【基础知识篇】2013-2014学年高中英语译林牛津版必修一同步练测：Unit3 Looking good,feeling good（16份，含解析）

Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good
Section A Welcome to the unit , Reading & Word power
建议用时 满分 实际用时 得分 错题档案
45分钟 60分
I.
Ⅰ.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.They _______(维持)friends for years.
2. How do you manage to stay so s______
3.The lady does exercise every morning to improve her f .
4.The old man is always full of e .
5.After several days of fever, the old woman began to （恢复）.
6. He was a f from start to finish.
7.What does that box （包括）
8.Nowhere other than in the UK can you e_______ such different weather in a day!
9.The patient is receiving a t for cancer.
10.The storybook is well ________（值得） reading.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.You should ________have a try.
2.The young woman is on a diet in order to __________.[来源:21世纪教育网]
3.Whatever the weather is like, my friends __________in the gym every weekend.
4.The boss ___________meet you.
5. I ________my friend Tom last week.
Ⅲ. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分
5分）
1. 你没有必要为了你的外表而羞愧。
______________________________________
2. 那个小女孩偷偷地把一只小兔子带到了学校里。 ________________________________________
3. 在一些国家，把小孩子独自留在家里是违法的。 ___________________________________________
4. 他听从了老师的建议，赢了那场比赛。 ___________________________________________
5. 在南京，每一个青少年都渴望得到一张音乐会的票。
___________________________________________
Ⅳ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
Do you know what kind of things the young people are reading More and more 1 and parents have noticed another kind of __2 , which came from the printed papers __3___ on the streets.
These printed things 4 newspapers but have hardly 5 to do with them, and you can only find reading materials badly made up there—some are too strange for anyone to__6 _ ; others are___7_ stories of something___8 ．However, many of the young readers are getting interested in such___9 reading, which__10 them what they should pay for their breakfast and brings them nightmares and___11 ideas in return. Homework was left___12 ；daily games lost．
These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well．The writers，publishers and printers,
_13 they are，are _ 14 their silent money．The sheep-skinned wolves story seems to have been forgotten once again．Why not __15_ this kind of things Yes， 16 the teachers and parents have asked each other for more strict control of the young readers．_ 17 ，the more you want to forbid it，__18 they want to have a look at it. __19 you may even find out several children，driven by the curious nature，__20 one patched paper which has traveled from hand to hand．
1. A．readers B．writers C．teachers D．students[21世纪教育网
2. A．result B．effect C．education D．pollution
3. A．found B．sold
C．given D．shown
4. A．appear B．seem as
C．look like D．are
5. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
6. A．get B．find C．believe D．know
7. A．puzzling B．pleased C．worried D．frightening
8. A．too bad B．still worse
C．even better D．very good
9. A．poisonous B．wonderful C．interesting D．useless
10. A．takes B．uses
C．costs D．pays
11. A．ordinary B．immoral(邪恶的) C．valuable D．unpunished
12. A．undone B．unknown
C．much D．less
13. A．who B．what C．whoever D．which
14. A．using B．making C．spending D．losing
15. A．allow B．forbid C．separate D．1eave
16. A．neither B．some
C．most D．both
17.A．Happily B．Luckily C．Unfortunately D．Badly
18. A．the less B．So that
C．the more D．as though
19. A．Seldom B. Always C．Sometimes D．Hardly
20. A．find B．share
C．get D．hold
Ⅴ.阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
Once a neighbor stole one of Washington’s horses．Washington went with a police officer to the neighbor’s farm to get the horse，but the neighbor refused to give the horse up；he claimed（声称）that it was his horse．
Washington placed both of his hands over the eyes of the horse and said to the neighbor，“If this is your horse，then you must tell us in which eye he is blind（瞎的）．”
“In the right eye，”the neighbor said．
Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the police officer that the horse was not blind in the right eye．
“Oh，I have made a mistake，”said the neighbor．“He is blind in the left eye．”
Washington then showed that the horse was not blind in the left eye，either．
“I have made another mistake，”said the neighbor．
“Yes，”said the police officer，“and you have also proved（证明）that the horse does not belong to（属于）you．You must return it to Mr. Washington．”
1. Why did Washington go to the neighbor’s farm with a police officer？
A. Because the neighbor was the police officer’s friend．
B. Because he wanted to make the neighbor return the horse．
C. Because the police officer was Washington’s friend．
D. Because they were invited（邀请）to the neighbor’s farm．
2. When Washington and the police officer reached the neighbor’s farm, the neighbor _______．
A. immediately admitted（承认）that he had stolen the horse
B. received（接待）them warmly
C. said he had lost a horse，too [来源:21世纪教育网]
D. didn’t want to give the horse back to Washington
3. According to the passage，the horse_______．
A. was not blind at all
B. belonged to Washington’s neighbor
C. was stolen by the police officer
D. was not returned to Washington
4. From the passage we know _______．
A. Washington was a clever man 21世纪教育网
B. Washington’s neighbor was cleverer than Washington
C. the police officer was the cleverest of the three
D. all the three men were not very clever
Ⅵ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分12分））
某教育电视台来你校了解课外活动（out-of-class activities）开展情况，请根据下面表格所提供的内容，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。
活动时间 4：50－5：50 p.m.
主要内容 周一、周三：图书阅览；篮球、足球、其他体育项目。周二：看英语电影、听广播。周四：兴趣小组（interest group）：电脑、绘画、歌舞、制作。周五：英语角。
你的建议 增加课外活动时间。减少作业量
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案与解析
Ⅰ. 1.stayed 2.slim 3.figure 4.energy 5.recover 6.failure 7.contain 8.experience
9.treatment 10.worth
Ⅱ.1.at least 2.lose weight 3.work out
4.is dying to 5.heard from
Ⅲ. 1. You don’t have to be ashamed of your appearance.
2. The little girl brought a rabbit to school in secret.
3. In some countries, it is against the law to leave children at home on their own.
4. He followed his teacher’s advice and won the competition.
5. Every teenager in Nanjing is dying to get a ticket of the concert.
Ⅳ. 1. C 在后面的文章中有提到老师和家长为了让孩子们健康发展，应该严格控制他们，不准他们阅读一些有害身心的读物。
2. D 有害读物是一种污染。
3. B 下文提到有人在街上兜售这种读物。
4. C 这些印刷物看起来像报纸。“看起来像”是look like。appear是“似乎”的意思。没有seem as这一搭配。
5. B have something to do with 是“与什么有关系”，这里是指与报纸没有一点关系。因为有hardly,故选B。
6. C 前面是strange，所以是没有人相信。
7. D frightening stories 是“恐怖故事”；puzzling stories 是“让人迷惑的故事”。
8. B 这种恐怖故事更加糟糕，影响青少年的成长。
9. A 这种印刷读物是有害的，poisonous是“有害的，有毒的”意思。
10. C 这里是非限制性定语从句，which指代poisonous reading，主语是物的时候，“花费”用cost。这句话的意思是“他们把本来应该买早饭的钱去买了这些读物，而这些读物反而给他们带来了恶梦和邪恶的想法。”
11. B ordinary 普通的；valuable有价值的，珍贵的；unpunished免受惩罚的。根据文章的意思，应该是选“邪恶的”。
12. A 根据上文的意思，青少年的时间都用在了阅读有害的印刷品上，自然就没有时间做作业了。
13. C 作者，出版者，印刷工，无论他们是谁。
14. B “挣钱”是make money。
15. B allow允许；forbid禁止；separate分离；leave离开。根据文章的意思应该选B项。
16. D “两者都”用both。
17. C unfortunately“不幸的是”，根据后面的句子可以判断出来。
18. C 你越是想禁止，他们越是想看。考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。
19. C 根据语境可知是“有时候”，不可能是“一直”。seldom “很少”，hardly “几乎不”。
20. B 有时候你甚至会发现几个小孩子，在好奇心的驱使下，凑在一起看一张传阅了很多次的破烂的纸。21世纪教育网
Ⅴ.1. B 细节题。从第一段中Once a neighbor stole one of Washington’s horses．Washington went with a police officer to the neighbor’s farm to get the horse…可知。
2. D 细节题。从第一段第二句“but the neighbor refused to give the horse up；he claimed（声称）that it was his horse．”可知答案。
3. A 推断题。从整个文章可以看出，华盛顿捂住马的双眼，邻居一开始说是右眼瞎了，结果错了，然后又改口说左眼瞎了，结果又错了。所以马的双眼都没有瞎。
4. A 从这件事情可以反映出华盛顿是个非常聪敏睿智的人。
Ⅵ. One possible version：
We usually have the out-of-class activities from 4:50 to 5:50 p.m. There are many kinds of activities.
We can read books in the reading-room and play basketball, football and other games on Monday and Wednesday. On Tuesday some go to see an English film and others listen to the broadcast programs. We also have some interest groups. Many of us go to computer rooms on Thursday. Some like drawing, singing, dancing and making things. We have an English corner on Friday. We like talking in English there.
We hope we can spend more time on such activities and less time on homework.
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
be dying to, hear from, work out, lose weight, at leastUnit 3 Amazing people
Section C Task
建议用时 满分 实际用时 得分 错题档案
45分钟 60分 21世纪教育网
Ⅰ.一句多译（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）
他的父母试图阻止他去当一名演员。
1.___________________________________
2.___________________________________
3.___________________________________
4.___________________________________
Ⅱ.完成句子（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
1. Doctors ___________________________
(使婴儿存活了) for six weeks.
2. Edward ___________________________ (高兴得眉飞色舞).
3. The game ___________________________
(下半场变得有看头了).
4. The pond ___________________________
(满是游来游去的金鱼).
Ⅲ. 用thanks to, because of, due to或owing to的适当形式填空（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）
1. He came back late _________the rain.
2. His illness was _________smoking and drinking.
3. _________your help we could finish the project on time.
4. She didn’t get the job, _________the lack of experience.
Ⅳ.单项填空（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）
1. None of the servants were _________ when Mr Smith wanted to send a message.
A. available B. possible
C. approachable D. applicable
2. Free medical service is _________ to nearly all the college students in China.
A. favorite B. available
C. convenient D. average
3.There were no tickets _________for Friday’s performance.21世纪教育网
A .preferable B. considerable
C. possible D. available
4. He will agree to do what you require _________ him．
A . of B. from C .to D. for
5. _________in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account．
A．What is required B．What requires
C．It is required D．It requires
6. Without electricity, human life_________ quite different today.
A. is B. will be
C. would be D. would have been
7. I_________ my work without your timely help.
A. wouldn’t finish B. hadn’t finished
C. wouldn’t have finished D. didn’t finish
Ⅴ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch, I
1 a note. Often written on a napkin (餐巾),it might be a thank-you for a 2 moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of 3 for the coming test or sporting event.
In early grade school they 4 their notes. But as children grow older they become self-conscious （有自我意识的），and 5 he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer 6 my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to 7 them but I still needed to write them, I 8 until the day he graduated.
Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move 9 for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college, 10 two internships （实习） in Washington, D.C., and 11 , becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento. 12 short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was 13 happy to have Marc back. Since I was 14 making lunch for his younger brother, I 15 one for Marc, too. Imagine my 16 when I got a call from my 24-year-old son, 17 his lunch.
“Did I do something 18 Don’t you love me 19 ,Mom ” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I 20 asked him what was wrong.
“My note, Mom,” he answered.“Where’s my note ”
1 .A. carried B. found
C. included D. held
2.A. difficult B. special
C. comfortable D. separate
3.A.congratulation B. improvement
C. explanation D. encouragement
4. A. loved B. answered
C. wrote D. examined
5. A. lately B. by the way
C. by the time D. gradually
6.A. received B. understood
C. enjoyed D. collected
7.A. copy B. read C. take D. send
8.A. held up B. gave up
C. followed D. continued
9. A. out B. home
C. to college D. to Sacramento
10.A. organizing B. planning
C. comparing D. completing
11.A. hopefully B. finally
C. particularly D. certainly
12. A. Because of B. Instead of
C. Except for D. As for
13.A. especially B. immediately
C. equally D. generally
14. A. once B. again
C. still D. even
15. A. packed B. fetched
C. bought D. filled
16. A. fear B. surprise
C. anger D. disappointment
17.A. waiting for B. worrying about
C. caring for D. asking about
18.A.wrong B. funny
C. strange D. smart
19. A. any more B. enough
C. once more D. better
20.A. interestingly B. bitterly21世纪教育网
C. politely D. laughingly
Ⅵ.阅读理解（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）
Something in chocolate could be used to stop coughs and lead to more effective medicines, say UK researchers.
Their study found that theobromine, found in cocoa, was nearly a third more effective in stopping coughs than codeine, which was considered the best cough medicine at present.
The Imperial College London researchers who published their results online said the discovery could lead to more effective cough treatments.“While coughing is not necessarily harmful （有害的） it can have a major effect on the quality of life, and this discovery could be a huge step forward in treating this problem,” said Professor Peter Barnes.
Ten healthy volunteers (志愿者) were given theobromine, codeine or a placebo ,a pill that contains no medicine, during the experiment. Neither the volunteers nor the researchers knew who received which pill. The researchers then measured levels of capsaicin, which is used in research to cause coughing and as a sign of how well the medicines are stopping coughs.
The team found that, when the volunteers were given theobromine, the capsaicin needed to produce a cough was around a third higher than in the placebo group. When they were given codeine they needed only slightly higher levels of capsaicin to cause a cough compared with the placebo.
The researchers said that theobromine worked by keeping down a nerve activity（神经活动）,which causes coughing. They also found that unlike some standard cough treatments, the obromine caused no side effects such as sleepiness.
1.According to Professor Barnes, theobromine _________.
A. cannot be as effective as codeine
B .can be harmful to people’s health
C. cannot be separated from chocolate
D. can be a more effective cure for coughs
2. What was used in the experiment to cause coughing
A. Theobromin B. Codeine.
C. Capsaicin. D. Placebo.
3. We learn from the text that volunteers in the experiment_________ .
A. were patients with bad coughs
B. were divided into three groups
C. received standard treatments
D. suffered little side effects
答案与解析
Ⅰ. 1. His parents tried to discourage him from being an actor.
2. His parents tried to keep him from being an actor.
3. His parents tried to stop him (from) being an actor.
4. His parents tried to prevent him (from) being an actor.
Ⅱ.1.kept the baby alive
2.was alive with happiness
3.came alive in the second half
4.is alive with goldfishes
Ⅲ.1.because of/owing to
2.due to 21世纪教育网
3.Thanks to
4.owing to/because of
Ⅳ.1.A 句意：当史密斯先生想寄信时，仆人们都不在。
2.B 句意：在中国，几乎所有的大学生都可以得到免费医疗。
3.D 句意：买不到周五演出的票。
4.A 句意：他将随时听从你的吩咐。require sth.of sb.要求某人某物。
5.C 句意：条例中规定你不应该告诉别人你的电子邮件账号的密码。分析句式结构可知that you should not tell...为that引导的主语从句，是句子的真正主语，故其前应有形式主语it，根据句意可知这件事是被规定的，故选C项。
6.C today 表明与现在事实相反。
7.C 由句意可知与过去事实相反。
Ⅴ.1.C 并且“我”在每顿午饭中都放了一张便条。
2.B a special moment某一特殊时刻。
3.D encouragement鼓励，鼓舞。
4.A 开始上学的前几年孩子们喜欢便条，所以这里应用love“喜欢，喜爱”。
5.C by the time相当于when,引导一个时间状语从句。
6.C Marc上了中学，有自我意识了，不再喜欢或欣赏“我”每天给他写的便条了。所以此处应用enjoyed。
7.B （“我”）告诉Marc尽管他不需要再看那些便条，但“我”仍然要写。“看便条”应用read。
8. D ……于是“我”就继续写便条直到Marc毕业。continue 继续。
9.B 由上文及下文“...he had lived away from home.”可知，Marc没在家里住。所以他打电话问能否回家住几个月，故用move home。
10.D “完成”实习（实习“结束”）应用complete。
11.B “最后，终于”应用finally。
12.C 根据上下文可知，Marc除了在简短的假期回家外，其余的时间不在家中。“除了”应用except for。
13.A 由于（Marc的）妹妹要离开家去上大学，所以“我”特别高兴让Marc回来住。especially “特别地，尤其”，符合题意。
14.C因为“我”仍然要为Marc的弟弟做午饭，所以“我”也给Marc准备了一份。still 仍然，依然。
15.A根据第一段的第一句可知，此处应用packed。
16.B根据下文“24岁的儿子曾经不想看但现在还想看母亲在午饭中放的便条，母亲很惊奇”可知，此处应用surprise。
17.D儿子打电话问有关午饭中便条的事，根据下文可知应用asking about。[来源:21世纪教育网]
18.A 据下文“Where’s my note ”可知，因为母亲在午饭中没有放便条,所以Marc问：“是我做错什么事了吗？”。something wrong 错事。
19.A 因为母亲在午饭中没有放便条，所以Marc
问：“妈妈，难道你不再爱我了吗？”。not...any more 不再。
20.D 20多岁的儿子在电话中问的问题让母亲感到好笑，所以笑着问what was wrong “发生了什么事？”，故应用laughingly。
Ⅵ.1.D 细节理解题。根据文章第二、三段可知。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句话可知。
3.B 细节理解题。根据第四段可知：10位身体健康的志愿者被分成了三组：the volunteers given theobromine; the placebo group; the volunteers given codeine。
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究Unit 2 Heroes
单元练测卷
建议用时 满分 实际用时 得分 错题档案
90分钟 100分
I. 单项填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）
1．He sighed again and the failure in physics seemed to have completely ________his confidence.
A．wound B．destroyed
C．shocked D．attacked
2．We all agree ________his suggestion _______ the work be done at once.
A．to；that B．to；what
C．with；that D．to；which
3．His determination and devotion to science ________ his great discovery.
A．contributed to B．lied in 　
C．resulted from D．brought about
4．Everything went wrong and he was________.
A．mess about B．messing up
C．on a mess D．in a mess
5．—How come a simple meal like this costs so much
—We have ________in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.
A．added B．included
C．charged D．contained
6．________in a white uniform，he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
A．Dressed B．To dress
C．Dressing D．Having dressed
7．With no one to ________in such a frightening situation，she felt very helpless.　
A．turn to B．turn on
C．turn off D．turn over
8．Mr Smith was ________to be a doctor but he became a teacher when he grew up.
A．demanded B．supposed
C．suggested D．agreed
9．________the police thought he was the most likely one，since they had no exact proof about it，they could not arrest him.
A．Although B．As long as
C．If only D．As soon as
10．The fire out of control，all the houses were________.
A． burnt off B．burnt out
C．burnt up D．burnt to the ground
11．If you are feeling so tired，perhaps a little sleep would________.
A. act B. help
C. serve D. last
12．You can take anything from the shelf, but please ________the book when you’ve finished with them.
A．put on B．put down
C．put back D．put off
13．Can you think of the occasion ________the thing happened
A．that B．which
C．where D．what
14．A lot of students, my teacher________, went to see the film last night.
A．includes B．including
C．included D．to be included
15．The job he is going to apply ________offered to Tom.
A．for being D．for is
C．to be D．to being
16．Will you________us ________her fiftieth birthday
A．join；in celebrating　　
B．join in；celebrating
C．take part in；celebrating
D．join；to celebrate
17．________the stress and pressure from her job，she bore the burden of caring for her sick mother.
A．As well as B．As long as
C．As far as D．As soon as
18.—Alice，you look puzzled. Have you understood it
—Yes. I ________another problem just now.
A．have thought of B．am thinking of
C．had thought of D．was thinking of
19．Wait till you are more________. It is better to be sure than sorry.
A．inspired B．certain
C．calm D．satisfied
20．The subject ________in the conversation.
A．come up with B．came up
C．came up with D．came up to
21．The reason ________his illness is that he has been too tired.
A．as B．with
C．for D．why
22.There are more than forty ________in the hospital，some of ________are from nurses.
A．woman doctors；them
B．women doctors；them
C．woman doctors；whom
D．women doctors；whom
23．Over a third of the population was estimated to have no ________to the health service.
A．assessment B．effect
C．influence D．access
24．—I think you might have got drunk at the party.
—Well，I________.
A．mostly did B．nearly had
C．almost did D．almost had
25．I wish you’d do ________talking and some more work. Thus thing will become better.
A．a bit less B．any less
C．much more D．a little more
II. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
As the train approached the seaside town where I was going to spend my holidays, I went into the corridor to __26__ my legs. I stayed there a short while, breathing in the fresh sea air and __27__ a few words with one of the passengers, whom I had met earlier on the __28__.
When I turned to go back to __29__， I happened to glance into the compartment (车厢) next to mine. Sitting there was a man who many years before had been my neighbour. He was a great __30__， I remembered; it used to take hours to __31__ him once he began a conversation. I was not at all _ 32__ when he went to live in another part of London. We had not met since then, __33__ did I wish to meet him now, when __34__ was about to begin.
Luckily at that moment he was __35__ busy talking to the man opposite him to catch sight of me. I slipped back into my compartment, took down my two suitcases and carried them to the far end of the corridor so as to be ready to __36__ the train as soon as it stopped. The moment the train came to a halt (停止), I called a porter, who in no time at all had carried my luggage out of the station and __37__ me a taxi. As I drove towards my small hotel on the outskirts of the town, I breathed a deep sigh of relief at my__38__. There was little chance that I should __39__ my boring ex neighbour again.
When I reached the hotel, I went __40__ to my room and rested there until it was time for dinner. Then I went down to the dining room and __41__ a drink. I had barely raised the glass to my lips __42__ an all too familiar voice greeted me. I had not escaped from the tiresome neighbour __43__！ He grasped me warmly by the hand and insisted that we __44__ a table in the dinning-room. “This is a pleasant __45__，” he said. “I never expected to see you again after all these years.”　
26．A. reach B．extend
C．stretch D．loosen
27．A. exchanging B．changing
C．talking through D．talking about
28．A. fruit stand
B．department store
C．bus stop
D．station platform
29．A. the station B．my seat
C．the waiting room D．the office
30．A. talker B．poet
C．speaker D．hero
31．A. get rid of B．take care of
C．get away from D．pay attention to
32．A. happy B．afraid
C．sorry D．content
33．A. so B．no
C．not D．nor
34．A. holiday B．school day
C．work day D．conversation
35．A. very B．too
C．so D．much
36．A. get on B．stay on
C．catch D．get off
37．A. found B．gave
C．offered D．bought
38．A. good luck B．nice choice
C．narrow escape D．bad fortune
39．A. lose in touch with B．run into
C．knock down D．catch up with
40．A. carelessly B．aimlessly
C．idly D．straight
41．A. ordered B．requested
C．fetched D．asked
42．A. while B．before
C．when D．after
43．A. above all B．after all
C．first of all D．in all
44．A. spare B．rent
C．reserve D．share
45．A. surprise B．interview
C．appointment D．party
III. 阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）
A
Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human conditions is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful conditions. Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems. People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.
Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and co workers may let us know that they value us. Our self respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Taking part in free time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting(转移注意力)us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support—money aid, material resources, and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.
46．Interpersonal relationships are important because they can ________.
A．make people live more easily
B．smooth away daily problems
C．deal with life changes
D．cure types of illnesses
47．The researches show that people's physical and mental health ________.
A．lies in the social medical care systems which support them
B．has much to do with the amount of support they get from others
C．depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles
D．is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes
48．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “cushions”？
A． takes place of B．makes up of
C．lessens the effect of D．gets rid of
B
Adrian's “Amazing Race” started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldn't hear a thing, not even loud noises. In a special school for the hearing impaired (听觉受损的)，he learned sign language and got to mix with other disabled children.However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother. She wanted him to lead a normal life. So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words.
Later on, Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school. But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so, saying regular school couldn't take care of a special student. His parents were determined to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work every day because they wanted to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything. Adrian made the grade and got accepted. It was a big challenge. The pace (节奏)was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasn't always easy. But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school.
The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off. Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school. He also achieved a lot in life outside school. He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains. He even entered the World Yacht Race—being the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so.
But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother. “If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results，” she often said.
49．How did Adrian communicate with other children in the special school
A．By speaking.
B．By using sign language.
C．By reading lips.
D．By making loud noises.
50．Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school because________.
A．they wanted him to live a normal life
B．they wanted to prove the headmaster wrong
C．he wouldn't mix with other disabled children
D．he wasn't taken good care of in the special school　
51．How did Adrian finally succeed in his study
A．He did a lot of outdoor activities.
B．He was pushed hard to study every day.
C．He attended private classes after school.
D．He worked very hard both in and after class.
52．Why is Adrian's life described as an “Amazing Race”？
A．He did very well in his study.
B．He succeeded in entering a regular school.
C．He reached his goals in spite of his disability.
D．He took part in the World Yacht Race.
IV. 任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
When we think of leadership, we often think of strength and power. But what are these really and how do they operate
Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. Even if this is possible, it is short term, and tends to backfire(产生事与愿违的后果). If you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel they must, but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long term. They will also experience fear.
Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, making the person unable to function at his or her best. If they associate you with this emotion of fear, they will become less functional around you, and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively. Fear has no place in leadership.
The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion. We can order someone to do something, which may be part of the work day or we can employ them at the emotional level, so they became fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivations. Today’s work place is all about relationships. Anyone works harder in a positive environment in which they’re recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like. Leaders understand the way things work. They know the paycheck is not the single most motivating factor in the work life of most people.
The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence—knowing your own emotions, and how to handle them, and those of others. Developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you, which is the key to the leadership skills.
