Unit 3 Our Hobbies单元检测卷（一）（含答案 无听力试题）

八年级上册英语仁爱版（科学普及版）
Unit3 单元检测卷（一）
听力理解
略
二、阅读理解
A
Zhao Kai I began collecting coins last year. I like collecting them because it' s interesting. I have three hundred coins now. I collected some of them from China. I also have some from other countries now.
Gina I am fond of singing. I usually sing in my free time. My friends say I am a born singer. I have to drink some hot water with honey because I often get a sore throat.
Huang Yan My hobby is dancing. I started dancing three years ago. I' m 14 now. I like dancing, because when I'm dancing, I'm very relaxed. I practise dancing every Tuesday and Friday.
1. Zhao Kai likes ______.
A. collecting stamps B. collecting coins C. singing D. dancing
2. What does the underlined sentence mean
A. Gina is a singer.
B. Gina' s friends like singing.
C. Gina was able to sing when she was born.
D. Gina sings very well.
3. Huang Yan was ______ years old when she began to dance.
A. ten B. eleven C. thirteen D. fourteen
4. Huang Yan practices dancing ______.
A. twice a week B. three times a week
C. every day D. twice a day
5. From the passage, we can know ______.
A. Zhao Kai thinks collecting coins is interesting
B. Gina likes drinking water with honey
C. Zhao Kai has five hundred coins now
D. Huang Yan feels relaxed when she sings
B
Li Lin has an interesting hobby. She collects stamps. She spends a lot of time on her stamp collection after school hours. She has collected hundreds of stamps from all over the world. They are all in color.
Li Lin likes stamps with pictures of animals and birds on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds. She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns many things about them.
Sometimes Li Lin has many stamps of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. They give her other stamps in return.
Li Lin writes to her friends in many countries. She sends them stamps of her country. In return, they send her stamps of their countries. Li Lin's father also gives her stamps. He brings them home from his office for her.
Many of Li Lin's friends collect other things. Some collect coins（硬币）and others collect matchboxes（火柴盒）. But, all of them say that Li Lin's collection is the most interesting of all.
6. She spends a lot of time on her hobby ______.
A. before school hours B. during school hours
C. after school hours D. during her holidays
7. ______ her stamps are in color.
A. All of B. Some of C. Many of D. Most of
8. She learns a lot about animals and birds from ______.
A. her teachers B. her friends C. her stamps D. her father
9. Sometimes Li Lin has many stamps of the same kind. She ______.
A. keeps them B. throws them away
C. sells them to her friends D. sends them to her friends
10. What does the word "hobby" mean
A. Matchbox collection.
B. Doing things one likes.
C. Keeping coins one likes.
D. Stamp collection.
C
My name is Anna Green. I was born in 2000 and I come from England. I began to learn the piano when I was four years old. Now I play the piano in the school orchestra（管弦乐队）. We give a concert three times a year. I'm always practicing new music for the next concert.
I take the piano lessons five times a week from my piano teacher Mrs. Jones. She is friendly to us. I practice playing the piano about ten hours every week.
The piano is a very interesting instrument to play, though it is sometimes a little difficult for me. I like reading the notes, moving my fingers（手指）on the keys, and hearing the beautiful music. I always practice hard until I can play the music perfectly（完美地）.
I have no idea what I' Il be when I grow up. I do know that playing the piano will always be an important part of my life.
11. Anna Green is ______ years old now.
A. thirteen B. fourteen C. fifteen D. twenty
12. Anna Green began learning the piano ______ years ago.
A. ten B. eleven C. sixteen D. eighteen
13. How often do they give a concert
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year.
C. Three times a year. D. Once half a year.
14. How many hours does Anna Green practice playing the piano every week
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Ten.
15. Anna thinks the music she practices for the concert is ______.
A. very boring B. very easy
C. sometimes a little difficult D. not interesting
D
Is Emma Watson famous？Maybe for most Chinese, they will say no. 16 Emma acted Hermione.
Emma is a famous and successful actress（女演员）for her age in the world. 17 When she was first in the movie, she was only a nine-year-old girl. 18 She learned skills very carefully while acting and got great success（成功）.
19 She says she doesn't act for money and she won't leave school for acting. 20 In fact. Emma got "A" s in most subjects when she was at school.
