Unit 2 School life单元综合过关检测（含解析）
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Unit 2.7 School life单元综合过关检测
满分：100分
一、单选题(共10题；共5分)
1．— Do people in the UK and the USA use different words to refer to the same thing
— Yes. People in Britain say “holiday”, while people in the USA say “______”.
A．lorry B．autumn C．yard D．vacation
2．Because of the disease, there are ______ people in the street this year than last year.
A．more B．most C．fewer D．fewest
3．The subjects students study in America are different from ______ in China.
A．those B．that C．it D．one
4．—Look! How ______ Nancy is writing!
— Oh, she is the ______ girl in my class.
A．carefully; most careful B．careful; most careful
C．carefully; careful D．careful; careful
5．She looked________ when her parents told her the bad news________.
A．sad, sadly B．sad, sad C．sadly, sadly D．sadly, sad
6．People in Britain say “football” while people in the USA say “________”.
A．American football B．soccer
C．centre D．eraser
7．The maths problem is so difficult that________ students can work it out.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
8．I bought exercise books with money.
A．a few; a few B．a few; a little
C．a little; a few D．a little; a little
9．—________do you hear from your parents, Jack —Twice a week.
A．How many times B．How soon
C．How often D．How long
10．Mum, I am so hungry. Could I have _____________
A．anything eating B．anything to eat
C．something eating D．something to eat
二、单词拼写(共1题；共5分)
11．根据括号中的所给单词或汉语写出适当的单词。
（1）Tom and Mary study in a (mix) school.
（2）What time do you usually finish (do) some reading
（3）This is a (week) magazine.
（4）If you work harder, you can pass the exam (easy).
（5）The students are in the same class, but they speak different (语言).
三、语法填空(共5题；共6分)
12．My home is much (far) from the school than his.
13．This film isn't interesting, but that one is even (bad).
14．His school has (few) teachers than (I).
15．Wan Ping goes to the country to see his grandparents (two) a month
16．The teachers will have a meeting today. So school will be over (early) than usual
四、翻译(共5题；共10分)
17．他植的树是我们中最少的。
He trees .
18．我们的教室比他们的明亮得多。
Our classroom is .
19．八年级哪个班的学生最多？
Which class in Grade 8
20．南希花在电脑游戏上的时间最少，所以她考试总得最高分。
Nancy spends computer games, so she always gets in exams.
21．我比汤姆有更多的空余时间。
I have Tom.
五、句型转换(共4题；共9分)
22．Daniel has more money than any other one in his class.
Daniel has money in his class.
23．It takes him two hours to play football every day.
He two hours
football every day.
24．He is the tallest boy in his class.（同义句转换）
He is taller than boy in his class.
25．Nancy plays softball twice a week.（对画线部分提问）
Nancy play softball
六、完形填空(共1题；共10分)
26．
Let's have a look at American students' school life. On school days, American students usually （1） up at 7:00 a. m. Most students walk or （2） a yellow school bus to school. Very （3） students ride bikes. （4） they arrive at school at about 8:30 a. m., they meet their friends and （5） about their activities. They put their backpacks(背包)in a small cupboard(衣柜)and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil （6） each class. In the middle school, they learn many subjects. At （7） , the students eat lunch at school, They usually have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. （8） some students prefer pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers. After （9） , they continue(继续)to have classes until 3. 00p, m. and then they go back （10） .
（1）A．get B．stand C．sit D．put
（2）A．carry B．bring C．take D．get
（3）A．little B．much C．many D．few
（4）A．Before B．When C．Then D．So
（5）A．talk B．say C．listen D．hear
（6）A．in B．on C．of D．with
（7）A．morning B．evening C．noon D．afternoon
（8）A．But B．So C．Sure D．Then
（9）A．class B．school C．breakfast D．lunch
（10）A．school B．to home C．home D．to school
七、阅读理解(共8题；共38分)
27． A
Are you thinking about what to do in your free time Come and join us—Youth(青年)Club! Join in lessons and activities. It's fun! For more information, call 34789256!
Lessons Activities
Monday-Friday 6:00 p. m. ~7:00 p. m. Computer lessons for beginners Saturday and Sunday 8:00a. m. ~9:00 p. m. Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open
Monday, Wednesday 7:30p. m. -9:30p. m. Dance lessons for dance-lovers Learn and enjoy wonderful dances. Monday-Sunday Swimming pool open
Tuesday, Thursday and Friday 6:30 p. m. ~7:30p. m. Cooking lessons Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China. The last Saturdays of every month 7:00 p.m. -9:30p.m. Concert time—Enjoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world!
（1）You can't have computer lessons on
A．Monday B．Sunday C．Friday D．Tuesday
（2）Rose is free after 6:20 p. m. She can take .
A．computer lessons B．cooking lessons
C．both dance and cooking lessons D．dance lessons
（3）Dick wants to swim after playing basketball. He can go to the club on .
A．Monday and Wednesday B．Monday and Sunday
C．Saturday and Sunday D．Sunday and Tuesday
（4）You can enjoy music in the club .
A．once a month B．once a week C．twice a month D．twice a week
28． B
My problems started after I went to a boarding(寄宿) school. I was only 14, and at first I missed
my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, I found I enjoyed being with my classmates at school. I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends—— but only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.
Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out with (与… 混在一起) boys all day long in order to get attention (注意力) from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could win for I was doing well in school. I came first in math and English exams. A week later, the list came out and it didn't include me. I was sad.
Mr. Wang came to me and said, “Don't be sad. I know you're excellent! Maybe you are a little distant from the girls in our class. They don't know much about you, so some of them didn't choose you. It doesn't matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think you'll make it next time.”
（1）What was the writer's problem when she first entered the boarding school
A．She didn't like her new school.
B．She didn't get along well with her classmates.
C．She missed her family very much.
D．She didn't like her new teacher.
（2）Many of the writer's friends in her new school were _______.
A．teachers B．boys C．girls D．women
（3）Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union
A．Her teachers didn't like her. B．She was a poor student.
C．Some girls didn't choose her. D．She likes showing off herself.
（4）The underlined word “distant” means “______” in English.
A．estranged (疏远的) B．warm-hearted
C．aggressive(好斗的) D．rude
（5）Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage
A．The writer was the best in science and English exams.
B．The writer didn't realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems.
C．The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student Union
D．The teacher thought she was an excellent student.
29． C
Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays” “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to(被允许) take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults(成年人) disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
（1）Is “Survival Holidays” for children or parents
_______________________________________________
（2）Why do people like “Survival Holidays”
_______________________________________________
（3）What do the children in big cities usually do
_______________________________________________
（4）How do children feel when they are in danger
_______________________________________________
（5）What can children learn in the survival activities
_______________________________________________
D
All schools have their own rules. The rules change from one school to another. Some schools are
much stricter than others. There are also some rules that are strange or funny to us. Here are some funny school rules:
Strict Japanese rules
Most schools ask students to wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. But Japanese schools even have rules about the colour of the underwear! They also require that girls' socks should be folded (被折叠) in a certain way and that boys' heads should be shaved (剃) .
