Unit 1 Lifestyles
Communication Workshop
建议用时
满分
实际用时
得分
错题档案
45分钟
60分
单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. I prefer c music to pop.
2. A s has shown that more and more people are getting into debt.
3. We'd better wear this kind of suits for f dinners.
4. He usually c to school.
5. Can you give me some i about evening classes in Italian, please?
6. "Mustn't" is a (缩略形式) of "must not".
7. The (内容) of the essay is good, but there are too many grammatical mistakes.
8. I'm going to a conference at the (大学) in July.
9. It is (重要的) for people to see the results of what they do.
10. The programme was (中断，中止) by an important news flash.
英汉互译（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1．prefer doing sth．_______________
2．try to do sth．_______________
3．make notes of_______________
4．get an exam_______________
5．play chess_______________
6．此刻，目前_______________
7．数年间_______________
8．想出(一个主意) _______________
9．结果_______________
10．股票交易_______________
用方框中短语的适当形式填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1. He very important the play.
2. Can you a better way to solve the problem?
3. The girl is beautiful clever.
4. Think it over carefully. It whether you go or not.
5. I'm busy , but I'll do it later.
单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ______in broad daylight yesterday.
A. to be robbed B. robbed
C. to have been robbed D. having been robbed
2. The teacher asked a difficult question, but Ted finally managed to a good answer.
A. put up with B. keep up with
C. come up with D. go through with
3. He is determined to devote himself to the country.
A. serve for B. serve
C. serving for D. serving
4. The part that women in society is great.
A. taken B. played
C. play D. take
5. the danger from enemy action, people had to deal with the lack of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything.
A. As far as B. As long as
C. As well as D. As soon as
6. It rained heavily, , we didn't go to school.
A. because B. because of
C. as a result D. as a result of
7. ---Hi, Mum. I'm short of 20 dollars for that MP4.
---Sorry, but I don't have that much money .
A. in a moment B. for a moment
C. at the moment D. of moment
8. You can make it any day you like. It makes no to me.
A. existence B. difference
C. sense D. appointment
9. Quite the cost, there's the question of your health to be considered.
A. apart from B. beside
C. except for D. in addition
10. The president felt sad, for no one his opinion.
A. shared B. objected
C. agreed D. disliked
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
There was a little boy visiting his grandparents on their farm. And he was given a slingshot(弹弓）to play with. He 1 in the woods, but he could never hit the target. He got a little discouraged and _2_ back for dinner. As he was walking back he saw Grandma’s pet 3 . Just out of an impulse (冲动）, he let fly at it, 4 it in the head, and killed it. He was shocked and sad. In a panic (惊慌），he hid it, _5 to see his sister watching him. Sally had seen all this, but she said 6 .
After lunch that day Grandma said, “Sally, it’s your turn to 7 the dishes. ”But Sally said, “Grandma, Johnny told me he wanted to help. ” And then she spoke 8 to him, “Remember the duck. ”So Johnny 9 the dishes. Later Grandpa asked if 10 wanted to go fishing, but Grandma said, “I’m afraid they can’t. I need Sally to help 11_ supper. ”But Sally smiled and said, “Well, that’s all right 12 Johnny told me he wanted to help. ”And she spoke softly again, “Remember the duck. ” So Sally went fishing and Johnny 13 . After several days of Johnny’s doing _14 his housework and Sally’s, he finally couldn’t _15 it any longer. He came to Grandma and told her that he had 16 the duck. She said with a smile, “Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was 17_ at the window and I saw the 18 thing. But because I love you, I forgave（原谅）you. I was just wondering 19 you would let Sally make a slave of you. ”
“Whenever we do something 20 , Jesus Christ sees it. He loves us and doesn’t say it. Perhaps he’s wondering how long we’ll keep our mind suffering. ”Grandma added.
1. A. walked B. disappeared
C. prepared D. practiced
2. A. ran B. left
C. headed D. stepped
3. A. duck B. hen
C. cat D. dog
4. A. flew B. beat
C. missed D. hit
5. A. only B. also
C. even D. yet
6. A. anything B. nothing
C. something D. everything
7. A. take B. bring
C. wash D. fetch
8. A. sadly B. quickly
C. aloud D. softly
9. A. did B. put
C. laid D. sent
10. A. the girl B. the children
C. Johnny D. Grandma
11. A. burn B. make
C. have D. finish
12. A. but B. then
C. because D. so
13. A. kept B. punished
C. hurt D. stayed
14. A. both B. all
C. either D. neither
15. A. finish B. like C. stand D. prefer
16. A. hurt B. eaten C. hit D. killed
17. A. lying B. standing
C. listening D. looking
18. A. strange B. whole
C. good D. funny
19. A. how long B. how often
C. what time D. how soon
20. A. kind B. crazy
C. wrong D. fair
答案与解析
1.classical 2.survey 3.formal 4.cycles 5.information 6.contraction 7.content 8.university 9.important 10.interrupted
1.宁愿做某事 2.设法做某事 3.记下 4.参加考试 5.下棋 6.at the moment 7.over the years 8.think out 9.as a result 10.stock exchange
1.played a；part in 2．come up with 3．as well as 4．makes a difference 5．at the moment
1. C sth.／sb. be reported to do sth.“据报道某事／某人……”。当不定式用一般时态时，表示不定式的动作发生在谓语动词之后；不定式用完成时态时，表示不定式的动作发生在谓语动词之前。根据句意，C项正确。
2. C put up with意为“忍受，容忍”；keep up with意为“跟上，赶上"；come up with意为“(突然)提出，(突然)说出”；go through with意为“做完，完成”。该处应选C项表示“想出了一个很好的答案"。
3. D serve sb.／sth.“为某人/某机构服务"；devote oneself to doing sth.为固定搭配。
4. C play a part in“在……中起作用"；take part in“参加”，根据句意可知C项正确。
5. C 句意为“除了要面对来自敌人的危险，人们还不得不去应对食物、衣服、燃料等几乎所有的东西都缺乏的状况”。as well as用于肯定句中，起连接作用，意为“既……又……，不仅……而且……，除……之外(还)……"。A、B、D三项意思与题意不符。
6. C because为连词，不可单独使用；B项相当于D项，后接名词、代词或动名词；故选C项。
7. C in a moment“很快"；for a moment“一会儿"；at the moment“在那时”；of moment“重要的”。此处表示“眼下我没有那么多钱"。
8. B make no difference to sb.“对某人来说并不重要”。
9. A 句意为“且不说开销，你的健康问题总应该考虑的"。B项意为“在……旁边"；C项侧重于用于句子后半部分；D项后缺少to，故选A项。
10.A share“分享，共有"，符合题意。object“反对”；agree“同意”；dislike“不喜欢"。
1. D 根据下文中提到的“但是他不能打中靶 子”可知，Johnny是在林子里练习打弹弓。practice“练习”。
2.C Johnny有点儿灰心丧气，回去吃饭。head back为固定搭配，意为“回去”。
3.A 从后文叙述的内容可知，Johnny射死了奶奶的鸭子，此处应填duck。
4.D Johnny向它发射了一粒弹子，打中了它的脑袋。hit意为“击中”。
5.A 在惊慌中，他藏起了鸭子，没想到他的妹妹Sally 正在观看。only to 意为“没想到会……”。
6.B Sally看见了Johnny藏鸭子的过程，但是Sally却什么都没讲。根据转折连词but可判断答案。
7.C 那天午饭后，奶奶说：“Sally, 该轮到你去洗碗了”。
8.D 根据下文“And she spoke softly again”可知，此处为“她小声对他说”。speak softly意为“轻声说”。
9.A 所以Johnny就洗碗了。did代替前文的washed, 以避免重复。
10.B 后来爷爷问孩子们是否愿意去钓鱼。根据下文奶奶的话“I’m afraid they can’t”可知，此处为the children。
11.B 但奶奶说：“恐怕不行，我需要Sally帮我做晚饭。”make supper意为“做晚饭”，have supper “吃晚饭”。
12.C Sally笑着说：“没关系，因为Johnny告 诉我他愿意帮忙。”该句是that’s all right的原因。
13.D 所以Sally去钓鱼，Johnny留下来了。
14.A 以后几天，Johnny 既做自己的家务又做Sally的。both. . . and意为“既……又”。
15.C 他再也忍受不了了。stand可作“忍受”解，其余词没有这个意义。
16.D 他来到奶奶面前告诉奶奶是他杀死了那只鸭子。
17.B 奶奶笑着说：“宝贝儿！我知道，你瞧，那时我正站在窗户旁，我看到了事情的整个过程。”
18.B 参考第17题解析。
19.A 根据本文最后一句“Perhaps he’s wondering how long we’ll keep our mind suffering. ” 可知，此处要表达的是“我只是想知道你能坚持多久来充当你妹妹的奴隶”。how long“多久”。
20.C 奶奶接着说：“无论什么时候，我们做了什么错事，耶稣基督都会看到……”
毋庸置疑，学习对每个人来说都是个艰苦的过程，坚持住，加油哦！
本课练习错了哪几道题？做错的原因是什么？以后该如何避免呢？把失败的教训写在这里吧。不要在同一个地方跌倒两次哦！
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牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