It's sure that Emma is a bright star and she has a wonderful future. Harry Potter movies are not the end but the beginning for her.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. She says she loves Hermione and dreams to be like her-a clever, brave girl.
B. But when we say Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter movies, most of us will say yes.
C. Emma likes acting very much.
D. At that time, she didn't know how to act at all.
E. She acted in seven Harry Potter movies.
16. _____ 17. _____ 18. _____ 19. _____ 20. _____
三、完形填空
Beethoven was one of the greatest 1 in the world. He was born 2 Germany in 1770. Even as a child, Beethoven did not have a happy life. His father was a singer, but he was very 3 and always drank a lot.
4 Beethoven was only four, his father decided to make him a 5 . So Beethoven had to play 6 . He learned very fast and he could go around and give a 7 when he was only eleven. A few years later Beethoven went to Vienna 8 under Haydn, a famous Austrian（奥地利的）composer. Soon he could write a lot of music 9 himself. Beethoven was often 10 in his life. After one illness, he became deaf（耳聋的）. He couldn't 11 any more, but this didn't stop Beethoven. He continued（继续） 12 a lot of beautiful music. To everyone's 13 , Beethoven wrote his most beautiful music such as Destiny（《命运交响曲》） 14 he became deaf. He died at the age of 15 in 1827.
11. A. composers B. doctors C. teachers D. farmers
12. A. at B. in C. on D. of
13. A. lazy B. ugly C. clever D. lovely
14. A. When B. Where C. Before D. Which
15. A. doctor B. teacher C. writer D. musician
16. A. a music B. music C. the music D. the musics
17. A. concert B. talk C. lesson D. music
18. A. to study B. study C. studying D. studies
19. A. by B. in C. at D. for
10. A. fine B. strong C. ill D. nice
11. A. hear B. see C. read D. write
12. A. write B. wrote C. to writing D. writing
13. A. difference B. interest C. health D. surprise
14. A. after B. before C. when D. as
15. A. 37 B. 47 C. 57 D. 67
四、语篇填空
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺。意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
have travel or activity subject plant free life happy sing
What is a hobby It is not a job or a school 1 . It is an enjoyable free-time 2 . It is something you like doing in your 3 time. It's not something you 4 to do. It's just fun. Some people collect stamps, 5 flowers, listen to music or climb mountains. Some people 6 a song, go swimming or go 7
Hobbies can bring people 8 , friendship and knowledge（知识）. They can make your 9 colorful. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick（生病的） 10 well, can have a hobby.
1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____
6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you know Lang Lang, the famous pianist（钢琴家） He is a wonder pianist.
Lang Lang was born in 1982 in Shenyang, Liaoning. He was 1 in music when he was very yong. He started learning piano at the 2 of three. He practiced playing the piano six hours a day. He 3 to a piano school in Beijing when he was just eight. Later on, he 4 part in many international piano competitions（比赛）. He 5 first prize many times. He has talents（天赋）in music and he is hard-working. He is called one of the twenty teenagers who can change the world.
1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____
五、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Ann: What are you going to do this weekend
Peter: 1. ________________________________. I go to the movies twice a month.
Ann: 2. ________________________________
Peter: Because I don't like it now. I liked it last year.
Ann: Did you use to play football on weekends
Peter: 3. ________________________________. I played football with my friends. Some of them are good players.
Ann: 4. ________________________________
Peter: I used to play football in the gym near my home. It's large. I like there.
Ann: 5. ________________________________
Peter: I prefer playing table tennis. It's also good for my health.
