a
picnic
here!
A．What
great
delight
B．How
great
delight
C．What
a
great
delight
D．How
a
great
delight
解析：选C。考查名词和感叹句的用法。delight当“高兴”讲时是不可数名词；当“高兴的人或事”讲时为可数名词，可与不定冠词连用。再结合感叹句的用法可知应选C项。
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.完成句子
1．他对正在发生的事居然毫不知情，这实在是令人惊奇。
It's_amazing_that
he
should
be
unaware
of
what's
going
on.
2．没有太阳光，就没有动植物。
If_there_were_no_sunlight,_there
would
be
neither
animals
nor
plants.
3．没有你的帮助，我们将不会完成这项艰巨的任务。21世纪教育网
If_you_hadn't_helped_us,_we
wouldn't
have
finished
the
difficult
task.[来源:21世纪教育网]
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．—
Mike,
it's
a
pity
you
didn't
come
to
last
night's
concert.
It
was
really
great!
—
Really?
If
I
________
so
busy,
I
would
have
gone
with
you.
A．hand't
been
B．weren't
C．shouldn't
be
D．wouldn't
be
解析：选A。句意：“迈克，非常遗憾你没能去昨晚的音乐会。那场音乐会真是太棒了！”“真的吗？如果我不那么忙的话，就和你们一起去了。”根据句意，本题考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，if从句的谓语动词应该是“had＋过去分词”，故答案为A。[来源:21世纪教育网]
2．A
small
plane
crashed
into
a
hillside
five
miles
east
of
the
city,
________
all
four
people
on
board.
A．killed
B．killing
C．kills
D．to
kill
解析：选B。句意：一架小型飞机在城市以东五英里的山坡上坠毁，致使机上四人全部丧命。考查非谓语动词作状语，首先排除C项，因为kills不能作状语；如果选A项，应在killed前加and；D项中的to
kill常用作目的状语，不符合句意，不定式也可作结果状语，但表示“意外的结果”，而本句主句说明飞机失事，因此后面的结果并非意外，故排除D项；用现在分词killing作结果状语，故选B。
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.选词填空
1．The
day
we
looked_forward_to
came
at
last.
2．I
got_confused
by
what
he
had
done.21世纪教育网
3．He
made
a
big
mistake;
as_a_result,_lost
his
job.
4．First_of_all,_you
are
supposed
to
know
what
his
words
mean.
5．I've
got_used_to
listening
to
country
music
on
weekends.
Ⅱ.单项填空21世纪教育网
1．(2008·江苏高考)—Do
you
mind
if
I
record
your
lecture?
—________.Go
ahead.21世纪教育网
A．Never
mind
B．No
way
C．Not
at
all
D．No,
you'd
better
not
解析：选C。never
mind
不要紧，回答别人道歉时的话语；no
way
“没门”；not
at
all
“一点也不”；No,
you'd
better
not.
不，介意，你最好不要(录制我的报告)，与后面“go
ahead
录吧”矛盾。
2．Alice
worked
on
an
important
document
till
very
late
last
night.________，
she
got
up
very
late
this
morning.
A．As
a
result
B．Because
C．In
fact
D．Though21世纪教育网
解析：选A。as
a
result
“因此”；because
“因为”；in
fact
“事实上”；though“尽管”。根据句意选A。
3．I
would
like
to
rent
a
house
—
modern,
comfortable
and________in
a
quiet
environment.
A．after
all
B．at
all
C．at
first
D．above
all
解析：选D。句意：我想租一套房子——现代、舒适，但更重要的是环境安静。在“现代、舒适和环境安静”中，显然强调的是“安静的环境”，故选D。after
all
“毕竟”；at
all
“根本，全然”；at
first
“最初”。
4．He________stay
up
a
few
years
ago.But
now
he
is
used
to________to
bed
early.
A．was
used
to;
going
B．used
to;
go
C．used
to;
going
D．
was
used
to;
go[来源:21世纪教育网]
解析：选C。used
to
do
sth.“过去常常做某事”；be
used
to
doing
sth.
“习惯做某事”。句意：几年前他常常熬夜，但现在他习惯早睡了。
5．We're
looking
forward
to________a
chance
to
watch
the
opening
ceremony
of
the
London
2012
Olympic
Games.
A．give
B．be
given
C．giving
D．being
given[21世纪教育网
解析：选D。look
forward
to
“盼望，期待”，后跟动名词作宾语，排除A、B；又因we
与give之间存在被动关系，故要用动名词的被动形式，故选D。
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Ⅲ
The
New
Australians
Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1．I'd
grown
fond
of
the
city
and
it
was
difficult
to
leave.
2．Look
out
for
the
traffic
when
crossing
the
street.
3．
I
always
mix
him
with
his
brother.They
look
so
much
alike.
4．Humans
are
social
animals
and
most
of
us
need
to
belongto
some
certain
group.
5．No
blame
can
be
attached
to
Roy
for
the
incident.
6．She
didn't
say
she
liked
it;
on
the
contrary,
she
hated
it.
7．It
seemed
unfair
for
him
that
he
did
so
much
but
got
so
little.
8．I've
tried
to
forgive
him
for
what
he
said.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．After
searching
through
the
mountain,
they
managed
to________
the
missing
children.
A．point B．place
C．spot
D．site
解析：选C。point
“指出”；place
“放置”；spot
“认出，发现”；site“设置”。根据句意选C。
2．________popular
belief
that
classical
music
is
too
complex,
it
achieves
a
simplicity
that
only
a
genius
can
create.
A．Subject
to
B．Contrary
to
C．Familiar
to
D．Similar
to
解析：选B。句意：人们普遍认为古典音乐太复杂，而事实正相反，它有着只有天才才能够创造出来的简朴。题干中前后两部分的意思相反，构成转折对应关系，只有contrary
to
“与……相反”符合此题意。
3．She
is
a
lovely
girl________to
all
kinds
of
parties.
A．is
fond
of
being
invited
B．fond
to
being
invited
C．who
is
fond
to
be
invited
D．fond
of
being
invited
解析：选D。________...parties作定语，修饰girl，可用定语从句who
/
that
is
fond
of
...,
也可以把who
/
that
is省略，用形容词短语作后置定语。be
fond
of
(doing)sth.喜欢(做)某事，a
lovely
girl与invite
之间为被动关系，故用动名词的被动形式。
4．The
teacher________
the
girl
for
her
being
late.
A．apologized
B．forgave
C．prevented
D．allowed
解析：选B。句意：老师原谅了这个迟到的女孩。apologize
“道歉”；forgive
“原谅”；prevent
“阻止”；allow
“允许”。根据句意选B。
5．(2010·江西高考)Parents
________
much
importance
to
education.
They
will
do
their
best
to
give
their
children
that
priceless
gift.
A．attach
B．pay
C．link
D．apply
解析：选A。考查动词辨析。句意：父母亲都非常重视教育。他们会尽自己最大的努力给予孩子们无价的馈赠。attach
much
importance
to“非常重视……”，为习惯搭配。pay“付出”；pay
attention
to“重视，注意”；link
...to
...“把……与……联系起来”；apply
to“适应”。
6．Remember
to
put
the
book
where
it________.
A．is
belonged
B．is
belonged
to
C．belongs
D．belongs
to
解析：选C。句意：记得把书放在原先的位置。belong
to
是固定搭配且没有被动语态。而本题belong
后不接物，且前面有副词where，故不用
to。
7．We________
the
fact
that
we
are
Chinese.
A．are
pride
of
B．take
proud
of
C．are
proud
of
D．take
pride
of
解析：选C。句意：我们以我们是中国人而自豪。A、B、D项结构都不正确。“因……而自豪”应是be
proud
of
...或take
pride
in
...
8．What
surprised
me
was
not
what
he
said
but________
he
said
it.
A．the
way
B．in
the
way
that
C．in
the
way
D．the
way
which
解析：选A。由语境可知，定语从句的先行词是the
way，故关系词可以是
that,
in
which
或省略关系词。
9．Young
people
spend
most
of
their
time________，
for
they
don't
want
to
stay
at
home
all
day.
A．outdoor
B．outdoors
C．indoor
D．indoors
解析：选B。句意：年轻人花大部分的时间在外面，因为他们不想整天待在家里。outdoors
“在户外”；indoors
“在室内，在户内”。分析句子可知此处要用副词作状语修饰谓语，排除A、C；又根据后半句句意排除D；故选B。
10．—What
a
pity!
I've
not
got
a
ticket
for
the
football
match.
—Don't
worry.It'll
be
broadcast________.
A．live
B．lively
C．alive
D．living
解析：选A。句意：“真遗憾！我没有买到足球赛的票”。“不要担心。这场球赛将进行现场直播”。根据句意选A。live
“现场直播地”；lively
“生动的，活泼的”；alive
“活的，没死的”；living
“活的，健在的”。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
?安徽、河南专用
Do
you
know
Australia?
Australia
is
the
largest
island
in
the
world.
It
is
a
little
smaller
than
China.
It
is
in
the
south
of
the
earth.Australia
is
big,
but
its
population
is
not
large.
The
population
of
Australia
is
nearly
as
large
as
that
of
Shanghai.
The
government
has
made
enough
laws
to
fight
pollution.The
cities
in
Australia
have
got
little
air
or
water
pollution.
The
sky
is
blue
and
the
water
is
clean.
You
can
clearly
see
fish
swimming
in
the
rivers.
Plants
grow
very
well.
Last
month
we
visited
Perth,
the
biggest
city
in
Western
Australia,
and
went
to
a
wild
flowers'
exhibition.
There
we
saw
a
large
number
of
wild
flowers
we
had
never
seen
before.
We
had
a
wonderful
time.
Perth
is
famous
for
its
beautiful
wild
flowers.
In
spring
every
year
Perth
has
the
wild
flowers'
exhibition.
After
visiting
Perth,
We
spent
the
day
in
the
countryside.
We
sat
down
and
had
a
rest
near
a
path
at
the
foot
of
a
hill.
It
was
quiet
and
we
enjoyed
ourselves.
Suddenly
we
heard
bells
ringing
at
the
top
of
the
hill.
What
we
saw
made
us
pick
up
all
our
things
and
run
back
to
the
car
as
quickly
as
we
could.There
were
about
three
hundred
sheep
coming
towards
us
down
the
path.
Australia
is
famous
for
its
sheep
and
kangaroos
(袋鼠).
After
a
short
drive
from
any
town,
you
will
find
yourself
in
the
middle
of
white
sheep.
Sheep,
sheep,
everywhere
are
sheep.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的一些大概情况。
1.
Australia
is________.
A．the
largest
country
in
the
world
B．as
large
as
Shanghai
C．not
as
large
as
China
D．the
largest
island
in
the
north
of
the
earth
解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第一段“Australia
is
the
largest
island
in
the
world.
It
is
a
little
smaller
than
China”．可知答案为C。
2．The
government
had
made
________.
A．too
enough
laws
to
fight
pollution
B．so
many
laws
that
can
fight
pollution
C．enough
laws
that
can
hardly
fight
pollution
D．enough
laws
because
the
pollution
is
very
serious
解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第二段的“The
government
has
made
enough
laws
to
fight
pollution”.
可知答案为B。
3.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A．Perth
is
famous
for
its
beautiful
wild
flowers.
B．Perth
is
bigger
than
any
other
city
in
Western
Australia.
C．Perth
lies
in
the
west
of
Australia.
D．No
other
city
is
larger
than
Perth
in
Australia.
解析：选D。细节理解题。由第三段的第一句“the
biggest
city
in
...”我们可以推测出Perth是澳大利亚西部最大的城市，而选项D则说它是澳大利亚最大的城市，所以D错误。
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A．Australia
is
famous
for
its
sheep,
kangaroos
and
wild
flowers.
B．We
ran
back
to
the
car
because
we
were
in
the
middle
of
white
sheep.
C．Three
hundred
sheep
came
towards
us
because
they
saw
us.
D．If
you
go
to
the
countryside
in
Australia,
you
will
see
a
large
number
of
white
sheep.
解析：选D。细节理解题。从最后一段的“After
a
short
drive
from
any
town,
you
will
find
yourself
in
the
middle
of
white
sheep
...”可以判断出选项D正确。
?福建专用
A篇同安徽、河南专用
B
Do
people
in
your
country
hug
(拥抱)
on
the
street?
In
some
countries,
it
is
common
for
people
to
show
affection
(亲热)
in
public
places.
In
the
United
States,
for
example,
we
often
see
couples
hold
hands,
hug
and
kiss
on
the
street,
in
the
park,
in
the
restaurant
and
even
on
trains
and
buses!
But
in
some
other
countries,
people
never
show
affection
in
public
places
because
their
customs
don't
permit
this.
For
example,
in
Korea
(朝鲜)
and
China,
customs
usually
don't
permit
people
to
show
affection
in
public
places.
So,
when
Korean
and
Chinese
people
visit
the
United
States,
they
sometimes
feel
very
surprised
when
they
see
Americans
hug
and
kiss
on
the
street.
In
some
countries,
friends
show
physical
affection
to
each
other.
In
some
South
American
countries,
female
friends
walk
arm
in
arm
when
they
walk
along
the
street
together.
In
Italy
and
Russia,
male
friends
often
kiss
each
other
on
both
cheeks
when
they
greet.
In
most
countries,
men
don't
kiss
or
hug
when
they
greet
one
another.
They
usually
shake
hands
or
pat
each
other
on
the
back.
People
around
the
world
are
different
in
the
amount,
manner,
and
situation
in
which
they
touch
each
other.
5.
The
main
idea
of
this
passage
is________.
A．the
customs
in
Korea
and
China
are
exactly
the
same
B．Koreans
and
Americans
can
never
understand
each
other
C．South
Americans
are
more
friendly
than
North
Americans
D．different
countries
permit
different
amounts
of
touching
in
public
places
解析：选D。本文主要谈论了不同国家在公共场合下不同的接触，体现了文化的不同。
6．Chinese
and
Korean
people
feel
surprised
when
they
see
Americans
hug
and
kiss
on
the
street
because
________.
A．they
never
hug
or
kiss
themselves
B．their
own
customs
usually
don't
permit
such
conduct
C．they
are
polite
D．kissing
each
other
is
not
allowed
on
the
street
解析：选B。细节理解题。由原文中“...in
Korea
(朝鲜)and
China,
customs
usually
don't
permit
people
to
show
affection
in
public
places.”可知。
7．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A．Chinese
people
often
kiss
on
the
street.
B．In
all
countries
public
affection
is
permitted.
C．In
many
countries,
men
shake
hands
when
they
greet
each
other.
D．Americans
are
not
as
polite
as
people
in
other
countries.
解析：选C。细节判断题。由文中“In
most
countries,
men
don't
kiss
...on
the
back.”可知大部分国家的男士的见面问候方式以握手或互拍背部为主。
8.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A．Social
customs
are
different
in
different
countries.
B．Customs
in
the
United
States
permit
public
affection.
C．Customs
in
some
countries
don't
allow
people
to
show
affection
in
public
places.
D．Women
in
South
America
never
touch
each
other.
解析：选D。由原文知南美的女性朋友常常“walk
arm
in
arm”。
Ⅳ.选做题
?任务型读写(安徽专用)
It
is
interesting
to
know
what
people
of
different
nations
like
to
do
best.
In
France,
when
a
woman
enters
a
cafe
or
restaurant,
she
is
freely
discussed,
not
only
about
her
appearance
but
about
her
past
and
future
as
well.
She
invites
looks
in
the
street
whether
she
is
beautiful
or
plain.
There
is
no
better
way
for
a
woman
to
get
back
her
self?confidence
than
a
walk
in
the
streets
of
Paris
or
Marseilles,
and
women
really
like
that.
In
Italy,
people
love
talking.
They
sit
about
in
cafes,
exchanging
news
and
discussing
politics.
They
do
not
hesitate
to
ask
questions
about
the
family,
income
and
private
life
of
anybody
who
happens
to
be
there.
The
Swiss
eat
as
a
pastime.
Ladies
walk
into
a
teashop,
eat
a
couple
of
ice
creams
and
a
large
piece
of
chocolate
cake,
and
then
leave,
complaining
about
their
weight.
For
the
Americans,
the
greatest
fondness
is
said
to
be
the
push
of
buttons.
You
push
a
button
in
the
lift,
you
push
a
button
for
cigarette,
chewing
gums,
stamps,
even
for
a
life
insurance.
You
can
even
push
a
button
to
get
married
and
another
button
to
get
divorced.
In
England,
waiting
in
a
line
is
national
passion.
The
English
will
form
a
line
whether
they
have
the
opportunities.
Long
queues
can
be
seen,
for
example,
at
stations
when
the
train
is
practically
empty
and
everybody
can
have
a
seat.
In
England,
waiting
in
a
line
is
national
passion.
The
English
will
form
a
line
whether
they
have
the
opportunities.
Long
queues
can
be
seen,
for
example,
at
stations
when
the
train
is
practically
empty
and
everybody
can
have
a
seat.
In
different
(1)______
What
people
like
to
do
best？
In
France
Discuss
women
in
a
cafe
or
restaurant.Women
like
to
(2)______
in
the
street
to
get
back
self?confidence.
In
(3)______
(4)_______with
each
other
and
even
ask
some
(5)_______
information.
In
(6)_______
(7)_______a
lot
and
then
(8)_______about
their
weight.
In
America
Push
(9)_______.
In
England
Form
a
(10)_______
when
everyone
can
have
a
seat
in
the
train.
答案：1.nations/
countries 2.walk 3.Italy 4.Talk
5.private 6.Switzerland 7.Eat 8.complain 9.buttons 10.line/queue
?短文填词(福建专用)
Schools
should
be
clean
and
pure
spots
but
now
something
bad
happens.
Everyone
knows
that
some
students
________(作弊)
1.________
in
examinations
at
school.________students,
we
often
2.________
have
examinations
at
school,
but
sometimes
we
have
too
many
examinations
________are
too
difficult
for
us.
On
the
3.________
other
hand,
some
of
the
students
are
l________
and
don't
4.________
work
hard
at
their
lessons.
So
when
t________
5.________
examinations,
they
are
dishonest
in
order
to
get
better
results
to
p________
their
parents
and
teachers.
In
my
6.________
opinion,
it
is
wrong
to
be
dishonest
in
examinations
because
it
________(违反)
the
rules
of
schools.
We
students
7.________
should
be
honest
and
try
to
get
good
g________by
studying
8.________
hard
________of
being
dishonest
in
examinations.
What's
9.________
more,
we
should
improve
our
study
methods
and
get
well
________(准备)
for
exams.
10.________
答案：1.cheat 2.As 3.which/that 4.lazy 5.taking
6．please 7.breaks
8.grades 9.instead 10.prepared
?任务型阅读(河南专用)
As
we
all
know,
sleep
is
very
important
and
necessary.
I
would
love
everyone
to
form
the
habits
below
to
have
better
sleep
without
needing
the
alarm
wake?up
call.
__1__
If
you
eat
much
food
an
hour
before
you
go
to
bed,
your
body
will
hate
you.
Your
body
needs
time
to
digest
(消化)
while
you
are
still
awake.
__2__Something
that
makes
me
very
angry
is
when
I
hear
on
TV
that
people
just
need
30?minute
exercise
a
week.
That's
funny.
Every
person
should
be
getting
30?minute
exercise
daily
along
with
a
healthy
diet.
When
you
do
exercise,
you
use
energy
that
your
body
has
to
recover
from.
__3__
The
harder
you
push
your
body,
the
faster
it
falls
to
sleep
and
the
better
it
sleeps.
Turn
the
TV
off.
There
are
a
few
shows
I
watch
still,
but
they
will
never
get
in
my
way
of
(妨碍)
sleep.
The
bedroom
is
only
for
sleeping
and
a
place
of
rest.
__4__.
__5__
A
question
to
ask
yourself:
If
I
didn't
have
an
alarm,
what
time
would
I
get
up?
If
that
time
is
the
time
you
need
to
get
up,
you
should
probably
throw
away
the
alarm.
If
the
time
you
actually
get
up
is
much
later
than
the
time
you
do
get
up,
make
great
changes
to
your
way
of
life
and
the
time
you
go
to
sleep.
No
one
should
need
an
alarm.
A．Exercise
for
at
least
30
minutes
every
day.
B．Eat
right
and
no
meals
within
4
hours
of
rest.
C．Throw
away
the
alarm.
D．Sleep
is
one
of
the
most
important
things
in
our
lives.
E．Your
body
recovers
when
you
are
sleeping.
F．Try
to
get
up
as
early
as
you
can.
G．Take
the
TV
out
of
your
bedroom.
答案：1～5
BAEGC
?短文改错(河南专用)
It
was
a
long
time
since
we
last
saw
each
other.
You
can
hardly
imagine
how
I
miss
you.
How
are
you
getting
with
your
first
job?
I
remember
you
once
tell
me
you
were
eager
to
graduate
and
to
become
an
English
teacher.
Now
you
must
have
many
first?hand
experience.
How
do
you
find
your
English
teaching?
Is
teaching
kids
English
as
interested
as
you
expected
in
college?
And
do
your
student
enjoy
your
classroom
teaching?
Anyway,
I
believe
you
must
very
popular
with
the
kids,
for
you
are
a
born
teacher.
Hope
you
great
success
in
your
work!
Yes,
why
not
give
me
call
and
come
for
a
get?together
this
weekend?
答案：第一句：was→is 第三句：getting后加on或along 第四句：tell→told；去掉第二个to
第五句：many→much 第七句：interested→interesting 第八句：student→students
第九句：must后加be 第十句：Hope→Wish 第十一句：call前加a
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1．—Does
China
have
cultural
relics?
—Yes,
it
is
admitted
that
many
cultural
relics
in
the
world,
such
as
the
Great
Wall,
the
Potala
Palace
and
the
Mogao
Grottoes，________
China.
A．belongs
to
B．are
belonging
to
C．belonged
to
D．belong
to
解析：选D。答句陈述的是一个客观事实，应该用一般现在时，从句的主语是many
cultural
relics，所以谓语动词要用复数形式。
2．________2010
in
China,
the
number
of
students
______
to
study
art
is
rising
a
lot.
A．Compared
with;
choosing
B．Comparing
to;
choose
C．Comparing
with;
chosen
D．Compared
to;
chosen
解析：选A。考查非谓语动词。句意：与2010年相比，在中国选择学习艺术的学生数量在大量增加。compared
with
/
to
sth.表示“(尺寸、质量、数量)与某事物相比”，前半句是过去分词短语作状语，the
number
与compare之间是动宾关系；“choosing
to
study
art”是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰
students。
3．After
so
many
years
of
war,
the
country
had
great
difficulty________
it
on
its
own.
A．rebuild
B．rebuilt
C．to
rebuild
D．rebuilding
解析：选D。考查动名词作宾语。have
difficulty
/
trouble
(in)
doing
sth.
“做某事有困难”为固定搭配，动名词作介词in的宾语。
4．How
I
wish
every
family
________
a
large
house
with
a
beautiful
garden!
A．has
B．had
C．will
have
D．had
had
解析：选B。句意：我多么希望每个家庭都有一所带有漂亮花园的大房子啊！wish后跟的从句表示对现在的虚拟，故从句用过去时。
5．The
hospital
we
visited
last
month________Beijing
University.
A．attaches
to
B．is
belongs
to
C．is
attached
to
D．is
attaching
to
解析：选C。句意：上个月我们参观的那家医院附属于北京大学。be
attached
to“附属于”，符合句意。
6．The
boy's
white
shirt
was
marked
up
with________
of
ink.
A．spots
B．bottles
C．lack
D．cover
解析：选A。句意：那男孩的白衬衫上有墨水渍。spot“污迹，斑点”，符合句意。bottle“瓶子”；lack“缺乏，不足”；
cover作名词，意为“封面；盖子”。
7．The
middle?aged
man
carried
a
little
monkey
on
his
________shoulder
and
begged
from
door
to
door.
A．wide
B．strong
C．big
D．broad
解析：选D。broad和wide都有“宽广”之意，但broad着重指幅面宽广，可修饰肩、背、胸等；wide着重指从一边到另一边的距离，可形容嘴大、眼睛大。
8．________
increases
every
year
as
natural
habitats
disappear.
A．The
amount
of
endangered
species
B．The
quantity
of
endangering
species
C．The
number
of
endangered
species
D．The
majority
of
endangering
species
解析：选C。句意：随着自然界动物居所的消失，濒危物种的数量每年也在增加。endangered
species
“濒危物种”；the
amount
of
修饰不可数名词，所以选项A不对；the
quantity
of
和the
majority
of
虽可修饰可数名词，但其中的endangering
不对，故选C。
9．White
teeth
are
a
sharp
________
to
black
skin.
A．contain
B．contract
C．content
D．contrast
解析：选D。句意：雪白的牙齿与黑皮肤是个鲜明的对比。contrast“对比，对照”；contain“包含”；content“内容”；contract“合同”。
10．We
have
our
bad
times
but
on
the
whole
we're________
happy.
A．rarely
B．merely
C．fairly
D．chiefly
解析：选C。fairly“相当，颇”。rarely“很少”，merely“仅仅”；chiefly“主要地”，都不符合语境。
11．At
minus
130℃，a
living
cell
can
be________
for
a
thousand
years.
A．spared
B．protected
C．preserved
D．developed
解析：选C。句意：在零下130℃，活细胞可以保存一千年。preserve
“保存，维持”。spare
“节约；宽恕”；protect
“保护”；develop“开发，发展”。
12．He
looked
around
and
caught
a
man________
his
hand
into
the
pocket
of
a
passenger.
A．put
B．to
be
putting
C．to
put
D．putting
解析：选D。用catch
sb.
doing
sth.
意为“(偶然)撞见某人正在做某事”。
13．________the
New
World
discovered
by
Columbus,
all
the
arguments
came________an
end.
A．Because
of;
into
B．On
account
of;
in
C．With;
to
D．Owing
to;
in
解析：选C。句意：随着哥伦布发现了新大陆，所有的争论都结束了。通过分析句意可知前半句应表示原因，在所给的选项中，前一空的短语都为介词短语，且都可以表示原因，但后一空应构成短语come
to
an
end，故A、B、D三项被排除。
14．The
old
man，________
abroad
for
twenty
years,
is
on
the
way
back
to
his
motherland.
A．to
work
B．working
C．to
have
worked
D．having
worked
解析：选D。此处应用现在分词作状语。根据后面的on
the
way
back
to
his
motherland
可知，work这一动作已经结束，所以应用分词的完成式。
15—Have
a
coffee，Tom?
—No,
thanks.________
.I
enjoy
drinking
tea.
A．I'm
very
busy
B．I
don't
like
it
C．Never
mind
D．I'd
rather
not
解析：选D。考查交际用语。根据答语第三句的内容可知答话者“宁愿不”喝咖啡。故当选D项。
Ⅱ.完形填空
On
the
outskirts
of
a
town
in
England
lies
a
nice
cottage
with
a
large
garden
where
there
lives
an
old
man.
The
old
man
is
__1__pruning,
watering
or
fertilizing
his
flowers
all
the
time.
The
__2__
where
bees
and
butterflies
dance
and
gorgeous
flowers
__3__
all
year
around
is
so
well?tended
that
every
passer?by
cannot
but
stop
for
a
glance.
One
day
a
young
__4__
went
by
the
old
man's
garden.
He
stopped
and
__5__
the
splendid
garden
and
the
special
cottage,
totally
__6__
the
admiration
at
the
beauty
of
these
sceneries，__7__
how
happy
he
could
be
__8__
he
lived
in
such
a
beautiful
place.
Then,
suddenly
he
found
the
old
gardener
was
__9__.
Greatly
shocked,
the
young
painter
__10__that
old
man,
asking
“Why
are
you
busy
__11__
these
flowers
every
day
which
you
can't
see？”
The
blind
gardener
smiled,
“First,
I
was
a
__12__
when
I
was
young,
and
I
really
like
this
job.
Second,
although
I
can't
see
these
flowers,
I
can__13__
them.
Third,
I
can
smell
the
sweetness
of
them.__14__
the
last
one,
that's
you.”
“Me?
But
you
don't
know
me.”the
young
painter
said.
“Yeah.
But
I
know
flowers
are
angels
which
everyone
knows
and
would
never
__15__.I
know
many
people
who
show
animation
in
life
would
stop
by
and
the
beauty
of
my
garden
will
get
them
into
a
good
__16__.
In
the
meantime,
it
also
gives
a
__17__to
me
to
have
a
word
with
you
here
and
to
enjoy
the
__18__these
flowers
have
brought
us.”
The
old
man
can't
see
the
beauty
he's
created.__19__，every
flower
has
__20__
with
which
they
can
see
the
kindness
of
the
old
man's
heart
and
the
sweetness
of
his
soul.
语篇解读：我们每个人心中都有一座美丽的花园，如果我们愿意在这里为别人种花，这花就会造福别人，快乐自己，我们心灵的花园就永远不会荒芜。
1．A.left
B．seen
C．said
D．made
解析：选B。句意：人们看见他总是在给那些花儿剪枝、浇水、施肥。A、C、D三项均不符合题意。
2．A.garden
B．cottage
C．town
D．flowers
解析：选A。由后面的内容可知此处介绍的是花园，故选A。
3．A.fly
B．blossom
C．grow
D．mass
解析：选D。flowers
mass“花团锦簇”。
4．A.painter
B．neighbor
C．photographer
D．traveler
解析：选A。根据第三段第一句话可知这是位年轻的画家。
5．A.glanced
at
B．stared
at
C．gazed
at
D．looked
at
解析：选C。句意：他驻足凝视着这个美丽的花园和特殊的小木屋，沉浸在对美景的欣赏中。gaze
at“凝视着；注视着”；glance
at
“瞥了一眼”；stare
at
“瞪着眼睛看”；look
at“看着”，只有C项能够体现出当时年轻画家的状态。
6．A.lost
in
B．faced
with
C．devoted
to
D．moved
by
解析：选A。lost
in
“沉浸于”；face
with
“面临”；devote
to
“奉献给”；没有move
by
这种用法。根据上题解析及其所在句子的意思可知A项符合题意。
7．A.thinking
B．wondering
C．picturing
D．believing
解析：选C。picturing
“想象着”；thinking“想”，但不表示想象。
8．A.when
B．if
C．although
D．since
解析：选B。句意：他想，要是自己住在这样一个美丽的地方该有多好。if“如果”，符合语境。
9．A.kind
B．special
C．strange
D．blind
解析：选D。根据下文“...which
you
can't
see.”可知老人是一位盲人。
10．A.approached
B．reached
C．watched
D．caught
解析：选A。根据语境可知，他走近老园丁，故选A。
11．A.planting
B．watering
C．fertilizing
D．tending
解析：选D。根据上文第三小题后面“...so
well?tended
...”可知此处应选tending“照看；照料”。
12．A.gardener
B．farmer
C．planter
D．blinder
解析：选A。句意：我年轻的时候是个园丁。blinder
表示“眼罩；精彩之举”，不符合题意。
13．A.follow
B．touch
C．sell
D．care
解析：选B。句意：我的眼睛虽然看不见，但我可以抚摸它们。
14．
A.But
for
B．And
for
C．As
to
D．If
even
解析：选C。as
to“至于；关于”；but
for
“要不是(因为)……”，根据题意可知应选C。
15．A.pick
them
up
B．turn
them
down
C．let
them
down
D．give
them
up
解析：选B。句意：所有人都把花看作天使，都不会拒绝它们。turn
sth.
down
“拒绝”。
16．A.mood
B．condition
C．place
D．life
解析：选A。句意：我知道不少像你这样热爱生活的人在此经过，都会因为看到我花园的美丽而驻足，从而心情愉快。a
good
mood“好心情”。
17．A.way
B．chance
C．time
D．hand
解析：选B。句意：我也因此有机会和你在这里聊天，一起分享花带来的快乐。chance“机会”。
18．A.fun
B．sweetness
C．happiness
D．beauty
解析：选C。句意参见上题解析。happiness
“快乐”。
19．A.Although
B．Anyway
C．However
D．Therefore
解析：选C。句意：老人虽然看不见他所种植的花，但是“我”相信每一朵花都是有眼睛的，它们一定能看到老人的善良和他崇高的灵魂。
20．A.tears
B．soul
C．ears
D．eyes
解析：选D。根据“...with
which
they
can
see
...”一句可知此处是指花的眼睛。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
The
moving
truck
with
furniture
was
parked
in
front
of
our
Southern
California
home.My
husband
and
I
were
sweeping
out
the
open
garage
when
a
woman
from
a
house
across
the
street
came
up
to
us
with
an
apple
pie.
“Welcome
to
the
neighborhood，”she
said.
“I
made
it
myself
and
I
want
you
to
have
it.”
“Really,_we_can't.”
my
husband
replied.
“Of
course
you
can，”
she
ran
on.