Unit 1 Lifestyles
Lesson 1 A Perfect Day？
建议用时
满分
实际用时
得分
错题档案
45分钟
60分
单词拼写（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）
1. The novel is written from p experience.
2. It is most u that the patient should be sent to hospital.
3. He has a r lifestyle now. All he does is fishing.
4. Chinese students always c about the stress of schoolwork.
5. The businessman leads a s life: too many places to go, too many people to see and too many bills to pay, etc.
6. Nowadays, many people have a (便携式的) computer to do their work.
7. The (文件) he passed me just now is very important.
8. All the people ran out of the building when the fire （警报）went off.
9. There is something wrong with the (遥控) control, so you can't watch TV tonight.
10. He went out in order to r his mind.
11. I bought a Walt Disney c for my son to celebrate his birthday.
12. I’m b .Let’s go to the cinema.
短语翻译（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1．打开_______________
2．下楼梯______________
3．转变，转换频道______________
4．换好衣服______________
5．占据______________
6．be filled with______________
7．be ready for…______________
8．switch off______________
9．complain about sth．______________
10．get bored____________
用所给短语的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.Don't you think these boxes of yours are too much space？
2.I didn't until someone knocked at the door.
3.It's time for you to ,Tom. The sun has risen high in the sky.
4. The alarm as soon as the thief got into the front garden.
5. His speech was long and boring, and almost all of us it.
6. He all the lights as he left the room to save electricity.
7. This play is too boring. Will you please to CCTV 5 to watch the live football match?
8. The warm-hearted girl led us into a large hall which passengers.
9. All the friends are waiting downstairs, so don’ t spend too much time .
10. Many students always _______ too much homework.
单项填空（共18小题；每小题1分，满分18分）
1.---There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ?
---No, I'd rather buy in the bookstore.
A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it; it
2. I really don't like art, I find his work impressive.
A.As B. Since C．If D．While
3. Without your help，I the exam last term．
A．would have failed in B．wouldn’t fail
C．will have failed in D．failed in
4. I have to go to work by taxi because my car at the garage．
A．will be repaired B．is repaired
C．is being repaired D．has been repaired
5.—The water to waste．
—Oh，it’s my fault．I forgot to turn it off．
A．is running B．has run
C．will have run D．will run
6. I want to know when he for New York．
A．has left B．is leaving
C．had left D．would leave
7.She was the first in our class the mold：instead of getting a job in education，she decided to become an accountant.
A．to break B．breaking
C．broke D．broken
8. —It shouldn’t long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help．
—That’s right．Many hands make light work．
A．take B．spend
C．cost D．pay
9.The young woman got to the cinema two hours ahead of time she could get a good position．
A．so that B．in case
C．in order D．now that
10. I’ll take the story where I finished yesterday．
A．up B．over
C．out D．in
11.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people to eat more fruit and vegetables．
A．persuade B．will be persuaded
C．be persuaded D．are persuaded
12.I don’t like to watch this．There’s a better programme than this on CCTV 6.Please .
A．turn back B．turn on
C．switch off D．switch over
13.Be careful when you cross this very busy street．If not，you may run over by a car．
A．have B．become
C．get D．turn
14.---Have you got any job offers?
---No. I .
A. waited B. had been waiting
C. have waited D. am waiting
15. ---- What's that noise?
---Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine .
A. was tested B. will be tested
C. is being tested D. has been tested
16. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all .
A. given away B. kept away
C. taken up D. used up
17. The message is very important, so it is ______to be sent as soon as possible.
A. suppose B. supposing
C. supposed D. to suppose
18. Please fill_____ the blanks _____proper words.
A. up; with B. in; with C. up; of D. in; of
短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读P8和P9课文内容，根据所给提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。
Brian Blakey from Birmingham is sitting on his sofa and 1 (tell) me about his 2 (完美的) day．When he wakes up he doesn’t get up immediately．He 3 on (打开) the TV in the living room as soon as he gets up． 4 lunch，he has biscuits and a glass of milk．In the evenings，he often watches TV s 5 or sport and the news again. He thinks that he has got the world 6 his feet．
However，Bob Black is always the first person _7 get to the office．During the day time，meetings and phone calls _8 up (占据) a large part of the day．Every minute of the day is filled with 9 (紧急的) matters．When he gets home at about ten，he looks at some d 10 that he brings back from the office．He gets bored if there is nothing to do．
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________
7.________ 8.________ 9._______ 10._____
答案与解析
1.personal 2.urgent 3.relaxing 4.complain 5.stressful 6.portable 7.document 8.alarm 9.remote 10.relax 11.cartoon 12.bored
1.turn/switch on 2.go downstairs 3.switch over 4.get changed 5.take up 6.装满，填满 7.为……做好准备 8.关掉
9.抱怨某事 10.厌倦了
1.taking up 2.wake up 3.get up 4.went off 5.couldn’t stand 6.switched off 7.switch over 8.was filled with 9.getting changed 10.complain about
l．A 第一空格处指代的是前面提到的“a copy of the book”，故应用it指代同一个事物；第二空格处则为同类事物的单数形式，故应用one指代。
2．D 句意：尽管我不是很喜欢艺术，但我发现他的作品给人印象很深刻。while表示“尽管”。
3．A without介词短语表示的条件是虚拟的，根据时间状语last term可知是对过去的虚拟，谓语用“情态动词+have done”的形式。句意为“如果没有你的帮助，我上学期的考试会不及格的”。
4．C 由句意可知“我的车正在被修理”，故选C项。
5．A 由句意知，“水正在流”，故选A项。
6．B 句意为“我想知道他什么时候动身去纽约”。leave， arrive，come，go，start等短暂性动词的现在进行时表示将来的动作。
7．A 由题干可知需填入的部分与the mold一起在句中作定语修饰the first。“the+序数词(+名词)”的后面多用不定式作定语。句意为“她是我们班里第一个打破常规的人：没有去当教师，而是决定成为一名会计师”。
8．A 考查固定句型“It takes sb．some time to do sth．”。
9．A so that引导目的状语从句，多与情态动词连用。in case“倘若；万一”，表假设；in order that可引导目的状语从句，但in order不可；now that“既然”，引导条件状语从句。句意为“这位年轻妇女提前两个小时到了电影院，目的是为了得到一个好位置”。
10．A take up在句中意为“继续，接下去”。
11．D 句意为“假如人们听从劝告多吃水果和蔬菜，那么死于心脏病的人数会大大减少”。persuade sb. to do sth.“说服某人做某事”，句中用了被动语态表示被动。在条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时代替一般将来时，所以答案选D项。
12．D turn back“回转，拒绝”；turn on“打开”；switch off“切断，关掉”；switch over“转换频道；改变”。句意为“我不喜欢看这个节目。中央6台有一个比这更好的节目。请换一下频道吧”。
13．C 根据语境，这里应该用被动结构，能构成被动结构的只有get。句意为“你在过这条繁忙街道的时候一定要小心，否则你有可能会被车撞倒的”。
14.D 句意：“有人给你提供工作了吗？”“没有，我正等着。”用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。
15.C 由题意可知噪音正在响着，所以机器是“正在检测中”，用现在进行时的被动语态。
16.C 句意：我们想找到一个七人餐桌，但它们都被占用了。give away“泄露，分发”；keep away“使离开”；use up“用尽”，均不合题意。take up“占据”，符合题意。
17.C be supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配。
18.B fill in意为“填写，填充”；with在此处意为“用”。句意：请用合适的单词填空。
1.telling 2.perfect 3.turns/switches 4.For 5.series 6.at 7.to 8.take 9.urgent
10. documents
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
Unit 1 Lifestyles
单元练测卷
建议用时
满分
实际用时
得分
错题档案
90分钟
120分
单词拼写（共15空；每空1分，满分15分）
根据首字母或汉语提示，写出符合句意的单词及其正确形式。
1.There are six people in my family and we each have our own l__________.