Title Traditional 53.______
Leadership
skills ▲Forcing people to work by strength and power
▲Feeling angry and 55.______
▲Causing employees to be less functional or less
57.______and work passively
▲A short termeffect ▲54.______people to work by character, understanding and use of emotion
▲Experiencing 56.______human relationship
▲Leading people to work actively with full 58.______and motivations to the projects, thus 59.______to higher production
▲A 60.______effect
61.______ ▲Knowing the way things work can help you to be a good leader.
▲The true strength of leadership 62.______in an inner strength and developing your emotional intelligence is the key to the leadership skills.
V. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
　It is common for students to find part time job nowadays.
63.__________
Last summer vacation，I worked as a waiter at restaurant.
64.__________
It was the first time that I have earned money by myself.
65.___ _______
With the money I earned I could buy something what I needed.
66.__________
I was quite exciting about it.Now as a result of this part time
67.__________
job，I needn’t to ask my parents for money as before.I think
68.__________
it helpful for a student to know about the outside world 69._________
and that it’ s a good preparation in the future.I not only
70.__________
understand the value of money，and also know how to get
71.__________
along with another. In a word， I had a fruitful vacation. 72.__________
VI. 书面表达（满分21分）
根据右图中的信息，写一篇你对使用一次性筷子的看法的英语短文。
词数：100左右。
参考词汇：
一次性筷子disposable chopsticks
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答案与解析
I.
1.B　考查动词辨析。wound意为“打伤”；destroy意为“毁坏，打击”；shock意为“使震惊”；attack意为“袭击”。destroy his confidence意为“打击了他的信心”。
2．A　考查agree的介词搭配和同位语从句。agree to one's suggestion“同意某人的建议”，suggestion后面是that引导的同位语从句，work后省略了should。
3．A　考查动词短语辨析。句意为：他的决心和对科学的虔诚促成了他的伟大发现。只有contribute to“有助于”符合题意。lie in“在于”；result from“因……产生”；bring about“导致，引起”。
4．D　考查mess短语的用法。此处应该是强调种种事情都出差错之后，他所处的状态，所以用in a mess。
5．B　考查动词辨析。解题时，把in your bill后置，填入及物动词include(包括)即可明白句子结构及意思。
6．A　考查sb.be dressed in 句式。本句主语是he，而B、C和D项皆表主动语态，故A项正确。句意为：穿着白色制服，他看上去更像一位厨师而不像一位医生。
7．A　考查短语动词。turn to“转向……求助”，turn on“打开”，turn off“关闭”，turn over“翻转”。
8．B　be supposed to do/to be为固定搭配，意为“应该，大家认为是”。
9．A　考查从属连词的用法。根据句意，此处引导让步状语从句。故选A。
10．D　考查动词短语辨析。burn off意为“烧掉某物”；burn out 意为“烧尽，熄灭；耗尽体力”；burn up意为“被烧毁”；burn to the ground意为“全部烧光”。
11.B。句意：如果你感觉太疲劳了，或许睡一会儿会有帮助。act行为，行动；serve(为……)服务，服刑；last持续。A、C、D三项不合题意。
12.选C。put back放回；put on穿上；put down记下，镇压；put off延期。根据句意应当选C。
13.选C。occasion，situation，case，stage等词后如果有定语从句的话，常用where来引导。句意：你能想到这件事所发生的场合吗？
14.选C。本题考查include的用法，included作为形容词常放在它修饰的词的后面，including是介词常放在修饰词的前面。
15.选B。本题考查apply for作“申请”讲时的用法，he is going to apply for在句中作定语，修饰The job。job作主语，is offered表示被动，句意：他将要申请的工作已被提供给汤姆了。
16.选A。take part in后接活动；join in可替代take part in表示参加某项活动，尤其是娱乐活动。join后常接某个团体、组织，表示“加入其中并成为一员”，其宾语常用：party，the army，team，club，group或sb.。
17.选A。as well as除了；as long as只要；as far as像……一样远；as soon as一……就。句意：除了工作的压力之外，她还承担照看生病的母亲的责任。因此答案为A。
18.D。由just now判断用过去进行时态，表示“我刚才正在想另一个问题”。
19.B。本题主要考查了在特定语境中对形容词词义辨析的能力。依据本题语境“等你更有把握，有把握比后悔更好。”可知，选择certain为最佳答案，而且后面的sure起了提示作用。inspired受到鼓舞的；calm安静的；satisfied满意的。
20.B。come up被提出，come up with...某人提出……。
21.C。reason后加介词for，意思是“……的原因”。
22.D。man，woman加名词变复数时，两个名词都要变。本题第二个空是考查定语从句，用whom代替前面的先行词women doctors。
23.D。句意：据估计有超过三分之一的人口无法获得保健服务。assessment意为“估计、评估”等；effect和influence意为“影响”；access意为“接近、进入”等。have/get access to意为“有接近(进入、使用)……的机会或权利”，故选D项。
24.C。almost意为“差不多；几乎”。
25.A。考查比较级。根据语境要选择less，并且“a bit”修饰比较级less表示“少一点”。
II.
这是一篇记叙文。作者不喜欢爱唠叨的前邻居，他已搬家，这是一件大好事。作者外出度假在火车上与他不期而遇，幸好作者还是侥幸逃脱了他的唠叨。令他没有想到的是，在他住宿的旅馆里又碰面了，真可谓“冤家路窄”。
26．C　“我”走到过道里去伸伸腿。stretch one's legs“伸伸腿”，引申为“放松一下”。
27．A　“我”与一个原来在站台上遇到的乘客聊了几句。exchange a few words with“与……说了几句话”。change“改变”；talk sth.through“畅叙衷肠”；talk about sth.“谈论某事”。
28．D　由语境得知是在火车站站台上。
29．B　由上文“走到过道里”，很显然此处指“回到座位上去”。
30．A　从下文可知，“我”原来的邻居是个爱唠叨的人。
31．C　句意为：一旦他开始和你讲话，你就要花上几个小时才能把他甩开。get away from“走开，躲开”。
32．C　他搬走，“我”根本不觉得遗憾。
33．D　从上文We had not met since then可知，此处是倒装句，所以将否定词置于句首。
34．A　由上文可知，这时“我”的假期就要开始了。
35．B　此处是too…to 句型，表示“他忙于谈话没有看见我”。
36．D　“我”很快回到车厢，把行李箱搬到走道的另一端，以做好准备，火车一停就下去。the far end of the corridor“走道的远端”；get off“下车”。
37．A　搬运工立刻给“我”找来了出租车。find sb.sth.“给某人找来某物”。
38．C　句意为：我乘车去我在郊区的小旅馆的路上，为我能侥幸逃走而宽慰地舒了一口长气。a narrow escape“侥幸逃脱”。
39．B　run into“碰到，不期而遇”。句意为：我不大可能再碰到我那令人厌恶的邻居了。
40．D　这里指“我”直接往自己的房间走去。
41．A　“点菜或其他东西”常用order。此处意为：要了一杯饮料。
42．C　句意为：我刚举到嘴边，就听到一个再熟悉不过的声音向我打招呼。用when表示“突然”。
43．B　从上文可知：我终究没有逃出这位烦人的邻居的手掌。
44．D　share a table“一起用餐”。21世纪教育网
45．A　由下文I never expected to see you again after all these years可知：这是件惊奇的事。
III. .
A21世纪教育网
46．A　主旨大意题。虽然选项B、C、D的内容在文章中都谈到了，但选项A更全面。另外，根据文章第一段第一句也可推知答案为A。
47．B　推理判断题。根据第一段的最后一句话可以作出正确判断。
48．C　词义猜测题。文章第二段告诉我们，人与人之间互相支持和帮助可以从几个方面缓解人的压力。注意文章最后一句中的 reduces 与选项C中的 lessens 意思大致相同。
B
这是一篇关于一个听障青年自强不息的励志故事，其中包括了母亲的呕心沥血及永不言弃的决心。本文呼吁家庭和社会应对残疾人有关爱之心，同时也在无形中鼓励青少年要永不言败、自强不息。
49．B　细节理解题。根据文章第一段的第二句话可得出答案。
50．A　推理判断题。B选项具有一定的迷惑性，父母并不是因为校长的话才把儿子送往regular school的，所以它不是他们做出此决定的原因。C、D两项明显错误。
51．D　推理判断题。做对本题的关键是要看清题目中的in his study，否则容易误选。根据第二段的最后两句话The pace…But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school.可推断出答案。
52．C　考查对文章的深层理解。A、B和D三项表达的都是文章的细节内容。
IV.
53.Modern/Contemporary　根据常识判读“传统”相对应的是“现代”。
54．Influencing　根据第四段第一句“The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding…”中的动词influence转化而来。[来源:21世纪教育网]
55．fearful/scared　根据第二段最后一句“They will also experience fear.”中的名词fear转化而来。21世纪教育网
56．harmonious/good/cozy/comfortable/pleasant　根据第四段中“Today’s work place is all about relationships. Anyone works harder in a positive environment in which they’re recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker…”可以推知。
57．effective/efficient　根据第三段“… they will become less functional around you, and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively.”中的副词effectively转化而来。
58．devotion/enthusiasm　根据第四段“…so they became fully devoted to the projects …”中的形容词devoted转化而来。
59．leading/contributing　根据第四段“…Anyone works harder in a positive environment in which they’re recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like.”可以推知使人们积极有效地工作能够导致高产值。lead/contribute to doing sth.“导致”。
60．long term/lasting　根据第四段第一句“The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character…”中的lasting可知。
61．Conclusion　根据最后一段可知是对“真正的领导力是什么”得出结论，即“The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence—knowing your own emotions, and how to handle them, and those of others.”
62．lies/exists/consists　根据最后“The true strength of leadership is an inner strength…”可知真正的领导力存在于内在的力量……
V.
63．解析：此处说，如今，学生们找兼职很常见，为泛指的意义，故应用可数名词的复数形式或“a＋单数可数名词”。
答案：job→jobs或在find后加a
64．解析：单数的可数名词前面通常要有冠词。at a restaurant“在一家餐馆”。
答案：在at后加a
65．解析：主句It was the first time that为一般过去时，因此从句要用过去完成时，故应把have改成had。
答案：have→had
66．解析：先行词是something，并在其后的定语从句中作宾语，故应把what改为that，或去掉what看成是关系代词that的省略。
答案：what→that或去掉what
67．解析：主语是人，应用过去分词作表语。
答案：exciting→excited
68．解析：need为情态动词，其各种形式后面均应接动词原形，去掉to。
答案：去掉to
69．√
70．解析：短语preparation for sth.为……作准备。
答案：in→for
71．解析：not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”为固定搭配，因此把and改为but。
答案：and→but
72．解析：代词another表示“另一个，又一个”；而others表示“别人，他人”。根据语境可知，应把another改为others，表示“我还懂得了如何与他人相处”。
答案：another→others
VI.
One possible version：
From the picture we can see a pair of disposable chopsticks made from trees. It is common to see disposable chopsticks used in restaurants. Many people prefer them because they think they are convenient and clean.
Actually，disposable chopsticks bring us more disadvantages than advantages. To begin with，it is a waste of wood. Millions of trees are cut down to make chopsticks every year，which is bad for the environment. Secondly，disposable chopsticks are not clean at all because they are roughly made by small factories. Besides，they are thrown everywhere after being used，making the ground dirty.
It is time we stopped using disposable chopsticks. The government should take measures to prevent such chopsticks from being produced. Only in this way，can we protect the environment.
21世纪教育网
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good
Section C Task & Project
建议用时 满分 实际用时 得分 错题档案
45分钟 60分
I.
Ⅰ.英译汉（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. be/go on a diet _______________ 2. weight-loss pills _______________
3. put on weight _______________
4. lose weight _______________
5. be overweight _______________ 21世纪教育网
6. a balanced diet _______________
7. crash diets _______________
8. supplements _______________
9. skip supper _______________
10. improve one’s shape _______________
Ⅱ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. Mrs. Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, _________
A. is she B. isn’t she
C. doesn’t she D. does she
2. We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that, but it _________very well.
A. worked out B. tried out
C. went on D. carried out
3. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge It will _________fresh for several days.
A. be stayed B. stay
C. be staying D. have stayed21世纪教育网
4.They really had a great time too, designing everything, drawing the blueprints, _________the angles and so on.
A. looking out B. taking out
C. finding out D. figuring out
5. She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role_________in making the earth a better place to live on.
A. to have played B. to play
C. to be played D. to be playing
6. —Can I help you, sir
—Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it_________.
A. didn’t work B. won’t work
C. can’t work D. doesn’t work
7. — You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.
—Well. Now I regret_________that.
A. to do B. to be doing
C. to have done D. having done
8. They are not only making it difficult to sleep at night, but they are_________damage to our houses and places of historical interest.
A. doing B. raising [来源:21世纪教育网]
C. putting D. producing
9. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy_________going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.
A. had considered
B. has been considering
C. considered
D. is going to consider
10. The conference had been held to discuss the effects of tourism_________the wildlife in the area.
A. in B. on
C. at D. with
11. This is the very knife_________I used to cut pears this morning.
A. what B. which
C. whose D. that
12.I have many friends, ________some are businessmen.
A. of them B. from which
C. who of D. of whom
13. There are varieties of ways_______we can solve this problem.
A. in which B. in what
C. what D. on which
14. —Alice, you feed the bird today, _________
—But I fed it yesterday.
A. do you B. will you
C. didn’t you D. don’t you
15. The place_________the bridge is supposed to be built should be_________the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
A. which; where
B. at which; which
C. at which; where
D. which; in which
Ⅲ.单句改错（共 10小题 ；每 小 题1.5分 ，满 分 15分）
1.There are 50 people here, included children.
———————————————————
2.His report holds three parts.
———————————————————
3.Please call at 5545 8786.
———————————————————
4.Our gym has some of the best equipments.
———————————————————
5.You should make the full use of your spare time.
———————————————————
6.You can call for more informations.
———————————————————21世纪教育网
7.He gave me a / an especial offer today.
———————————————————
8.We have evening classes each second day.
———————————————————
9.I have bought a same book as you did.[来源:21世纪教育网]
———————————————————
10.Amy eats a lot of fruit and vegetables, all of them are good for her health.
———————————————————
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共 5小题 ；每 小 题4分 ，满 分 20分）
If you have to miss one meal a day (or if you want to do so), which meal will cause you fewest health problems if you don’t eat it If they have to make a decision of this type, most people (especially dieters or very busy people) will choose to skip（遗漏）breakfast.
However, many experts in the field of health consider breakfast (the meal which “breaks” your “fast” which started the night before) to be the most important meal of one day. If we eat a good breakfast, they say, we will have the energy and nutrients（营养）we need to begin our working day with vigour（活力）and hopefully with good humour. However many people skip breakfast or substitute（替代）a donut and a cup of coffee for a well-balanced meal. What happens if we ignore（忽略）the importance of breakfast
One recent study conducted in the United States tested a large number of people. Participants（参与者）included both males and females who ranged in age from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given a variety of breakfasts, and sometimes, they had to skip breakfast completely. Special tests, including blood tests and endurance（忍耐力）tests, were set up to analyze（分析）how well the participants’ bodies functioned when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast.
The results show that if a person eats an adequate（足够的）breakfast he or she will work more efficiently（高效地）and more productively than if he or she skips breakfast or eats a very poor breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person’s work involves mental activity. The study shows that if school children eat fruit, eggs, bread, and milk before going to school, they will learn more quickly and will be able to concentrate（集中）on their lessons for a longer period of time than if their breakfast food is inadequate.
The study also shows that, contrary to what many people believe, if you skip breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry if they skip breakfast that they eat too much for lunch and end up gaining weight instead of losing. So remember, if you are on a diet, skipping breakfast will not help you. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
1. Many experts in the field of health think ________.
A. that one must miss one meal a day
B. that most people should skip breakfast
C. that to skip one meal a day is no good for one’s health
D. that breakfast is most important in a working day
2. Some people will substitute a donut and a cup of coffee for _________.
A. solid food B. a regular breakfast C. three meals D. milk and bread
3. Those participants in the experiment ________.
A. were all adults
B. were males of different ages
C. were both teenagers and grown-ups D. were mostly young people under 20
4. The study shows that if school children_______ before going to school, they will learn more efficiently.
A. eat eggs and coffee
B. have adequate breakfast
C. just eat fruit and milk
D. skip breakfast altogether
5. We can safely say ___________.
A. if you skip breakfast, you will not lose weight at all
B. if you skip breakfast, you won’t eat much for lunch either
C. skipping breakfast does a lot of harm
D. skipping breakfast will help one lose weight
答案与解析
Ⅰ.1. 节食；减肥 2. 减肥药丸 3.增重
4. 减肥 5. 过胖的 6. 平衡饮食
7. 速效减肥食品 8. 补品 9. 不吃晚饭
10. 塑造体型
Ⅱ.1. D 反意疑问句，前面否定，后面用肯定。
2. A work out的意思是“成功地发展”，carry out 是“实行”，go on是“继续”，try out 是“实验”。
3. B stay用作系动词，意为“保持”。
4. D figure out 是“计算出”。
5. B 动词不定式作定语。
6. D work是“起作用”。
7. D regret doing 和regret having done指已经做过某事，现在感到后悔做了那件事。
8. A do damage to意为“对……有损坏”。
9. B 用现在完成进行时强调动作一直在进行着。
10. B have an effect on 是固定搭配，意为“对什么有影响”。
11. D 对定语从句关系词的考查。前面有the very，因此用that。
12. D 这是非限制性定语从句，因先行词为人，所以介词后要用whom。
13. A “用这些方式”用介词in。
14. B 此句实际上考查祈使句的反意疑问句，后半句常用will you来表示请求的意愿。
15. C 前面一个是定语从句，后面是表语从句。
Ⅲ.
1. included改成including including用作介词。
2. holds改成includes hold可表示“容纳”的意思，一般后接数量，而include意为“包含”。
3. 去掉at call用作及物动词。
4. equipments改成equipment equipment为不可数名词。
5. 去掉the make full use of为固定短语，意为“充分利用”。
6. informations改成information information为不可数名词。
7. especial改成special special意为“特殊的”“特别的”。
8. each改成every every second day意为“每隔一天”。
9. a改成the the same…as…为固定搭配。
10. them改成which 这是一句非限制性定语从句，先行词为fruit and vegetables，介词后要用which。
Ⅳ.
1. D 本题是对文章细节的考查。根据文章第二段第一句“However, many experts …”，可确定答案为D。选项A、B为明显错误，就选项C本身而言好像是对的，但文中提到的不是“one meal”，而是特指“breakfast”，与选项C相比，答案D更加
恰当。
2. B 本题是对文章细节的考查。由文章第二段第三句“However many people skip breakfast or substitute（替代）a donut and a cup of coffee for a well-balanced meal.”可知答案。其中“a well-balanced meal”（营养均衡的一餐）即指前半句中的breakfast，故选B。
3. C 本题是对文章细节的考查。由文章第三段第二句“Participants（参加者）included both males and females who ranged in age from 12 to 83. ”可知选C。
4. B 本题是对文章细节的考查，同时也是对阅读分析能力的测试。文章第四段中“The study shows that if school children eat fruit, eggs, bread, and milk before going to school, they will learn more quickly and…”可看出，答案D明显错误，答案A和C都是这句话中所提到的个别食品，因此只能选B。
5. A 本题是对文章细节及推理判断能力的考查。根据最后一段第一句“…if you skip breakfast, you will not lose weight.”可以排除D项，也可以确定选A。B项明显错误，可排除；文章只谈及不吃早餐工作效率不高，而没有谈及会造成许多危害，故C项排除。
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good
Section A Welcome to the unit & Reading
第一题组：
I. 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. A private problem also can make you
(embarrass), sad, or even angry.
2. (fail) is probably the most tiring experience a person ever has.
3. More than half of the district’s 327 school buildings were seriously (damage) in the earthquake.
4. If the arm hadn’t been (recover) in time, we wouldn’t have been able to do the operation at all.
5. Science can’t explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood (press).
6. You ought to be (shame) of yourself, break the law.
7. It’s hard to feel good when your body has too much (weigh) to carry.
8. Almost everyone thinks (attract) people are happier and healthier.
II. 选用适当的短语填空
work out, be embarrassed about, go on a diet, be dying to, hear from, lose weight, be ashamed of, come across
1. When I a new word, I write it down in my notebook.
2. He did exercise every morning in order to .
3. Tom see you.
4. Have you his sister
5. To keep a good figure, he is .
6. She her foolish behaviour.
7. She her height.
8. The research centre a new plan and decided to carry it out immediately.
III. 单项填空
1. We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t as planned.
A. find out B. give out
C. make out D. work out
2. (2013·衡阳高一检测)On seeing the damage he had done to his kind neighbor’s house, the child felt .
A. ashamed B. frightened
C. sure D. proud
3. (2013·西安高一检测) Four fifths of the people on the Net believe Wenzhou will from the loan crisis (借贷危机) in time.
A. handle B. recover
C. last D. graduate
4. Helen decided to go a diet to play the role better in the film.
A. for B. on
C. in D. with
5. (2013·连云港高一检测) We can hardly
what he really means on this problem, as he doesn’t show his clear stand to anyone of us.
A. put out B. break out
C. try out D. figure out
6. I don’t think I am ; it is said that is the mother of success.
A. a failure; failure B. failure; a failure
C. a failure; a failure D. failure; failure
7. Human brain more than 100 million cells per cubic centimeter (立方厘米).
A. include B. press
C. damage D. contain
8. (2013·宁波高一检测) Martin Smith who, at 22, is one of the male nannies (保姆) admits that it will be some time male nannies are totally accepted.
A. since B. until
C. before D. after
9. In the past few months, part of Northern China was struck by heavy haze (雾霾), from effect some people are still suffering.
A. that B. whose
C. these D. what
10. (2013·洛阳高一检测) Living in a highly
society, you definitely have to arm yourself with modern knowledge and skills.
A. competitive B. painful
C. attractive D. chemical
11. When still young, he sometimes preferred
something new rather than the routine.
A. trying; follow B. to try; followed
C. trying; to follow D. to try; follow
12. When she finished her story, none of us said anything about it, which made her feel rather .
A. embarrassing B. embarrassed
C. embarrass D. embarrassment
13. The drought (干旱) this summer caused serious
to the crops in Northern China.
A. damage B. harm
C. hurt D. injury
14. (2013·岳阳高一检测) a girl’s brain is better organized to send and receive message, we generally talk to them more.
A. Although B. Since
C. For D. When
15. —Are you satisfied with this hotel
—Very much. We can’t have .
A. a worse one B. a nicer one
C. such a bad one D. so nice one
16. (2013·湘潭高一检测)Prince William, marrying Kate Middleton, has become a public again.
A. respect B. figure
C. scene D. challenge
17. (2013·上海高一检测)She felt of having asked such a silly question when the audience couldn’t help laughing.
A. excited B. interested
C. comfortable D. ashamed
18. The doctor said that it was not a serious illness and the patient would soon.
A. remove B. recover
C. replace D. reduce
19. This experiment turned out to be failure, but, as we know, success often comes after
failure.
A. a; a B. 不填;不填
C. a;不填 D. 不填;a
20. (2013·郑州高一检测)—You look upset. What is the matter
—I lost my handbag my ID card and a lot of cash.
A. including B. containing
C. discovering D. connecting
21. In the old temple, the explorers discovered a big case, numbers of treasures, diamonds and gold coins.
A. containing; including
B. including; containing
C. to contain; to include
D. included; containing
22. (2013·芜湖高一检测)Typhoon Vicente caused great to the local economies in Shenzhen on July 24th, 2012.
A. injury B. ruin
C. destroy D. damage
23. (2013·长沙高一检测)They put on the government to lower taxes and give unemployed (失业的) workers necessary health care.
A. challenge B. patience
C. balance D. pressure
24. (2013·济南高一检测) Rather than abroad with her parents, she preferred
volunteer work during the holiday.
A. to travel; to do
B. travelling; doing
C. travel; to do
D. to travel; doing
25. (2013·徐州高一检测)He had a lot during the hard times, and now, it is time for him to enjoy the life.
A. suffered B. suffered from
C. been suffered D. been suffered from
26. (2013·苏州高一检测)The secretary has a lot of problems to since she has been away for quite a few days.
A. take up B. put up
C. work out D. look out
27. (2013·大连高一检测)That was such an question that it made me , not knowing how to answer.
A. embarrassing; embarrassed
B. embarrassed; embarrassed
C. embarrassing; embarrassing
D. embarrassed; embarrassing
28. —They don’t have much furniture in their house yet.
— they’re planning to live here only until Bob gets his degree, they don’t want to buy much furniture.
A. While B. Since
C. Although D. As long as
29. (2012·山东高考)He smiled politely Mary apologized for her drunken friends.
A. as B. if
C. unless D. though
30. (2013·重庆高一检测)Looking at the beautiful vase, he could not help saying, “ .”
A. Nothing could be more perfect
B. The more, the better
C. Anything is possible
D. Something is better than nothing
31. (2013·天津高一检测)Stella, you things about. Look, what a mess in your room!
A. always throw
B. have always thrown
C. are always throwing
D. have always been throwing
IV.阅读理解
A
（2013·常州高一检测）
Welcome to . We have compiled (汇集) the most comprehensive database of information for people who are looking for a slimmer body and healthier lifestyle. There are now thousands of Weight-Loss Products and Diet Programs available to choose from－that can be a little confusing. Our goal is to give you a quick snapshot (简介) of what options are available to you. We will inform you of the hottest new ingredients and which products and programs bring you the most quality and best results.
