（新课标）Unit 1 Stay Healthy Lesson 3 Good Food, Good Health 分层练习(含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【冀教版英语九上分层练习+单元测试+期中素评+期末素评】
Unit 1 Stay Healthy
Lesson 3 Good Food, Good Health 分层练习
新知练习
【词汇速填】
1.玉米　n._______2.豆子 n._______3.包括;包含 v._______4.富含…… _______ 5.依……观点_______6.由……制成(看得出原材料)____________________________7.至少 _______
【句型感知】
1.早餐麦片也是由不同的谷物制成的。
Breakfast cereal is also made of _______ _______.
2.它们有助于你成长和保持健康。
They help you _______ and stay healthy.
3.沙拉在西方国家很受欢迎,是由很多新鲜的蔬菜制成的。
Salads _______ very _______ _______ Western countries. They’re made with lots of fresh _______.
4.你的身体需要钙来保持健康。
Your body _______ calcium _______ _______ healthy.
5.钙使你的骨骼和牙齿强壮。
Calcium _______ your bones and teeth _______.
6.但是你知道许多绿色蔬菜也含有许多钙吗
But did you know _______ many green vegetables _______ _______ a lot of calcium
【语篇导读】
　　　Read the text and answer the questions.
1.What are salads made with
_________________________________________________
2.What are the advantages of a balanced diet
_________________________________________________
语言点专练
be made of由……制成
悟·语境
*Breakfast cereal is also made of different grains.
早餐麦片也是由不同的谷物制成的。(P6)
*The paper is made from the wood.
纸是由木头制成的。
*This silk was made in Hangzhou.
这丝绸产于杭州。
释·疑难　be made of的用法
be made of 意为“由……制成”,be 前主语是“成品”,of 后跟“原材料”,且“成品”与“原材料”之间只是形状、大小、颜色等方面的改变,从成品中可以看出原材料。
be made 短语的用法
巧·运用
①用适当的介词填空。
a.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is made ______ Chinese.
b.Wine is made ______ grapes.
c.Cotton can be made ______ clothes.
d.It is a kind of food that is made ______ different grains.
(　　)②—What was the new type of camera made 　　　
—Plastic.And it is made 　　　China.
A.in; from　　　　B.of; by
C.of; in D.from; in
③历史上的第一个风筝是用木头做的。
The first kite ______ ______ ______ wood in history.
④ 纸被折叠成了小鸟。
Paper has been ______ ______ birds.
⑤这个书柜是我爸爸制作的。
This bookcase was ______ ______ my father.
include v.包括;包含
悟·语境
*A well-balanced diet includes foods from each food group.
好的均衡饮食包括来自每类食物组合的食物。(P6)
*Milk, cheese and yogurt contain calcium.
牛奶、奶酪和酸奶里含有钙。(P6)
*The book contains all the information you need.
这本书包含你所需要的一切信息。
*There are three storeys including the ground floor.
包括底层共有三层。
*The bill came to $467, tax included.账单共计467美元,含税。
释·疑难　不同的“包含”
include 动词,意为“包括”,指一个整体包含着各个独立的部分,也指某东西包含另一东西的某一部分,主语和宾语属于同一范畴
including 介词,意为“包括在内”,常接在“,”之后,位于所说明的词之前
included 形容词,意为“包括在内的”,常位于所说明的词之后
contain 动词,意为“包含”,所涉及的物体常常是其组成的部分或内容,强调包容关系。主语相当于一个“容器”,宾语就是这个“容器”里所包含的东西
巧·运用
①The test i______ three parts: listening, speaking and writing.
②Tom has many hobbies, i______ hiking and running.
③选词填空(contain, include, including, included)。
a.—How much should I pay
—18 yuan in all, ______the pen you picked out just now.
b.Everyone laughed, me______.
c.This bottle ______ two glasses of beer.
d.The tour______ a visit to the Disneyland, so you needn’t pay for the tickets.
基础专练
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分,共5分)
1.Is India an A______ country
2.He took an active part in all kinds of activities i______ tennis, swimming, running and so on.
3.Most vegetables c______ fibre.
4.We should brush our t______ every day.
5.Tofu is a kind of b______ products.
二、 单项选择(每小题1分,共5分)
(　　)1.—What do you think of working as a doctor
—It’s a good job to help people keep_____.
A.busy　B.strict　C.healthy　D.generous
(　　)2.He will have to pay attention to his _____because of his serious stomach problem.
A.style　　　 B.diet　 C.smell　　　 D.menu
(　　)3.The beautiful ring is made _____silver and it was made_____ France.
A.of; by B.of; in C.from; by
(　　)4.Exercise is good for us.It makes us 　　　.
A.strong　 B.strongly C.weak D.weakly
(　　)5.Norway is rich 　　　oil.
