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外研（新标准）版九年级上学期Module 1 Unit 3 小练习
一、单选题
1．My sister is never lonely because she has ___________ friends.
A．dozens of B．dozens C．dozen of D．dozen
2．You should ___________ the teacher's question in a loud voice.
A．reply B．reply to C．answer to D．say
3．I'm very busy. Would you please ___________ for me
A．write down it B．write it down
C．to write it down D．writing it down
4．The great musician will ___________________ a concert in Dalian next month.
A．talk B．give C．appear D．visit
5．Liu Yang _______________ Hong Kong, China three times already.
A．was in B．went to C．has gone to D．has been to
6．一 Sam. what will the weather be like tomorrow
一 Sorry, Mum, I didn't watch the weather forecast just now. I _________________ a football match.
A．was watching B．am watching C．would watch D．will watch
7．—The TV is too ______ The baby is sleeping. Please turn it down.
—Oh, sorry.
A．soft B．loud C．popular D．beautiful
8．New medias, like WeChat, ______ the way of communications nowadays.
A．are changing B．will change C．changed D．were changing
9．I ______ from the top of the mountain and saw some villages at the foot of the mountain.
A．looked over B．looked down C．looked up D．looked like
10．—Did you do anything interesting last Sunday
—Not really. I just ______ at home.
A．stay B．stayed C．will stay D．am staying
二、选词填空（词汇运用）
11．用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
opinion, nervous, look across, thousand,
fall away
（1）About two students
are planting trees because it is Tree Planting Day today.
（2）In my , Tom can catch
up with others if he works hard.
（3）When Sally went into the cave, she felt .
（4）The tree and down to
the ground，
（5）I was one of the
wonders of the natural world.
三、阅读理解
12．根据短文内容判断正误。
I have never taken cooking classes. I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook. The main reason for this was because when my mother got married, she didn't know how to cook anything, not even an egg. My grandmother never allowed her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking.
My mother did not start to cook until she was twenty-five years old. In the beginning, it was very hard for her. Therefore, she had to take cooking classes to prepare（准备）our meals. After having that experience, she decided to teach me how to cook because she didn't want me to have the same experience.
I remember when I was seven years old, I started to learn cooking from my mother. Sometimes we prepared the meals that my mother already knew how to make, and sometimes we prepared meals from recipes. Thanks to that experience, now I don't need any help to cook a meal. I can cook for myself or for a group of people. It doesn't matter. I will do the same with my children because I don't want them to have the same experience as my mother. If one day I were not to be with them, I would be sure that they could continue their life without me.
（1）The author learned cooking from her mother because they all liked cooking.
（2）The author's mother learned cooking by taking cooking classes.
（3）The author began to learn to cook when she was seven years old.
（4）The author learned cooking only by preparing the meals she knew quite well.
（5）The author will do as her mother did to make her children know the way of cooking.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】数字的复数形式
【解析】【分析】句意：我妹妹从不孤独，因为她有几十个朋友。dozens of，固定搭配，几十个，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记dozens of的用法。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你应该大声回答老师的问题。reply，回答，不及物动词，固定短语reply to sb，回复某人；answer回答，及物动词，直接接宾语，答案，名词；answer to，......的答案，名词短语；say说，及物动词。根据question和情态动词should，可知要用动词“回答"，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记reply的用法。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】情态动词；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：我很忙。请你为我写下来好吗？write sth down，写下来，Would you please+动词原形？请你为我......好吗，故此处是动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记write sth down，would you please+动词原形的用法。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这位伟大的音乐家下个月将在大连开音乐会。talk谈论；give给；appear出现；visit参观。根据concert，可知是举行音乐会，give a concert，开音乐会，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记give a concert的用法。
5．【答案】D
