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外研（新标准）版九年级上学期Module 1 Unit 2 小练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．Today is
fine. The sun is (照耀) and the sky is
blue.
2．Do you
know the boy who sits (在……的旁边) Sam
3．She won a (银质的) medal in the high jump.
4．There
are several (小溪) on the mountain. They
are very clear.
5．We're on duty today, so after school we'll r
and do some cleaning in the classroom.
二、语法填空
6．用括号内所给单词的适当形式补全短文。
John likes (read)
very much. His father has a library and the boy (read)
most of the books in it. So he often (borrow)
books from the school library. He reads books when he (be)
free and does, nothing but reading at home on weekends. Once he even (read)
a novel in class because it was very interesting. Of course he couldn't hear
what the teacher (say). So he (fall)
behind. The headmaster had a talk with him and told him (not
read) novels in class. At last, he realized that he was wrong and said, "I'm
sorry. I (not do) it again." And now he reads
books after he finishes (do) all his homework.
三、阅读理解
7．阅读理解
Here is some information about some of the wonders
of the world. I am sure you will be interested in them.
The
Pyramids of Egypt There are about eighty pyramids known today. The
most well 一 known was for Pharaoh (法老)
Khufu. It is known as the "Great Pyramid". It's also the largest
one. Workers used about 2. 3 million blocks of stones to build it. (A) 用了20年药时间才建成。
The Hanging
Gardens of Babylon The gardens sat on a hill. They were large and
wonderful structures (建笑物). Many parts of the gardens
were high u on large columns (支柱). There were many
big and green trees with lovely flowers. Although there are many different
ideas about the gardens. we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed (存在)!
The
Lighthouse of Alexandria The Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed over
2,000 years ago. It was in Egypt too. (B) It was one of the ancient wonders of the
world, about 135 metres high. It was once the highest building in the
world. Although it doesn't exist now, many people come to see its relics (遗址) every year.
（1）The passage has talked about _________________ wonder (s) of the world.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
（2）"__________________" has the same meaning as Sentence A.
A．We built it for twenty years.
B．It spent twelve years building it.
C．It took twenty years to build it.
D．Workers took twelve years to build it.
（3）__________________ raised high up many parts of the gardens.
A．Big green trees B．Lovely flowers
C．Stones D．Large columns
（4）4. The Chinese meaning of Part B is"______________________".
A．它是世界奇迹之一 B．它是世界古代奇观之一
C．它是世界古代奇观 D．它是世界自然奇观之一
（5）Which of the following is NOT true
A．The Great Pyramid was built with many stones.
B．Scientists can prove that the Hanging Gardens of Babylon have ever existed.
C．The Lighthouse of Alexandria was in Egypt.
D．The Lighthouse of Alexandria was about 135 metres high.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】shining
【知识点】单词拼写；分词
【解析】【分析】句意：今天很好，阳光明媚，天空是蓝色的。根据助动词is可知时态是现在进行时，照耀，shine是动词，故此处是现在分词，故填shining。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意现在进行时的用法。
2．【答案】beside
【知识点】单词拼写；简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意：你认识坐在山姆旁边的人吗？在……的旁边，beside，是介词，故填beside。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记beside的用法。
3．【答案】silver
【知识点】单词拼写；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意： 她赢得了跳高银牌。medal是名词，其前是形容词，银质的，silver是形容词，故填silver。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记silver的用法。
4．【答案】streams
【知识点】单词拼写；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：有几个小溪在山上，他们很清澈。此处缺少名词做there be句型的主语，小溪，stream是名词，several修饰名词复数，故填streams。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记stream和名词复数的用法。
5．【答案】remain
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：今天我们值日，所以放学后我们将留在教室里打扫卫生。will后跟动词原形，根据句意可知是留下打扫卫生，结合首字母提示，remain留下，符合题意，故答案为remain。