Other Japanese schools tell students that they can't watch the films after sunset.
Different shoes in the USA
At some American schools, students have to change their shoes when they go into the schools every day. This makes sure that students won't fall over on the floors and will keep the schools clean.
No strange hair in the UK
Strange hairstyles are not allowed in some British schools. But they may allow students to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years. After the World Cup, their teachers will ask them to go to the barber's at once.
30．How many strange or funny school rules are mentioned in this passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six
31．Students in most Japanese schools should wear ______ .
A．uniforms B．indoor shoes
C．shirts D．strange hairstyles
32．Why do students in some American schools have to wear indoor shoes
A．Because in that way they won't get hurt if they fight.
B．Because in that way they will feel comfortable.
C．Because in that way they won't fall over and can keep the schools clean.
D．Because in that way they won't make any noise when walking.
33．Which country's schools have rules about students' hair
A．Schools in Japan only. B．Schools in the USA and the UK.
C．Schools in Japan and the UK. D．Schools in the UK only.
34．What's the best title for the passage
A．Different school uniforms B．Different hairstyles
C．Different shoes D．Different school rules
八、任务型阅读(共1题；共10分)
35．
Why should students play sports Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why Here are three more reasons.
Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up students’ study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don't, Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate(全神贯注)better.
Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits(团队精神)and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals(目标), they're learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work.
Playing sports can also improve confidence(增强自信). Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, it builds their confidence. And sports can also help them communicate with(沟通)others actively and make new friends.
Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day
Why should students sports
Common(常见) reasons Students play sports to exercise or have fun.
More Playing sports helps students get scores in school. It also makes them learn, things and concentrate better.
Students who play sports can learn how to be in practice.
Students develop teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving .
Playing sports can improve confidence. Sports can help students communicate with and make new .
Advice Students should out to play sports with friends every day.
九、书面表达(共1题；共7分)
36．请根据提示，以“My ideal school life”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。
现在 未来
至少写两点现在的情况。 1. 多彩的校园生活(课外活动……)
2. 多样的学习方式(上学习……)
3. 和谐的人际交往(交友互助……)
4. 丰富的校外活动(做志愿者……)
要求：
1)所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥；
2）开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词；
3）不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
My ideal school life
I am a student in Grade 9, _____________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope _____________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
This is my ideal school life. I hope my dream will come true some day.
答案解析部分
1．D
【解析】句意：——英国人和美国人用不同的词来指同样的东西？——是的。“假期”，英国人说“holiday”，而美国人说“vacation”。lorry货车，autumn秋天，同义词fall；yard院子，vacation假期，同义词holiday。故选D。
【点评】考查同义词。注意识记lorry, autumn, yard, vacation词义及用法，掌握holiday同义词为vacation。
2．C
【解析】句意：由于这种疾病，今年街上的人比去年少了。more更多的，much和many的比较级，most最多的，much和many的最高级，fewer更少的，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数，fewest最少的，few的最高级，修饰可数名词复数。根据句子中than这里要用比较级，排除答案B和D；根据前面Because of the disease由于这种疾病，可知，这种疾病导致今年街上的人比去年了。结合句意：由于这种疾病，今年街上的人比去年少了。排除答案A，故选C。
【点评】考查比较等级。注意识记more，most，fewer，fewest词义及用法，掌握than用于比较级，根据语境选择合适的答案。
3．A
【解析】句意：学生在美国学习的科目不同于在中国学习的科目。those那些，指示代词，一般指较远的事物，指代名词复数，在进行比较时，代替可数名词复数，相当于the ones；that是指示代词，一般指较远的事物， 在进行比较时，代替不可数名词， it 代替上文提到的东西。one 指代上文提到过的同类事物中的一个，但不是上文提到的那一个事物,即“同类不同物”。原句中主语The subjects, "students study in America"是定语从句，修饰先行词the subjects，即“学生在美国学习的科目”，"are different from不同于"，后接比较对象为“the subjects in China”，代替the subjects要用those或者the ones，故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记those，that，it，one词义及用法，掌握those代替可数名词复数，those=the ones。
4．A
【解析】句意：——看！南茜写得多认真啊！——哦，她是我班上最细心的女孩。carefully细心地，副词，修饰实义动词，careful细心的，形容词，充当定语或表语，不能修饰实义动词，根据 How ...Nancy is writing!句子中writing是实义动词，只能用副词carefully修饰，“南茜写得多认真啊！”，排除答案B和D；根据she is the ... girl in my class.句子中in my class
在我班上，表示范围，句子中要用形容词最高级，修饰名词girl，careful最高级为the most careful，排除答案C，“她是我班上最细心的女孩。”，故选A。
【点评】考查副词和形容词用法。注意识记副词carefully和形容词careful词义及用法，掌握形容词最高级使用的句式要求，根据语境选择合适的答案。
5．A
【解析】句意：当她的父母悲伤地告诉她这个坏消息时，她看起来很悲伤。sad悲伤的，形容词；sadly悲伤地，副词。第一空系动词look后接形容词sad做表语，第二空修饰动词told用副词sadly。故选A。
【点评】考查词性辨析，注意形容词作表语和副词修饰动词的用法。
6．B
【解析】句意：英国人说“football”，而美国人说“soccer” A.美国足球；B.足球；C.中心；D.橡皮。根据生活常识，美国人用“soccer”表示足球。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析和生活常识，注意soccer和football的区别。
7．A
