外研版八年级英语上册课件 Module4 Unit1 He lives the farthest from school. (共57张PPT，无音频)

(共57张PPT)
Unit 1
Do you know these means of transportation
Match the words with the pictures.
A. bus B. ship C. taxi
D. train E. underground
Do you know any ways to go to school / work / your favourite place
How do you go to school every day
She walks to school.
She goes to school on foot.
How does she go to school every day
— I go to school by bike every day.
— How do you go to school every day
My brother goes to work by underground.
How does your brother go to work every day
underground
ship
— I think you can go there by …
— How can I go to Hong Kong
train
plane
____ bicycle
by
____ __ bicycle
ride a
____ train
____ ___ train
take a
by
take a
take a
____ bus
____ plane/air
____ __ bus
____ ___ plane
by
by
_____ ___ ship
_____ ___ taxi
____ ___ underground
by
by
by
take a
take a
take the
_____ ship
_____ taxi
_____ underground
Listen and match the words.
busy cheap expensive modern
Work in pairs. Act out the conversation in Activity 1 with your partner.
I think it’s the train in Shanghai.
What’s the most expensive way to Shanghai from here
Maybe it’s the plane.
Right.
Listen and check the true sentences.
Betty and Daming were late for school
today.
2. By taxi is the most comfortable way but
it’s the most expensive.
3. By bike is a good chance but it’s a bit
dangerous for Betty.
4. Lingling’s home is the closest to school.
5. Daming and Betty go to school by bus.
F
T
T
T
T
1. Why was Betty late for school today
2. How many people are Betty and her mum talking about in the conversation Who are they
Three. They are Tony, Lingling and Daming.
Because there was a road accident, and the traffic was very heavy.
Read and answer the questions.
3. How does Tony go to school
4. Does Lingling always go to school by bike
5. How does Daming go to school
He goes to school by bus.
No, she doesn’t. She goes to school by foot.
He takes the underground.
Name Place How
Betty
school
Tony
Lingling
Daming
Read again and discuss.
(ride a bike)
on foot / walk
take the underground
by bus
by bus
— How does Betty go to school
Ask and answer.
— She goes to school by bike. / She
rides a bike to school.
— How does Daming go to school
— He goes to school by bus.
What happened
2. Don’t worry.
怎么了？出什么事了？
别担心！
I missed the bus.
I was late for school.
What happened
Going to school by bike is a good choice, but it’s a bit dangerous.
Don’t worry! I’ll be careful.
Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.
1. — Who lives the closest to school
— Lingling lives the closest.
2. — What is the most comfortable way
to go to school for Betty
— By taxi.
Listen again and pay attention to the stresses.
1. — Who lives the closest to school
— Lingling lives the closest.
2. — What is the most comfortable way
to go to school for Betty
— By taxi.
Work in pairs. Ask and answer.
I go to school by bus because I live the farthest from school. How about you
How do you go to school
I go to school by bicycle because …, but yesterday I was late for school.
What happened
Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about the ways to school.
bike bus cheap
comfortable crowded expensive fast popular
safe taxi underground
walking
What’s the most expensive way to school
Going by taxi is the most expensive way.
How about going by bus Is it a good way to school
It is cheap, but so crowded.
The holiday is coming. Make an interview with one of your classmates or teachers.
Where are you going
Who are you going with
How are you going there and why
…
Good morning, I am going to Hainan. I will go there with … I am going there by … because I think it’s the most comfortable way.
Lhasa
plane
Huangshan
Dalian
1. by +交通工具名词 乘坐……
Lily goes to school by bus. 莉莉坐公共汽车上学。
— How do you go to the zoo 你怎么去动物园呢？
— By bike. 骑自行车。
注意: 此搭配中，表示交通工具的名词只能用单数，不能用复数，也不能被冠词或物主代词等限定。
询问某人的交通方式，常用“How do you go / get to ... ”，意为“你怎么去…… ” 。
[拓展] 常见的交通方式表达法还有:
1). in / on + one’s / 冠词+ 交通工具名词
I come here in a taxi.