“When
I
moved
in
two
years
ago
no
one
welcomed
me,
and
I
want
you
to
feel_at_home.”She
thrust
(塞)
the
pie
into
my
husband's
hands.
“Uh,
well,
you
see，”he
said,
with
a
disappointed
laugh,
“we
have
been
here
four
years
and
we're
moving.”
The
woman
stared
at
him,
dumbfounded
(目瞪口呆),
with
her
mouth
open.
“Well，”she
said,
shrugging
(耸肩)
her
shoulders
with
an
air
of
resignation
(顺从)
，“Enjoy
it
anyway！”
My
husband
and
I
laughed
heartily,
determining
in
the
future
to
be
better
neighbors
ourselves.
语篇解读：本文通过讲述一个发生在“我们”搬家离开时的小故事反映了西方国家日益淡薄的人际关系。
1．The
woman
came
up
to
us
because
________.
A．she
wanted
to
see
us
off
B．she
wanted
to
see
our
furniture
C．she
wanted
to
sell
her
pie
to
us
D．she
thought
we
had
just
arrived
here
解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第二段“Welcome
to
the
neighborhood
”可知这个邻居还以为我们是新来的，故此题答案为D。
2．The
sentence
“Really,
we
can't.”exactly
means
________.
A．neither
the
writer
nor
her
husband
could
accept
the
apple
pie
B．we
didn't
like
eating
the
apple
pie
C．we
were
so
busy
that
we
had
no
time
to
eat
it
D．we
were
full.
We
needn't
eat
it
解析：选A。推理判断题。根据上下文的意思可以推断出作者夫妇都不会接受the
apple
pie.
3.
The
phrase
“feel
at
home”
in
the
passage
probably
means________.
A．live
at
home
B．feel
comfortable
C．help
oneself
to
it
D．be
brave
解析：选B。词义猜测题。“feel
at
home”本意是“感觉像在家里一样”，引申为“宾至如归，无拘无束，感觉舒服”等意思。故答案为B。
4．From
the
passage,
we
know
personal
relationship
in
western
countries
is
________.
A．important
B．valuable
C．necessary
D．hardly
thinkable
解析：选D。推理判断题。作者在这里住了四年，现在要搬走了，而邻居却以为他们是新搬来的，可见西方国家的人际关系非常淡薄，难以置信。
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1．Mind
you
words!
The
artist
is
sensitive
to
criticism.
2．Can
you
make
sense
of
what
I
said?
3．I
helped
Stella
out
when
she
was
facing
difficulties.
4．How
did
the
colors
red
and
green
become
associated
with
Christmas?
5．I
wonder
how
I
can
bring
their
debate
to
an
end.
6．The
farmer
grows
various
kinds
of
crops,
such
as
wheat,
corn,
cotton
and
rice.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．A
lot
of
countries
have
gained
excellent
achievements
in
space
technology，China，________[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．such
as
B．for
example
C．namely
D．and
so
on[来源:21世纪教育网]
解析：选B。for
example
表示列举同类中的一个例子，而such
as
表示列举同类中的几个例子。[来源:21世纪教育网]
2．(2009·江苏高考)Compared
with
his
sister,
Jerry
is
even
more
________
to,
and
more
easily
troubled
by,
emotional
and
relationship
problems.
A．sceptical
B．addicted
C．available
D．sensitive21世纪教育网
解析：选D。sceptical
“怀疑的”；addicted
“上瘾的”；available
“可得到的，可利用的”；sensitive
“敏感的，易生气的”。21世纪教育网
3．We
are
eager
for
peace
and
want
to________any
war
in
the
world.
A．put
end
to
B．put
an
end
to
C．make
end
to
D．come
an
end
to
解析：选B。句意：我们渴望和平，希望结束世界上的任何战争。put
an
end
to
...“结束……”。
4．
I
don't
really
work
here!
I________until
the
new
secretary
arrives.
A．just
help
out
B．have
just
helped
out
C．am
just
helping
out
D．will
just
help
out
解析：选C。根据题意“我并不在此工作”，说明help
out这一行为只是目前一段时间发生的事，故选C项。
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.完成句子
1．He
makes_a_living
(谋生)
by
selling
newspapers.
2．You
can't
have
a
new
car
because
for_a_start
(首先)
we
can't
afford
one.
3．They
took_turns_to
(轮流)
take
care
of
their
sick
father.
4．To_be_exact
(更确切地说),
we
can
never
do
without
music.
5．His
speech
started_/_began_with
(以……开始)
the
song
What
are
the
words.
6．Your
account
of
the
accident
does
not
agree_with
(与……一致)
hers.
7．Zhu
Zhiwen
took_off
(走红)
because
of
his
good
voice.
8．What's_more
(加之),
walking
is
useful
to
our
health.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Internet
shopping
really
________
when
people
were
sure
of
its
safety.
A．took
off B．took
up
C．set
off
D．
set
up
解析：选A。动词短语辨析。take
off意为“迅速流行，突然大受欢迎”。句意：当人们确认了网购的安全性时，网购真正地流行起来。
2．(2010·陕西高考)You
look
well.
The
air
and
the
sea
foods
in
Sanya
must
________
you,
I
suppose.
A．agree
with
B．agree
to
C．agree
on
D．agree
about
解析：选A。此题考查动词短语。句意：你的气色看上去不错，我猜三亚的空气和海边的食物肯定很适合你的口味。在此题中考查agree(＋副)with表“气候，食物等适合人；适合(人)的体质”之意，B项agree
to表同意某提议、计划等，C项agree
on表关于(……)的意见一致。
3．We
all
sang
high
praise
for
the
important
part
he
________
in
this
match.
A．played
B．did
C．had
D．took
解析：选A。考查固定搭配。take
part
in意为“参加”，与句意不符；
play
a(n)
...
part
/
role
in意为“在……中起……作用”，符合语境和句意，故选A。part受定语从句的修饰，所以其前用了定冠词the。
4．(2010·浙江高考)—
According
to
my
grandma,
it
is
a
good
idea
to
eat
chicken
soup
when
you
have
a
cold.
—
________
,
scientists
agree
with
her.
A．Sooner
or
later
B．Once
in
a
while
C．To
be
exact
D．Believe
it
or
not
解析：选D。考查短语辨析。句意：“根据我奶奶的看法，感冒时最好喝鸡汤。”“信不信由你，科学家也这么认为的。”此处believe
it
or
not表示“信不信由你”，符合语境。sooner
or
later表示“迟早”；once
in
a
while表示“时不时，偶尔，间或”；to
be
exact表示“确切地说”。
5．The
English
alphabet
________
“A”
and
ends
________
“Z”．
A．starts
by;
by
B．begins
by;
by
C．starts
with;
by
D．begins
with;
with
解析：选D。句意：英语字母表以A开始，以Z结束。表示“以……开始/结束”时常用start
/
begin
with和end
with。
6．On
the
Christmas
day,
I
gave
my
sister
a
hat
and
she
offered
me
a
watch
________.
A．in
turn
B．in
return
C．by
turn
D．by
return
解析：选B。考查短语辨析。in
turn“依次，轮流”；
in
return“作为回报”；无by
turn短语；
by
return“尽快”。根据句意选B。
7．—
I'll
take
the
driving
test
this
month.
—
________you
should
fail?
A．Why
not
B．How
so
C．What
for
D．What
if
解析：选D。句意：“这个月我将参加驾驶考试。”“如果你不能通过会怎么样？”What
if
...“如果……会怎么样”，为省略结构，经常用于口语中。
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.完成句子
1．我宁愿你明天去北京。21世纪教育网
I'd
rather
(that)
you
went_to
Beijing
tomorrow.[来源:21世纪教育网]
2．我老是在新单词发音方面有困难。[来源:21世纪教育网]
I
always
have_difficulty_in
pronouncing
new
words.
3．我正要去购物，这时我朋友来拜访。
I
was_about_to
go
shopping
when
my
friend
visited
me.
4．每当你碰到一个优美的句子就把它抄下来。
Copy
it
down
every_time
you
come
across
a
beautiful
sentence.
5．你一到伦敦就打电话告诉我。[来源:21世纪教育网]
Telephone
me
the_moment
you
arrive
in
London.
6．当他被问及这场事故时，他一言不发。
When_asked
about
the
accident,
he
said
nothing.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．I
would
rather________the
football
match
last
night
with
my
friends;
otherwise,
I
would
have
finished
my
work
by
now.
A．not
have
watched
B．not
watch
C．hadn't
watched
D．haven't
watched
解析：选A。句意：我宁愿昨天晚上没有和朋友一起看足球比赛，要不然的话，我现在已经完成工作了。would
rather
not
have
done
“宁愿过去没做某事(而事实上做了)”。
2．________you
talk
to
someone
or
write
a
message,
you
show
your
skills
to
others.
A．At
times
B．Some
time
C．Every
time
D．The
time
解析：选C。句意：每当你和别人说话或写信时，你就把你的技能展示给别人。every
time
“每当”，引导时间状语从句。
3．I
had
great
difficulty________the
suitable
food
on
the
menu
in
that
restaurant.
A．find
B．found
C．to
find
D．finding
解析：选D。句意：我很难在那家饭店的菜单上找到合适的食物。have
difficulty
(in)
doing
sth.“做某事有困难”，故选D。21世纪教育网
4．I
was
walking
along
the
street
this
morning________a
strange
man
stopped
me.21世纪教育网
A．when
B．while
C．since
D．unless
解析：选A。句意：今天早上，我正在街上走着，突然一个陌生人拦住了我。be
doing
sth.
when
...“正在做某事时，另一个动作意想不到地发生了”
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版权所有，违者必究Section
Ⅰ
Warm?up
&
Visiting
Britain
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．He
was
late
as_a_result_of
(由于)
the
snow.
2.
Absorbed_in_work_for_days
(几天来埋头于工作),
the
manager
felt
very
tired.
3．Briefly_speaking_/_In_brief
(简而言之),
I
think
we
should
accept
his
offer.
4．I
found
the
job
tiring
at
first
but
I
soon
got_used_to
(适应)
it.
5．We
are
looking_forward_to
(盼望)
seeing
you
again.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The
math
problem
was
the
most
difficult
one
I
had
ever
met,
but
I________to
work
it
out
at
last.
A．tried
B．managed
C．succeeded
D．failed
解析：选B。manage
to
do
“成功做成某事”，符合语境；try
to
do
“尽力做某事”；succeed
后不跟不定式；fail
to
do
“没能做成某事”，排除A、C、D，故选B。
2．—Let's
play
football
together
tomorrow
afternoon.
—OK,
but
how
I________it
as
skillfully
as
you.
A．played
B．have
played
C．had
played
D．will
play
解析：选A。考查虚拟语气。wish
后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。根据句意可知此处表示与现在的事实不符的一种愿望，因此从句用一般过去时态。
3．Though
ten
years
went
by,
we
thought
his
mistakes
shouldn't
________.
A．apologise
B．be
apologised
C．forgive
D．be
forgiven
解析：选D。句意：尽管十年过去了，但我们认为他所犯的错依然不能原谅。forgive
sb.
for
(doing)
sth.
“宽恕某人(做)某事”；
forgive
sth.
“宽恕某事”；
apologise
to
sb.
for
(doing)
sth.
“因(做)某事向某人道歉”。由题意和句子结构可知选D。
4．(2011·安徽高考)To
be
great,
you
must
be
smart,
confident,
and,
________，
honest.
A．therefore
B．above
all
C．however
D．after
all
解析：选B。考查副词。句意：想要优秀，你必须聪明、自信，更重要的是诚实。above
all
“首先，最重要的是”。therefore“因此”；
however“然而”；after
all“毕竟”，都不符合题意。
5．________his
illness,
he
was
late
for
the
conference.
A．Owing
to
B．For
the
sake
of[]
C．Thanks
to
D．According
to
解析：选A。考查介词短语辨析。句意：由于生病，他开会迟到了。owing
to“由于”；for
the
sake
of“为了……”；thanks
to“多亏了”；according
to“根据”。故选A项。
6．Of
course,
most
immigrants
did
not
get
rich
overnight,
but
the________of
them
were
eventually
able
to
improve
upon
their
former
standard
of
living.
A．maximum
B．minority
C．majority
D．minimum
解析：选C。考查名词辨析。句意：当然，大多数移民并没有一夜之间就发财，但是他们大多最终改善了自己的生活水平。maximum“最大限量，最高点”；minority“少数，半数以下”；majority“大多数”；minimum“最低限度，最低点”。故选C。
7．The
student
was________reading
the
novel
that
he
didn't
sense
that
his
teacher
was
just
standing
beside
him.
A．very
absorbing
on
B．very
absorbed
in
C．so
absorbed
in
D．so
absorbed
on
解析：选C。考查absorb
的用法。be
absorbed
in
“全神贯注于……”；又因为该句中含有so
...that
...结构，故C项正确。
8．I
have
offered
to
paint
the
house________a
week's
accommodation.
A．in
exchange
for
B．with
regard
to
C．by
means
of
D．in
place
of
解析：选A。in
exchange
for
“交换”。with
regard
to
“关于”；by
means
of
“用……方式”；in
place
of
“代替”。故选A。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
On
the
coast
of
Brazil
lies
its
most
famous
city
Rio
de
Janeiro.Rio
is
a
beautiful
place
to
visit.
It
is
full
of
exciting
parades
(游行),
historical
architecture
and
natural
beauty.The
2016
Olympics
will
be
held
here.
The
most
famous
time
of
a
year
in
Rio
is
the
spring
when
the
samba
(桑巴舞)
schools
organize
a
giant
parade
of
dance,
music
and
costumes.
Samba
is
a
type
of
fast
Brazilian
music,
which
is
perfect
for
dancing.The
carnival
(狂欢节)
lasts
two
days
and
over
20
samba
schools
perform,
a
total
of
70,000
people
in
brightly
coloured
costumes,
all
dancing
and
singing！It
is
a
magnificent
spectacle
(精彩的场面)
and
millions
of
people
watch
the
carnival
on
television
around
the
world.
Rio
de
Janeiro
is
a
religious
(宗教)
city
and
it
is
full
of
churches.
Some,
like
the
former
Imperial
Church,
were
built
over
400
years
ago
while
others,
like
the
Metropolitan
Cathedral,
are
very
modern.
The
Metropolitan
Cathedral
was
built
in
1976
and
is
so
large
that
20,000
people
can
stand
inside
at
a
time!
Another
important
religious
site
in
Rio
is
the
Corcovado
Hill.
On
the
top
of
the
Hill,
along
with
a
small
church,
stands
a
30?metre
high
statue
of
Jesus
with
his
arms
stretched
out.
From
this
point
you
can
see
every
part
of
the
city.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了巴西的里约热内卢这个旅游城市的历史文化和自然之美。
1.
Brazilian
carnival
is________.
A．a
type
of
Brazilian
music
B．a
parade
of
70,000
people
dancing
and
singing
C．a
parade
of
millions
of
people
on
television
D．the
name
of
a
samba
school
解析：选B。细节理解题。文章第二段说明了carnival是个节日，有舞蹈、歌唱等节目。
2．The
Metropolitan
Cathedral
________.
A．was
built
400
years
ago
B．is
on
the
Corcovado
Hill
C．is
a
religious
city
D．can
hold
20,000
people
解析：选D。细节理解题。从文章的第三段的最后一句话“The
Metropolitan
Cathedral
was
built
in
1976
and
is
so
large
that
20,000
people
can
stand
inside
at
a
time！”可以知道答案。
3.
The
Corcovado
Hill
is
famous
for________.
A．the
samba
parade
B．the
beautiful
beach
C．the
statue
of
Jesus
D．the
small
church
解析：选C。推理判断题。the
Corcovado
Hill
是个著名的宗教景点，在这座山顶上耸立着30米高的耶稣的塑像。由此可知选C。
B
As
we
all
know,
different
nations
have
different
customs.
People
living
in
different
cultures
do
many
things
differently
from
one
another.
What
a
dull
world
it
would
be
if
this
were
not
true！So
if
American
customs
seem
strange
to
you,
remember
that
Americans
feel
the
same
way
when
they
visit
your
country.
Some
differences
are
small,
and
one
soon
becomes
used
to
them.
For
example,
many
people
find
it
strange
that
Americans
move
from
place
to
place
so
often.Born
in
one
city,
they
may
attend
school
in
a
second,
enter
business
in
a
third,
and
perhaps
move
several
more
times
during
their
lives.
Today,
most
Americans
fully
expect
and
accept
the
fact
that
they
will
move
frequently.
However,
houses
are
of
great
interest
to
Americans.
They
spend
a
lot
of
time
thinking
and
talking
about
their
houses
and
how
to
improve
them.They
also
enjoy
looking
at
other
people's
houses.It
is
just
because
they
would
enjoy
visiting
and
examining
a
house
in
another
country
that
they
may
assume
that
you
will
probably
have
the
same
desire
when
you
visit
the
United
States.
Therefore,
do
not
be
surprised
when
you
visit
an
American
family
and
are
shown
every
room
in
the
house,
including
the
bedroom
and
kitchen.
4.Why
do
most
Americans
move
frequently
according
to
the
text?
A．To
seek
for
a
more
comfortable
house.
B．Because
they
love
tourism.
C．Because
they
have
little
sense
of
home
or
family.
D．No
sure
answer
is
suggested
in
the
text.
解析：选D。细节理解题。“美国人为何频繁地搬家”这一问题在整篇文章中并未涉及，故选择D项。
5．The
underlined
word
“assume”can
be
replaced
by
________.
A．suppose
B．hope
C．doubt
D．wonder
解析：选A。猜测词义题。根据这个词汇所在句子及其前后句可知其意思是“认为，设想”，故选择A项。
6.
The
fact
that
most
Americans
offer
to
show
you
their
rooms
suggests
that________.
A．Americans
are
more
considerate
B．housing
is
the
most
important
part
in
American
life
C．Americans
are
very
interested
in
houses
D．Americans
are
curious
and
ready
to
show
off
解析：选C。推理判断题。根据文章第三段可得出答案。
7．What
can
be
inferred
from
the
text?
A．Americans
have
little
sense
of
personal
things.
B．Most
Americans
consider
it
normal
to
move
frequently.
C．Most
Americans
have
several
houses
in
different
countries.
D．All
people
in
the
world
have
the
same
desire
for
houses
of
their
own.
解析：选B。推理判断题。综合第一、二段可得出答案。
牛哥的小弟原创，2
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Ⅲ Advertisements
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The
food
in
this
restaurant
attracts
a
great
many
customers
(顾客)．
2．The
children
enjoyed
the
freedom
(自由)
of
the
school
holidays.
3．They
bought
an
automatic
(自动的)
digital
camera.
4．I'm
so
tired
that
I
can't
focus
on
anything
today.
5．In
the
bathroom
there
is
a
bath
and
a
shower.
6．Being
tall
gives
Yao
Ming
an
advantage
over
the
other
players.
7．Coffee
is
Brizil's
main
product
while
Cuba
is
famous
for
its
Cocoa.
8．He
bought
an
electric
hairdryer
for
you.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．I
like
getting
up
very
early
in
summer.
The
morning
air
is
so
good
________.
A．to
be
breathed
B．to
breathe
C．breathing
D．being
breathed
解析：选B。考查“Sth.＋be＋adj.＋to
do”句型，breathe和air之间虽然是动宾关系，但常用动词不定式的主动形式表被动意义。
2．The
new
tough
laws
are
being
interpreted
as
a
________
of
the
government's
determination
to
work
out
the
problems.
A．sign
B．signal
C．symbol
D．signature
解析：选A。sign“标记，招牌”，本句中为“迹象”；symbol“象征；代号”；signal“信号，暗号”；signature“签名”。
3．It's
an
interesting
idea
but
there
are
many
________
difficulties.
A．practical
B．careful
C．full
D．confident
解析：选A。句意：这是一个很有趣的想法，然而却存在着许多实际困难。practical“实际的”，符合题意。careful“细心的”；
full“满的”；confident“有信心的”。
4．Traditionally,
women
in
China
are
in
red
clothes
on
the
wedding
day,
because
red
is
the
________
of
happiness
and
luck.
A．signal
B．brand
C．sign
D．symbol
解析：选D。句意：中国女人在婚礼上穿红色衣服是中国习俗，因为红色是幸福和幸运的“象征”。symbol在此表示“象征”。
5．Just
think
of
what
he
has
________
all
these
years,
then
you
will
understand
why
he
did
so.
A．gone
through
B．figured
out
C．stood
for
D．picked
up
解析：选A。句意：想一想这些年他所经历的事情，你就能理解他为什么这么做。go
through在此表示“经历，遭受”。figure
out“弄明白，搞清楚”；
stand
for“代表，象征”；
pick
up“捡起，学会”。
6．Though
he
started
late,
Mr
Guo
played
the
piano
as
well
as,
if
________，
Miss
Liu.
A．not
better
than
B．not
better
C．no
better
than
D．no
better
解析：选A。句意：尽管起步晚，可郭先生就算没有刘小姐钢琴弹得好，也与她不相上下。根据句意可知郭先生弹钢琴不比刘小姐更好，if后面应为与刘小姐的比较(需有than)，故排除B项和D项；A项指“不比……好”，符合题意，故选择A项。
7．When
he
came
to,
he
found
himself
________
on
a
chair,
with
his
hands
________
back.
A．to
sit;
tying
B．sitting;
tying
C．seating;
tied
D．seated;
tied
解析：选D。第一空可用seated和sitting作宾语补足语；
with
his
hands
tied
back为with复合结构，在句中作伴随状语。
8．—
Whose
advice
should
we
take?
—
________.
A．That's
OK
B．It's
your
turn
C．I'm
sorry
D．Up
to
you
解析：选D。that's
OK“可以”；
it's
your
turn“轮到你了”；
I'm
sorry“对不起”；up
to
you“由你决定”。
9．He
was
a
much
older
player
but
he
had
the
great
________
of
experience.
A．interest
B．success
C．advantage
D．honour
解析：选C。句意：作为运动员，他的年龄大了一些，但他的优势是经验丰富。have
the
advantage
of
...“有……的优势”。故本题由句意可知应选C项。
10．—
I
wonder
how
much
you
charge
for
your
services.
—
The
first
two
are
free
________
the
third
costs
$
30.
A．while
B．until
C．when
D．before
解析：选A。“前两个免费”和“第三个收费30美元”之间是前后对比关系。而until表示“直到……的时候”；
when表示“当……的时候”；
before表示“在……之前”，均不合题意。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
?安徽、河南专用
About
a
year
ago，I
went
to
stay
at
a
Detroit
hotel.I
didn't
want
to
carry
too
much
money
with
me,
so
I
asked
the
desk
clerk
to
put
a
hundred?dollar
bill
in
the
safe
for
me.
The
next
morning,
however,
the
clerk
said
he
knew
nothing
about
my
money.
I
didn't
have
any
proof
that
I
had
given
the
man
the
money.
There
was
nothing
I
could
do
but
go
to
the
nearest
lawyer.
The
lawyer
advised
me
to
return
to
the
hotel
with
him
and
give
another
hundred?dollar
bill
to
the
clerk.
This
I
did.
An
hour
later,
I
went
back
to
the
desk
and
asked
for
my
money.
Since
I
had
the
lawyer
as
an
eyewitness
to
the
second
hundred?dollar
bill,
the
clerk
could
not
say
he
knew
nothing
about
it.
Another
hour
later,
I
put
the
second
part
of
the
lawyer's
plan
into
action.
This
time
both
the
lawyer
and
I
went
to
the
clerk.
I
asked
for
the
hundred?dollar
bill
once
again,
and
when
the
clerk
insisted
he
had
already
given
it
to
me,
I
denied
(否认)
it.
The
lawyer
said
to
him,
“I
saw
this
gentleman
give
you
a
hundred
dollars.
If
you
don't
hand
it
over
immediately,
I'll
be
forced
to
call
the
police.”
The
clerk
realized
he
had
been
tricked,
so
he
gave
me
back
the
first
hundred?dollar
bill.
“I
don't
know
how
to
thank
you
enough
for
getting
my
money
back，”
I
said
to
the
lawyer.
And
what
do
you
suppose
he
answered?
He
said,
“Oh,
don't
thank
me.
That
will
be
a
hundred
dollars,
please.”
1．The
man
went
to
a
Detroit
hotel
one
day
to
________.
A．get
his
money
back
B．put
a
hundred?dollar
bill
in
the
safe
C．ask
to
be
a
desk
clerk
D．stay
for
the
night
解析：选D。由第一段第一句以及第二段开头“The
next
morning
...”可知作者是住旅店过夜的。
2．The
hotel
clerk
at
last
returned
the
first
hundred?dollar
bill
to
the
man
because________.
A．he
knew
the
lawyer's
plan
very
well
B．he
found
the
lawyer
tricking
him
C．he
didn't
want
to
get
into
trouble
with
the
police
D．he
wanted
to
give
the
man
a
surprise
解析：选C。由第四段最后一句律师所说的话“...I'll
be
forced
to
call
the
police”可知，旅店职员不想让警察知道。
3．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
true?
A．The
man
didn't
get
his
200
dollars
back.
B．The
lawyer
was
happy
that
the
man
got
both
his
bills
back.
C．The
lawyer
asked
for
100
dollars
from
the
man.
D．The
man
thanked
the
lawyer
by
paying
him
some
money.
解析：选C。从文章最后一段律师说的话可知，是律师向作者索要100美元。
4．The
man
was
________
at
last.
A．wise
B．foolish
C．happy
D．sad
解析：选D。从倒数第二段最后一句可知，虽然店员归还了100美元，但是最后律师却索要100美元费用，作者对律师的要求显然不满意，所以应该“悲伤”。
?福建专用
A篇同安徽、河南专用
B
Many
children
first
learn
the
value
of
money
by
receiving
an
allowance.
The
purpose
is
to
let
children
learn
from
experience
at
an
age
when
financial
mistakes
are
not
very
costly.
The
amount
of
money
that
parents
give
to
their
children
to
spend
as
they
wish
differs
from
family
to
family.
Timing
is
another
consideration.
Some
children
get
a
weekly
allowance.
Others
get
a
monthly
allowance.
In
any
case,
parents
should
make
clear
what,
if
anything,
the
child
is
expected
to
pay
for
with
the
money.
At
first,
young
children
may
spend
all
of
their
allowance
soon
after
they
receive
it.
If
they
do
this,
they
will
learn
the
hard
way
that
spending
must
be
done
within
a
budget.
Parents
are
usually
advised
not
to
offer
more
money
until
the
next
allowance.
The
object
is
to
show
young
people
that
a
budget
demands
choices
between
spending
and
saving.
Older
children
may
be
responsible
enough
to
save
money
for
larger
costs，like
clothing
or
electronics.
Many
people
who
have
written
on
the
subject
of
allowances
say
it
is
not
a
good
idea
to
pay
your
child
for
work
around
the
home.
These
jobs
are
a
normal
part
of
family
life.
Paying
children
to
do
extra
work
around
the
house，however,
can
be
useful.
It
can
even
provide
an
understanding
of
how
a
business
works.
Allowances
give
children
a
chance
to
experience
the
three
things
they
can
do
with
money.
They
can
share
it
in
the
form
of
gifts
or
giving
it
to
a
good
cause.
They
can
spend
it
by
buying
things
they
want,
or
they
can
save
it.
5．What
is
special
about
children
learning
financial
management
by
experience?
A．They
learn
more
quickly.
B．They
are
not
as
likely
to
make
mistakes.
C．Their
mistakes
won't
matter
so
much.
D．They
have
plans
made
by
their
parents.
解析：选C。细节理解题。由文章第一段最后一句可知，通过经验让孩子学习理财的特殊性在于“when
financial
mistakes
are
not
very
costly
(not
matter
so
much)”。
6．When
the
writer
says
some
young
children
“will
learn
the
hard
way
that
...”，
he
means
________.
A．they
will
know
how
hard
it
is
to
learn
budget
B．they
will
have
an
easy
time
learning
the
lesson
C．what
they
will
learn
is
absolutely
true
D．their
parents
will
teach
them
a
hard
lesson
解析：选A。推理判断题。由第四段可知，如果开始时孩子们很快花完了补助，而父母“not
to
offer
more
money
until
the
next
allowance”，他们的学习理财的日子肯定很难熬了(have
a
hard
time
...)。
7．Judging
from
the
article,
it
is
all
right
if
a
couple
give
their
son
an
allowance
________.
A．regularly
twice
every
month
B．whenever
he
has
run
out
of
money
C．telling
him
to
ask
for
permission
before
spending
D．without
telling
him
what
to
spend
on
解析：选A。推理判断题。由第二段可以断定应选A项。
8．The
writer
would
agree
to
encourage
the
kids
to
________
to
deal
with
a
tight
budget.
A．borrow
money
from
others
B．ask
their
parents
for
more
money
C．get
paid
for
their
household
routines
D．earn
money
by
extra
work
解析：选D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“Paying
children
to
do
extra
work
around
the
house”可知当补助预算吃紧时，作者赞成孩子通过干些额外的活的方式来赚些钱(earn
money
by
extra
work)。
Ⅳ.选做题
?任务型读写(安徽专用)
Eating
healthy
is
important,
because
it
can
lower
disease
risks,
give
us
more
energy,
increase
productivity
as
well
as
strengthen
our
bodies.
It
is
true
that
eating
healthy
is
expensive,
but
there
are
tricks
to
spare
your
savings
account.
Here
are
some
ways
we
eat
more
healthy
while
keeping
it
cheap.
Switch
to
Tap
Water.
Check
the
price
of
water
on
your
tap
water
bill.
Now
check
the
price
of
bottled
water.
Quite
a
difference,
isn't
it?
So
why
not
give
up
the
soda
and
drink
water?
Eat
Eggs.
Eggs
are
full
of
vitamins,
high
in
proteins
but
low
in
price.
Buy
Tuna
(金枪鱼)
Cans.
Canned
tuna
is
cheap
and
contains
as
much
protein
as
meat.
Buy
Ordinary
Food.
The
box
of
ordinary
food
might
be
less
attractive,
but
it's
certainly
more
attractive
to
your
wallet.
On
the
contrary,
brand?name
food
is
always
more
expensive.
Go
to
One
Grocery
Store.
This
grocery
store
is
cheaper
for
meat,
that
grocery
store
is
cheaper
for
vegetables,
another
grocery
store
is
cheaper
for
fish
...
How
many
grocery
stores
are
you
going
to,
trying
to
find
the
cheapest
food?
Stop
losing
a
day
shopping.
Go
to
a
big
grocery
store
near
your
place.
It
hasn't
the
lowest
price
for
all
foods,
but
it
saves
your
time
and
fuel.
Eat
Less.
It
is
obvious
that
the
less
you
eat,
the
lower
your
grocery
bill
is.
If
you're
over?weight,
go
on
a
diet.
Your
health
and
bank
account
will
thank
you.
Don't
Buy
Junk
Food.
Stop
buying
anything
that
comes
out
of
a
box.
It's
expensive,
what's
worse,
it's
harmful
to
your
health!
From
above
we
can
see
that
all
of
us
can
keep
a
balance
between
eating
healthy
and
keeping
it
cheap
as
long
as
we
pay
attention
to
some
tricks.
Title
How
to
eat
healthy
while
keeping
it
cheap
(1)________
of
eating
healthy
▲Reducing
our
disease
risks▲Making
us
more
(2)________
and
productive▲Making
our
bodies
(3)________
Effective
(4)________
▲(5)________
drinking
bottled
water.▲Eating
eggs.▲Eating
canned
tuna,
which
(6)________
no
less
protein
than
meat▲Buying
ordinary
food
is
(7)________
to
save
money.▲Shopping
in
one
big
grocery
store
nearby
although
some
food
may
be
(8)________
in
another
store.▲Eating
less
means
a
lower
grocery
bill.
▲Staying
away
from
junk
food
as
it
does
(9)________
to
your
health.
(10)________
Pay
attention
to
some
tricks,
and
we
can
eat
healthy
while
keeping
it
cheap.
答案：1.Benefits
/
Importance
/
Significance 2.energetic 3.stronger 4.tricks/ways 5.Quitting
/
Stopping 6.contains 7.certain 8.cheaper 9.harm 10.Conclusion
?短文填词(福建专用)
Each
time
we
receive
help
from
others,
we
say
“Thank
you”.
We
may
say
it
many
times
a
day.
It
seems
that
“Thank
you”
is
very
popular
a________
us
Chinese
1.________
students.
B________
is
it
as
popular
in
the
UK?
2.________
The
answer
is
“no”.
According
to
a
________(最近)
3.________
study
in
the
Daily
Telegraph
newspaper,
“Thank
you”
is
only
the
20th
most
popular
way
of
________(表达)
4.________
thanks
in
the
UK.
