Unit7 Will people have robots?Grammar一般将来时课件（共31张PPT）

(共31张PPT)
Grammar:一般将来时（will）
Let's review
表示主语计划、打算去做某事.
①明天她将上钢琴课
She is going to take piano lessons tomorrow.
②他们毕业后将学医。
They are going to study medicine when they finish college.
③下个星期五将有一场足球赛。
There is going to be a football match next Friday.
④ 明天晚上他将去北京。
He is leaving for Beijing.
⑤看黑云。将要下雨了。
Look at the dark clouds. It’s going to rain.
2) 表示人根据已有的事实和迹象, 认为某事即将发生.
在未来孩子们将在家里通过电脑学习。
Kids will study at home on the computers in the future.
10年后我们的城市将更加拥挤。
Our city will be more crowded in 10 years.
人们将会活到200岁
People will live to be 200 years old.
时态？
一般将来时态
在2050地球上将有更多的污染。
There will be more pollution on the earth in 2050.
I.概念：1.表将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
II. 结构：will +动词原形 (缩： ’ll )
注: 如果主语是I /we , 可用shall+动词的原形
We will/shall build a new bridge in the town next year.
I will/shall study harder from now on.
1.I hope that you ＿ (have) a good time this evening.
2.They _______ (finish)the work this afternoon.
3.There _______(be )an American film next week.
4.Tom _________ (not play) football with us tomorrow.
4.Robots＿＿ (do) lots of work in our homes in the future.
5._____there ____(be)strong winds tonight
7.He _______ (come)back home in three hours.
8. I ____________(send) a letter to my sister the day after tomorrow.
will have
will finish
will be
won’t play
will do
Will be
will come
will/ shall send
III. 时间标志：
1. ________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________
3._________________________________________________________
4._________________________________________________________
5._________________________________________________________
6&7._________________________________________________________
tomorrow ( morning/ evening), the day after tomorrow
this evening/ afternoon/weeknend/month /year. tonight,
next day/ month /year/term/ week/
in +未来时间（in 2050）， in the future
in +一段时间（in two hours/ three weeks）用how soon 提问
when sb. grow up. later. soon.
4.句型转换
1. 肯定句： 主语+ will + 动词原形…
eg. We ____ come to see you next week.
2. 否定句：主语+ won’t/shan’t + 动词原形…
We ______ come to see you …
3. 一般疑问句：Will + 主语+动词原形…
Yes, 主语+will. No, 主语+won’t.
_____ you come to see me next week
Yes, we _____. No, we _______.
4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will +主语…
will
won’t
Will
will
won’t
Eg: Mike will visit his uncle by train next week.
(1) (2) (3) (4)
① 否定句：______________________________________
② 一般疑问句并回答： ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________
Mike will not (won't) visit his uncle by train next week.
Will Mike visit his uncle by train next week
Yes, he will. /No, he will not / won't.
③ 对划线部分提问 ：
(1)_____________________________________________
(2)_____________________________________________
(3)_____________________________________________
(4)_____________________________________________
Who will visit his uncle by train next week
What will Mike do by train next week
How will Mike visit his uncle next week
When will Mike visit his uncle by train
Eg.: I/We shall hold a party next weekend.(否、一般、特殊)
否：I/We shall not/ shan’t hold a party next weekend.
一般疑问句：Shall I/we hold a party next weekend
特殊疑问句：When shall I/ we hold a party
Kids will study at home on the computers
in the future.
Our city will be more crowded in 10 years.
There will be more pollution on the earth in 2020.
否定句、
一般疑问句
Kids won’t study at home on the computers
in the future.
Will kids study at home on the computers in the future
Our city won’t be more crowded in 10 years.
Will our city be more crowded in 10 years
Will there be more pollution on the earth in2020
There won’t be more pollution on the earth in2020.
Kids will study at home on the computers
in the future.
Our city will be more crowded in 10 years.
There will be more pollution on the earth in 2022.
特殊疑问句
What will kids do at home on the computers in the future
Where will kids study on the computers---
How will kids study at home in the future
When will kids study at home on the computers
What will your city be like in 10 years
How soon will your city be more crowded
Where will there be more pollution in 2020
When will there be more pollution on the earth
=How will your city be in 10 years
区别与联系：
1. be going to “计划，准备”(主观)
He is going to lend me a book.
will “纯粹将来”（客观）
He will arrive here in an hour.
Look at the dark clouds. It _________________( rain).
(注意:___________________________)
The radio says that it _________( rain) tomorrow.
He __________(be) 14 years old next month.