2.They’d love to live in the c________, where they think life is p_________ and __________(放松的).
3.Bob always has a lot of ________(紧急的) matters to deal with in the mornings.
4.My brother likes s___________ from channel to channel because he can never find anything good to watch.
5.The missile is guided by r ______ control.
6.These old people are unaccustomed to the p_________ of modern life.
7.Last week our school o_________ a special field trip to help us learn English.
8.The experiment is d______ to test the new drug.
9.The teacher f _______ that twenty of his pupils would pass the examination.
10. At the moment, he p ________not to think about the future.
11.It was two weeks before the Spring Festival and the shopping centre was c_______ with shoppers.
12.Art books are e________(昂贵的) to produce, ___________(尤其) if they have color pictures.
根据汉语提示完成下列各句，每空一词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
为了迎接未来的挑战，我们现在必须努力工作。
In order to _______ ________ __________ of the future, we must work hard now.
写这本小说花了我两年多的时间。
It ________ me more than two years _______ ________ this novel.
我总是最后一个离开教室。
I am always ______ _______ _______ _______ _______ the classroom.
4.科学家们将不得不拿出增加世界粮食供应的新方法。
Scientists will have to _______ _______ ________ new methods of _________ the world’s food supply.
Scientists will have to _______ ________ new ways to _________ the world’s food supply.
5.我父亲在他的花园里既种蔬菜又种花草。
My father grows ________ _________ vegetables ________ ________ flowers in his garden.
6.杰克跑得飞快，没人能赶得上他。
Jack ran ______ fast _______ nobody ________ catch up with him.
7.我发现听音乐能令人放松。
I ______ _______ _______ ______ _______ to music.
8.我通常在闹钟响的五分钟之前醒来。
I normally ______ _______ about five minutes before my alarm clock ______ _______.
9.为了减肥，她很少吃早餐。
______ _______ _______ ________ ________, she seldom has breakfast.
10.谢谢你告诉我展览取消的消息，要不然我到伦敦就白跑一趟啦。
I’m glad you told me that the show has been cancelled. __________ I’d have traveled all the way to London _______ _________.
从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语，并用其正确的形式填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
add up depend on reduce be an expert on prevent…from think of suffer from organise distance learning bring back social
complain about support be supposed to do relax
1. He spent all morning __________ numbers and checking accounts.
2. The amount you pay ___________ where you live.
3. We must __________ the rivers __________ being polluted.
4. Eating properly and healthily can help you ________ stress.
5. Some ________ situations are too difficult for shy people like me.
6. You can ask Dr. Smith for advice. He _________________ heart disease.
7. He asked me if he _______________ all of the possible problems.
8. I try to do the homework that I ___________ from school as soon as I get home.
9. Mona is never happy. Listen, she’s now ______________ her lunch!
10. I am studying business communication by _________________.
11. You _________________ finish your homework on time.
12. Our business has _______________ lack of investment.
13. You’ll find listening to music very __________ after a hard day’s work.
14. Someone must __________this year’s Christmas party.
15. His idea to organise a big party has won _________ from his friends.
单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
1. They spent a _____evening in the country and felt very _____.
A. relaxing; relaxing B. relaxed; relaxed
C. relaxed; relaxing D. relaxing; relaxed
2. I’m afraid your bed _____too much room.
A. takes up B. takes off
C. takes over D. takes in
3. When you pronounce “th”, you should put your tongue in between your teeth, ______,it sounds like “s”.
A. as a result B. so
C. in this way D. otherwise
4. There have been several new events _______to the program for the Beijing Olympic Games.
A. add B. to add
C. adding D. added
5. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village _______scenes of my childhood.
A. called up B. called for
C. called on D. called in
6. I wish you’d do_______ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.
A. a bit less B. any less
C. much more D. a little more
7.The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; _______,it caused 20 deaths.
A. or else B. therefore
C. after all D. besides
8.(全国Ⅰ,21)The house belongs to my aunt but she_______ here any more.
A. hasn’t lived B. didn’t live
C. hadn’t lived D. doesn’t live
9. He was told that it would be at least three months he could recover and return to work.
A. when B. before
C. since D. that
10．She ______ that her father drank too much and felt very worried about his health.
A. remained B. contained
C. complained D. gained
11．It is urgent that enough drinking water ______ to people in Yunnan Province who are suffering from serious drought（旱灾）.
A. will be sent B. be sent
C. should be sending D. should send
12．This area experienced ______ heaviest rainfall in ______ month of May.
A. 不填; a B. a; the
C. the; the D. the; a
13．John thinks it won’t be long ______ he is ready for his new job.
A. when B. after
C. before D. since
14．—Have you got any job offers?
—No. I ______ .
A. waited B. had been waiting
C. have waited D. am waiting
15. I’d like to have a holiday with you for the weekend, but with two exams ______ , I can’t afford the time at present.
A. to take B. taken
C. taking D. having taken
16. It was _____ he came back from Africa that year _____ he met the girl he would like to marry.
A. when; then B. not; until
C. not until; that D. only; when
17. —Have you _____ some new ideas?
—Yeah. I’ll tell you later.
A. come about B. come into
C. come up with D. come out with
18. Roses need special care _____ they can live through winter.
A. because B. so that
C. even if D. as
19. Tom sounds very much ______ in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it.
A. interested B. interesting
C. interestingly D. interestedly
20. Make sure you get enough sleep and don’t make yourself so ______!
A. relaxed B. stressful
C. boring D. satisfied
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it 1_ with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 2 some actions. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home 3 .Join a club or group, talk with those who like the same things 4_ you do is much easier. Or join someone 5 some activity.
Many people are nervous when talking to new people. 6 all, meeting strangers means 7 the unknown. And it’s human nature to 8 a bit uncomfortable(不舒服)about the unknown. 9 our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts(怀疑)about 10 . We imagine other people are judging us, finding us too tall 11 too short, too this or too that, but don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 12 you are, and try to put the other person at ease(不拘束).You’ll both feel more comfortable. Try to 13 self-confident(自信)even if you don’t feel that way when you 14 a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly 15 other people and smile. If you see someone, you’d like to 16 , say something. Don’t wait for 17 person to start a conversation(谈话).
Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will 18 friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual(相互的)liking and “give and take”. It 19 time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from 20 .
1. A. produces B. improves
C. grows D. raises
2. A. take B. make
C. do D. carry
3. A. lonely B. yourself
C. alone D. with yourself
4. A. as B. that
C. which D. more
5. A. with B. in
C. on D. to
6. A. For B. Above
C. In D. After
7. A. touching B. facing
C. meeting D. seeing
8. A. see B. touch
C. feel D. do
9. A. Many B. Some
C. Some of D. Most of
10. A. yourself B. oneself
C. yourselves D. ourselves
11. A. and B. but
C. or D. as
12. A. like B. as
C. what D. that
13. A. make B. act as
C. like D. express
14. A. come to B. go to
C. enter D. step to
15. A. for B. to
C. at D. about
16. A. speak to B. talk to
C. say to D. call up
17. A. other B. the other
C. another D. others
18. A. make B. do
C. turn D. put
19. A. costs B. takes
C. spends D. uses
20. A. growing B. living
C. increasing D. happening
阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A
In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue(烤肉) restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new idea: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips.
Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity(一致性), for the brothers had developed a strict routine(程序) for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks’ sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became surprisingly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc.
Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the special attraction of the brothers’ fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise(特许经营) other copies of their restaurants. The agreement included the right to duplicate(复制) the menu, the equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches(拱门).
Today McDonald’s is really a household name. In 1976, McDonald’s had over $ l billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most surprising success stories in modern American business history.
1. This passage mainly talks about _______.
A. the development of fast food services
B. how McDonald’s became a billion-dollar business
C. the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonald
D. Ray Kroc’s business talent
2. Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except _______.
A. a drive-in B. a theater
C. a cinema D. a barbecue restaurant
3. We may infer from this passage that _______.
A. Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to Kroc
B. the place the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-in
C. forty years ago there were lots of fast-food restaurants
D. Ray Kroc was a good businessman
4. The passage suggests that _______.
A. creativity is an important element of business success
B. Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothers
C. Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray Kroc
D. California is the best place to go into business
B
Doreen Sykora is now a junior at McGill University. She had a difficult time when she first began college. She said, “I was always well prepared for my examinations. But when I go into class to take the exam, I would fall apart. I could just blank out because of nervousness and fear.” Hitoshi Sakamoto, an anthropology(人类学) student at Temple University in Tokyo, reports similar experiences.
These two young students were experiencing something called test anxiety. Because a student worries and is stressed(加压力于) about a test, his or her mind does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think clearly because of the severe tension and nervousness.
Now there are special university courses to help students. In these courses, advisors and psychologists try to help students by teaching them to manage test anxiety. Such a course helps students learn to live with stress and not fail because of it. First students take a practice test to measure their worry level. If the tests show that their stress level is high, the students can take a short course to manage the fear. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. They get training to become calm in very tense situations. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds work more easily. Learned information then comes out without difficulty on a test.
Doreen Sykora saw immediate results after taking such a course. She now has enthusiasm about the relaxation methods. “Mostly, what I do is imagine myself in a very calm place. Then I imagine myself picking up a pencil. I move slowly and carefully. I breathe easily and let all the tension out. With each breath, more worry leaves me. It really works too. My grades have improved greatly! I’m really doing well at McGill now. This relaxation method works not only on examinations, but it has improved the rest of my life as well.”
For Hitoshi in Tokyo, the results were much the same. He is enjoying school a lot more and learning more.
5. What is the similarity between Doreen Sykora and Hitoshi Sakamoto?
A. They are students from the same university.
B. They failed in all the examinations.
C. They both had experiences of test anxiety.
D. They both had the same poor studying habits.
6. The phrase “blank out” in Paragraph 1 refers to “_______.”
A. lose interest in the exam
B. refuse to take the exam
C. get an extra paper
D. be unable to think clearly
7. What’s the purpose of some special university student-help courses?
A. To help students to reduce test anxiety.
B. To show a stress level experienced by students.
C. To learn more knowledge about test anxiety.
D. To have a better understanding of test anxiety.
C
THYSSEN ELEVATORS is one of the leading elevators companies in the world with more than 120 branch companies around the globe. GUANGDONG THYSSEN ELEVATORS LTD. In Zhongshan produces high-quality elevators. We are offering the following positions:
* Plant Manager
Excellent Senior Engineer with experience in this field to manage our plant in Zhongshan
* Senior Engineers (Mechanical and Electrical)
For production and Engineering Department, good command of Internet
* Junior positions
For those who wish for success
* One purchaser(购货员)
Preferably with experience in a mechanical engineering company and international markets
* Cost Accountant(会计)
5 years experience in mechanical factory costing, good knowledge in Office 95, CET level. For these senior level Positions, we expect preferable a university degree or an excellent job Record. 3-5 years of experience on the job and good command of English. If you are ready to work with us, we will offer attractive salary packet and bright future.
THYSSEN
GUANGDONG THYSSEN ELEVATORS LTD
LONGHCAN HUANCHENG
Zhongshan (5284655) Guangdong Province
(1) Secretary
* University graduate
* Good at English speaking, writing＆translating
* Good PC knowledge and typing skill
* Pleasant character with good personal skill
(2) Accountants
* College or university graduate
* Good command of English and PC operation
* Work experience
(3) Production Trainees
* College or university graduate
* Food engineering／machinery or chemistry
* Good command of English
* 1－2 years experience in food factory
* Leadership ability and PC knowledge
(4) Production workers
* Polytechnic school(中专) graduate
* Food technology or chemistry
* Knowledge of basic English
*1-2 years experience in food factory NESTLE DONGGUAN NESTLE COMPANY LTD.
8. If you don’t know how to use a computer, you had better ask for the position of _______.
A. a secretary in NESTLE
B. a production worker in NESTLE
C. a senior engineer in THYSSEN
D. a cost accountant in THYSSEN
9. From the passage we can learn that _______.
A. THYSSEN is a successful company with many branches
B. NESTLE is a company only producing chemical products
C. NESTLE asks for good command of English in every position
D. THYSSEN needs a senior sales manager to sell its products in Asia
10. As a graduate from university this year, you can probably get a job as _______.
A. a cost accountant in THYSSEN
B. a purchaser in THYSSEN
C. a secretary in NESTLE
D. an accountant in NESTLE
七选五（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Family Treasure
A 6-year-old girl Sarah knocked over a display case that contained a much- cherished vase once owned by her great-grandmother. __1__ The vase hit the floor with a loud crash and shattered into pieces. Sarah, shocked and frightened at what she’d done, screamed and began sobbing.
Her mom came running into the room fearing the worst. ____2____ her heart sank. Then she saw Sarah sitting on the floor wailing. “I’m sorry, Mommy. I’m sorry, Mommy. I broke the family treasure!”
Seeing despair on her daughter’s face, the mother’s heart plunged further.
_____3_____ ---- one toward anger and blame, the other toward compassion and forgiveness, she sat next to Sarah, pulled her on her lap, and kissed her tears. “Sweetheart, when I ran in here, I was terrified that something bad had happened to our family’s most precious treasure. ____4_____ Sarah, you are the family treasure.”
____5______ and a lifelong source of guilt into an enduring source of affirmation and worthiness.
The reaction of Sarah’s mom was nothing short of(简直可以说是) heroic and stands as a reminder that, even in the face of powerful emotions, we do have choices--- and they really matter.
This is Michael Josephson reminding you that character counts.
A. Her mom loved that vase and frequently referred to it as the family treasure.
B. Sarah’s mom turned what could have been a painful incident
C . Seeing the shattered vase,
D. But thank God, you’re okay.
E. Faced with two powerful and conflicting instincts (本能)
F. People trust those who accept responsibility for their choices.
G. Because it’s the right way to live.
1._______ 2._______ 3._________
4._______ 5._______
单句改错（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
1. It cost me about 10 minutes to get changed. ___________________
2. Meetings and appointments take away most of my time. ____________________
3. His sister liked pop music to classical music when she was young. ____________________
4. He suffers a cold sometimes. ________________
5. We must prevent soil from washing away.
_____________________
6. If he will come or not depends on the weather.
_____________________
7. Talking to my friends about my problems often help me relax and reduce stress. _____________________
8. He was determining not to make the same mistakes. _____________________
9. He’s a bright kid and engered to learn.
_____________________
10. The washing-up needs being repaired at once.
_____________________
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Mary,
I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well with my research work in the lab. But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests. I’m afraid I couldn’t agree with you. I know it is difficulty to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today. It will be important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will be succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I’ m looking forward to hearing good news from you.
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Yours,??