The
study
s________
that
British
5.________
people
tend
to
say
“Cheers”
instead.
For
example,
when
friends
invite_________
other
for
a
drink
after
a
basketball
6.________
________，
a
“Cheers”
may
be
the
best
way
to
say
7.________
“thanks”.
“Cheers”
also
means
“ganbei”
in
Chinese.
You
may
often
hear
the
word
s_________
between
two
good
8．________
friends.
Of
________，
there
are
some
formal
ways
to
say
9.________
“thanks”
in
the
UK.
For
example,
when
a
stranger
is
especially
________(有帮助的)，they
may
say
“brilliant”
or
“much
appreciated”.
10.________
答案：1.among 2.But 3.recent 4.expressing 5.shows
6．each 7.game
/
match 8.spoken
/
said 9.course 10.helpful
?任务型阅读(河南专用)
Weight
loss
is
a
hard
topic.
Lots
of
people
aren't
satisfied
with
their
present
weight,
but
most
people
aren't
sure
how
to
change
it.
You
may
want
to
look
like
the
models
or
actors
in
magazines
or
on
TV,
but
those
goals
might
not
be
healthy
or
realistic
for
you
__1__.
So
what
should
you
do
about
your
weight
control?
__2__
The
best
way
to
find
out
if
you
are
at
a
healthy
weight
or
if
you
need
to
lose
or
gain
weight
is
to
talk
to
a
doctor
or
dietitian
(营养学家).
__3__
If
it
turns
out
that
you
can
benefit
from
weight
loss,
then
you
can
follow
a
few
of
the
simple
suggestions
listed
below
to
get
started.
__4__
People
who
lose
weight
quickly
by
crash
dieting
(速成减肥)
or
other
extreme
measures
usually
gain
back
all
the
pounds
they
lost,
because
they
haven't
permanently
(长期地)
changed
their
habits.
Therefore,
the
best
weight
management
ways
are
those
that
you
can
keep
for
a
lifetime.
Small
changes
are
a
lot
easier
to
stick
with
than
large
ones.
Try
reducing
the
size
of
what
you
eat.
__5__
Once
you
have
that
done,
start
gradually
introducing
healthier
foods
and
exercise
into
your
life.
It's
a
good
idea
to
keep
a
healthy
weight
because
it's
just
that:
healthy.
A．Try
giving
up
regular
sweet
drinks
for
a
week.
B．Weight
management
is
about
long?term
success.
C．Try
to
pay
attention
to
what
you
eat
and
stop
before
you're
full.
D.
Besides,
no
magical
diet
can
make
you
look
like
someone
else.
E．Choosing
nonfat
or
low?fat
milk
is
also
a
good
idea.
F.
Being
healthy
is
really
about
being
at
a
weight
that
is
right
for
you.
G．They
will
compare
your
weight
with
healthy
standards
and
help
you
set
goals.
答案：1.D 2.F 3.G 4.B 5.A
?短文改错(河南专用)
I
will
never
forget
the
story
that
happens
on
a
bus
the
other
day.
It
was
a
windy
day.
I
got
off
a
bus
after
school.
A
young
lady
was
standing
the
next
to
me.
Suddenly,
a
strong
wind
blew
inside
the
windows.
The
lady's
false
hair
has
blown
away.
To
our
surprise,
he
was
hairless.
While
she
was
wondering
what
to
do,
when
many
passengers
laughed
loudly.
She
managed
to
hold
back
her
tears.
Saw
this,
I
picked
up
her
false
hair
and
said,
“Don't
be
sadness,
Miss.
I'm
sure
your
hair
will
grow
again.”When
I
glanced
the
other
passengers,
they
all
quick
bent
their
heads
with
shame.
答案：第一句：happens→happened；第三句：
off→on；第四句：去掉the；第六句：has→was；第七句：he→she；第八句：去掉when；第十句：Saw→Seeing；sadness→sad；第十二句：glanced后加at；quick→quickly
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Section
Ⅰ Warm?up
&
A
Material
World
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．It's
our
duty
to
strengthen
the
awareness
(aware)
of
protecting
the
environment.
2．He
stood
there,
ready
to
work
with
a
determined
(determine)
look.
3．As
far
as
I'm
concerned
(concern),
she
didn't
deal
with
it
well.
4．As
a
journalist
(journal),
he
interviewed
many
government
officials.
5．Given
one
more
glass
of
wine,
he
would
be
drunk.
(drink)
6．Games
can
make
learning
more
enjoyable
(enjoy)．
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．another,
the
other,
others，the
others
(1)There
are
two
lions
in
the
zoo.
One
is
old
and
the_other
is
young.
(2)We
have
many
problems
to
discuss.
One
is
how
many
guests
we
should
invite.
Another
is
whose
house
we
should
use
and
the
third
is
...
(3)There
are
three
types
of
tiger
living
in
China.
Some
others
live
in
America.
(4)They
saw
ten
suits
in
the
window
of
the
shop.
Three
of
them
were
cheap.
The_others
were
expensive.
2．either,
neither,
no，none
(1)A：Are
you
going
to
wear
this
tie
or
that
one?
B：Either
will
do.
(2)Neither
City
Lights
nor
Modern
Times
was
a
colored
film.
(3)A：How
many
films
acted
by
Charlie
Chaplin
have
you
seen?
B：None.
(4)There
is
no
China
Daily
in
their
reading
room.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．The
phone
at
the
street
corner
is
out
of
________
again.
A．work B．date
C．order
D．mind
解析：选C。句意：街角的电话又坏了。out
of
work“失业”；out
of
date“过期的”；out
of
order“出故障，失灵”；out
of
mind“心不在焉，心里不想”。
2．He
said
he
wasn't
disappointed
at
the
result
of
the
final
exam,
but
the
look
on
his
face
________
himself________.
A．gave;
up
B．gave;
off
C．gave;
out
D．gave;
away
解析：选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意：他说他对期末考试的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情出卖了他。give
away“使露马脚，暴露”，符合句意。
give
up“放弃”；
give
off“发出(气味、光、热、声音等)”；
give
out“分发，耗尽”。
3．—
Can
I
have
some
milk
for
my
coffee?
—
I'm
afraid
there
is
________
left.
A．nothing
B．no
one
C．none
D．neither
解析：选C。考查代词用法。none表示“没有”，既可以指人，也可以指物，但此处指的是物，强调的是数量。
4．All
those
________
about
the
poor
children
should
be
________.
A．concerned;
thanked
B．are
concerned;
thanked
C．who
are
concerned;
thanked
for
D．are
concerned;
thanked
for
解析：选A。考查分词作定语以及动词用法。句意：所有关心贫苦儿童的人都应该受到感谢。concerned分词作定语相当于who
are
concerned,
thank
sb.“感谢某人”。故选A。
5．Those
who
are
________
their
present
situations
will
surely
make
no
more
advances
in
life.
A．content
to
B．satisfied
of
C．pleased
to
D．content
with
解析：选D。考查形容词。句意：满足于现状的人在生活中一定不会有更大的进步。be
content
with“对……满足”；be
content
to
do“乐意做……”；be
satisfied
with,
be
pleased
with“对……感到满意”。故选D。
6．He
got
up
early
in
the
morning
________
he
could
have
time
to
have
breakfast.
A．such
B．so
C．so
that
D．such
that
解析：选C。考查目的状语从句。他起床早为的是有时间吃早饭。so
that后的从句中含有could，故此句是一个目的状语从句。
7．I
didn't
expect
him
to
________
me
when
I
needed
his
help.
A．turn
back
B．turn
off
C．turn
on
D．turn
his
back
on
解析：选D。考查与turn相关的短语。turn
one's
back
on“不理睬，置之不理，拒不帮忙”，符合题意。turn
back“折回”；turn
off“关掉”；turn
on“打开”。
8．Once
I
am
________
to
carry
out
my
plan,
nothing
can
________.
A．determined;
change
my
mind
B．determining;
have
my
mind
C．determine;
give
my
mind
D．to
determine;
bring
to
my
mind
解析：选A。句意：我一旦下定决心执行我的计划，没有什么能够改变我的主意。be
determined
to
do“下定决心做某事”；
change
one's
mind“改变主意”。根据句意选A。
9．Joe
Jones，
the
eldest
of
the
eight
children,
had
to
________
out
of
high
school
at
the
age
of
16
to
help
his
father
on
the
farm.
A．leave
B．drop
C．fall
D．go
解析：选B。drop
out意为“放弃；离去”。drop
out
of
school意为“辍学”。
10．More
than
200
million
people
in
China
suffer
high
blood
pressure,
and
70%
of
them
are
unaware
of
the
fact
________
they
have
the
illness.
A．what
B．when
C．how
D．that
解析：选D。考查同位语从句。“that
they
have
the
illness”是同位语从句，解释说明the
fact的具体内容。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
The
nervous?looking
(紧张不安的)
young
man
had
watched
for
a
few
moments
outside
the
jeweler's
shop
before
he
got
enough
courage
to
enter.
He
was
warmly
greeted
by
a
young
assistant.
James
felt
a
rush
blood
to
his
face
as
he
explained
he
would
bring
in
his
future
wife
to
choose
a
birthday
present.
The
assistant
listened
carefully
and
told
him
he'd
better
buy
a
necklace.
He
wasn't
used
to
buying
jewelry
and
was
a
little
worried
about
overspending.
After
some
discussion
as
to
reasonable
price
and
type
(类型),
the
assistant
showed
him
dozens
of
necklaces
and
helped
him
to
choose.
At
last
James
chose
one
and
left
the
shop
promising
to
return
at
five
o'clock.
When,
half
an
hour
later,
James
did
return
to
the
shop
with
his
future
wife,
Laura,
the
assistant
acted
as
if
she
had
never
seen
him
before.
When
she
was
asked
to
show
them
some
necklaces,
she
first
brought
out
some
inexpensive
ones
for
them
to
choose
and
then
gave
them
the
one
she
had
prepared.
A
choice
was
soon
made
and
they
went
away,
satisfied.
James
would
certainly
come
back
to
buy
what
he
wanted
when
he
got
married.
语篇解读：本文讲述的是一位男子在珠宝店给自己的未婚妻选礼物，因为没有买过珠宝，所以总担心会花费过多。聪明的售货员看出了他的心思，在他带未婚妻来到店里的时候，表现得既使他未婚妻满意，又不会花太多的钱。
1．A
good
title
for
this
passage
is
________.
A．A
Clever
Assistant
B．Buying
a
Birthday
Present
C．How
to
Choose
a
Necklace
D．A
Brave
Young
Man
解析：选A。标题概括题。本文通过一则小故事主要表现了售货员的聪明机智和善解人意，所以题目应为A
Clever
Assistant。
2．The
word
“overspending”
in
this
passage
means
________.
A．spending
too
much
money
B．spending
too
much
time
C．spending
more
time
than
be
planned
D．spending
too
much
time
and
too
much
money
解析：选A。词义猜测题。over和很多动词可以构成复合词，意思是“超过，超出(范围、要求)等”。此处overspend的意思是“花太多的钱”。
3．When
James
told
the
assistant
why
he
wanted
to
buy
a
present,
his
face
________.
A．turned
pale
B．turned
red
C．turned
yellow
D．turned
black
解析：选B。推理判断题。通过上下文可以看出，这位年轻人在表达他买礼物的意图时，感到很难为情，为自己没钱感到害羞，所以答案为B项，也就是他的脸变红了。
4．James
would
come
back
to
buy
what
he
wanted
because
________.
A．the
assistant
knew
how
to
satisfy
the
people
who
came
to
buy
things
B．the
necklace
was
good
C．Laura
liked
the
necklace
D．the
assistant
who
served
James
was
very
beautiful
解析：选A。推理判断题。本文的主题就是表现售货员的机智，售货员既使James的未婚妻满意，又使James不花太多的钱。由此推断，在他们结婚的时候他当然会再来这里买东西，因为售货员知道怎样让顾客满意。
B
Winter?swimming
has
become
popular
in
Beijing.
Three
years
ago,
few
people
would
go
swimming
in
the
city
waters.
But
now
there
is
a
Winter?swimming
Enthusiasts'
Club
(冬泳爱好者协会)
and
it
has
more
than
2,
000
members.
The
oldest
is
84
years
of
age
and
the
youngest
is
only
7.
The
members
are
from
all
walks
of
life.
They
may
be
workers,
peasants,
soldiers,
teachers,
students
...
Though
it
is
now
the
coldest
part
of
the
season
and
the
water
temperature
in
the
city's
lake
is
around
0℃，
many
winter?swimmers
still
swim
in
the
icy
waters,
even
when
it
is
snowing.
They
enjoy
themselves
in
the
lake,
while
the
people
by
the
side
of
the
lake
are
wearing
heavy
clothes.
Why
are
so
many
people
interested
in
winter?swimming?
Because
winter?swimming
can
be
good
for
one's
health.
Bei
Sha
is
a
good
example.
He
is
69
years
old,
and
he
once
suffered
from
heart
trouble
for
26
years.
After
ten
years
of
winter?swimming
he
is
now
in
good
health.
Scientists
are
now
studying
the
effects
of
winter?swimming
on
health.
语篇解读：本文报道了北京人流行冬泳的现象，并分析了其原因。
5．Among
the
winter?swimmers
the
oldest
man
is
________
years
older
than
the
youngest
one.
A．91
B．84
C．77
D．7
解析：选C。细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第三句“The
oldest
is
84
years
of
age
and
the
youngest
is
only
7”．可推知答案为C。
6．Guess
what
“The
members
are
from
all
walks
of
life”
means.
A．The
members
do
different
jobs
at
different
places.
B．They
come
from
all
parts
of
Beijing.
C．They
are
persons
of
different
ages.
D．They
are
men
and
women,
old
and
young.
解析：选A。句义理解题。根据其下文“They
may
be
workers,
peasants,
soldiers,
teachers,
students
...”可推知此题答案为A。
7．Winter?swimming
has
become
popular
in
Beijing
because
________.
A．more
and
more
people
like
to
swim
in
winter
B．it
is
more
interesting
than
swimming
in
summer
C．winter?swimmers
are
brave
men
D．winter?swimming
does
a
lot
of
good
to
one's
health
解析：选D。细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句“Because
winter?swimming
can
be
good
for
one's
health.”可推知此题答案为D。
8．The
best
title
for
this
passage
should
be
________.
A．People
in
Beijing
Like
Swimming
in
Winter
B．Winter?swimming
—
A
Craze
(狂热)
in
Beijing
C．People
Benefit
from
Winter?swimming
D．Winter?swimmers
Are
Brave
Men
解析：选B。主旨大意题。根据文章第一句“Winter?swimming
has
become
popular
in
Beijing”．及全文内容可推知此题答案为B.
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1．不是每本书都有教育意义，选择适当的。
Not_every_book
is
educative.
Choose
the
suitable
one.[来源:21世纪教育网]
2．我不是两本书都要，一本就可以。
[来源:21世纪教育网]
I
don't
want
both_of_the_books;_one
is
OK.
3．信不信由你，她英语讲得与你一样好。[来源:21世纪教育网]
Believe
it
or
not,
he
can
speak
English
as_well_as
you.
4．除了同我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛，我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。
As_well_as
going
to
the
movies
and
football
matches
with
my
friends,
I
spend
a
lot
of
time
with
my
pets.
5．去年建的那座楼是我们的教学楼。
The
building
built_last_year
is
our
teaching
building.21世纪教育网
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Janet,
as
well
as
the
other
young
people
who
________
sent
abroad
by
the
government,
________
brought
up
in
the
small
town.
A．was;
was
B．was;
were
C．were;
were
D．were;
was
解析：选D。引导定语从句的关系代词在从句中作主语时，从句谓语的单、复数取决于先行词，who引导的定语从句修饰先行词the
other
young
people，故第一个空用were;
as
well
as连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语的单、复数取决于as
well
as前的成分，故第二个空用was。
2．(2010·新课标全国卷)Mrs.
White
showed
her
students
some
old
maps
________
from
the
library.
A．to
borrow
B．to
be
borrowed[来源:21世纪教育网]
C．borrowed
D．borrowing
解析：选C。考查分词作定语，考虑到maps与borrow为被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。
3．Everyone
wants
to
live
in
a
beautiful,
comfortable
and
“livable”
place,
but
not
________
know
where
it
is.
A．some
B．either
C．all
D．both
解析：选C。句意：大家都想住在一个优美、舒适并“适宜居住的”地方，但并非所有人都知道它在哪里。前面用everyone，根据句意可知后面用all来指代，
not
all意为“并非所有”。
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．This
winter
the
weather
of
the
south
is
quite________(disappoint)．
2．The
car________(repair)
in
the
garage
was
made
in
Germany
thirty
years
ago.
3．Mary
was
often
heard________(sing)
in
the
next
room.
4．Not________(know)
her
address,
I
can't
visit
her
personally.
5．________(see)
the
film
before,
I'll
stay
at
home
to
do
some
reading.
6．The
building________(face)
east
is
our
biology
laboratory.21世纪教育网
7．Their
homework________(finish),
the
boys
went
out
to
play
football.
8．With
the
teachers________(help)
them，the
students
are
getting
along
very
well
with
their
lessons.21世纪教育网
9．The
old
lady
was
seated
on
the
bench
in
the
park,
her
pet
dog________(run)
around
her
happily.
10．She
went
back
home,
and
dropped
herself
on
the
couch，________(feel)
depressed
about
her
failure
in
busi?ness.
答案：1.disappointing 2.being
repaired 3.singing
4．knowing 5.Having
seen 6.facing 7.(having
been)
finished 8.helping 9.running 10.feeling
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．________on
his
past
mistakes,
Ted
realized
that
he
had
stayed
around
the
wrong
people.21世纪教育网
A．To
reflect
B．Reflecting
C．Reflected
D．Being
reflected
解析：选B。考查非谓语动词。句意：反思过去的错误，Ted
意识到他交错了朋友。根据语意可知主语Ted
和动词reflect
之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词短语作状语。
2．It
rained
heavily
in
Thailand
this
year，________serious
flooding
in
many
parts
of
the
country,
even
in
the
north
of
its
capital,
Bangkok.
A．caused
B．having
caused
C．causing
D．to
cause
解析：选C。考查现在分词作结果状语。句意：泰国今年的大雨导致很多地区发生了严重洪灾，甚至首都曼谷的北部都没能幸免。现在分词作结果状语表示自然而然的结果。D项不定式作结果状语时常表示出人意料的结果。故选C。
3．When
the
teacher
came
into
the
classroom,
he
found
all
his
students________
for
him
quietly.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．waiting
B．to
wait21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
C．wait
D．waited
解析：选A。考查现在分词作宾语补足语。句意：当老师走进教室时，他发现所有的学生都在安静地等着他。在“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构中，用现在分词短语作宾语补足语表示动作正在发生。
4．There________
various
points
of
view,
it
is
very
difficult
to
make
a
decision.
A．is
B．being
C．are
D．have
解析：选B。句意：因为有各种各样的观点，所以做出决定很难。这里是there
be的独立主格结构。
5．________
the
programme,
they
had
to
stay
there
for
another
two
weeks.
A．Not
completing
B．Not
completed
C．Not
having
completed
D．Having
not
completed
解析：选C。句意：由于还没有完成那项计划，他们不得不在那里再待两个星期。现在分词的完成式表示动作发生在谓语动作之前，其否定式是在v.?ing前面加not。
6．Finding
her
car
stolen，________.
A．a
policeman
was
asked
to
help
B．the
area
was
searching
thoroughly[来源:21世纪教育网]
C．it
was
looked
for
everywhere
D．she
hurried
to
a
policeman
for
help
解析：选D。句意：发现她的小汽车被偷了，她立即找警察帮忙。finding
为现在分词作状语，其逻辑主语应是she，所以答案为D项。
7．The
manager，________it
clear
to
us
that
he
didn't
agree
with
us,
left
the
meeting
room.
A．who
has
made
B．having
made
C．made
D．being
made
解析：选B。句意：经理说明他不同意我们的意见之后就离开了会议室。根据句意分析，manager与
make
为主谓关系，应排除过去分词形式的C项；由于make
发生在left
之前，所以应用现在分词的完成式。21世纪教育网
8．Due
to
the
collapse
(塌方)
of
a
coal
mine
in
Yima,
Henan
Province,
many
rescue
workers
were
working
day
and
night，________
the
trapped
miners.
A．pulling
out
B．to
pull
out
C．having
pulled
out
D．to
have
pulled
out
解析：选A。考查现在分词作状语。句意：因为河南省义马市的一个煤矿塌方，很多营救人员日夜工作，解救被困矿工。现在分词在本题中作伴随状语。故选A。
9．The
Chinese
government
hopes
to
make
a
series
of
new
laws________justice
on
employment,
possibly
including
reform
of
the
hukou
system.
A．promoted
B．promoting
C．to
be
promoted
D．having
promoted[来源:21世纪教育网][来源:21世纪教育网]
解析：选B。考查现在分词作后置定语。句意：中国政府希望制定一系列旨在促进就业公平的法律，其中有可能包括户籍制度改革。现在分词作后置定语和它所修饰的名词构成主动关系。A、C选项要和它所修饰的名词构成被动关系。D项表示动作先于谓语动作发生，不符合题意。
10．________
on,
the
trees
turned
green.
A．When
spring
coming
B．Spring
comes
C．When
spring
to
come
D．Spring
coming
解析：选D。句意：春天来了，树木变绿了。本句的前半部分是独立主格结构，在句中作状语，相当于状语从句。
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.选词填空
blame，
pretend，
attempt，
respect，
approach，
contribute，
arise，
employ，defend，
advertise[来源:21世纪教育网]
1．Don't
attempt
to
repair
this
computer
yourself.
2．She
didn't
care
who
was
to
blame
for
the
failure.21世纪教育网
3．We
have
been
told
to
show
respect
for
our
elders.
4．As
I
approached
the
house,
I
noticed
a
light
on
upstairs.
5．I'm
sorry,
but
I
can't
just
sit
back
and
pretend
it
hasn't
happened.
6．The
volunteers
contribute(d)
their
own
time
to
the
volunteer
work.21世纪教育网
7．She
feels
unhappy
because
she
hasn't
been
employed
for
a
year.
8．Have
you
tried
that
new
shampoo
they've
been
advertised
on
TV?
9．Troops
have
been
sent
to
defend
the
borders.
10．New
problems
will
arise
from
such
situation.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．My
English
teacher
told
me
a
good
________
to
the
study
of
English.
A．way
B．method
C．approach
D．means
解析：选C。句意：我的英语老师告诉我一个学英语的好方法。approach“方法”，可以和介词to连用，其他三个不能与介词to连用。
2．You
will
see
this
product
________
wherever
you
go
in
this
city.
A．advertise
B．to
be
advertised
C．advertised
D．advertising
解析：选C。句意：在这个城市里，你会看到到处都是这种产品的广告。此处this
product与advertise之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。
3．Wait
till
you
are
more
________.It's
better
to
be
sure
than
sorry.
A．inspired
B．satisfied
C．calm
D．certain
解析：选D。由后一句的sure可知答案。certain“确定的，有把握的”。
4．In
________
of
Jack's
contributions
to
the
company,
the
manager
presented
him
with
a
Benz.
A．appreciation
B．respect
C．disagreement
D．impression
解析：选A。考查名词辨析。句意：为感谢杰克对公司作出的贡献，经理赠送他一辆奔驰。appreciation“感激，欣赏”；respect“尊敬”；
disagreement“分歧”；
impression“印象”。in
appreciation
of
“为感谢……”，是固定短语。故答案选A。
5．He
made
several
unsuccessful
________
the
car
started.
A．attempts
to
getting
B．attempts
at
getting21世纪教育网
C．attempt
to
get
D．attempt
at
getting21世纪教育网
解析：选B。句意：他尝试了几次发动车，但都未成功。attempt“尝试，试图”；
make
attempts
at
doing
sth.“试图做某事”。
6．Once
new
difficulties
________
in
our
study,
we
should
learn
to
use
our
brains
to
solve
them.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．rise
B．arised
C．raise
D．arise
解析：选D。句意：一旦在我们学习中出现新的困难，我们应该学会想办法解决。arise“指问题出现”。rise“升起，上升”；
raise“举起，唤起”。
7．—
How
about
eight
o'clock
outside
the
cinema?
—
That
________
me
fine.
A．fits
B．meets
C．satisfies
D．suits
解析：选D。句意：“八点钟在剧院外见怎么样？”“这个很适合我。”fit常指大小“合适，合身”；
meet“遇见；迎接”；satisfy“满足”；suit“适合，使满意”。
8．Tom
pretended
________
it
but
in
fact,
he
knew
it
very
well.
A．not
listen
to B．not
to
hear
about
C．not
to
have
heard
about
D．not
to
be
listening
to
解析：选C。pretend
not
to
do
sth.“假装没做某事”。根据后面一句话提供的事实，此处表示“假装没有听说过”，故pretend后接不定式的完成时态。
9．The
police
had
to
________
force
in
order
to
break
up
the
crowd.21世纪教育网
A．take
on
B．rent21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
C．employ
D．hire
解析：选C。句意：警方不得不动用武力来驱散人群。employ在此意为“利用”。
10．This
is
not
his
fault.
So
he
is
not
________.
A．blamed
B．to
blame
C．blaming
D．being
blamed
解析：选B。考查blame的用法。to
blame作表语，主动形式表被动意义。故应选B项。
11．The
new
discoveries
there
have
________
greatly
to
our
knowledge
of
the
ancient
civilization
in
China.
A．contributed
B．added
C．proceeded
D．attached
解析：选A。句意：这些新发现对我们了解中国古文明有很大的帮助。考查动词辨析。contribute
to“对……有贡献；有助于”；attach“捆，绑，系”；
proceed“前进”；
add“增加”。故本题由句意可知应选A项。21世纪教育网
12．He
needs
some
lawyers
to
________
his
honour.
A．defend
B．protect
C．guard
D．prevent
解析：选A。句意：他需要几个律师来为他的名誉辩护。defend“辩护”。protect“保护”，指采取一定的措施，使用某些器具以保护人或物免遭损害；guard“看守，警卫”，强调通过看守警戒，以确保安全；prevent“阻止，预防”。
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Ⅱ The
Right
Price
&
Your
Money
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．He
commented
that
it
was
an
excellent
film.
2．An
aggressive
young
man
can
go
for
into
our
firm.
3．We
like
it
if
David
is
enthusiastic
about
our
plan.
4．My
father
has
a
firm
belief
in
the
value
of
cold
baths.
5．We
appeal
to
the
public
to
protect
the
environment.
6．The
plate
contains
a
variety
of
fruits.
7．What
a
pity
that
he
was
removed
from
the
post.
8．I
found
it
hard
to
keep
my
balance
on
the
icy
path.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．—
The
new
Wanda
Plaza
has
been
open!
—
I've
got
the
news.
But
many
people
found
when
they
got
there,
they
should
first
consider
________.
A．parking
B．where
parking
C．to
park
D．where
to
park
解析：选D。考查非谓语动词。句意：“那个新万达购物商场已经开业了！”“我听说了。但是很多人到那儿时才发现他们应该先考虑把车停在哪里”。“特殊疑问词＋不定式”作consider的宾语。根据句意可将A排除。
2．If
you
don't
work
hard,
it
will
be
of
no
________
for
others
to
help
you.
A．sympathy
B．significance
C．relation
D．sign
解析：选B。考查名词辨析。句意：如果你工作不努力，别人帮助你也无济于事。significance表示“重要性；意义”，符合句意。
3．—
When
did
you
last
hear
________
Jay?
—
He
phoned
me
this
morning,
and
we
agreed
________
a
time
and
place
to
meet.
A．of;
to
B．about;
with
C．from;
with
D．from;
on
解析：选D。hear
from“收到某人来信”；
agree
on“在某方面达成一致意见”；
hear
of/about“听说”。
4．As
is
widely
acknowledged,
playing
outside
helps
children
learn
through
curiosity,
which
________
promotes
creativity.
A．in
brief
B．in
turn
C．in
conclusion
D．in
return
解析：选B。考查介词短语。句意：在户外玩耍能帮助孩子通过好奇心来学习，反过来，也可以增强他们的创造力，这已经被人们广泛认可。in
turn“反过来，转而”，符合句意。in
brief“简要地”；in
conclusion“总而言之”；in
return“作为(对……的)回报”。
5．After
studying
in
a
medical
college
for
five
years,
Jane
________
her
job
as
a
doctor
in
the
countryside.
A．set
out
B．took
over
C．took
up
D．set
up
解析：选C。take
up“开始从事”；
set
out“出发，动身”；
take
over“接管，接收”；
set
up“设立，建立，创办”。
6．Even
if
they
didn't
________
the
cost
of
food
in
the
tour,
it's
still
a
cheap
vacation
to
the
U．S..
A．hold
B．contain
C．share
D．include
解析：选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使他们在旅途中不包含食物的费用，到美国的旅行依然非常便宜。hold“容纳，抓住”；
contain“包含”，强调成分；
share“共享，讲述”；include强调整体包含部分。故选D。
7．He
is
spending
two
years
on
________
education
in
France.
A．advanced
B．attractive
C．various
D．athletic
解析：选A。advanced“先进的，高级的”；attractive“吸引人的”；
various“不同的，各种各样的”；athletic“运动的”。故选A。
8．Usually
a
child's
________
is
a
reflection
of
his
family
environment.
A．behave
B．act
C．activity
D．behaviour
解析：选D。考查名词词义辨析。句意：通常孩子的行为能反映出他的家庭环境。此处指孩子的“举止，行为”，故用behaviour。act用作名词时侧重指“短时期内的单一行动”；activity指“有组织、有目的的活动”。故选D。
9．He
made
some
________
about
my
new
dress,
then
carried
on
reading
his
book.
A．impressions
B．reactions
C．comments
D．opinions
解析：选C。考查名词词义辨析。句意：他对我的新衣服作了一些评价，然后继续读书。make
an
impression
on
sb.“给某人留下印象”；
reaction“反应”，常跟介词to;
make
comments
on“对……发表评论”；
opinion“观点”。故选C。
10．Was
it
on
December
17,
2011
________
North
Korean
leader
Kim
Jong?il
died
of
some
illness?
A．what
B．when
C．which
D．that
解析：选D。考查一般疑问句的强调句式：“Is
/
Was
it＋被强调部分＋that
/
who
/
whom＋其他？”。句意：朝鲜领导人金正日是在2011年12月17日因病逝世的吗？
Ⅲ.完形填空
One
day,
a
poor
boy
who
was
trying
to
pay
his
way
through
school
by
selling
goods
door
to
door
found
that
he
only
had
one
dime
left.
He
was
hungry
so
he
decided
to
__1__
a
meal
at
the
next
house.
However,
he
lost
his
__2__
when
a
lovely
young
woman
opened
the
door.
Instead
of
a
meal
he
asked
for
a
drink
of
water.
She
thought
he
looked
__3__
so
she
brought
him
a
large
glass
of
milk.
He
drank
it
slowly,
and
then
asked，“How
much
do
I
owe
you？”
“You
don't
owe
me
__4__，”
she
replied.
“Mother
has
taught
me
never
to
accept
__5__
for
a
kindness.”
He
said,
“Then
I
__6__
you
from
the
bottom
of
my
heart.”
As
Howard
Kelly
left
that
house,
he
not
only
felt
stronger
__7__，
but
it
also
increased
his
faith
in
God
and
the
human
race.
He
was
about
to
give
up
and
__8__
before
this
point.
__9__
later
the
young
woman
became
critically
__10__.
They
finally
sent
her
to
the
big
city,
where
specialists
can
be
__11__
to
study
her
rare
disease.
Dr.
Howard
Kelly,
now
__12__，
was
called
in
for
the
consultation.
When
he
__13__
the
name
of
the
town
she
came
from，a
strange
light
__14__
his
eyes.
Immediately,
he
rose
and
went
down
through
the
hospital
hall
into
her
room.
He
__15__
her
at
once
and
determined
to
do
his
best
to
save
her
life.
From
that
day
on,
he
gave
special
attention
to
her
__16__.
After
a
long
struggle,
the
battle
was
__17__.
Dr.
Kelly
requested
the
business
office
__18__
the
final
bill
to
him
for
approval.
He
looked
at
it
and
then
wrote
something
on
the
side.
The
bill
was
sent
to
her
room.
She
was
afraid
to
open
it
because
she
was
sure
that
it
would
take
the
rest
of
her
life
to
__19__.
Finally
she
looked,
and
the
note
on
the
side
of
the
bill
__20__
her
attention.
She
read
these
words
...
“Paid
in
full
with
a
glass
of
milk.”
(Signed)
Dr.
Howard
Kelly
Tears
of
joy
flooded
her
eyes
as
she
prayed
silently:
“Thank
You,
God.
Your
love
has
spread
through
human
hearts
and
hands.”