Tomorrow _________( be) December 10th.
(注意:____________________________)
is going to rain
will rain
will be
will be
表客观事实一般用 will
表预测，推断，一般情况下用be going to...
特殊句型：
a . There will be
= There is/are going to be
There ____________________( not be) Chinese lessons next Friday.
There will be a new bridge over the river in 5 years. (一般疑问句）
______ there _____ a new bridge over the river in 5 years
Yes, _____ ________. / No, ______ _______.
b. will/won’t do + 条件状从 / 时间状从（主将从现）
We ________( not go) hiking if it _________( rain) tomorrow.
He _________( write) a letter to me when he _______ ( arrive) in Beijing.
I ________ you a ring as soon as I get home.
A. give B. am giving C. will give D. gave
won’t be / aren’t going to be
Will be
there will there won’t
rains
won’t go
will write
arrives
C
c. 祈使句, and/ or +主句 常用will/won’t的将来时
Study hard, and you ’ll pass the exam.
Be careful, or you will make more mistakes.
-- Finish your homework first, or I _____let you go out.
A. don’t B. won’t C. didn’t D. haven’t
d. 祈使句的回答，多用将来时。
--Remember to close the door . -- Yes, I will .
Don’t talk in class. --Sorry, I _________.
-Don’t ___________(draw) on the wall! -OK, we ___________.
e. Shall I/ we +动原--- (表建议：我们---好吗？）
Shall we go for a walk after dinner Good idea!
f. 表示位置移动的动词用进行时表将来：come/go/leave/move/fly/die
(1) I with my friend _____________(move) to the USA next week.
B
won’t
draw
won’t
am moving
VI. 区别 in 和after 短语（P55）
1. in+段时间 ：“…以后”（用于一般将来时） 用how soon提问
2. ①after+ 一段时间 = 一段时间+ later: “…以后”
（用于一般过去时）用when提问
②after+ 时间点 （用于多种时态） 用when提问
Eg: (1) He __________ (be) back in two hours.
(2) Henry ___________(play) basketball after 3 o’clock every day.
(3) They ___________(come) back to their hometown after 20 years.
(4) He became very famous after five years. (提问)
________ ________ he ________ very famous
(5) She will finish his homework in 20 minutes. （提问）
_________ ________ _______ she finish his homework
will be
plays
came
When did
become
How soon will
He __________ (visit) Beijing in 2 days.
They ________ (take) it to me after two days.
They________(come) back 3 days later.
4) He _____________(come) back after 9:00, then he will have a meeting.
5) We ________(come) back after 9:00 yesterday.
6) She always ________(get)up after 7:00.
will visit
came
came
will come
took
gets
1. in+段时间 ：“…以后”（用于一般将来时） 用how soon提问
2. ①after+ 一段时间 = 一段时间+ later: “…以后”
（用于一般过去时）用when提问
②after+ 时间点 （用于多种时态） 用when提问
More exercises
Everything _________(be) free in 100 years.
2. We ________( study) in Grade Nine next year.
3. I don’t know what ______(happen ) in the future.
4. He will come back ________(at /for / in /after)
three days.
5. We _____ some robots at home in the future
and there ______ some in the office ,too.
will be, will have B. will have, will have
C. will be, will be D. will have, will be
6.-- Will there be more buses in the street
--Yes, ___________.
there was B. there won’t
there will D. there are
will be
will study
will happen
in
D
C
7. She’ll read books this afternoon.(变否定句)
She ________ ________ books this afternoon.
8. They will go on a picnic tomorrow.(提问)
_______ _______ they _________ tomorrow
9. He ‘ll live in a small village. (提问)
_________ __________ he live
9. There are more new students in our school.
(改句)
There ________ ________more new students
in our school next year.
10. They will arrive here in one month. .(提问)
_________ _________ will they arrive here
won’t read
What will do
Where will
will be
How soon
1.He ___________(travel )to Shanghai after he __________ ( finish )high school next year.
2.There ____________________(be) many people at tomorrow’s party.
3. W shall go climbing if it ________(not rain) this afternoon.
4. Tomorrow _________(be) my 16th birthday.
5. Eat less junk food, and you _________(keep) healthy.
6. He is seriously ill. He _______________(die).
7. The boys _________(not play) soccer this weekend.
8. _______People __________(use) robots to help to work in the near future
9. We ___________(not leave) before he ______ (tell)us the result.
will travel
finishes
will be/ are going to be
doesn’t rain
will be
will keep
is going to die
won’t play
Will use
won’t leave
tells
If he __________, I’ll tell him the news.
arrive B. will arrive
C. is going to arrive D. arrives
2. She ____be back home before she finishes her homework.
isn’t B. won’t C. doesn’t D. wasn’t
3. He _____ fifteen years old next month.
is B. will is
C. will be D. is going to be
4. I _____ think there ____ be more buildings in two years.
don’t ; will B. / ; won’t
C. Will ; don’t D. won’t ; /
D
B
C
A
5. --______ will he get to the top
-- In 20 minutes.