我乘出租车来这儿的。
2). take a (the) +交通工具名词, 但“骑自行车” 要用ride a bike来表示
Will you take a bus to go there
你乘公共汽车去那儿吗？
试比较以下例句:
I usually take a bus to school.
= I usually go to school on a bus.
= I usually go to school by bus.
我经常乘公共汽车去上学。
3). 要表达“步行”, 可用短语on foot来代替walk
He goes to school on foot every day.
他每天步行去上学。
同义句转换。
1. I walk home every evening. I go home _____ ______ every evening.
2. Can I ride a bicycle to the park Can I go to the park ____ ______________
by bicycle / bike
on foot
How far can you throw
你能扔多远？
adj. 远的；遥远的
far adv. 远；遥远
He goes to a far country for study.
他到一个遥远的国家去学习。
2. He lives the farthest from school.
注：farthest是far的最高级形式，比较级为farther 。
far from 远离……
The school is far from my home.
学校离我家很远。
He traveled far from his home town.
他远离家乡去旅行。
I am trying to escape far from home.
我正试图远远地逃离家园。
close to 离……很近
他住的离学校最远，因此他坐地铁去。
He lives the farthest from school, so he takes the underground.
3. all the time
all the time 总是, 一直
It is raining all the time, so we have to stay at home all the day.
由于一直下雨，我们只好一整天呆在家里。
I'll be with you all the time.
我一直都会和你在一起的。
time的词组还有:
at a time 一次；依次
(at) any time 随时; 无论何时
at one time (过去) 有个时期; 曾经, 一度
at this time 此时此刻
Do one thing at a time, and do well.
一次只做一件事情，并且要做到最好！
If you have any problem, please call us at any time.
如果你有什么问题，请随时给我们拨打电话。
He was at one time so fond of piano playing.
他一度那么喜爱弹钢琴。
My brain can’t hold so much information at one time.
我脑子一下子记不住这么多信息。
1) at times 不时；偶尔
The tide is, at times, very high.
潮水有时涨得高。
I make mistakes at times when I speak English.
我说英语偶尔会出错。
辨析： at times / at all times / all the time
2) at all times 随时；任何时候；总是
He has a cool head at all times.
他随时都有清醒的头脑。
3) all the time 一直；始终 (time用单数形式)
The baby cries all the time.
那婴儿一直哭。
【2012 江苏无锡】 Man’s understanding of nature is developing ________. It never stays at the same level.
A. at the right time B. for the first time
C. from time to time D. all the time
D
close adj. （距离上）近的；接近的
adv. （距离上）接近地
4. Her home is the closest to school.
The church is close to the school.
教堂在学校附近。
They live quite close.
他们住得很近。
close v. 关闭
含有 close 的习惯用语：
get close to
接近……; 靠近……
close friends
紧密朋友; 至交
have a close relation with ...
和……有亲密关系
— Who lives ________ school in your class
— Jimmy does. His home is just next to
school.
A. close to B. closest to
C. far from D. farthest from
B
5. But it’s so crowded!
It is so crowded that there is not even room for standing.
挤得几乎没有站立的地方。
The room was crowded with guests.
房间里挤满了客人。
He looked around the small crowded room.
他环视这个拥挤的小屋。
crowded adj. 拥挤的；人数过多的
拓展：
crowd n. 人群；群众； 一群
We had to push our way through the crowd.
我们得从人群中挤过去。
v. 拥挤；聚集；挤满
Thousands of workers crowded the streets.
数千名工人把街道挤得水泄不通。
I’d like a _______ room because I want to have a better rest.
A. noisy B. busy
C. crowded D. quiet
The supermarket is usually very ________ (拥挤的) on weekends.
D
crowded
Try to talk about how you and your classmates go to school. Try to use the superlatives and by + means of transport.