牛津译林版九年级上Unit 1 Know yourself Period 1学案（无答案）

动词不定式
( )1. —Your English is pretty good! How about ______ some advice(建议) to me
A. give B. gives C. giving
( )2. Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ______.
A. to stop crying B. stop crying C. to stop to cry D. stop to cry
( )3. My parents often ask me _________ too much time ______ computer games.
A. not to spend; playing B. not to spend; to play C. to not spend; play
( 4.Daniel doesn’t know who ____ about the book.
A.talking B.to talk C.talking to D.to talk to
( )5.--Can you tell me who _____
--David, he is good at solving difficult problems.
A.asking for help B.asking to help
C.to ask for help D.to ask to help
( )6.To my surprise, Daniel’s parents allowed him ______ Shanghai Disneyland with me.
A.to visit B.visiting C.visit D.visits
( )7.All these sports shoes are so beautiful, so I haven’t decided ______.
A.which to choose B.what to choose C.how to choose D.where to choose
( )8._______the air clean, the government will close some factories in the city.
A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep D.Kept
( )9._______out your love, and the world will become a nicer place to live in.
A.Speak B.To speak C.Spoke D.Speaking
( )10.He was made _____________（写）his name on the blackboard.
A.write B.to write C.be writing D.writing
( )11. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, it more difficult.
A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make
( )12. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only the film stars had left.
A .to tell B .to be told C .telling D .told
( )13. The teacher asked us so much noise.
A .don't make B. not make C. not making D .not to make
( )14 .It is a problem that doesn't need right now.
A. to solve B. solving C. being solved D. to be solving
( )15. I remember him the bike needed .
A. hearing, saying, to repair B. to hear, say, to repair
C. hearing, say, repairing D. to hear, saying, to be repaired
( )16. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _______matters worse, it began to rain.
made B. having made C. making D. to make
时态语态
( )1.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it ___________ a lot over the years.
A changed B changes C will change D has changed
( )2.Neither Jim nor Tom ____________ Australia before ,but they know the country very well.
A has gone to B has been to C have gone to D have been to
( )3.—I’m sorry for being late.
—Never mind. The meeting______________ for only 5 minutes. This way，please.
A has begun B has ended C has been on
( )4.The shopping mall_________ for two years，but I __________ there only once.
A has opened;have gone B has opened;have been
C has been open;have gone D has been open;have been
( )5.The engineers a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.
A.were fixing B. fixed C. have fixed D. are fixing
( )6.---Sandy,the glass is broken. How did that happen
---Sorry,Mum.I don't know. I outside.
A. play B. was playing C. have played D. am playing
( )7.The chief engineer announced that they _______ a space lab on the space station around the end of 2022.
A.have built B.had built C.will build D,would built
( )8.What a beautiful day! You ______ take your umbrella at all.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.may not
( )9.More than 30 works of art ______to the public in the Suzhou Museum in August this year.
A.were shown B.will show C.was shown D.will be shown
( )10.It’s said that tea ______by accident about five thousand years ago.
A.was invented B.is invented C.will be invented D.were invented
( )11.--Susan, why are you still here They’ve already started out.
--Oh, really But I ______when to start.
won’t be told B.wasn’t told C.didn’t tell D.haven’t told
( )12.--When ______the telephone ______
--In 1876.
A.was, discovered B.did, discovered C.was, invented D.did, invented
( )13.This book _____ with knowledge on computer. You can buy it.
A.filled B.has filled C.is filled D.was filled
( )14.These book _____well. They_____ today.