【解析】句意：这道数学题太难了，以至于几乎没有学生可以解决。A few 几乎没有，后接可数名词复数；B a few 一些，后接可数名词复数；C little 几乎没有，后接不可数名词；D a little 一些，后接不可数名词。students 是可数名词复数，因此排除选项C、D。根据 The maths problem is so difficult 可知几乎没有学生可以解决，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词。注意 few 和 little 的用法区别。
8．B
【解析】句意：我用一些钱买了一些练习本。a little 一些，修饰不可数名词； a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；books可数名词，money不可数名词；故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意a few和a little的用法。
9．C
【解析】句意：——你多久收到一次你父母的来信，杰克？——一周两次。A. How many times 多少次，通常指做某事多少次； B. How soon 过多久，通常用于将来时态，指过多久做某事； C. How often多久，通常提问频率； D. How long多久，指做某事用了多长时间；根据Twice a week，可知是频率；故选C。
【点评】考查疑问句和短语辨析，注意how often的用法。
10．D
【解析】句意：妈妈，我如此的饿，我能吃些东西吗？不定式修饰不定代词做后置定语；当想得到肯定回答时，something用于疑问句；故选D。
【点评】考查动词不定式和代词辨析，注意动词不定式和不定代词something的用法。
11．（1）mixed
（2）doing
（3）weekly
（4）easily/more easily
（5）languages
【解析】
⑴句意：汤姆和玛丽在一所混合学习学习。故填mixed。
⑵句意：你是、通常在什么时间完成阅读。finish doing sth做完某事。故填doing。
⑶句意：这是一本周刊。形容词修饰名词，故填weekly。
⑷句意：如果你更加努力学习，你就可以（更）容易地通过考试。修饰动词要用副词，故填easily，或用比较级more easily。
⑸句意：这些学生在同一个班，但是他们讲不同的语言。different后一般用复数名词。故填languages。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
12．farther
【解析】句意：我的家比他的家离学校远得多。much+比较级 ，……的多；故填farther。
【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意形容词比较级的用法。
13．worse
【解析】句意：这部电影没意思，但那部更糟。bad，糟糕的，形容词。根据even以及句意，可知要用比较级，bad的比较级是worse，故答案为worse。
【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意识记形容词变比较级的不规则变化。
14．fewer；mine
【解析】句意：他学校的老师比我学校的老师更少。few，很少，不多，形容词。根据than，可知要用比较级，few 的比较级是fewer；I
，我，主格，根据句意，可知是与我学校的老师相比，这里后面没有名词，因此要用名词性物主代词，即mine。故答案为fewer，mine。
【点评】考查比较级和代词。注意识记比较级的构成以及代词的正确用法。
15．twice
【解析】句意：Wan Ping每个月去乡下看望爷爷奶奶两次。two，二，数词。根据句意，可知表示为“一个月两次”，两次 twice，故答案为twice。
【点评】考查副词。注意识记数词与副词之间的转化。
16．earlier
【解析】句意：老师们今天将有一个会，因此学校比平常放学早。根据than，可知用比较级；故填earlier。
【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意形容词比较级earlier的用法。
17．planted the fewest；among us
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少成分“植的树最少”和“是我们中”，植树plant，最少的the fewest，根据句意可知用一般过去时；是我们中among us，故填planted the fewest；among us。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语意思匹配相应的英语，并根据语境确定其正确形式。
18．much brighter than theirs
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少成分“比他们的明亮得多”。明亮 bright，根据“比”可知用比较级，因此用 brighter，比较级前加 much，加强比较的程度；比，than； 他们的theirs，故填much brighter than theirs 。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意比较级前加 much，加强比较的程度。
19．has the most students
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少成分“学生最多”。最多the most ; 学生students；有 have，主语是特殊疑问词Which class，因此动词用单三形式，故填 has the most students。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语意思匹配相应的英语。注意单词书写正确。
20．the least time on；the highest scores
【解析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分"时间最少"，“最高分”，“时间”time，不可数名词，“最少”，little的最高级least,即“the least time”,"最高",high的最高级highest，“分数”score，可数名词，表示泛指，要用名词复数scores，即“the highest scores”,固定词组，spend time on sth，花时间做某事，故填the least time on ; the highest scores 。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定其正确形式。
21．more；free；time；than
【解析】空闲的，业余的，free，更多的，more，时间，time，比较级后用than，表示比……，故填more free time than。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意形容词的比较级的用法。
22．the；most
【解析】句意：丹尼尔比他班里任何一个人都有钱。 改为同义句，句意可以为：丹尼尔在他的班里拥有最多的钱。用形容词最高级修饰名词money，最多的most，前面用定冠词the。故答案为the most。
【点评】考查同义句转换，注意识记形容词最高级的用法。
23．spends；playing
【解析】句意：他每天踢足球要花两个小时。根据固定搭配 sb spend +时间+doing sth，某人花多少时间做某事，根据句意，可知用一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词要用单三形式，即spends；又因为spend后接动词的ing形式，pay的现在分词是paying，故答案为spends，playing。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意识记搭配“sb spend +时间+doing sth”。
24．any；other
【解析】句意：他是班上最高的男孩。改为同义句，用形容词比较级表示比其他男孩都高，可以用than any other+名词单数结构；故填any other 。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意any other的用法。
25．How；often；Does
【解析】句意：南希每周打两次垒球。对画线部分提问，句子成了特殊疑问句，结构是：疑问词+ 一般疑问句？因plays是实意动词，变疑问句在主语前加does，谓语动词还原；对twice a week.提问，表示频率，用how often；故填How often does 。
【点评】考查对划线部分提问，注意根据划线部分找出疑问词和时态。
26．（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C
【解析】大意：本文主要讲述美国学生的学校生活。
（1）句意：在学校，美国学生通常早上7点起床。A. 得到，B. 站起来，C. 坐下，D. 放。根据句意，可知是7点吃床，根据固定搭配 get up，起床，故选A。
（2）句意：大多数学生步行或乘坐黄色校车上学。A.携带，B. 带来，C. 拿走，D.
得到。根据句意，可知是乘坐校车去学校，根据固定搭配 take a/the bus，乘车，故选C。
（3）句意：很少有学生骑自行车。A. 少的，B. 很多，C. 一些，D. 少的。根据上句，大多数学生是乘校车去学校的，因此很少或几乎没有学生是骑自行车去学校，few，很少，几个，表否定，故选D。
（4）句意：当他们早上8:30到达学校时……。A.以前，B. 当……的时候，C. 然后，D. 因此。根据句意，可知当他们大约八点半到学校的时候，他们会遇到他们的朋友……。结合选项，故选B。
（5）句意：……他们会见朋友，谈论他们的活动。A. 谈论，B. 说，C. 听，D. 听见。根据句意，可知是“谈论他们的活动”，根据固定搭配 talk about sth，谈论……，故选A。
（6）句意：他们把背包放在一个小柜子里，每堂课只拿出一本书、一些书写纸和一支铅笔。A.在……里面，B. 在……上面，C. ……的，D. 和，具有。根据句意，可知在每堂课上，他们只拿出一本书、一些书写纸和一支铅笔，in class，在课上，故选A。
（7）句意：中午，学生们在学校吃午饭，他们通常有肉，蔬菜，水果和一些饮料。A. 早餐，B. 晚上，C. 中午，正午，D. 下午。根据句意，可知吃午餐是在中午的时候，at noon，中午，正午，故选C。
（8）句意：但有些学生更喜欢披萨、热狗或汉堡包。A.但是，B. 因此，C. 确定，D. 然后。根据前后句句意，可知表示转折关系，因此用转折处but连接，故选A
（9）句意：午饭后，他们继续上课直到3点。A. 班级，B. 学校，C. 早餐，D. 午餐。根据上文，可知是在吃午饭，午饭后他们接着上课，故选D。
（10）句意：下午三点，然后他们就回家了。A.学校，B. 去家里，C. 家里，D. 去学校。根据句意，可知下午三点后，他们放学回家，home是副词，前面不能与介词连用，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先了解文章大意，然后结合选项和句意，选择正确答案。
27．（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
【解析】大意：这是一则广告，详细的介绍了青年俱乐部的课程和活动。
（1）细节题。根据Monday-Friday 6:00 p. m. ~7:00 p. m. Computer lessons for beginners，可知计算机课程是在周一到周五的下午6：00-7：00，因此星期天是没有计算机课程的，故选B。
（2）细节推理题。根据问题，可知是在下午6：20之后有空，根据文章，可知在6:00 p. m. ~7:00 p.