语篇解读：滴水之恩，涌泉相报。凯利医生小时候为了攒够学费挨家挨户地推销商品。饥寒交迫之时他得到了一位女士给予的一大杯牛奶。数年之后，当这名女士生病住院，正为医药费发愁时，医药费通知单上“医药费已付：一杯牛奶。”的签字使她简直难以相信。给她治病的医生正是当年的小男孩。
1.
A．care
for B．beg
for
C．wish
for
D．hope
for
解析：选B。他很饿，所以他就决定到下一户去乞讨。
2．A.nerve
B．heart
C．way
D．meal
解析：选A。lose
one's
nerve是“不知所措”之意。其他选项不合句意。
3．A.mad
B．polite
C．cold
D．hungry
解析：选D。这名妇女不是给了他一杯水，而是给了他一大杯牛奶，可见她认为这个孩子饿了。
4．A.anything
B．everything
C．nothing
D．something
解析：选A。“你不欠我什么。”
5．A.gift
B．present
C．pay
D．milk
解析：选C。“我妈妈教导我，施以爱心，不图回报。”
6．A.owe
B．thank
C．praise
D．appreciate
解析：选B。“那么，就请接受我由衷的感谢吧！”
7．A.physically
B．carefully
C．happily
D．spiritually
解析：选A。喝了牛奶之后，这男孩感到浑身有劲了。physically是“体力上”之意。
8.
A．leave
B．work
C．stay
D．quit
解析：选D。quit用作不及物动词，有“停下来，停止”之意。“本来，他都打算放弃了。”(但在放弃之前，他停了下来。)
9．A.Months
B．Centuries
C．Years
D．Weeks
解析：选C。根据常理判断，应该是“数年之后”。
10．A.mad
B．rich
C．bad
D．ill
解析：选D。后面提到study
her
rare
disease，可见这位妇女得了重病。
11．A.sent
in
B．left
for
C．called
for
D．called
in
解析：选D。call
in“叫/请过来”之意。
12．A.rich
B．handsome
C．skilled
D．famous
解析：选D。从后面看Howard
Kelly医生被人家请来会诊，且有批准医药费的权力，故选famous比较合适。
13．A.listened
to
B．heard
C．heard
of
D．heard
from
解析：选B。“(直接)听到”用hear。
14．A.filled
B．blanked
C．blocked
D．hit
解析：选A。句意：当他听到病人来自的那个城镇的名字时，一个奇怪的念头霎时间闪过他的脑际。
15．A.knew
B．saw
C．recognized
D．realized
解析：选C。他马上认出了恩人。
16．A.health
B．case
C．condition
D．body
解析：选B。case在此是“病案”之意。
17．A.won
B．defeated
C．beaten
D．lost
解析：选A。battle通常与win搭配，不与defeat,
beat搭配，
lose
the
battle与此处的语境不符。
18．A.fetch
B．raise
C．carry
D．pass
解析：选D。句意：Kelly医生要求总务部门把那名妇女的医疗费最终账单送过来让他批准。pass
sth.
to
sb.“把某物递给或转给某人”，符合语境。其他选项从结构上、词意上均不合适。
19．A.pay
for
it
B．pay
it
off
C．answer
of
it
D．see
it
off
解析：选B。句意：治病的费用将会花费她整个余生来偿还。
20．A.paid
B．gave
C．took
D．caught
解析：选D。catch
one's
attention是“吸引某人的注意”之意。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
My
husband
is
not
a
big
fan
of
kids,
especially
those
without
manners
and
those
who
misbehave.
One
of
our
neighbors
has
3
children
and
the
oldest
is
Jacob.
He
was
5
at
the
time.
For
some
reason,
he
took
a
liking
to
my
husband.
Every
time
he
saw
him,
Jacob
would
wave,
dash
across
the
street
and
come
to
visit.
Jacob
would
always
ask
so
many
questions.
They
would
ride
bikes
together.
They
really
seemed
to
get
along
well.
My
husband
had
a
sick
cat
that
died
at
that
time.
It
literally
broke
his
heart
and
he
grieved
deeply
for
so
long
that
even
I
was
getting
worried
about
him.
He
had
no
energy,
cried
and
even
quit
his
bike
riding.
Five?year?old
Jacob
immediately
noticed
and
asked
me
what
was
wrong.
I
told
him
about
the
loss
of
our
cat
and
how
my
husband
didn't
want
to
ride,
or
visit
his
friends.
Jacob
listened
carefully
without
a
word
and
ran
back
home.
The
next
day,
the
door
bell
rang.
There
was
Jacob
and
his
mom
with
a
huge
plate
of
homemade
chocolate
cookies.
On
top
of
that,
Jacob
had
a
huge
paper
card
in
his
hand.
Jacob's
mom
explained,
“Jacob
came
home
yesterday
and
told
me
about
your
husband's
situation.
He
wanted
to
do
something
immediately
to
cheer
him
up
and
asked
me
to
help
him
make
chocolate
cookies
with
the
material
left
at
home.”
Jacob
also
asked
his
mom
to
write
down
a
message
on
a
piece
of
paper
so
he
could
copy
it
in
his
own
handwriting.
He
drew
a
picture
of
my
husband
and
the
cat
on
the
card
and
signed
his
name.
I
gave
him
a
hug
before
he
ran
off
to
find
his
friend
and
present
his
gift.
After
they
left,
I
noticed
tears
in
my
husband's
eyes.
Five?year?old
Jacob's
thoughtfulness
left
a
great
impression
on
him.
语篇解读：作者的丈夫和邻居家的小孩子是忘年之交，小孩子五岁时所做的一件事让作者和丈夫至今难忘。
1．According
to
the
passage,
Jacob
________.
A．is
five
years
old
now
B．liked
cats
very
much
C．was
a
curious
child
D．didn't
have
many
friends
解析：选C。推理判断题。从第二段的“Jacob
would
always
ask
so
many
questions.”可知Jacob是个有好奇心的孩子。
2．Why
did
the
writer's
husband
quit
his
bike
riding?
A．Because
he
didn't
want
to
ride
with
a
child.
B．Because
he
spent
too
much
time
taking
care
of
his
cat.
C．Because
he
got
hurt
physically.
D．Because
he
was
in
a
very
sad
mood.
解析：选D。推理判断题。从第三段的描述可知作者的丈夫不去骑自行车的原因是猫死去一事让他难过：“It
literally
broke
his
heart
and
he
grieved
deeply
...”。
3．Jacob
made
chocolate
cookies
to
________.
A．celebrate
a
special
day
B．cheer
up
the
writer's
husband
C．express
his
love
for
his
mother
D．share
them
with
the
writer
解析：选B。细节理解题。从第五段的“He
wanted
to
do
something
immediately
to
cheer
him
up
and
asked
me
to
help
him
make
chocolate
cookies
...”可知答案。
4．How
did
the
writer's
husband
feel
after
receiving
the
card
and
cookies?
A．Disappointed.
B．Excited.
C．Annoyed.
D．Moved.
解析：选D。推理判断题。从最后一段的“After
they
left,
I
noticed
tears
in
my
husband's
eyes.”可知作者的丈夫很感动。
牛哥的小弟原创，2
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1．You
shouldn't
take
what
doesn't
belong
(属于)to
you.
2．They
have
attached
(附加)
a
number
of
conditions
to
the
agreement.21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
3．The
children
played
outdoors
(在户外)
until
it
began
to
rain.
4．What
he
has
done
is
contrary
(相反的)
to
the
doctor's
order.
5．I
can't
bear
(容忍)
people
smoking
while
he's
eating.
6．Can
you
ever
forgive
(宽恕)
him
for
being
so
selfish?
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．After
going
into
the
concert
hall,
the
mother________
a
friend
and
went
over
to
greet
him.
A．searched
B．knew
C．realized
D．spotted
解析：选D。search
“搜寻”；know
“知道”；realize
“意识到”；spot
“认出，发现”。
2．It
is
not
the
consciousness
of
men
that
determines
their
existence,
but________，
their
social
existence
determines
their
consciousness.
A．actually
B．in
fact
C．as
a
matter
of
fact
D．on
the
contrary
解析：选D。句意：不是人们的意识决定了人们的存在，相反，是社会的存在决定了人们的意识。A、B、C三项均表示“实际上，事实上”之意，与题意不符。on
the
contrary
“相反的，恰恰相反”，符合题意。
3．What
the
young
man
can't________
is
that
his
mum
always
treats
him
like
a
baby.
A．support
B．undertake
C．hold
D．bear21世纪教育网
解析：选D。考查动词辨析。句意：那个年轻人不能容忍的是他妈妈总是拿他当个孩子来对待。bear
此处表示“忍受”；support
“支持”；undertake
“从事”；hold
“容纳”。
4．Sometimes
we
need
to________
the
children
even
if
they
make
a
mistake.
A．apologise
B．punish
C．forgive
D．correct
解析：选C。句意：有时候孩子犯了错，我们需要原谅他们。forgive
“宽恕，原谅”，由句意可知C为正确选项。
5．(2009·重庆高考)Professor
Williams
keeps
telling
his
students
that
the
future________to
the
well?educated.
A．belongs
B．is
belonged[来源:21世纪教育网]
C．is
belonging
D．will
be
belonged
解析：选A。考查动词的用法。belong
to表示“属于”，不能用于被动语态，而且也没有进行时形式，因此只有A项正确。
6．It
would
be
unwise
to________too
much
significance
to
these
opinion
polls.
A．
thinks
B．relate21世纪教育网
C．connect
D．attach21世纪教育网
解析：选D。句意：过分重视这些民意测验将是不明智的。attach
significance
to
“认为……重要”，是固定说法。
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.完成句子
1．我认为他在会上说的话在理论上讲的通。
I
think
what
he
said
at
the
meeting
sounds
reasonable
in_theory.
2．那位作家的新作没有达到他平常的水准。
The
writer's
new
book
isn't_up_to
his
usual
standard.
3．他经历了这一切后怎么还能满脸笑容？
How
does
he
keep
smiling
after
all
he_has_gone_through?
4．他穿上上衣就出去了。
He
put_on_his_coat
and
went
out.
5．我看电视都看腻了，咱们出去走走吧！
I
am_tired_of
watching
TV;
let's
go
out
for
a
walk!
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Henry
always
seems
so
self?confident,
but
________
he's
extremely
shy.
A．in
reality
B．in
need
C．in
place
D．in
theory
解析：选A。考查介词短语。句意：Henry总是显得很自信，但实际上他非常害羞。in
reality“事实上”。in
need“在危难中，需要”；in
place“在适当的地方，适当的”；in
theory“理论上”。
2．The
police
________
the
building
hoping
to
catch
the
thief.
A．looked
for
B．searched
for
C．found
out
D．went
through
解析：选D。look
for和search
for意为“寻找……”；
find
out
意为“弄明白”；
go
through意为“搜寻……”。因句子宾语为the
building，所以用go
through，意为“搜寻这座大楼”。A、B两项的宾语应为寻找的对象。
3．—
Do
you
want
David
or
Brown
to
do
it?
—
Neither
is
________
the
job,
I'm
afraid.
A．for
B．with
C．to
D．up
to
解析：选D。这里指“两个人都不适合这份工作”。be
up
to意为“胜任”，符合语境。
牛哥的小弟原创，2
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．I
stared
at
him
open?mouthed,
unable
to
speak.
2．She
leaned
and
whispered
something
in
his
ear.21世纪教育网[来源:21世纪教育网]
3．The
black
clouds
indicate
that
it
will
rain
soon.
4．It's
bad
manners
to
leave
without
saying
goodbye.
5．He
requested
a
loan
from
the
bank.
6．Alcoholism
(酗酒)
affects
all
aspects
of
family.[来源:21世纪教育网]
7．I
have
always
been
cautious
about
giving
my
address
to
strangers.
8．Lei
Feng
is
familiar
to
us
for
his
well?doings.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Because
of
his
lower
grades
in
the
exam,
facing
the
good
lunch,
he
had
no________.21世纪教育网
A．awareness
B．assistance
C．appetite
D．appreciation
解析：选C。appetite“胃口，食欲”，符合句意。awareness“知道”；
assistance
“帮助，援助”；appreciation“欣赏”。
2．Experts
are________to
make
any
exact
estimations
of
the
damage
done
by
the
accident
before
the
official
investigation
ends.
A．considerate
B．cautious
C．desperate
D．independent21世纪教育网
解析：选B。considerate
“体贴的”；cautious
“谨慎的”；desperate
“绝望的”；independent
“独立的”。根据句意选B。
3．Then
you
usually
lie
there
just________
the
ceiling,
thinking
about
everything
that
could
go
wrong.
A．glancing
at
B．watching
at
C．glaring
at
D．staring
at
解析：选D。glance
at
“瞥一眼”；glare
at
“怒视”；stare
at“盯着看”。只有D符合题目提供的语境。
4．More
than
two
hundred
people
died
or
were________in
the
earthquake.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．ruined
B．injured
C．damaged
D．destroyed
解析：选B。ruin
“破坏”；injure
“受伤”；damage
“损坏”；destroy“破坏，毁坏”。
5．It
is
bad________to
point
your
fingers
at
others
while
talking.
A．ways
B．manners
C．means
D．forms21世纪教育网
解析：选B。manner
作“礼貌；习俗”讲时常用复数。way
“方法”；means
“方式”；form“形式”。
6．This
is
her
only
request
that
the
room________after
being
used.
A．be
cleaned
B．is
cleaned
C．will
be
cleaned
D．would
be
cleaned
解析：选A。句意：用后把房间打扫干净，这是她唯一的要求。request
后的同位语从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即(should)
do/be
done。故选A。
7．The
bell
________
the
end
of
the
period
rang，________
our
heated
discussion.
A．indicating;
interrupted
B．indicating;
interrupting
C．indicated;
interrupted
D．indicated;
interrupting21世纪教育网
解析：选B。考查现在分词作定语和状语的用法，题中the
bell是indicate和interrupt的逻辑主语，它们之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作定语和状语，句中rang为谓语动词，故应选B。
8．—Are
you
familiar________the
music?21世纪教育网
—Yes.The
music
is
very
familiar________me,
but
I
can't
remember
when
and
where
I
heard
it.
A．with；with
B．to；to
C．with；to
D．to；with
解析：选C。be
familiar
with
“对……很熟悉”；be
familiar
to“为……所熟悉”。
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．His
parents
have
great
expectations
(expect)
for
his
future.
2．He
apologized
(apology)
to
her
for
stepping
on
her
feet.
3．We
have
booked
(book)
two
train
tickets
ahead
of
time
on
the
Internet.21世纪教育网
4．Look!
The
boy
is
absorbed
(absorb)
in
his
reading.
5．At
the
meeting,
the
leader
are
exchanging
(exchange)
their
views
with
each
other.
6．I
think
the
majority
(major)
are
for
the
proposal.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．(2010·湖北高考)It
is
illegal
for
a
public
official
to
ask
people
for
gifts
or
money________favors
to
them.
A．in
preference
to
B．in
place
of
C．in
agreement
with
D．in
exchange
for[来源:21世纪教育网]
解析：选D。考查介词短语意义辨析。句意：公务员用自己对他人的格外关照作交换而向他人索要钱物的行为是非法的。in
exchange
for“用……作交换，换取，”符合题意，因此选D。in
preference
to
“优先于……”；in
place
of
“代替”；in
agreement
with“与……一致”，均不合题意。
2．The
boy
was________seeing
the
film
on
his
MP4
that
he
didn't
notice
his
teacher
was
just
standing
behind
him.
A．very
absorbing
B．very
absorbed
in
C．so
absorbed
in
D．so
absorbed
on
解析：选C。be
absorbed
in
(doing)
sth.
“全神贯注于(做)某事”；且用于so
...that句型中，所以选C。
3．The________of
the
workers
in
this
textile
factory________women.
A．majority;
are
B．most;
are
C．majorities;
are
D．majority;
is
解析：选A。the
majority
of＋名词，谓语动词的数与后面的名词保持一致，题目中后面的名词为the
workers，故应用复数。句意：这家纺织厂的大部分工人是妇女。
4．We
have
________two
seats
for
the
theatre
for
Friday
evening.21世纪教育网
A．arranged
B．booked
C．ordered
D．taken
解析：选B。句意：我们已经为周五晚上的戏剧预订了两个座位。book“预订(座位等)”，符合句意。
5．I
owe
________
the
doctor
that
I
am
still
alive.[21世纪教育网]
A．to
B．to
it
C．it
to
D．that
to[来源:21世纪教育网]
解析：选C。owe
sth.
to
sb.
“把……归功于”。在这个句子中it为owe
的形式宾语，that从句为真正的宾语。
6．Victor
apologized
for________
to
inform
me
of
the
change
in
the
plan.
A．his
being
not
able
B．him
not
to
be
able
C．his
not
being
able
D．him
to
be
not
able21世纪教育网
解析：选C。apologize
to
sb.for
“因……而向某人道歉”，介词for后面接动词?ing形式，其否定形式应该在动词?ing
前加not。句意：威克多因没能通知我计划的改变而道歉。故选C。
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
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Daily的编辑写一封信，介绍保护珍稀动物的意义和必要性，并呼吁采取有效措施保护它们。[来源:21世纪教育网]
1．动物与人类的关系，珍稀动物存在的意义；
2．人类对待动物的不友好态度，并分析产生这种态度的原因；
3．希望唤起人们对动物的关爱和保护。
要求：1.内容按照所给提示适当发挥；
2．词数120左右(开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数)。
[来源:21世纪教育网]
Dear
Editor，21世纪教育网
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________[来源:21世纪教育网]
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Best
wishes!21世纪教育网
Yours
faithfully，
Li
Hua
参考范文：
Dear
Editor，21世纪教育网
What
will
life
be
like
without
wild
animals?
Animals
are
close
friends
of
human
beings.Their
existence,
especially
the
existence
of
rare
animals
makes
the
whole
world
lively
and
colourful.Unfortunately,
we
have
heard
so
many
news
recently
that
rare
animals,
even
those
kept
in
the
zoo,
couldn't
escape
being
hurt,
even
killed,
at
which
we
can
feel
nothing
but
shocked.The
reason
why
it
happened
is
that
some
people
lack
understanding
about
these
animals
and
caring
for
them.
Therefore,
we
should
study
and
publicize
the
information
about
rare
animals,
and
keep
it
in
mind
that
protecting
animals
is
the
duty
of
everyone.At
the
same
time,
we
should
take
active
and
effective
measures
to
protect
them.After
all,
protecting
animals
is
protecting
ourselves.
Best
wishes!
Yours
faithfully，
Li
Hua
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．His
ideas
are
advanced
(advance),
and
only
a
few
people
could
understand
him.
2．Parents
can
influence
the
behaviour
(behave)
of
their
children.
3．John
seemed
puzzled
(puzzle)
about
what
the
question
meant.
4．To
the
great
amusement
(amuse)
of
everyone,
the
actor's
beard
fell
off.
5．The
matter
is
of
great
importance
(important)
to
all
of
us.
6．To
be
healthy,
I'm
on
a
balanced
(balance)
diet.
7．I
find
the
idea
of
$1,000,000
dollars
a
year
very
appealing
(appeal)．
8．I'm
less
than
enthusiastic
(enthusiasm)
about
the
idea
of
Tom
coming
to
visit.
9．In
the
current
economic
(economy)
climate,
we
must
keep
costs
down.
10．The
continuing
hot
days
are
annoying
(annoy)．
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．(2010·安徽高考)—
How
did
you
like
Nick's
performance
last
night?
—
To
be
honest,
his
singing
didn't
________
to
me
much.
A．appeal
B．belong
C．refer
D．occur
解析：选A。考查动词辨析。答语的意思是：老实说，他的歌唱不太吸引我。appeal
to“吸引”，符合句意。belong
to“属于”；refer
to“指；提到；查阅”；occur
to“被想起”。
2．Foreign
students
normally
can't
take
a
job
that
has
no
________
to
their
school.
A．tradition
B．limit
C．connection
D．balance
解析：选C。句意：留学生通常不能取得跟他们就读的学校毫无关系的工作。
tradition“传统”；limit“限制”；
connection“联系”；balance“平衡”。故选C。
3．The
spokesman
on
Thursday
urged
him
to
stop
making
irresponsible
________
on
this
incident.
A．comments
B．explanations
C．arguments
D．debates
解析：选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意：发言人在星期四催促他停止对这个事件发表不负责任的评论。make
comments
on“对……发表评论”。explanation“解释”；
argument“争论”；
debate“辩论”。故选A。
4．You
should
be
________
of
your
________
behaviour.
A．shameful;
ashamed
B．ashamed;
shameful
C．shame;
shameful
D．ashamed;
shame
解析：选B。考查形容词辨析。句意：你应该为你的可耻行为而感到羞耻。ashamed“羞耻的；惭愧的”；
shameful“可耻的；丢脸的”。由句意可知选B。
5．The
first
quarter
of
this
year
has
witnessed
a
big
________
in
our
production.
A．improve
B．grow
C．advance
D．progress
解析：选C。考查名词辨析。句意：我们的产量在今年第一季度有了很大的提高。advance用作可数名词，表示“提高”，A和B项为动词，progress为不可数名词。故选C。
6．—
Mom,
can
I
play
computer
games?
—
You'd
better
________
yourself.
Your
father
is
at
the
study.
A．devote
B．believe
C．behave
D．concern
解析：选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意：“妈妈，我能玩电脑游戏吗？”“你最好规矩些。你父亲在书房呢。”behave
oneself“守规矩”；devote“致力于”；
believe“相信”；concern“关心，担心”。故选C。
7．Vegetables
________
many
kinds
of
vitamins
and
many
other
useful
materials.
So
we
must
eat
them
________.
A．include;
everyday
B．contain;
everyday
C．including;
every
day
D．contain;
every
day
解析：选D。考查动词和副词短语辨析。句意：蔬菜含有大量的维生素和其他有用的物质。因此我们每天都要吃。里面含有用contain。作状语应用副词短语every
day,
everyday为形容词只能放在名词前作定语，所以应选D。
8．People
feel
________，
for
they
simply
can
not
understand
how
he
could
have
made
such
a
stupid
mistake.
A．puzzled
B．delighted
C．satisfied
D．interested
解析：选A。句意：人们感到很迷惑，因为他们简直不能理解，他怎么能犯这样愚蠢的错误。puzzled“感到迷惑”，符合句意。delighted“高兴的”；satisfied“满意的”；interested“感兴趣的”。
9．I
was
very
________
to
find
that
the
cinema
was
not
accessible
to
the
elderly
or
people
in
wheelchairs.
A．annoyed
B．annoying
C．annoy
D．annoyance
解析：选A。句意：我很生气地发现电影院里没有方便让年老者或残疾人通行的通道。be
annoyed“对……感到生气的”；annoying“令人烦恼的”；annoy“使恼怒”；
annoyance“生气”。
10．He
________
his
family
to
Hong
Kong
because
of
his
work.
A．removed
B．moved
C．resigned
D．promoted
解析：选B。考查词义辨析。remove“开除”；
move“搬家，搬迁”；
resign“辞职”；
promote“提升”。只有B项符合句意。
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1．毫无疑问，我们能够战胜所有困难，并最终成功。
There_is_no_doubt_that_we_can_overcome_all_the_difficulties_and_succeed_in_the_end.
2．我们本周不可能见到他。
There_is_no_possibility_that_we_can_see_him_this_weekend.
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连实验Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Not
having
passed
the
exam,
he
was
determined
to
study
harder
than
before.
2．What
concerns
us
is
that
so
many
children
in
the
area
have
dropped
out
of
school.
3．When
I
was
aware
of
my
mistake,
I
went
to
apologize
to
him.
4．Carol
made
a
resolution
to
work
harder
at
school.
5．It's
rude
of
her
to
leave
without
telling
us.
6．He
did
all
sorts
of
jobs
to
earn
a
living.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．It
was
rude
________
you
to
stare
at
the
foreigner
when
he
passed
by
just
now.
A．of
B．for
C．with
D．to
解析：选A。句意：刚才那个老外经过时，你盯着他看是不礼貌的。It
is
/
was
rude
of
sb.
to
do
sth.“某人做某事是无礼的”。
2．This
book
written
by
the
well?known
journalist
deals
with
questions
________
Anti?Japanese
War.
A．concerns
B．concerned
C．to
concern
D．concerning
解析：选D。句意：那名著名记者所写的书涉及一些关于抗日战争的问题。本题中concerning为介词，其意为“关于”。故本题应选D项。
3．Your
father
has
told
me
of
your
success,
and
I
am
very
________
about
it.
A．pleased
B．pleasant
C．plentiful
D．pleasing
解析：选A。be
pleased
about“对……感到高兴”。B、D两项多修饰物；plentiful“许多的，丰富的”。
4．Children
are
not
________
of
the
fact
that
life
is
hard
for
their
parents
to
send
them
to
school.
A．known
B．awake
C．idea
D．aware
解析：选D。句意：孩子们意识不到这个事实——对于父母来说送他们上学生活多艰难。be
aware
of“意识到”，符合题意。
5．He
was
________
follow
his
parent's
advice,
which
made
them
very
sad.
A．determined
B．determing
to
C．determined
not
to
D．determining
not
to
解析：选C。句意：他决定不听从他父母的建议，这令他们很伤心。表示“决定做某事”的短语为determine
to
do
sth.或be
determined
to
do
sth.，其否定形式是在to前加not，所以除了C项以外，其他三项的搭配均不正确。
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版权所有，违者必究假设你是李华，由于期中考试临近，你的好友王平感到前所未有的焦虑和压力。请你结合以下要点，给他写一封信，给出一些缓解压力的建议并鼓励他。
1．保持良好的心态，对自己有信心；
2．缓解压力的办法：听音乐、体育锻炼以及和家人或朋友交流；
3．一次考试的成败并不重要。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；[来源:21世纪教育网]
3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Wang
Ping，
I'm
sorry
to
hear
that
you
are
suffering
from
heavy
pressure
and
anxieties
from
the
comingmid?term
exam.________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网[来源:21世纪教育网]
Yours，
Li
Hua21世纪教育网
参考范文：
Dear
Wang
Ping，21世纪教育网
I'm
sorry
to
hear
that
you
are
suffering
from
heavy
pressure
and
anxieties
from
the
coming
mid?term
exam.
I'd
like
to
give
you
some
suggestions
to
help
you.
First
of
all,
you
must
keep
a
good
state
of
mind.
That
is
to
say,
you
need
to
have
confidence
in
yourself
and
look
at
everything
positively.
Secondly,
you
can
do
the
following
things
to
help
you
get
rid
of
pressure,
such
as
listening
to
music,
taking
exercise
and
communicating
with
your
family
members
or
friends.
Last
but
not
least,
I
must
tell
you
that
it
doesn't
make
much
difference
whether
you
win
or
lose
in
an
exam.
What
really
matters
is
to
keep
trying
and
never
give
up.
So
please
cheer
up!
I
wish
you
the
best
of
luck!
Yours，
Li
Hua
牛哥的小弟原创，2
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
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1．我们早起，以便我们有足够的时间锻炼身体。
①We_get_up_early_so_that_we_can_have_enough_time_to_build_our_body.
②We_get_up_early_in_order_that_we_can_have_enough_time_to_build_our_body.
③We_get_up_early_in_order_to_/_so_as_to_have_enough_time_to_build_our_body.
2．吴菊萍的故事如此感人，我们都对她敬佩不已。
①The_story_about_Wu_Juping_is_so_moving_that_we_all_admire_her_a_great_deal.
②The_story_about_Wu_Juping_is_such_a_moving_one_that_we_all_admire_her_a_great_deal.
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
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1
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.指出下列句子中动名词的用法21世纪教育网
1．Shall
we
have
a
rest
or
get
down
to
doing
our
work?
________________________________________________________________________
2．Seeing
is
believing.
________________________________________________________________________
3．There
is
no
telling
what
will
happen.
________________________________________________________________________
4．I
was
met
by
a
welcoming
party
at
the
airport.
________________________________________________________________________
5．I'm
looking
forward
to
seeing
him
again.
________________________________________________________________________
6．Swimming
after
work
is
very
relaxing.21世纪教育网
________________________________________________________________________
7．I
can't
imagine
ever
leaving
this
company.[来源:21世纪教育网]
________________________________________________________________________
8．It
is
no
use
arguing_with_him
about
such
a
matter.
________________________________________________________________________
答案：1.介词宾语 2.主语和表语 3.主语 4.定语 5.介词宾语 6.主语和表语 7.宾语 8.主语
Ⅱ.单项填空[来源:21世纪教育网]
1．________
felt
funny
watching
myself
on
TV.
A．One
B．This
C．It
D．That
解析：选C。句意：在电视上看自己我觉得很滑稽。此处it是形式主语，真正的主语是动名词短语watching
myself
on
TV。
2．________
in
an
atmosphere
of
simple
living
was
what
her
parents
wished
for.21世纪教育网
A．The
girl
was
educated
B．The
girl
educated
C．The
girl's
being
educated
D．The
girl
to
be
educated
解析：选C。由句子结构可知要填的内容作主语，A项缺少引导词that，B和D与句意不符，故选C。
3．—
I
must
apologise
for
________
ahead
of
time.[21世纪教育网
—
That's
all
right.
A．letting
you
not
know
B．not
letting
you
know
C．letting
you
know
not
D．letting
not
you
know
解析：选B。句意：“因为没让你提前知道，我必须向你道歉。”“没关系的。”介词for后用动名词，否定表达应在动名词前加not。
4．________
ill
worried
my
parents
greatly.
A．I
fell
B．Me
falling
C．My
falling
D．I
falling
解析：选C。句意：我的患病使我的父母非常担心。本题考查动名词作主语。
5．The
purpose
of
new
technology
is
making
life
easier,
________
it
more
difficult.
A．not
make
B．not
to
make
C．not
making
D．do
not
make
解析：选C。句意：采用新技术的目的是让生活更容易，而不是让生活更困难。两个并列的动名词making
life
easier和not
making
it
more
difficult在句中作表语。
6．The
parents
suggested
________
in
the
hotel
room
but
their
kids
were
anxious
to
camp
out
during
the
trip.
A．sleep
B．to
sleep
C．sleeping
D．having
slept21世纪教育网
解析：选C。句意：在旅行期间，这对父母建议住在旅馆里，但是他们的孩子们渴望在外面宿营。suggest后应接动名词作宾语，故选C。
7．It
is
very
cold
outside.I
feel
like________something
hot.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．to
drink
B．drunk
C．drinking
D．drinks
解析：选C。feel
like后只能用动名词作宾语。
8．The
boy
was
late
for
school
today
that
he
was
afraid________.
A．of
scolding
B．to
scold
C．being
scolded
D．of
being
scolded
解析：选D。be
afraid
of是固定搭配。“害怕受责备”，用动名词的被动式作介词的宾语。
9．You
can't
imagine
what
difficulty
we
had
________
home
in
the
snowstorm.
A．walked
B．walk
C．to
walk
D．walking
解析：选D。have
difficulty
in
doing
sth.“做某事有困难”，介词in可以省略。21世纪教育网
10．The
man
denied
________
anything
in
the
supermarket
when
he
was
questioned
by
the
police.
A．to
have
stolen
B．having
been
stealing
C．having
stolen
D．to
steal
解析：选C。从后面的“when
he
was
questioned”判断，动作已经发生。此处表示这个人否认偷过东西，强调动作产生的影响；此处用deny
doing
sth.表示“否认做过某事”。故本题应选动词?ing形式的完成式。21世纪教育网
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Ⅱ
Mind
Your
Manners
&
Living
Abroad
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．“Who's
that
man？”Kate
asked
cautiously
(cautious)．
2．The
child
has
very
good
manners
(manner)
and
always
says
“thank
you”．
3．When
turned
(turn)on,
the
computer
still
doesn't
work.
4．Do
you
think
you
have
no
doubt
of
his
arrival
(arrive)
on
time?
5．To
arrive
on
time,
she
insisted
on
leaving
(leave)
at
once.
6．I'd
rather
you
had_returned
(return)
the
book
yesterday.
7．It's
bad
manners
to
keep
staring
(stare)
at
others.
8．The
teacher
requested
his
students
to_conduct
(conduct)
the
plan.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．(2009·全国卷Ⅱ)They
use
computers
to
keep
the
traffic________smoothly.
A．being
run
B．run
C．to
run
D．running
解析：选D。考查非谓语动词。keep
sth.
doing“使某动作持续发生”。
2．(2009·浙江高考)There
is
a
great
deal
of
evidence________
that
music
activities
engage
different
parts
of
the
brain.
A．indicate
B．indicating
C．to
indicate
D．to
be
indicating
解析：选B。句意：有大量证据表明音乐活动能让大脑的各个部分忙起来。又因evidence
与indicate
之间存在主动关系，故要用现在分词作后置定语，故选B。
3．Mum________to
us，“Be
quiet！Your
little
sister's
sleeping.”