A.sell, sold out B.are sold, sold out C.are sold, are sold out D.sell, have been sold out
九上U1
Period 1 Welcome to the unit
预习：课后单词P6-7
课文P6-7，划出有用短语
Language points:
1.an interesting article about personality 一篇关于个性的有趣的文章
2.It says some people are generous. (文章上)说有些人是慷慨的。
①The sign says , “No photos”. 标志上写着：“禁止拍照”。
②be generous to sb. 对某人慷慨大方
3.It makes them feel good to share things with others. 【make sb. do sth.】【share sth.with sb.】4.You’ve eaten up my breakfast. 你已吃光了我的早餐。
【重点】eat up 吃光 【动副词组】→ eat it/them up
5.create (vt.) 创造 → creative (adj.) 有创造力的 【-tive形容词后缀】
6. be curious about everything 对一切感到好奇 be curious about sth. 对某事很好奇
7.energy (不可数n.) → energetic (adj.) 精力充沛的
8.keep all her things in good order 使她所有的东西井然有序
keep ... in (good) order 保持......井然有序
9.show off 炫耀
【回顾】①show sb. around sp. 领某人参观某地
② show sth. to sb.= show sb. sth. 把某物出示给某人看
10.Mr Wu is patient enough to repeat grammar rules for us.吴老师足够有耐心为我们重复讲解语法规则。
11.come up with new ideas = think of new ideas 想出新主意
12.play football for hours 踢足球达好几个小时
13.be well organized 非常有条理 【organized 形容词：有条理的】
14.get angry easily 很容易生气
15.make/become a good accountant 成为一个好会计
16.Neither he nor I am a good accountant. 他和我都不是一个好的会计。 【谓语就近原则】
★【重点】either/neither; either …or….和neither…nor区别
A.either
（1）表示“也”，用于否定句，也too相对应。
①Tom doesn't like football, I don't like, either. = Tom doesn't like football, neither/nor do I.
②Tom likes football, I like football, too. = Tom likes football, so do I.
（2）表示“二者中的（任）一个”。
①I have only one ticket. Either of you can go to the concert.
② You can see many trees on either/each side of the road.
③ You can see many trees on both sides of the road.
B.either...or....表示“或者...或者...，不是...就是...”，最近的原则。
【注：There be结构，not only...but also也是就近的原则】
①Either you or Lucy is wrong. 不是你错了，就是Lucy错了。
C.neither = not either
（1）表示“也不”，用于否定句。
① Tom doesn't like football, I don't like, either. = Tom doesn't like football, neither/nor do I.
② ---Tom doesn't like football. ----Me, neither.
（2）neither表示“二者都不”。是both 反义词（仅用于两者）
none是all的反义词（用于三者以上）
① Neither of you can go to the concert. 你们两个都不能去参加音乐会。
D.neither...nor.... 表示“既不...也不...”，“两者都不”。 就近原则。
①Neither you nor Lucy is wrong. 你和Lucy都没错。
17.It’s terrible for me to work without speaking all day long.整天工作不说话对我来说是可怕的。
课后练习
一、背诵单词
二、背诵短语
上面写着，上面显示 It says…
和他人分享使他们感觉良好。It makes them feel good to share things with others.
吃光，吃完 eat up
不同个性的人行为方式不同。People with different personalities behave in different ways.
描述人们的个性 describe people’s personalities
很有条理 well organized
使……保持井然有序 keep … in good order
炫耀 ,卖弄 show off
够耐心为我们重复语法规则 be patient enough to repeat grammar rules for us
想出新点子come up with new ideas
对…感到好奇 be curious about …
容易生气 get angry easily
成为一名优秀的会计 make a good accountant
既不…也不（就近原则）neither…nor…
对我来说。整天工作不说话很可怕。It’s terrible for me to work without speaking all day long.
三、词汇运用。
1．My cousin Tony seems to be __________（好奇的）about everything.
2．Mrs Gao gets mad at her noisy son, but she is always __________（耐心的）with her noisy pupils in the music class.
3. Its important for children to study the rules of English_______ (语法)at the very beginning．
4. A laboratory must be kept in good __________（顺序）.
5. Even though he is the top student in our class, he is very _______（谦虚的）.
6. It is very important for an __________ （会计）to be careful.
7. We are looking for ___________volunteers who might be willing to volunteer their time.(energy)
8. __________of the two children is from Beijing. They are from Nanjing.（两者都不）
四、选择
( )1. Linda’s father hates waiting in the long line. I don’t think he’s just very ___________.
A. talented B. popular C. patient D. powerful
( )2. – Is Lucy a clever girl, Sandy --Yes, she’s clever enough to _______with new ideas.
A. catch up with B. come up with C. come on D. come over with
( )3. I couldn’t do it _________ your help. Thanks a lot!
A. with B. without C. for D. to
( )4. She speaks ________English _________French. Instead, he speaks German.
A. either; or B. not only; but also; C. both; and D. neither; nor
( )5. The sign on the board __________“No Smoking”.
A. writes B. reads C. says D. B&C
( )6. In order _________the match, all the team members practiced hard.
