(共21张PPT)
Unit 4
Unit 4
What's the best
movie theater
Section A 2
Grammar focus-3c
What do you think about 970 AM
How do you like 970 AM
形容词或副词的最高级
最高级表示“最……”,表示三者或三者以上(人或物)进行比较,其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个。
形容词和副词的最高级的构成
一般情况下,形容词和副词的最高级的规则变化是在词尾加-est或在其前加most构成,不规则变化则要牢记。
new — newest
fresh — freshest
close — closest
big — biggest
early — earliest
comfortable — most comfortable
原形
最高级
(重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时, 先双写辅音字母再 + est)
(以不发音的字母e 结尾的+st )
(一般在词尾 + est )
原形
最高级
规则
new — newest
fresh — freshest
close — closest
big — biggest
(多音节词和部分双音节词前加the most)
comfortable — the most comfortable
(以辅音字母+y结尾的单词,变y为i + est )
early — earliest
good — best
bad/badly — worst
many/much — most
(这几个都是特殊变化的形式, 需单独记忆)
little — least
far — farthest/
furthest
规则变化的副词的比较级、最高级都是在前面加more或most;
loudly - more loudly - most loudly
quietly - more quietly - most quietly
quickly - more quickly - most quickly
early - earlier- earliest
friendly - friendlier - friendliest
fast - faster - fastest
既可作形容词又可作副词大多加er或est
形容词和副词的最高级的用法
1. 形容词的最高级前一般要加定冠词the, 但如果其前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格等修饰语时, 则不再用定冠词the。副词的最高级前面可以加定冠词the, 也可以省略。
This book is the most interesting one.
Her youngest daughter is eleven years old.
Tom ran (the) fastest in the race.
2. 最高级常用in或of说明比较的范围
in+集体/单位/场所
of+个体/一群人
Tina is the most outgoing in her family.
Jim jumps (the) highest of all the boys.
【例1】 Today is ____ than yesterday.
A. the hottest B. hot C. hottest D. hotter
【例2】 —Which is_________ ,spring or autumn
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
【例3】I feel much_________ now.
A. bad B. well C. worse D. worst
【例4】This watch is ____ than that one.
A. much expensive
B. expensiver
C. more expensiver
D. much more expensive
【例5】 —Mr Zhou, all of the students in our
group, who lives ____
A. far B. farther C. farthest D. farest
【例6】It has the ____ clothing store in town.
A. goodest B. gooddest C. best D. better
【例7】This book is ____ of all.
A. cheapest B. cheap
C. cheaper D. the cheapest
【例8】 Which is _______ , Tom , Peter or Kate
A. tall B. taller C. the tallest D. more taller
3a
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
1. We went to the _____ (bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all!
2. Blue Moon is ______ (good), but
Miller’s is ________ (good) in town.
good
worst
the best
菜单
服务
3. The Big Screen is _______________ (expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is _________________ (expensive).
4. Movie City has the ______ (bad) service, but we can sit the ________________ (comfortably) there.
more expensive
the most expensive
worst
most comfortably
5. Tom acted the _____ (well) in that
movie. I think he’s much ______ (good) than the other actors. He can always
find _______________ (interesting)
roles to play.
better
best
most interesting
表演
角色
扮演
修饰形容词、副词或动词; 与very同义。
adj. 漂亮的
与beautiful同义
pretty
adv. 相当; 十分; 很
e.g. My aunt drives pretty well.
Mrs. Green’s daughter is pretty.
I think he’s much better than the other actors.
我认为他比其他任何演员都好得多。
比较级表最高级
Tom is taller than the other kids in his class.
Tom is taller than any other kid in his class.
the other+n复数 其他的...
any other+n单数 其他任何的...
Service best: worst:
Quality best: worst:
Prices cheapest: most expensive:
3b
Think of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.
B
A
E
F
D
C
1. A has the best service in town.
2. ____________________________________
3. ____________________________________
4. ____________________________________
5. ____________________________________
6. ____________________________________
C has the best quality in town.
B has the worst service in town.
D has the worst quality in town.
E is the cheapest in town.
F is the most expensive in town.
Restaurants Danny’s Super House Blue Moon
How much is a meal
How far is it from your home 10 minutes by bus
Is the service good
Is the food good
3c
10 minutes:时间段,用How long 提问
10 minutes by bus:距离,用How far提问