m有计算机可，想要学计算机的话，只能学40分钟，7:30p. m. -9:30p. m.有舞蹈课，6:30 p. m. ~7:30p. m.有烹饪课，结合选项，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据文章，可知篮球课在Saturday and Sunday（周六和周日），游泳池在Monday-Sunday（周一~周日）开放，因此，打完篮球再去游泳，周六和周日都可以 参加，故选C。
（4）细节题。根据文章，可知Concert time（音乐会时间）是在The last Saturdays of every month 7:00 p.m. -9:30p.m. 每个月的最后一个周六的7:00 p.m. -9:30p.m.，因此一个月只能参加一次，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先浏览第一段，了解文章的结构，然后看问题，通过问题的关键词在文章中寻找答案。
28．（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）A
【解析】本文是一篇日常生活类记叙文。讲述了作者在14岁刚刚读寄宿学校时在学校的生活及与同学交朋友的情况。
（1）细节理解。从第一段My problems started...and at first I misses my family a lot 可知作者的开始进入寄宿学校的问题是他很想念家。故选C。
（2）细节理解。从第一段第四行I had many friends who were boys可以得知作者在新学校的大多数朋友都是男孩。故选B
（3）细节理解。从最后一段Maybe you are a little distant from the girls in our class. They don't know much about you, so some of them didn't choose you可知正确答案为C
（4）词义猜测。根据第一段提到作者的大多数朋友都是男孩，以及本段中提到一些女孩不选她进入学生会说明她和班上的女孩有些疏远，故选择答案A。
（5）细节理解。根据第二段I'd already won prizes for the best math and English exams可知A答案是错误表述，是math而不是science，故选择答案A。
【点评】本文讲述了作者在14岁刚刚读寄宿学校时在学校的生活及与同学交朋友的情况。本文内容比较简单，集中考查细节较多，在阅读时注意关键的细节内容，做好标志，以提高阅读的效率。
29．（1）Children.
（2）Because they think being close to nature is good for children.
（3）Watching TV and playing computer games.
（4）They don't know what to do.
（5）They can learn some survival skills. / They can learn to stay calm in different times, keep safe and work in team.
【解析】本文主要讲述了一个野外生存训练的内容，其中详细介绍了进行这种训练的必要性以及进行这种训练对于一个人的意义。
⑴根据第一段Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities.可知生存假期是针对儿童的活动.故答案是:Children.
⑵根据第二段The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children.可知答案是:Because they think being close to nature is good for children.
⑶根据第二段Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games.可知答案是:Watching TV and playing computer games.
⑷根据第三段, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger,及Children are not comfortable with danger..描述,可知答: They don't know what to do.
⑸根据短文最后一段描述,可知孩子们能学会在不同时刻保持冷静,如何保持安全,如何团队合作及各种技能.故答:They can learn some survival skills. / They can learn to stay calm in different times, keep safe and work in team.
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
30．A
31．A
32．C
33．C
34．D
【解析】 每个学校都有自己的一套规则让学生守纪律，这篇短文主要介绍了一些有趣的学校规则。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
30．细节理解题。根据文章黑体小标题Strict Japanese rules；Different shoes in the USA； No strange
hair in the UK可知这篇短文主要提到三种奇怪、有趣的校规。故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段Most schools ask students to wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts.可知，日本大多数学校要求学生穿校服。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据第四段At some American schools, students have to change their shoes when they go into the schools every day. This makes sure that students won't fall over on the floors and will keep the schools clean.在美国的一些学校，学生每天进学校时都要换鞋。这样可以确保学生不会摔倒在地板上，保持学校的清洁。可知，美国的一些学校，学生必须穿室内拖鞋，因为这样可以确保他们不会摔倒，保持学校干净。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段Strict Japanese rules中... boys' heads should be shaved可知，日本的一些学校要求男孩剃光头发。根据最后一段No strange hair in the UK中 Strange hairstyles are not allowed in some British schools.一些英国学校不允许学生留有奇怪的发型。由此可知，日本和英国的学校对学生的头发有规定。故选C。
34．标题归纳题。根据第一段There are also some rules that are strange or funny to us. Here are some funny school rules.还有一些规则对我们来说很奇怪或有趣。以下是一些有趣的校规。围绕”some funny school rules“，分别介绍了Strict Japanese rules严格的日本校规；Different shoes in the USA美国不同鞋子的校规； No strange hair in the UK英国不留奇怪发型的校规。这篇文章主要介绍了不同学校的校规“。故选D。
35．play；get；reasons；better；remember；successful；skills；others；friends；go
【解析】本文主要介绍了为什么学生应该做运动。
（1）根据第一段Why should students play sports 可知该句问中心句，应作为标题，故填play。
（2）根据第一段Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun，可知常见的原因是学生为了得到锻炼或者娱乐做运动，故填get。
（3）根据与之并列的Common reasons，可知此处是更多的原因，故填reasons。
（4）根据第二段But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don't，可知做运动能帮助学生取得更好的分数，故填better。
（5）根据第二段Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate better，可知锻炼也能让学生更好的学习、记东西、关注事情，故填remember。
（6）根据第三段they're learning how to be successful in practice，可知做运动的学生是在学习如何在实践中成功，故填successful。
（7）根据第三段Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills，可知学生们能发展团队精神、学习解决问题的能力，故填skills。
（8）根据第四段And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends，可知做运动也能帮学生和别人沟通、交新朋友，故填others。
（9）根据第四段And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends，可知做运动也能帮学生和别人沟通、交新朋友，故填friends。
（10）根据第五段how about going out to play sports with your friends every day，可知学生应该每天出去和朋友做运动，故填go。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先观察表格信息，再根据关键词到文章进行定位，填写正确形式的单词。
36．参考范文
My ideal school life
Everyone has their own ideal school. I think my ideal school life is meaningful and colorful. I’m very happy to study in the school.
We have five classes every day. I like all the lessons, because the lessons are very interesting. And we can choose our favorite lessons to learn. At noon, we have an hour's rest time. During the rest time, we can chat with each other.
Hope our after-school activities are rich and colorful. We can play many ball games after school every day. There are many organizations and clubs in our school. I would like to join in the organizations which I am interested in. I would like to join many clubs, too. Of course, if you want to live in the school, you can do it. Most of the students like staying in school, because the school is very comfortable.
Doing homework is part of the school life, but the work is not much, and very easy. We often use e-mails to send our homework to the teacher. Our teachers and classmates are very helpful and kind. If you have a problem, you can ask the teacher and classmates, they will help you. During my holidays, I want to be volunteer to help others in need.
In a word, my ideal school is like this. I hope my dream will come true one day.
【解析】这是一篇图表，要求介绍自己的学校生活。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用第一人称，一般现在时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
【点评】作文内容全面，涵盖所有要求信息。运用好词好句，如each other；would like to do sth；of course；be interested in；in a word；that引导的宾语从句 I think my ideal school life is meaningful and colorful. ；there be句型There are many organizations and clubs in our school. ；which引导的限制性定语从句 I would like to join in the organizations which I am interested in. ；if引导的条件状语从句 Of course, if you want to live in the school, you can do it. ；because引导的原因状语从句 Most of the students like staying in school, because the school is very comfortable. 等。连词and，if和because的运用使文章上下文逻辑更加紧密。
满分：100分
一、单选题(共10题；共5分)
1．— Do people in the UK and the USA use different words to refer to the same thing
— Yes. People in Britain say “holiday”, while people in the USA say “______”.