?????????????? Li Hua
书面表达（满分15分）
某英文网站就City and Country Life 话题展开讨论。请根据以下要点写一篇短文参与他们的讨论。
城市生活
交通便利、就业机会多、生活条件好；
生活压力大，空气污染严重。
乡村生活
生活宁静、环境优美；
交通不便，信息不畅通。
注意：1.短文内容应包括以上要点，可适当加入自己的观点；2.词数：100左右。
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________
答案与解析
1.lifestyle 2. countryside, peaceful, relaxing 3.urgent 4. switching 5. remote 6. pressure 7. organised 8. designed 9.forecast 10. preferred 11. crowded 12. expensive, especially
1.meet the challenge
2. took, to write 3.the last one to leave
4. come up with , increasing / think of , increase 5. not only, but also
6. so, that, could 7. find it relaxing to listen 8. wake up, goes off
9. In order to lose weight
10. Otherwise, for nothing
1.adding up 2. depends on
3. prevent，from 4. reduce 5.social 6. is an expert on 7. had thought of 8. bring back 9. complaining about
10. distance learning 11. are supposed to 12. suffered from 13. relaxing 14. organise 15. support
1.D 句意为：他们在乡下度过了一个轻松惬意的夜晚，感到非常放松。relaxing“令人放松的”；relaxed“（人）放松的，轻松的”。故本题应选D项。
2.A 句意为：恐怕你的床占据了太多的空间。take up“占据”；take off“起飞”；take over“接管”；take in“欺骗”。根据句意应选A项。
3.D 句意：当你发“th”这个音时，你应该将舌头放在上下牙齿之间，否则就发成了“s”。otherwise“否则，要不然”符合题意。
4. D 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。从整个句子结构看,不缺少谓语动词,故排除A项;events是add这一动作的承受者,故应使用可表示被动意味的过去分词。
5.A 本题考查动词词组意义辨析。要求学生在平时的学习中特别注意这方面的记忆。本句句意为:由于我在山脚下的一个小城镇长大,对这个村庄的旅行使我想起了我童生活的情景。call up回忆起,call for 需要;来找(某人),来取(某物),call in召集,聚集;call on号召,请求;拜访。
6. A 本题考查表示程度的词对比较级的修饰。根据句意“我希望你能少说多做”可以排除C、D两项。any修饰比较级一般用于否定句,所以A项正确。
7. D 此题考查上下句之间的逻辑关系。由句意可知:这场飓风破坏了许多房子和商业建筑,此外,还引起20人死亡。besides 除此之外还有,or else否则的话,therefore因此,after all毕竟。
8. D 本题考查时态。指的是现在客观存在的状态。句意为:这个房子属于我的阿姨,但是她现在已经不住这儿了。可知用一般现在时。
9．B 句意：有人告诉他至少三个月后他才能痊愈去上班。故选before符合题意。
10.C 此题考查形似动词辨析。句意为：她抱怨她父亲酒喝得太多了，对他的健康十分担忧。remain保持、仍然；contain包含、容纳; complain抱怨、诉苦; gain得到，所以选C。
11.B 句意为：云南人民正在遭受严重的旱灾，急需足够的饮用水。It is urgent that结构中，从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即should（可省略）+动词原形，又因为water是send的宾语，因此选B。
12.C 句意为：这个地区在五月经历了最强的降雨。第一个空后是最高级，因此需要用定冠词。第二个空特指五月这个月，所以也要用定冠词。
13.C 句意：John认为用不了多久他就会为他的新工作做好准备。It be+时间段+before+从句是固定句型，当be动词是一般将来时时，从句要用一般现在时；如果是过去时时，从句用过去时。
14.D 句意为：“你收到录用通知了吗？”“还没有。还在等消息。”前文是现在完成时，强调的是目前的情况或目前的结果，所以排除A、B两个答案。答语意为我一直在等待（表示动作进行），所以选D。
15.A 句意为：我愿意周末和你一起去度假，但是有两门考试要参加，目前我抽不出时间来。句中不定式作宾补，表示将来的动作。
16.C 考查强调句结构。句意为：直到那年从非洲回来他才遇到那个他想与之结婚的女孩。本题考查强调句型It be not until时间状语+that. . . 。从题干以及选项的特点可以判断出此题是强调句，强调的是not. . . until引导的时间状语从句，再根据强调句的特点可以断定此题应该选C。
17.C 考查短语辨析。句意为：“你想出新主意来了吗？”“是的，我过会儿告诉你。”come up with想出，提出（主意、计划、回答等）。come about发生；come into进入；come out with发表，公布。
18.B 考查状语从句的引导词。句意为：玫瑰需要特别维护，以便它们能够度过寒冬。so that引导目的状语从句。
19.A 句意为：听起来汤姆对这份工作很感兴趣……此处sound为系动词，空格处应为一形容词，故C、D两副词排除了；所需作表语的形容词与主语Tom间为动宾关系，the job interests Tom，故应选-ed形式的形容词interested。
20.B 考查词义辨析。句意为：你要保证充足的睡眠不要让自己太有压力了！stressful充满压力的，紧张的。relaxed放松的；boring烦人的；satisfied令人满意的。
1.B 技能需要通过实践提高；improve这里作不及物动词，意为“改进，提高”。
2. A 固定搭配：take actions采取行动。
3. C alone既能作表语形容词又能作副词用，这里是副词修饰stay home，意为“独自地”；lonely只能作形容词用，意为“孤独的”，含感彩。
4. A 固定搭配：the same…as…
5. B 固定搭配：join sb. in sth.加入到某人一起做某事。
6. D 根据上下文，选after all“毕竟”；above all“首先，最终要的是”；in all“总共”。
7. B 遇见陌生人就意味着面对未知事物。
8. C feel连系动词，意为“感觉到”，后面可直接跟形容词。
9. D fear前有our，故排除A、B；根据上下文应该是“大部分的”。
10. D 前后呼应，ourselves呼应our。
11. C 太高或太矮。
12. B as sb. / sth. be意为“正如某人/某事物现在的样子；照现状”。
13. B act as表现得像……一样；like作“象……一样”时是介词。
14. C enter 等于come into / go into。
15. C look directly at sb.“直接看着别人”，以表现自信。
16. A speak to sb.与某人讲话；talk to sb.与某人交谈（讲一段话）；say 及物动词，要用say sth. to sb.；call up唤起，使人想起。
17. B the other person指的是前面你见到的someone；三者以上的另一个才用another。
18. A 固定搭配：make friends with sb.与某人交朋友。
19. B 固定搭配：It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人花多少时间做某事。
20. A keep sb. /sth. from doing sth.阻止某人/某物做某事；grow这里指（友谊的）发展。
A篇
【语篇解读】“麦当劳”是家喻户晓的世界著名快餐饮食品牌。本文介绍了Mac and Dick McDonald两兄弟最初创业及 Kroc 购买该品牌经营权, 复制和发展“麦当劳”的一些情况。
1. B 主旨题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍 Mac and Dick McDonald 两兄弟的最初创业及 Kroc 购买该品牌经营权的情况，由此可知答案为 B。
2. C 细节题。根据第 1 段第 3 句话 They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue(烤肉) restaurant, then another drive-in.可知答案为 C。
3. D 判断题。根据第 3 段第 2 句 He quickly saw the special attraction of the brothers’ fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise(特许经营) other copies of their restaurants.可以做出正确判断。
4. A 主旨题。从全文可得出结论：创造力是事业成功的重要因素。
B篇
【语篇解读】有些大学生患有考试焦虑症，不过现在好了，这些大学开设了特殊的课程来帮助他们缓解这种考试焦虑症。
5. C 语义理解题。从第 1 段最后一句话Hitoshi Sakamoto, an anthropology (人类学) student at Temple University in Tokyo， reports similar experiences 可以明显看出 Doreen Sykora 和 Hitoshi Sakamoto 都患有考试焦虑症。
6. D 词义猜测题。Doreen Sykora 因考试时过度紧张和害怕，那当然是思维不清晰。
7. A 语义理解题。从文章第 3 段第 2 句话 In these courses, advisors and psychologists try to help students by teaching them to manage test anxiety 可以看出大学开设这门特殊课程的目的。
C篇
【语篇解读】这是两篇广告，一篇是电梯公司的人才招聘广告，另一篇则是食品公司的人才招聘广告。
8. B 细节题。因为a secretary in NESTLE 要求有typing skill，而 a senior engineer in THYSSEN要求有good command of Internet，a cost accountant in THYSSEN要求有good knowledge in Office 95，只有a production worker in NESTLE不要求懂电脑。
9. A 语义理解题。从第一篇广告的第1句话THYSSEN ELEVATORS is one of the leading elevators companies in the world with more than 120 branch companies around the globe可以明显看出应选A。
10. C 细节题。因为只有a secretary in NESTLE不要求有工作经历。
1—5 ACEDB
1. cost→took
2. away→up
3. liked→preferred
4. suffers后加from
5. washing→being washed
6. If→Whether
7.help→helps
8.determining→determined
9. eagered→eager
10. being repaired→repairing/to be repaired
Dear Mary,
I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well with my
received
research work in the lab．But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn
great learning
English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost that
interests.? I’m afraid I couldn’t agree with you. I know it is difficulty to learn
interest can’t difficult
English, and English is widely used in the world today. It will be / important tool in our future
an
work . Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you
Besides
will be succeed. Do remember that where there is a will，there is a way. I’ m looking forward to
be去掉
hearing good news from you.