A．whispered
B．shouted
C．explained
D．replied
解析：选A。句意：妈妈小声对我们说，“安静！你们的小妹妹正在睡觉。”whisper
“低声说”；shout
“大声喊”；explain
“解释”；reply“回答”。故选A。
4．The
town
has
changed
a
lot________
what
it
was
before.
A．compared
to
B．comparing
to
C．compared
for
D．comparing
with
解析：选A。compare
...to
...“把……比作……”，作状语时相当于compare
...with
...；又因the
town
与compare
to
之间存在被动关系，故要用过去分词作状语，故选A。
5．________I
toured
Zhangjiajie,
I
was
deeply
impressed
with
its
beautiful
scenery.
A．For
the
first
time
B．At
first
C．It
was
the
first
time
D．The
first
time
解析：选D。句意：我第一次游张家界时，它美丽的景色就给我留下了很深的印象。for
the
first
time
常作时间状语“第一次”；at
first“首先”；
it
was
the
first
time
在句中不能引导时间状语；the
first
time相当于从属连词，引导时间状语从句。故选D。
6．Jasmine
was
holidaying
with
her
family
in
a
wildlife
park
________she
was
bitten
on
the
leg
by
a
lion.
A．when
B．while
C．since
D．once
解析：选A。考查was
/
were
doing
...
when
...句式。句意：Jasmine正和她的家人在野生动物园度假时，突然被狮子咬伤了腿。when在本句中为连词，相当于and
just
then
/
and
just
at
that
time，意为“就在那时”。
7．—Did
you
watch
the
football
final
between
China
and
Japan?
—Yes.But
I
would
rather________.
A．not
do
that
B．not
doing
that
C．not
have
done
that
D．hadn't
done
that
解析：选C。句意：“你看中日足球决赛了吗？”“看了，不过我宁愿没看。”would
rather
have
done“宁愿当时做了某事”，其否定式为would
rather
not
have
done。
8．He
insisted
that
the
book________
to
the
school
library
at
once.
A．return
B．should
return
C．be
returned
D．would
be
returned
解析：选C。insist
“坚持应该做……”，从句要用虚拟语气；又因the
book
与return
之间存在被动关系，故要用被动形式即should
be
done,
should
可省略。故选C。
9．The
young
man
had
no
________
for
the
hard
work.
A．appetite
B．taste
C．hate
D．enjoyment
解析：选A。have
no
appetite
for
意为“不喜欢”。句意：这个年轻人不喜欢这份很难的工作。
10．He
works
in
a
bank,
but
his________
is
building
model
boats.
A．custom
B．hobby
C．habit
D．favour
解析：选B。句意：他在银行工作，但他的爱好是制造船只模型。hobby“
业余爱好”，符合语境。
Ⅲ.完形填空
Canada
is
a
country
in
North
America,
on
the
east
by
the
Atlantic
Ocean,
on
the
north
by
the
Arctic
Ocean,
on
the
west
by
Alaska
and
the
Pacific
Ocean
and
on
the
south
by
the
United
States.In__1__，
Canada
is
the
largest
country
in
Western
Hemisphere
(西半球)
and
the__2__largest
in
the
world.
It__3__up
most
of
the
northern
part
of
the
North
American
continent
and__4__about
6.6
percent
of
the
total
land
of
the
earth.
Although__5__in
area,
Canada
has
a
small
population.
It
has
fewer
people
than
any
major
European__6__.On
average,
there
are
only
about
six
persons
per__7__mile.
However,
about
50
percent
of
the
people
live
in
the
industrial
and
farming
areas
of
southern
Quebec
and
southern
Ontario.
About
75
percent
of
all
Canadians__8__cities.
More
than
44
percent
of
all
the
population
are__9__in
origin
(血统),
and
28
percent
are
French
in
origin.__10__and
political
differences
between
these
two
major__11__have
played
an
important
part
in
the
country's__12__.Other
European
groups
in
Canada__13__
Germans,
Ukrainians,
Italians,
Dutch,
Scandinavians,
Hungarians,
Russians,
and
Poles.
The
non?white
population,
which
is
made
up
of
Eskimos,
Indians,
Asians,
and
blacks，__14__
up
about
4
percent
of
the
population.
Canada
has
two__15__languages,
English
and
French.The
words
on
Canadian
money
and
stamps__16__in
both
English
and
French.
Canadian
English
is
like
the
English__17__in
the
United
States.
Generally
speaking，Canadians
use
the
British
system
of__18__in
writing,
but
Canadian
newspapers
and
magazines
tend
to
use
the
American
system.
The__19__spoken
in
Canada
is
different
in
many__20__from
that
spoken
in
France.
However,
standard
French
is
generally
used
in
writing.
1．A.area
B．all
C．a
world
D．time
解析：选A。由下文看应选A。就面积来说。
2．A.first
B．second
C．third
D．fourth
解析：选B。在西半球是面积最大的，在全世界数第二。
3.
A．puts
B．shows
C．grows
D．takes
解析：选D。take
up固定搭配，占据多少面积。
4．A.spreads
B．leads
C．covers
D．goes
解析：选C。cover有“包含，占据”的意思。
5．A.wide
B．large
C．rich
D．more
解析：选B。由上文知道主要叙述的是面积大，跟后面人口的small形成对比。
6．A.field
B．land
C．country
D．union
解析：选C。人口比任何主要的欧洲国家的人口都要少。
7．A.two
B．square
C．double
D．single
解析：选B。表示每平方英里的人口数。
8．A.live
in
B．come
to
C．stay
in
D．leave
for
解析：选A。由上文知选live
in
居住，住在城市的人口非常多。
9．A.Canadian
B．British
C．French
D．Spanish
解析：选B。因为加拿大也是以说英语为主的国家，所以他们的血统当然是British。
10．A.Physical
B．Educational
C．Cultural
D．Historical
解析：选C。因为是不同的民族，所以有不同的文化和政治。
11．A.groups
B．classes
C．states
D．parties
解析：选A。groups表示两大不同的团体。
12．A.projects
B．programmes
C．laws
D．history
解析：选D。因为团体较大，他们在这个国家的历史上也起着重大的作用。
13．A.include
B．belong
to
C．look
like
D．join
to
解析：选A。除了英、法两大团体外，加拿大还包括欧洲的其他团体。
14．A.make
B．take
C．put
D．pick
解析：选A。组成
/
构成(make
up)总人口的4%。
15．A.foreign
B．official
C．second
D．western
解析：选B。从下文看应该是指官方语言，所以用official
(官方的)。
16．A.appear
B．seem
C．write
D．show
解析：选A。此处表示“出现”的意思，表示money和stamps都有两种文字出现。
17．A.changed
B．introduced
C．spoken
D．written
解析：选C。spoken
in
the
United
States
作English的后置定语。
18．A.orders
B．pronunciation
C．spelling
D．grammar
解析：选C。加拿大人在书写的时候沿用英国人的书写体系，报刊上沿用美国英语。
19．A.Canadian
B．German
C．English
D．French
解析：选D。从下文的
France可知应选French“法语”。
20．A.sounds
B．ways
C．kinds
D．points
解析：选B。表明加拿大说的法语跟法国本土的法语在方法上有很大不同。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Nowadays,
because
of
the
fast
development
of
the
world,
the
connections
between
countries
have
become
more
and
more
closed.
This
has
both
advantages
and
disadvantages
(劣势)
for
those
countries
people.
In
China,
we
are
facing
the
result
of
a
changing
world
—
more
and
more
Chinese
people
like
to
celebrate
the
western
festivals.
In
ancient
China,
our
leaders
totally
isolated
(封闭)
China
from
the
outside
world.
But
now,
because
of
the
reform
and
opening?up
policy，our
people
have
changed,
our
country
has
changed；our
position
in
this
world
has
changed,
too.
More
and
more
overseas
businessmen
are
coming
to
China
to
run
their
businesses,
and
they
bring
money,
technology
as
well
as
their
lifestyle.
The
way
they
consider
things
is
largely
influencing
our
Chinese
people,
such
as
Valentine's
Day
on
14th
February
each
year.But
actually,
China
has
its
own
Valentine's
Day,
which
is
on
the
seventh
day
of
the
seventh
lunar
month,
and
originated
from
an
ancient
Chinese
fairy
tale.However,
more
and
more
younger
generations
would
like
to
celebrate
Valentine's
Day
on
14th
February
rather
than
on
the
seventh
day
of
the
seventh
lunar
month.
Such
phenomena
have
become
more
and
more
acceptable
to
those
people
who
live
in
the
country
of
great
changes,
and
it's
a
big
challenge
for
Chinese
people,
because
we
are
in
a
big
country
of
a
vivid
history.
We
should
make
the
right
decisions
for
ourselves
and
for
our
ancestors,
that
is,
to
preserve
our
great
history
very
well,
and
meanwhile
update
our
mind,
or
to
influence
the
world,
rather
than
just
be
influenced
by
the
world.
语篇解读：国家间的交流导致了文化的撞击，西方节日在中国越来越流行。
1.
________makes
the
connections
between
countries
become
more
and
more
closed.
A．That
more
and
more
Chinese
people
like
to
celebrate
the
western
festivals
B．That
our
leaders
totally
isolated
China
from
the
outside
world
C．That
the
world
develops
fast
D．That
we
are
in
a
changing
world
解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Nowadays,
because
of
the
fast
development
of
the
world,
the
connections
between
countries
have
become
more
and
more
closed.”可知C选项符合题意。
2.
In
the
author's
opinion,
it's________for
more
Chinese
people
to
celebrate
Valentine's
Day
on
14th
February.
A．good
B．unacceptable
C．strange
D．acceptable
解析：选B。细节理解题。根据最后一句“...update
our
mind,
or
to
influence
the
world，rather
than
just
be
influenced
by
the
world.”表明作者对西方节日的观点，不是全盘接受。
3．The
Chinese
Valentine's
Day
is
on
________.
A．14th
February
B．7th
July
C．the
7th
day
of
the
7th
lunar
month
D．the
14th
day
of
the
second
lunar
month
解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第二段“...China
has
its
own
Valentine's
Day,
which
is
on
the
seventh
day
of
the
seventh
lunar
month,
and
originated
from
an
ancient
Chinese
fairy
tale.”明确表明中国的情人节日期为阴历七月初七，故正确选项为C。
4．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A．Our
festivals
are
better
than
western
ones
because
they
originated
from
ancient
Chinese
fairy
tales.
B．Such
phenomena
have
been
accepted
by
all
the
Chinese
people
but
the
author.
C．China
has
a
vivid
history
because
our
leaders
totally
isolated
China
from
the
outside
world.
D．We
should
do
a
lot
to
face
the
influence
of
the
western
culture.
解析：选D。细节理解题。A项“Our
festivals
are
better
than
western
ones.”本身说法有误，并且和后半句“they
originated
from
ancient
Chinese
fairy
tales.”并不能构成因果关系；B选项“Such
phenomena
have
been
accepted
by
all
the
Chinese
people
but
the
author.”中的“all
the
Chinese
people”说法太绝对；C选项中后半句和前半句不能构成因果关系，逻辑错误。由最后一句可知D项正确。
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Ⅰ Warm?up
&
World
News
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．That
was
what
it
came_down_to
(归结为)
then:
he
was
not
prepared
to
help
us.
2．Karen
was
forced
to
give
up
her
job
to
look
after
her
daughter,
and
the
family
is
now
heavily
in_debt
(欠债)．
3．It_was_announced
(据宣布)
that
smoking
would
not
be
allowed
in
the
city
the
next
day.
4．I'd
be
delighted_to_tell
(乐意告诉)
you
more
about
our
work
if
you
have
the
time.
5．There
were
reports
that
some
people
had
been
prevented_from_voting
(被阻止投票)
in
the
election.
6．The
kids
are
looking_forward_to
(期盼)
their
vacation
—
they've
never
been
to
California
before.
7．Fortunately,
she
was
able
to
describe
her
attacker
in_detail
(详细地)．
8．What
does
the
F
in
John
F.
Kennedy
stand_for
(代表)?
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Have
you
heard
the
traffic
________
that
happened
in
Yatai
Street
last
week?
A．accident
B．affair
C．incident
D．event
解析：选A。考查名词辨析。根据句意可知应选A,
traffic
accident意为“交通事故”。
affair“个人的事”；
incident“严重事件，暴力事件(如犯罪，袭击等)”；
event“重要的事情，大事”。
2．In
an
open
society,
people
enjoy
complete
freedom
of
different
religious
________，
as
long
as
they
don't
do
harm
to
the
stability
of
the
society
and
its
people.
A．ideas
B．beliefs
C．believes
D．origins
解析：选B。考查词义辨析。idea“主意，想法”；
belief“相信，依赖”；
believe为动词，意为“相信”；
origin“起源”。
3．________
at
the
news
that
he
had
won
the
gold
medal,
Zou
Kai
couldn't
help
jumping.
A．To
delight
B．Delighting
C．Delighted
D．Delightful
解析：选C。be
delighted
at
/
by
sth.“很高兴……”，此句中形容词作状语。delightful“令人愉快的”，不合题意；A表将来，B表进行，均不合题意。
4．My
uncle
was
a
career
policeman.
It
was
the
job
of
him
to
________
crime.
A．protect
B．prevent
C．pretend
D．present
解析：选B。考查动词辨析。句意：我叔叔是一名职业警察。防止犯罪是他的工作。protect“保护”；
prevent“阻止，预防”；
pretend“假装”；
present“呈现”。
5．Today's
a
red?letter
day,
which
will
________
as
the
greatest
day
in
my
life.
A．live
out
B．speak
out
C．stand
out
D．give
out
解析：选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意：今天是一个喜庆的日子，它将会是我生命中最美好的一天。live
out
sth.“实现某事”；
speak
out“公开反对”；stand
out
(as)“出色”；
give
out“分发，用完”。根据句意选C项。
6．—
I
just
heard
the
tickets
for
tonight's
film
had
been
sold
out.
—
Oh,
no!
________.
A．It's
not
at
all
interesting
B．It
doesn't
matter
C．I
was
looking
forward
to
that
D．I
know
解析：选C。句意：“我刚刚听说今天晚上的电影票已经卖完了。”“哦，不！我一直盼着呢！”只有C项能表达说话者的迫切心情。
7．—Hi,
Torry,
can
I
use
your
computer
for
a
while
this
afternoon?
—Sorry.________.
A．It's
repaired
B．It
has
been
repaired
C．It's
being
repaired
D．It
had
been
repaired
解析：选C。考查动词的时态与语态。从答话中的Sorry可知电脑不能用了，正在维修中，且电脑与repair之间为动宾关系，因此应该使用现在进行时的被动语态。
8．The
teacher
came
to
the
classroom
and
demanded
________
what
had
happened.
A．his
students
to
tell
him
B．being
told
C．telling
him
D．to
be
told
解析：选D。句意：老师走进教室要求知道发生了什么事。demand
to
do
sth.“要求去做某事”，且the
teacher和tell之间是动宾关系，故D项正确。
9．Can't
you
notice
that
there
is
little
time
left？Please
tell
me
the
whole
thing
________.
A．in
case
B．in
brief
C．in
total
D．in
detail
解析：选B。后句句意：请简单地告诉我整件事情。由there
is
little
time
left可知B项正确，in
brief“简单地”。
10．At
last
year's
High?Tech
Expo,
scientists
________
the
development
of
a
new
kind
of
washing
machine.
A．reminded
B．declared
C．raised
D．announced
解析：选D。remind“提醒”；declare指官方的正式的宣告；
raise“提出”；
announce“发布，宣告”。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Can
You
Go
a
Week
Without
Your
TV?
WASHINGTON
—
There
are
more
than
222
million
TVs
in
American
homes.
And
it
would
make
Frank
Vespe
very
happy
this
week
if
every
last
one
was
turned
off.
Vespe
is
the
head
of
the
TV?Turnoff
Network,
the
Washington
organization
behind
TV
Turnoff
Week.
For
TV
Turnoff
Week,
American
kids
are
encouraged
to
go
one
week
without
watching
TV.
This
year
it
runs
from
April
23－29.
“Our
real
message
here
is
to
see
what
life
is
like
without
TV
and
then
make
watching
TV
a
conscious
decision，”said
Vespe.
Vespe
said
that
most
of
the
kids
who
go
without
television
for
a
week
go
back
to
watching,
but
not
as
much.
“They
watch
more
selectively.
They
do
more
things
as
a
family.
It
helps
them
put
TV
in
its
place.”
One
kid
who
is
turning
off
her
television
is
Sarah
Foote,
9,
of
Virginia.
Sarah
admits
it
won't
be
too
hard
to
give
up
TV.
She's
allowed
to
watch
only
educational
television,
and
her
favourite
show
from
last
year
isn't
on
any
more.
Of
course,
there
are
plenty
of
good
things
about
TV:
programmes
can
be
entertaining,
even
educational.
Even
so,
some
experts
aren't
sure
TV
Turnoff
Week
is
the
answer.
“Too
much
TV
is
not
good.
A
little
bit
of
TV
for
young
kids
is
good
because
it
adds
to
their
vocabulary.
The
bottom
line
is
moderation
(节制)，”says
Susan
Neuman,
a
university
educator
who
studies
kids
and
reading.
Neuman
says
the
real
problem
is
that
parents
do
not
keep
track
of
what
their
kids
are
watching.
They
do
not
set
limits
on
TV
viewing.
Also,
in
some
families,
TV
might
be
the
only
thing
there
is
to
do.
What
message
does
Sarah
have
for
other
kids?
“It's
a
very
good
idea.
I
survived
a
whole
week
without
TV.
It
also
teaches
you
to
enjoy
time
doing
different
things
and
not
being
sucked
into
something
on
TV,
because
you
do
not
want
TV
to
take
up
all
of
your
time,
”Sarah
said.
1．From
the
first
two
paragraphs
we
know
that
________.
A．American
TV
companies
will
be
turned
off
B．American
families
have
more
TV
sets
than
they
need
C．Vespe
has
persuaded
most
people
to
turn
off
their
TV
sets
D．Vespe
is
an
active
person
in
the
TV?Turnoff
organization
解析：选D。主旨大意题。根据前两段意思，Vespe是一个积极组织不看电视的带头人。
2．The
purpose
of
the
TV?Turnoff
is
to
________.
A．make
children
watch
TV
less
B．make
children
play
outside
more
C．make
children
do
more
homework
D．make
parents
watch
more
TV
programmes
解析：选A。细节判断题。从文章第五段可知，经过一周不看电视之后，孩子们再看电视的时候不像以前多了。
3．As
Vespe
said
in
this
passage,
turning
off
TV
a
week
can
help
children
________.
A．forget
to
watch
TV
programmes
B．improve
their
habits
of
watching
TV
C．place
TV
sets
out
of
their
bedrooms
D．have
part?time
jobs
after
school
解析：选B。推理判断题。从第四段和第五段Vespe的话可以推断出目的是改变看电视的习惯。
4．In
some
experts'
opinion,
________.
A．parents
should
turn
off
TV
for
their
children
B．parents
should
direct
their
children
how
to
use
TV
C．children
should
enjoy
exciting
programmes
on
TV
D．children
should
learn
their
lessons
over
TV
解析：选B。细节判断题。从第十一段和第十二段得知。
B
On
the
night
of
my
birthday,
I
went
to
the
nearest
drugstore
to
buy
vitamins.
Even
though
it
was
my
birthday,
I
was
feeling
blue
and
a
bit
lonesome.
I
missed
my
dad
who
had
passed
away
four
years
ago.
I
just
wanted
him
to
be
beside
me
that
day.
On
my
way
to
the
drugstore,
I
was
crying.
Once
I
arrived
there,
I
cleaned
the
tears
off
my
cheeks
and
tried
to
smile
when
I
ordered
the
vitamins
my
mom
wanted
to
buy.
While
I
was
waiting,
I
looked
around
the
building
and
my
eyes
caught
a
glimpse
of
a
beggar
next
to
the
door.
She
was
with
her
kid,
a
cute
little
boy.
They
were
sitting
on
the
street
and
I
realized
it
was
cold
yet
that
kid
just
wore
an
old
T?shirt.
I
felt
sorry
for
them.
When
I
paid
for
my
vitamins,
I
glanced
at
them
and
started
to
have
an
idea.
“Why
don't
I
donate
some
of
my
smaller
clothes.
It's
my
birthday.”
I
thought
to
myself.
“I
had
to
share
something
with
another
that
day.”
Yeah,
I
decided,
I
have
to
do
that.
I
went
home
in
a
hurry.
I
was
so
excited
to
look
for
some
of
my
smaller
clothes.
At
home,
I
told
my
mom
what
I
had
experienced
and
told
her
my
idea.
My
mom
agreed
with
my
idea.
I
started
looking
for
some
clothes
and
went
back
to
the
drugstore.
There,
I
didn't
hand
the
clothing
over
myself.
I
wanted
it
to
be
a
secret
to
that
kid.
So
I
asked
someone
to
hand
the
clothes
over,
then
I
left
that
place.
But
once
I
went,
I
heard
someone
yell
“Thank
you！”
and
I
hoped
it
was
for
me.
I
felt
glad
that
I
could
share
something
on
my
birthday
and
that
was
a
big
gift
for
me.
语篇解读：本文讲述了在“我”过生日那天将旧衣物捐献给路边乞丐的经历。
5．The
reason
why
I
was
crying
on
my
way
to
the
drugstore
was
that
________.
A．I
was
asked
to
buy
vitamins
in
the
drugstore
by
my
mother
on
my
birthday
B．I
missed
my
dad
who
died
four
years
ago
very
much
C．something
sad
that
happened
that
day
caused
my
blue
mood
D．I
felt
sorry
for
the
beggar
and
her
cute
little
kid
on
my
birthday
解析：选B。推理判断题。根据第一段第三句“I
missed
my
dad
who
had
passed
away
four
years
ago.
I
just
wanted
him
to
be
beside
me
that
day.”可知，我因为思念父亲，所以哭了。
6．I
donated
some
of
my
smaller
clothes
to
the
beggar
and
her
kid
because
________.
A．it
was
a
cold
night
and
the
kid
had
asked
for
warm
clothes.
B．I
liked
being
thanked
by
the
beggar
and
the
kid
on
the
street
C．my
mom
asked
me
to
share
my
old
clothes
and
I
agreed
D．it
was
my
birthday
and
I
wanted
to
do
something
to
share
解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第三段内容“I
had
to
share
something
with
another
that
day.”可知，捐献衣物的原因是想在过生日那天与人分享一些东西。
7．We
can
learn
from
the
last
paragraph
that
________.
A．I
didn't
give
the
clothes
to
the
kid
directly
B．the
kid
said
“Thank
you！”
to
me
after
getting
the
clothes
C．my
mom
supported
the
donating
idea
and
accompanied
me
to
the
drugstore
D．the
person
who
handed
the
clothes
over
yelled
“Thank
you！”
to
me
解析：选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段第四句“There,
I
didn't
hand
the
clothing
over
myself.”可知A项为正确答案。
8．What
was
the
correct
order
of
feelings
that
I
had
on
my
birthday?
A．Blue→sad→smiling→sorry→happy.
B．Lonely→sad→sorry→excited→happy.
C．Blue→excited→sad→sorry→happy.
D．Sad→blue→excited→happy→sorry.
解析：选B。细节理解题。根据故事的发生、发展、高潮和结束，可以看出作者情绪的变化为“孤独→伤心→可怜孩子→兴奋地翻找旧衣物→感到宽慰”，因此选择B项。
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版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The
speaker
concluded
(做出结论)
his
speech
with
some
amusing
remarks.
2．I
want
to
know
whether
you
have
taken
the
matter
into
careful
consideration
(考虑)?
3．The
scenes
(场面)
of
rescuing
the
victims
of
landslide
are
so
moving.
4．We
all
admire
him
for
his
bravery
(勇敢)
and
confidence.
5．Planes
loaded
(装载)
with
earthquake
aid
landed
in
Tokyo
airport
safely.
6．He
is
badly
hurt
by
the
car.
Please
ring
up
120
and
call
an
ambulance
(急救车)．
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．They
________
the
trucks
with
boxes
of
food
and
sent
the
goods
to
the
disaster
areas.
A．supplied
B．provided
C．loaded
D．unloaded
解析：选C。考查动词辨析。句意：他们把装满食物的箱子装上了卡车然后送往了受灾地区。load
...
with“把……装到……上”。故选C。21世纪教育网
2．When
he
read
the
terrible
________
—
Rose
rolling
down
from
the
stairs,
he
was
in
tears.21世纪教育网
A．view
B．sight21世纪教育网
C．appearance
D．scene
解析：选D。考查名词辨析。句意：当他读到罗斯从楼梯上滚下这一可怕的场面时，他眼里充满了泪水。view从某一特定的地点所看到的景象；
sight“视线；风景；名胜古迹”。appearance“外表；出现；外观”。scene“场面”，符合句意，故选D。
3．My
little
sister
________
from
that
that
my
grandmother
did
like
her.
A．concluded
B．included
C．decided
D．referred
解析：选A。考查动词辨析。句意：我的小妹妹根据那件事得出结论，我奶奶确实喜欢她。conclude
from
“据……得出结论”，符合句意。21世纪教育网
4．The
construction
of
a
5?million?ton
iron
and
steel
works
is
now
under________.
A．conclusion
B．contribution21世纪教育网
C．continuation
D．consideration
解析：选D。under
consideration“在考虑中，在研究中”。conclusion
“结束，结论”；contribution
“捐献，贡献，投稿”；continuation“继续”。
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2010·山东高考)Helping
others
is
a
habit,
________
you
can
learn
even
at
an
early
age.
A．it
B．that
C．what
D．one
解析：选D。考查代词。句意：帮助他人是一种习惯，一种你可以从小学习的习惯。one在此指a
habit，作a
habit的同位语。
2．She
felt
________
of
doing
that
and
tears
ran
down
her
cheeks.
A．shame
B．ashamed
C．sorry
D．disappointed
解析：选B。本题考查词义辨析。ashamed“感到惭愧或羞耻的”符合句意。句意：她为做了那件事而感到羞愧，眼泪顺着她的面颊流了下来。故选B。
3．—
What
does
the
red
star
on
the
map
________？
—
It
means
the
place
is
our
capital.
A．represent
B．stand
C．tell
D．predict
解析：选A。考查动词辨析。句意：地图上的那颗红星代表什么？represent“表示，代表”。故选A。
4．—
How
are
things
getting
on
with
your
company
now?
—
Well,
things
started
to
________
in
September.
A．take
up
B．take
in
C．take
away
D．take
off
解析：选D。考查短语辨析。take
off意为“(飞机等)起飞”，在此比喻公司经济状况明显好转。take
up“从事；拿起；占据(空间等)”；take
in“欺骗；吸收”；take
away“拿走；带走”，均不符合题意。
5．Many
rich
Americans
have
long
________
money
to
charities,
rather
than
to
their
children.
A．given
up
B．given
off
C．given
out
D．given
away
解析：选D。句意：许多美国的富人很早就开始把钱捐给慈善机构，而不是给他们的子女。give
away“捐赠”；give
up“放弃”；give
off“发出”；give
out“用完，分发”。故选D项。
6．—
I
bought
this
MP4
for
only
300
yuan.
—
You
really
got
a
wonderful
________.
A．price
B．value
C．bargain
D．gift
解析：选C。由对话第一句中的only可判断说话人觉得300元买一个MP4很便宜，bargain“减价品，便宜货”，符合题意。
7．He
studied
the
project
carefully
and
determined
________
it
ahead
of
time.
A．finish
B．finishing
C．to
finish
D．to
have
finished
解析：选C。句意：他认真地研究了这个项目，决定提前完成它。determine后面跟不定式作宾语，此处表示发生在谓语动作之后，故用不定式的一般式。
8．Everybody
in
the
village
likes
Jack
because
he
is
good
at
telling
and
________
jokes.
A．turning
up
B．putting
up
C．making
up
D．showing
up
解析：选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个村子里的每个人都喜欢杰克，因为他擅长讲笑话和编笑话。turn
up“调高；出现”；
put
up“举起；搭建；张贴”；make
up“编造”；
show
up“露面，出现”。由句意可知选C。
9．Today's
homework
was
easy
________
,
so
Mike
finished
it
quickly
and
went
out
to
play.
A．to
be
done B．done
C．doing
D．to
do
解析：选D。题干中含有“sth.＋be＋adj.＋to
do”结构，不定式在此用主动形式表被动含义。
10．They
argued
________
the
matter
the
whole
afternoon,
and
at
last
agreed
________
the
date
for
the
next
meeting.
A．with;
with
B．on;
on
C．about;
on
D．over;
over
解析：选C。考查短语辨析。argue
about“就……争论”；
agree
on“(双方)就……达成共识”。
11．The
little
girl
always
helps
her
mother
even
though
going
to
school
________
most
of
her
time.
A．takes
up
B．makes
up
C．saves
up
D．puts
up
解析：选A。考查动词短语辨析。take
up“占用(时间、空间)”；
make
up“编造；捏造；化妆；弥补”；
save
up“节省”；
put
up“举起；张贴”。结合句意“这个小女孩总是帮助她的母亲，尽管上学占去了她大部分的时间”，可知A项正确。
12．She
________
a
TV
series
about
adopted
children.
A．produced
B．introduced
C．reduced
D．promoted
解析：选A。句意：她拍了一部描写收养儿童的电视系列片。produce“生产；制作，创作”；
introduce“介绍；引进”；
reduce“减少”；
promote“提高，增进”。故本题由句意可知应选A项。
13．(2011·江苏高考)It
sounds
like
something
is
wrong
with
the
car's
engine.______，
we'd
better
take
it
to
the
garage
immediately.
A．Otherwise
B．If
not
C．But
for
that
D．If
so
解析：选D。考查省略和替代。从句意可知，此处表示对可能发生的事件的假设，因此选择if
so“如果这样的话”，so代替前面句子中提到的情况。
14．He
came
home
after
midnight,
and
________，
he
was
drunk.
A．that
was
to
say
B．to
be
exact
C．approximately
D．what's
more
解析：选D。句意：他半夜后回来了，而且醉了。what's
more“而且”，符合句意。
15．Mr
Green
is
ill,
so
Mr
White
gives
us
a
lesson
________
Mr
Green.
A．instead
B．instead
of
C．take
place
of
D．in
place
解析：选B。句意：格林先生病了，因此瓦特先生代替格林先生给我们上课。instead是副词，后面不能直接跟名词，D项应改为in
place
of，C项不能用作状语，故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Have
you
ever
worked
on
holidays?
I
spent
my
last
Christmas
Day
working
the
whole
day!
Due
to
the
nature
of
my
job,
I
had
to
go
back
to
my
__1__
and
spent
my
whole
Christmas
Day
there.
Of
course,
it
__2__
no
good!
Surely
you
will
feel
__3__
when
almost
all
of
your
friends
are
either
resting
at
home,
watching
TV,
listening
to
music,
__4__
watching
movies
in
the
cinema,
and
you
are
the
only
one
that
is
not
__5__.
The
feelings
are
really
bad.
And
I
really
did
not
feel
like
__6__
and
going
to
work
in
the
morning.
But
I
__7__
went
to
work.
I
am
a
responsible
guy.
Since
the
arrangement
was
like
that,
I
__8__
it.
Of
course,
there
is
something
__9__
about
working
on
Christmas
Day
and
most
public
__10__.
First
of
all,
since
I
had
no
plan
to
go
out,
or
do
any
__11__
activities
on
that
day,
mostly
I
would
__12__
the
day
at
home
playing
computer
games,
so
why
not
go
to
work
and
__13__
some
extra
money?
It
makes
sense
to
me.
Besides,
it
is
a
holiday
for
__14__
the
whole
world.
It
__15__
most
of
my
company's
offices
in
other
__16__
would
probably
not
be
working,
__17__
those
in
China,
Japan
and
Thailand
as
Christmas
is
not
a
holiday
for
people
there.
Less
users,
less
problems.
Less
__18__
for
us
to
do.
And
the
best
part
is
the
office
is
ours!
I
can
__19__
my
laptop
to
the
office,
watch
movies,
play
games,
and
at
the
same
time,
get
my
extra
__20__！
Well,
what
do
you
think
of
working
on
holidays
then?