A. winning B. won C. to won D. to win
( )7. –Who’s the most modest boy in your class -- Daniel. He never __________ in public.
A. gets off B. turns off C. takes off D. shows off
( )8. I can’t play the piano, and ___________.
A. neither can my sister B. my sister can’t, too
C. so can’t my sister D. can my sister, either
五、动词填空。
1.It's reported that Chinese White Dolphins （face） the danger of dying out now．
2.If we don't work hard today，we （live） to be sorry about our laziness in old age．
3.He always keeps his promise，so there is no reason for us （doubt） his words．
4.Look ! These are the very newspapers that （need） for the recent project．
5.When I looked through the window，I found the baby himself （lie） in bed quietly．
6.In the recent days people are complaining about the air pollution because lots of children _（fall）ill．
7.It's known to all that learning a foreign language well （require）action，or you won't master it well．
8.-Why hasn't Eden come？-The invitation letter （email）to Evan by accident．
六、完成句子
1. Simon, 你吃完你的早饭了吗？
____________________________your breakfast, Jim
2. 对我们来说，整天学习而不休息太可怕了。
It’s _____________________________________a rest all day long.
3. 我的父母和我都认为我不能够成为一名优秀的医生。
_________________________________________ I can make a good player.
4. 那些精力充沛的孩子经常使他们的老师很生气。
______________________________________make their teachers _________.
5. 作为一名中学生，我们必须学会把每件事安排得井井有条。
As a middle school student, we must learn to keep _______________________.
七、完形填空。
Smiling is the best way of making friends.
When I was thirteen 1 old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a(n) 2 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 3 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 4 talk to anyone about my problem; and I didn't want my parents to 5 me.
Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk 6 as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment a 7 came into the classroom. I only knew he was my classmate but didn't know what his name was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 8 me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my school life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became 9 to everyone in my class.
10 the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
( )1. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
( )2. A. old B. new C. same D. easy
( )3. A. because B. before C. after D. if
( )4. A. couldn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. won't
( )5. A. talk to B. look after C. worry about D. ask for
( )6. A. early B. unhappily C. quickly D. wonderfully
( )7. A. girl B. boy C. teacher D. parent
( )8. A. of B. on C. at D. into
( )9. A. closer B. older C. cooler D. colder
( )10. A. Instead of B. Look forward to C. Pay attention to D. Thanks to
八、阅读理解。
We often reach a point in our life when we should be ready for change that will help us unlock our self-improvement power. However, there’s always something staring at us right under our nose but we don’t see it. The only time we think of unlocking our self-improvement power is when everything gets worst.
When do we realize that we need to change diets When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us. When do we stop eating candies and chocolates When all of our teeth have fallen off. When do we realize that we need to stop smoking When our lungs have gone bad. We see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult.
The only time most of us ever learn about unlocking our self-improvement power is when the whole world is falling apart. We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change, but change becomes more painful when we ignore(忽视) it.
Change will happen, like it or hate it. At one point or another. We are all going to finally unlock our self-improvement power not because the world says so. But because we realize it's for our own good.
Happy people don’t just accept change; they embrace (拥抱)it. Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change.
Jane always tells everyone that she doesn't have the courage to be around groups of people. She heard her family tell the same things about her to other people. Over the years, that is what Jane has believed. Every time a great crowd come, she steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not only believes in her story, but lives it!
Self-improvement may not be everybody’s favorite word, but if we look at things in a different way, we might have greater chances of enjoying the whole process instead of counting the days until we are fully improved. Three sessions in a week at the gym would result in a healthier life. Reading books every day would build up knowledge. And only when we are enjoying the whole process of unlocking our self-improvement power will we realize that we’re beginning to take things light and become happy.
1. The writer mentions the three questions in Paragraph 2 to show that_______.
A. we learn our lessons when we experience pain.
B. life is a long journey full of ups and downs.
C. life fails us when we get into the wrong way.
D. we are responsible for the problems we meet.
2. The writer probably agrees that_______.
A. enjoying the process of self-improvement makes life simpler.
B. people change when they find it easy to do that.
C. welcoming change in life is a drive to become better.
D. the world tells us how to improve ourselves.
3. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A. Is it necessary to embrace challenges
B. Is it important to take things light
C. To hold on to the last moment or to give up
D. To free ourselves out of the box or to stay in it