六、书面表达
不同的人有不同的爱好。爱好能给人带来快乐、友谊和知识，使人们在紧张的工作之余有所放松。但是随着环境的变化、阅历的增加，同一个人在不同时期也会有不同的爱好。请根据下表提示的内容写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
Name Age Hobby
in the past now
Bob 22 listen to music play soccer
Tom 13 keep pets collect toys
Lisa 14 collect dolls skate
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参考答案：
一、略
二、
A 1-5 BDBAA
B
6.C【解析】根据文中的“She spends a lot of time on her stamp collection after school hours"可知，她在放学后花费大量的时间用在集邮上。故选C。
7.A【解析】根据文中的"They are all in color"可知，她的所有邮票是五颜六色的。故选A。
8.C【解析】根据文中的"In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds.She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns many things about them"可知，她通过邮票了解了很多有关动物和鸟的知识。故选C。
9.D【解析】根据文中的"Sometimes Li Lin has many stamps of the same kind.She gives them to her friends.They give her other stamps in return"可知，她有很多相同的邮票，她就送给自己的朋友们，作为回报，朋友们又送给她其他的邮票。故选D。
10.B【解析】通读全文可知，介绍的是Li Lin的兴趣爱好，所以hobby的意思是做自己喜欢的事情。故选B。
C
11.D【解析】根据第一段的前两句可知，Anna Green出生在2000年，今年是2020年，所以现在Anna Green是20岁了。故选D。
12.C【解析】根据第一段中的"I began to learn the piano when I was four years old"可知，Anna Green四岁开始学习钢琴，所以是16年前开始的。故选C。
13.C【解析】根据文中的"We give a concert three times a year"可知正确答案。故选C。
14.D【解析】根据文中的"I practice playing the piano about ten hours every week"可知正确答案。故选D。
15.C【解析】根据文中的"though it is sometimes a little difficult for me"可知正确答案。故选C。
D 16-20 BCDEA
三、1.A【解析】句意：贝多芬是世界上最伟大的作曲家之一。根据句意可知，composers “作曲家”符合题意。故选A。
2.B【解析】句意：1770年他出生在德国。be born in +地点，出生在某地。故选B。
3.A【解析】A.lazy"懒惰的"；B.ugly"丑陋的"；C.clever"聪明的"；D.lovely"可爱的”。根据前句贝多芬过着不幸福的生活可知，他的父亲是懒情的，并且经常喝酒故选A。
4.A【解析】句意：当贝多芬四岁的时候，他的父亲决定… …根据句意可知，When“当… …时候”符合题意。故选A。
5.D【解析]】A.doctor"医生"；B.teacher"老师"；C.writer"作家"；D.musician"音乐家"。句意：当他四岁时，他的父亲决定使他成为一个音乐家。根据后文可知正确答案。故选D。
6.B【解析】句意：所以贝多芬不得不演奏那些乐曲。根据上下文可知是特指父亲让他演奏的音乐。“演奏音乐”是play music。故选B。
7.A【解析】A.concert"音乐会"；B.talk"谈话"；C.lesson"课"；D.music"音乐"。句意：当他十一岁时，他就能到处开音乐会。根据上下文可知正确答案。故选A。
8.A【解析】此处是动词不定式表述目的。是说贝多芬去Vienna是去学习的。故选A。
9.A【解析】by oneself意为“靠某人自己”，固定用法。故选A。
10.C【解析】A.fine"好，身体好"；B.strong强壮的"C.ill"生病的"；D.nice"好的"。句意：贝多芬在一生中经常生病。根据后文他生病导致耳聋可知，他经常生病。故选C。
11.A【解析】A.hear"听到"；B.see"看到"；C.read"读"；D.write"写"。根据上文他聋了可知，他再也听不到了。故选A。
12.D【解析】句意：他继续写了许多首乐曲。continue doing sth.“继续做某事"，固定用法。故选D。
13.D【解析】A.difference"不同之处"；B.interest“兴趣"；C.health“健康"；D.surprise"惊讶”。根据后文可知是令大家吃惊。To one's surprise“使某人惊奇"，固定用法。故选D。
14.A【解析】根据全文内容可知，贝多芬耳聋之后，写出了《命运交响曲》，after意为“在……之后”，符合题意。故选A。
15.C【解析】句意：他死于1827年57岁时。根据开头贝多芬出生的时间及死亡的时间可知，他是57岁死的。故选C。
四、第一节
1. subject 2. activity 3. free 4. have 5. plant
6. sing 7. travelling 8. happiness 9. life 10. or
第二节
1. interested 2. age 3. went 4. took 5. won
五、1. I'm going to the movies 2. Why not go and play football 3. Yes, I did
4. Where did you use to play football
5.What do you like now（只要符合日常交际用语即可）
六、
His name is Bob. He's 22 years old. He used to listen to music in the past, but now he likes playing soccer.
His name is Tom. He's 13 years old. He used to keep pets in the past, but now he doesn't like it. He enjoys collecting toys.
Her name is Lisa. She's 14 years old. She used to collect dolls in the past, but now she doesn't like it. She prefers skating.