A．lorry B．autumn C．yard D．vacation
2．Because of the disease, there are ______ people in the street this year than last year.
A．more B．most C．fewer D．fewest
3．The subjects students study in America are different from ______ in China.
A．those B．that C．it D．one
4．—Look! How ______ Nancy is writing!
— Oh, she is the ______ girl in my class.
A．carefully; most careful B．careful; most careful
C．carefully; careful D．careful; careful
5．She looked________ when her parents told her the bad news________.
A．sad, sadly B．sad, sad C．sadly, sadly D．sadly, sad
6．People in Britain say “football” while people in the USA say “________”.
A．American football B．soccer
C．centre D．eraser
7．The maths problem is so difficult that________ students can work it out.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
8．I bought exercise books with money.
A．a few; a few B．a few; a little
C．a little; a few D．a little; a little
9．—________do you hear from your parents, Jack —Twice a week.
A．How many times B．How soon
C．How often D．How long
10．Mum, I am so hungry. Could I have _____________
A．anything eating B．anything to eat
C．something eating D．something to eat
二、单词拼写(共1题；共5分)
11．根据括号中的所给单词或汉语写出适当的单词。
（1）Tom and Mary study in a (mix) school.
（2）What time do you usually finish (do) some reading
（3）This is a (week) magazine.
（4）If you work harder, you can pass the exam (easy).
（5）The students are in the same class, but they speak different (语言).
三、语法填空(共5题；共6分)
12．My home is much (far) from the school than his.
13．This film isn't interesting, but that one is even (bad).
14．His school has (few) teachers than (I).
15．Wan Ping goes to the country to see his grandparents (two) a month
16．The teachers will have a meeting today. So school will be over (early) than usual
四、翻译(共5题；共10分)
17．他植的树是我们中最少的。
He trees .
18．我们的教室比他们的明亮得多。
Our classroom is .
19．八年级哪个班的学生最多？
Which class in Grade 8
20．南希花在电脑游戏上的时间最少，所以她考试总得最高分。
Nancy spends computer games, so she always gets in exams.
21．我比汤姆有更多的空余时间。
I have Tom.
五、句型转换(共4题；共9分)
22．Daniel has more money than any other one in his class.
Daniel has money in his class.
23．It takes him two hours to play football every day.
He two hours
football every day.
24．He is the tallest boy in his class.（同义句转换）
He is taller than boy in his class.
25．Nancy plays softball twice a week.（对画线部分提问）
Nancy play softball
六、完形填空(共1题；共10分)
26．
Let's have a look at American students' school life. On school days, American students usually （1） up at 7:00 a. m. Most students walk or （2） a yellow school bus to school. Very （3） students ride bikes. （4） they arrive at school at about 8:30 a. m., they meet their friends and （5） about their activities. They put their backpacks(背包)in a small cupboard(衣柜)and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil （6） each class. In the middle school, they learn many subjects. At （7） , the students eat lunch at school, They usually have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. （8） some students prefer pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers. After （9） , they continue(继续)to have classes until 3. 00p, m. and then they go back （10） .
（1）A．get B．stand C．sit D．put
（2）A．carry B．bring C．take D．get
（3）A．little B．much C．many D．few
（4）A．Before B．When C．Then D．So
（5）A．talk B．say C．listen D．hear
（6）A．in B．on C．of D．with
（7）A．morning B．evening C．noon D．afternoon
（8）A．But B．So C．Sure D．Then
（9）A．class B．school C．breakfast D．lunch
（10）A．school B．to home C．home D．to school
七、阅读理解(共8题；共38分)
27． A
Are you thinking about what to do in your free time Come and join us—Youth(青年)Club! Join in lessons and activities. It's fun! For more information, call 34789256!
Lessons Activities
Monday-Friday 6:00 p. m. ~7:00 p. m. Computer lessons for beginners Saturday and Sunday 8:00a. m. ~9:00 p. m. Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open
Monday, Wednesday 7:30p. m. -9:30p. m. Dance lessons for dance-lovers Learn and enjoy wonderful dances. Monday-Sunday Swimming pool open
Tuesday, Thursday and Friday 6:30 p. m. ~7:30p. m. Cooking lessons Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China. The last Saturdays of every month 7:00 p.m. -9:30p.m. Concert time—Enjoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world!
（1）You can't have computer lessons on
A．Monday B．Sunday C．Friday D．Tuesday
（2）Rose is free after 6:20 p. m. She can take .
A．computer lessons B．cooking lessons
C．both dance and cooking lessons D．dance lessons
（3）Dick wants to swim after playing basketball. He can go to the club on .
A．Monday and Wednesday B．Monday and Sunday
C．Saturday and Sunday D．Sunday and Tuesday
（4）You can enjoy music in the club .
A．once a month B．once a week C．twice a month D．twice a week
28． B
My problems started after I went to a boarding(寄宿) school. I was only 14, and at first I missed
my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, I found I enjoyed being with my classmates at school. I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends—— but only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.
Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out with (与… 混在一起) boys all day long in order to get attention (注意力) from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could win for I was doing well in school. I came first in math and English exams. A week later, the list came out and it didn't include me. I was sad.
Mr. Wang came to me and said, “Don't be sad. I know you're excellent! Maybe you are a little distant from the girls in our class. They don't know much about you, so some of them didn't choose you. It doesn't matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think you'll make it next time.”
（1）What was the writer's problem when she first entered the boarding school
A．She didn't like her new school.
B．She didn't get along well with her classmates.
C．She missed her family very much.
D．She didn't like her new teacher.
（2）Many of the writer's friends in her new school were _______.
A．teachers B．boys C．girls D．women
（3）Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union
A．Her teachers didn't like her. B．She was a poor student.
C．Some girls didn't choose her. D．She likes showing off herself.
（4）The underlined word “distant” means “______” in English.
A．estranged (疏远的) B．warm-hearted
C．aggressive(好斗的) D．rude
（5）Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage
A．The writer was the best in science and English exams.
B．The writer didn't realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems.
C．The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student Union
D．The teacher thought she was an excellent student.
29． C
Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays” “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to(被允许) take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults(成年人) disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
（1）Is “Survival Holidays” for children or parents
_______________________________________________
（2）Why do people like “Survival Holidays”
_______________________________________________
（3）What do the children in big cities usually do
_______________________________________________
（4）How do children feel when they are in danger
_______________________________________________
（5）What can children learn in the survival activities
_______________________________________________
D
All schools have their own rules. The rules change from one school to another. Some schools are
much stricter than others. There are also some rules that are strange or funny to us. Here are some funny school rules:
Strict Japanese rules
Most schools ask students to wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. But Japanese schools even have rules about the colour of the underwear! They also require that girls' socks should be folded (被折叠) in a certain way and that boys' heads should be shaved (剃) .
Other Japanese schools tell students that they can't watch the films after sunset.