The most popular ones
NuPhedrine－burn 500 more calories per day
NuPhedrine is probably one of the best weight-loss pills ever made. What is so impressive about this pill is that the makers can honestly say that you will burn at least 500 more calories per day just by taking NuPhedrine.
Miracle Fat Burning Cream
Imagine being able to target your problem areas for rapid results. Now you can do just that. We have found that Miracle Fat Burning Cream is clinically (临床的) proven to burn fat and it uses a patented delivery technology that works immediately.
Alli Diet Pill
This diet pill, claims to provide weight loss that “won’t be easy”. This product does not seem to promise particularly fast results, and instead emphasizes gradual weight loss. The accompanying book is intended to act as a companion to the weight-loss product.
Bikini Boot Camp－14 days for a bikini body
It is a customized (需要订制的) back-to-basics system, which, regardless of its name, is actually about putting “fun” back into exercise while eating in a balanced way. The developers of this diet system make it accessible to everyone by bringing it into people’s homes－in both a book and an online-based plan.
1. The passage is intended for those .
A. with a slim figure
B. with high blood pressure
C. who are very fat
D. who seek for a healthy diet
2. Which of the following emphasizes gradual weight loss
A. NuPhedrine.
B. Miracle Fat Burning Cream.
C. Alli Diet Pill.
D. Bikini Boot Camp.
3. Which of the following is produced in the form of thick liquid
A. NuPhedrine.
B. Miracle Fat Burning Cream.
C. Alli Diet Pill.
D. Bikini Boot Camp.
4. Bikini Boot Camp is different from the others in that .
A. ordinary people can afford it
B. it is a diet program full of fun
C. you eat less but exercise more
D. it can save you much money
B
(2013·南昌高一检测)
AAH! The Generation 90s is coming!
Wearing earphones, using complex Net language and constantly text messaging friends, the Gen-90s following the Gen-80s begin to make their world debut (初次露面).
Each generation or age group has its own symbols and lifestyle．Read on and judge for yourselves if you fit the Gen-90s profile (形象)．
Earphones
These little devices seem to grow on the heads of the Gen-90s．They might lead to MP3, MP4 or MP101 players, giving these young people a plugged-in, cool and perhaps self-addicted look; of course, life is not always music to the ears．
Martian (火星的) language
They have created their own code—like online language．It’s a mixture of English, Japanese and Chinese that perhaps only Martians can understand．This is an imaginative generation, though they need to be careful to keep it out of their term papers． 21世纪教育网
Self-Portrait (肖像)
Saying “cheese” to their own digital cameras is common for this generation．A little bit of narcissism (自恋) never hurts anyone．It helps them reflect a little on their own lives．But be aware of the risks of posting private photos online.
Text-messaging
They can type their mobile phones as fast as they can speak．This is a generation that respects efficiency．However, oral communication is important and will never go out of style.
5. The intended readers of the passage are .
A. teens B. educators
C. socialists D. parents
6. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. the Gen-90s’ happy life
B. the difference between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s
C. the Gen-90s’ unique lifestyle and some practical warnings
D. the similarities between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s
7. According to this passage, which is WRONG
A. All teens are not cautious about posting photos．
B．They type their mobile phones so fast that it can catch the speed of speaking.
C. The Gen-90s have a preference for some music players, and even regard them as a necessary part of life．
D．They don’t use the cool and complex online language in formal writing.
8. According to the passage, the writer will choose ______ as a good example to the Gen-90s.
A．Lihua likes dancing and always wears beautiful dresses
B．Zhang Chao is not only an imaginative boy but also does everything efficiently
C．Lily is a shy girl and she doesn’t like making friends
D. Fangfang likes being taken photos and often posts them online
C
Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy. It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity (机会) to remember not only the sick, the aged, and children who have lost their parents, but also friends, workmates, relatives and neighbors whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.
Over 60 years ago, when a Cleveland man noticed that some people, such as children who lost their parents and patients who lay in bed, often felt forgotten and neglected, he developed in his mind the idea of showing them that they were remembered. He did this by giving them small gifts. With the help of his friends and neighbors, he gave those people small gifts on a Saturday in October. During the years that followed, other Clevelanders began to take part in the celebration, which came to be called “Sweetest Day”. Over time, the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the poor, the sick and children who had lost their parents was broadened (扩大) to include everyone, and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift. Soon the idea spread to other cities all over the USA.
Sweetest Day is not based on any single group’s religious (宗教的) beliefs or on a family relationship. It is a reminder that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning. Because for many people remembering takes the form of giftgiving, Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care, in a positive (积极的) way.
9. What can we learn from the first paragraph
A. Sweetest Day is a day to make others happy.
B. Sweetest Day is just an occasion to care about disabled people.
C. Sweetest Day is an occasion for lovers to express love.
D. Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in October.
10. Which of the following has little relationship to Sweetest Day
A. Visiting sick people in the hospital.
B. Visiting children who have lost their parents.
C. Giving friends small gifts.
D. Giving flowers to sweethearts.
11. What is Cleveland
A. An island. B. A country.
C. A village in England. D. A city in America.
12. The underlined word “neglected” in the second paragraph means “ ”.
A. remembered
B. hated
C. paid little or no attention to
D. disappointed
V. 任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
（2013·南通高一检测）
When you are in a place where you are hunting for a new job or a new career, you will find that there are several things that you should pay attention to. Jobs and careers are fewer than you expect, especially when satisfying employment is something you need to seriously think about. How are you going to find the job that you want and what should you avoid (避免) on your way When you want to make use of your job search, take a moment and think about the things that you must avoid at all costs.
One of the most important rules is never to compromise (妥协) on the things you ask for or desire for or it will badly affect your life and peace of mind. Keep in mind your basic expectations of a dream job. They might be something about monetary compensation or you might find they have something to do with time off. Whatever they are, make sure that you do not accept a job without them. Your requirements might not be easy to meet, but you have the right to try and achieve them.
What’s more, don’t shy away from odd (临时的) jobs that might actually take you to the place that you want to be in. Sometimes, finding the right job is a matter of luck and chance after you have been searching and putting in a lot of effort. And if something unexpected happens, remember that taking the chance is of great importance and is something you might want to seriously consider. As long as you keep your goals in mind, you are going to be doing much better than other people during the job search.
If you are looking for the right job, another thing that you can do to make sure that you get the right kind of employment is to market (推销) yourself. When you do nothing to push yourself forward, you will be the one suffering for it. If required, give enough encouragement to yourself and try to confidently look at all that you have. Make sure that you can show your skills and abilities. If the jobs that you have set your sights on are challenging, set goals for yourself and work hard at them. The more efforts you put in marketing yourself, the more your chances of obtaining the job you like will be.
Remember that when you are working on a job search, you should not short-change yourself. This is because you will only harm yourself by setting low goals.
Title What to avoid during your job search
Briefintroduction ·Satisfying jobs are fewer than (1) . ·When hunting for a job, there are some related things that need your (2) .
Important(3) Remembering your expectations ·Don’t compromise on yourrequirements or it will 21世纪教育网have a(n)(4) effect on your life.·Although your requirements are (5) to meet, you should try hard.
Taking the chance ·Take some odd jobs and this might help you (6) your goal finally.·When something unexpectedhappens, taking the chance is a very (7) thing that you should consider seriously.
Marketing yourself ·Positively look at all that you have and (8) yourself.Show your skills and abilities ·If the job that you want is a(n)(9) , set your goals and work hard.
Conclusion Don’t short-change yourself because (10) goalsmay harm you.
答案与解析
第一题组：
I. 1. embarrassed 2. Failure
3. damaged 4. recovered
5. pressure 6. ashamed
7. weight 8. attractive
II. 1. come across 2. lose weight 3. is dying to
4. heard from 5. going on a diet
6. is ashamed of 7. is embarrassed about
8. worked out
III.1.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们本想中午的时候完成任务，但是并没有像我们计划的那样顺利进展。work out进展，符合句意。find out找出；give out分发；make out辨别。
2.A 考查形容词辨析。句意：一看到他给好心邻居的房子造成的损害，这个孩子感到很羞愧。ashamed羞愧的，符合句意。frightened害怕的；sure确定的；proud自豪的。
3.B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：五分之四的网民相信温州会及时从借贷危机中恢复过来。recover恢复，符合句意。handle应付；last持续；graduate毕业。
4.B 考查短语搭配。句意：海伦为了在这部电影中更好地扮演角色而决定节食。go on a diet为固定搭配，意为“节食”。
5.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们难以理解他在这个问题上的真正含义，因为他没有向我们任何人表明他的清晰立场。figure out弄明白，符合句意。put out扑灭；break out爆发；try out试验。
6.A 考查冠词用法。句意：我认为我不是一个失败者。都说失败乃成功之母嘛。第一个空填a failure，failure作为可数名词时表示“一个失败的人”；第二个空填failure，表示抽象意义。所以A项正确。
7.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：人类的大脑每立方厘米含有一亿个细胞。contain含有，强调(容器中) 含有，符合句意。include强调整体与部分的关系；press压；damage损害。
8.C 考查连词。句意：22岁的马丁·史密斯是一名保姆，他承认要过一些时间之后男保姆才会被完全接受。it will be some time before要过多久之后才……。
9.B 考查定语从句。句意：在过去的几个月里，中国北方部分地区发生严重的雾霾，至少还有一些人们深受其苦。whose引导定语从句，表所属关系。
10.A 考查形容词辨析。句意：生活在一个竞争激烈的社会里，很明显，你要掌握现代化的知识和技术。competitive竞争的，符合句意。painful痛苦的；attractive吸引人的；chemical化学的。
11.D 考查固定结构。句意：年轻的时候，他有时宁愿尝试新的东西也不愿意循规蹈矩。prefer to do A rather than do B意为“宁愿做A也不愿意做B”。
12.B 考查动词用法。句意：当她讲完故事的时候，我们都没说什么，这让她感到很难为情。embarrassed尴尬的，难为情的，表示人的感受，符合句意。embarrassing令人尴尬的，用来修饰事。embarrass是动词原形；embarrassment是名词，均不可作表示状态的宾语补足语。
13.A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：今年夏季的干旱给中国北方的庄稼造成了严重的损害。damage损害，破坏，符合句意。harm伤害；hurt伤；injury受伤。
14.B 考查连词辨析。句意：因为女孩的大脑组织更善于发送和接收信息，我们一般与她们交谈得更多。since引导原因状语从句，表都知道的原因，符合句意。故选B。
15.B 句意：“你对旅馆还满意吗？”“非常满意。我们不可能再找到比这个旅馆更好的了。”比较级用于否定句式表示最高级意义。根据Very much“非常（满意）”，可知最后一句句意应为“我们不可能找到更好的了”。
16.B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：娶了凯特·米德尔顿的威廉王子再次成为了一个公众人物。figure人物，符合句意。respect尊重；scene场景；challenge挑战。
17.D 考查形容词辨析。句意：问了一个这么愚蠢的问题而让观众禁不住大笑时她感到很羞愧。ashamed羞愧的，符合句意。excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；comfortable舒服的。
18.B 考查动词辨析。句意：医生说这不是一个严重的病，这个病人很快就会康复。recover恢复，痊愈，符合句意，故选B。
19.C 第一个failure意为“失败的事”，是可数名词，故用a；第二个failure意为“失败”，表示抽象意义，是不可数名词，故不用冠词。
20.B 考查动词词义辨析。答句句意：我丢了我的手提包，里面有我的身份证和许多现金。contain包含，强调内容，符合句意。include包括（强调整体与部分的关系）；discover发现；connect连接。
21.A 考查动词辨析。句意：在古老的寺庙里，探险者们发现了一个大箱子，里面有很多财宝，包括钻石和金币。contain表包含的内容，include则强调包括的范围。
22.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：台风“韦森特”在2012年7月24日给深圳当地的经济造成了巨大的破坏。cause damage to给……造成破坏，符合句意。injury受伤；ruin毁灭；destroy毁坏。
23.D 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们向政府施压以降低税款，并给予失业工人必要的医疗保障。put pressure on对……施压，符合句意。challenge挑战；patience耐心；balance平衡。
24.C 考查固定搭配。句意：她宁愿在假期里当志愿者，也不愿和爸妈去国外旅行。prefer to do…rather than do宁愿做……而不愿做，符合句意，故选C。
25.A 考查动词用法。句意：在困难时期，他受了很多苦，现在他该好好享受生活了。suffer意为“遭受，忍受”，此处后面无宾语，a lot作状语，故不用介词from，A项符合句意。suffer from意为“经受……之苦”，suffer及suffer from均无被动形式。
26.C 考查短语辨析。句意：因为离开了好几天，这个秘书有许多问题要解决。work out解决，锻炼，符合句意。take up占据；put up举起；look out当心。
27.A 考查形容词辨析。句意：那是个令人如此尴尬的问题以致让我感到尴尬，不知道该如何回答。embarrassing令人尴尬的；embarrassed感到尴尬的。
28.B 考查连词辨析。后句句意：因为他们只是打算住到鲍勃拿到学位，他们就不想买那么多的家具了。since在此处引导原因状语从句，符合题意。while当……的时候；although尽管；as long as只要……就……，均不符合题意。
29.A 考查连词辨析。句意：当玛丽为她喝醉了的朋友道歉时，他礼貌地微笑着。此处as引导时间状语从句，smile和apologize同时进行，as意为“当……的时候”。
30.A 考查情景交际。句意：看着这个漂亮的花瓶，他禁不住说：“没有比这个更完美的了。”Nothing could be more perfect (than this vase)没有比这个花瓶更完美的了。故选A。
31.C 考查时态。句意：斯特拉，你老是乱扔东西。看看你的房间多么乱吧！现在进行时与always连用，在本题中表厌烦的语气。
IV. 1. C 写作意图题。由文章第一段…information for people who are looking for a slimmer body and a healthier lifestyle.一句可知本文主要针对那些身体过于肥胖的人。故选C。
2. C 细节理解题。由文章第四段This product does not seem to promise particularly fast results, and instead emphasizes gradual weight loss.一句可知Alli Diet Pill 强调渐进的减肥。故选C。
3. B 细节理解题。由小标题Miracle Fat Burning Cream可知本产品是一种霜状物，其他三个选项均不正确，cream霜。故选B。
4. B 细节理解题。由最后一段…is actually about putting “fun” back into exercise while eating in a balanced way.一句可知选B。
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了90后的一些独有特征并向90一代提出实际性的警告。
5. A 细节理解题。根据第三段中Read on and judge for yourselves if you fit the Gen-90s profile.一句可知本文主要面向90后的青年人，故选A。
6. C 主旨大意题。根据第三段及下文小标题可知本文主要介绍了90后的一些独有特征并向90一代提出实际性的警告。
7. D 推理判断题。根据文中This is an imaginative generation, though they need to be careful to keep it out of their term papers.可推断出90一代或许把火星文应用于正式文体中，故D项错误。
8. B 推理判断题。结合90后的特征可判断出B项正确。
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了“美国甜蜜日”的时间、内容、起源以及这个节日的现实意义。
9. A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句可知，“甜蜜日”目的是让人们能够开心。
10. D 细节理解题。根据第二段可知，在Sweetest Day，人们会关注那些病人、孤儿，会给亲朋送上小礼物，但文章没有提到要给恋人送花。
11. D 推理判断题。根据第二段可知，a Cleveland man最先发起这项活动，随后other Clevelanders也加入进来，这项活动很快被推广到整个美国，故可以推断Cleveland是美国的一个城市。
12. C 词义猜测题。根据第二段可知，a Cleveland man 注意到那些失去父母的孩子和躺在床上的病人经常被人“忘记”和“忽视”，故选择C项。
V. 1. expected 2. attention 3. rules 4. bad
5. hard/difficult 6. achieve/reach
7. important 8. encourage 9. challenge
10. low
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good
Section D Task & Project
第一题组：
I. 根据汉语意思写单词，完成下列句子
1. Tom is so anxious that he can’t (专注于) on his teacher’s lessons.
2. With his hard work for years, he (获得) success at last.
3. In sport what really (重要) is not the winning but the playing.
4. The meeting is so boring, most of which is
(无用的).
5. You must use your time (适当地) before the final exam comes.
6. Sport gives an enormous (数量) of pleasure to many people.
7. He created a new (系统) of teaching foreign languages.
8. This project will take (大约) two months.
II. 选择适当的短语填空
in the long term, get into shape,concentrate on, as a matter of fact,what’s more, make the most of
1. The final examination is coming, so we should
every minute to prepare for it.
2. To be a dancer, you should
first.
3. The price is too high, and , the house isn’t in a suitable position.
4. I wish you’d what I’m saying.
5. Exercising, is useful to our health.
6. , I didn’t have anything.
III.完成句子
1. branch21世纪教育网
①由于缺钱，我们将不得不关闭一些分公司。
We’ll have to shut down for lack of money.
②在海南建立一个新分部的计划最终流产了。
The plan to in Hainan was finally dropped.
2.大部分大学毕业生更喜欢在校期间为找工作做好准备。
Most graduates prefer to job seeking while in college.
3.她想到春天很快就来到了，以此安慰自己。
She with the thought that spring would soon come.
4.我们都认为他是一个诚实守信的人，因此你可以信赖他来帮你。[来源:21世纪教育网]
We all as an honest man, so you can him to help you.
5.随着经济的发展，强身健体成了人们最大的愿望。
As the economy develops,
becomes the biggest wish of people.
6.必须要好好利用时间来学习新东西。
Good use the time to learn something new.
7.就GDP而言，中国已成为世界第二大国。
GDP, China has already been the second largest country.
8.许多专家吃惊地发现，面对危险的时候，这种青蛙体内会产生一些化学物质，这些化学物质让它变得很难闻并在受到攻击时获得逃跑的机会。
Many experts that when it faces danger, the frog’s body produces some chemicals and get a chance to flee .
IV.根据文章内容填空
You can keep healthy 1. you eat the right food and exercise regularly. Healthy eating along with regular exercise is the only way 2. become fit. As a teenager, 3. is important to give your body 4. energy it needs. 5. a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. Exercise is something 6. can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. A good 7. of sleep every night is also important. Teenagers need eight 8. ten hours of sleep each night.
V.单项填空
1. (2013·常州高一检测) —Tod hadn’t passed the
exam and was afraid of being scolded.
— .
A. So Jim was
B. So was Jim
C. It’s the same with Jim
D. Neither had Jim
2. —Do you think Peter is free today
—I don’t think so. Recently he has been
the most of his time to prepare for the final examinations.
A. making B. planning
C. using D. getting
3. (2013·福州高一检测)After several days of social activities, I decided to on my research on the human behavior.
A. fix B. settle
C. set D. concentrate
4. (2013·常州高一检测)—Sorry, I’m late.
—That’s OK. You’re here and that’s what .
A. counting B. to count
C. be counted D. counts
5. Elephants are the most popular animals in the zoo in China; they play an important role in everyday life in some countries.
A. as usual B. as a matter of fact
C. as a result D. in a word
6. (2013·岳阳高一检测) 9 million students will attend the national college entrance examination in 2013.
A. Immediately B. Really
C. Partly D. Approximately
7. (2013·徐州高一检测) With so many forms to fill in, many students feel before the 2013 national college entrance examination.
A. at a loss B. at least
C. at risk D. at ease
8. (2013·济南高一检测) Our teacher urges us to form a good habit of learning, which we think will be good for us .
A. in a short time B. in the long term
C. at present D. in no time
9. —Gina has a sweet tooth and loves meat more than anything else.
—No wonder she weight so fast.
A. gains B. gained
C. had gained D. is gaining
10. He kept the light in his room the whole night.
A. burnt B. burning
C. burn D. to burn
11. (2013·南京高一检测) At Sam’s birthday party he had many guests, who were friends of his.
A. mostly B. usually
C. specially D. nearly
12. work has been done to improve our living environment.
A. A plenty of
B. A number of
C. A great amount of
D. A great many
13. If you don’t like the drink you , just leave it and try a different one.
A. ordered B. are ordering
C. will order D. had ordered
14. The Chinese government has been making great effort to develop the west of China, , I dare say, has benefited the people there.
A. what B. whatever
C. which D. as
15. Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and, , she gets well paid for it.
A. sooner or later B. what’s more
C. as a result D. more or less
16. (2013·长沙高一检测)The lab is equipped
a lot of modern for medical experiments.
A. by; equipment B. from; equipments
C. with; equipment D. to; equipments
17. (2013·南通高一检测)A friend indeed can always be ready to you whenever you feel down.
A. compete B. comfort
C. challenge D. damage
18. (2013·成都高一检测)—I think it’s a northern university, because many restaurants serve northern food.
—That’s because the students here are
from the north.
A. almost; mostly
B. nearly; mostly
C. mostly; mostly
D. almost; nearly
19. (2013·芜湖高一检测)As a basketball player, you should always keep in mind that it’s teamwork that really .
A. affects B. insists
C. prevents D. counts
20. (2013·西安高一检测)Hearing the news, I was too upset to my attention on my homework.
A. attract B. draw
C. concentrate D. pay
21. (2013·西安高一检测)There are products
to be sold in the factory store. Which is not correct in the following
A. a large number of
B. quantities of
C. a large amount of
D. a great many
22. (2013·青岛高一检测)The farmers needed
agricultural technology. Therefore, skilled workers were sent there.
A. a great number of; a large amount of
B. large amounts of; the number of
C. a large amount of; a great number of
D. the amount of; a great number of
23. (2013·上海高一检测)—I know you’ve always been interested in seeing different places.
—Yes, I always think that the experiences I 21世纪教育网
will help me find a good job.
A. win B. succeed
C. gain D. achieve
24. (2013·郑州高一检测)The children have been playing with my hat—they’ve knocked it out of .
A. shape B. date
C. order D. balance
25. In both work and study we ought to
our time.
A. make the most of
B. make up for
C. make into
D. make out
26. Although you can’t sense the dangers of drinking now, you may develop high blood pressure.
A. in no time
B. in the long term
C. as a whole
D. as a matter of fact
27. (2013·泰安高一检测)—I didn’t want to ask Tom to help solve the trouble.
—Really , Tom is eager to do so.
A. In the end B. As a matter of fact
C. Frequently D. Generally speaking
28. (2011·重庆高考)Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself of his own dreams.
A. reminding B. to remind
C. reminded D. remind
29. (2012·山东高考)—I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather.
— . I can’t stand all this rain.
A. I don’t care B. It’s hard to say
C. So am I D. I hope so
VI.阅读理解
A
Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They’ll say, “This is my fortune. I cannot change it.”
Of course not! You don’t have to suffer needlessly. Your life depends on you, not on any other external (外部的) factor.
I know a woman who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, and then goes to sleep. And the next day, the same routine (例行的) cycle follows.
Huh! Is this what she calls “doing her best” She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it that this is the life that has been intended for her and that her luck can only change if God wills it. She hasn’t realized that we have to do our share of making the effort to live the life of our dreams.
Remember that you harvest what you sow. You have to get off the sofa, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone (unless it contributes to your success), and get your mind and body to work! Don’t expect your luck to change, unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, don’t just regard it as a temporary setback (挫折); instead, learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. It’s not enough to think positively; you also have to act positively.
If someone’s life is in trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So is it with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don’t just stand (or sit) there, do something to improve your life.
1. The text is mainly written to advise you to _______.
A. improve your life
B. understand yourself
C. believe in yourself
D. encourage yourself to work hard
2. From the passage, we can see that the woman .
A. enjoys her life very much
B. takes her way of life for granted
C. tries her best to improve her life
D. fails to achieve her life goal
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Many people do little to change their life.
B. You have to count on others for success.
C. One can harvest everything with great efforts.
D. Few people are willing to make full use of setbacks.
4. In Paragraph 5, the author stresses the importance of _______.
A. positive thinking
B. hope for the best
C. positive action
D. good luck
5. In the author's opinion, .
A. your temporary problem is not discouraging
B. you can only achieve success when God wills it
C. your luck can be changed by your own efforts
D. you should treat yourself in the way you treat friends
B
BEIJING—Alarmed by the overreaching ambitions of many Chinese provinces to grow at all costs, China’s top economic chief is calling on officials to calm down and spare a thought for the environment.
Zhang Ping, who heads China’s National Development and Reform Commission, the central economic planning agency, said only five or six of China’s 30 provinces are targeting annual economic growth of 8 percent or 9 percent.
The remaining provinces are aiming for growth rates of more than 10 percent this year, with some wanting to double economic output (产量) in the coming five years.
“China has a planned energy supply of about 4 billion cubic tons of coal equivalent (等量的) for the next five years, and this is not enough to meet demands for economic growth to double,” he was quoted as saying on the news portal .
Beijing is increasingly concerned with the ambitions of Chinese provinces across the country to chase high growth despite the central government’s urgent request for a more moderate and sustainable (可持续的) pace of expansion.
Years of rapid economic growth has taken a toll on China’s environment, with Beijing trying to remove some of the damage now. It has an annual growth target of 7 percent for the next five years, well down from last year’s 10 percent.
Zhang said Beijing has asked local governments to take into account the supply of “energy, environment, water and land” to set more reasonable growth targets.
6. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A. The supply of the coal in China is not sufficient for the next five years.
