2022-2023学年牛津深圳版英语八年级上册语法基础部分比较级、最高级句型课件（共25张PPT）

(共25张PPT)
比较级、最高级句型
2022-2023学年初中英语八年级语法基础部分
形容词、副词比较级和最高级
比较级用于两者/两个群体之间的比较
最高级用于三者及以上之间的比较
形容词/副词才有比较级和最高级
tall
形容词、副词比较级和最高级
tallest
taller
一般直接加er、est
典型例题
We trained____________ (hard) this year than last year.
【例1】
harder
两者比较than相连
nicer
nice
nicest
以e结尾，去e+er/est
形容词、副词比较级和最高级
fatter
fat
fattest
辅元辅结尾，双写尾字母+er/est
形容词、副词比较级和最高级
典型例题
After exercising for a few months,she is a little _________than before.
【例2】
thinner
两者比较than相连
happier
happy
happiest
辅音字母+y结尾，改y为i+er/est
形容词、副词比较级和最高级
more beautiful
beautiful
the most beautiful
多音节长单词+more或the most
形容词、副词比较级和最高级
典型例题
The practise_________________(careful) this week than last week.
【例 3】
more carefully
两者比较than相连
形修名，副修动
不规则比较级和最高级
特殊 比较级 最高级
good/well better best
bad/badly worse worst
many/much more most
little less least
far 深 further furthest
远 farthest
farther old 老 older oldest
年长 elder eldest
补充练习
1.We’d better have a _______________ discussion if we go to a place for the class trip.
2.My_____________ brother will go to America for ____________study next year.
A.further;farther B.farther;further
C.farther;farther D.further;farthest
A.older;farther B.older;further
C.elder;further D.elder;farther
比较级句型1
Rose is smarter than kate.
Rose is a little smarter than Kate.
Rose is much smarter than Kate
Rose is even smarter than Kate..
形容词/副词比较级+than
可修饰比较级的词
“比...得多” much,alot far
“比...一点儿“a little,a bit
“甚至” even
三多两少一甚至
Read and choose
A
very fast
B
much fast
C
fastest
D
much faster
John always goes to school by underground because it’s_________ than the bus.
比较级句型2
他们越来越好。
They become better and better.
他们越来越优秀。
They become more and more outstanding.
越来越......:比较级and比较级
more and more + 形容词/副词
比较级句型3
越努力，越幸运。
You work hard,You are lucky.
You work harder,You are luckier.
The harder you work ,the luckier you are.
越......越......:the+比较级,the+比较级
Read and choose
A
The more;
the fewer
B
The more;
the less
C
The fewer;
the more
D
The less;
the more
-_______________there are sharing riding bikes in cities,_____________ pollution there will be.
-Yes,I think so.
比较级句型总结
1.形容词/副词比较级+than
2.比较级 and 比较级：越来越......
3.the+比较级，the+比较级：越......,就越......
比较级和最高级句型
2.最高级句型
形容词、副词
1.比较级句型
比较级句型2
他们越来越好。
They become better and better.
他们越来越优秀。
They become more and more outstanding.
越来越......:比较级and比较级
more and more + 形容词/副词
最高级句型1
Rose is the smartest student in the class.
Rose is the smartest student of all.
Rose是班里最有趣的学生。
Rose is the most interesting student in the class.
the + 形容词最高级 + （单数名词）+in/of短语
口诀：三者以上the在前
Read and choose
A
few
B
little
C
the least
D
the fewest
-which month has ________ days in a year
-February.
最高级句型2
Rose是班里最聪明的人之一。
Rose is one of the smartest students in the class.
one of the+最高级+复数名词+in/of短语
最高级句型总结
1.the + 形容词最高级 + （单数名词）+in/of短语
2.one of the+最高级+复数名词+in/of短语
翻译句子
1.今天比昨天冷的多。
2.他的身体状况一天天好起来。.
It is _________ __________today __________it was yesterday.
He is getting ____________ ____________ ____________ every day.
much colder
than
better and better