【知识点】gone to/been to用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：刘洋已经去过中国香港三次了。根据already，可知时态为现在完成时，排除A和B；has gone to去了（未回），has been to去过（已回），根据three times三次，可知是去过，已回，故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时，注意识记现在完成时的用法。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——山姆，明天天气怎么样？——对不起，妈妈，我刚才没看天气预报。我在看一场足球赛。根据didn't watch the weather forecast just now，可知是说刚才在做什么，时态用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing，故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意识记过去进行时的用法。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词原级；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——电视太响了，孩子在睡觉。请调低音量。——哦，对不起。A.软的；B.响的；C.受欢迎的；D.漂亮的。根据 Please turn it down. 可知要把音量调低，说明声音太响，故答案是B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意结合语境思考问题，并解决问题。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：像微信这样的新媒体正在改变着今天的交流的方式。根据nowadays，可知句子的时态为现在进行时，A为现在进行时，故答案是A。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意识记现在进行时的结构。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我从山顶往下看，在山脚看到一些村庄。A.仔细检查；B.向下看；C.向上看；D.看起来像。根据some villages at the foot of the mountain，可知人在山顶，往下看，故答案是B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记固定搭配look down的用法。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：——上个星期天你做了有趣的事了吗？——真的没有，我就呆在家里了。根据last Sunday，可知句子时态为一般过去时，B为过去式，故答案是B。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意根据时间状语确定句子的时态。
11．【答案】（1）thousand
（2）opinion
（3）nervous
（4）fell away
（5）looking across
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 opinion，观点，nervous，紧张的，look across，眺望，thousand，千，fall away，倾斜
（1）句意：大约有两千名学生在植树，因为今天是植树节。根据提示词可知是基数词+thousand，几千，故填thousand。
（2）句意：在我看来，汤姆如果努力学习，就能赶上别人。根据提示词可知是in my opinion，固定搭配，在我看来，故填opinion。
（3）句意：当莎莉走进山洞时，她只觉得紧张。felt系动词后是形容词，根据提示词可知nervous，紧张的，是形容词，故填nervous。
（4）句意：大树倾斜，倒向地面。此处缺少谓语动词，描述过去是一般过去时，根据提示词和down to the ground，可知是倾斜，fall的过去式是fell，故填fell away。
（5）句意：我正在眺望自然界的奇迹之一。根据was，可知是过去进行时，was/were+现在分词，根据提示词和自然界的奇迹，可知是观看，眺望，故填looking across。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意根据提示词和上下文的关系，推测词意，词性，时态和名词复数的变化，同时熟记固定搭配。
12．【答案】（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
【解析】【分析】本文讲述妈妈教我做饭的故事。因为外祖母在妈妈小时候从不让她呆在厨房，以至于她到25岁才不得不开始学做饭。为了给家人做饭甚至去上烹饪课。为了让我不再有她那样的经历，妈妈在我7岁的时候开始教我做饭。同样，我也会把这个好的做法传给我的孩子们。
⑴推理判断。根据第一段 I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook. 可知我学做饭是因为妈妈有兴趣教我做饭。另外下文中叙述作者的外祖母不让她妈妈学做饭，后来她不得不上烹饪学校。她妈妈不想让她重蹈她的覆辙。所以该句是错误的。
⑵细节理解。根据第二段she had to take cooking classes to prepare（准备）our meals.可知她上烹饪课来为我们做饭。故本句话正确。
⑶细节理解。根据第三段第一句可知作者7岁的时候开始学习做饭。故本句正确。
⑷推理判断。根据第三段 Sometimes we prepared the meals that my mother already knew how to make, and sometimes we prepared meals from recipes.可知有时候做的饭是已经知道怎么做的；有时候做饭是从菜谱上现学的。故本句表达错误。
⑸细节理解。根据第三段 I will do the same with my children because I don't want them to have the same experience as my mother.作者要教她的孩子们学习做饭，以免他们会有她妈妈那样的经历。故本句表述正确。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
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外研（新标准）版九年级上学期Module 1 Unit 3 小练习
一、单选题
1．My sister is never lonely because she has ___________ friends.
A．dozens of B．dozens C．dozen of D．dozen
【答案】A
【知识点】数字的复数形式
【解析】【分析】句意：我妹妹从不孤独，因为她有几十个朋友。dozens of，固定搭配，几十个，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记dozens of的用法。
2．You should ___________ the teacher's question in a loud voice.
A．reply B．reply to C．answer to D．say
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你应该大声回答老师的问题。reply，回答，不及物动词，固定短语reply to sb，回复某人；answer回答，及物动词，直接接宾语，答案，名词；answer to，......的答案，名词短语；say说，及物动词。根据question和情态动词should，可知要用动词“回答"，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记reply的用法。
3．I'm very busy. Would you please ___________ for me
A．write down it B．write it down
C．to write it down D．writing it down
【答案】B
【知识点】情态动词；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：我很忙。请你为我写下来好吗？write sth down，写下来，Would you please+动词原形？请你为我......好吗，故此处是动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记write sth down，would you please+动词原形的用法。
4．The great musician will ___________________ a concert in Dalian next month.
A．talk B．give C．appear D．visit
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这位伟大的音乐家下个月将在大连开音乐会。talk谈论；give给；appear出现；visit参观。根据concert，可知是举行音乐会，give a concert，开音乐会，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记give a concert的用法。
5．Liu Yang _______________ Hong Kong, China three times already.
A．was in B．went to C．has gone to D．has been to
【答案】D
【知识点】gone to/been to用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：刘洋已经去过中国香港三次了。根据already，可知时态为现在完成时，排除A和B；has gone to去了（未回），has been to去过（已回），根据three times三次，可知是去过，已回，故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时，注意识记现在完成时的用法。
6．一 Sam. what will the weather be like tomorrow
一 Sorry, Mum, I didn't watch the weather forecast just now. I _________________ a football match.
A．was watching B．am watching C．would watch D．will watch
【答案】A
【知识点】过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——山姆，明天天气怎么样？——对不起，妈妈，我刚才没看天气预报。我在看一场足球赛。根据didn't watch the weather forecast just now，可知是说刚才在做什么，时态用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing，故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意识记过去进行时的用法。
7．—The TV is too ______ The baby is sleeping. Please turn it down.
—Oh, sorry.
A．soft B．loud C．popular D．beautiful
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词原级；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——电视太响了，孩子在睡觉。请调低音量。——哦，对不起。A.软的；B.响的；C.受欢迎的；D.漂亮的。根据 Please turn it down. 可知要把音量调低，说明声音太响，故答案是B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意结合语境思考问题，并解决问题。
8．New medias, like WeChat, ______ the way of communications nowadays.