A.of B.at C.with D.in
三、连词成句(每小题2分,共10分)
1.what, a, diet, is, balanced
_____________________________________
2.have, do, of, lots, carrots, vitamins
____________________________________
3.your, and, strong, makes, it, bones, teeth
____________________________________
4.Shanghai, was, in, bike, made, my
____________________________________.
5.helps, fruit, stay, us, healthy
____________________________________
素养专练
四、语法填空(每小题2分,共20分)
根据句意及所给词的适当形式填空。
Do you often eat vegetables or fruits They are necessary 1______ people’s health and 2.______(help)for people to lose weight, aren’t they Here are two 3.______(example).
Tomatoes
They are rich 4.______ Vitamin A,C,B1 and B2.And they help you to digest(消化) food.Eating them can make you 5______(thin).
Apples
To lose 6.______(weigh), you can have two or three each day.But you should eat them 7.______(slow) so that you can have the feeling of being full.Most people can get most of vitamin they need from a 8.______(health)diet.The only exception is Vitamin D.Making sure you get enough vitamin D can reduce 9.______(you) risk of developing 10.______ number of cancers and is also important for your health.
五、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)
It is no longer as easy as it once was to choose what to eat.Our eating habits have changed, so has our way of life, and what we need for our bodies is also different.Traditional diets often have too much fat.So we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat.
When we choose what to buy and eat, we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients we need.Some nutrients help build our bodies and make them stronger.We eat fish, meat and beans because the nutrient in them is good for our muscles.We choose eggs, milk and other dairy products(奶制品), which are good for our bones and teeth.We eat bread, rice and noodles to get carbohydrates(糖类) from them.We choose vegetables and fruits to get vitamins, fiber and minerals.
But the choices we make are not just about nutrition(营养).Many people today choose what to eat according to their beliefs.Some people become vegetarians(素食主义者)because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or they think we should not kill animals for food.
(　　)1.It is not so easy to choose what to eat nowadays because _____.
A.our eating habits have changed
B.our bodies are different
C.our way of life has changed
D.Both A and C
(　　)2.If you want to keep your bones strong and healthy, you had better choose _____to eat.
A.fish and meat　B.meat and beans
C.eggs and milk D.vegetables and fruits
(　　)3.What does the underlined word “nutrients” mean
A.蛋白质　　　　 B.营养物质
C.脂肪 D.钙
(　　)4.Some people don’t eat meat because 　　　.
A.they don’t like animals
B.they believe animals should be protected
C.they don’t like meat
D.they think meat is not safe
(　　)5.We can probably get this information from a guidebook(指南) 　　　.
A.for diets B.for medicines
C.for travelling D.for cooking
答案版
【词汇速填】
1.玉米 　　　　n.corn2.豆子 n.bean3.包括;包含 v.include4.富含…… be rich in... 5.依……观点　　　　in one’s opinion6.由……制成(看得出原材料) be made of7.至少 at least
【句型感知】
　　　1.早餐麦片也是由不同的谷物制成的。
Breakfast cereal is also made of different grains.
2.它们有助于你成长和保持健康。
They help you grow and stay healthy.
3.沙拉在西方国家很受欢迎,是由很多新鲜的蔬菜制成的。
Salads are very popular in Western countries. They’re made with lots of fresh vegetables.
4.你的身体需要钙来保持健康。
Your body needs calcium to stay healthy.
5.钙使你的骨骼和牙齿强壮。
Calcium makes your bones and teeth strong.
6.但是你知道许多绿色蔬菜也含有许多钙吗
But did you know that many green vegetables also have a lot of calcium
【语篇导读】
　　　Read the text and answer the questions.
1.What are salads made with
Salads are made with lots of fresh vegetables.
2.What are the advantages of a balanced diet
It will keep you healthy and give you lots of energy.
语言点专练
be made of由……制成
悟·语境
*Breakfast cereal is also made of different grains.
早餐麦片也是由不同的谷物制成的。(P6)
*The paper is made from the wood.
纸是由木头制成的。
*This silk was made in Hangzhou.
这丝绸产于杭州。
释·疑难　be made of的用法
be made of 意为“由……制成”,be 前主语是“成品”,of 后跟“原材料”,且“成品”与“原材料”之间只是形状、大小、颜色等方面的改变,从成品中可以看出原材料。
be made 短语的用法
巧·运用
①用适当的介词填空。
a.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is made by Chinese.
b.Wine is made from grapes.
c.Cotton can be made into clothes.
d.It is a kind of food that is made of different grains.
(　C　)②—What was the new type of camera made 　　　
—Plastic.And it is made 　　　China.
A.in; from　　　　B.of; by
C.of; in D.from; in
③历史上的第一个风筝是用木头做的。
The first kite was made of wood in history.
④ 纸被折叠成了小鸟。
Paper has been made into birds.
⑤这个书柜是我爸爸制作的。
This bookcase was made by my father.
include v.包括;包含
悟·语境
*A well-balanced diet includes foods from each food group.