B. Zhang Ping is an expert and economic chief from www. .
C. Few Chinese provinces are aiming for economic growth rates of less than 10%.
D. Many Chinese provinces are alarmed by Beijing.
7. The underlined phrase “taken a toll on” in the sixth paragraph means “_________”.
A. improved
B. done damage to
C. restored
D. attached importance to
8. The general idea of the whole passage can be that ________.
A. China’s economy is increasing at a fast speed
B. China’s top chief lays more emphasis on the environment
C. economic high growth should go hand in hand with environmental concern
D. all Chinese provinces should slow down their economic growth rates
9. What could be the best title for the passage 21世纪教育网
A. Economic Development
B. Energy Supply
C. Environment
D. Sustainable Development
C
(2013·淄博高一检测)
About the year 1900, a small, dark-haired hot boy named Charlie Chaplin was often seen waiting out- side the back entrance of London theatres. He looked thin and hungry. He was hoping to get work in show business. He could sing and dance, above all, he knew how to make people laugh. But he couldn’t get work and so he wandered (流浪) about the city streets. Sometimes he was sent away to a home for children who had no parents.
But twenty years later this name Chaplin became the greatest, best-known, and best-loved comedian (喜剧演员) in the world. Any visitor to the cinema must have seen some of Chaplin’s filmstrips (电影作品). People everywhere had sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces. Even people who don’t understand English can enjoy Chaplin’s films because most of them are silent. It isn’t what he says that makes us laugh. His comedy doesn’t depend upon words and languages. It depends upon little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world. Acting out, without words, common human situations plays an important part in the dances and plays of many countries. It’s a kind of world language.
Chaplin lived most of his life in America and died in Switzerland on Christmas Day, 1977, at the age of eighty-eight. There was sadness all over the world at the news of his death.
10. Why was young Chaplin waiting outside the back entrance of the theatres
A. Because he had no money to buy a ticket.
B. Because he wanted to get a returned ticket.
C. Because he wanted to play a part in a play in order to make a living.
D. Because he wanted to see the famous actors or actress after the performance.
11. It was (were) that made people enjoy his films.
A. wonderful dialogues
B. the beautiful music
C. his funny appearance
D. his own manner of acting
12. What is a kind of world language according to the story
A. The cinema.
B. The theatre.
C. Acting out without words.
D. A common language.
13. The reason why Chaplin is regarded as the father of comedy is that .
A. his films are most silent
B. he knew how to make people laugh
C. he could not only act but also write comedies
D. he acted out the common human situations best in his comedy
14. What doesn’t Chaplin’s comedy depend on
A. Common human situations.
B. Actions.
C. Words and languages.
D. Acting out.
VII.任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
(2013·芜湖高一检测)
Various people have various opinions about public transport. Some love it, some hate it and others have no choice but to use it. If everyone could own their own cars and drive themselves anywhere they wanted, we could have more traffic jams on our roads. This is why public transport becomes important. Although getting good and comfortable public transport may be a bit troublesome, it’ll save you lots of money in the long run.
The use of trains is a common way of traveling in the UK. This is especially so for people traveling from London to Paris. The most common trains that are used are owned by the Eurostar Train Service. There are about 20 Eurostar trains that leave London every day heading for Paris. The good thing is that the trains take about 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach their destination (目的地).
Many people in London prefer to take trains. They consider traveling by train one of the safer methods of traveling on the ground. Car or bus accidents happen every day on the roads. It’s rare to hear of train accidents. More importantly, a train has to have many safety checks before it’s ready for service.
Trains in London are quite spacious and provide comfort for their customers. You’ll find that some of the trains have tables where people can work. Some of them even provide places to charge laptops (便携式电脑) or mobile phones.
It’s faster to travel by a train compared to a bus or even a car. When you travel with a car or a bus, you’ll often have to slow down for various reasons including speed limit and traffic jams. However, when traveling by train, the speed is almost constant and there is no traffic jam on rail track.
Title Traveling by train
(1) of publictransport ●(2) traffic jams on roads●Saving money in the long run
Trains usedin London ●The Eurostar Train Service(3) the most common trains.●20 Eurostar trains(4) London for Paris every day.●The trip from London to Paris takes about 150 minutes.
(5) for people’spreferring to take a train21世纪教育网 Being safer Being(6) for safety before service
Being spacious and (7) ●Providing tables for people to (8) on●Providing power plugs to charge laptops or mobile phones
Being (9) ●Traveling at a (10) speed●Coming across no traffic jams
答案与解析
第一题组：
I. 1. concentrate 2. gained 3. counts
4. useless 5. properly 6. amount
7. system 8. approximately
II. 1. make the most of
2. get into shape
3. what’s more
4. concentrate on
5. in the long term
6. As a matter of fact
III. 1.①some branch companies
②set up a new branch
2. equip themselves for
3. gave herself comfort
4. count him; count on
5. getting into shape
6. must be made of
7. In terms of
8. are surprised to learn; that make it smell terrible; when it is attacked
IV. 1. of 2. to 3. it 4. the
5. For 6. that 7. amount 8. to
V. 1.C 考查句式用法。句意：“Tod没通过考试且害怕被训斥。”“吉姆也一样。”it’s the same with...表前面出现的两种或两种以上的情况也适合于另一人。故选C。
2.A 考查固定短语。答句句意：我不这样认为。最近彼得一直充分利用时间准备期末考试。make the most of充分利用，符合句意。故选A。
3.D 考查动词辨析。句意：参加了几天的社交活动后，我决定把我的研究集中在人类行为上。concentrate on集中，符合句意。
4.D 考查动词用法。答句句意：没关系。你来了，这才重要。what在句中引导一个表语从句，且在从句中作主语。count为不及物动词，无被动形式，意为“重要”，符合句意。A、B两项均为非谓语动词。
5.B 考查短语辨析。句意：大象在中国的动物园是最受欢迎的动物，实际上它们在一些国家的日常生活中起着重要的作用。as a matter of fact实际上，符合句意。as usual像往常一样；as a result结果；in a word总之。故选B。
6.D 考查副词辨析。句意：大约900万学生会参加2013年全国高考。approximately大约，差不多，符合句意。immediately突然；really真正地；partly部分地。
7.A 考查介词短语辨析。句意：有如此多的表格要填，许多学生在2013年高考前感到不知所措。at a loss不知所措，符合句意。at least至少；at risk冒险；at ease悠闲。
8.B 考查介词短语辨析。后句句意：从长远来看，我们认为这对我们有好处。in the long term从长远来看，符合句意。in a short time短时间内；at present目前；in no time立刻。
9.D 考查动词的时态。句意：“吉娜喜欢甜食而且酷爱吃肉。”“难怪她的体重增长这么快。”她的体重增长是目前正在持续发生的动作，因此用现在进行时。故D项正确。
10.B 考查“keep+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。句意：他让他房间里的灯亮了一整个晚上。light与burn之间是逻辑上的主动关系，故应用现在分词作宾语补足语。
11.A 考查副词辨析。句意：Sam的生日晚会上有许多客人，大部分是他的朋友。mostly大多数地，符合句意。usually通常；specially特别地；nearly几乎。
12.C 考查短语辨析。work是不可数名词，不能用a number of和a great many修饰。plenty of前不能有a。a great amount of“大量的”，修饰不可数名词，符合题意，故选C。
13.A 考查时态。句意：如果你不喜欢你点的饮料，你可以换一种。此处表示已经点的饮料，故用过去时。order点（菜）。
14.C 考查定语从句。句意：中国政府一直致力于发展西部地区，我敢说，这已经使当地人受益匪浅。which引导非限制性定语从句，替代前面的句子。I dare say是插入语。
15.B 考查短语辨析。句意：Maggie幸运地找到了自己喜欢的工作，而且这个工作报酬也很高。sooner or later迟早；what’s more而且；as a result结果；more or less大约，或多或少地。根据句意可知选B。
16.C 考查固定搭配及名词用法。句意：这个实验室配备有许多供医学实验使用的现代化仪器。be equipped with配备有，equipment为不可数名词。故选C。
17.B 考查动词辨析。句意：一个真正的朋友总是会在你心情低落的时候安慰你。comfort安慰，慰问，符合句意。compete与……竞争；challenge挑战；damage损害。
18.C 考查副词辨析。句意：“我通常认为这是一所北方大学，因为许多餐馆提供北方菜。”“那是因为这里的学生大部分来自北方。”mostly大部分地，通常，符合句意。
19.D 考查动词辨析。句意：作为一名篮球运动员，你应该一直记住团队协作才是重要的。count重要，认为，符合句意。affect影响；insist坚持；prevent阻止。
20.C 考查动词辨析。句意：听到这个消息，我非常心烦意乱以至于无法集中注意力写作业。concentrate集中（注意力、思想等），符合句意。
21.C 考查词组辨析。a large number of，quantities of和a great many都可以修饰可数名词复数，a large amount of只能修饰不可数名词，故选C。
22.C 句意：农民需要大量的农业技术。因此，大量的技术工人被送到那儿去。a large amount of修饰不可数名词，而a great number of修饰可数名词的复数，technology是不可数名词，而workers是可数名词复数，可排除A。这两个短语表示“许多，大量”时用不定冠词，故排除B和D，选C。
23.C 考查动词词义辨析。答句句意：是的，我总是认为我获得的经历有助于我找一份好的工作。gain获得，符合句意。win赢得；succeed成功；achieve实现。
24.A 考查名词辨析。后句句意：他们把它砸得都变形了。out of shape走样，变形，符合句意。out of date过时；out of order出毛病；out of balance失去平衡。
25.A 考查固定短语。句意：无论工作还是学习，我们都应该充分利用时间。make the most of充分利用，符合句意。make up for弥补；make into做成；make out弄清，分清，均不合句意。故选A。
26.B 考查短语辨析。句意：尽管你现在无法感觉到喝酒的危险，但是，从长远来看，你或许会患上高血压。in the long term“从长远来看”，符合句意。in no time立刻；as a whole整体上；as a matter of fact实际上。根据句意可知选B。
27.B 考查情景对话。答句句意：真的吗？事实上，汤姆渴望帮你。as a matter of fact事实上，符合句意。
28.C 考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语。句意：迈克尔在床边挂着姚明的图片，以便提醒自己记住自己的梦想。姚明的图片使他自己被提醒，题干中含有“keep+宾语+过去分词”结构，用过去分词表示宾语是分词动作的承受者。
29.C 考查情景交际。句意：“我不知道你感觉怎么样，我可是受不了这种天气。”“我也是。我受不了这种雨天。”A项意为“我不在乎”，与语境不符；B项意为“很难说”，也不符合语境；C项意为“我也是”，So am I是一个省略形式的倒装句，是对I’m sick and tired of this weather的回答；D项意为“我希望这样”，不符合语境。根据以上分析可知选C。
VI. 【文章大意】许多人认为人应该认命，接受生活抛给自己的一切。但是我们也要尽力为过上我们梦想的生活而努力。
1. A 目的意图题。从文章的开头来看，作者就是要谈如何提高生活品质。且下文以及文章最后的结论也都是在谈论这个问题。
2. B 推理判断题。通过第三段来看这位女士的生活方式几乎每天都是一个模式，再结合第四段可以得出结论：这位女士的生活不会有什么提高。
3. A 细节理解题。通过第四段来看，作者使用了嘲讽的口吻Huh! Is this what she calls “doing her best” ，可以认定作者认为这位女士的生活是消极的，她不会改变自己的生活。
4. C 细节理解题。由本段内容及最后一句It’s not enough to think positively; you also have to act positively.可知作者强调积极活动的重要性，故选C。
5. C 推理判断题。通过最后一段可以得出答案。
【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道，中国由过度渴望发展开始向加大对环境保护的重视转变，通过设立合理的发展目标来促进经济的可持续发展。
6. C 细节理解题。第二段的后半部分提到在中国的三十个省份中，只有五六个省份把年经济增长率目标定为8%和9%，由此可知比重很小；第三段的前半部分提到剩余的省份都把今年经济增长率目标定在10%以上，由此可知C项内容正确。 煤炭供应不能满足随后五年需要的假设是经济增长翻倍，故A项不恰当。
7. B 词义猜测题。画线部分后面提到北京现在正在努力消除一些危害，由此可以推断画线部分短语表示“带来破坏”。
8. C 主旨大意题。本文是一篇新闻报道，第一段是文章的中心段，渴望发展的同时，应该冷静下来考虑环境问题，由此可知经济的快速增长应该与环境保护同步进行。
9. D 主旨大意题。根据本文的中心思想结合倒数第三段可知选项D可持续性发展正确。
10. C 细节理解题。由文章第一段信息He was hoping to get work in show business.可知C项正确。
11. D 细节理解题。由文章第二段信息His comedy doesn’t depend upon words and languages. It depends upon little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world. Acting out, without words, common human situations plays an important part in the dances and plays of many countries.可知，是他的表演特色使得人们喜欢他的表演，故D项正确。
12. C 细节理解题。由文章第二段信息Acting out, without words, common human situations plays an important part in the dances and plays of many countries. It’s a kind of world language.可知C项正确。
13. D 推理判断题。通读全文特别是第二段可知，卓别林不是用语言而是用他特有的表演风格把常见的人的处境在喜剧中表现得淋漓尽致，这使得他世界闻名，被称为喜剧之父。
14. C 细节理解题。由文章信息His comedy doesn’t depend upon words and languages.可知C项正确。
VII. 1. Advantages/Benefits
2. Avoiding/Preventing/Reducing 3. owns
4. leave 5. Reasons
6. checked 7. comfortable 8. work
9. faster 10. constant
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究Unit 3 Amazing people
Section A Welcome to the unit and & Reading
建议用时 满分 实际用时 得分 错题档案
45分钟 60分
I.
II.
Ⅰ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）[来源:21世纪教育网]
1 .This kind of weather a_______ crops greatly.
2. He has a b_______ future.
3. The boy was c_______ about everything he saw.
4. In summer, a great deal of fruit may be p_______ by freezing.
5. Each student in his class has a strong d_______ to go to a famous university.
Ⅱ.用win，beat或defeat的适当形式填空（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分）
1. Wang Meng ________ the gold medal in the 2010 Winter Olympics, which made the whole country happy.
2. Our team has________ our opponents!
3. She ________her brother at tennis.
Ⅲ. 用be known for/as/to的适当形式填空（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分）
1.He_______ a TV player.
2.Liu Huan _______his singing.
3.It _______all that No.8 Middle School is a good school.
Ⅳ. 用适当的介词填空（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分）21世纪教育网
1.He is known________ everyone ________a good doctor.
2. France is famous________its fine food and wine.
3 .France is famous________a romantic country.
Ⅴ. 完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1. Mr Smith ________ ________ (偶然遇见) an old friend of his, which made him quite happy.
2. To our delight, the patient________ ________ ________ ________ (苏醒过来) finally.
3.—When will your new book________ ________ (出版)？
—Oh, next month.[21世纪教育网
4.The total number of people killed in the accident ________ ________ (总计达) ten people.
5.一到飞机场，他就被警察给逮捕了。
_______ ________ ________ ________ ________，he was arrested by the police.
6.一从国外回来，他就来看我。
_______ ________ ________ from abroad，he came to see me.
7. He put the money back in the safe _______ ________ ________ (当着我的面).
8. Little Tom lifted the big stone, _______ ________(不料，却)hit it on his foot.
9. We hurried to the station, _______ ________ ________ ________（不料却被告知）the train had left.
10. 集邮给他带来了很大乐趣。
_________ _______gives him great pleasure.
Ⅵ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.People have always been________ about exactly how life on earth began.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A. curious B. excited
C. anxious D. careful
2.We________to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.
A. set about B. set up
C. set out D. set down
3.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune________ .
A. is made B. would make
C. was to be made D. had made
4.At minus 130°C，a living cell can be ________for a thousand years.
A. spared B. protected
C. preserved D. developed
5. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his ________one.
A. better known B. well known
C. best known D. most known
6. The basketball coach, as well as his team, ________interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.
A. were B. was C .is D .are
7. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ________ his plane high up in the sky.
A. finding B. to find
C. being found D. to have found
8. It is by no means clear ________ the president can do to end the strike.
A. how B. which
C. that D. what
9. The notice came around two in the afternoon ________the meeting would be postponed.
A. when B. that C. whether D. how
10.We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have________ we have here and treat food nicely.
A. that B. which C. what D. whether
11.I want to be liked and loved for ________ I am inside.
A. who B. where C. what D. how
12. ________some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.
A. Whether B. What C. That D. How

13.In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained ________abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.
A. sticking B. stuck
C. to be stuck D. to have stuck
14. Do you think shopping online will ________ take the place of shopping in stores
A. especially B. frequently
C. merely D. finally
15.As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ________ suits you best.
A. whatever B. whichever
C. whenever D. wherever
Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分16分）
There was a story many years ago of a school teacher—Mrs Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn’t play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.
Then Mrs Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother’s perfume （香水）.
Teddy said, “Mrs Thompson, today you smell just like my mom used to.”After the children left she cried for at least an hour. On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach children.
Mrs Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The boy’s mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the faster he improved. By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.
Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. He went to college. Mrs Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed Theodore F. Stoddard, M.D.（医学博士）
The story doesn’t end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Stoddard whispered in Mrs Thompson’s ear,“ Thank you, Mrs Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.”
Mrs Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”
1. What did Mrs Thompson do on the first day of school
A. She made Teddy feel ashamed.
B. She asked the children to play with Teddy.
C. She changed Teddy’s seat to the front row.
D.She told the class something untrue about herself.
2. What did Mrs Thompson find out about Teddy
A. He often told lies.
B. He was good at math.21世纪教育网
C. He needed motherly care.
D He enjoyed playing with others.
3. In what way did Mrs Thompson change
A. She taught fewer school subjects.
B. She became stricter with her students.
C. She no longer liked her job as a teacher.
D. She cared more about educating students.
4. Why did Teddy thank Mrs Thompson at his wedding
A. She had kept in touch with him.
B. She had given him encouragement.
C. She had sent him Christmas presents.
D. She had taught him how to judge people.

答案与解析
Ⅰ.1.affect 2.bright 3.curious 4.preserved 5.desire
Ⅱ.1.won 2.beaten/defeated 3.beat/defeated
Ⅲ.1.is known as 2.is known for 3.is known to
Ⅳ. 1.to,as 2.for 3.as
Ⅴ. 1. came across 2. came back to life 3.come out 4.came to 5. On arriving at the airport 6. On his return 7. in my presence 8.only to 9.only to be told
10. Collecting stamps
Ⅵ. 1. A 句意：人们对于地球上人类的起源问题一直充满好奇。be curious about对……感到好奇，符合题意。be excited about 因……而激动；be anxious about 为……而忧虑；be careful about 当心……。
2. C 句意：我们开始着手粉刷整个房子，但是那天只完成了前面部分。set about意为“动身，开始做”（后跟v.-ing形式）；set up意为“建立，搭建”；set out意为“动身出发，开始做，着手做”（后接不定式）；set down意为“记下”。根据句意和此空后是不定式“to paint” 知选C。
3. C 句意：在澳大利亚发现黄金这件事情使成千上万的人相信要发财了。“thousands”在此处指代成千上万的人,由led的时态可知A项不符合句意；而would make应该为would be made; had made为过去完成式，发生在led动作之前，不符合语境；故只有was to be made正确。
4. C 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：在零下130 ℃，活体细胞可被保存1 000年。preserve “保持，保存”，符合句意。
5. C well known的比较级与最高级为better known与best known,因提到在他所写的所有的歌曲中这可能是最有名的，因此此处应用最高级。
6. B 句意：那位篮球教练以及他的球队在比赛后不久就因为他们杰出的表现而受到采访。as well as连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词的数由第一个名词或代词决定，本题中as well as连接the basketball coach与his team, the basketball coach为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A，D两项；另外，由关键信息shortly after the match可知动作发生在过去，句子采用一般过去时，排除C项。
7. B 题干的意思是：汤姆乘出租车去机场，却发现他要乘坐的飞机高高地飞在空中。由语境可知，此处指出乎意料地发现飞机起飞了。only to do表示出乎意料的结果，故选B项。
8. D 分析句式结构可知，本题题干是it作形式主语的结构，真正的主语应为the president can do to end the strike，而该部分中没有出现及物动词do的宾语，所以空格处既要引导主语从句，又要在主语从句中作do的宾语，选项中只有what符合句式需要。题干中的关键信息是及物动词do。句意：总统能做什么事情来结束罢工这一点儿都不清楚。本题易误选C项，如果选择C项的话，do就没有宾语了，所以不正确。A项的how在句中要作为状语使用；B项的which在引导名词性从句时必须有明确的修饰范围，且多用作定语。
9. B 句意：会议将被推迟的通知下午2点钟左右发布。分析句式结构可知，所填词语引导的从句the meeting would be postponed说明的是主语the notice的内容，即同位语从句。由于从句与the notice被主句谓语部分came around two in the afternoon分隔，从而加大了识别的难度。从句内容完整，不需要添加when或how作状语，也不含有不确定因素，不能使用whether，故选B项。
10. C 句意：我们应当重视食物，珍惜食物，并应为那些没有我们所拥有的食物的人们做些考 虑。that引导名词性从句时不作句子成分，而此处引导词须作宾语，故that不合适； which 和 whether 的含义与句意不符；what引导宾语从句并在句中作宾语，符合句意。
11. C 解析：句意：我想让人们因我的内在品质而喜欢我和爱我。what引导介词for的宾语从句，what在该从句中作表语。
12. B 句意：某些人看作是障碍的东西却被很多人看作是有利的情况或因素。drawback意思是“缺点，障碍”；plus在此处的意思是“有利的情况或因素”。what引导主语从句并在从句中作regard的宾语。
13. B 句意：四月份，由于火山灰云的影响，成千上万的度假者被滞留在海外。空格处用过去分词stuck表示“被卡住”，引申为“被滞留”，符合句意；现在分词表示动作正在进行；动词不定式表示将要发生的动作，不符合句意。
14. D 句意：你认为网上购物最终会代替商店购物吗？especially特别地，尤其；frequently经常地，时常地；merely仅仅，只是；finally最后，最终。由上下文的逻辑关系可以看出，finally符合语境。
15. B分析句子结构可知，所填内容引导宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，而C、D两项作状语，可排除；另外，由信息词five courses与choose可知是在给定的范围中做出选择，故排除whatever“无论什么”，选择whichever“无论哪个”。句意：提供了多达五门课程，你可以自由选择最适合你的那一门。
Ⅶ.1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段可知，她向学生作自我介绍时说的话不真实。
2.C 推理判断题。根据第二段Teddy的妈妈死了，他把妈妈的香水送给了Mrs Thompson,并在第三段中说Mrs Thompson闻起来像他妈妈可知，Teddy需要母爱。
3.D 细节理解题。根据第三段可知Mrs Thompson更加关心她的学生了，对于如何教育 学生有了更深的体会，而不仅仅是授课。
4.B 细节理解题。根据第六段可知Mrs Thompson给了Teddy极大的鼓励。
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good
Section B Grammar and usage
建议用时 满分 实际用时 得分21世纪教育网 错题档案
45分钟 60分
I.
Ⅰ. 用下列单词的适当形式填空（共12小题；每小题1.25分，满分15分）
figure, weight, shame, recover, fail, contain, chemical, embarrassed, properly, skin, consider, appear
1. She is on a diet to keep her ___________. 2.Everyone could see his __________ when he was caught stealing food from the fridge.
3.Susan is not the _______ little girl she used to be.
4.You should be ________ of such behavior.
5._______ is a subject that is learnt in the lab.
6.The UN has sent 9 __________ of relief supply to the earthquake area.
7.It is very ___________ of you to bring me such a useful gift.
8.Nowadays young people will do anything to improve their ___________.
9.This kind of dress is not very _______ for the wedding.
10. Mr. Lee’s ________ was a painful and slow one.
11.His carelessness has resulted in another __________.
12._________ as he is, he can’t keep his hand from chocolate.
Ⅱ.单项填空（共 10小题 ；每 小 题1.5分 ，满 分 15分）
1.Jane could hardly be called beautiful, ____________
A. couldn’t she
B. couldn’t Jane
C. wasn’t she
D. could she
2.Is this factory _____ you visited the other day
A. which
B. where
C. to which
D. the one
3.You will have some spare time _____ you can learn French at home.
A. what B. which C. at which D. during which
4. We ought to make friends with such people _____ are kind and hard working.
A. who B. as C. that D. whom
5.I was so surprised that he returned home much earlier _____ was expected.
A. as B. than C. which D. /
6.He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin.
A. which B. that C. where D. as
7.China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kite flying spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.
A. from where B. which
C. where D. as
8.That is the girl _____ father we have just been speaking.
A. of whose B. of whom
C. whose D. who
9. Mayor will make an inspection of our school on Monday, _____ you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.
A. where B. which
C. when D. that
10. We often think of the happiest days _____ we spent together on the island.
A. when B. which
C. that D. during which
III.用关系代词填空（共 10小题 ；每 小 题1.5分 ，满 分 15分）
1.The necklace＿＿＿＿＿＿ you borrowed from me wasn’t a real gold one.
2.The paintings＿＿＿＿＿＿ George donated to the museum are being displayed in the hall.
3.Some of the books were gifts＿＿＿＿＿＿ he got from his Chinese friends.
4.This was the first book＿＿＿＿my father gave
me.
5.The reason ＿＿＿＿＿＿ he gave us was that his car broke down on the way.
6.Have you taken down everything ＿＿＿＿＿Mr Li said
7.All＿＿＿＿＿＿ can be done has been done.
8.This is the best book＿＿＿＿＿＿ I’ve ever read.
9.The first place ＿＿＿＿＿＿they visited in
London was this museum.[来源:21世纪教育网]
10.The students＿＿＿＿＿＿ don’t study hard
will not pass the exam.