【点评】考查动词原形。注意识记动词remain的用法。
6．【答案】reading；reads；borrows；is；read；said；fell；not to read；won't do；doing
【知识点】语法填空；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍约翰非常喜欢阅读。
（1）句意：约翰非常喜欢阅读。like doing，喜欢做某事，故此处是动名词，read是动词，故填reading。
（2）句意：他的父亲有一个图书馆，男孩在里面读了大部分的书。此处缺少谓语动词，描述客观事实是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词是单三式，read是动词，故填reads。
（3）句意：所以他经常从学校图书馆借书。此处缺少谓语动词，描述客观事实是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词是单三式，borrow是动词，故填borrows。
（4）句意：他有空就看书，周末除了在家看书什么也不做。此处缺少谓语动词，描述客观事实是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词是单三式，be的单三式是is，故填is。
（5）句意：有一次，他甚至在课堂上读了一本小说，因为它非常有趣。描述过去是一般过去时，read是动词，过去式是read，故填read。
（6）句意：他当然听不见老师在说什么。描述过去是一般过去时，say是动词，过去式是said，故填said。
（7）句意：所以他落后了。描述过去是一般过去时，fall是动词，过去式是fell，故填fell。
（8）句意：校长和他谈了谈，告诉他在课堂上不要读小说。tell sb not to do，固定搭配，告诉某人不要做某事，故填not to read。
（9）句意：最后他意识到自己错了，说:“对不起。我会在那么做了。”描述将来是一般将来时，will do，否定形式是won't+动词原形，do是动词，故填won't do。
（10）句意：现在他做完所有的作业后就看书。finished doing，固定搭配，此处是动名词，do是动词，故填doing。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，主谓一致搭配等多种用法。
7．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】政治经济文化类
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文给我们介绍了埃及金字塔，巴比伦的空中花园和亚历山大灯塔三大奇观的一些信息。
（1）细节理解题。根据表格内左栏里的内容The Pyramids of Egypt；The Hanging Gardens of Babylon和 The Lighthouse of Alexandria可知本文介绍了埃及金字塔，巴比伦的空中花园和亚历山大灯塔三大奇观，故答案为C。
（2）汉译英题。A： We built it for twenty years.我们建了20年。B： It spent twelve years building it.它花了12年的时间才建成。C： It took twenty years to build it.花了20年才建成。D： Workers took twelve years to build it.工人们花了12年时间才建成；根据汉语提示可知C符合题意，故答案为C。
（3）细节理解题。根据 Many parts of the gardens were high up large columns (支柱). 可知花园的许多地方耸立着高大的柱子，故答案为D。
（4）英译汉题。 It 它；was是； one of ……其中之一；the ancient wonders 古代奇观；of the world 世界的；句意为它是世界古代奇观之一 ，故答案为B。
（5）细节理解题。根据 we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed (存在)! 可知我们不确定巴比伦空中花园是否存在过，故答案为B。
【点评】考查政治经济文化类阅读。细节理解题，首先找出问句中的关键词，然后定位到文章具体位置，选出正确选项即可。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
外研（新标准）版九年级上学期Module 1 Unit 2 小练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．Today is
fine. The sun is (照耀) and the sky is
blue.
【答案】shining
【知识点】单词拼写；分词
【解析】【分析】句意：今天很好，阳光明媚，天空是蓝色的。根据助动词is可知时态是现在进行时，照耀，shine是动词，故此处是现在分词，故填shining。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意现在进行时的用法。
2．Do you
know the boy who sits (在……的旁边) Sam
【答案】beside
【知识点】单词拼写；简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意：你认识坐在山姆旁边的人吗？在……的旁边，beside，是介词，故填beside。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记beside的用法。
3．She won a (银质的) medal in the high jump.
【答案】silver
【知识点】单词拼写；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意： 她赢得了跳高银牌。medal是名词，其前是形容词，银质的，silver是形容词，故填silver。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记silver的用法。
4．There
are several (小溪) on the mountain. They
are very clear.
【答案】streams
【知识点】单词拼写；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：有几个小溪在山上，他们很清澈。此处缺少名词做there be句型的主语，小溪，stream是名词，several修饰名词复数，故填streams。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记stream和名词复数的用法。
5．We're on duty today, so after school we'll r
and do some cleaning in the classroom.
【答案】remain
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：今天我们值日，所以放学后我们将留在教室里打扫卫生。will后跟动词原形，根据句意可知是留下打扫卫生，结合首字母提示，remain留下，符合题意，故答案为remain。
【点评】考查动词原形。注意识记动词remain的用法。
二、语法填空
6．用括号内所给单词的适当形式补全短文。
John likes (read)
very much. His father has a library and the boy (read)
most of the books in it. So he often (borrow)
books from the school library. He reads books when he (be)
free and does, nothing but reading at home on weekends. Once he even (read)
a novel in class because it was very interesting. Of course he couldn't hear
what the teacher (say). So he (fall)
behind. The headmaster had a talk with him and told him (not
read) novels in class. At last, he realized that he was wrong and said, "I'm
sorry. I (not do) it again." And now he reads
books after he finishes (do) all his homework.