Different shoes in the USA
At some American schools, students have to change their shoes when they go into the schools every day. This makes sure that students won't fall over on the floors and will keep the schools clean.
No strange hair in the UK
Strange hairstyles are not allowed in some British schools. But they may allow students to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years. After the World Cup, their teachers will ask them to go to the barber's at once.
30．How many strange or funny school rules are mentioned in this passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six
31．Students in most Japanese schools should wear ______ .
A．uniforms B．indoor shoes
C．shirts D．strange hairstyles
32．Why do students in some American schools have to wear indoor shoes
A．Because in that way they won't get hurt if they fight.
B．Because in that way they will feel comfortable.
C．Because in that way they won't fall over and can keep the schools clean.
D．Because in that way they won't make any noise when walking.
33．Which country's schools have rules about students' hair
A．Schools in Japan only. B．Schools in the USA and the UK.
C．Schools in Japan and the UK. D．Schools in the UK only.
34．What's the best title for the passage
A．Different school uniforms B．Different hairstyles
C．Different shoes D．Different school rules
八、任务型阅读(共1题；共10分)
35．
Why should students play sports Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why Here are three more reasons.
Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up students’ study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don't, Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate(全神贯注)better.
Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits(团队精神)and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals(目标), they're learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work.
Playing sports can also improve confidence(增强自信). Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, it builds their confidence. And sports can also help them communicate with(沟通)others actively and make new friends.
Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day
Why should students sports
Common(常见) reasons Students play sports to exercise or have fun.
More Playing sports helps students get scores in school. It also makes them learn, things and concentrate better.
Students who play sports can learn how to be in practice.
Students develop teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving .
Playing sports can improve confidence. Sports can help students communicate with and make new .
Advice Students should out to play sports with friends every day.
九、书面表达(共1题；共7分)
36．请根据提示，以“My ideal school life”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。
现在 未来
至少写两点现在的情况。 1. 多彩的校园生活(课外活动……)
2. 多样的学习方式(上学习……)
3. 和谐的人际交往(交友互助……)
4. 丰富的校外活动(做志愿者……)
要求：
1)所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥；
2）开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词；
3）不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
My ideal school life
I am a student in Grade 9, _____________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope _____________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
This is my ideal school life. I hope my dream will come true some day.
答案解析部分
1．D
【解析】句意：——英国人和美国人用不同的词来指同样的东西？——是的。“假期”，英国人说“holiday”，而美国人说“vacation”。lorry货车，autumn秋天，同义词fall；yard院子，vacation假期，同义词holiday。故选D。
【点评】考查同义词。注意识记lorry, autumn, yard, vacation词义及用法，掌握holiday同义词为vacation。
2．C
【解析】句意：由于这种疾病，今年街上的人比去年少了。more更多的，much和many的比较级，most最多的，much和many的最高级，fewer更少的，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数，fewest最少的，few的最高级，修饰可数名词复数。根据句子中than这里要用比较级，排除答案B和D；根据前面Because of the disease由于这种疾病，可知，这种疾病导致今年街上的人比去年了。结合句意：由于这种疾病，今年街上的人比去年少了。排除答案A，故选C。
【点评】考查比较等级。注意识记more，most，fewer，fewest词义及用法，掌握than用于比较级，根据语境选择合适的答案。
3．A
【解析】句意：学生在美国学习的科目不同于在中国学习的科目。those那些，指示代词，一般指较远的事物，指代名词复数，在进行比较时，代替可数名词复数，相当于the ones；that是指示代词，一般指较远的事物， 在进行比较时，代替不可数名词， it 代替上文提到的东西。one 指代上文提到过的同类事物中的一个，但不是上文提到的那一个事物,即“同类不同物”。原句中主语The subjects, "students study in America"是定语从句，修饰先行词the subjects，即“学生在美国学习的科目”，"are different from不同于"，后接比较对象为“the subjects in China”，代替the subjects要用those或者the ones，故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记those，that，it，one词义及用法，掌握those代替可数名词复数，those=the ones。
4．A
【解析】句意：——看！南茜写得多认真啊！——哦，她是我班上最细心的女孩。carefully细心地，副词，修饰实义动词，careful细心的，形容词，充当定语或表语，不能修饰实义动词，根据 How ...Nancy is writing!句子中writing是实义动词，只能用副词carefully修饰，“南茜写得多认真啊！”，排除答案B和D；根据she is the ... girl in my class.句子中in my class
在我班上，表示范围，句子中要用形容词最高级，修饰名词girl，careful最高级为the most careful，排除答案C，“她是我班上最细心的女孩。”，故选A。
【点评】考查副词和形容词用法。注意识记副词carefully和形容词careful词义及用法，掌握形容词最高级使用的句式要求，根据语境选择合适的答案。
5．A
【解析】句意：当她的父母悲伤地告诉她这个坏消息时，她看起来很悲伤。sad悲伤的，形容词；sadly悲伤地，副词。第一空系动词look后接形容词sad做表语，第二空修饰动词told用副词sadly。故选A。
【点评】考查词性辨析，注意形容词作表语和副词修饰动词的用法。
6．B
【解析】句意：英国人说“football”，而美国人说“soccer” A.美国足球；B.足球；C.中心；D.橡皮。根据生活常识，美国人用“soccer”表示足球。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析和生活常识，注意soccer和football的区别。
7．A
【解析】句意：这道数学题太难了，以至于几乎没有学生可以解决。A few 几乎没有，后接可数名词复数；B a few 一些，后接可数名词复数；C little 几乎没有，后接不可数名词；D a little 一些，后接不可数名词。students 是可数名词复数，因此排除选项C、D。根据 The maths problem is so difficult 可知几乎没有学生可以解决，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词。注意 few 和 little 的用法区别。