好的均衡饮食包括来自每类食物组合的食物。(P6)
*Milk, cheese and yogurt contain calcium.
牛奶、奶酪和酸奶里含有钙。(P6)
*The book contains all the information you need.
这本书包含你所需要的一切信息。
*There are three storeys including the ground floor.
包括底层共有三层。
*The bill came to $467, tax included.账单共计467美元,含税。
释·疑难　不同的“包含”
include 动词,意为“包括”,指一个整体包含着各个独立的部分,也指某东西包含另一东西的某一部分,主语和宾语属于同一范畴
including 介词,意为“包括在内”,常接在“,”之后,位于所说明的词之前
included 形容词,意为“包括在内的”,常位于所说明的词之后
contain 动词,意为“包含”,所涉及的物体常常是其组成的部分或内容,强调包容关系。主语相当于一个“容器”,宾语就是这个“容器”里所包含的东西
巧·运用
①The test includes three parts: listening, speaking and writing.
②Tom has many hobbies, including hiking and running.
③选词填空(contain, include, including, included)。
a.—How much should I pay
—18 yuan in all, including the
pen you picked out just now.
b.Everyone laughed, me included.
c.This bottle contains two glasses of beer.
d.The tour includes a visit to the Disneyland, so you needn’t pay for the tickets.
基础专练
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分,共5分)
1.Is India an Asian country
2.He took an active part in all kinds of activities including tennis, swimming, running and so on.
3.Most vegetables contain fibre.
4.We should brush our teeth every day.
5.Tofu is a kind of bean products.
二、 单项选择(每小题1分,共5分)
(　C　)1.—What do you think of working as a doctor
—It’s a good job to help people keep_____.
A.busy　B.strict　C.healthy　D.generous
(　B　)2.He will have to pay attention to his _____because of his serious stomach problem.
A.style　　　 B.diet　 C.smell　　　 D.menu
(　B　)3.The beautiful ring is made _____silver and it was made_____ France.
A.of; by B.of; in
C.from; by
(　A　)4.Exercise is good for us.It makes us 　　　.
A.strong　 B.strongly
C.weak D.weakly
(　D　)5.Norway is rich 　　　oil.
A.of B.at C.with D.in
三、连词成句(每小题2分,共10分)
1.what, a, diet, is, balanced
What is a balanced diet
2.have, do, of, lots, carrots, vitamins
Do carrots have lots of vitamins
3.your, and, strong, makes, it, bones, teeth
It makes your bones/teeth and teeth/bones strong .
4.Shanghai, was, in, bike, made, my
My bike was made in Shanghai.
5.helps, fruit, stay, us, healthy
Fruit helps us stay healthy.
素养专练
四、语法填空(每小题2分,共20分)
根据句意及所给词的适当形式填空。
Do you often eat vegetables or fruits They are necessary 1.for people’s health and 2.helpful(help)for people to lose weight, aren’t they Here are two 3.examples(example).
Tomatoes
They are rich 4.in Vitamin A,C,B1 and B2.And they help you to digest(消化) food.Eating them can make you 5.thinner(thin).
Apples
To lose 6.weight(weigh), you can have two or three each day.But you should eat them 7.slowly(slow) so that you can have the feeling of being full.Most people can get most of vitamin they need from a 8.healthy(health)diet.The only exception is Vitamin D.Making sure you get enough vitamin D can reduce 9.your(you) risk of developing 10.a number of cancers and is also important for your health.
五、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)
It is no longer as easy as it once was to choose what to eat.Our eating habits have changed, so has our way of life, and what we need for our bodies is also different.Traditional diets often have too much fat.So we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat.
When we choose what to buy and eat, we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients we need.Some nutrients help build our bodies and make them stronger.We eat fish, meat and beans because the nutrient in them is good for our muscles.We choose eggs, milk and other dairy products(奶制品), which are good for our bones and teeth.We eat bread, rice and noodles to get carbohydrates(糖类) from them.We choose vegetables and fruits to get vitamins, fiber and minerals.
But the choices we make are not just about nutrition(营养).Many people today choose what to eat according to their beliefs.Some people become vegetarians(素食主义者)because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or they think we should not kill animals for food.
(　D　)1.It is not so easy to choose what to eat nowadays because _____.
A.our eating habits have changed
B.our bodies are different
C.our way of life has changed
D.Both A and C
(　C　)2.If you want to keep your bones strong and healthy, you had better choose _____to eat.
A.fish and meat　B.meat and beans
C.eggs and milk D.vegetables and fruits
(　B　)3.What does the underlined word “nutrients” mean
A.蛋白质　　　　 B.营养物质 C.脂肪 D.钙
(　B　)4.Some people don’t eat meat because 　　　.
A.they don’t like animals
B.they believe animals should be protected
C.they don’t like meat
D.they think meat is not safe
(　A　)5.We can probably get this information from a guidebook(指南) 　　　.
A.for diets B.for medicines
C.for travelling D.for cooking
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