【答案】reading；reads；borrows；is；read；said；fell；not to read；won't do；doing
【知识点】语法填空；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍约翰非常喜欢阅读。
（1）句意：约翰非常喜欢阅读。like doing，喜欢做某事，故此处是动名词，read是动词，故填reading。
（2）句意：他的父亲有一个图书馆，男孩在里面读了大部分的书。此处缺少谓语动词，描述客观事实是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词是单三式，read是动词，故填reads。
（3）句意：所以他经常从学校图书馆借书。此处缺少谓语动词，描述客观事实是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词是单三式，borrow是动词，故填borrows。
（4）句意：他有空就看书，周末除了在家看书什么也不做。此处缺少谓语动词，描述客观事实是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词是单三式，be的单三式是is，故填is。
（5）句意：有一次，他甚至在课堂上读了一本小说，因为它非常有趣。描述过去是一般过去时，read是动词，过去式是read，故填read。
（6）句意：他当然听不见老师在说什么。描述过去是一般过去时，say是动词，过去式是said，故填said。
（7）句意：所以他落后了。描述过去是一般过去时，fall是动词，过去式是fell，故填fell。
（8）句意：校长和他谈了谈，告诉他在课堂上不要读小说。tell sb not to do，固定搭配，告诉某人不要做某事，故填not to read。
（9）句意：最后他意识到自己错了，说:“对不起。我会在那么做了。”描述将来是一般将来时，will do，否定形式是won't+动词原形，do是动词，故填won't do。
（10）句意：现在他做完所有的作业后就看书。finished doing，固定搭配，此处是动名词，do是动词，故填doing。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，主谓一致搭配等多种用法。
三、阅读理解
7．阅读理解
Here is some information about some of the wonders
of the world. I am sure you will be interested in them.
The
Pyramids of Egypt There are about eighty pyramids known today. The
most well 一 known was for Pharaoh (法老)
Khufu. It is known as the "Great Pyramid". It's also the largest
one. Workers used about 2. 3 million blocks of stones to build it. (A) 用了20年药时间才建成。
The Hanging
Gardens of Babylon The gardens sat on a hill. They were large and
wonderful structures (建笑物). Many parts of the gardens
were high u on large columns (支柱). There were many
big and green trees with lovely flowers. Although there are many different
ideas about the gardens. we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed (存在)!
The
Lighthouse of Alexandria The Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed over
2,000 years ago. It was in Egypt too. (B) It was one of the ancient wonders of the
world, about 135 metres high. It was once the highest building in the
world. Although it doesn't exist now, many people come to see its relics (遗址) every year.
（1）The passage has talked about _________________ wonder (s) of the world.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
（2）"__________________" has the same meaning as Sentence A.
A．We built it for twenty years.
B．It spent twelve years building it.
C．It took twenty years to build it.
D．Workers took twelve years to build it.
（3）__________________ raised high up many parts of the gardens.
A．Big green trees B．Lovely flowers
C．Stones D．Large columns
（4）4. The Chinese meaning of Part B is"______________________".
A．它是世界奇迹之一 B．它是世界古代奇观之一
C．它是世界古代奇观 D．它是世界自然奇观之一
（5）Which of the following is NOT true
A．The Great Pyramid was built with many stones.
B．Scientists can prove that the Hanging Gardens of Babylon have ever existed.
C．The Lighthouse of Alexandria was in Egypt.
D．The Lighthouse of Alexandria was about 135 metres high.
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】政治经济文化类
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文给我们介绍了埃及金字塔，巴比伦的空中花园和亚历山大灯塔三大奇观的一些信息。
（1）细节理解题。根据表格内左栏里的内容The Pyramids of Egypt；The Hanging Gardens of Babylon和 The Lighthouse of Alexandria可知本文介绍了埃及金字塔，巴比伦的空中花园和亚历山大灯塔三大奇观，故答案为C。
（2）汉译英题。A： We built it for twenty years.我们建了20年。B： It spent twelve years building it.它花了12年的时间才建成。C： It took twenty years to build it.花了20年才建成。D： Workers took twelve years to build it.工人们花了12年时间才建成；根据汉语提示可知C符合题意，故答案为C。
（3）细节理解题。根据 Many parts of the gardens were high up large columns (支柱). 可知花园的许多地方耸立着高大的柱子，故答案为D。
（4）英译汉题。 It 它；was是； one of ……其中之一；the ancient wonders 古代奇观；of the world 世界的；句意为它是世界古代奇观之一 ，故答案为B。
（5）细节理解题。根据 we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed (存在)! 可知我们不确定巴比伦空中花园是否存在过，故答案为B。
【点评】考查政治经济文化类阅读。细节理解题，首先找出问句中的关键词，然后定位到文章具体位置，选出正确选项即可。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1