8．B
【解析】句意：我用一些钱买了一些练习本。a little 一些，修饰不可数名词； a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；books可数名词，money不可数名词；故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意a few和a little的用法。
9．C
【解析】句意：——你多久收到一次你父母的来信，杰克？——一周两次。A. How many times 多少次，通常指做某事多少次； B. How soon 过多久，通常用于将来时态，指过多久做某事； C. How often多久，通常提问频率； D. How long多久，指做某事用了多长时间；根据Twice a week，可知是频率；故选C。
【点评】考查疑问句和短语辨析，注意how often的用法。
10．D
【解析】句意：妈妈，我如此的饿，我能吃些东西吗？不定式修饰不定代词做后置定语；当想得到肯定回答时，something用于疑问句；故选D。
【点评】考查动词不定式和代词辨析，注意动词不定式和不定代词something的用法。
11．（1）mixed
（2）doing
（3）weekly
（4）easily/more easily
（5）languages
【解析】
⑴句意：汤姆和玛丽在一所混合学习学习。故填mixed。
⑵句意：你是、通常在什么时间完成阅读。finish doing sth做完某事。故填doing。
⑶句意：这是一本周刊。形容词修饰名词，故填weekly。
⑷句意：如果你更加努力学习，你就可以（更）容易地通过考试。修饰动词要用副词，故填easily，或用比较级more easily。
⑸句意：这些学生在同一个班，但是他们讲不同的语言。different后一般用复数名词。故填languages。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
12．farther
【解析】句意：我的家比他的家离学校远得多。much+比较级 ，……的多；故填farther。
【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意形容词比较级的用法。
13．worse
【解析】句意：这部电影没意思，但那部更糟。bad，糟糕的，形容词。根据even以及句意，可知要用比较级，bad的比较级是worse，故答案为worse。
【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意识记形容词变比较级的不规则变化。
14．fewer；mine
【解析】句意：他学校的老师比我学校的老师更少。few，很少，不多，形容词。根据than，可知要用比较级，few 的比较级是fewer；I
，我，主格，根据句意，可知是与我学校的老师相比，这里后面没有名词，因此要用名词性物主代词，即mine。故答案为fewer，mine。
【点评】考查比较级和代词。注意识记比较级的构成以及代词的正确用法。
15．twice
【解析】句意：Wan Ping每个月去乡下看望爷爷奶奶两次。two，二，数词。根据句意，可知表示为“一个月两次”，两次 twice，故答案为twice。
【点评】考查副词。注意识记数词与副词之间的转化。
16．earlier
【解析】句意：老师们今天将有一个会，因此学校比平常放学早。根据than，可知用比较级；故填earlier。
【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意形容词比较级earlier的用法。
17．planted the fewest；among us
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少成分“植的树最少”和“是我们中”，植树plant，最少的the fewest，根据句意可知用一般过去时；是我们中among us，故填planted the fewest；among us。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语意思匹配相应的英语，并根据语境确定其正确形式。
18．much brighter than theirs
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少成分“比他们的明亮得多”。明亮 bright，根据“比”可知用比较级，因此用 brighter，比较级前加 much，加强比较的程度；比，than； 他们的theirs，故填much brighter than theirs 。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意比较级前加 much，加强比较的程度。
19．has the most students
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少成分“学生最多”。最多the most ; 学生students；有 have，主语是特殊疑问词Which class，因此动词用单三形式，故填 has the most students。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语意思匹配相应的英语。注意单词书写正确。
20．the least time on；the highest scores
【解析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分"时间最少"，“最高分”，“时间”time，不可数名词，“最少”，little的最高级least,即“the least time”,"最高",high的最高级highest，“分数”score，可数名词，表示泛指，要用名词复数scores，即“the highest scores”,固定词组，spend time on sth，花时间做某事，故填the least time on ; the highest scores 。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定其正确形式。
21．more；free；time；than
【解析】空闲的，业余的，free，更多的，more，时间，time，比较级后用than，表示比……，故填more free time than。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意形容词的比较级的用法。
22．the；most
【解析】句意：丹尼尔比他班里任何一个人都有钱。 改为同义句，句意可以为：丹尼尔在他的班里拥有最多的钱。用形容词最高级修饰名词money，最多的most，前面用定冠词the。故答案为the most。
【点评】考查同义句转换，注意识记形容词最高级的用法。
23．spends；playing
【解析】句意：他每天踢足球要花两个小时。根据固定搭配 sb spend +时间+doing sth，某人花多少时间做某事，根据句意，可知用一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词要用单三形式，即spends；又因为spend后接动词的ing形式，pay的现在分词是paying，故答案为spends，playing。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意识记搭配“sb spend +时间+doing sth”。
24．any；other
【解析】句意：他是班上最高的男孩。改为同义句，用形容词比较级表示比其他男孩都高，可以用than any other+名词单数结构；故填any other 。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意any other的用法。
25．How；often；Does
【解析】句意：南希每周打两次垒球。对画线部分提问，句子成了特殊疑问句，结构是：疑问词+ 一般疑问句？因plays是实意动词，变疑问句在主语前加does，谓语动词还原；对twice a week.提问，表示频率，用how often；故填How often does 。
【点评】考查对划线部分提问，注意根据划线部分找出疑问词和时态。
26．（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C
【解析】大意：本文主要讲述美国学生的学校生活。
（1）句意：在学校，美国学生通常早上7点起床。A. 得到，B. 站起来，C. 坐下，D. 放。根据句意，可知是7点吃床，根据固定搭配 get up，起床，故选A。
（2）句意：大多数学生步行或乘坐黄色校车上学。A.携带，B. 带来，C. 拿走，D.
得到。根据句意，可知是乘坐校车去学校，根据固定搭配 take a/the bus，乘车，故选C。
（3）句意：很少有学生骑自行车。A. 少的，B. 很多，C. 一些，D. 少的。根据上句，大多数学生是乘校车去学校的，因此很少或几乎没有学生是骑自行车去学校，few，很少，几个，表否定，故选D。
（4）句意：当他们早上8:30到达学校时……。A.以前，B. 当……的时候，C. 然后，D. 因此。根据句意，可知当他们大约八点半到学校的时候，他们会遇到他们的朋友……。结合选项，故选B。
（5）句意：……他们会见朋友，谈论他们的活动。A. 谈论，B. 说，C. 听，D. 听见。根据句意，可知是“谈论他们的活动”，根据固定搭配 talk about sth，谈论……，故选A。
（6）句意：他们把背包放在一个小柜子里，每堂课只拿出一本书、一些书写纸和一支铅笔。A.在……里面，B. 在……上面，C. ……的，D. 和，具有。根据句意，可知在每堂课上，他们只拿出一本书、一些书写纸和一支铅笔，in class，在课上，故选A。
（7）句意：中午，学生们在学校吃午饭，他们通常有肉，蔬菜，水果和一些饮料。A. 早餐，B. 晚上，C. 中午，正午，D. 下午。根据句意，可知吃午餐是在中午的时候，at noon，中午，正午，故选C。
（8）句意：但有些学生更喜欢披萨、热狗或汉堡包。A.但是，B. 因此，C. 确定，D. 然后。根据前后句句意，可知表示转折关系，因此用转折处but连接，故选A
（9）句意：午饭后，他们继续上课直到3点。A. 班级，B. 学校，C. 早餐，D. 午餐。根据上文，可知是在吃午饭，午饭后他们接着上课，故选D。
（10）句意：下午三点，然后他们就回家了。A.学校，B. 去家里，C. 家里，D. 去学校。根据句意，可知下午三点后，他们放学回家，home是副词，前面不能与介词连用，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先了解文章大意，然后结合选项和句意，选择正确答案。
27．（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
【解析】大意：这是一则广告，详细的介绍了青年俱乐部的课程和活动。
（1）细节题。根据Monday-Friday 6:00 p. m. ~7:00 p. m. Computer lessons for beginners，可知计算机课程是在周一到周五的下午6：00-7：00，因此星期天是没有计算机课程的，故选B。
（2）细节推理题。根据问题，可知是在下午6：20之后有空，根据文章，可知在6:00 p. m. ~7:00 p.