语篇解读：在圣诞节加班是令人痛苦的；但是，节日加班也有加班的好处。
1．A.boss
B．workshop
C．office
D．home
解析：选C。根据15题后面“...
most
of
my
company's
offices”可知作者必须回办公室加班。
2．A.kept
B．felt
C．made
D．did
解析：选B。在节假日加班，感觉肯定是不好的，这里选felt，表示“感受”。
3．A.sad
B．excited
C．stupid
D．strange
解析：选A。别人都休假，而自己要加班，所以应该感到难过。
4．A.and
B．or
C．so
D．but
解析：选B。根据语境可知在节假日里，几乎所有人都待在家里看电视、听音乐或者在电影院里看电影。either
...
or意为“不是……就是”。
5．A.working
B．employed
C．watched
D．included
解析：选D。作者得加班，不在那些人之中，故选D。
6．A.keeping
off
B．falling
behind
C．getting
up
D．running
away
解析：选C。在去上班前应该起床，这里是指不愿意起床去上班。
7．A.also
B．always
C．even
D．still
解析：选D。根据连词but可判断，作者还是去上班了。故选still。
8．A.experienced
B．accepted
C．disliked
D．changed
解析：选B。作者说自己是个很有责任心的人，既然是公司的安排，他只好接受了加班的事实。
9．A.important
B．good
C．different
D．bad
解析：选B。通读全文可知，前面讲的是节假日加班不好的地方，而后文讲的是好处，所以这里要用good。
10．A.places
B．tours
C．jobs
D．holidays
解析：选D。圣诞节属于公共节日，根据
“...
on
Christmas
Day
and
most
public
...”的语境可知这里是指在圣诞节以及别的公共节日加班也有一些好处。
11．A.other
B．dangerous
C．useless
D．simple
解析：选A。根据语境可知作者没有打算出去，也没有别的活动安排。
12．A.start
B．value
C．spend
D．afford
解析：选C。根据语境可知作者是说很有可能整天都会待在家里玩电脑游戏。spend＋时间＋doing
sth.表示“花费时间做某事”。
13．A.pay
B．steal
C．save
D．make
解析：选D。既然待在家里玩游戏，还不如去加班挣钱。
make
money意为“挣钱”。
14．A.almost
B．hardly
C．only
D．exactly
解析：选A。根据后文的语境可知在作者看来，圣诞节几乎是一个全球性的节日。
15．A.explains
B．means
C．reads
D．tells
解析：选B。圣诞节这一天很多国家都放假，这就意味着作者公司在别的国家的办事处也可能放假。
16．A.buildings
B．countries
C．cities
D．villages
解析：选B。后文列举出来的是国家名称，故可推断这里需填“国家”这个词。
17．A.after
B．with
C．except
D．as
解析：选C。根据“as
Christmas
is
not
a
holiday
for
people
there”的语境可知需填except。
18．A.work
B．talk
C．homework
D．cleaning
解析：选A。根据“Less
users,
less
problems.”的语境可知这一天上班的人少，所以要做的事也少。
19．A.use
B．throw
C．bring
D．pull
解析：选C。根据语境可知作者是说可以带着笔记本电脑去公司。
20．A.service
B．room
C．pleasure
D．pay
解析：选D。pay表示“工资”。假日上班因为工作少，上班时不但可以看电影、玩游戏，还可以拿到加班工资！
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Farmers
may
not
be
able
to
prevent
natural
disasters,
but
they
can
at
least
try
their
best
to
reduce
losses.
For
example,
they
can
plant
crops
that
are
more
likely
to
survive
extreme
weather.
In
north?central
Vietnam,
people
with
small
farms
do
not
plant
rice
between
September
and
December.
Seasonal
rains
might
destroy
the
rice.
So
instead,
they
plant
lotus
(莲花)
seeds
on
raised
beds.
The
United
Nations
Food
and
Agriculture
Organization
says
the
lotus
seeds
bring
a
good
price
in
local
markets.
Farmers
in
the
Philippines
are
showing
new
interest
in
crops
like
winged
beans,
string
beans,
arrowroot
and
cassava.
The
Asian
Disaster
Preparedness
Center
says
traditional
crops
like
these
can
survive
the
fierce
storms
that
often
strike
the
islands.
The
United
Nations
says
some
African
farmers
grow
bambara
groundnuts
during
long
dry
periods.
The
seeds
of
this
drought?resistant
(抗干旱的)
plant
can
be
boiled
for
eating
or
for
making
flour.
In
some
parts
of
the
world，farmers
grow
vetiver
grass.
Researchers
in
Thailand
wrote
about
vetiver
in
2007
in
the
journal
Science
Asia.
They
noted
that
the
grass
could
take
in
and
control
the
spread
of
harmful
wastewaters,
like
those
from
pig
farms.
Agricultural
expert
and
author
William
Rivera
says
vetiver
resists
difficult
conditions.
It
reduces
damage
from
heavy
rains.
And
vetiver
planted
on
earthen
dams
may
strengthen
them
against
breaks
and
flooding.
William
Rivera
also
speaks
highly
of
alfalfa.
Its
deep
roots
can
find
and
take
up
groundwater.
Those
roots
also
help
hold
the
soil
against
winds.
And
alfalfa
can
be
a
valuable
food
source
for
animals.
The
deep
roots
of
sunflowers
make
them
another
good
candidate
for
resisting
extreme
conditions.
The
tall
plants
have
brightly
colored
heads
that
provide
seeds
and
oil.
North
Dakota
grows
more
hectares
of
sunflowers
than
any
other
American
state.
But
North
Dakota
is
better
known
as
a
top
wheat
producing
state.
语篇解读：种植一些抵抗力强的农作物可以帮助农民抵抗自然灾害，从而减少损失。
1．This
passage
is
mainly
written
to
show
that
________.
A．some
crops
are
much
better
than
people
think
B．some
crops
can
help
farmers
prepare
for
disasters
C．farmers
can
try
their
best
to
increase
their
income
D．farmers
can
not
control
extreme
conditions
解析：选B。主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章主要是说种植一些抵抗力强的农作物可以帮助农民抵抗自然灾害，从而减少损失，故选B。
2．What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
1?
A．Vietnam
is
not
suitable
for
growing
rice.
B．Lotus
is
the
most
widely
grown
plant
in
Vietnam.
C．Lotus
seeds
can
be
easily
destroyed
by
heavy
rain.
D．There
is
much
rain
between
September
and
December
in
north?central
Vietnam.
解析：选D。推理判断题。根据第一段的“...
people
with
small
farms
do
not
plant
rice
between
September
and
December.
Seasonal
rains
might
destroy
the
rice.”可推断越南中北部地区九月份到十二月份多雨，故选D。
3．According
to
the
passage,
people
can
try
to
control
the
spread
of
wastewaters
by
planting
________.
A．bambara
groundnuts
B．vetiver
grass
C．lotus
D．sunflowers
解析：选B。细节理解题。第四段主要是讲vetiver
grass，根据第四段的
“...the
grass
could
take
in
and
control
the
spread
of
harmful
wastewaters”可知应选B。
4．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
an
advantage
of
alfalfa?
A．Its
roots
can
help
hold
the
soil
against
winds.
B．Its
roots
can
take
up
groundwater.
C．It
is
a
good
food
source
for
animals.
D．Its
seeds
can
produce
oil.
解析：选D。细节理解题。通读倒数第二段可知A、B、C项都是alfalfa这种植物的优点，而种子能生产油是末段中介绍的葵花籽的特点，故选D。
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1．Mr.
Williams
will
represent
(代表)
his
school
at
the
meeting
tomorrow.
2．They
keep
in
contact
(联系)
with
each
other
by
e?mail.
3．At
that
time,
I
was
associated
(联系的)
with
him
in
a
large
law
firm.
4．We've
replaced
(代替)
the
old
adding
machine
with
the
computer.
5．I'm
truly
(真正地)
sorry
for
the
mistake,
I
apologise.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The
competition
attracted
over
500
contestants
________
10
different
countries.
A．representing
B．represented
C．to
represent
D．
to
represented
解析：选A。由句意可知，contestant与represent之间为主动关系，故应选用represent的现在分词形式。故本题应选A项。
2．Nothing
could
________
the
family
he
had
lost.
A．associate
B．repeat
C．involve
D．replace
解析：选D。句意：任何东西都不能代替他失去的家庭。replace“代替”，符合句意，而A、B、C分别为“联系”，“重复”，“使卷入”，不合句意。
3．I
have
no
________
with
the
guys
you're
________
with.
A．association;
associated
B．association;
associating
C．associates;
associated
D．associates;
associating
解析：选A。have
no
association
with
“与……无联系/交往”，
be
associated
with
...
“与……有关”。
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1．If
you've
finished,
we
can
have
a
coffee,
and
if
you
haven't
finished,
you'd
better
keep
working.
→If
you've
finished,
we
can
have
a
coffee,
and
if
not,_you'd
better
keep
working.
2．He
didn't
begin
studying
French
until
he
entered
university.
→It
was
not
until
he
entered
university
that
he
begin
studying
French.
3．I
think
we
should
value
the
important
discovery.
→I
think
we
should
value
the
discovery
that
is
of
great
importance.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．(2010·安徽高考)It
was
from
only
a
few
supplies
that
she
had
bought
in
the
village
________
the
hostess
cooked
such
a
nice
dinner.
A．where
B．that
C．when
D．which
解析：选B。考查强调句式。被强调部分是from
only
a
few
supplies；句中的“that
she
had
bought
in
the
village”是定语从句，修饰先行词supplies；句子主干为the
hostess
cooked
such
a
nice
dinner。故选B项。
2．(2009·江西高考)Some
of
you
may
have
finished
unit
one.________，
you
can
go
on
to
unit
two.
A．If
you
may
B．If
you
do
C．If
not
D．If
so
解析：选D。考查省略。句意：你们中的一些人也许已经完成了第一单元，如果这样的话，可以继续完成第二单元。If
so是省略形式。假如选择B项，应改为If
you
have。
3．He
and
his
wife
are
of
the
same
________，
they
both
want
their
son
to
go
to
college.
A．soul
B．spirit
C．heart
D．mind
解析：选D。句意：他和他妻子有同样的想法，他们都想让他们的儿子上大学。soul“灵魂”；
spirit“精神”；
heart“心脏”；
mind“想法”。根据句意选D。
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1．I
find
that
it
is
difficult
to
speak
English
well.
→I
find
it
difficult
to
speak
English
well.
2．The
boy
got
up
earlier
so
that
he
might
not
be
late
again.
→The
boy
got
up
earlier
in
order
not
to
be
late
again.
3．It
seemed
they
were
writing
something
for
somebody.
→They
seemed
to
be
writing
something
for
somebody.
4．It
happened
that
they
had
known
each
other
before.
→They
happened
to
have
known
each
other
before.
5．Jim
doesn't
know
how
he
can
improve
his
Chinese.
→Jim
doesn't
know
how
to
improve
his
Chinese.
6．The
progress
which
will
be
made
soon
is
of
great
importance.
→The
progress
to
be
made
soon
is
very
important.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．I
saw
him
go
(go)
out
of
the
room
ten
minutes
ago.
2．I'm
thirsty;
please
get
me
something
to_drink
(drink)．
3．The
teacher
told
them
not_to_make
(not
make)
so
much
noise.
4．There
isn't
any
difference
between
the
two.
I
really
don't
know
which
to_choose
(choose)．
5．In
Asia,
to_get
(get)
into
a
good
public
university,
students
have
to
take
the
entrance
exam.
6．Our
aim
is
to_achieve
(achieve)
the
task
in
six
months.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．________
a
college
student,
you
need
to
listen
to
your
teachers
and
work
hard
in
high
school.
A．Being
B．To
be
C．Be
D．Having
been
解析：选B。考查不定式作目的状语。根据句意可知，此处所要表达的意思是为了将来成为一个大学生，故用不定式表目的。D项表示动作先于谓语动词发生，与题意矛盾。A项表示已经是大学生，与主句内容不符。
2．An
official
from
Saudi
tried
to
warn
Iran
________
a
nuclear
weapon
because
other
countries
could
follow
suit.[]
A．not
to
develop
B．not
developing
C．not
to
be
developed
D．to
not
develop
解析：选A。考查不定式作宾补。句意：来自沙特的一个官员试图警告伊朗不要企图开发核武器，因为其他国家可能效仿其做法。“warn
sb.
not
to
do
sth.”为固定用法，其中not
to
do
sth.在句中作宾补。
3．How
pleased
the
girl
was
________
that
she
got
the
first
place
in
the
English
speech
contest!
A．learn
B．learned
C．to
learning
D．to
learn
解析：选D。考查非谓语动词。句中不定式作状语，表示原因。句意：当女孩得知她获得了英语演讲比赛第一名时，她多么高兴啊！本句陈述句形式是“The
girl
was
pleased
to
learn
that
she
got
the
first
place
in
the
English
speech
contest.”。
4．Last
Monday,
I
was
asked
to
give
the
new
students
a
test
________
their
English
level.
A．evaluating
B．to
have
evaluated
C．to
evaluate
D．having
evaluated
解析：选C。考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：上周一我给新生举行了一次测试来评估一下他们的英语水平。此处用动词不定式作后置定语，表示目的。
5．People
should
separate
their
waste
to
make
it
easier
________.
A．recycling
B．recycled
C．to
recycle
D．to
be
recycled
解析：选D。句意为“人们应该把垃圾分类以便更容易回收”。句中的it为形式宾语，动词不定式为真正的宾语。waste与recycle之间是动宾关系，故选D。
6．It's
our
duty
________
good
care
of
the
old.
A．taking
B．to
take
C．taken
D．to
have
taken
解析：选B。句意为“照顾老人是我们的职责”。it是形式主语，不定式在句中为真正的主语。
7．The
book
________
next
year
aims
mainly
to
reflect
the
current
situation
of
education
in
China.
A．published
B．being
published
C．to
be
published
D．having
been
published
解析：选C。考查不定式作后置定语。句意为“明年将被出版的这本书旨在反映中国的教育现状”。由next
year可知是将要发生的事情，而book和publish之间又是被动关系，所以用不定式的被动式来作后置定语。
8．We
were
shocked
________
the
news
that
Steve
Jobs,
one
of
the
most
legendary
businessmen
in
American
history,
passed
away.
A．hearing
of
B．to
hear
of
C．hear
of
D．to
be
heard
of
解析：选B。考查不定式作原因状语。句意为“得知乔布斯去世的消息，我们很震惊，他是美国历史上的传奇商业人物之一”。“主语＋be＋adj.＋to
do
sth.”为固定句型，不定式在句中作原因状语。
9．They
returned
home
that
year,
only
________
themselves
victims
of
post?war
development
plans.
A．found
B．finding
C．to
find
D．being
found
解析：选C。句意“他们返回了家乡，却发现自己不过是战后发展规划的牺牲品”。不定式作结果状语，表示未曾预料到的结果。
10．________
how
mirrors
produce
image,
we
need
to
know
what
light
does.
A．Understanding
B．Understood
C．To
understand
D．Having
understood
解析：选C。考查非谓语动词。句意：想要理解镜子如何成像，我们需要知道光的作用。此处是不定式短语作目的状语。
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1．我不喜欢你对待你弟弟的方式。
①I_don't_like_the_way_you_treat_your_brother.21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
②I_don't_like_the_way_that_you_treat_your_brother.
③I_don't_like_the_way_in_which_you_treat_your_brother.
2．我不知道你能否提前完成这项任务。
①I_wonder_if_/_whether_you_can_finish_the_task_ahead_of_time.
②I_want_to_know_if_/_whether_you_can_finish_the_task_ahead_of_time._
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．John
swims
very
well,
but
I
don't
like
the
way________he
always
shows
off
in
public.
A．which
B．how
C．by
which
D．that
解析：选D。way
作先行词，定语从句的引导词在从句中作状语，用that,
in
which或省略，故选D。
2．I
________
if
I
could
recognize
Philip
after
so
many
years.
A．wonder
about
B．wonder
C．wonder
on
D．wonder
of
解析：选B。句意：我不知道这么多年过后，我是否还能认出菲利普。I
wonder
if
...
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1．It's
said
that
Yao
Ming
donated
much
money
to
the
Hope
Project.
→It's
said
that
Yao
Ming
gave
away
much
money
to
the
Hope
Project.
2．I
visited
my
classmate
when
I
visited
London
during
the
Olympics.
→I
dropped
in
on
my
classmate
when
I
dropped
in
at
London
during
the
Olympics.
3．She
paid
no
attention
to
her
family
when
she
became
famous.
→She
turned
her
back
on
her
family
when
she
became
famous.
4．He
becomes
impatient
of
listening
to
the
long
speech.
→He
is
tired
of
listening
to
the
long
speech.
5．Would
you
like
to
have
a
dinner
with
me?
→Do
you
feel
like
having
a
dinner
with
me?
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Every
time
you
________
smoking
a
cigarette,
remind
yourself
that
you
are
a
non?smoker.
A．feel
like B．feel
C．like
D．would
like
解析：选A。句意：每次你想要吸烟的时候，提醒自己你已经不吸烟了。feel
like
doing
sth.“想要做某事”；
like
doing
sth.“喜欢做某事”；
would
like
to
do
sth.“想要做某事”。
2．Although
he
is
often
tired
________
his
work，he
is
never
tired
________
his
job.In
fact，he
enjoys
it.
A．of；with
B．with；from
C．with；of
D．at；with
解析：选C。be
tired
with
...“因……而疲劳”；be
tired
of
...“厌烦……”。
3．(2011·天津高考)Joining
the
firm
as
a
clerk,
he
got
rapid
promotion,
and
________
as
a
manager.
A．ended
up
B．dropped
out
C．came
back
D．started
off
解析：选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意：作为一名职员加入公司，他很快得到提升，最后当上了经理。end
up
as“作为……而结束”；
drop
out“退出，退学”；
come
back“回来”；
start
off“动身，出发”。只有A项符合题意。
4．Defeated
by
many
failures,
the
young
man
finally
________.
A．gave
out
B．gave
away
C．gave
in
D．gave
off
解析：选C。句意：失败许多次之后，这个年轻人最后屈服了。give
out“分发，用完耗尽”；
give
away“送掉，泄露”；
give
in“屈服，让步”；
give
off“发出”。根据句意选C。
5．He
is
a
warm?hearted
man
and
he's
never
________
a
person
who's
in
trouble.
A．turned
to
B．turned
down
C．turned
out
D．turned
his
back
on
解析：选D。句意：他是个热心肠的人，他从来都不会不理睬有困难的人。结合句意，空格内应表示“不帮忙；不理睬(turn
one's
back
on)”的含义才能使整个句子句意通顺。
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Ⅲ What's
in
the
Papers？
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．很奇怪，他已经三天没来上学了。
It's_strange_that
he
has
been
absent
from
school
for
three
days.
2．新的职工退休金计划正在考虑中。
A
new
retirement
pension
plan
for
employees
is
now
under_consideration.
3．你从证据中得出什么结论？
What_conclusion
do
you
draw
from
the
evidence?
4．不要挡道，那辆车会撞着你的。
Don't
stand
in_the_way;_the
car
will
knock
you
down.
5．如果你早点出发的话，你就不会迟到了。
If
you
had
started
early,
you_wouldn't_have_been_late.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The
chair
is
________，
please
take
it
away.
A．in
this
way
B．in
the
way
C．on
the
way
D．by
the
way
解析：选B。in
this
way“用这种方法”；on
the
way“在途中”；by
the
way“顺便说一下”。in
the
way“挡道”，符合句意。
2．I
never
saw
him,
________
I
can
remember,
reading
anything
but
newspapers.
A．as
far
as
B．as
soon
as
C．unless
D．until
解析：选A。考查连词。句意：根据我的印象，我从来没见过他阅读除报纸以外的东西。as
far
as
I
can
remember表示“据我所记得的”，符合语意。
3．If
she
________
an
hour
earlier,
she
wouldn't
have
been
caught
in
the
rain.
A．has
returned
B．returned
C．will
return
D．had
returned
解析：选D。考查虚拟语气。从“wouldn't
have
been
caught”可知空处表示与过去事实相反，因此从句应用过去完成时。
4．Trucks
________
with
food
and
medicine
waited
at
the
border.
A．loaded
B．contained
C．carried
D．covered
解析：选A。满载食品和药品的卡车在边界上等待。be
loaded
with“满载”，此处loaded为过去分词作定语。contain“包含；容纳”，不与with连用。carry“运载”为及物动词，直接加宾语。be
covered
with“覆盖着……”，不符合语境。故选A。
5．As
far
as
I
can
see,
there
is
only
one
possible
way
to
________
the
danger.
A．keep
up
with
B．put
up
with
C．make
up
to
D．keep
away
from
解析：选D。句意：据我所知，那是远离危险的唯一可行的方法。keep
away
from“远离”，符合句意。keep
up
with“跟上”；
put
up
with“提出”；
make
up
to“讨好”。
6．One
of
the
advantages
of
living
on
the
top
floor
of
a
tall
building
is
that
you
can
get
a
good________.
A．sight
B．scene
C．view
D．image
解析：选C。考查词语辨析。view强调从某个角度所看到的“景色”；sight“视力，视线”；scene表示自然存在或者布置的景色，场景；image“影像，形象”。故C项正确。
7．You
must
take
everything
into
________
when
you
want
to
do
a
difficult
task.
A．observation
B．regard
C．counting
D．consideration
解析：选D。句意：在你想做一项困难的工作时，你一定要把每件事都考虑在内。take
sth.into
consideration“考虑……”。
8．(2012·新课标全国卷)It
is
by
no
means
clear
________
the
president
can
do
to
end
the
strike.
A．how
B．which
C．that
D．what
解析：选D。考查名词性从句的引导词。句中it是形式主语，主语从句中缺少do的宾语，故选择what作为主语从句的引导词且充当从句中谓语动词do的宾语。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
?安徽、河南专用
The
Canadian
Children's
Book
Centre
is
thrilled
to
announce
a
major
new
Canadian
children'
s
literature
award.
The
Monica
Hughes
Award
will
honor
excellence
in
the
children's
science
fiction
and
fantasy
genre
(类型)
and
comes
with
a
$5,000
cash
prize
which
will
be
awarded
annually
beginning
in
October
2012.
The
award
is
funded
by
HarperCollins
Canada
in
memory
of
the
late
Monica
Hughes,
the
author
of
over
forty
books,
many
of
which
are
works
of
science
fiction
and
fantasy
for
young
readers.
David
Kent,
president
of
HarperCollins
Canada,
said,
“We
are
excited
to
honor
Monica
Hughes
and
support
Canadian
authors
by
funding
this
brand
new
award
recognizing
excellence
in
fantasy
and
science
fiction
writing
for
children
and
young
adults.”
To
be
considered
for
the
award,
a
book
must
be
an
original
work
in
English,
aimed
at
readers
aged
8
to
16.
The
Monica
Hughes
Award
is
organized
and
administered
by
the
Canadian
Children's
Book
Centre,
a
national,
non?profit
organization
founded
in
1976
to
encourage
the
reading
and
writing
of
Canadian
books
for
young
readers.
“This
new
award
will
recognize
all
the
elements
that
make
for
a
great
scientific
novel.
The
winning
book
will
be
recognized
for
its
great
writing
style
as
well
as
for
a
story
rich
in
imagination，”
said
Charlotte
Teeple,
Executive
Director
of
the
Canadian
Children's
Book
Centre,
who
is
pleased
that
HarperCollins
Canada
is
allowing
them
to
honor
the
late
Monica
Hughes
in
such
a
fitting
way.
The
three
judges
for
the
award
are
Dr
Michael
Johnstone,
professor
of
science
fiction
literature
at
the
University
of
Toronto,
Deirdre
Baker,
columnist
and
co?author
of
A
Canadian
Guide
to
Children's
Books,
and
Melanie
Fishbane,
online
merchandiser
for
kids
and
teens
at
Indigo
Book
&
Music
Inc.
语篇解读：Canadian
Children's
Book
Centre最近宣布设立一个新的奖项来奖励优秀的儿童科幻作品。
1．The
Monica
Hughes
Award
is
named
after
________.
A．a
writer
B．a
business
company
C．a
university
D．a
literature
organization
解析：选A。细节理解题。从第一段的in
memory
of
the
late
Monica
Hughes,
the
author
of
over
forty
books可知奖项的名字来自一位作家的名字。
2．Which
of
the
following
books
is
most
likely
to
be
considered
by
the
judges
for
the
Monica
Hughes
Award?
A．A
book
written
by
a
teenage
girl
about
her
real?life
experience.
B．A
book
in
French
about
what
the
world
will
be
like
in
the
future.
C．An
English
book
describing
school
life
in
the
future
with
high
technology.
D．A
scientific
novel
written
for
experts
in
the
scientific
field.
解析：选C。推理判断题。从第二段的“by
funding
this
brand
new
award
recognizing
excellence
in
fantasy
and
science
fiction
writing
for
children
and
young
adults
...
a
book
must
be
an
original
work
in
English,
aimed
at
readers
aged
8
to
16”可知只有C项符合评奖条件。
3．What
are
Charlotte
Teeple's
words
mainly
about?
A．The
features
of
good
children's
books.
B．What
will
happen
to
the
winning
book.
C．What
kinds
of
books
are
best?sellers.
D．How
the
winner
will
be
chosen.
解析：选D。推理判断题。第三段中Charlotte
Teeple所说的话主要是描述获奖作品将具备哪些优秀条件，即评选获奖作品的标准。
4．What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
passage?
A．To
encourage
people
to
write
scientific
novels.
B．To
introduce
a
new
literature
award.
C．To
promote
a
new
way
for
writers
to
earn
money.
D．To
honor
a
great
writer
who
has
died.
解析：选B。作者意图题。文章实际上是一则新闻，主要介绍了新奖项的成立及其基本情况，包括由谁出资、由谁组织、由谁评奖、设立原因及目的等。
?福建专用
A篇同安徽、河南专用
B
(2012·安徽高考)Welcome
to
one
of
the
largest
collections
of
footwear
(鞋类)
in
the
world
that
will
make
you
green
with
envy.Here
at
the
Footwear
Museum
you
can
see
exhibits
(展品)
from
all
over
the
world.You
can
find
out
about
shoes
worn
by
everyone
from
the
Ancient
Egyptians
to
pop
stars.
Room
1The
celebrity
?名人?
footwear
section
is
probably
the
most
popular
in
the
entire
museum.Started
in
the
1950s
there
is
a
wide
variety
of
shoes
and
boots
belonging
to
everyone
from
queens
and
presidents
to
pop
stars
and
actors！
Most
visitors
find
the
celebrities'
choice
of
footwear
extremely
interesting.
Room
2Most
of
our
visitors
are
amazed
—
and
shocked
—
by
the
collection
of
“special
purpose”
shoes
on
exhibition
here
at
the
Museum
of
Footwear.For
example，
there
are
Chinese
shoes
made
of
silk
that
were
worn
by
women
to
tie
their
feet
firmly
to
prevent
them
from
growing
too
much！
Room
3As
well
as
shoes
and
boots，
the
museum
also
exhibits
shoe?shaped
objects.The
variety
is
unbelievable.For
example，
there
is
a
metal
lamp
that
resembles
a
pair
of
shoes，
and
Greek
wine
bottles
that
look
like
legs！
The
Footwear
LibraryPeople
come
from
all
over
the
world
to
study
in
our
excellent
footwear
library.Designers
and
researchers
come
here
to
look
up
information
on
anything
and
everything
related
to
the
subject
of
footwear.
语篇解读：本文向人们介绍了一个展示各类鞋的博物馆，在这里，你可以看到各种各样的鞋。
5．Where
would
you
find
a
famous
singer's
shoes?
A．Room
1.
B．Room
2.
C．Room
3.
D．The
Footwear
Library.
解析：选A。细节理解题。文章分别介绍三个展室和鞋类图书馆。根据三个展室中的Room
1
部分的信息可知，可以在该展室内找到一位著名歌星的鞋子。
6．All
exhibits
in
each
room
________.
A．share
the
same
theme
B．have
the
same
shape
C．are
made
of
the
same
material
D．belong
to
the
same
social
class
解析：选A。推理判断题。前三个方框分别介绍三个不同的展室，这三个展室均有各自的主题：名人鞋类、特殊用途鞋类、鞋状物品。故每个展室中的展品都有着相同的主题。
7．Which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
text?
A．The
oldest
exhibits
in
Room
1
were
made
in
the
1950s.
B．Room
2
is
the
most
visited
place
in
the
museum.
C．Room
3
has
a
richer
variety
of
exhibits
than
the
other
two.
D．Researchers
come
to
the
Footwear
Library
for
data.
解析：选D。推理判断题。一号展室中的“Started
in
the
l950s”说的是该展室创办的时间，而不是展品的年代，故A错。根据第一个方框中的首句可知，一号展室应该是整个博物馆游客最多的地方，故B错。C项表述在文中无依据，可排除。根据第四个方框中的最后一句可知，人们来此是为了查阅资料，故选D。
8．The
purpose
of
the
text
is
to
get
more
people
to
________.
A．do
research
B．design
shoes
C．visit
the
museum
D．follow
celebrities
解析：选C。写作目的题。文章主要向人们介绍了一个展示各种鞋子的博物馆。根据文章内容可知，本文主要是为了吸引更多的游客来参观这个博物馆。
Ⅳ.选做题
?任务型读写(安徽专用)
Throughout
history,
body
decoration
has
been
popular
although
its
expression
has
varied
from
culture
to
culture.
People
decorate
their
bodies
－
comb,
dye
and
style
their
hair;
pierce
(刺穿)
their
ears
or
other
body
parts;
paint
their
faces;
and
even
tattoo
(纹身)
parts
of
their
bodies.
In
this
story,
a
Japanese
girl
explains
why
people
like
body
art.
The
first
time
I
got
my
ears
pierced
was
when
I
was
18
years
old.
I
didn't
have
any
special
reason
to
do
that;
then
I
wanted
to
get
them
pierced
again
and
again.
This
feeling
came
up
repeatedly.
I
thought
of
three
reasons
why
some
people
tend
to
have
body
art.
One
reason
why
people
have
body
art
is
that
they
want
to
have
something
that
is
their
own
thing
and
different
from
what
others
have.
Usually
tattoos
have
some
meanings
and
express
their
identities
and
characters.
As
I
had
my
ears
pierced
more
and
more,
I
felt
like
that
I
could
distinguish
myself
more
from
other
people.
Also,
some
people
have
body
art
done
for
a
memory
like
a
birthday
or
graduation
from
school.
When
you
have
holes
pierced
or
tattoos
done,
it
is
unavoidable
to
feel
pain.
I
think
another
reason
why
people
have
body
art
is
to
show
their
bravery.
As
you
have
more
holes
pierced
and
tattoos
done,
you
have
to
endure
much
more
pain.
The
last
reason
is
that
it
may
be
today's
trend.
Many
have
them
for
fashion,
and
so
do
I.
And
this
trend
is
heading
to
extremes
such
as
burning
or
cutting.
Some
people
say
a
natural
born
body
is
the
most
beautiful.
It
depends
on
each
person
to
decide
whether
body
art
is
beautiful
or
not.
Like
the
view
of
art
varies
from
person
to
person,
the
view
of
body
art
varies
from
person
to
person.
Introduction
It
has
been
(1)________
that
people
have
some
parts
of
their
body
(2)________.
A
Japanese
girl's
experience
▲She
got
her
ears
pierced
when
she
was
18
years
old,
without
any
special
reason.▲She
wanted
to
get
her
ears
pierced
(3)________．
Possible(4)________
▲People
with
body
art
want
to
(5)________
themselves
from
others.
They
have
different
tattoos
on
their
bodies
to
show
their
identities
and
(6)________．▲Some
people
have
body
art
done
for
a
(7)________．▲People
have
body
art
to
show
that
they
are
(8)________．▲People
have
body
art
because
they
think
it
is
(9)_
_______．
People's
opinions
People's
views
of
body
art
are
(10)________
from
each
other.
答案：1.popular 2.decorated 3.repeatedly 4.reasons 5.distinguish/tell 6.characters 7.memory 8.bravery 9.trendy/fashionable 10.different
?短文填词(福建专用)
I
still
remember
the
winter
vacation
last
year,
when
I
paid
a
v________
to
a
mountain
village
in
a
suburb
of
1.________
Handan.
No
sooner
had
I
got
off
the
bus
________
I
was
2.________
greatly
surprised
to
see
all
the
________
(变化)
.
3.________
It
was
better
than
I
had
been
expected.
Now
every
family
can
drink
clean
r________
water.
The
villagers
needn't
4.________
carry
water
________
(自己)
any
more.
Firewood
is
5.________
no
longer
________(使用)
for
cooking.
Marsh
gas,
a
new
6.________
cheap
clean
energy,
m________
it
very
convenient
to
cook
7.________
and
light.
All
the
families
have
color
TV
sets,
and
________
a
8.________
result
they
can
e________
plays
at
home.
What
impressed
9.________
me
most
was
________
the
best
building
in
the
village
is
the
10.________
school,
where
all
children
can
receive
good
education.
I
hope
the
mountain
village
will
become
better
and
better.