IV．完形填空（共 10小题 ；每 小 题1.5分 ，满 分15分） [来源:21世纪教育网]
With the long days of summer 1 and kids heading back to school, it seems that exercise should become easier to do instead of harder. But, for many parents, that isn't the 2 as schedules get crowded with activities, the sun goes down earlier and the stress of daily life sets in. Many people find 3 vowing(发誓) to start exercising at some later time when things calm down but, here's something you have already known—life doesn't usually work that way.
4 of waiting for the “right” time, why not start now Getting exercise firmly established makes it easier to 5 a priority（优先要做的事） for you. Trying to fit it into a crazy schedule later is hard to do and can result 6 stress, guilt and thicker waistlines（腰围）. Staying fit takes a little work, but it's worth it in the long 7 .
Any parent knows that planning and preparation can make a difference in how smoothly things go. Giving exercise that same kind of effort can help you make it happen.
Plan out your weekly calendar of work, family and other responsibilities. Look for times you can squeeze in some exercise. 8 you only find 10 minutes here or there, that's 10 minutes you'll be moving instead of sitting.
Plan what you'll do and what you'll need to do it—e.g., if you're going to the gym you'll need to have your gym bag ready and snacks/meals ready to go. Prepare as much as you can beforehand for smoother workouts.
Look for creative ways to be active. One person who jogs around the soccer field at her son's practices. There’s another who rides bikes with his daughter every morning before school. Integrating(结合)exercise with other activities is one way to stay 9 and still keep up with responsibilities.
Set up a basic home gym. Even if you prefer a health club, having some basic equipment 10 as well as a few quality workout videos means you're always ready for a workout. Think resistance tubes or bands, an exercise ball and some dumbbells.
1.A. out B. go C. gone D. done
2. A .condition B. case C. example D. reason
3. A. us B. them C. theirs D. themselves
4. A. Despite B. Approved
C. Aware D. Instead
5. A. remain B. keep C. stay D. get
6. A. in B. from C. of D. over
7. A. time B. term C. run D. period
8. A. Even if B. As if C. As though D. Now that
9. A. well B. health C. fit D. happy
10.A.prepared B. available
C. access D. responsible
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.figure 2. embarrassment 3. skinny
4. ashamed 5. Chemistry 6. containers
7. considerate 8.appearances 9. proper
10. recovery 11. failure 12. Overweight
Ⅱ.1-5 D A DB B 6-10 DAACC
Ⅲ. 1.that/which 2.that/which
3.that/which 4.that
5.that/which 6.that[来源:21世纪教育网]
7.that 8.that
9.that 10.that/who
Ⅳ. 1-5 CBDDA 6-10 ACACB21世纪教育网
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good
Section B Word power
第一题组：
I. 单词拼写
1. Millions of people have been (影响) by the heavy snow in the east of Britain.
2. Dr. King won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 for his
(成就) and honor.
3. The (运动员) hurt his foot in the race and he missed the chance to win it.
4. I had a lot of (邮件) yesterday.
5. When will the new driving laws come into
(效果)
6. His appearance has changed so much that you cannot (认出) him.
7. Before you decide to leave your job, (考虑) the effect it will have on your family.
II. 用适当的短语填空
1. Generally speaking, when taken according to the directions, the drug (没有副作用).
2. The storm made one of the babies (滑落) of the nest, which is too young to fly.
3. Parents will surely (对……有些影响) their children.
4. He was ready to (冒险) of being drowned to save the drowning child.
5. Twelve people (受伤) in the traffic accident.
6. (怎么样) having a walk outside
7. He has never (考虑如何解决) the problem.
8. I (认为不) he is old enough to go to school.
III.完成或翻译句子
1. 关于二氧化碳排放的新标准将很快生效。(effect)
New standards on carbon dioxide emission(排放) will soon.
2. 中国的发展影响了中国人的生活，也对世界产生了巨大的影响。(affect, effect)
The development of China
the life of Chinese, which also
on the world.
3. 为了实现一个目标，你首先应该制订计划，这也是你取得成功的第一步。21世纪教育网
To , you should first make plans, which is also the first step for you to .
4. 一些大块岩石跌落山体，使房子的墙破裂，惊醒了已经入睡的主人。
Some big stones the hill, which made the wall of the house , and waked up the owner who had .
5. 认为他是不快乐的，尽管他生活在一个富裕的家庭中。
although he lived in a rich family.
6. 我无法想象他们在荒岛上过得愉快。
on the deserted island.
7. You didn’t mention how old your friend is, but when my brother was about eighteen years old, he was quite thin. (翻译成汉语)
8. 你无法知道这句话的真正含义，但是当你读完这个故事的时候，你就会明白的。
You can’t understand , but when you have read the story, .
IV.单项填空
1. Because he had no time to , he attended the ceremony in uniform (工作服).
A. get to change B. get changing
C. get changed D. get changeable
2. (2013·徐州高一检测)Some children receive a good education others never go to school at all.
A. while B. when
C. although D. however
3. Her hair started as a result of radiation treatment, which annoyed her a lot.
A. bringing out B. taking out
C. making out D. falling out
4. (2013·厦门高一检测)—Great changes have taken place in Nanjing. I can hardly it.
—You are right. It is no longer what it used to be ten years age.
A. recognize B. realize
C. imagine D. guess
5. What a strange man! He loves his wife, but
he often beats her.
A. at a time B. at one time
C. in time D. at the same time
6. (2013·合肥高一检测) Relationships with both peers and adults will no doubt how children think and learn.
A. limit B. affect
C. recover D. damage
7. The new law has come into ; surely it will have on industry of the country.
A. affect; an effect B. effect; affect
C. effect; an effect D. an effect; an effect
8. (2013·太原高一检测)—I don’t think it is good for animals to stay at zoos,
—I agree with you.
A. isn’t it B. don’t I
C. is it D. do I
9. (2013·株洲高一检测) Smith considers a car, which is considered a must for a businessman like him.
A. to buy; to be B. buying; to be
C. to buy; being D. buying; being
10. (2013· 岳阳高一检测) Lucy has all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.
A. acquired B. finished
C. concluded D. achieved
11.—How about the movie at the theatre tonight
— , but I’ve got to go over my notes for tomorrow’s exam.
A. All right
B. Sounds great
C. I can’t
D. No, I am terribly sorry
12. (2013·襄阳高一检测)—I’m afraid I’ve been a bother these past few days.
— . You know, we’re old friends.
A. With pleasure B. At your service
C. Don’t mention it D. Don’t bother
13. We are happy that Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
A. to hear B. hearing
C. hear D. heard
14. It takes a long time to a good fame, which is quickly lost just because of one crime or piece of bad behavior.
A. build up B. put up
C. turn up D. set up
15. It was quite a serious accident, caused by careless driving.
A. which I think was B. I think which was
C. which I think it was D. I think which it was
16. (2013·宿州高一检测)—Mr. and Mrs. White bought a tent just now.
—Oh, they are considering camping this weekend.
A. to be going B. to go
C. to have gone D. going
17. (2013·岳阳高一检测)The doctor is not quite sure about what the head injury will have on the patient. It may even cause brain damage.
A. importance B. effect
C. harm D. effort
18. (2013·大连高一检测)The people you meet your life, and the success and failure you experience.
A. effect B. effort
C. affect D. cause
19. (2013·长沙高一检测)We all felt a sense of when we saw so many overseas Chinese coming back safe and sound from abroad.21世纪教育网
A. safety B. joy
C. duty D. achievement
20. She changed so much that I could hardly her when we met again after a separation of 10 years.
A. recognize B. know
C. remember D. tell
21. (2012·辽宁高考)Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I on Friday.
A. get paid B. got paid
C. have paid D. had been paid
22. (2013·岳阳高一检测)Luckily, the new pills didn’t make my brother’s hair .
A. fall down B. fall behind
C. fall over D. fall out
23. —You look happy today. Is there anything good
—I’m very delighted as one of the volunteers(志愿者).
A. to choose B. to be chosen
C. choosing D. chosen
24. (2012·四川高考)At school, some students are active some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.
A. while B. although
C. so D. as
V. 完形填空
I live in Watts in South Central L.A. and I’m fat. There are many fast food stores near my home and my mom 1 buys hamburgers for dinner. I’ve tried to talk her so many times into buying something 2 . But she just doesn’t have time to do it. So I had to make better 3 for myself.
To 4 more, I talked to Andres Chopin, a student at Jefferson High School who is part of an after-school program where students learn to 5 and they’re taught ways to eat healthily. Andres said it’s 6 to eat whole foods (全天然食物), like vegetables, fruit and whole grains. Processed foods don’t 7 you as many nutrients. He told me to prepare food for myself, 8 I had never cooked before. I thought, “I may not be a good cook, but I can prevent myself from eating things that are 9 for me.”
I learned from Andres to look more 10 to food labels for ingredients (成分) that I know are bad for me. Now I know 11 about which foods I can eat more of and which I should eat less of. I’ve been eating more fruit and I’m getting better about not going into the 12 to see what there is to eat after I’ve already eaten.
13 a habit you’ve had since you were young is not easy. I want to lose 14 in the healthy way, something I can control for the rest of my life. With time and self-control I know I can 15 it. I can take two ways looking into the 16 at myself—feeling bad about myself or encouraging myself to 17?. I choose to encourage myself.
After a month I 18 10 pounds. I’m not going to 19 trying to eat better. The changes I’ve made 20 me to keep on going. I can still do better.
1. A. hardly B. never
C. sometimes D. often
2. A. expensive B. fresh
C. healthy D. delicious
3. A. explanations B. decisions
C. ways D. hobbies
4. A. hear B. gain
C. try D. learn
5. A. choose B. serve
C. cook D. eat
6. A. better B. funnier
C. faster D. simpler
7. A. present B. introduce
C. produce D. give
8. A. since B. but
C. as D. so
9. A. useless B. inconvenient [来源:21世纪教育网]
C. ready D. bad
10. A. impatiently B. amazingly
C. closely D. interestingly
11. A. more B. less
C. little D. all
12. A. hall B. cupboard
C. kitchen D. store
13. A. Learning B. Hating
C. Judging D. Breaking
14. A. temper B. shame
C. weight D. pressure
15. A. abandon B. make
C. prevent D. pick
16. A. mirror B. window
C. book D. plate
17. A. cherish B. prepare
C. change D. move
18. A. gained B. killed
C. challenged D. lost
19. A. continue B. stop
C. suggest D. keep
20. A. encourage B. arrange
C. require D. force
VI.阅读理解
A
Many of us have read stories or seen films about space-creatures. They come to the Earth in spaceships that look like flying saucers. These space-creatures do not look like human beings at all, but they are usually very clever. In one film, they were tiny little men with large heads. When they landed on the Earth, they knew exactly what to do. They went straight to the President’s palace and made him their prisoner!
The stories about space-creatures are, of course, not true. Space-creatures exist only in storybooks and films, just like giants and fairies. But many scientists are asking this question—“Is there life on other planets ” There are millions of planets in the universe, and the Earth is just one of them. Could there be living things on other planets Many people believe that the other planets in the universe are most suitable for living things.
Are scientists sure that there is no life on other planets
At this stage (对于这一点) we still can not be sure. All the planets, except the moon and Mars, are so faraway that it will take hundreds of years for our spaceships to reach them.
1. The best title for the passage is “______”.
A. Scientific wonders—space-creatures
B. Is there life on other planets
C. Are scientists sure
D. Stories about space-creatures
2. It is impossible for scientists to know about other planets in the universe because ______.
A. all the planets, except the moon, are so faraway that it will take hundreds of years for our spaceships to reach them
B. all the planets are too far to reach
C. all the planets, except the moon and Mars, are so faraway that it will take hundreds of years for our spaceships to reach them
D. all the planets are too hot to reach
3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage
A. The stories about space-creatures are true.
B. Space-creatures are in stories.
C. Space-creatures are in films.
D. Many scientists are asking if there is life on other planets.
4. In the passage the underlined word “straight” means ______.
A. upright B. level
C. directly D. honest
B
(2013·宜宾高一检测)
Babysitter (保姆) Wanted
I am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, and have some experience in caring for babies. The pay is $10 an hour.
If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply to rebecharv@ or call 800-4964.
Office Manager Wanted
Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this position. Also, he or she should be familiar with computers.
Please reply to jim@ or call 800-6978 to apply.
Waiter/ Waitress Wanted
A restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter/waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.
If you’re interested, please contact us at job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org to apply.
This is a part-time job.
Office Cleaner Wanted
Looking for a part-time job A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-time 4 hours a day from 10:00 am to 2:00 pm.
Some experience is necessary. Pay: $15 per hour
Reply to: job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org. or call 800-8197.
5. Which of the following positions is a full-time job
A. Babysitter. B. Office manager.
C. Waiter / Waitress. D. Office cleaner.
6. If you want to apply for the job as a babysitter, you should send an email to .
A. job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org
B. job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org
C. jim@
D. rebecharv@
7. What can we learn from the passage
A. The office cleaner has to work three hours each day.
B. One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone.
C. Experience is necessary for all these four jobs.
D. A babysitter earns $5 more than an office cleaner per hour.
8．Which of the following is necessary for a waiter / waitress
A. Being familiar with computers.
B. Having knowledge of wines.
C. Knowing more about menus.
D. Working well with others.
VII. 任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Some people believe that greed (贪婪) and selfishness (自私) has become the basis of modern society, and we should return to the old traditions of family and community then we will have a better life. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the above opinion
　In this fast-paced world, many values are undergoing (经历) major changes. While people traditionally stress caring, sharing and generosity in life and work, modern people seem to be more self-absorbed and self-concerned.
　 Modern people act selfishly to survive the harsh competition of life. They say that it is a jungle out there. To survive, you have to fight with whatever means that come in handy. Obviously greed and selfishness goes perfectly well with such ideas. In a company, employees do everything they can to get better pay and higher position, even at the cost of coworkers. We are in any way advocating any selfish conduct. It is just that people are pressured to act in a certain way due to outside influences.
　 In spite of common practice, it is hard to conclude that modern society is built on greed and selfishness, both of which are not newly invented vocabulary. In ancient times people also did greedy and selfish things though such behaviors were more condemned then. But we can not ignore the fact that people in the past lived a relatively more isolated life and faced less pressure compared with their modern counterparts.
　 Are we happier to share with others and be generous to them There is no fixed answer either. Some people take great pleasure helping and giving to others while others feel happy doing the opposite. But I personally think that people should not be too selfish. Caring for others can actually encourage the development of a mutually beneficial relationship.
　 In conclusion, modern people appear to be more self-centered than those in the past due to strong outside pressure. However, we should encourage people to know the importance of being caring and generous and to build a mutually beneficial relationship with others.
Are Modern People Becoming More Selfish
Phenomenon In modern society, many people are (1) and selfish
Values are changing21世纪教育网 In the past people put caring, sharing and generosity in the first (2)
Nowadays, people seem to be more(3) about themselves
(4) are changing too People in the past appeared to be modest and self-effacing (谦让的)
People may strive to achieve their own goals at the (5) of their colleagues
The author’s understanding
Reasons for the changes in the author’s eyes There is fierce (6) and great pressure on modern people, (7) in the changes
The author’s (8) towards the topic A relationship which can (9) two sides should be (10)
答案与解析
第一题组：
I. 1. affected 2. achievement 3. athlete
4. post 5. effect 6. recognize 7. consider
II. 1. has no side effect 2. fall out
3. have some effects on 4. take the risk
5. got hurt/ injured 6. How about
7. considered how to solve
8. don’t think
III. 1. come into effect
2. has affected; has a great effect
3. achieve a goal; achieve success
4. fell off; fall apart; fallen asleep
5. I don’t think he was happy
6. I don’t imagine that they had a good time
7. 你没有提到你的朋友多大了，不过，我哥哥十八岁的时候非常瘦。
8. what the sentence really means; you can figure it out
IV.1.C 句意：因为他没时间换衣服，他只好穿着工作服参加典礼。get changed换衣服，固定短语，符合句意。
2.A 考查连词。句意：一些孩子接受好的教育，而其他一些根本就没能入学。while表转折，意为“而，然而”，符合句意。
3.D 考查短语辨析。句意：由于（接受）放射疗法，她的头发开始脱落，这让她很烦心。fall out脱 落，符合句意。bring out生产；take out拿出；make out弄明白。
4.A 考查动词辨析。句意：“南京发生了很大变化。我几乎认不出来了。”“你说对了。它不再是十年前的样子了。”recognize意为“认出，识别”，符合句意。realize意识到；imagine想象；guess猜。
5.D 句意：他这个人很奇怪！他爱他的妻子，但同时又经常打她。at the same time同时；at a time一次；at one time曾经，一度；in time及时。由句意可知D项正确。
6.B 考查动词辨析。句意：与同龄人及成年人的关系无疑会影响孩子的思考和学习。affect影响，符合句意。limit限制；recover恢复；damage损害。
7.C 句意：新的法律已经生效，它一定会对国家的工业产生影响。come into effect开始生效，开始实施；have an effect on对……产生影响。故应选C项。
8.C 考查反意疑问句。前句句意：我认为动物住在动物园里不好，是吧？否定前移情况下的反意疑问句用肯定句式，且反意疑问部分的主语和助动词与从句一致，故选C。
9.B 考查动词搭配。句意：史密斯正考虑买辆小汽车，他认为对像他这样的商人是必须的。consider doing sth.考虑做某事，consider sth. to be认为……是，符合句意。
10.D 考查动词词义辨析。前半句句意：露西已经达到了她在高中为自己设定的所有目标。achieve实现，达到，符合句意。acquire获得；finish完成；conclude总结。
11.B 考查情景交际。How about doing sth. “做某事怎么样？”本句型是用来提出建议的。Sounds great“好主意”，表示同意，故选B项。
12.C 考查情景交际。答句句意：不值得一提。你知道的，我们是老朋友啊。Don’t mention it不值得一提，回答表示感谢的用语。With pleasure很乐意；At your service听您差遣；Don’t bother别麻烦。
13.A 考查“主语+be +adj.+ to do”结构。句意：听说莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖，我们很高兴。根据题意可知A项正确。
14.A 考查动词短语辨析。build up树立（信心、名声、形象），增强（体质），扩大（词汇量），磨炼（意志、性格）；put up举起，搭起，张贴，为……提供食宿；turn up把……的音量调大，（失去的东西）突然出现，到达；set up设立，架起，创（纪录），提出。由句意“树立好的名声(build up a good fame)需要花很长时间”可知选A。
15.A 考查由which引导的非限制性定语从句。which替代先行词accident在定语从句中作主语。I think是插入语，放在which后面。
16.D 考查固定搭配。答句句意：哦，他们正考虑这周末去野营。consider doing sth.考虑做某事。
17.B 考查名词辨析。句意：这位医生不是很确定头部受伤对病人会有什么样的影响。它甚至可能会导致脑部损伤。effect影响，符合句意。importance重要性；harm伤害；effort努力。
18.C 考查词义辨析。句意：你所见到的人会影响你的人生和你所经历的成功与失败。affect影响，符合句意。
19.D 考查名词辨析。句意：当看到如此多的海外中国人安然无恙地从国外撤回时，我们都有一种成就感。achievement成就，符合句意。safety安全；joy快乐；duty责任。
20.A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她变化如此大，以至于分开10年后当我们再相见时我几乎认不出她来。recognize认出，识别；know熟悉，认识；remember记起；tell表示“辨别”的意思时，常与from连用。故选A项。
21.A 考查系表结构。句意：妈妈，我在想你能否借我几美元直到我星期五领薪水。get paid为系表结构，而B、D两项时态不对。
22.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：幸运的是，新药并没有使我哥哥的头发脱落。fall out脱落，符合句意。fall down跌倒；fall behind落后；fall over被……绊倒。
23.B 答语句意：我很高兴能被选中成为一名志愿者。本题考查结构：主语+be +adj.+ to do，且句子主语与choose之间存在被动关系，故选B。
24.A 考查连词。句意：在学校，一些学生很活跃，然而，又有些学生很腼腆，但是他们可以彼此成为好朋友。while在此处表对比，意为“然而”。
V. 【文章大意】作者用自己的亲身经历说明了只要有毅力就能实现自己的减肥目标。
1. D 根据作者胖以及她家附近有很多快餐店可知，她妈妈经常买汉堡来作为晚餐，故选D项。
2. C 前文提到作者的妈妈经常买汉堡，故作者应该是建议她妈妈买些“健康的（healthy）”食品。
3. B 根据But she just doesn’t have time to do it.可知，作者的妈妈没有采纳作者的建议，因此作者只好自己做一些更好的“决定（decisions）”了。explanation解释；hobby爱好。
4. D 根据作者向别人请教可知，作者是为了多“了解（learn）”一些与饮食有关的知识。
5. C 作者向那位同学请教的是关于饮食方面的知识，故可推断那些学生都是在那里学习怎么做饭的。
6. A 根据Processed foods don’t…可知，那位同学告诉作者，吃蔬菜、水果等食物更好。
7. D 这里是指处理加工过的食品不能提供那么多的营养，故选D项。
8. B 根据I had never cooked before可知，作者以前从来没有做过饭，由此可知这里需要一个表示转折的连词。
9. D 作者应该阻止自己吃的是那些对她有害的食品，bad坏的，符合句意，故选D项。inconvenient不便的。
10. C 这里是指更仔细地看食品的标签上列出来的成分，故选C项。closely密切地，仔细地。impatiently不耐烦地；amazingly令人震惊地。
11. A 因为学了这么多东西，所以作者现在更加了解哪些东西可以多吃，哪些东西应该少吃，故选more。
12. C 根据…to see what there is to eat after I’ve already eaten可推断应选C项，因为剩饭剩菜一般都是放在厨房里。
13. D 这里是指“打破（breaking）”从小养成的习惯不容易。
14. C 根据后文可知作者是在“减肥”，故选C项。temper脾气；shame羞愧；pressure压力。
15. B 作者是说多给些时间，再加上她的自控能力，她一定可以减肥成功的，make it 意为“成功”。
16. A 根据looking into和at myself可知应选A项，表示作者在照镜子面对自己的时候。
17. C 根据下文的The changes I’ve made…可知，因为作者胖，所以她应该是鼓励自己去改变。
18. D 根据上文作者胖和饮食变化的语境可知，作者瘦了十磅。
19. B 作者瘦了十磅，信心大增，所以她应该会继续（不会停止）吃健康的食品，故选B项。
20. A 这些改变应该是鼓励作者继续坚持下去，故选encourage鼓励。arrange安排；require要求；force强迫。
VI. 【文章大意】我们都听说过太空生物，这些故事是真是假？科学家们又是怎么解释的呢？
1. B 本篇文章主要围绕外太空是否存在生命而展开，故选B项。
2. C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“All the planets, except the moon and Mars, are so faraway that it will take hundreds of years for our spaceships to reach them.”可知答案。
3. A 细节理解题。第二段的开头明确指出，外太
空有生命的故事并不真实（The stories about space-creatures are, of course, not true.）。
4. C 词义猜测题。第一段倒数第二句说太空生物“knew exactly what to do”，接着提到它们到总统的府邸把总统变成它们的囚徒，由此推断straight带有“不假思索，毫不犹豫”的含义。directly意为“直接地，径直地”，与straight最为接近。upright直立的，挺直的。level水平；honest诚实的。
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了四则招聘广告。
5. B 细节题解题。根据第二则广告中的Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business.一句可知。
6. D 细节理解题。根据第一则招聘保姆的广告可知选项D提供的信息正确。
7. C 推理判断题。阅读四则招聘广告可知其共同特点都需要工作经验。
8. B 细节理解题。根据第三则广告中的Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary.一句可知想应聘服务员一职应对酒有所了解，故B项正确。
VII. 1. greedy 2. place 3. concerned
4. Behaviors 5. cost/price/expense
6. competition 7. resulting
8. attitude(s) 9. benefit 10. built/established
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good
单元练测卷
建议用时 满分 实际用时 得分 错题档案
90分钟 120分
Ⅰ.单词拼写（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.I could see a tall f_______ near the door.
2．In a few days Mr. Green had r _______strength of body.
3. He is a f_______ as an artist, but a success as an art teacher.
4.The speech c_________ some interesting ideas.
5. Smoking can be h___________ to your health.
6. The storm did a lot of _________ (损坏，损害) to the crops.
7. Meeting adults___________(使窘迫) the shy child.
8. Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great ___________(成就).
9. He took a _________ (冒险) when he crossed the old bridge.
10. Take the medicine __________(定期地) three times a day.
Ⅱ.完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1．事实上，一天紧张的工作和娱乐之后，我们的身体需要休息。21世纪教育网
__________ _________ _________ _________ _________, after a busy day of work and play, our body needs to rest.
2. 对于那些喜欢看电视太多的青少年来说，大量的时间被浪费掉了。
For those teenagers who like to watch too much TV, _________ ________ _________ _________ __________ is wasted.
3. 在一个美好的海滩假日之后，你会感到轻松、精力充沛。
After a good holiday on the seaside, you will feel __________ and _________ ___________ __________.
4. 观众们安静地坐着，等待着演出的开始。
The audience sat quietly, __________ __________ __________ ________ ________ _________ .
Ⅲ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1．—How did you find your visit to the museum, John
—___________.