m有计算机可，想要学计算机的话，只能学40分钟，7:30p. m. -9:30p. m.有舞蹈课，6:30 p. m. ~7:30p. m.有烹饪课，结合选项，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据文章，可知篮球课在Saturday and Sunday（周六和周日），游泳池在Monday-Sunday（周一~周日）开放，因此，打完篮球再去游泳，周六和周日都可以 参加，故选C。
（4）细节题。根据文章，可知Concert time（音乐会时间）是在The last Saturdays of every month 7:00 p.m. -9:30p.m. 每个月的最后一个周六的7:00 p.m. -9:30p.m.，因此一个月只能参加一次，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先浏览第一段，了解文章的结构，然后看问题，通过问题的关键词在文章中寻找答案。
28．（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）A
【解析】本文是一篇日常生活类记叙文。讲述了作者在14岁刚刚读寄宿学校时在学校的生活及与同学交朋友的情况。
（1）细节理解。从第一段My problems started...and at first I misses my family a lot 可知作者的开始进入寄宿学校的问题是他很想念家。故选C。
（2）细节理解。从第一段第四行I had many friends who were boys可以得知作者在新学校的大多数朋友都是男孩。故选B
（3）细节理解。从最后一段Maybe you are a little distant from the girls in our class. They don't know much about you, so some of them didn't choose you可知正确答案为C
（4）词义猜测。根据第一段提到作者的大多数朋友都是男孩，以及本段中提到一些女孩不选她进入学生会说明她和班上的女孩有些疏远，故选择答案A。
（5）细节理解。根据第二段I'd already won prizes for the best math and English exams可知A答案是错误表述，是math而不是science，故选择答案A。
【点评】本文讲述了作者在14岁刚刚读寄宿学校时在学校的生活及与同学交朋友的情况。本文内容比较简单，集中考查细节较多，在阅读时注意关键的细节内容，做好标志，以提高阅读的效率。
29．（1）Children.
（2）Because they think being close to nature is good for children.
（3）Watching TV and playing computer games.
（4）They don't know what to do.
（5）They can learn some survival skills. / They can learn to stay calm in different times, keep safe and work in team.
【解析】本文主要讲述了一个野外生存训练的内容，其中详细介绍了进行这种训练的必要性以及进行这种训练对于一个人的意义。
⑴根据第一段Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities.可知生存假期是针对儿童的活动.故答案是:Children.
⑵根据第二段The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children.可知答案是:Because they think being close to nature is good for children.
⑶根据第二段Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games.可知答案是:Watching TV and playing computer games.
⑷根据第三段, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger,及Children are not comfortable with danger..描述,可知答: They don't know what to do.
⑸根据短文最后一段描述,可知孩子们能学会在不同时刻保持冷静,如何保持安全,如何团队合作及各种技能.故答:They can learn some survival skills. / They can learn to stay calm in different times, keep safe and work in team.
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
30．A
31．A
32．C
33．C
34．D
【解析】 每个学校都有自己的一套规则让学生守纪律，这篇短文主要介绍了一些有趣的学校规则。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
30．细节理解题。根据文章黑体小标题Strict Japanese rules；Different shoes in the USA； No strange
hair in the UK可知这篇短文主要提到三种奇怪、有趣的校规。故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段Most schools ask students to wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts.可知，日本大多数学校要求学生穿校服。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据第四段At some American schools, students have to change their shoes when they go into the schools every day. This makes sure that students won't fall over on the floors and will keep the schools clean.在美国的一些学校，学生每天进学校时都要换鞋。这样可以确保学生不会摔倒在地板上，保持学校的清洁。可知，美国的一些学校，学生必须穿室内拖鞋，因为这样可以确保他们不会摔倒，保持学校干净。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段Strict Japanese rules中... boys' heads should be shaved可知，日本的一些学校要求男孩剃光头发。根据最后一段No strange hair in the UK中 Strange hairstyles are not allowed in some British schools.一些英国学校不允许学生留有奇怪的发型。由此可知，日本和英国的学校对学生的头发有规定。故选C。
34．标题归纳题。根据第一段There are also some rules that are strange or funny to us. Here are some funny school rules.还有一些规则对我们来说很奇怪或有趣。以下是一些有趣的校规。围绕”some funny school rules“，分别介绍了Strict Japanese rules严格的日本校规；Different shoes in the USA美国不同鞋子的校规； No strange hair in the UK英国不留奇怪发型的校规。这篇文章主要介绍了不同学校的校规“。故选D。
35．play；get；reasons；better；remember；successful；skills；others；friends；go
【解析】本文主要介绍了为什么学生应该做运动。
（1）根据第一段Why should students play sports 可知该句问中心句，应作为标题，故填play。
（2）根据第一段Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun，可知常见的原因是学生为了得到锻炼或者娱乐做运动，故填get。
（3）根据与之并列的Common reasons，可知此处是更多的原因，故填reasons。
（4）根据第二段But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don't，可知做运动能帮助学生取得更好的分数，故填better。
（5）根据第二段Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate better，可知锻炼也能让学生更好的学习、记东西、关注事情，故填remember。
（6）根据第三段they're learning how to be successful in practice，可知做运动的学生是在学习如何在实践中成功，故填successful。
（7）根据第三段Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills，可知学生们能发展团队精神、学习解决问题的能力，故填skills。
（8）根据第四段And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends，可知做运动也能帮学生和别人沟通、交新朋友，故填others。
（9）根据第四段And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends，可知做运动也能帮学生和别人沟通、交新朋友，故填friends。
（10）根据第五段how about going out to play sports with your friends every day，可知学生应该每天出去和朋友做运动，故填go。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先观察表格信息，再根据关键词到文章进行定位，填写正确形式的单词。
36．参考范文
My ideal school life
Everyone has their own ideal school. I think my ideal school life is meaningful and colorful. I’m very happy to study in the school.
We have five classes every day. I like all the lessons, because the lessons are very interesting. And we can choose our favorite lessons to learn. At noon, we have an hour's rest time. During the rest time, we can chat with each other.
Hope our after-school activities are rich and colorful. We can play many ball games after school every day. There are many organizations and clubs in our school. I would like to join in the organizations which I am interested in. I would like to join many clubs, too. Of course, if you want to live in the school, you can do it. Most of the students like staying in school, because the school is very comfortable.
Doing homework is part of the school life, but the work is not much, and very easy. We often use e-mails to send our homework to the teacher. Our teachers and classmates are very helpful and kind. If you have a problem, you can ask the teacher and classmates, they will help you. During my holidays, I want to be volunteer to help others in need.
In a word, my ideal school is like this. I hope my dream will come true one day.
【解析】这是一篇图表，要求介绍自己的学校生活。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用第一人称，一般现在时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
【点评】作文内容全面，涵盖所有要求信息。运用好词好句，如each other；would like to do sth；of course；be interested in；in a word；that引导的宾语从句 I think my ideal school life is meaningful and colorful. ；there be句型There are many organizations and clubs in our school. ；which引导的限制性定语从句 I would like to join in the organizations which I am interested in. ；if引导的条件状语从句 Of course, if you want to live in the school, you can do it. ；because引导的原因状语从句 Most of the students like staying in school, because the school is very comfortable. 等。连词and，if和because的运用使文章上下文逻辑更加紧密。