One possible version：
City and Country Life
Life in the city is very different from life in the countryside. It is much more convenient to travel in the city. There are also more chances to find jobs. People lead better lives in cities. However, life is stressful in the city. The air pollution in cities is so serious that many people get sick.
People can enjoy peace and quiet of being in the countryside. The environment there is also better than that it is in the city, you can go fishing and hunting as you like, but it is not convenient to travel in the countryside.
50-60分
36-49分
少于35分
Great！我真棒！
Good！还行！
Come on！继续努力！
本单元错题集：
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
Unit 1 Lifestyles
Lesson 2 Relaxing
建议用时
满分
实际用时
得分
错题档案
45分钟
60分
单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. Many people have experienced the s and strains of modern life.
2. To make films, many s were set up in California.
3. An e is a person with special knowledge, skill or training in a particular field.
4. She is s from loss of memory.
5. The p of the water caused the wall of the dam to crack.
6. I know him through work, but not s .
7. This shirt was greatly r in the sale.
8. She o the class into four groups to discuss the problem.
9. My nerves won't s the strain much longer.
10. I p watching TV to playing outdoors.
短语翻译（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.忍受，遭受_________________
2.发生，举行_________________
3.减肥_________________
4.向某人做演讲_________________
5.不止一个_________________
6.general knowledge_________________
7. in groups of four_________________
8. as long as_________________
9. take turns to do sth. _________________
10. think of_________________
完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1.我不能容忍学生们在课堂上讲话。
I _______________________ in class．
2. 昨天不止一个学生迟到了。
_______________student_____ late yesterday．
3．他宁愿死也不愿屈服。
He _________________rather than________.
4．我发觉学好英语非常难。
I find____________________________．
5．请轮流谈论你们喜欢和不喜欢的活动。
Please_______________ activities you like and don’t like．
单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times _______.
A. as much B. as many
C. so much D. so many
2. The old lady _______great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident.
A. took B. suffered
C. suffered from D. stood
3. Rather than_______, he prefers _______ for his motherland.
A. surrender; die B. surrender; to die
C. surrendering; die D. to surrender; dying
4. ---Do you ______ to be on duty?
---Yes, I do it _______.
A. by turns; take turns B. in turn; to turns
C. take turns; by turns D. get turns; in turn
5. The evening party was well _______and everyone had a good time.
A. organised B. set up
C. put on D. managed
6. ---The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the streets.
---Yes．But I’m sure something will be done to _______air pollution．
A．reduce B. remove
C．collect D. warn
7．Almost nobody can stand _______fun of before a crowd of people．
A．to be made B．to make
C．being made D. making
8．Something as simple as drinking some cold water may clear your mind and relieve_____.
A. pressure B. stressful
C. stressed D. worried
9．Finally the farmer was reduced _______his land.
A．to sell B．to have sold
C．to selling D．selling
10．No chocolate，please．I’m on a_______.
A. food B. diet
C. rest D. water
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
One of my fondest memories as a child is walking by a river，enjoying the peace and quiet. When feeling a bit tired，I would sit 1 on the bank，watching the bamboo trees bend under the 2 from the wind and watch them gracefully 3 standing upright after the wind had died down.
When I think about the bamboo tree's 4 to bounce back，the word resilience (适应力) comes to mind. When used in reference to a person，it means the ability to readily 5 from shock，depression or any other 6 that stretches the limits of a person's 7 .
Have you ever felt like you were at your __8__ point－You were feeling emotionally worn out，mentally 9 and you were likely suffering unpleasant 10 symptoms？Luckily，you have 11 the experience to live to talk about it. You should be thankful now 12 you have learned something new，no matter whether you succeeded or not.
Life is a 13 of good times and bad times. Some moments are really 14 and uncomfortable. Next time you are experiencing one of those 15 ，just follow the example of the bamboo trees：bend but 16 quit. Success is produced from the problems you face. Those who refuse to give in can 17 it.
Remember，an optimistic outlook helps you. Always having 18 will take you through the unpleasant ordeal (苦难的经历). 19 the picture of a better tomorrow in your mind，things may not be as 20 as they seem to be.
1. A. quickly B. carelessly
C. lazily D. slowly
2. A. blow B. pressure
C. touch D.hit
3. A. change into B. escape from
C. return to D. turn to
4. A. ability B. attempt
C. intention D. eagerness
5. A. recover B. refresh
C. regain D. remove
6. A. content B. situation
C. environment D. example
7. A. emotions B. body
C. health D. intelligence
8. A. breaking B. starting
C. sticking D. turning
9. A. dull B. tired
C. peaceful D. excited
10. A. healthy B. physical
C. psychological D. spiritual
11. A. come across B. got through
C. passed by D.won over
12. A. because B. once
C. till D. when
13. A. connection B. matter
C. mixture D. test
14. A. doubtful B. harmful
C. painful D. shameful
15. A. hardships B. moments
C. successes D. times
16. A. already B. ever
C. never D. only
17. A. make B. do
C. give D. take
18. A. courage B. hope
C. friends D. wisdom
19. A. By B. Through
C. In D. With
20. A. bad B. good
C. easy D. complex
答案与解析
1.stresses 2.studios 3.expert 4.suffering 5.pressure 6.socially 7.reduced 8.organised 9.stand 10.prefer
1. suffer from 2.take place 3.lose weight 4.give a talk to sb. 5.more than one 6.常识 7.四人一组 8.只要 9.轮流做某事 10.思考,考虑,想出
1.can’t stand the students talking 2.More than one, was
3.preferred to die, give in
4.learning English well difficult 5.take turns to talk about
1. A 空白处补充完整为as much as that one。
2. B suffer pain“遭受痛苦”；suffer from“受……之苦”；stand“忍受”，通常不接情感类名词。
3. B prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做某事也不干做某事”，本句中把rather than do…提至句首。
4. C 句意：“你们轮流值日吗？”“是的，轮到我值日了。”take turns“轮流，依次”；by turns“依次”。根据句意可知C项正确。
5. A 句意：晚会被组织得很好，大家都玩得很高兴。organise“组织”；set up“建起，成立”；put on“上演”；manage“设法，经营”。
6. A reduce“减少，降低”；remove“去掉”；collect“收集”；warn“警告”，根据句意可知A项正确。
7. C can’t stand后面应该接动名词形式，表示“无法忍受……”。从句意分析，不能忍受的是在一群人面前“受到嘲笑”，所以用动名词的被动式。
8. A relieve pressure意为“释放压力”，只有pressure为名词，其余几个选项为形容词。
9. C be reduced to doing sth.意为“沦落到做某事（的程度）”。
10. B be on a diet意为“节食”。
1.C 根据上文的tired判断应该选C，即lazily。
2. B 能使竹子弯曲的应该是风的压力。
3. C 根据下文的“bounce back”，可知这里指竹子恢复原状。
4. A 这里指竹子具备这种能力。
5. A 这里指人在受到情感的打击后恢复正常。
6. B 这里指“震惊、沮丧或其他情形”。
7. A 震惊、沮丧应该属于情感方面的。
8. A breaking point崩溃点。
9. B 这里应选与worn out意思相近的词。
10. B 这句话说明人在压力之下的各方面的症状，与情感、精神并列的，自然是身体。
11. B 尽管你经历了许多的困难，幸运的是，你现在能描述这些经历，说明你已经顺利渡过了难关。
12. A 这里为因果关系。
13. C 既然生活中既有good times又有bad times，它肯定是混合体。
14. C painful与uncomfortable搭配，意思通顺。
15. B 与前面的“some moments”一致。
16. C 根据前文意思，竹子虽然在风的压力下弯曲，但大风过后就会恢复直立。因此这里应是“从不放弃”。
17. A make it＝succeed成功，达到目的。
18. B 根据前面的an optimistic outlook及后文的“the picture of a better tomorrow”，这里应填“希望”。
19. D 这里是with复合结构。
20. A 这里选bad，与前面的unpleasant呼应。D项为中性词，不能表达出痛苦的意思。
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
Unit 1 Lifestyles
Lesson 3 A Volunteer Teacher
建议用时
满分
实际用时
得分
错题档案
45分钟
60分
单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. Tom was a v during the 29th Olympic Games.