A.By taking a No.3 bus
B.Oh, wonderful, indeed
C.I went there alone
D. A classmate of mine showed me the way 21世纪教育网
2. They believe that ________ they will defeat the football team.
A. one day B. the other day
C. any day D. either day
3. Carol said the work could be done before October, _________personally I doubt very much.
A. it B. that
C. when D. which
4. He was unsuccessful, _______
A. was he B. wasn’t he
C. did he D. didn’t he
5. To his disappointment, what he said didn’t ________ on his child.
A. act B. serve .
C. work D. last
6. Her spoken English is better than _________.
A. anyone’s B. anyone else
C. anyone else’s D. anyone’s else
7. They are considering __________ to a new house.
A. moving B. to move
C. move D. to moving
8. The boys drank _________ milk, which made them uncomfortable.
A. a great many B. a large amount of
C. much too D. a large number of
9. The room ___________ window is open is mine.
A. which B. its
C. that D.whose
10. Don’t turn on the radio __________ your mother allows you.
A. unless B. because
C. if D. and [来源:21世纪教育网]
11. Abraham Lincoln, ___________ led the United States _________ those years, was ______of the greatest presidents.
A. he; for; a B. whom; in; one
C. who; at; who D. who; through; one
12. He reached London in 1994, ___________, some time later, he became a famous actor.
A. when B. where
C. which D. who
13. In those days, he would go to Mr. Black and his family, ___________.
A. where he was treated as part of them
B. for whom it was kind
C. with whom he had a wonderful time
D. that was the most pleasant part of his life
14. He must be from Beijing, ___________ can be seen from his accent.
A. that B. as C. who D. what
15. Mr. Wu, ___________ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.
A. whom B. that C. which D. /
Ⅳ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Are you a man or a mouse When people ask this question they want to know 1 you think you are a 2 person or a coward (懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 3 you are tested in real life. Some people 4 they are brave but when they come face to face with real 5 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like 6 .
Lenny had always thought of himself as a 7 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. 8_ , on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the 9 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very 10 and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac, 11 to the woman, and kept her head 12 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not 13 .
When you are in a very 14 situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin. 15 adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 16 to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this 17 , the muscles become very hard and you find you 18 move at all. You are then paralyzed (使无能为力) with fear. This is 19 when we are very frightened, we sometimes say we’re “petrified”. This word comes from the Greek word “petros”, which means “stone”. We are 20_ frightened that we become stonelike.
1. A. how B. neither
C. whether D. either
2. A. brave B. real
C. hard D. certain
3. A. when B. until
C. after D. once
4. A. realize B. find
C. think D. agree
5. A. life B. question
C. mouse D. danger
6. A. soldiers B. mice
C. heroes D. cowards
7. A. useful B. brave
C. nervous D. terrible
8. A. So B. Therefore
C. Then D. Actually
9. A. fresh B. poisonous
C. warm D. ice-cold
10. A. nervous B. calm
C. frightened D. excited
11. A. went B. helped
C. spoke D. swam
12. A. in B. under
C. above D. from
13. A. an accident B. a mistake
C. seventy-eight D. seventy-nine
14. A. dangerous B. comfortable
C. different D. favorable
15. A. With B. Without
C. For D. Like
16. A. afraid B. unable
C. ready D. anxious
17. A. gets B. disappears
C. happens D. goes
18. A. needn’t B. can’t
C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
19. A. where B. how
C. because D. why
20. A. really B. very
C. such D. so
Ⅴ.阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）
A
When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
1) Look in the mirror and say to yourself, "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything!" It may not sound so good, but it really works!
2) Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
3) Smile! Be friendly to the people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim Go for it ! New challenges(挑战)are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
6) Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.
1.This passage may be taken from __________.
A. a science book B. a story book
C. a magazine D. school rules
2. What do the underlined words in 4) "a sense of accomplishment" mean
A.成就感 B.忧伤感
C.挫折感 D.信任感
3. Which of the following should you say "NO" to when you are unhappy
A. You should always look for the good things of others.
B. Stay alone at home as much as possible.
C. Learn something new and go for it!
D. Keep a diary to express your feelings.
4. The best title(标题)for the passage is __________.
A. Do Your Best
B. Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself
C. It's Never too Late to Learn
D. Always Smile to Your Life
B
LONDON—Manchester is Britain’s fattest city, a survey for “Men’s Health” has found, beating Glasgow for the first time since the magazine started examining the issue three years ago.
Editor Pete Muir said the survey had looked at a variety of factors(因素) from gym membership to heart disease rates to find the fattest city. “Manchester has more fast food restaurants than anywhere else in the UK,” he told Reuters. “People are taking the easy choice—eating and then just sitting in front of the TV.”
Manchester’s problem is part of a wider trend(趋势). On Thursday, the Office of National Statistics (ONS) blamed(责备) a lack of exercise and poor diet for a fifth of adult Britons being obese(过度肥胖的). “Obesity is a major risky factor related to heart disease, diabetes and premature death(糖尿病和早亡),” said an ONS survey. “None of the 108 young men in the survey reported eating five portions of fruit or vegetables on average each day.”
In Manchester, the head of the city’s public health programs said he did not believe that they were necessarily the fattest city, but that they did have problems and were aiming to address them. Social deprivation(贫困) was a major factor. “One of the myths is that the stressed-out(压力大的) rich businessman is the one who is overweight,” David Regan told Reuters. “In fact, it is the poor areas that have the most problems. We aim not to be the fattest but the fittest city but we have a long way to go.”
The second in the survey is Stoke-on-Trent, followed by Liverpool, Swansea and Leicester. Glasgow is the sixth.
5. Manchester took the place of ____________ and became Britain’s fattest city.
A. Liverpool B. London
C. Stoke-on-Trent D. Glasgow
6. Obesity may lead to the following EXCEPT _________.
A. heart disease B. diabetes
C. premature death D. a lack of exercise
7. David Regan is most probably ___________.
A.the reporter from Reuters
B.an official of ONS
C.the head of Manchester’s public health programs
D.a rich businessman who is overweight
8.This article is most probably taken from _________.
A. a newspaper B. a science book
C. a novel D. a biography (传记)
C
Want to find a job Now read the following advertisements.
FAIREMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses:Aged under 22.At least high school graduates.Good-looking men at least 1.72 metres tall and women at least 1.65. Those knowing foreign languages favoured.Paid 1600-2200 dollars per month.One Secretary:Aged under 30. Females favoured.Good at writing and skilled at computers.If interested, call 465-4768 or write to : Mr. Jack HundrisRoom 0825m Fairemont Hotel567 Wood Street, San Marers, 78003Fax: 6954828[来源:21世纪教育网] WILSON BOOKSTOREAccountant(会计):Aged between 25 and 40.With an experience of at least two years.With a degree and an accountant certificate.Paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly.With a practical knowledge of puter Salesclerk:Aged 25 or less.Basic education of 12 years or more.Good at computer.21世纪教育网Paid 1800-2200 dollars monthly.Tel: 447-4398Fax: 3485269
9. Which job of the four jobs will be paid best monthly from the passage
A. Computer Salesclerk
B. Accountant
C. Secretary
D. Not mentioned in the text
10. If you don’t know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as ______.
A. a secretary B. a waiter or waitress
C. an accountant D.a salesclerk
11. If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions except _________.
A. being a woman
B. knowing well how to use a computer
C. having been an accountant
D. having an accountant certificate
12. If you want to try for a job in Fairemont Hotel, you _________.
A.have to be a woman and know foreign languages
B. should be a university graduate
C. have to be taller than 1.72 meters
D. should be younger than 30 years of age
D
Bodybuilding is a word away from high school physical education class but now teenage boys dream of having muscular bodies just like their heroes.
Andy Lau played a muscular monk who helps catch criminals(罪犯) in the film “Running on Karma”. Then former bodybuilder Arnold Schwarzenegger (阿诺德·施瓦辛格) entered the spotlight when he became governor of California, US, proving that muscle-men have brains too. People have tried to develop muscular bodies for centuries. But as a sport or form of exercise, bodybuilding is still quite young.
Briton Eugen Sandow’s performance at the 1893 World Columbian Exposition in Chicago is widely seen as the world’s first bodybuilding shadow. Many of his poses(姿势) are still used in competitions today. In 1940, the Mr. American contest became the first world bodybuilding competition , and it was joined by the Mr. Universe contest in 1950 and the Mr. Olympia competition 15 years after that.
Some ask whether bodybuilding is really a sport, since the competitions only require posing, not any real athletic effort. Diet, on the other hand, plays a much more important role in bodybuilding than in any other sport.
“It’s hard to believe that all the athletes are close to starvation when they show off their muscles on stage,” said Cao Xinli, who won the women’s championship at the National Bodybuilding Competition last week in Baotou.
A coach explained, “The strict controls on diet and the hard training often mean that bodybuilders are much weaker than they look.” But despite the dangers, young boys will still go to the gym in the hope of developing a better body.
13. Why do teenage boys like bodybuilding now
A. Bodybuilding can help catch criminals.
B.They think bodybuilding can build up a muscular body.
C. They want to become a good athlete.
D. They hope for success like their heroes.
14. Take Arnold Schwarzenegger for example to show ______.
A. bodybuilding is still quite young as a form of exercise
B. he became a strong politician
C. bodybuilding plays an important role in the election
D. bodybuilders can achieve great success as other people
15. Where was the world’s first bodybuilding performance put on
A. In Hong Kong. B. In Chicago.
C. In California. D. In Baotou.
16. Which of the following became the first world bodybuilding competition
A. The Mr. Universe contest in 1950.
B. The Mr. Olympia competition in 1965.
C. The Mr. American contest in 1940.
D. The World Columbian Exposition in 1893.
Ⅵ. 句型转换（共4小题；每小题5分，满分8分）
1. Healthy eating as well as regular exercise is a must if you intend to keep fit.
Healthy eating _________ _________ regular exercise is a must if you intend to keep fit.
2. The diet and lifestyle of teenagers are often a headache to adults.
The diet and lifestyle of teenagers _________ _________ to adults.
3. Follow the suggestions above, and you will feel much better in no time.
If _______ _________ the suggestions above, ________ _________ feel much better in no time.
4. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising every day.
Experts suggest teenagers’ __________ at least 30 minutes exercising every day.
Ⅶ.书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
小英减肥以后，总是感到身体疲倦、虚弱，不知如何是好，于是她写了一封电子邮件向健康专家求教。请根据下面内容，以小英的名义写一封邮件。
原因：觉得自己太胖，体重不断增加，担心形象不美，有同学嘲笑她。
过程：1.去健身房，两三次就放弃了，感觉太累也没时间。
2.节食，坚持了大约一个星期，经常饿得不能继续她的学习。
3.悄悄服用减肥药，一开始有效果，体重迅速下降，但减肥药对她产生了副作用。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2.邮件中不能出现本人的真实信息。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1.figure 2.recovered3.failure 4.contained5.harmful 6.damage7.embarrassed 8.achievement9.risk 10.regularly
Ⅱ.
1. As a matter of fact 2. a good amount of time
3. relaxed, full of energy 4. waiting for the show to begin
Ⅲ.
1-5 BADBC 6-10 CABDA 11-15 DBCBA
Ⅳ.
1-5 CABCD 6-10 CCCDB　
11-15 DCDAA 16-20 CCBDD
Ⅴ.
1-4 CABB 5-8 DDCA 9-12 DBAD 13- 16 BDBC
Ⅵ.
1.along with 2. cause trouble 3. you follow, you will4. spending
Ⅶ.One possible version:
Dear Health Expert,
I have got a problem and I need to ask for your help. I feel I am a little too fat. What’s worse, I am putting on weight all the time. I am very worried about my figure and how I look. I even fear that some of my classmates would laugh at me.
At one time, I went to work out in a gym twice or three times, but I finally gave up just because I had no time for it and always felt very tired after doing that. Once I tried going on a diet. However, after about a week, I could not go on because I felt so hungry that I was not able to continue my studies. Then I bought and took weight-loss pills in secret. Shortly after, they did work and I was losing weight fast. But soon I felt tired and weak sometimes.
I know those pills usually have bad effects on our health. Thus, I don’t know what I should do. Could you be kind enough to give me some good advice
Best wishes
Xiao Ying
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good
单元练测卷
第一题组：
I. 单词串记
1. n. + ful→adj.
pain(n.)疼痛，痛苦→ (adj.)令人疼痛的，痛苦的
类记
peace(n.)和平→ (adj.)和平的
care(n.)细心→ (adj.)细心的
joy(n.)快乐→ (adj.)欢乐的，令人欢乐的
respect(n.)尊敬→ (adj.)尊敬的
2. v. + ment→n.
treat(vt.)对待；治疗→ (n.)治疗；待遇；处理
类记
achieve(vt.)完成；获得→ (n.)成就；成绩
equip(vt.)装备，配备→ (n.)器材，设备
govern(vt.)统治，管理→ (n.)政府
II.连词成句
1.这种治疗对病人没有副作用。
This kind of has no
on patients.
2.在中国，甚至一些青少年对于自己肥胖而感到 羞愧。
In China, even some teenagers are of being .
3.北京的市民们遭受了洪水的折磨，这次洪水也对一些公共设施造成损害。
Citizens living in Beijing the flood, which also some public services.
4.我们应该充分利用空闲时间强身健体。
We should our spare time to .
5.为了更有吸引力，这个公园添加了更多的设备。
In order to be more , this park added more .
6.在一种平静的环境中，我们会更容易地集中注意力于正在做的事情。
In a environment, we are easier to
on what we are doing.
7.事实上，我们会弥补先前我们遭受的损失。
, we will make up for the
we suffered before.
8.这家公司在长沙商业区建了一家新的分部。
In the of Changsha, the company set up a new .
III.句式点拨
这个人难相处。(T/F)
①The man is difficult to be got along with. ( )
②The man is difficult to get along with him.( )
③The man is difficult to get along. ( )
④The man is difficult to get along with. ( )
【思路点拨】
在“主语+ be + adj.+ to do”句式中，不定式可用主动形式表示被动意义，该不定式此时应注意以下四点：
（1）该句式中这类形容词通常可以描绘主语的情绪、态度、品质、属性或者难易程度，如hard, difficult, easy, nice, interesting, important, pleasant, comfortable等。
（2）不定式所表示的动作与主语为逻辑上的动宾关系。
（3）不定式后面如果是不及物动词要在其后加适当的介词。
（4）不定式后不能再加宾语。
【句式训练】
这种形势很难处理。
第二题组：
I.单项填空
1. The Huangyan Island, island in South China Sea, has been a part of China since ancient times.
A. an;不填 B. the; the
C. a;不填 D.不填;不填
2. (2013·连云港高一检测)I don’t think a warm winter always has a negative influence on our life,
A. do I B. does it
C. hasn’t it D. don’t I
3. He was worried, because he lost his bag his passport, ID card and a lot of money.
A. included B. including
C. contained D. containing
4. Afghanistan has too many wars since 2003, making its people suffer a lot.
A. got through B. looked through
C. gone through D. passed through
5. (2013·徐州高一检测) If you’d like me to do the job for you, I want to in cash.
A. get paid B. paying
C. be paying D. pay
6. (2013·合肥高一检测) The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of the London’s tourist attractions.
A. which B. what
C. that D. where
7. (2013·郑州高一检测) The medicine
as soon as you take it. But it the blood.
A. brings into effect; effects
B. takes effect; has a bad effect on
C. comes into effect; has little effect on
D. is carried into effect; has much effect on
8. —What would you rather do, take a walk or swim
—I taking a walk
swimming.
A. would rather; than B. would like; than
C. prefer to; than D. prefer; to
9. The psychologists were sent to give
and help to the people in the earthquake-hit area.
A. preparation B. command
C. practice D. comfort
10. (2013·咸阳高一检测)Reaching this agreement so quickly was a great for the meeting.
A. guidance B. encouragement
C. achievement D. treatment
11. We are interested in the weather because it
us so directly—what we wear, what we do and even how we feel.
A. benefits B. affects
C. guides D. effects
12. (2013·长沙高一检测)She was of her figure so she decided to go on a diet.
A. shame B. ashamed
C. shameful D. sorry
13. Barack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China, many of
were from Fudan University and Tongji University.
A. them B. whom
C. which D. those
14. young people are making efforts to take more exercise and eat healthily, they are still putting on weight.
A. Because B. Now that[来源:21世纪教育网]
C. When D. While
15. We hadn’t seen each other for years and he had changed a great deal, so I didn’t him at first.
A. realize B. repeat
C. know D. recognize
II.完形填空
(2013·岳阳高一检测)
I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a car and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can vaguely (模糊地) remember the brightness of 1 and what color red is. It would be 2 to see again, but a(n) 3 can do strange things to people. I don’t mean I would 4 to go without my eye. I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate (欣赏) more what I had 5 .
My parents and my teachers saw something in me-a 6 to live-which I didn’t see, and they made me want to fight with 7 .
The 8 lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself. I am not talking about simply the kind of 9 that helps me down so unfamiliar staircase alone. I 10 something bigger than that: a confidence that I am, despite being 11 , a real, positive person; that there is a special place where I can make myself fit.
It took me years to discover and strengthen this confidence. It had to start with the easy and simple things, 12 a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was laughing at me and I was 13 .“I can’t use this,” I said. “Take it with you,” he urged me, “and roll it around.” The words 14 in my head. “Roll it around!” By rolling the ball I could 15 where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought 16 before; playing baseball. At Philadelphia’s Overbrook School for the Blind I 17 a successful variation (变体) of baseball. We called it ground ball.
I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to Rachel them, one at a time. I had to be clear about my 18 .It was no good crying for something that I knew at the start was 19 out of reach because that only invited bitterness of failure. I would fail something anyway, 20 on the average I made progress.
1. A. sky B. cloud
C. sunshine D. mist
2. A. helpful B. wonderful
C. hopeful D. successful
3. A. disaster B. environment
C. incident D. wonder
4. A. manage B. try
C. want D. prefer
5. A. lost B. left
C. used D. cared
6. A. purpose B. potential
C. pressure D. preparation
7. A. energy B. happiness
C. luck D. blindness
8. A. hardest B. dullest
C. simplest D. easiest
9. A. self-respect B. self-control
C. self-confidence D. self-defence
10. A. think B. consider
C. guess D. mean
11. A. imperfect B. perfect
C. unfair D. fair
12. A. Later B. Soon
C. Once D. Then
13. A. worried B. encouraged
C. shocked D. hurt
14. A. stuck B. impressed
C. occupied D. held
15. A. see B. hear
C. notice D. observe
16. A. important B. unimportant
C. possible D. impossible
17. A. invented B. discovered
C. instructed D. directed
18. A. experience B. advantages
C. knowledge D. limitation
19. A. hardly B. wildly
C. highly D. deeply
20. A. so B. for
C. but D. and
III.阅读理解
A
As the richest country in the world, you’d expect that Qatar (卡塔尔) would also be the happiest. And you’d also expect Japanese people to be very positive (乐观的), because they seem to live much longer.
But clearly wealth and good health do not bring happiness because both countries failed to make the top ten most positive countries.
The poll (调查) of nearly 150,000 people around the world found that seven of the world’s 10 countries with the most upbeat attitudes are in Latin America.
1,000 people in each of 148 countries were asked about if they were well-rested, had been treated with respect, smiled or laughed a lot, learned or did something interesting and felt feelings of enjoyment the past day.
In Panama and Paraguay (巴拉圭), 85 percent said yes to all five, putting those countries at the top of the list. They were followed closely by El Salvador (萨尔瓦多), Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago (特立尼达和多巴哥), Thailand, Guatemala (危地马拉), the Philippines, Ecuador (厄瓜多尔) and Costa Rica (哥斯达黎加).
The people least likely to report positive emotions lived in Singapore, one of the most developed countries in the world. Other wealthy countries also sat surprisingly low on the list. Germany and France tied with the poor African state of Somaliland for 47th place.
The poll shows that rich nations can also be deeply unhappy ones. And poor ones are often filled with positivity, or at least a close approximation (接近) of it.
1. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Latin America is the world’s happiest while Singapore is not.
B. Poverty-stricken countries in the world are surely happy.
C. The long life can bring the most happiness.
D. Usually wealth and good health mean happiness.
2. What does the underlined word in the third paragraph refer to
A. optimistic
B. pessimistic
C. sorrowful
D. painful
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text
A. The people in Singapore always have positive attitudes towards life.
B. Germany and France together with Somaliland are developed countries.
C. Japanese people usually live longer than those of the other countries.
D. All the people in Panama and Paraguay said yes to all the five questions.
4. Which of the following belongs to the top ten most positive countries in the world
A. Qatar. B. Japan.
C. Singapore. D. Panama.
B
A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong. So take care of what you eat.
There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these foods together, you will be given enough energy (能量) during the day.
It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you cannot think quickly.
Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.
5. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one
A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.
B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.
C. Corn, fish, cream and pork.
D. Rice, bean curd, apples, fish and chicken.
6. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that _____.
A. every person needs food to grow well
B. taking exercise can keep our body strong
C. the right kind of food with exercise will keep us healthy
D. enough energy helps people think more quickly
7. The best title for this passage is _____.
A. The Four Food Groups
B. A Healthy Diet
C. Your Body and Food
D. The Key to Your Health
C
Is there anything more important than health I don’t think so. “Health is the greatest wealth (财富),” wise people say. You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
If you have a headache, a toothache, a backache, an earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.
The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.
Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.
An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.
He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke less than one cigarette a day.
A month later the gentleman came to the doctor’s office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.
“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”
8. The writer thinks that .
A. health is the greatest wealth
B. work is as important as studies21世纪教育网
C. medicine is more important than pleasure
D. nothing is more important than money
9. The underlined part means “ ”.
A. he was feeling better than ever
B. he wasn’t a healthier man
C. he was feeling worse than before
D. he will be well again
10. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A. was a heavy smoker 21世纪教育网
B. didn’t smoke so much
C. didn’t smoke 21世纪教育网
D. began to learn to smoke
11. Which of the following statements is NOT true
A. The doctor usually tests his or her blood pressure when a person is ill.
B. The man told the doctor he couldn’t remember things.
C. The man thanked the doctor.
D. The man didn’t follow the doctor’s advice.
D
(2013·南京高一检测)
Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food
9:00—9:45 a.m. Blue Tent
Panelists (专题讨论小组成员): Jami Bernard, David Kamp, Marion Nestle and Peter Singer.
Moderated (主持) by Denise Grady, science writer for The New York Times.
How does what we eat not only affect our bodies, but also the world This group of food and nutrition experts will discuss global health and food politics.
Sports Writing: For the Love of the Game
9:50—10:35 a.m. Blue Tent
Panelists: Christine Brennan, Ira Rosen, Joe Wallace and Joe Drape.
Moderated by William C. Rhoden, sports writer for The New York Times.
Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat, or covering breaking news, sports writers are anything but audience. Listen as some of the industry’s professionals discuss the special experience in reporting of sports news.
The Art of the Review
11:15—12:00 a.m. Green Tent
Panelists: John Freeman, Barry Gewen, David Orr, Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler.
Moderated by Sam Tanenhaus, editor for The New York Times Book Review.
How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales Join this group of critics as they discuss the reality of book review and bestseller lists, and how they choose books for review.
New York Writers, New York Stories
3:00—3:45 p.m. Green Tent
Panelists: Cindy Adams, Richard Cohen, Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss.
Moderated by Clyde Haberman, columnist (专栏作家) for the City section of The New York Times.
Join this inspired group of New York－centric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.
12. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. according to New York－centric writers, The New York Times is a gold mine of ideas
B. book reviews may affect book sales
C. in the first topic, the experts will mainly discuss the fact that what you eat may weaken your health
D. sports writers are also a type of audience
13. Sam Tanenhaus moderated ________.
A. Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food
B. New York Writers, New York Stories
C. The Art of the Review
D. Sports Writing: For the Love of the Game
14. About the four activities, we know that they ________.
A. are all about writing
B. will all last 45 minutes
C. can all be attended freely
D. will attract many readers
15. If you are free in the afternoon, you can only attend ________.
A. Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food
B. New York Writers, New York Stories
C. The Art of the Review
D. Sports Writing: For the Love of the Game
IV.任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
(2013·南通高一检测)
Teenagers today live in a very competitive would where people are always running after something or another. It is more important than ever to succeed at school if you hope to have a chance in the job market afterwards. It’s no wonder that many young people worry about disappointing their parents and their classmates. In order to please everyone, they take on too many tasks until it becomes harder and harder to balance homework, sports activities and friends. The result is that young people suffer from stress. No stress will lead one to become lazy and unproductive, but stress can become negative when one experiences it for a long period. Stress can result in poor memory and anxiety which are very harmful to teenagers’ body.
There are many different ways of dealing with stress; one of them is to exercise. Research has proved that physical exercise is a good release (释放) for stress, because it increases certain chemicals in the brain which can calm you down.
Food is the source of our energy. Because of long working hours, people usually choose to eat microwave reheated food or junk food. However, when a person eats a lot of food that is high in sugars and carbohydrates (碳水化合物), he/she will feel a “sugar rush” which leaves him/her with less energy and then lower confidence levels. So don’t become a victim of stress eating. Instead, try to divide your meals properly, eat at right times and eat healthy food consisting of green leafy vegetables.
Another way to avoid stress is by managing your time effectively. It is better to do a few tasks really well than to do lots of tasks badly. Know your limit and try not to take on too much. Of course, you should have a “to-do” list so that you can do the important tasks before the less important tasks.
Last but not least, find time to sit down quietly, try to empty out your mind of all thoughts and breathe deeply for ten to twenty minutes. Do this regularly, and it will help you calm down and relax.
These are a few ways on how to avoid stress. It’s in your hands whether you want to live a comfortable and meaningful life.