答案：1.visit 2.than 3.changes 4.running 5.themselves 6.used 7.makes 8.as 9.enjoy 10.that
?任务型阅读(河南专用)
I
worked
for
a
short
time
as
a
cashier
(出纳员)
at
a
restaurant
a
few
months
ago.
__1__
One
night,
just
before
Christmas,
I
found
a
large
black
wallet
on
the
floor
near
one
of
the
tables.
I
guess
I
should
have
checked
it
to
find
out
who
was
the
owner,
but
I
was
busy
at
the
time.
Also,
I
imagined
that
if
the
wallet
contained
anything
valuable,
the
owner
would
be
back.
An
hour
later
a
man
came
up
to
the
counter
(柜台).
__2__
I
asked
him
to
describe
the
lost
wallet,
and
after
he
described
it
exactly,
I
gave
him
the
wallet.
He
expressed
his
sincere
thanks
when
I
handed
it
to
him.
He
asked
me
if
I
had
opened
it,
and
when
I
told
him
“No”，
he
opened
it
right
away
and
showed
that
it
contained
nearly
$800
in
cash
(现金).
__3__
“A
reward
for
your
honesty，”
he
said
and
then
turned
and
walked
away.
__4__
I
began
wondering
whether
I
would
have
been
so
honest
if
I
had
known
what
was
in
the
wallet!
I
thought
that
if
there
had
been
no
way
to
find
the
owner
and
no
one
had
returned
to
claim
(认领)
it,
I
might
have
kept
it.
But
it
also
came
into
my
mind
that
I
had
in
fact
saved
someone's
Christmas
plans
by
finding
and
returning
the
wallet.
__5__
The
good
feeling
it
gave
me
was
worth
more
than
anything
money
could
buy.
A.
He
looked
quite
worried
and
asked
if
anyone
had
found
a
wallet.
B．Later
I
thought
about
it
again.
C．To
my
surprise,
he
took
out
a
twenty?dollar
bill
and
handed
it
to
me.
D.
So
I
didn't
return
the
wallet
until
the
owner
returned.
E．I
wanted
to
be
honest,
so
I
didn't
care
much
about
money.
F．I
also
helped
clear
off
the
tables
when
it
was
especially
busy.
G.
For
quite
a
long
time
I
kept
happy
whenever
I
thought
about
it.
答案：1～5 FACBG
?短文改错(河南专用)
Dear
editor，
I
am
a
high
school
student.
A
few
days
before,
one
of
my
good
friend
told
me
that
he
was
going
to
stop
school.
He
said
that
he
wanted
to
start
his
own's
business.
I
tried
my
best
to
get
him
to
change
his
mind,
and
failed.
I
realize
it
is
difficult
of
me
to
change
his
mind.
He
is
not
doing
good
in
his
studies.
The
process
is
more
important
than
the
result
is.
Now
there
are
only
90
days
being
left
before
the
test.
I
am
not
sure
his
decision
is
right
or
wrong.
I'm
looking
forward
to
your
help.
I
needed
your
advice.
Gao
Fei
答案：第二句：before→ago;
friend→friends 第三句：own's→own 第四句：and→but 第五句：of→for 第六句：good→well 第七句：去掉result后面的is 第八句：去掉being 第九句：sure后加whether 第十一句：needed→need
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1．According
to
his
friends
he
is
more
talkative
than
friendly.
2．Tim,
you
shouldn't
read
the
book;
it
is_meant_for
adults.
3．As_long_as
you
stick
to
it,
you'll
be
successful
in
time.21世纪教育网
4．According_to
the
data,
we
know
the
product
is
popular
now.
5．Keep_away_from
the
dog,
or
it
will
bite
you.
Ⅱ.单项填空[来源:21世纪教育网]
1．(2010·江西高考)—
Our
holiday
cost
a
lot
of
money.
—
Did
it?
Well,
that
doesn't
matter
________
you
enjoyed
yourselves.
A．as
long
as
B．unless21世纪教育网
C．as
soon
as
D．though
解析：选A。考查连词辨析。由对话语境可知，空格后的一句是空格前一句的前提条件。故A项意思相符。as
long
as只要。
2．—
Do
you
need
any
help,
Lucy?[来源:21世纪教育网]
—Yes.The
job
is________I
could
do
myself.
A．less
than
B．more
than
C．no
more
than
D．not
more
than
解析：选B。less
than“少于”；more
than“多于，超过，超出”；no
more
than“不超过，仅仅”；not
more
than“不多于”。由语境知B项正确。
3．People
in
this
village
get
together
every
year
to
________
the
old
tradition
and
enjoy
themselves
as
their
ancestors
did.21世纪教育网
A．make
up
B．put
up
C．keep
up
D．set
up
解析：选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个村里的人每年都聚在一起，沿袭旧的传统，像他们的祖先那样尽情欢乐。make
up“组成，编造，化妆”；
put
up“举起，搭建，张贴”；
keep
up“维持，保持”；set
up“建立，创建”。
4．An
average
of
RMB
77,
000
is
spent
on
each
wedding,
excluding
the
cost
of
the
wedding
ring
and
honeymoon,
________
the
China
Wedding
Industry
Development
Report.
A．due
to
B．because
of
C．in
spite
of
D．according
to
解析：选D。考查介词短语辨析。句意：根据中国婚庆行业发展报告，不包括结婚戒指和蜜月的花费，每场婚礼的平均费用是七万七千元。前两项都表示“因为”，C项表示“尽管”，显然不正确。D项表示“根据”，符合语意。
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1．make
up,
make
up
for,
be
made
up
of
(1)I
tried
to
make_up_for
my
loss,
but
it
seemed
all
in
vain.
(2)He
made_up
the
excuse
about
the
dog
eating
his
meat.
(3)Life
is_made_up_of
little
things.
(4)Because
you
were
ill,
you
will
have
to
make_up
the
final
exam.
2．Instead，instead
of
(1)Instead_of
going
to
Qingdao
this
summer,
I'll
go
to
Dalian.
(2)Yesterday
I
went
to
school
on
foot
instead_of
by
bus.
(3)He
never
studies.
Instead,_he
plays
tennis
all
day.
(4)The
water
here
isn't
good.So
I'm
drinking
beer
instead.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．It
is
very
likely
that
we
may
get
________
the
trouble.
A．involved
with
B．involving
in
C．involved
in
D．involving
with
解析：选C。由于involve表示“使……卷入”的意思，而且在本题中从句的主语为we，与involve之间有被动关系，故应用表被动的过去分词形式，又由于句意表示“卷入麻烦之中”，故应与介词in搭配。
2．—
How
many
students
are
league
members
in
your
school?
—
League
members
________
one
fifth
of
the
number
of
the
students
in
our
school.
A．take
up
B．make
up
C．set
up
D．fix
up
解析：选B。take
up“开始从事”；
make
up“组成，构成”；
set
up“建立”；
fix
up“修理”。
3．The
boat
that
they
made
wood
________
is
made
________
two
hundred
parts.
A．from;
of
B．of;
into
C．into;
out
D．into;
up
of
解析：选D。解答此题要从they
made
wood入手，意思是“他们把木头制成了……”，宾语是the
boat，所以第一空填into；the
boat由两百个部分组成，用be
made
up
of(由……组成)表示。
4．He
felt
so
sick
that
he
went
to
work
by
taxi
________
on
foot
yesterday.
A．instead
of
B．instead
C．but
D．in
the
place
of
解析：选A。句意：他因生病而坐出租车去上班，没有步行。instead
of“而不是，代替”。
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1．我认真复习，以便能够通过考试。(至少用3种方法)
①I_go_over_the_lessons_carefully_so_that_I_can_pass_the_exam.
②I_go_over_the_lessons_carefully_in_order_that_I_can_pass_the_exam.
③I_go_over_the_lessons_carefully_in_order_to/so_as_to_pass_the_exam.
2．中国女排获胜的消息使我们倍受鼓舞。
The_news_that_Chinese_Women's_Volleyball_Team_won_the_match_was_encouraging.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．(2009·浙江高考)—Is
there
any
possibility________you
could
pick
me
up
at
the
airport?
—No
problem.
A．when B．that
C．whether
D．what
解析：选B。考查同位语从句。此处是由that引导的同位语从句，表示“你有没有可能来机场接我？”。所以这里选B项。
2．I'll
try
to
get
close
to
the
dangerous
animals
________
I
can
take
some
good
photos.
A．so
that
B．such
that
C．even
if
D．as
if
解析：选A。句意：我会努力靠近危险动物，以便能拍到一些好照片。so
that
“以便”；even
if“即使”；as
if“好像”。
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Market
is
a
place
we
get
food
from.1.________
people
have
never
been
to
a
market.My
mother
goes
there
every
day.Two
or
three
days
ago,
I
went
with
her
to
a
market
near
our
home.When
we
2.________
went
inside,
I
saw
the
market
was
crowded
and
everyone
was
doing
shopping
there.The
sellers
and
the
people
were
very
busy.3.________
of
them
was
free.4.________
of
them
was
talking
to
someone
else.There
were
5.________
vegetables,
and
6.________
fish
and
meat
there.My
mother
tried
to
buy
7.________
of
them,
but
8.________
of
us
could
get
near
the
seller.We
had
to
wait
for
some
time
and
I
got
a
little
impatient，however,
we
bought
9.________
the
food
we
needed
in
the
end.Now
everything
in
the
market
is
much
better
than
before
and
you
can
buy
almost
10.________
food
you
want.
答案：1.Few 2.both 3.None 4.Each 5.many 6.a
lot
of 7.some 8.neither 9.all 10.any
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．—
Have
you
got
enough
tickets?
—
Not
yet.
We
just
need
________
one.
A．other
B．the
second
C．another
D．the
other
解析：选C。考查代词用法。此处another
one指代的是another
ticket。如果选择B项，需要把the改为a，表示“再一；又一”。
2．—
The
7th
edition
of
Oxford
Advanced
Learner's
English?Chinese
Dictionary
has
been
on
sale
for
long.
—
Thanks
for
reminding
me.
I'll
go
and
buy
________
on
Sunday.
A．it
B．that
C．one
D．another
解析：选C。考查代词。此处指一本《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》，替代泛指意义的单数名词，表同一类中的一个，所以用one。
it替代前文提到的同一物；
that替代特指意义的单数名词或不可数名词；another表示“另外一个”。
3．It's
ashamed
of
him
to
have
got
so
much
help
from
others
but
give
________
to
the
society
in
return.
A．no
one
B．none
C．
a
little
D．much
解析：选B。考查代词辨析。从句意可知，令他感到羞愧的是，他从别人那里得到很多帮助却没有回报给社会任何东西，故选none。
4．—
Do
you
have
________
ready
for
the
graduation
ceremony,
Ted?
—
No,
we
still
have
to
find
a
famous
speaker.
A．everything
B．something
C．anything
D．nothing
解析：选A。考查不定代词。根据答语内容可判断，此处是在询问Ted是不是已将毕业典礼一切事宜都准备好了，因此使用everything。
5．I
invited
my
parents
to
spend
Christmas
with
us,
but
________
of
them
came.
A．none
B．both
C．either
D．neither
解析：选D。考查代词的用法。从“my
parents”可看出是两个人，从but一词可以看出此处表示“他们俩一个也没来”，因此选D。none用于对三者及三者以上的否定，可排除。
6．He
is
so
hungry
that
________
will
do
so
long
as
it
fills
his
stomach.
A．everything
B．something
C．anything
D．nothing
解析：选C。在此，that引导一个结果状语从句，根据语意“他太饿了，所以任何东西只要能填饱肚子都可以”可知，应选anything。
7．—
Your
tea
looks
nice.
—
It's
Puer
Tea
from
Yunnan.
Would
you
like
________？
A．any
B．little
C．few
D．some
解析：选D。some可用于希望得到肯定回答及表示建议、请求的疑问句中，表示“一些”。
8．—
Would
you
like
apple
or
orange?
—
________，
thank
you.
I've
just
had
enough.
A．Either
B．Both
C．Any
D．Neither
解析：选D。根据句意可知此处是在两者之中选择，再根据答语“谢谢，我刚才吃得够多了”可知，答话人的意思是“我不吃了”，故Neither“两者都不……”符合题意。
9．In
order
to
keep
awake,
he
finished
a
cup
of
coffee
and
then
asked
for
________.
A．the
other
B．other
C．the
others
D．another
解析：选D。the
other表示“两者之中的另外一个”，other表示“另外的”，通常作定语，用来修饰名词，the
others特指范围内的“其余的”，
another表示“另一，又一”。根据语意“为了保持清醒，他喝完一杯咖啡后又要了一杯”可知，应用another。
10．My
father
once
bought
many
DVD
copies
of
The
Beatle's
albums,
but
now
________
is
left
because
of
frequent
moves.
A．no
one
B．nothing
C．none
D．neither
解析：选C。句意：我父亲曾经买过许多张披头士音乐专辑的DVD版，但是由于频繁搬家如今一张也不剩了。no
one只能指人，表示“没有人”；
nothing指物，意为“没有任何事物”；
none既可指人又可指物，后常接of。表示“没有一个，没有一点儿”；
neither表示“两者都不”。结合句意可知，应选none。
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1．The
days
we
had
been
looking_forward_to
came
at
last.[来源:21世纪教育网]
2．My
parents
asked
me
to
explain
the
rules
to
them
in_detail.
3．I
believe
no
one
can
prevent_us_from
carrying
out
the
plan.[来源:21世纪教育网]
4．That
dress
will
make
you
stand_out
in
the
party.
5．How
did
it
come_about
that
humans
speak
so
many
different
languages?
6．As
is
seen,
UN
stands_for
united
nations.
Ⅱ.单项填空[来源:21世纪教育网]
1．To
be
frank,
I
really
don't
know
what
SOS
________.
Can
you
explain
it?
A．stands
by
B．stands
for
C．stands
up
D．stands
with
解析：选B。考查短语辨析。句意：说实话，我真不知道SOS代表什么？你能解释一下吗？stand
by“袖手旁观，支持，遵守”；
stand
for“代表”；
stand
up“站起来”；
stand
with“相处”。只有B符合句意。
2．The
book
which
________
at
the
end
of
last
year
turned
out
to
be
a
great
success
in
Shanghai.
A．came
about
B．came
to
C．came
out
D．came
around
解析：选C。句意：去年年底出版的那本书在上海被证明是个巨大的成功。
come
about“产生，发生”；
come
to“达到，总计为”；
come
out“长出，露出，传出，出现，出版”；
come
around“恢复知觉，回来”。
3．He
has
studied
this
subject
________.
Don't
worry.
A．for
detail
B．into
detail
C．in
great
detail
D．for
much
detail
解析：选C。句意：他已详细研究了这个课题。不要担心。表达“非常详细地”这一意思应用in
detail。detail前可用much,
great等修饰。21世纪教育网
4．What
prevented
you________us
last
night?
A．from
being
joined
B．joining[来源:21世纪教育网]
C．to
join
D．joining
in
解析：选B。prevent
sb.from
doing
sth.中from可以省略；join
sb.意为“加入到某人当中去”。
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1．Don't
worry.
The
medicine
won't
have
any
side
effect
on
you.21世纪教育网
2．However,
some
others
are
against
the
plan
even
if
most
of
them
are
for
it.
3．Reading
in
the
sun
is
harmful
to
our
eyes.[来源:21世纪教育网]
4．In
his
parents'
opinion,
Mary
is
a
lovely
and
bright
girl.
5．After
having
a
rest,
we
went
ahead
with
our
job.
6．He
told
me
the
new
regulation
came
into
effect
last
month.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The
new
law
will
come
into
________
the
day
it
is
passed.
A．effect
B．use
C．service
D．existence
解析：选A。考查名词。句意：这部新法律在通过的那天立即生效。come
into
effect是固定短语，表示“生效，开始实施”，符合语意，故A项正确。come
into
use“开始使用”；
come
into
existence“开始存在”。[来源:21世纪教育网]
2．In
my
________，
your
proposal
was
really
quite
suitable
to
the
specific
situation.
A．mind
B．thought
C．opinion
D．advice
解析：选C。句意：在我看来，你的建议与具体情况非常匹配。
in
one's
opinion“在某人看来”。
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[来源:21世纪教育网]
1．Whenever
I'm
in
trouble,
I
always
turn_to
him
for
help.
2．When
the
UN
was
founded
in
1945,
it
consisted_of
fifty
members.21世纪教育网
3．Don't
disturb
me.
I
must
concentrate_on
my
new
task
at
present.
4．If
you
want
to
get
the
job,
you
should
stand_out
from
others.21世纪教育网
5．A
second
edition
will
come_out
next
week.21世纪教育网
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The
area
does
not
________
entirely
________
rich
people,
despite
popular
belief.
A．make;
up
B．compose;
of
C．consist;
of
D．consist;
to
解析：选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意：尽管信仰相同，这个地区并不全部都是富人。A、B两项形式错误；D项搭配错误；
consist
of“由……构成”，符合句意，故选C。
2．Usually
the
students
can't
________
their
studies
when
they
are
hungry.
A．insist
on
B．consist
of
C．persist
in
D．concentrate
on21世纪教育网
解析：选D。句意：通常学生饥饿时无法集中注意力于学习。insist
on“坚持”；
consist
of“由……组成”；persist
in“坚持”；
concentrate
on“集中注意力于……”。
3．In
the
discussion
held
by
our
class
yesterday,
those
who
were
________
surfing
on
the
Internet
claimed
that
it
had
a
lot
of
advantages.
A．in
favour
of
B．in
memory
of[来源:21世纪教育网]
C．in
charge
of
D．in
honour
of
解析：选A。in
favour
of“支持，赞同”；
in
memory
of“纪念”；
in
charge
of“掌管，控制”；
in
honour
of“为了纪念”。故选A。
4．I
________
my
university
professor
in
the
supermarket
near
my
house,
which
was
out
of
my
expectation.
A．came
out
B．came
across
C．came
about
D．came
on
解析：选B。考查动词短语辨析。come
across“偶然发现；偶然遇到”；come
about“发生，产生，出现”；come
on“来吧，快点，开始”；come
out“出版，发表；结果是；显现，表露”。句意为：我在我家附近的超市遇到了我大学时的教授，这完全出乎我的意料。
5．Although
punctual
himself,
the
professor
was
quite
used
________
late
for
his
lecture.
A．to
have
students
B．for
students
to
be
C．for
students'
being
D．to
students'
being
解析：选D。句意：尽管自己很准时，那位教授却对学生们上课迟到相当习惯。be
used
to
(doing)
sth.“习惯于(做)某事”。
6．The
hotel
porter
________
anybody
who
wasn't
wearing
a
suit
and
tie.
A．turned
to
B．turned
away
C．turned
up
D．turned
off
解析：选B。turn
away“拒绝(某人)进入……”；turn
to“转向，求助”；turn
up“出现，露面”；turn
off“关上”。
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1．In
contrast
to
our
house,
the
new
one
is
a
palace.
2．Deep
freezing
is
the
simplest
way
of
preserving
food.
3．They've
just
had
an
addition
to
the
family.
4．Please
put
the
rubbish
into
the
dustbin
nearby.
5．They
rarely
meet
with
each
other,
because
she
works
in
Shanghai,
but
he
in
Fujian.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．In
addition
to________
interesting
books,
you
should
also
watch
TV
from
time
to
time.[来源:21世纪教育网][来源:21世纪教育网]
A．reading B．read
C．be
read
D．reads
解析：选A。in
addition
to
“除……之外”，to
为介词，后应跟动词?ing
形式，相当于as
well
as
或besides。
2．Natural
reservations
are
set
to________
the
wild
animals
and
plants.
A．raise
B．preserve[来源:21世纪教育网]
C．keep
D．take
解析：选B。句意：自然保护区的建立是为了保护野生动植物，preserve“保护，保存”，符合句意。
3．In
our
country,
the
cold
weather
in
the
north________
sharply________
the
hot
weather
in
the
south.
A．combines;
with
B．relates;
to
C．compares;
to
D．contrasts;
with
解析：选D。句意：在我国，北方的寒冷天气与南方的炎热天气形成了鲜明的对比。combine
...with
...“把……与……结合起来”；relate
...to
...“把……与……联系起来”；compare
...to
...“把……比喻成……”；contrast
...
with...“……与……形成对比”。由句意可知D项正确。
4．Rarely________such
silly
things.
A．have
I
heard
of
B．I
have
heard
of
C．I
have
been
hearing
of
D．have
I
heard
from21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
解析：选A。rarely
置于句首时，句子用倒装语序。hear
of“听说”；hear
from“收到……的来信”。
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1．We
must
find
money
for
the
rent
somehow
(以某种方式)
or
other.
2．Don't
you
think
drinking
too
much
is
harmful
(有害的)
to
your
health?
3．Living
such
a
long
way
from
the
shops
can
be
very
inconvenient
(不方便的)．
4．You'd
better
not
interrupt
(打扰)
him.
He
is
sleeping.
5．Nowadays
young
people
want
to
be
independent
(独立的)
of
their
parents.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．(2010·浙江高考)Many
lifestyle
patterns
do
such
________
great
harm
to
health
that
they
actually
speed
up
________
weakening
of
the
human
body.
A．a;
/
B．/;
the
C．a;
the
D．/;
/
解析：选B。考查冠词。第一个空do
harm
to是固定词组，表示“对……有伤害”，harm为不可数名词，故用零冠词；第二个空用定冠词特指人体的衰弱。所以选B项。
2．—
I
can't
stand
him
________
all
the
time.
—
Is
that
why
you
refused
________
to
him?
A．interrupting;
speaking
B．interrupting;
to
speak
C．to
interrupt;
to
speak
D．to
interrupt;
speaking
解析：选B。句意：“真忍受不了他老是插嘴！”“这就是你拒绝和他说话的原因吗？”stand“忍受”，后面要用动词?ing形式；而refuse“拒绝”，后面用动词不定式。故选B。
3．There
is
not
much
time
left,
but
________
we
must
get
there
in
time.
A．somehow
B．somewhat
C．however
D．anyway
解析：选D。句意：我们剩余的时间不多了，但不管怎样，我们必须及时到达。anyway相当于anyhow意为“不管怎样，无论如何”。
4．—
Could
I
ask
you
a
rather
personal
question?
—
Sure,
________.
A．pardon
me
B．go
ahead
C．good
idea
D．forget
it
解析：选B。句意：“我可以问你一个很私人的问题吗？”
“当然可以，问吧。”go
ahead在此引申为“问吧”。pardon
me“请再说一遍”；
good
idea“好主意”；
forget
it“没关系”。
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.完成句子
1．I
wish
I_had_gone_to_the_beach
(去过海滩)
last
weekend.21世纪教育网
2．Any
person
that_has_courage_and_patience
(有勇气和耐心的人)
can
join
the
activity.
3．I
won't
join
them，even_if/though
(即使)
I
am
invited
to.
4．I
wish
I_were_ten_years_younger
(我年轻十岁)．
Ⅱ.单项填空[来源:21世纪教育网]
1．I
wish
that
we________with
my
brother
when
he
flies
to
England
next
week.
A．could
go
B．had
gone
C．will
go
D．are
going
解析：选A。wish
后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，且此处是对将来进行虚拟，故从句谓语用“would
/
could
/
should
/
might＋动词原形”。
2．(2010·全国卷Ⅱ)
I
refuse
to
accept
the
blame
for
something
________
was
someone
else's
fault.
A．who
B．that
C．as
D．what21世纪教育网
解析：选B。考查定语从句。“that
was
someone
else's
fault”是定语从句，修饰先行词something，that在从句中作主语。
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1．To
be
honest,
I'm
not
keen
on
country
music.
→Honestly
speaking,
I'm
not
fond
of
country
music.21世纪教育网
2．
As
a
matter
of
fact,
he
has
done
it
well
as
a
boy.
→In_fact,_he
has
done
it
well
as
a
boy.
3．We
all
take
pride
in
our
national
team.
→We
are
all_proud
of
our
national
team.
4．Be
careful！How
dangerous
it
is!
→Look/Watch
out！How
dangerous
it
is!
5．Firstly,
we
mustn't
drive
after
drinking
wine.
→First
of
all,_we
mustn't
drive
after
drinking
wine.21世纪教育网
Ⅱ.单项填空[来源:21世纪教育网]
1．________
you
fond________
football
match?
[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．Do;
of
watching
B．Are;
to
watch
C．Are;
looking
D．Are;
of
watching
解析：选D。句意：你喜欢看足球赛吗？be
fond
of
“喜欢”，后跟动名词作宾语。故选D。
2．________！
The
car
is
going
backwards!
A．Look
out
B．Look
around
C．Look
forward
D．Look
on
解析：选A。根据句意，应选look
out“当心”。look
around“环顾四周”；look
forward“向前看，从长远看”；
look
on“看待”。
3．You
can
depend
on
it
that
she
will
come
to
the
wedding.
________，
she's
accepted
your
invitation.
A．Above
all
B．After
all21世纪教育网
C．What's
more
D．That
is
to
say
解析：选B。句意：你可以放心，她会来参加婚礼的，毕竟她接受了你的邀请。after
all“毕竟，终究”；above
all“首先，最重要的是”；
what's
more“另外”
；that
is
to
say“也就是说”。
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Ⅱ The
Paparazzi
&
The
Advertising
Game
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．We
employ
her
as
an
English
interpreter
for
our
company.
2．Sun
Yang
attempts
to
break
the
world
record
again
in
the
next
Olympics
in
2016.
3．He
pretended
to
be
reading
when
I
came
in.
4．The
school
sees
its
job
as
preparing
students
to
make
a
contribution
to
society.
5．He
decided
to
adopt
a
different
approach
and
teach
English
through
story?telling.
6．For
certain
reasons,
I
will
be
unable
to
attend
the
meeting.
7．Eleven
o'clock
will
be
more
suitable
for
me.
8．The
police
are
blaming
the
accident
on
dangerous
driving.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Some
graduates
from
colleges
are
________
to
work
in
the
northwest
of
China.
A．suitable
B．voluntary
C．beneficial
D．accessible
解析：选B。句意：一些大学毕业生自愿到中国的西北地区工作。voluntary“自愿的，志愿的，无偿的”；
suitable“适合的”；beneficial“有益的，受益的”；
accessible“可接近的，可使用的”。由句意可知B项正确。
2．While
in
Japan,
we
paid
a
visit
to
the
school
founded
________
a
famous
educator.
A．in
need
of
B．in
favour
of
C．in
honour
of
D．in
place
解析：选C。考查介词短语辨析。句意：在日本期间，我们参观了一所为纪念一名著名的教育家而成立的学校。in
need
of“需要”；
in
favour
of“支持，赞同”；
in
honour
of“为了纪念”；
in
place“在适当位置”。故选C。
3．We
should
be
aware
that
difficulties
might
________
from
such
a
situation.
A．arise
B．awake
C．cause
D．arouse
解析：选A。句意：我们应该意识到困难可能由这种情况产生。arise意为“(由……)引起/产生”；
cause为及物动词，若用cause应为被动语态；
awake“唤醒”，
arouse“唤起”均与句意不符。
4．I'm
sure
your
suggestion
will
________
the
problem.
A．contribute
to
solving
B．be
contributed
to
solve
C．contribute
to
solve
D．be
contributed
to
solving
解析：选A。句意：我确信你的建议将有助于问题的解决。contribute
to“有助于”，符合题干语言环境。故本题应选A项。
5．The
specialists
________
to
the
conference
were
mostly
famous
researchers
who
had
made
great
contributions
to
China's
science
and
technology.
A．being
invited
B．to
be
invited
C．invited
D．inviting
解析：选C。句意：被邀请参加会议的专家大多数是为中国的科学技术发展作出贡献的研究人员。过去分词作后置定语，表示“被邀请到这次会议上的专家……”。
6．The
girl
________
to
figure
out
the
boy's
attitude
towards
her
but
without
success.
A．managed
B．succeeded
C．attempted
D．predicted
解析：选C。考查词义辨析。句意：那个女孩试图弄清那个男生对她的态度，不过没有成功。attempt“尝试”符合语境。manage“设法做到”，succeed“成功”，predict“预计”都不符合语境。
7．Who
is
________
for
breaking
the
window?
A．should
blame
B．going
to
blame
C．to
blame
D．to
be
blamed
解析：选C。句意：谁将承担打破玻璃的责任？be
to
blame
for
sth.“对某事负有责任”。故本题应选C项。
8．She
often
says
her
greatest
happiness
________
serving
the
handicapped
children.
A．relies
on
B．consists
in
C．composes
of
D．consists
of
解析：选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意：她常说她最大的快乐在于为残疾儿童服务。consist
in意为“在于，存在于”；
rely
on意为“依靠，依赖”；
be
composed
of意为“由……构成”；
consist
of意为“由……组成；构成”。选B。
9．The
father
as
well
as
his
three
children________
skating
on
the
frozen
river
every
Sunday
afternoon
in
winter.
A．is
going
B．go
C．goes
D．are
going
解析：选C。句中as
well
as连接father和children两个名词作主语，谓语动词与前面的名词保持一致，用单数；又根据时间状语every
Sunday
afternoon可知时态应用一般现在时。
10．When
I
came
in,
he
was
________
his
book.
A．concentrating
on
B．contributed
to
C．burying
in
D．focused
on
解析：选A。我进来的时候，他正在专心看书。concentrate
on“专心于，集中精力于”。
Ⅲ.完形填空
Today
at
11：00
I
will
be
doing
not
only
something
that
I
never
dreamt
would
be
possible
but
also
something
some
people
told
me
that
I
would
never
be
able
to
do.
I
am
__1__
from
college.
When
I
graduated
from
high
school,
my
father
had
a
__2__
so
I
never
thought
I
needed
to
get
a
college
education.
I
went
__3__
to
work
for
my
father.
After
24
years
of
ups
and
downs
(mostly
downs)
I
decided
that
I
wanted
to
return
to
__4__
and
earn
a
degree
in
Business
Administration.
Some
told
me
that
it
was
too
late
and
that
I
was
too
__5__.
Others
told
me
that
I
would
never
be
able
to
pull
it
off
__6__
I
didn't
have
any
money
and
I
had
to
work
full?time
to
__7__
my
son.
But
I
told
myself
if
I
made
up
my
mind
I
would
__8__.
So
I
got
on
my
computer
and
started
to
search.
One
day
while
I
was
__9__
information
on
how
to
get
into
a
college,
a
webpage
__10__
on
my
screen.
It
said,
“Do
you
think
you
are
too
old
to
go
back
to
school？”
I
clicked
on
it
and
there
I
__11__
an
online
college.
I
asked
for
advice
from
people
in
the
school
and
they
__12__
me
in
getting
loans
and
scholarships
to
__13__
for
the
education.
They
told
me
that
I
could
__14__
classes
in
many
convenient
ways
so
that
there
wouldn't
be
a
__15__
between
my
work
and
study.
I
found
out
that
I
even
could
take
classes
at
my
__16__
so
that
I
could
take
care
of
my
son
at
the
same
time.
Today,
almost
2
years
__17__，
I
will
not
only
be
graduating,
but
be
graduating
with
__18__.
I
am
one
of
the
best
students.
I
have
been
__19__
very
frequently
in
college.
So
for
anyone
out
there
who
thinks
that
something
is
__20__
,
remember
this:
if
I
had
believed
that,
I
couldn't
have
made
it.
语篇解读：高中毕业24年后又重回大学攻读学位，作者告诉你这不是不可能实现的事情。
1．A.studying
B．researching
C．graduating
D．talking
解析：选C。从倒数第二段的“Today
...