2. After g , he entered a big company as a worker.
3. It's a big c to climb mountains over 5，000 meters.
4. The persons who are for his opinion are his s .
5. The books are d for children under 8.
6. The company made some a to sell the product.
7. After discussing the problem, please give us a p .
8. What's the best way to s the problem?
9. The car is not a c today, but a common tool for traffic.
10. I'm d to do better than Mike.
短语翻译（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.志愿工作_________________
2.和……一样冷_________________
3.一所医学院_________________
4.尽快地_________________
5.注意_________________
6. get up_________________
7. get everything ready_________________
8. on the first day_________________
9. welcome dinner_________________
10. get to know_________________
完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1.越来越多的人自愿献血。
More and more people_ .
2.我毕业于北京大学。
I Peking University．
3．女儿是这位母亲的惟一安慰。
The daughter is the mother’s .
4．他的劝告使我不再抽烟喝酒。
His advice and no more.
5．数学对大多数文科学生来说是一大挑战。
Maths is for most of the students of arts.
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. The news came as no surprise to me. I for some time that the factory was going to shut down.
A. had known B. knew
C. have known D. know
2. When we say “ I English", we mean we can speak and write in English.
A. know B. know of
C. know about D. know on
3. ---I am sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I was very tired.
---There is no for this while you are on duty.
A. reason B. excuse
C. cause D. explanation
4. It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash, , have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus.
A. get change B. get changed
C. get to change D. get changing
5. Much more attention must be to improving your English.
A. paid B. drew
C. attracted D. put
6. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology so rapidly.
A. is changing B. has changed
C. will have changed D. will change
7. Li Ming is determined to work in Tibet after next June.
A. he graduated B. his graduation
C. he graduating D. him graduated
8. My sister made good use of every minute to study, _____to be admitted to Beijing University.
A. decided B. determined
C. was determined D. made up his mind
9. ---Do you like the material?
--- Yes, it very soft.
A. is feeling B. felt
C. feels D. is felt
10. He had planned to travel alone, but neither of his parents this idea.
A. interested B. agreed
C. supported D. promised
11.If their marketing plans succeed, they their sales by 20 percent．
A. will increase B. have been increasing
C. have increased D. would be increasing
12. Look at the timetable．Hurry up! Flight 4026 ______ off at 6:30 pm.
A. takes B. took
C. will be taken D. has taken
13.They will stay inside unless it tomorrow．
A. stops to rain B. will stop raining
C. will stop to rain D. stops raining
14.Her ship at 7：40 pm，so she home at 7：00．
A. is leaving；leaves B. leaves；leaves
C. leaves；is leaving D. is leaving；is leaving
15. ---Did you tell Anna about the news, Peter?
---Oh, no, I forgot it. I her now.
A. call B. will be calling
C. will call D. am to call
阅读理解（共3小题；每小题5分，满分15分）
Try to be amazed by life
Last spring I was walking in a park. Not far away from me was a mom and her three-year-old daughter. The little girl was holding on to a string (细绳）that was tied to a helium (氦气）balloon.
All of a sudden, a sharp gust of wind (一阵风) took the balloon from the little girl. I thought she would scream and cry.
But, no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon rise to the sky, she cheerfully shouted out: “Wow! ”
I didn’t realize it at that moment, but that little girl taught me something. Later that day, I received a phone call from a person with news of an unexpected problem. I felt like responding (回答) with “Oh, no, what should we do? ” But remembering that little girl, I found myself saying: “Wow, that’s interesting! How can I help you? ”
One thing’s for sure—life’s always going to put us off balance with things we don’t expect. However, how we respond to them is our choice. We can choose to be frustrated (沮丧的）or fascinated (着迷的）. No matter what the situation, a fascinated “Wow! ” will always beat a frustrated “Oh, no. ”.
So the next time you experience one of life’s unexpected gusts, remember that little girl and make it a “Wow!” experience. The “Wow!” response always works.
1. When a gust of wind took the balloon from the little girl, the author expected that she would _____ .
A. ask for another balloon
B. cry for the lost balloon
C. run after it
D. feel excited
2. According to the text, what kind of person was the author before the balloon event?
A. He welcomed any unexpected event in life.
B. He was always ready to make a right decision.
C. He often became frustrated at bad news.
D. He was usually optimistic (乐观的）when something bad happened.
3. The passage is written mainly to tell us that _____ .
A. life is too short to be wasted
B. life is full of unexpected problems
C. being optimistic (乐观) makes our life easier and happier
D. we can always ignore bad things in our life
认真读题啊，仔细看看题目考查的是文章的哪一段，还原到文章中才能做对奥。再仔细一点哦！
答案与解析
1.volunteer 2.graduating／graduation 3.challenge 4．supporters 5．designed 6. advertisements 7. presentation 8．solve 9．comfort 10．determined
1.volunteer work 2．as cold as．．． 3．a medical school 4．as soon as possible 5．pay attention to 6．起床 7．把每件事情准备好 8．在第一天 9．欢迎晚宴 10．(逐渐)了解
1．volunteer to give blood 2．graduated from 3．only comfort 4．determined me to smoke，drink 5．a big challenge
1．A 本题考查时态。空格处动词所表示的动作发生在the news came之前，因此使用过去完成时。
2．A 本题考查词义辨析。know English意思是“懂英语”，即能够用英语交流。而know about／of English指了解英语的有关规则或英语语言的历史、发展等相关内容。
3．B 本题考查名词辨析。答语的句意是：既然你值班，就没有理由那样做。excuse意思是“借口；理由”。
4．B get changed“换好衣服”。
5．A 本题考查pay attention to短语，只不过把attention放在句首作主语，整个句子用被动结构。
6．A 用现在进行时表示一种持续变化的状态。
7．B after后可跟n.／pron．／doing／从句；A应改为he graduates，用一般现在时表将来；C应改为his graduating。
8．B determined“暗下了决心的"，指内心的状态，作状语。
9．C 感官类动词see，hear，smell，taste，feel等不用于进行时态。
10．C 句意为“他曾计划独自旅行，但他的父母都不支持这个观点”。interest“使……感兴趣”；agree“同意”，为不及物动词；support“支持”；promise“许诺”。
11.A if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时代替将来时态，主句用将来时态。
12.A 按照固定时间表将要进行的动作，常用一般现在时表将来。
13.D unless引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来。stop to do sth.“停下来去做另一件事"；stop doing sth.“停止做某事"。结合句意可知，应选D项。
14.C 第一空格处是按照固定时间表将要进行的动作，常用一般现在时表将来；第二空格处指的是计划好或准备要做的事，常用现在进行时表将来。
15.C 此处表示在说话的当时才做出的决定，表示没有经过仔细考虑的一种主观意图，应用“will+动词原形”。
1.B 细节理解题。由第二段的最后一句：作者 原以为那个小女孩会大哭大叫的。
2.C 推理判断题。小女孩的气球事件让作者学到了要乐观地看待一些事情，尤其是第四段作者对坏消息的不同反应可推知以前的作者常会变得沮丧。
3.C 写作意图题。由最后两段可知，作者写此经历旨在告诉我们积极的态度会使生活更轻松和更幸福。
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Unit 1 Lifestyles
Lesson 4 City and Country
建议用时
满分
实际用时
得分
错题档案
45分钟
60分
单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. He is working as an a in a bank.