Title: Get rid of stress
The (1) of stress for teenagers (2) in a very competitive world, teenagers have to succeed at school in the hope of finding a good job They worry about making their parents or classmates (3)
The (4) of stress Stress can make people’s memory poor Stress can cause anxiety which is harmful to people’s body
to dealing with stress Physical (6) It increases certain chemicals in the brain 21世纪教育网which can calm people down
Eating right Stress eating will make peoplehave (7) energy and lower confidence levels People should eat at right times and eat healthy food
(8) your time effectively Try not to take on too much work Do the important tasks before the less important tasks
(9) relaxation Find time to sit down quietly and take a deep (10)
V.书面表达
小伟减肥以后，感到身体疲倦、虚弱，不知如何是好，于是他写了一封电子邮件向健康专家请教。请根据下面内容，以小伟的名义写一封邮件。词数100个左右。
原因：觉得自己太胖，体重不断增加，担心形象不美，有同学嘲笑他。
过程：1.去健身房，两三次就放弃了，感觉太累也没时间。
2.节食，坚持了大约一个星期，经常饿得不能继续学习。
3.悄悄服用减肥药，一开始有效果，体重迅速下降，但减肥药对他产生了副作用。
答案与解析
第一题组：
I. 1. painful; peaceful; careful; joyful; respectful
2. treatment; achievement; equipment; government
II. 1. treatment; side effect
2. ashamed; overweight
3. suffered from; damaged
4. make the most of; get into shape
5. attractive; equipment
6. peaceful; concentrate
7. As a matter of fact; loss
8. downtown; branch
III. ①F ②F ③F ④T
This situation is very hard to deal with.
第二题组：
I. 1. A 考查冠词。句意：黄岩岛是位于中国南海的一个岛，自古以来就是中国领土的一部分。第一个空中an作量词“一个”；泛指ancient times古代，不用定冠词。
2. B 考查反意疑问句。句意：我认为温暖的冬季并不是总会给我们的生活带来消极的影响，是吗？本句陈述部分为否定前移，故反意疑问句部分应该用肯定形式，故选B。
3. D 从句子结构判断，选项为分词短语作定语，相当于定语从句which contained his passport, ID card and a lot of money，由于bag与contain有主动关系，contain表包含的内容，而include强调包含的范围，因此用containing。故选D。
4. C 考查动词短语辨析。句意：自从2003年以来，阿富汗经历了多次战争，这使阿富汗人民遭受了许多痛苦。go through经历，符合句意。get through完成，通过，打通（电话）；look through浏览；pass through经过，路过，均不符合句意。故选C。
5. A 考查固定搭配。句意：要是你想要我为你做这份工作，我希望你能付给我现金。get paid被付给工资，符合句意。
6. A 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：我们最近在去英国的旅途中参观的科学博物馆是伦敦的旅游景点之一。which 在句中引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The Science Museum。
7. B 考查短语搭配。句意：这种药在你吃了后就会见效。但是对血液有不好的影响。take effect起作用，见效；have a bad effect on 对……有坏的影响，符合句意。
8. D 句意：“你更愿意做什么，散步还是游泳？”“比起游泳来我更愿意散步。”would rather do sth. than do sth.=prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. =prefer doing sth. to doing sth.比起做某事来更愿意做某事，显然D项符合句式要求。
9. D 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那些心理学家们被派到震区去给那里的人们以安慰和帮助。comfort 安慰，舒适；preparation准备；command命令，指挥；practice练习。只有D项符合句意。
10. C 考查名词词义辨析。句意：如此快地达成协议是这次会议的一大成就。achievement成绩，成就，符合句意。guidance指引；encouragement鼓励；treatment治疗。
11. B 句意：我们对天气感兴趣，因为天气对我们穿衣、做事甚至心情有直接的影响。benefit对……有利；affect影响；guide指导；effect作名词才是“影响”的意思，常用have an effect on结构。故B项正确。
12. B 考查形容词辨析。句意：她对自己的体形感到羞愧，因此决定节食。be ashamed of对……感到羞愧，符合句意。
13. B 考查定语从句。后句句意：他们中的许多都来自于复旦大学和同济大学。whom作介词of的宾语，many of whom为复合介词+引导词结构，共同引导一个非限制性定语从句修饰500 local youths。
14. D 考查状语从句。句意：尽管年轻人努力做更多运动，健康饮食，他们的体重还是在增加。while“尽管；虽然”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意，故选D。
15. D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们已经好几年没见过面了，而且他改变了许多，因此刚开始的时候我都认不出他来了。recognize认出，识别，符合句意。
II. 【文章大意】本文讲述了一位盲人因一次意外事故失明，但失明没有使她丧失对生活的信心，反而让她更懂得珍惜她所拥有的东西，重新定位自己，取得人生价值的故事。
1. C 句意：我能模糊地记得阳光的明亮和红色是什么样的。
2. B 对于一个盲人来说，能再次看到这些很明显是很美好的。
3. A a disaster此处指生活中的灾难或不幸。
4. D prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事。
5. B 作者认为一些东西的失去会让她更加珍惜所拥有的。
6. B 句意：父母和老师在我身上看到了活下去的潜力。potential潜力；purpose目的；pressure压力；preparation准备。
7. D 他们想让我在失明的情况下坚强地活下去。
8.A 对于作者来说，树立信心应该是最难的（hardest），而不是最无聊的（dullest），simplest（最简单的），easiest（最容易的）。
9. C self-confidence与前句中的believe in myself相照应。self-confidence自信心；self-control自我控制；self-defence自卫。
10. D mean意思是，意指。
11. A 前文提到作者失明，所以此处用imperfect（不完美）合适。
12. C once曾经，一旦。引导时间状语从句。
13. D 句意：我认为他在笑话我，我感到很受伤。
14. A stick in one’s head印在某人脑海里。
15. B 通过滚动球，我可以听到它去了哪里。由于作者是盲人，故A、C、D三项均不对。
16. D 这让作者知道如何实现以前认为不可能实现的目标。
17. A 由后句We called it ground ball.可知作者发明了一种新玩法。
18. D 我要清醒地认识到自己的局限。limitation限制，局限。
19. B wildly是一个程度副词，意为“很，非常”。hardly几乎不；highly高度地；deeply深深地。
20. C 句意：我也许会失败，但是整体上我在进步。
III. 【文章大意】本文介绍了世界上幸福感最高的几个国家，说明了富有并不等于幸福。
1. A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，拉丁美洲是世界上幸福感最高的地区，排名前十名的最幸福的国家这个地区就占七个。而世界上以新加坡为代表的富有国家的幸福感并不高。根据文章前三段可知C、D两项的表达错误。B项表达太绝对。故A项正确。
2. A 词义猜测题。由文中第三、四、五段可知，世界上幸福感强的前十个国家中，拉丁美洲占有七个。在这三段中具体描述了被调查者对调查内容的回答情况及反应，故此处应指“乐观的态度”，A项正确。
3. C 细节理解题。由“The people least likely to report positive emotions lived in Singapore最不可能有积极情感的人生活在新加坡”可知A项错误；由“Other wealthy countries also sat surprisingly low on the list. Germany and France tied with the poor African state of Somaliland for the 47th place.”中的“wealthy”及“the poor African state of Somaliland”可知B项错误；由“In Panama and Paraguay, 85 percent said yes to all five, putting those countries at the top of the list.”可知D项错误；由第一段可知C项正确。
4. D 由第一段可知A、B两项错误；由第六段可知C项错误；由第五段可知D项正确。
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了日常生活中所吃食物对我们健康的重要性。好的饮食习惯配以适当的锻炼是保持健康的关键。
5. B 细节理解题。从第二段中“Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups.”可知。
6. C 主旨大意题。文章最后一句“Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.”是主题句，表明本文主题：健康饮食配以一些练习是健康的关键。
7. D 主旨大意题。文章谈到了饮食类型和饮食习惯，还谈到了锻炼的作用，而这些都影响着人的身体健康。
【文章大意】通过一则幽默故事，本文主要讲解了健康是最宝贵的财富这一道理。
8. A 细节理解题。从文章第一段中Is there anything more important than health I don’t think so. “Health is the greatest wealth”, wise people say.得出作者认同“健康是最好的财富”，故选A。
9. A 句意理解题。这句话的含义是“他从来没有觉得如此健康过”。
10. C 细节理解题。从最后一段 “But you know, doctor.” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”可以得出此人以前并不吸烟。
11. D 推理判断题。文章中没有具体讲到，但是从短文中可以知道他听从了医生的建议，本来不抽烟，为了听从建议，开始抽烟。
【文章大意】本文是一则广告，主要介绍了四个专栏采访。
12. B 推理判断题。在第三个活动中，从How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales 可推知书评对书的销售应该有影响。
13. C 细节理解题。由文章的第三个活动介绍可知，The Art of the Review是由Sam Tanenhaus 所主持的。
14. B 细节理解题，文章所列四个活动的具体时间都是持续45分钟。选项A、C与文章事实不符，而选项D则无从判断。
15. B 细节理解题。四个活动中只有New York Writers, New York Stories是在下午举行的。
IV. 1. causes 2. Living 3. disappointed
4. harm 5. Approaches
6. exercise 7. less 8. Managing
9. Regular 10. breath
V. 书面表达
Dear Health Expert,
I have got a problem and I need to ask for your help. I feel I am too fat. What’s worse, I am putting on weight all the time. I am very worried about my figure and how I look. I even fear that some of my classmates laugh at me.
At one time, I tried to work out in a gym two or three times, but I finally gave up just because I had no time for it and always felt very tired after doing exercise. Once I tried going on a diet. However, after about a week, I could not go on because I felt so hungry that I was not able to continue my studies. Then I bought and took weight-loss pills in secret. Shortly after, they did work and I was losing weight fast. But soon I felt tired and weak sometimes.
I know those pills usually have bad effects on my health. Thus, I don’t know what I should do. Could you be kind enough to give me some good advice
Best wishes!
Xiaowei
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究Unit 3 Celebration
Warm-up & Lesson 1 Festivals21世纪教育网
建议用时 满分 实际用时 得分 错题档案
45分钟 60分
I. 汉译英（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.中秋节__________________
2.看月亮__________________
3.特殊场合__________________
4.月饼__________________
5.在中国的东北 __________________
6.参与，参加__________________
7.粘米__________________
8.烧毁__________________
9.愚弄某人 __________________
10.在过去 __________________
11.装饰__________________
12.全世界__________________
13.灯泡和电池 __________________
14.龙舟节 __________________
15.各种各样的__________________
II. 将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词（共14小题；每小题0.5分，满分7分）
1. We can finish the work in two days. The work _____ _____ _____ in two days.
2. They produce silk in Suzhou.
Silk ____ ______ in Suzhou.
3. The children will sing an English song.
An English song ____ ____ ___ by the children. [来源:21世纪教育网]
4. You needn't do it now.
It ____ _____ _____ by you now.
5. People use metal for making machines.
Metal ____ ____ for making machines.
6. He made me do that for him.
I ____ ____ ____ ____ that for him.
7. Did they build a bridge here a year ago
____ a bridge ____ here by them a year ago
8. We'll put on an English play in our school.
An English play ____ ____ _____ on in our school.
9. My brother often mends his watch.
His watch ____ ____ ____ by my brother.
10. We must water the flowers every day.
The flowers must ___ ___ (by us) every day.
11. They use knives for cutting things.
Knives ___ ___ for cutting things.
12. Did he break the window yesterday
____ the window ___ ____ ___ yesterday
13. They have sold out the light green dresses.
The light green dresses ____ _____ ____out.
14. We clean the classroom every day.
The classroom ____ ____ every day.
III. 用动词的正确语态填空（共22小题；每小题0.5分，满分11分）
1. The students _____ often _____(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.
2. That play ________(put) on again sometime next month.
3. The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to the hospital.
4. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop.
5. What ___ a knife ______ (make) of
6. A Piano concert _____________(give) here last Friday.
7. ______ the magazine ____(can take) out of the library
8. The room _____________ (clean) by me every day.
9. The stars _____________ (can see) in the daytime.
10. Some flowers __________ (water) by Li Ming already.
11. These kinds of machines __________ (make) in Japan.
12. Russian ____________ (learn) as the second language by some students in China.
13. The cinema ___________ (build) in 1985.
14. The bike ______________ (must not put) here.
15. A beautiful horse ___________ (draw) by John next day.
16. This kind of machine ___________ (can made) by uncle Wang.
17. The PLA ____________ (found) on August 1st, 1927.
18. By the time he was ten, the boy ________ (learn) English and French.
19. ______ you ____ (see) the film yet
Yes, I _______ (see) it last week.
20. Uncle Wang ____________ (live) here since 1980
21. Listen! Someone _________ (sing).
22. Tom ________ (not have) breakfast yesterday morning.[来源:21世纪教育网]
IV. 用方框中单词或短语的正确形式填空（共8小题；每小题0.5分，满分4分）
1.The room _____ by dozens of candle.
2. Tom ____________ his room with some photos of sports stars.
3.A firework display was organised to______ the Queen’s birthday.
4. The party is for students to _______ their graduation with family and friends.
5. I ___________ in the soccer team when the best player broke his leg.
6. The school _____________ by a mad man. Only two classrooms still stand.
7. Would you like to __________ the race tomorrow You have to run 10 km.
V. 8. The water must ________ to make sure it is clean and safe to drink.
VI. 单项填空（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
1. On National Day people sing and dance to ________the birth of our country.
A．congratulate　　　　 B．celebrate
C．greet D．salute
2.A party was held to ________their silver wedding.
A．celebrate B．memorize
C．congratulate D．welcome
3.The house ________six rooms altogether，________the study.
A．contains；containing
B．contains；including
C．includes；including
D．includes；containing
4.Many audiences listened to his speech very attentively from the very beginning to the end，my parents________.
A．included B．containing
C．including D．besides
5.Two of the world’s tallest buildings were completely ________in a crash.
A．harmed B．damaged
C．destroyed D．injured
6.(2011年濮阳高一检测)This room is ________with a bed and a cupboard.
A．provided B．decorated
C．beautified D．furnished
7.This hotel doesn’t ________breakfast and so you have to have meals outside.
A．give B．have
C．serve D．cook
8.My friend，who ________on the International Olympic Committee all his life，is retiring next month.
A．served B．is serving
C．had served D．has served
9.He has ________the army for five years.
A．joined B．joined in
C．served D．served in
10.(2011年梅州高一检测)Some students ________physical labor during the summer holidays.
A．attend B．take part in
C．join D．join to
11.It is often ________that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.
A．said B．to say
C．saying D．being said
12.(2010年高考四川卷)Because of the heavy traffic，it was already time for lunch break ________she got to her office.
A．since B．that
C．when D．until
13.—You don’t go to that supermarket quite often，do you
—No，I only go there ________because it’s too far away from my house.
A．eventually B．constantly
C．occasionally D．frequently
VII. 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1.________________(庆祝)his fifth birthday，my little son asked me to take him to Beijing.
2.We held a race ________________(庆祝)the Dragon Boat Festival.
3.Celebrating National Day is________________(一个特殊的时刻)．
4.They ________________(装饰房间) with flowers and balloons for Christmas.
5.The streets ________________(装饰着) with flags to welcome Chairman Hu.
答案与解析
[来源:21世纪教育网]
I.
1. the Mid-Autumn Festival 2. watch the moon 3. a special occasion 4. moon cakes
5. in the north-eastern part of China 6. take part in 7. sticky rice 8. burn down 9.fool somebody 10. in the past 11. decorate with 12. all over the world 13. light bulbs and batteries 14. the Dragon Boat Festival 15. all kinds of
II.
1.can be finished 2. is produced 3. will be sung 4. needn’t be done 5. are used 6. was made to do 7. was built 8. will be put 9. is often ment 10. be watered 11. are used 12. was…broken by him 13. have been…sold 14. is cleaned21世纪教育网
III.
1. are; told 2. will be put 3. must be sent 4. are sold 5. is; made of 6. was given 7. can; be taken 8. is cleaned 9. can be seen 10. have been watered 11. are made 12.is learnt 13.was built 14. must not be put 15. will be drawn 16. can be made 17. was founded 18. had learnt 19. Have; seen saw 20. has lived 21. is singing 22. didn’t have
IV.
1.is lit 2.has decorated 3. mark 4. celebrate
5.was included 6.was burnt down
7.take part in
8.be boiled
V.
1.解析：选B。句意为：在国庆节人们载歌载舞来庆祝我们国家的生日。celebrate庆祝。
2.解析：选A。celebrate庆祝(节日等)；memorize记住；congratulate表“祝贺”且常用于congratulate sb. on sth.结构。
3.解析：选B。句意为：这个房子包括书房在内，共有六个房间。contain强调一个或一种成分包含在另一个中。including为介词，意为“包括”，常放在名词(短语)/代词前。
4.解析：选A。句意为：包括我父母在内的很多听众从头到尾仔细地倾听了他的演讲。一方面，my parents是被包括在很多听众整体中的，因此用included或者including。而所填词在my parents后，因此选included。
5.解析：选C。句意为：世界上最高的两座大楼完全被毁坏了。destroy指彻底毁坏；harm伤害；damage(部分)损坏；injure受伤。
6.解析：选D。句意为：房间里布置了一张床和一个壁橱。furnish(在房间内等)布置家具。
7.解析：选C。句意：这家宾馆不提供早餐，所以你需要在外用餐。give“给予”；have“有”；cook“做(饭)”。只有serve“提供；服务”，符合题意。
8.解析：选D。首先根据后面的is retiring next month说明现在还在工作，另外根据all his life可知工作是持续的。持续到现在的动作或状态，应该用现在完成时，选D项。
9.解析：选D。“参军”可以用join the army，但join 是瞬间性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语for five years连用；serve in the army表示“在军队服兵役”，符合题意。
10.解析：选B。句意为：在暑假中，有些学生参加体力劳动。attend参加(会议)等；take part in参加(活动)；join加入(组织)；join to连接到……。
11.解析：选A。句意为：人们常说，人类天生就有说话的能力。It is said that...为固定句型，意思是“据说，人们说”。
12.解析：选C。句意：因为交通阻塞，当她到达办公室时已经是午休时间了。when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，符合句意，为正确答案。
13.解析：选C。考查副词词义辨析。从答语后半句“因为离我家太远了”可知我只能“偶尔”去那里，故选C。eventually最终；constantly经常地；occasionally偶尔；frequently 流利地。
VI.
1.To celebrate　2.in celebration of
3.a special occasion 4. decorated the room
5. were decorated
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burn down, celebrate, mark, light,
decorate, include, boil, take part inUnit 3 Celebration
Lesson 3 Weddings
建议用时 满分 实际用时 得分 错题档案
45分钟 60分
I.
II.
III. 完成句子（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
1.—Would you like to join us in the game
—I’m afraid not, for I have something important to ____________ (办理).
2.The old couple _____________(做礼拜)every weekend.
3.The students are going to ___________(听演讲)on AIDS this Saturday.
4.Many graduates clearly do_________ (对……有贡献/起促进作用) national wealth.
5.The passage is about Fitzgerald’s _____________(对……的贡献)the literary world.
6.Fresh air _________________(对……起促进作用)our health.
7. When they ______________(结婚), Michael was the best man.
8. I still have many story-books, _________ (包括)Gone with the Wind.
9. John _____________(对……贡献很小)the company and isn’t a man to be depended on (值得信赖). 21世纪教育网
10. Actually I don’t like____________(这两个电脑/网络游戏).
B
1. 我明天早上必须得早起。
I’ll _________ get up early tomorrow morning.
2. 许多学生都会操作电脑。
Many students ________operate the computer.
3. 现在肯定不可能是6点整！
It _________ be six o’clock now!
4. 经过三年的努力学习，他终于能够升入大学了。
After three years of hard work, he __________go to college. [21世纪教育网
5. 你不应该那么对待老师。
You _______treat your teacher like that.
IV. 选词（组）填空（共5空；每空2分，满分10分）
你能用所给的情态动词填空吗？
1.— Must I do it now
—No, you_____. /Yes, you_____ .
2. The Chinese _________ hold Guangzhou Asian Games successfully.
3. You __________ finish the task no later than the deadline.
4. Who _________ answer the question
V. 单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
1.Parents _____ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.
A. attach B. pay 21世纪教育网
C. link D. apply
2.—How often do you eat out
—_____ .
A. As usual B. Have no idea
C. It depends D. Generally speaking
3. My parents don’t mind what job I do _____ I am happy.
A. even though B. as soon as
C. as long as D. as though
4._____ of the two foreigners knows Chinese.
A. Both B. None
C. Neither D. All
5. —What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking
— _____ . But we need to be home before six o’clock for the football match.
A. Have a nice time B. Pardon me
C. That’s great D. You are right
6. There is a(n) _____ between smoking and heart disease.
A. drink B. think
C. ink D. link
7. At the beginning of class, the noise of desk _____ could be heard outside the classroom.
A. opened and closed
B. to be opened and closed
C. being opened and closed
D. to open and close
8.—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut
—You should try the barber’s _____ I go. It’s only 15.
A. as B. which
C. where D. that
9. A Dream of the Red Chamber is said _____ into dozens of languages in the last decade.
A. to have been translated
B. to translate
C. to be translated
D. to have translated
10. The new room _____ double happiness and beautiful pictures.
A. decorated with
B. was decorated with
C. had decorated with
D. has decorated with
11. —I’m going to take part in the mid-term examination next week.
— _____ .
A. Congratulations B. Good luck
C. With pleasure D. Have a good time
12. Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer _____ of them.
A. other B. any
C. none D. some
13. As we all know, all living things _____ the sun for their growth.
A. insist on B. depend on
C. connect to D. come on
14. I’m not sure if we will go to the beach this week. It all _____ the weather.
A. takes part in B. depends on
C. comes in D. comes to
15. _____ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.
A. Whatever B. Whenever
C. Wherever D. However
16. If you are interested in the job, you can write to our company and _____ .
A. supply B. apply
C. supply for D. apply for
17. When you’re in school there are lots of _____ for meeting people of all kinds.
A. opportunities B. reasons
C. speeches D. receptions
18. We won’t give up, _____ we should fail twenty times.
A. even if B. since
C. whether D. until
19. The young man made a _____ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.
A. prediction B. promise
C. plan D. contribution
20. Pictures _____ an important part in publishing children’s books.
A. play B. suffer
C. base D. view
21世纪教育网
答案与解析
I.
II. A
1. attend to
2.attend church
3.attend a lecture
4.contribute to
5.contributions to
6.contributes to
7.were married/got married
8.including
9.contributes little to
10. either of the computer games
B
1.have to
2.can
3. can’t
4.was able to
5.oughtn’t to/shouldn’t
III.
1.needn’t, must
2. were able to
3. have to
4. can
IV.
1.A。句意：父母们很重视教育。他们尽力给孩子们这个非常贵重的礼物。attach importance to“重视，认为……很重要”是固定短语, 其他pay付款，link联系；apply申请，应用。均不合题意。
2.C。句意：——你多长时间在外面吃一次饭？ ——视情况而定。as usual像往常一样；have no idea不知道；it depends视情况而定；generally speaking一般来说。
3.C。句意：只要我高兴，我父母不介意我从事什么工作。as long as只要; even though即使；as soon as一……就……; as though好像，仿佛。根据句意选C。
4.C。句意：这两个外国人都不懂汉语。由谓语knows是第三人称单数形式可排除A、D两项；none是对三者或三者以上的全部否定；neither是对两者的全部否定，故选C项。
5.C。考查交际用语。That’s great. 那太好了；Have a nice time. 祝你玩得高兴；Pardon me. 原谅我；You are right. 你说的对。由问句中的Shall we. . . ？可知表示征求意见，由此情景可知此处选C。
6.D。句意：心脏病和吸烟有关。link联系。21世纪教育网
7.C。句意：刚开始上课的时候，开关书桌的声音在教室外都能听到。根据句子结构，介词of后面接动词作宾语时，必须用v. -ing形式。四个选项中，只有C答案为v. -ing形式，故选C。
8.C。where引导定语从句，在定语从句中作地点状语。
9.A。句意：据说《红楼梦》在过去10年中已经被翻译成数十种语言。动词不定式to translate这一动作发生在谓语动作之前，所以应当用完成时；A Dream of the Red Chamber与translate之间是被动关系，所以用不定式的完成被动式。
10.B。decorate sth. with sth. 用某物装饰某物。decorate同the new room之间是被动关系，故选B。
11.B。考查情景交际。句意：——我下周要参加期中考试。——祝你好运。对别人即将要做的事表示祝福。Good luck. 祝你好运； Congratulations. 祝贺你；With pleasure. 我将很高兴（去做某事）；Have a good time. 祝你玩得开心。
12.B。考查代词。句意：Jane被问了许多问题，但她一个也没有回答。not any表示完全否定，也可以说：Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she answered none of them. 。
13.B。句意：众所周知，万物生长都要依靠太阳。depend on依靠, 符合句意。insist on坚持; connect to连接; come on加油；快点。
14.B。句意：我不确定本周我们是否去海滨，一切看天气情况而定。depend on依靠，取决于。
15.D。however为副词，在句中修饰形容词hungry, however=no matter how, 意思为“无论多么”, 引导让步状语从句。
16.B。句意：如果你对这项工作感兴趣你可以给我们公司写信申请。apply (vi. )申请；apply for申请得到，后面需要跟宾语。supply供应; supply sth. to sb. 为某人供应某物。
17.A。句意：上学时，你有许多机会接触到各种人。opportunity机会，符合句意。reason理由，speech演讲和reception招待会, 这三个选项都不合句意。
18.A。句意：即使我们失败了20次，我们也不放弃。even if即使；since既然，自从；whether是否；until直到。
19.B。句意：这位年轻人向他父母许诺说毕业之后他将努力自食其力。make a promise答应；make a prediction预测；make a contribution作出贡献。
20.A。句意：图画在出版儿童读物中起着重要作用。play a. . . part in. . . 在……中起……作用。
50-60分 36-49分 少于35分
Great！我真棒！ Good！还行！ Come on！继续努力！
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can, be able to, have to, must, needUnit 3 Amazing people
Section D Project
建议用时 满分 实际用时 得分 错题档案
45分钟 60分
I.