How long B how soon
C. How often D. What time
6. If you go to the meeting tomorrow, _______.
I won’t, either B. I don’t , either
I will , too D. I do , too
7. There ______ a soccer game on TV this evening.
will have B. is going to be
C. has D. is going to have
8.I don’t know when she ______, but when she ______， I will let you know.
A. comes, will come B. comes, comes
C. will come, comes D. Will come, will come.
B
C
B
C
1. We ___________ (visit) the Great Wall next Monday.
2. Who __________(give) us a talk on the computer in two days
3. They _________ (build) a new modern house near the river next year.
4. I want to know if he __________ (be) back tomorrow.
5. There _______(be) fewer children in people’s homes in 10 years.
6. We _____(not go) out if it rains tonight.
will visit
will give
will build
will be
will be
won’t go
7. _______ Jim _______ (climb) the mountains tomorrow
8. I’m sure there ________ (be) robots in my home in the future.
9. There ________(be) more buildings
① in our country ②in 5 years.
(1)否定：There ______ _____ more…
(2) 一般: _____ there _____ more…
Yes, ______ _____. No, ______ ______.
(3) _______ _____ there be more…
(4) ____ ______ _____ there be more…
Will climb
will be
will be
won’t be
Will be
there will
there won’t
Where will
How soon will
Language points:
选用
1. There be 句型的一般将来时 :
There will be… “将有…”
肯定句：There will be ＋名词+…
There will be only one country in the world.
否定句: There will not/ won’t be ＋名词…
There won’t be only one country in the world.
一般疑问句及回答：
—Will there be ＋名词+…？
—Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.
—Will there be only one country in the world
—Yes, there will./ No, there won’t.
2. plant
① v 种植,栽培（planting, planted ② cn 植物
He plans to plant more trees and vegetables.
3. more+复名/un 更多的…
more people/food
fewer+复名 更少的 fewer trees/cars
less + un 更少的 less water/pollution
If we waste water, there will be water.
If we cut down trees everywhere, there
will be _______ trees.
We plant trees every year, there
will be _______ trees.
less
fewer
more
4.pollute v 污染,弄脏（polluting, polluted）
pollution un 污染；污染物
pollution
a.Our drinking water is seriously_______.
b.There is too much__________around us.
c.It’s so bad for us humans _____our earth.
polluted
to pollute
6. 区别 how soon / how long / how far / how often
1. He _____________ (finish) his homework in 20 minutes.
will finish
1. He will finish his homework in 20 minutes.
______ ______ will he finish his homework
How soon
2. Tina spent two hours ________ (finish) her schoolwork.
finishing
______ ______ did Tina spend finishing her schoolwork
How long
3. It’s thirty _________(minute) walk from my home to school.
minutes’
______ _____ is it from your home to school
How far
4. He takes care of the old man ______ (two) a day.
twice
_____ ______ does he take care of the old man
How often
完成句子
My grandfather _____ ____ ______
tomorrow.
Jim ____ __fifteen years old in five days.
___ you _____to Changsha next month
⑵明天我爷爷不会去钓鱼。
⑴五天后，Jim就15岁了。
⑶你下个月将会来长沙吗？
⑷我们什么时候再见面？
_____ _____we meet again
will be
won’t go fishing
Will come
When shall
When will
Grammar Focus
① 将来会是什么样子？
② What ____the ______ be _____
城市污染将会更多。且树木将会更少。
Cities ____ ___ _____ polluted.
And there ____ ___ ______ _____.
③ —一百年后，人们会使用钱币吗？
____ people ____ money ___ 100
years
—不会的。一切东西将会免费。
No, they ______.
Everything ____ ___ _____.
will future like
will be more
will be fewer trees
Will use in
won’t
will be free
④ 世界将会有和平吗？
______ ____ _____ world peace
⑤ 是的，我希望如此。
Yes, I ______ _____.
⑥ 孩子们将会在家中在电脑上学习。
Kids ___ ____ at home__ __________.
⑦ 他们将不会去上学？
They ______ ____ to school.
Will there be
hope so
will study on computers
won’t go