I
will
not
only
be
graduating
...”可知作者就要从大学毕业了。
2．A.dream
B．business
C．problem
D．change
解析：选B。从后面的“I
went
...
to
work
for
my
father.”可知他父亲在做生意，因此作者认为自己不需要上大学就能找到工作。
3．A.straight
B．anyway
C．indeed
D．further
解析：选A。作者高中毕业后没有上大学，“直接”进入社会工作了。
4．A.family
B．corner
C．work
D．school
解析：选D。从后面的“earn
a
degree
in
Business
Administration”可知作者想回到学校学习。
5．A.funny
B．dull
C．common
D．old
解析：选D。从前面的“After
24
years
...及Some
told
me
that
it
was
too
late
...”可知人们认为作者岁数太大了。
6．A.because
B．so
C．unless
D．if
解析：选A。后面所列的没有钱、需要工作是有些人认为作者不可能取得学位的原因。
7．A.stop
B．prove
C．support
D．leave
解析：选C。作者需要做全职的工作才能供养儿子。
8．A.finish
B．succeed
C．wait
D．believe
解析：选B。作者给自己鼓劲：如果能下定决心，就能“成功”。
9．A.looking
up
B．giving
out
C．competing
with
D．putting
away
解析：选A。从前面的“I
got
on
my
computer
and
started
to
search”可知作者是在网上查找信息。
10．A.moved
B．updated
C．appeared
D．gathered
解析：选C。作者正在查找信息时，一个页面出现在屏幕上。
11．A.found
B．established
C．used
D．made
解析：选A。作者根据这个页面，找到了一个网上学校。
12．A.assisted
B．doubted
C．forced
D．examined
解析：选A。前面提到“I
asked
for
advice”，此处应该是对方给了我帮助。
13．A.show
B．pay
C．set
D．ask
解析：选B。作者得到贷款和奖学金是为了支付上学的费用。
14．A.check
B．waste
C．visit
D．attend
解析：选D。从后面的“I
found
out
that
I
even
could
take
classes
at
...”可知此处指的是上课的方式。
15．A.complaint
B．conflict
C．power
D．decision
解析：选B。作者发现上课的方式很方便，因此工作和学习不会相互冲突。
16．A.home
B．office
C．company
D．classroom
解析：选A。从后面的“so
that
I
could
take
care
of
my
son
at
the
same
time”可知这里表示可以在家中上课。
17．A.around
B．together
C．later
D．ago
解析：选C。从发现这个学校至今天毕业，应该是两年过去了。
18．A.efforts
B．questions
C．honors
D．measures
解析：选C。从后面的“I
am
one
of
the
best
students.”可知作者是以非常优异的成绩从学校毕业的。with
honors在此表示“以优异成绩毕业、获得学位。”
19．A.managed
B．mentioned
C．allowed
D．awarded
解析：选D。最好的学生应该经常得到奖励。
20．A.easy
B．boring
C．shocking
D．impossible
解析：选D。从后面的“if
I
had
believed
that,
I
couldn't
have
made
it.”可知此处应该是对那些认为某些事不可能实现的人的鼓励。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
If
there
is
one
thing
I'm
sure
about,
it
is
that
in
a
hundred
years
from
now
we
will
still
be
reading
newspapers.
It
is
not
that
newspapers
are
a
necessity.
Even
now
some
people
get
most
of
their
news
from
television
or
radio.
Many
buy
a
paper
only
on
Saturday
or
Sunday.
But
for
most
people
reading
a
newspaper
has
become
a
habit
passed
down
from
generation
to
generation.
The
nature
of
what
is
news
may
change.
What
basically
makes
news
is
what
affects
our
lives
—
the
big
political
stories,
the
coverage
of
the
wars,
earthquakes
and
other
disasters,
will
continue
much
the
same.
I
think
there
will
be
more
coverage
of
scientific
research,
though.
It's
already
happening
in
areas
that
may
directly
affect
our
lives,
like
genetic
(基因)
engineering.
In
the
future,
I
think
there
will
be
more
coverage
of
scientific
explanations
of
why
we
feel
as
we
do
—
as
we
develop
a
better
understanding
of
how
the
brain
operates
and
what
our
feelings
really
are.
It's
quite
possible
that
in
the
next
century
newspapers
will
be
transmitted
(传送)
electronically
from
Fleet
Street
and
printed
out
in
our
own
home.
In
fact,
I'm
pretty
sure
that
how
it
will
happen
in
the
future.
You
will
probably
be
able
to
choose
from
a
menu,
making
up
your
own
newspaper
by
picking
out
the
things
you
want
to
read
—
sports
and
international
news,
etc.
I
think
people
have
got
it
wrong
when
they
talk
about
competition
between
the
different
media
(媒体).
They
actually
feed_off
each
other.
Some
people
once
foresaw
that
television
would
kill
off
newspapers,
but
that
hasn't
happened.
What
is
read
on
the
printed
page
lasts
longer
than
pictures
on
a
screen
or
sound
lost
in
the
air.
And
as
for
the
Internet,
it's
never
really
pleasant
to
read
something
just
on
a
screen.
1．In
the
writer's
opinion,
in
the
future，________.
A．more
big
political
affairs,
wars
and
disasters
will
make
news
B．newspapers
will
not
be
printed
in
publishing
houses
any
longer
C．newspapers
will
cover
more
scientific
research
D．more
and
more
people
will
watch
TV
解析：选C。由文章第二段可知，作者认为报纸的内容会发生变化，会是一些影响我们生活的消息，并将更广泛地覆盖科学研究领域。
2．What
will
probably
be
on
in
the
newspaper
made
by
yourself?
A．Sports
and
international
news.
B．A
menu
of
important
news.
C．The
most
important
news.
D．What
you
are
interested
in.
解析：选D。从文章第三段最后一句“You
will
probably
be
able
to
choose
from
a
menu，making
up
your
own
newspaper
by
picking
out
the
things
you
want
to
read...”可推知，自制的报纸上很可能包含自己感兴趣的东西，故应选D项。
3．From
the
passage，we
can
infer
________.
A．newspapers
will
win
the
competition
among
the
different
media
B．newspapers
will
stay
with
us
together
with
other
media
C．television
will
take
the
place
of
newspaper
D．the
writer
believes
some
media
will
die
out
解析：选B。根据文章第一段第三、四句“Even
now
some
people
get
most
of
their
news
from
television
or
radio”；“Many
buy
a
paper
only
on
Saturday
or
Sunday.”可推知，报纸是与其他媒体并存的，故此题答案为B项。
4．The
phrase
“feed
off”underlined
in
the
last
paragraph
means
________.
A．depend
on
B．compete
with
C．fight
with
D．kill
off
解析：选A。作者在本段第一句说人们错误地认为各种不同媒体相互竞争，而下一句作者又说“They
actually
feed
off
each
other”由此可推知，feed
off意为“喂养；依赖”。
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
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版权所有，违者必究FF（Fool?First）型照相机是我厂的新产品，机身由轻金属制造而成，相机由先进电脑控制，无论是初学者还是有经验者，只要使用FF型相机，都能拍出称心如意的照片。诱人的价格：￥1，688。
[参考范文]?
The
Fool?First
Camera
The
Fool?First
camera
is
the
latest
product
of
our
factory.Our
factory
has
a
history
of
50
years?
camera
making.The
Fool?First
camera
is
controlled
by
an
advanced
computer.The
body
of
the
camera
is
made
of
light
metal.So
the
camera
is
not
only
comfortable
to
hold
but
easy
to
operate.The
camera
is
fit
for
both
the
beginners
and
the
experienced.Anyone
who
has
a
Fool?First
camera
can
take
really
excellent
pictures.It?s
certainly
a
wise
choice
to
buy
a
good
camera
like
the
Fool?First.Excellent
value
at
1,688
?yuan.?
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.单项填空
1．Barack
Obama
has
taken
personal
blame
________
the
security
failures
which
led
________
the
attempt
to
blow
up
a
plane
on
Christmas
Day.
A．of;
to B．for;
to
C．on;
on
D．in;
on
解析：选B。考查词语搭配。take
blame
for是固定搭配，“承担……的责任”；lead
to“导致”，是固定搭配。
2．She
was
so
________
in
her
job
that
she
didn't
notice
anybody
enter
the
office.
A．attracted
B．absorbed
C．drawn
D．concentrated
解析：选B。句意：她如此全神贯注于自己的工作以至于她没注意到别人走进办公室。be
absorbed
in
“全神贯注于”，相当于concentrate
on。
3．It
remains
unknown
which
country
will
________
the
International
Tennis
Tournament.
A．replace
B．demand
C．host
D．apply
解析：选C。句意：现在还不知道哪个国家将主办国际网球锦标赛。host“主办”。
4．The
club
________
more
than
2,000
members,
and
the
number
is
increasing.
A．consists
of
B．is
consisted
of
C．makes
up
of
D．makes
up
解析：选A。consist
of“由……组成”，不能用于被动语态，相当于be
made
up
of。故选A。
5．I'm
sorry
to
________
you
so
late,
but
my
computer
broke
down
and
I
was
wondering
if
I
could
use
your
mobile
phone.
A．annoy
B．disturb
C．interrupt
D．trouble
解析：选B。disturb“妨碍，打扰”，尤指某人的行动或某事妨碍他人的正常的工作、学习或生活秩序；annoy“惹恼，使生气，使烦恼”；
interrupt“打断(讲话或讲话人),
中断”；
trouble“使烦恼，使忧虑”。故选B。
6．Have
you
checked
all
the
CDs
________
to
the
mountain
area
next
week?
A．sent
B．to
be
sent
C．sending
D．being
sent
解析：选B。考查动词不定式作定语的用法。动词不定式作定语表示将来，现在分词作定语表示动作正在进行，过去分词作定语表示被动或完成。由next
week可知所有的CD将被运往山区，故要用动词不定式的被动式。
7．________
interesting
the
film
is,
I
won't
waste
any
time
on
it.
A．No
matter
B．Whatever
C．Whichever
D．However
解析：选D。考查状语从句。句意：不管这部电影多么有趣，我都不会在它上面浪费时间。因为interesting为形容词，故用However来修饰且引导让步状语从句，故选D项。
8．The
flowers
________
late
this
spring
because
of
the
cold
weather.
A．came
out
B．came
off
C．came
across
D．came
over
解析：选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意：由于天气寒冷，这些花今年春天开得晚。come
out“开花；出现；发行”；come
off“达到预期效果(或结果)；举行；与……分离(或分开)”；
come
across“被理解；偶遇”；
come
over“突然感到；给人以……印象”。
9．No
one
will
________
those
________
are
dishonest.
A．respect;
which
B．like;
that
C．respect;
who
D．admire;
that
解析：选C。句意：没有人会尊重那些不诚实的人。本题除了考查动词词义之外，还考查了定语从句知识，those作先行词，并且指代人时，其关系代词只能是who。
10．
The
article
said
that
we
students
are
just
learning
machines
that
aren't
interested
in
anything
but
a
book,
which
has
________
our
strong
dissatisfaction.
A．contained
B．arisen
C．promoted
D．aroused
解析：选D。考查动词辨析。句意：这篇文章说我们学生是学习机器，除了书对什么也不感兴趣，这引起了我们强烈的不满。故用arouse表示“引起，激起”。
11．At
the
edge
of
the
grass,
there's
a
sign
saying
“________
the
grass”．
A．keep
up
B．keep
away
C．keep
off
D．keep
back
解析：选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意：草地边缘有一块牌子，上面写着“勿践踏草地”。keep
off“使……不接近，远离……”，符合句意。keep
up“保持；跟上”；如果选择B项，需要在后面加上from,
keep
away
from表示“远离”；keep
back“隐瞒，阻止”。
12．Shelly
had
prepared
carefully
for
her
biology
examination
so
that
she
could
be
sure
of
passing
it
at
her
first
________.
A．intention
B．effort
C．attempt
D．sight
解析：选C。考查名词辨析。Shelly为这次的生物考试做了精心的准备，因此有把握一次通过。at
one's
first
attempt“某人第一次尝试”。
13．—
Several
hotels
in
this
area
are
closing
down.
—
That's
because
tourism
itself
________
since
last
year.
A．is
declining
B．declined
C．had
declined
D．has
been
declining
解析：选D。考查时态。根据“since
last
year”的提示可知，decline应使用现在完成时或现在完成进行时，再结合A、B、C、D四个备选项可知应选D。
14．Had
you
taken
the
doctor's
advice
yesterday,
you
________
all
right
now.
A．are
B．were
C．would
be
D．would
have
been
解析：选C。考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：昨天你要是听医生的建议，你现在就会好了。又由时间状语now可知，是对现在情况的虚拟，故主句应用would
be。
15．—________
doesn't
always
happen
as
we
expect.
—Really！So
we
mustn't
take
the
impossible
things
as
our
aims
in
case
that
we
might
be
disappointed
in
future.
A．Anything
B．Everything
C．Nothing
D．Something
解析：选B。everything
...
not为部分否定。上句句意：并不是每件事都像我们希望的那样发生。
Ⅱ.完形填空
In
the
extremely
cold
winter,
another
snowstorm
attacked
the
whole
world.
Flying
in
the
snowing
sky,
a
mother
eagle
(鹰)
was
for
only
one
__1__：
the
food.
This
eagle
__2__
the
food
with
her
sharp
eyes,
but
what
jumped
into
her
__3__
was
just
the
endless
snow.
She
had
already
flown
for
one
whole
day,
yet
hunting
nothing.
__4__
and
hopelessly
she
gave
out
a
long
and
loud
cry
and
landed
on
the
cliff
(悬崖),
__5__.
There
her
two
babies
were
waiting
for
her
—
for
__6__，
exactly.
She
was
the
only
__7__
of
her
babies
as
her
husband
had
been
killed
by
a
hunter.
Arriving
at
the
nest,
the
eagle
gently
and
softly
__8__
the
two
babies
under
her
big
wings.
They
were
__9__
driven
to
death
by
cold
and
the
lack
of
food.
Maybe
they
could
not
hold
on
to
the
arrival
of
tomorrow.
One
baby
eagle
made
a
__10__
cry,
which
the
other
even
couldn't
make.
At
the
end
of
that
short
day,
which
seemed
like
a
__11__
life,
the
mother
eagle
obviously
felt
that
one
baby
eagle,
who
stayed
under
her
body,
became
increasingly
cold.
Rather
than
watch
helplessly
both
of
her
babies
__12__，
the
mother
eagle
told
her
last
baby
to
__13__
her.
When
she
was
ready
to
overlook
the
white
land
for
the
last
time,
__14__，
a
gray
object
jumped
into
her
eyes.
The
eagle
flew
out
of
her
nest
to
look
at
it
carefully.
To
her
__15__，
that
was
a
gray
rabbit.
She
__16__
towards
the
rabbit.
At
that
moment,
the
rabbit
didn't
hide
or
__17__，
but
stayed
tightly
upon
the
snowfield.
The
mother
eagle
caught
the
rabbit
with
sharp
claws
(爪)
and
__18__
it.
When
getting
ready
to
fly
away,
the
__19__
before
her
eyes
made
her
shocked.
Just
__20__
the
body
of
the
gray
rabbit
lay
four
stiff
(僵硬的)
baby
rabbits.
Love
is
broad
and
great,
yet
also
cruel!
语篇解读：在大雪纷飞、无处觅食、孩子就要被饿死的情况下，鹰妈妈准备牺牲自己。这时出现了一只猎物，鹰妈妈纵身向灰兔扑去，在那一瞬间，灰兔并没有躲藏或是逃跑，而是紧紧地趴在雪地上。鹰妈妈用利爪攫起并扼死了灰兔，正准备腾空离去。眼前的情景让她怔住了：那只灰兔的身下，躺着四只僵硬的小兔。爱是博大的，也是残酷的。
1.
A．result
B．pleasure
C．excuse
D．aim
解析：选D。由下文可知此处是说一只鹰在茫茫雪原上翱翔，只有一个目标(aim)，那就是食物。
2．A.waited
for
B．checked
out
C．hunted
for
D．picked
out
解析：选C。这只鹰用锐利的眼睛来“搜寻”食物。hunt
for“搜寻；寻找”。
3．A.brain
B．imagination
C．view
D．memory
解析：选C。这只鹰用它那双敏锐的眼睛搜寻着，可映入眼帘的只有一望无际的雪。view“视野”，与上文的sharp
eyes相照应。
4．A.Helplessly
B．Doubtfully
C．Uncertainly
D．Unexpectedly
解析：选A。由本段第二句可知，茫茫雪原上没有任何猎物出没，搜寻一天却无功而返，最后她应该是“无助”而又无望地长啸一声，降落在峭壁上。
5．A.proud
B．tired
C．gentle
D．anxious
解析：选B。由上文她飞了一整天可知，此处表示由于长时间的飞行，她已经很累了。tired“疲惫的，劳累的”。
6．A.warmth
B．water
C．love
D．food
解析：选D。由下文内容可知，鹰宝宝正在等待食物(food)吃。
7．A.support
B．interest
C．example
D．concern
解析：选A。由于她的丈夫被狩猎者杀死了，所以她是孩子们唯一的支柱(support)。
8．A.
hid
B．held
C．tied
D．raised
解析：选B。鹰妈妈轻柔地把鹰宝宝揽入怀里，把它们幼小的身躯保护在她宽大的翅膀之下，因此选hold“保存；拥有；控制”。
9．A.already
B．surely
C．nearly
D．seldom
解析：选C。由文章内容可知，天气寒冷，又没有食物，鹰宝宝几乎(nearly)要被冻死了。
10．A.sweet
B．loud
C．weak
D．crazy
解析：选C。由下文的“which
the
other
even
couldn't
make”可知，在如此恶劣的情况下，鹰宝宝的叫声应该是微弱的(weak)。
11．A.hard
B．long
C．valuable
D．painful
解析：选B。又冷又饿的时间很是难熬，短暂的一天就好像是漫长的(long)一生，与前面的short对照。
12．A.shake
B．disappear
C．cry
D．die
解析：选D。结合下文可知，与其眼睁睁地看着宝宝死去(die)，还不如让孩子吃掉自己。
13．A.eat
B．remember
C．kiss
D．understand
解析：选A。由下一句话“When
she
was
ready
to
overlook
the
white
land
for
the
last
time”可知，在这样大雪纷飞、无处觅食、宝宝就要被饿死的情况下，鹰妈妈准备牺牲自己，因此她应该是告诉孩子吃掉(eat)自己。
14．A.suddenly
B．generally
C．finally
D．gradually
解析：选A。此处指鹰妈妈已经准备好牺牲自己了，突然(suddenly)，一个灰色的东西闯入她的视线。
15．A.disappointment
B．anger
C．joy
D．surprise
解析：选C。在已经绝望的情况下发现食物，鹰妈妈应该是很高兴。to
one's
joy“使某人高兴的是”。
16．A.shouted
B．smiled
C．flew
D．pointed
解析：选C。发现猎物，鹰妈妈向猎物飞(flow)去。
17．A.leave
B．struggle
C．move
D．escape
解析：选D。由下文的“but
stayed
tightly
upon
the
snowfield”可知，灰兔既没有躲藏也没有逃跑(escape)。
18．A.killed
B．tasted
C．examined
D．enjoyed
解析：选A。鹰妈妈用锋利的爪子抓住了灰兔并杀死(kill)了它。
19．A.story
B．scene
C．description
D．accident
解析：选B。鹰妈妈准备腾空离去的时候，眼前的情景(scene)让她怔住了。根据下文可知此处指她眼前这一幕。
20．A.in
B．above
C．under
D．beside
解析：选C。由上文灰兔紧紧地卧在雪地上可知，它应该是以此来保护小兔子，因此这些小兔子应该是在它的身下。under“在……下面”。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
The
first
newspaper
was
written
by
hand
and
put
up
on
walls
in
public
places.
The
earliest
daily
newspaper
was
started
in
Rome
in
59
BC.
In
the
700's
the
world's
first
printed
newspaper
was
published.
Europe
didn't
have
a
regularly
published
newspaper
until
1609，when
one
was
started
in
Germany.
The
first
regularly
published
newspaper
in
English
was
printed
in
Amsterdam
in
1620.
In
1621,
an
English
newspaper
was
started
in
London
and
was
published
once
a
week.
The
first
daily
English
newspaper
was
Daily
Courant,
which
came
out
in
March,
1702.
In
1690，Benjamin
Harris
printed
the
first
American
newspaper
in
Boston.
But
not
long
after
it
was
published，the
government
stopped
the
paper.
In
1704,
John
Campbell
started
Boston
Newsletter,
the
first
newspaper
published
daily
in
the
American
colonies.
By
1760,
the
colonies
had
more
than
thirty
daily
newspapers.
There
are
now
about
1800
daily
newspapers
in
the
United
States.
Today,
as
a
group,
English
language
newspapers
have
the
largest
circulation
in
the
world.
But
the
largest
circulation
for
a
newspaper
is
that
of
the
Japanese
newspaper
Asahi
Shimbun
(《朝日新闻》).
It
sells
more
than
eleven
million
copies
every
day.
1．The
first
regularly
printed
European
newspaper
started
in
________.
A．Rome
in
59
BC
B．Germany
in
1609
C．Amsterdam
in
1620
D．England
in
1621
解析：选B。细节判断题。跳读全文，从中捕捉相关的信息。此题根据第一段最后一句可知，1609年德国出版了欧洲第一份定期出版的报纸。
2．The
first
daily
newspaper
in
English
started
in
________.
A．1602
B．1620
C．1590
D．1702
解析：选D。细节判断题。由第二段最后一句可知，第一份英文日报出现在1702年3月。
3．From
the
article,
we
can
infer
that
________.
A．newspapers
have
the
longest
history
in
the
USA
B．one
English
language
newspaper
has
the
largest
circulation
in
the
world
C．the
first
newspaper
was
printed
in
Rome
in
59
BC
D．there
are
all
kinds
of
newspapers
all
over
the
world
today
解析：选D。深层理解题。此题需用排除法。由文章信息可知，历史最长的报纸出现在欧洲，故A项错误；由文章最后两句可知，日本的《朝日新闻》发行量最大，故B项错误；由文章第一句可知，第一份报纸不是在公元前59年出版的，而是手工的，张贴在公众墙上的，没有写具体时间，可排除C项。
4．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A．Newspapers
stopped
in
59
BC.
B．Germany
had
the
earliest
printed
newspaper.
C．The
first
English
newspaper
started
in
England.
D．The
first
American
newspaper
stopped
before
1704.
解析：选D。深层理解题。细读文章，检索相关信息，此题根据第三段第一句和第二句可知。此题也可用排除法。
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.把下列句子变为被动语态
1．People
use
a
great
deal
of
water
in
this
city.
→A
great
deal
of
water
________
________
in
this
city.
2．Can
I
answer
this
question
in
simple
English?21世纪教育网
→________
this
question
________
________
in
simple
English?
3．You
should
pay
more
attention
to
your
table
manners.
→Your
table
manners
________
________
________
________
________
________.21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
→More
attention
________
________
________
________
your
table
manners.
4．He
gave
her
some
money.
→She
________
________
some
money
by
him.
→Some
money
________
________
________
her
by
him.
5．I
saw
him
come
this
morning.
→He
________
________
________
________
this
morning.
6．The
manager
has
not
signed
the
papers.21世纪教育网
→The
papers
________
________
________
________
by
the
manager.
7．Do
many
people
speak
Chinese
outside
China?
→________
Chinese
________
by
many
people
outside
China?
8．The
police
are
looking
into
the
matter.21世纪教育网
→The
matter
________
________
________
________
by
the
police.
答案：1.is
used 2.Can;
be
answered 3.should
be
paid
more
attention
to;
should
be
paid
to 4.was
given;
was
given
to 5.was
seen
to
come 6.have
not
been
signed 7.Is;
spoken 8.is
being
looked
into
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The
most
delicious
cake
in
the
world
________
by
Mom.
Please
wait
an
hour
to
enjoy
it.
A．makes
B．is
made
C．is
going
to
make
D．is
being
made
解析：选D。考查时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，make与cake之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以使用被动语态，排除A和C；根据“Please
wait
an
hour
to
enjoy
it.”可知，蛋糕应该是正在被做，故应用现在进行时态。所以选D。
2．If
you
ring
the
doorbell
when
visiting
our
home,
you
________
by
our
dog.
A．will
be
greeted
B．will
greet
C．were
greeted
D．greeted
解析：选A。考查时态和语态。句意：你来我家如果按响门铃，我家的狗会迎接你的。在条件状语从句中，从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。来拜访应该是被迎接，故应用被动语态。
3．The
boy
________
hot
on
the
forehead,
so
he
must
be
sent
to
hospital
at
once.
A．is
felt
B．is
feeling
C．feels
D．has
felt
解析：选C。考查动词的时态和语态。句意：这个男孩的额头摸起来发热，所以必须被立刻送往医院。此处的feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，用主动形式。由句意可知此处是对现在情况的描述，故用一般现在时。
4．Some
modern
teaching
equipment
as
well
as
hundreds
of
computers
________
to
ten
Hope
Schools
in
South
China.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A．were
sent
B．was
sent
C．have
sent
D．had
been
sent
解析：选B。考查主谓一致和时态与语态。句意：一些现代化的教学设备连同成百上千的电脑被送到了华南的十所希望学校。本句的主语是equipment，是不可数名词，所以谓语动词用单数形式。过去完成时表示动作发生在过去的过去，因此D项不恰当。
5．I
intend
to
buy
that
kind
of
clothes
because
I
________
that
they
________
well.21世纪教育网
A．have
told;
wash
B．have
been
told;
wash[来源:21世纪教育网]
C．was
told;
washed
D．have
been
told;
are
washed
解析：选B。考查时态和语态。既然是“我打算去买那种衣服”，就表明“有人已经告诉了我那种衣服好洗”，所以第一个空用现在完成时表示过去动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果；第二个空填wash，是动词的主动形式表被动含义，此时wash
well用于表示其主语的状态或性质，不表动作。
6．It
is
at
Chinese
New
Year
that
children
________
red
envelopes
with
money
inside
them.
A．give
B．are
given
C．have
given
D．were
given
解析：选B。考查时态和语态。句意：在中国的新年，孩子们会收到装着钱的红包。这是对一种习俗的描述，因此用一般现在时。
7．Where
and
when
to
have
a
picnic
this
weekend
________
yet.
A．was
not
decided
B．haven't
been
decided
C．are
not
decided
D．hasn't
been
decided
解析：选D。考查主谓一致和动词的时态。句意：这个周末什么时候去哪里野餐还没有决定。根据句意可知应用现在完成时的被动语态。疑问词＋不定式作句子主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。故选D。如果是Where
to
have
a
picnic
and
when
to
hold
it两个并列不定式作句子主语谓语动词要用复数。
8．I
felt
amazed
when
seeing
the
room
________
white
overnight.
A．had
been
painted
B．had
painted
C．have
been
painted
D．have
been
painting
解析：选A。考查动词的时态和语态。句意：我感到很吃惊，房间一夜之间被刷成了白色。paint和room之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态；paint这个动作发生在“看到”之间，因此应用过去完成时。故选A。
9．The
message
is
very
important,
so
it
is
supposed
________
as
soon
as
possible.
A．to
be
sent
B．to
sent
C．being
sent
D．sending
解析：选A。be
supposed
to
do为固定搭配，“理应……，应该……”；句中不定式的逻辑主语it，即the
message是不定式动作send的承受者，因此不定式应用被动形式to
be
done。
10．The
way
the
guests
________
in
the
hotel
influenced
their
evaluation
of
the
service.21世纪教育网
A．treated
B．were
treated21世纪教育网
C．would
treat
D．would
be
treated
解析：选B。考查时态和语态。句意：顾客在旅馆中被招待的方式影响他们对服务的评价。the
guests
were
treated
in
the
hotel
是定语从句，修饰先行词the
way，guests
与treat之间是动宾关系，而主句用的是一般过去时，由此可知这里应用一般过去时的被动语态。
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
世￡纪＼教だ育$网
版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.翻译句子
1．他做的工作和我一样糟。
①His_job_is_no_better_than_mine.
②His_job_is_as_bad_as_mine.
2．我们发现这项计划很实用，且对我们很有益。
①We_find_the_plan_practical_and_useful.
②We_find_that_the_plan_is_practical_and_useful.
3．如今，我们很容易去学习电脑知识。
①At_present,_computer_knowledge_is_easy_to_learn.
②At_present,_it's_easy_for_us_to_learn_computer_know?ledge.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．—
Have
your
working
conditions
improved?
—
No,
________
than
before,
I'm
afraid.
A．no
better
B．a
little
better
C．not
worse
D．
no
worse
解析：选A。句意：“你们的工作条件改善了吗？”“没有，恐怕和以前一样(不好)。”“no＋比较级＋than”表示“两者都不……”。
2．A
cook
will
be
immediately
fired
if
he
is
found
________
in
the
kitchen.
A．smoke
B．smoking
C．to
smoke
D．smoked
解析：选B。题干中包含“find＋宾语＋宾补”的被动形式。现在分词smoking作主补，表示动作正在进行。
3．(2010·四川高考)In
many
people's
opinion,
that
company,
though
relatively
small,
is
pleasant
________.
A．to
deal
with
B．dealing
with
C．to
be
dealt
with
D．dealt
with
解析：选A。考查动词不定式的用法。某些形容词(pleasant，nice，comfortable，difficult，hard，easy等)后接动词不定式时，常用主动形式表示被动意义。
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版权所有，违者必究Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1．I'm
sorry
I
forgot
to_buy
(buy)
you
stamps.21世纪教育网
2．I'll
never
forget
being_invited
(invite)
to
her
18th
birthday
party.
3．I
remember
telling
(tell)
her
about
him
that
day.
4．Try
to
remember
to_turn
(turn)
off
the
light
when
you
leave
the
room.[21世纪教育网]
5．Every
half
an
hour
Mr
Smith
would
stop
to_have
(have)
a
smoke.
6．As
soon
as
Peter
saw
me,
he
stopped
talking
(talk)
to
his
friends
and
came
over.
7．I
meant
to_go
(go)
running
this
morning,
but
I
over?slept.
8．I'm
determined
to
solve
the
mystery
even
if
it
means
travelling
(travel)
to
New
York
myself.
9．I
don't
regret
telling
(tell)
her
what
I
thought
even
if
it
might
have
upset
her.21世纪教育网
10．I
regret
to_say
(say)
that
a
number
of
statements
made
by
the
department
were
incorrect.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Whom
do
you
expect
to
have________
the
problem
of
overloaded
school
buses?
A．solve
B．to
solve
C．solved
D．solving
解析：选A。考查句子结构。句意：你希望让谁来解决校车超载的问题？expect
to
do
sth.“期望做某事”；have
sb.
do
sth.“让某人做某事”。本句是对“expect
to
have
sb.do
sth.”中的宾语sb.进行提问。
2．Rather
than________on
a
crowded
bus,
he
always
prefers________a
bicycle.
A．ride;
ride
B．riding;
ride
C．
ride;
to
ride
D．to
ride;
riding
解析：选C。prefer
to
do
A
rather
than
do
B
“与其做B不如做A”；prefer后跟不定式作宾语。
3．He
would
have
continued__________his
work
without________.21世纪教育网
A．doing;
being
noticed
B．to
do;
noticing21世纪教育网
C．doing;
noticing
D．
to
do;
to
be
noticed
解析：选A。continue
to
do
/
doing
sth.“继续干某事”；
without
为介词，后接动名词，且此处为动名词的被动式。
4．He
pretended________me
when
I
passed
by.21世纪教育网
A．not
to
see
B．not
seeing
C．to
not
see
D．having
not
seen
解析：选A。及物动词
pretend
意为“假装”，表示假装做某事，后跟不定式作宾语，再根据不定式的否定构成可以得出A项正确。
5．I
was
born
in
China
and
have
been
living
here.
I
can't
imagine________anywhere
but
China.
A．work
B．working
C．to
work
D．having
worked
解析：选B。imagine
后跟动名词作宾语，排除A、C；而D表示
work
发生在主句谓语之前，不合逻辑，排除D，故选B。
6．—I
wish
you
could
allow________one
of
these
beautiful
toys,
Dad.
—I'm
afraid
you
wouldn't
be
allowed________in
your
class.
A．buying;
to
keep
it
B．to
buy;
keeping
it
C．me
buy;
kept
it
D．my
buying;
keep
it
解析：选A。allow
后可直接跟动名词或不定式的复合结构作宾语，即allow
doing
或
allow
sb.to
do
“允许(某人)做某事”。故选A。21世纪教育网
7．If
she
succeeds________a
job
here,
she
will
stay
near
home,
rather
than
go
to
the
faraway
cities.
A．to
find
B．to
look
for
C．in
finding
D．in
looking
for21世纪教育网
解析：选C。句意：如果她在这儿能找到一份工作，她就能留在她家附近，而不用去较远的城市(去找工作)。故选C。succeed
in
doing
成功做某事；根据句意可知需要用find
一词，意为“找到”。
8．Remember
me
to
your
parents
and
I________hearing
from
you
soon.
A．expect
B．want21世纪教育网
C．appreciate
D．hope
解析：选C。expect
“期待”；want
“想”；hope
“希望”，三者后常跟不定式作宾语；want
跟动名词时，意为“需要”，与题意不符；appreciate
“感激”，常跟动名词作宾语。根据句意选C。
9．No
one
enjoys________at
anytime.
A．laughing
B．to
laugh
C．being
laughed
D．to
be
laughed
解析：选C。句意：任何时候没有人喜欢被(别人)嘲笑。enjoy
后跟动名词作宾语，排除B、D；又根据句意可知
laugh
与no
one之间存在被动关系，故要用动名词的被动形式，故选C。21世纪教育网
10．He
went
out
without
an
umbrella，________in
the
rain.
A．risked
being
caught
B．risking
being
caught
C．risked
to
be
caught
D．risking
to
be
caught
解析：选B。risking
为现在分词作伴随状语，risk
doing
sth.“冒险干某事”。
牛哥的小弟原创，2
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牛哥的小弟原创，2
1
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