Unit 3 随堂小测
I .单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
1.Judy hurt her arm in an accident. Luckily, it is not__________.
A.strong B.serious C.easy D.careful
2.-You look sad. What happened
-Everyone__________us to win the match,
but we lost.
A.expects B.expected C.hopes D.hoped
3.You must be careful___________electricity. It's dangerous.
A.to B.at C.with D.for
4.Do you want to be healthy ____________. Smiling can help you stay healthy.
A.Smile B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smiled
5.The trees are burning. Hurry to __________the fire, please.
A.put up B.put on C.put out D.put down
6.My elder brother________my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.
A.took off B.kicked off C.carried out D.put out
7.The teacher asked ________a difficult question__________nobody could answer it.
A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to D.enough;to
8.He was hit by a car and hurt his leg. The doctor said he had to ______on the bed fora month.
A.lie B.eat C.walk D.stand
9.Every morning the old people enjoy_________in the square, singing and dancing.
A.him B.them C.himself D.themselves
10.The cover can protect the machine_________dust.
A.from B.in C.about D.during
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)
Safety has become the focus to us all. 11 to be safe at school is especially 12 to the middle school students.
First, please 13 on the playground. We had better not get ourselves 14 while we are doing sports. Second, don't be crowded together, especially when we go upstairs or downstairs, or there may be an accident. Because there are too many students at school, and our hallways are too 15 . 16 we should be friendly and 17 with others; don't quarrel or even 18 with others. Last but not least, we should pay attention to 19 healthy food and keep away from junk food which is 20 to our health.
In a word, it's important to remember these tips for us all.
11.A.What B.How C.Why D.Where
12.A.important B.careful C.easy D.quick
13.A.be care B.take care of C.care for D.take care
14.A.injured B.recover C.burned D.fever
15.A.wide B.deep C.narrow D.heavy
16.A.Instead B.Besides C.However D.But
17.A.go on well B.get on well C.talk well D.go along well
18.A.fight B.knock C.hit D.prevent
19.A.eating B.eat C.eats D.ate
20.A.healthy B.good C.harmful D.nice
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Car accidents happen everywhere every day and they are the main cause of injury in the United States. In order to control the increasing car accidents ,many states have passed tough laws. Also, car manufacturers (生产商) have been trying to make safer cars to save lives.
However, as there are more and more cars on the road, these safety measures are not enough to stop the increasing car accidents. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (管理部门) reports that a car accident happens every 10 seconds in the United States.
Car accidents may be caused by different reasons. Some accidents are caused by the driver's tiredness,illness or drunk driving.Some may be caused by speeding or running a red light. When these happen, by the time the driver realizes what has happened,it is usually too late. As for ages, young drivers usually don't have enough experience and elderly drivers react slowly. Mechanical defects (机械缺陷) such as a broken brake (刹车) are another cause of car accidents, Poor road and weather conditions can also be causes.
Talking about different causes of car accidents can help us know what precautions (预防措施) to take beforehand. We should tell our friends or family members not to drive in poor health or after drinking wine. We should tell young drivers to be careful with road and weather conditions and let elderly friends understand their driving limitation.Besides,we should have our cars checked regularly(规律地). The most important thing for us to remember,however, is that we should always follow the traffic rules.
21.What have many states in the U.S.done to control the increasing car accidents
A.They have made safer cars.
B.They have built more roads.
C.They have passed tough traffic laws.
D.They have made drivers have their cars examined every month.
22.What does the underlined word“elderly" possibly mean
A.Middle-aged. B.Young. C.Old. D.Teenage.
23.Which of the following causes is different from the other three
A.Tiredness. B.Illness. C.Drunk driving. D.A broken brake.
24.Which has something to do with a driver's age
A.Not knowing the traffic rules.
B.Reacting slowly.
C.Driving experience.
D.Both B and C.
25.In order to avoid accidents caused by mechanical defects,we should____________.
A.not run a red light
B.drive the car when we are in good health
C.not drive when we are too old
D.have our cars examined regularly
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成26~30题。
Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons. However,experts say it is also the most dangerous ,especially for children aged 14 and under. In its first study about children's safety in the U.S., the National Safe Kids Campaign (NSKC) found that nearly half of the injury-related(与受伤相关的) deaths among children happened in summer.
Experts are not surprised by the study's results. They always know summer is a dangerous season for children. During the summer, children are out of school and spend more time outdoors. They are more likely to get into an accident or be injured. “While we encourage children to be active and spend more time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety," said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC.
To help children stay safe, the NSKC started a“Make It a Safe Kids Summer"campaign during National Safe Kids Week,from May 5 to May 12. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC.
Always wear your seat belt.
Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming.
Wear a life jacket when on a boat or doing water
sports.
Obey all traffic rules.
Don't meet e-pals alone.
26题完成句子:27、28题简略回答问题:29题找出并写下第三段的主题句:30题将文中画线句子译成
汉语。
26.______________is probably the most dangerous of all seasons.
27.What is the study's result made by the NSKC
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What do children need to understand if we encourage them to spend more time outdoors
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
29.______________________________________________________________________________________________________
30.______________________________________________________________________________________________________
V.词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At school,necessary knowledge about how to stay safe in everyday life should be 31. ____________(teach)to students now and then. Here are some rules that can help make your life much safer when you travel alone.
Firstly, always notice the environment around you while 32.__________ (walk)alone outside. Be sure to know where the public phones are. If anything dangerous 33.____________(happen), you can find them easily. Secondly, your bag should be put in front of your body instead 34.__________on your back. Thirdly, if you are 35.___________(follow)by someone whom you don't know, cross the street and go to the other side. Let the person who is after you know that you have 36.___________(notice) him or her already. Next, don't go home at once. You are safer in the street 37.____________you are alone at home or in the elevator.
Fourthly, if you have to take a bus to a place faraway, try to get to the stop a few minutes early 38.___________the bus leaves. This stops the other people from 39.__________(watch)you. On the bus, don't sit alone. Sit behind the 40._________(drive)or with other people. Remember not to sleep during the trip.
Unit3随堂小测 参考答案
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IV. 26.Summer
27.Nearly half of the injury-related deaths among children happened in summer.
28.The importance of safety.
29.Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC.
30.总是/一直系着你的安全带
V.31.taught 32.walking 33.happens 34.of 35.followed
36.noticed 37.than 38.before 39.watching 40.driver