Ⅰ.用succeed的适当形式填空 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1. The operation was quite .
2. I wished him in his new job.
3. Who Mr Bush as the chairman
4. He in winning the first prize.
5. Failure is the mother of .21世纪教育网
Ⅱ. 用适当的介词或副词填空（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分10分）
1. A working party has been set up to look _______ the problem.
2. Look out thieves.
3. If you want to know how a word is used,look the word in your dictionary.
4.When others are fighting, don’t look .
Ⅲ.单项填空（共15小题；前十小题每小题1分，后五小题每小题2分，满分20分）
1.I’ve what I learned to the practical production.
A. appointed B. applied
C. succeeded D. appealed
2. Peter has been out of work for half a year，so he wants to a job in this company.
A. prepare for B. apply for
C. wait for D. care for
3. He knows the rules but does not know how
to them.
A. control B. direct
C. apply D. run
4. Scientific research results can now be
quickly to factory production.
A. used B. applied
C. tried D. practiced
5. No one enjoys in public.
A. laugh B. laughing at
C. being laughed at D. to be laughed at
6. I want to go out without .
A. seeing B. being seen
C. to see D. to be seen
7.Congratulations on your , president.
A. electing B. being elected
C. elected D. to be elected
8. The discovery of new evidence led to .
A. the thief having caught
B. catch the thief
C. the thief being caught[来源:21世纪教育网]
D. the thief to be caught
9. in public made her embarrassed.
A. Blaming B. Blamed
C. Being blamed D. T o blame
10. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help into buying something they don’t really need.
A. to persuade B. persuading
C. being persuaded D. be persuaded
11. Not only his sisters but also
David the film.
A. thinks highly of B. think highly of
C. thinks high of D. think high of
12. The teacher, together with the
students discussing Reading Skills that newly published in America.
A. are; were B. is; were[21世纪教育网
C. are; was D. is; was
13. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only ,but students became more interested in the lessons.
A. saved was teacher’s energy
B. was teachers’ energy saved
C. teachers’ energy was saved
D. was saved teachers’ energy
14. Without enough evidence, the man could not himself to be innocent.
A. say B. make
C. prove D. tell
15.Perhaps this book will of some use to you in your studies.
A. prove B. be proved
C. suggest D. be turned out
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）
Zhang Heng was a Chinese mathematician，astronomer and geographer，living AD 100—200 in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He wrote a great deal of literary works，which gained him considerable fame（名声）as a young man. He served several positions in the government，but he later refused to serve in the government and spent the rest of life far away from the capital city，where he spent almost all of his time on scientific studies.
There were many false scientific theories about the universe and earth at that time. His theory was looked down upon because it was quite different from what people usually held. His idea of the universe was：the sky is like an egg and the earth is like the yolk of the egg，floating alone in the centre of the universe.
In the year of AD 132，Zhang Heng invented the seismoscope for predicting and measuring earthquakes. Such a device wasn’t created in Europe until 1，600 years later in France.
After years of observing the sky，Zhang Heng was able to draw a very detailed map of the stars. His star map showed 124 constellations（星群）with a total of 2，500 stars，320 of which were bright stars with known names as of today. He also gave proper explanation to the world for the first time on the moon eclipse(月食）．
Zhang was also a famous and talented poet and wrote more than twenty beautiful poems. He has continued the influence on ancient Chinese culture. His works titled Dong Jing Glimpse and Xi Jing Glimpse have lively described about the local culture and folk art performances in the cities of Xi’an and Luoyang.
1.Besides being a famous Chinese mathematician，Zhang Heng was also a famous ．
a. astronomer b. geographer c. historian
d. poet e. politician
A. abcd B.abd C.bcd D. abde
2．What can we learn from the passage
A. Zhang Heng was the first person to draw a map of the stars in the world.
B. European people didn’t know how to predict earthquakes in the 18th century.
C. Dong Jing Glimpse and Xi Jing Glimpse are mainly about the culture of China.
D. Chinese people first knew why there was moon eclipse about 1，800 years ago.
3．The underlined word “considerable” in Paragraph 1 means .
A. complex B. important
C. horrible D. much
4．What is this passage mainly about
A. Some of Zhang Heng’s famous theories.
B. A brief introduction to the ancient Chinese scientist Zhang Heng.
C. How Zhang Heng made some of his important discoveries.
D. A brief introduction to Zhang Heng’s important inventions.
21世纪教育网
答案与解析
Ⅰ. 1.successful 2.success 3.succeeded
4.succeeded 5.success
Ⅱ.1.into 2.for 3.up 4.on
Ⅲ.1.B apply...to...把……应用到……上。
2.B apply for a job申请工作。
3.C 句意：他知道这些规则，但是不知道怎样应用。apply“使用，应用”。
4.B be applied to...被应用到……。
5.C 句意：没人喜欢在公众场合被嘲笑。
6.B without being seen 表示“没有被人发现”。
7.B 句意：祝贺你被选为董事长。
8.C to为介词，后接动词时要用动名词形式，而小偷是“被”抓的。
9.C 句中缺主语，不用B项；表示她“受到责备”让她很难堪，故选C。
10.C can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事；而人们是“被说服”买东西。
11.A 句中的谓语动词要与靠近它的主语David保持一致，故用单数；think highly of “高度评价”， 为固定短语。
12.D 句子的主语是the teacher,谓语动词用
单数； Reading Skills后跟定语从句，从句的谓语动词与先行词一致，而 Reading Skills指的是书名，故用单数。
13.B 句意：电脑在教学中应用，结果不仅
节省了老师的精力，也使学生变得对课程更感兴趣。在not only...but (also)...连接的句子中，如果not only放在句首则本句用部分倒装，但but （also）后连接的句子则不能用倒装。故选B。
14.C 本题考查“prove sb.+ to be+ adj.”结构。
15.A 考查“prove+ of+ n.”结构。
Ⅳ. 1.B 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句和最后一段第一句可知。
2.D 推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可推断出中国人在张衡生活的那个时代就知道了月食原理。
3.D 词义猜测题。根据which gained him的语境可知张衡的那些文学作品在他年轻的时候给他赢得了很多声誉。21世纪教育网
4.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是关于中国东汉的著名科学家张衡的简介。
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good
Section C Grammar and usage
第一题组：
I.单项填空
1. I don’t think Richard could have done such a stupid thing last night,
A. do I B. could he
C. did he D. has he
2. (2013·成都高一检测) We have spotted (发现) the location, we thought is the site of Emperor Qin Shihuang.
A. that B. what
C. which D. where
3. (2013·宜宾高一检测) —When did the young man save you
—January 1st, 2012, I can never forget.
A. when B. which
C. that D. where
4. To have a family reunion dinner at a restaurant, you need to book the restaurant and select dishes on the menu months before it,
A. don’t you B. didn’t you
C. mustn’t you D. needn’t you
5. (2013·长沙高一检测) Judging from his face, 21世纪教育网
there was a confident smile, we knew that he didn’t lose heart.
A. in which B. from which
C. by which D. on which
6. —David, you clean the blackboard today,
—With pleasure. I cleaned it yesterday, though.
A. will you B. do you
C. don’t you D. didn’t you
7. (2013·蚌埠高一检测) Leave him a note at the reception desk, he will learn how to find you.
A. which B. from which
C. with which D. on which
8. is announced in today’s newspaper, they have succeeded in solving many problems based on the new theory.
A. It B. That
C. As D. What
9. That is the small house less than 20 square meters, under roof lives a large family of three generations.
A. which B. whose
C. its D. that
10. (2013·株洲高一检测) Yesterday Frank worked deep into the night; this is the second time this week he’s stayed up,
A. didn’t he B. isn’t it
C. isn’t this D. hasn’t he
11.—I don’t know why Tom was absent from yesterday’s meeting.
—He must have been sick,
A. isn’t he B. mustn’t he
C. didn’t he D. wasn’t he
12. (2013·扬州高一检测) The girl in plain clothes,[来源:21世纪教育网]
was wonderfully calm in face of danger, was just sixteen years old.
A. when B. which
C. what D. who
13. The dictionary, a few pages are missing, is of no use.
A. which B. of which
C. whose D. of that
14. The last time they went to Scotland was in May,
the weather was beautiful.
A. that B. when
C. where D. which
15. (2013· 广州高一检测) On the third floor there are two rooms, is used as a meeting-room.
A. one of them
B. the larger of which
C. and a larger of them
D. the largest one of which
16. (2012·山东高考)Maria has written two novels, both of have been made into television series.
A. them B. that
C. which D. what
17. (2012·陕西高考)It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.
A. that B. where
C. which D. what
18. (2012·江苏高考)After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.
A. which B. who
C. where D. what
19. (2012·安徽高考)A lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.
A. as B. it
C. which D. this
20. (2012·四川高考)In our class there are 46 students, half wear glasses.
A. in whom B. in them
C. of whom D. of them
21. (2012·天津高考)I wish to thank Professor Smith, without help I would never have got this far.
A. who B. whose
C. whom D. which
22. (2012· 江苏高考)There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent,
A. is there B. isn’t there
C. is he D. isn’t he
23. (2011·上海高考)It doesn’t matter if they want to come to your party,
A. doesn’t it B. does it
C. don’t they D. do they
24. (2011·重庆高考)I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did,
A. could he B. didn’t I[来源:21世纪教育网]
C. didn’t you D. could they
25. (2009·陕西高考)He must be helping the old man to water the flowers,
A. is he B. isn’t he
C. must he D. mustn’t he
26. (2009·辽宁高考)It’s the first time that he has been to Australia,
A. isn’t he B. hasn’t he
C. isn’t it D. hasn’t it
27. (2009·湖南高考)You and I could hardly work together,
A. could you B. couldn’t I
C. couldn’t we D. could we
II. 填入适当的关系代词或关系副词
1. James lent me some money, was very generous of him.
2. Here are players from Japan, some of are our old friends.
3. This is the boy father died three years ago.
4. The park we saw the day before yesterday is very beautiful.
5. Do you know the student was praised at the meeting
6. I will cherish the time I won the prize in the English competition.
7. They work in a factory makes radio parts.
8. I met the famous professor in the hotel,
the meeting was held.
9. These are the pictures I took in Hangzhou.
10. This is the teacher taught me English in my middle school.
11. I’m taking weight-loss pills called Fat-Less,
are quite popular among young women here.
12. My mother, you met last year, keeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous.
13. My mother insisted on sending me to the hospital, I received good medical treatment.
14. It’s the same in China — many people, some of21世纪教育网
are not overweight at all, are always going on a diet.
15. He studies in a school buildings are built on top of a hill.
16. I am looking for my glasses, without I can’t watch TV clearly.
III. 写出附加疑问部分，完成反意疑问句
1. Her daughter had the carpets and curtains cleaned,
2. Magaret scarcely comes to visit you on Christmas Day,
3. Let’s listen to the radio program that the teacher mentioned,
4. You think you’re funny,
5. Janet used to take part in labor in that village,
6. What beautiful weather it is,
7. He ought to go to Guangzhou by plane,
8. We never dared to ask him a question,
9. Nobody will believe how difficult his work has been,
10. Jack has coffee with breakfast,
11. Looking good is important to women,
12. We shouldn’t be ashamed of the way we look,
13. He is not the man who gave us a talk,
14. I think chickens can swim,
15. She has finished it,
答案与解析
第一题组：
I. 1.C 考查反意疑问句。句意：我认为理查德昨晚不会做这样愚蠢的事情，是吗？否定前移情况下的反意疑问句用肯定句式，且反意疑问部分的主语和助动词与从句一致，由时间状语last night可知应用一般过去式。故选C。
2.C 考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子可知空格处引导定语从句，we thought是插入语，从句缺少主语，应考虑用关系代词，又是非限制性定语从句，故选C。
3.B 考查非限制性定语从句。答句句意：在2012年1月1日，我将永远不会忘记这一天。先行词January 1st, 2012在定语从句中作宾语。
4.A 考查反意疑问句。句意：为了可以在饭店举行一个家庭聚会，你需要提前数月预订饭店并依据菜单点菜。陈述部分为肯定句且主句为一般现在时，故选A。
5.D 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：从他脸上自信的笑容来判断，我们知道他没灰心。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词face，且由句意可知on which相当于a confident smile on his face，故选D。
6.A 考查反意疑问句。前句句意：戴维，你今天擦黑板，好吗？陈述部分为祈使句，故用will you/ won’t you均可。
7.B 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：在前台给他留个便条，从这个便条他就能找到你了。此处a note是先行词，其在定语从句中作from的宾语。后半句相当于he will learn how to find you from the note。
8.C 考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。句意：正如今天的报纸所宣称的，他们基于新的理论成功地解决了许多问题。此处是as引导的非限制性定语从句，as指代后面整个句子的内容。
9.B 考查“介词+关系词”用法。此题容易错选C项，但是选C项的话，under roof lives a large family of three generations就是个单句，就需要有连词连接这两个单句。
10.B 考查反意疑问句。后半句句意：这是他这周第二次熬夜了，是吗？陈述部分为肯定句，故用isn’t it。
11.D 考查反意疑问句。答句句意：他一定是病了，是吗？must have done表对过去的肯定推测，且陈述部分为肯定句，故用wasn’t he。
12.D 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：穿着普通衣服的那个女孩只有十六岁，她在遇见危险的时候很冷静。此处the girl作先行词，其在定语从句中作主语。
13.B 句意：那本缺失了几页的词典没有用了。由句式结构可知，a few pages与先行词dictionary为所属关系，要用介词of 表示，介词后面不用that。故选B。
14.B 考查定语从句。句意：他们上次去苏格兰是在五月，那时候天气非常好。when引导定语从句，修饰先行词May。
15.B 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：在三楼有两个房间，较大的一个被用做会议室。the larger of两者中较大的一个，介词后用which，故选B。
16.C 句意：玛利亚已经写了两部小说，它们都被拍摄成电视剧了。分析句子结构可知novels是定语从句的先行词，指物，引导词要用that或which，又因为介词of后面不能接that来引导定语从句，此处的非限制性定语从句只能用which来引导；them不能作定语从句的引导词；what不能引导形容词性从句，只能引导名词性从句。根据以上分析可知选C。
17.C 句意：这是她第三次赢得比赛了，这让我们大家都很惊讶。分析句子结构可知这是一个非限制性定语从句，排除A项和D项（that不能引导非限制性定语从句，what只能引导名词性从句）；又因为定语从句中缺主语，所以排除B项；C项which可引导非限制性定语从句，代表整个句子的内容，翻译为“这，这一点”。所以C项符合题意。
18.B 句意：洪水过后，那个地区的人们遭受很大痛苦，他们急需洁净的水、药品以及居住场所以便生存。A项指代事物；B项指代人；C项指代地点；D项不能引导定语从句。
19.A 关系代词指整个一句话A lot of language learning is happening in the first year of life，并在句中作主语。as引导的非限制性定语从句可位于句首、句中和句后，意为“正如，就像”，as has been discovered意为“正如发现的那样”。which引导定语从句常放句末，正确答案应该是A。如果选择选项B或D就出现两个句子了。
20.C 句意：我们班有46名学生，其中一半都戴眼镜。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构。根据句意和从句中的搭配half of…可知，应用of来表示部分与整体之间的关系。
21.B 句意：我希望感谢史密斯教授，没有他的帮助，我永远不会走这么远。分析题干可知“without help I would never have got this far”为定语从句修饰先行词Professor Smith，并且涉及了“介词+whose+名词”结构，其相当于“without his help”，故选B。
22.A 句意：毫无疑问，在你看来他是清白的，是吗？根据前面there be句子里含有否定意义的词little，所以反意疑问句用肯定形式，其主谓应与陈述部分的主谓保持一致，故选A项。21世纪教育网
23.B 句意：他们来不来参加你的晚会没关系，是不是？由句式结构可知，该句为反意疑问句，陈述部分的主语为形式主语it，真正的主语为if引导的主语从句。反意疑问部分的主语和谓语与陈述部分的主语和谓语保持一致，即主语为it，谓语为does，又因为陈述部分为否定形式，所以反意疑问部分应用肯定形式。
24.B 句意：我告诉他们并非每个人都可以跑得和你一样快，不是吗？反意疑问句的基本原则就是与主句主谓保持一致。陈述部分为肯定，故附加部分为否定，本句含有一个宾语从句且主句为I told them…，所以选择B项。
25.B 句意：他一定在帮助那个老人浇花，是吗？陈述部分句子中含有情态动词must，且表示推测时，附加疑问句不能用must本身，而应和其后的动词保持一致，故正确答案为isn’t he。
26.C 句意：这是他第一次去澳大利亚，是吗？陈述部分是含有定语从句的主从复合句，故附加疑问句的主语和谓语应与主句的主语和谓语保持一致。因此C项正确。
27.D 句意：你和我几乎不能一起共事，是吗？主语是“你和我”，因此，附加疑问句的主语应该用we；陈述句中含有hardly表否定意义，附加疑问句应用肯定形式。故答案为D。
II. 1.which 2. whom 3. whose 4. which/ that
5. who/ that 6. when 7. which/ that
8. where 9. which/ that 10. who/ that
11. which 12. who 13. where
14. whom 15. whose 16. which
III. 1. didn’t she 2. does she 3. shall we
4. don’t you 5. didn’t she
6. isn’t it 7. oughtn’t he
8. did we 9. will they
10. doesn’t he 11.isn’t it
12. should we 13. is he
14. can’t they 15. hasn’t she
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究Unit 3 Celebration
Lesson 2 Parties
建议用时[21世纪教育网 满分 实际用时 得分 错题档案[来源:21世纪教育网]
45分钟 60分
I. 翻译以下短语（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
1.热烈地接待某人_________
2.向某人申请某物__________
3.工薪阶层__________
4.向某人祝贺___________
5.决不,任何时候都不________
6.曾经； 一度 ______________
7.盼望； 期待 ____________
8.将某物应用于某物__________________
II. 根据首字母或汉语提示填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. Ann is a _______(可爱的) girl. We like her very much.
2. He didn't _______(接受) her gift yesterday.
3. I had no _________(机会) to tell her about it.
4.As the wages were low, there were few a_________ for the job.
5. These songs are popular among t_________.
III. 完成句子（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
1. 他想吃点东西。
He feels like ___ ___.
2.这个问题对我来说太难了。
The question is _____ ______difficult for me.
3.那太过分了。
That is _____ ______.
4.申请这份工作的学生数量让人惊讶。
An astonishing number of students ______ _____ ______ _____.
5.吃太多的脂肪对你的健康有害。
Eating _____ _____ fat is bad for your health.
6.作为点心，水果比巧克力更有益于健康。
It’s healthier to ____ _____ fruit rather than chocolate.
7.我们在小吃店喝咖啡、吃三明治 。
We had coffee and sandwiches ___ ___ ____.
8.她总是穿着得体，因为她是个时髦的人。
She is always smartly dressed because she is ____.
IV. 选词填空（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
1.If it’s very formal, you ________dress smartly.
2. Nowadays you ____________ be too formal.
3. You _________ arrive late to a dinner party.
4. You _______ take something with you.
5. You _________ drink too much at parties.
6. And you _________ accept a lift home from a person you don’t know.
7. You ______ be careful.
V. 用适当的介词填空（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）
1. They gave a reception ___ the new members last night.
2. They arranged to meet ____ reception at 7 o’clock.
3. My doctor asked me a bunch ___ questions in the hospital.
4. Her shirt is worn and bunches ___ around the collar.
VI. 单项填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
1. On their arrival, they were_______.
A. received a warm reception
B. friendly received
C. held a warm reception [21世纪教育网
D. given a friendly reception
2. A grand wedding _____will be held in the hotel.
A. conference B. gathering
C. course D. reception
3. He had to live a hard life with _____, so Tom does a second job.
A. such a low salary
B. such low a salary
C. so little salary
D. so much salary
4.—My boss kept his word and____ my salary today.
—What good mews! Congratulations!
A. rose B. raised
C. reduced D. cut
5. When you listen to the teacher. You must make notes___ for reference after class.
A. from time to time B. now and again
C. at times D. all above
6. I thought him a naughty boy_____ I saw him.
A. for the first time B. the first time
C. when the first time D. the first time that
7.—Li Lei has been employed by the big company.
—Oh, how lucky he was! It is said that only_____ finally chosen.
A. one of the fifty applicants was
B. one applicant of the fifty were
C. one of the fifty applicants were
D. one applicants of the fifty were
8. The boy was so poor that6 he decided to ____ the bank ___ loan.
A. apply, to B. apply to, for
VII. C. apply , for C. apply to, to
VIII. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
High school seems bigger. There are 1 kids and it’s a totally new environment. It could be a 2 time for new students, 3 it isn’t really that bad. The first day of course is always terrifying（令人恐惧的）, but then again, the first day of middle school was probably the 4 . Of course you might get lost during the first few days 5 your classes, but after a while what seems like a large school really isn’t.
One thing that’s really cool about high school is that there are so many more classes that you can 6 . For example, if you like 7 , there are many art classes. At the same time, there are 8 classes, which you can’t take in middle school 9 photography and psychology. There are many new things in high school that make it much more 10 .
In high school, you’re able to join more clubs, play more sports, and take part in more 11 , and at the same time make new friends with kids with the same 12 as you. Also, these activities can give you a 13 to learn something that you might not have had the opportunity to learn in 14 .
High school is different 15 everyone, but there’s one thing that’s 16 . You’re going to have just as much fun here as you 17 before. But having fun isn’t enough though! You’re 18 so you have to be more responsible. Everything changes when you get 19 , but the changes aren’t that bad. You 20 worry too much about growing up.
1. A. less B. few C. more D. many
2. A. terrible B. popular C. good D. worried
3. A. but B. and C. while D. or
4. A. different B. same C. rich D. difficult
5. A. attending to B. looking for
C. finding out D. knowing of
6. A. take B. join C. give D. learn
7. A. dancing B. sports C. art D. singing
8. A. other B. another
C. others D. the other
9. A. without B. like C. except D. as
10. A. fun B. boring C. busy D. tiring
11. A. activities B. classes
C. lectures D. groups
12. A. customs B. classes
C. ages D. interest
13. A. chance B. time C. place D. space
14. A. your home B. middle school
C. society D. primary school
15. A. in B. from C. on D. for
16. A. sure B. certain C. doubtful D. believable
17. A. did B. created[来源:21世纪教育网]
C. remembered D. made
18. A. taking classes B. growing up
C. joining activities D. making friends
19. A. older B. cleverer C. taller D. wiser
20. A. can’t B. mustn’t
C. shouldn’t D. won’t
答案与解析
I.
II.
1.give a warm reception to)
2.make an application to sb for sth)
3.the salaried class)
4.congratulate sb on sth)
5.at no time)
6.at one time)
7.look forward to )
8.apply sth to sth)
III.
1. lovely
2.accept
4. applicants
3. opportunity
5.teenagers
IV.
1. a; snack 2.much too 3. too much 4.apply for the job 5.too much 6.snack on 7.at the snack-bar 8. smart
V.
1.should 2. don’t have to
3. shouldn’t 4. should
5.shouldn’t 6.shouldn’t 7.must
VI.
1.to
2. in/ at
3. of
4. up
VII.
1.A receive a warm reception 意为“受到热烈的接待”。
2.D wedding reception 意为“婚宴”。
3.A salary 为可数名词。“such+ a/an +adj. +单数名词” 为一固定结构。
4.B 根据句意可知。
5.D at times ; sometimes; now and then/again 都可以表达“时常”的意思。
6.B the fist time 是连词“第一次”的意思，引导时
间状语从句，前面不能有for。
7.A 根据句意可知谓语动词用单数
8. B 向银行申请贷款
VIII.
1.C 由第一句“High school seems bigger. ”中比较级形式判定。
2.A 人多，环境新，给新生的感觉是“糟糕的”。
3.A 由下文“不是那么糟糕”，看得出上下文是转折关系，所以选“but”。
4.B 根据上下文，此处指各个中学情况大致“相同”。
5.B 指刚到校时“寻找”上课的教室。
6.A take classes“上课”。
7.Ｃ 由下一句“there are many art classes. ”可知。
8.Ａ 与前面的ｍany相对而言。
9.B like“例如”。
10.A fun“有趣的”。
11.A 由下文的activities得知答案。21世纪教育网
12.D 交朋友的当然是有共同“兴趣”的了。
13.A chance“机会”。
14.B 在高中之前的是“初中”。
15.D for“对……来说”。
16.B “确定的”。
17.A 在此处代替“had”。
18.B “长大”了负的责任就会更多了。
19.A get older“（年龄）变得更大”。
20.C 此处指“不应该”为长大而担忧。
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
牛哥的小弟原创，2 1 世￡纪＼教だ育$网*版权所有，违者必究
don’t have to, should (x 2), shouldn’t (x 3), must