2. I was busy then; o I might have helped.
3. The weatherman has f that it will be
fine tomorrow.
4. His house is within walking d of the hospital.
5. Can you i walking on the moon?
6. Every night Tom a computer classes.
7. Fireworks a to the attraction of the festival night.
8. Let's take a coffee b .
9. The park is c with many people on weekends.
10. He had to stay at home for another two weeks because of s .
11. After the accident, the driver was sent to a n hospital at once.
12. It’s best to travel by t .
13. Can you see clearly who the man is from the d ?
14. Because of long years' smoking, he died from l
cancer.
15. The young man took a seat and lit a c .
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. After a long time of treatment, he that disease at last.
2. There are a few houses in the mountains .
3. Of all the subjects we have learned, I (not) politics.
4. My grandfather handing out advice to all my friends.
5. people soon gathered at the gate of the hospital.
英汉互译（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1．远离_________________
2．去散步_________________
3．在工作_________________
4．确保，确信_________________
5．不受……影响_________________
6．distance learning_________________
7．be interested in..._________________
8．get the chance to do sth．_________________
9．take a break_________________
10．be fond of_________________
单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
1. ---Do you often visit your parents?
---Yes, I live within of my parents.
A. walking distance B. walked distance
C. walking distant D. distant walking
2. These natural parks are very important for protecting many animals, which would die out.
A. besides B. therefore
C. otherwise D. however
3. New Zealand is about size Japan.
A. same ; as B. the same ; as
C. the same ; that D. the same ; like
4. homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.
A. So much B. Too much
C. Too little D. So little
5. There's no light on---they be at home.
A. can't B. mustn't
C. needn't D. shouldn't
6. A worker should be fired if he smokes work.
A. at the B. at
C. on the D. on
7. Think it over more. The situation is not so simple as you think.
A. near B. nearby
C. nearly D. almost
8．He made a mistake，but he corrected the situation it went worse．
A. until B. when
C. before D. as
9． matters most in learning English is enough practice．
A. What B. Why
C. Where D. Which
10.The report that prices will rise by 3％ next month．
A. forecasts B. orders
C. asks D. speaks
11. ---Where shall we go to eat?
---Oh, will do.
A. anywhere B. somewhere
C. anything D. everything
12. Close the farm gates behind you, the animals will run out.
A. therefore B. otherwise
C. and D. however
13. The weather was cold that I didn't like to leave my room.
A. really B. such C. too D. so
14. This computer is not very good; I’d like the same one you are using now.
A. which B. with which
C. as D. in that
15. Choosing the right dictionary depends on you want to use it for.
A. what B. why C. how D. whether
16. We did very well in this exam, our monitor.
A. specially B. extremely
C. especially D. probably
17. If you are travelling the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.
A. there B. where
C. when D. in which
18. She is lucky enough to find the same handbag she lost yesterday at the airport.
A. that B. like C. which D. as
19. She most of her spare time gardening every day in the past few years.
A. took B. made
C. paid D. spent
20. My parents have promised to come to see me before I for Africa.
A. have left B. leave
C. left D. will leave
短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读P14和P15课文内容，按照所给提示填入所缺单词。
Debbie is an 1 (会计师) in a large company in the centre of London. She travels to work on "the tube" though it's so c 2 .She spends all morning 3 (check) numbers. In the afternoon, she returns to the paperwork in the office. She has dance classes on Monday nights and goes to the gym on Wednesday nights. She needs to do that because she doesn't get enough exercise 4 .Sometimes, if the weather 5 (预报) is good, she and her friends drive to the countryside and enjoy walking here and there.
However, Paul lives in a small village in the north of England. Every morning, 6 a big breakfast in his house, he walks out of the front door and he is already 7 work. He has cows, sheep, pigs and chickens on his farm, and he has to make sure they are free of 8 (疾病). Right now he is studying Chinese by d 9 learning. He is a “movie fan", and he also likes to buy a few c 10 (雪茄烟).
1._______ 2._________ 3.___________
4._______ 5._________ 6.___________
7._______ 8._________ 9.___________
10._______
答案与解析
1.accountant 2.otherwise 3.forecast 4.distance 5.imagine 6.attends 7.added 8.break 9.crowded 10.sickness 11.nearby 12.tube 13.distance 14.lung 15.cigar
1. is free of 2. in the distance 3. am not interested in 4. is fond of 5. A crowd of
1.far away from 2.go walking 3.at work 4.make sure 5.be free of… 6.远程学习 7.对……感兴趣 8.得到做某事的机会 9.休息一下 10.喜欢
1．A 答语句意：我和父母住得不远，走几步就到了。walking distance表示“步行可及的距离”。
2．C besides“而且"；therefore“因此”；otherwise“要不然，否则”；however“然而，可是"。句意为“这些自然公园对保护动物十分重要，否则这些动物就会灭绝”。故C项符合题意。
3．B 该题应用the same…as…表示“新西兰和日本一样大”。
4. A 题干中后半句有that，因此这里用so…that…结构。再从句意看，这里表示要做的作业很多，用much而不是little。句意为“我们要做的作业太多，以至于我们没有休息时间”。综上所述，正确答案为A。
5．A 此处考查情态动词表推测。can表示推测多用于疑问句和否定句。mustn’t“禁止，不可以”，must表示推测，多用于肯定句中。
6．B at work表示“处于工作状态，工作时”。
7．C 句意：再好好想想，情况远不是你想的那么简单。not nearly“远非，根本不”；almost常放在no，nothing，nobody等词前。
8．C before意为“在……之前”。
9．A 句意为“在学习英语中非常重要的是足够的练习"。what引导主语从句。
10．A 句意为“报告预测价格在下个月将会上涨3％”。
11. A 由句意可知是“哪里都可以”，故选anywhere。
12．B 句意：关上你后面的农场的门，否则动物会跑出来的。otherwise否则；therefore因此；and和；however然而。
13. D 由句中that可知，此题考查“so... that...”句型，意为“如此……以至于……"。句意：天气太冷了，我不想离开房间。
14．C the same as“跟……一样”，表示同类的事物，as为关系代词，引导定语从句。
15．A 本题中depends on后的宾语从句中缺介词for的宾语，故用what引导宾语从句。
16．C 句意为：我们这次考得很好，尤其是我们的班长。especially尤其。
17．B 句意：如果你所旅行的地方的风俗与你所在地的风俗不一样的话，请入乡随俗。句中where引导的是地点状语从句，其他三项不符合题意。
18．A 句意：她很幸运，找到了昨天她在机场丢的那个手提包。由句意可知是同一个包，故用“the same...that”结构。
19．D spend time (in) doing sth．花费时间做某事。
20．B before引导时间状语从句，从句中常用一般现在时表将来。
1.accountant 2.crowded 3.checking 4.otherwise 5.forecast 6.after 7.at 8.sickness 9.distance 10.cigars 50-60分
36-49分
少于35分
Great！我真棒！
Good！还行！
Come on！继续努力！
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