A．are changing B．will change C．changed D．were changing
【答案】A
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：像微信这样的新媒体正在改变着今天的交流的方式。根据nowadays，可知句子的时态为现在进行时，A为现在进行时，故答案是A。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意识记现在进行时的结构。
9．I ______ from the top of the mountain and saw some villages at the foot of the mountain.
A．looked over B．looked down C．looked up D．looked like
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我从山顶往下看，在山脚看到一些村庄。A.仔细检查；B.向下看；C.向上看；D.看起来像。根据some villages at the foot of the mountain，可知人在山顶，往下看，故答案是B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记固定搭配look down的用法。
10．—Did you do anything interesting last Sunday
—Not really. I just ______ at home.
A．stay B．stayed C．will stay D．am staying
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：——上个星期天你做了有趣的事了吗？——真的没有，我就呆在家里了。根据last Sunday，可知句子时态为一般过去时，B为过去式，故答案是B。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意根据时间状语确定句子的时态。
二、选词填空（词汇运用）
11．用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
opinion, nervous, look across, thousand,
fall away
（1）About two students
are planting trees because it is Tree Planting Day today.
（2）In my , Tom can catch
up with others if he works hard.
（3）When Sally went into the cave, she felt .
（4）The tree and down to
the ground，
（5）I was one of the
wonders of the natural world.
【答案】（1）thousand
（2）opinion
（3）nervous
（4）fell away
（5）looking across
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 opinion，观点，nervous，紧张的，look across，眺望，thousand，千，fall away，倾斜
（1）句意：大约有两千名学生在植树，因为今天是植树节。根据提示词可知是基数词+thousand，几千，故填thousand。
（2）句意：在我看来，汤姆如果努力学习，就能赶上别人。根据提示词可知是in my opinion，固定搭配，在我看来，故填opinion。
（3）句意：当莎莉走进山洞时，她只觉得紧张。felt系动词后是形容词，根据提示词可知nervous，紧张的，是形容词，故填nervous。
（4）句意：大树倾斜，倒向地面。此处缺少谓语动词，描述过去是一般过去时，根据提示词和down to the ground，可知是倾斜，fall的过去式是fell，故填fell away。
（5）句意：我正在眺望自然界的奇迹之一。根据was，可知是过去进行时，was/were+现在分词，根据提示词和自然界的奇迹，可知是观看，眺望，故填looking across。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意根据提示词和上下文的关系，推测词意，词性，时态和名词复数的变化，同时熟记固定搭配。
三、阅读理解
12．根据短文内容判断正误。
I have never taken cooking classes. I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook. The main reason for this was because when my mother got married, she didn't know how to cook anything, not even an egg. My grandmother never allowed her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking.
My mother did not start to cook until she was twenty-five years old. In the beginning, it was very hard for her. Therefore, she had to take cooking classes to prepare（准备）our meals. After having that experience, she decided to teach me how to cook because she didn't want me to have the same experience.
I remember when I was seven years old, I started to learn cooking from my mother. Sometimes we prepared the meals that my mother already knew how to make, and sometimes we prepared meals from recipes. Thanks to that experience, now I don't need any help to cook a meal. I can cook for myself or for a group of people. It doesn't matter. I will do the same with my children because I don't want them to have the same experience as my mother. If one day I were not to be with them, I would be sure that they could continue their life without me.
（1）The author learned cooking from her mother because they all liked cooking.
（2）The author's mother learned cooking by taking cooking classes.
（3）The author began to learn to cook when she was seven years old.
（4）The author learned cooking only by preparing the meals she knew quite well.
（5）The author will do as her mother did to make her children know the way of cooking.
【答案】（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
【解析】【分析】本文讲述妈妈教我做饭的故事。因为外祖母在妈妈小时候从不让她呆在厨房，以至于她到25岁才不得不开始学做饭。为了给家人做饭甚至去上烹饪课。为了让我不再有她那样的经历，妈妈在我7岁的时候开始教我做饭。同样，我也会把这个好的做法传给我的孩子们。
⑴推理判断。根据第一段 I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook. 可知我学做饭是因为妈妈有兴趣教我做饭。另外下文中叙述作者的外祖母不让她妈妈学做饭，后来她不得不上烹饪学校。她妈妈不想让她重蹈她的覆辙。所以该句是错误的。
⑵细节理解。根据第二段she had to take cooking classes to prepare（准备）our meals.可知她上烹饪课来为我们做饭。故本句话正确。
⑶细节理解。根据第三段第一句可知作者7岁的时候开始学习做饭。故本句正确。
⑷推理判断。根据第三段 Sometimes we prepared the meals that my mother already knew how to make, and sometimes we prepared meals from recipes.可知有时候做的饭是已经知道怎么做的；有时候做饭是从菜谱上现学的。故本句表达错误。
⑸细节理解。根据第三段 I will do the same with my children because I don't want them to have the same experience as my mother.作者要教她的孩子们学习做饭，以免他们会有她妈妈那样的经历。故本句表述正确。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
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