Unit3 语法专练
选择题(每题只有一个正确答案,每题2分,共30分)
1. --- I think English is _____ French. --- I don't agree with you.
A. less popular than B. the most popular C. so popular as D. as more popular as
2. Listening is just as ____ as speaking in language learning.
A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important
3. I think the story is not so ___ as that one.
A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting
4. The earth is about ____ as the moon.
A. as fifty time as big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big
5. The price of cars is getting ____ now, so more and more people can afford to buy them.
A. cheaper and cheaper B. lower and lower C. higher and higher D. more expensive
6.--- This digtal camera is really cheap! --- The ____, the better. I'm short of money, you see.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive
7. I think Chinese is _____ than Japanese.
A. more much important B. important C. much more important D. much important
8 Your room is _____ than mine.
A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times
9. I like ____ one of the two books. A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older
10. Which is _____ country, China or Japan A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest
11. Tom have five horses on the farm. The white one is ____ of the five.
A. younger B. the youngest C. most young D. young
12.The fifth orange is ____ of all. Give it to that small child.
A.big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest
13. Beijing is one of _____ in China.
A. the largest city B. the large cities C. the larger cities D. the largest cities
14. Which month is _____, June, July or August
A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest
15. Of all subjects, chemistry seems to be ___ for me.
A. difficult B. too difficult C. more difficult D. the most difficult
卷Ⅱ(非选择题,共70分)
一、根据提示写出正确答案。(每题0.5分,共10分)
1.She is an girl . (外向的)
2.My father is a man .(认真的)
3.This is an book. (有趣的)
4.He is a boy .(聪明的)
5.She tells me a story. (有趣的)
6.English is an subject. (重要的)
7.Jim is a boy . (细心的)
8.They are dogs .(幸运的)
9.I find it to learn English .(困难的)
10.We should keep our classroom .(干净的)
11.The news made me .(开心的)
12.He can’t speak English .(好)
13.They finish the work .(认真地)
14.The movie has good seats, we can sit there .(舒适地)
15.He writes .(仔细地)
16.Lucy runs .(快地)
17.I can’t hear .(清楚地)
18.He walks into the classroom .(安静地)
19.His voice is very . (优美的 beautiful)He sings very .
20.The pens are quite . (便宜的) I bought the pens .
二、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级(每题0.5分,共15分)
1bad/badly -- 2 quietly—
3clearly-- 4 serious—
5comfortable -- 6good/well—
7cheap-- 8cheaply—
9happy-- 10talented—
11thin-- 12seriously—
13outgoing-- 13beautifully—
14careful-- 15funny –
16exciting-- 17 little–
18big-- 19many/much—
20late-- 21 early—
22heavy-- 23short—
24quiet-- 25friendly—
26loudly-- 27creative—
28popular-- 29large--
三用单词的适当形式填空。(每题1分,共35分)
1.Jack always makes us laugh. He is much than his brother. (funny)
2.This table is a little than that one. (small)
3.Lucy writes even than Lily. ( careful )
4.This book is as as that one.(interesting/)
5.I think Jim runs as as his brother. (quick)
6.I think maths is not so as P.E. (easy)
7.He doesn’t write as as his sister. (careful )
8.Things are getting .(越来越好)
9.She is becoming .(越来越外向)
10.The more you learn, the you will get.(much)
11.The more you practise, the it becomes.(easy)
12.Tom is the of the two brothers. (tall)
13.He is the of the two boys.(creative)
14.You are the in the class.(young)
15.It has seats of all. (comfortable)
16.Which is the , the sun, the moon or the earth?(big)
17.The Yellow River is one of the rivers in China. (long)
18.Hangzhou is one of cities in China. (beautiful)
19.Who has the apples, Jim, Linda or Lily (many)
20.The Yellow River is the second river in China. (long)
21. Julie is one of girls in his family. (outgoing)
22.I am good at maths, he is at maths than me (good)
23. He is the second boy in the school. (funny)
24.Jim is becoming and .(outgoing)
25.The more careful you are, the mistakes you will make. (few)
26.Who is ,Alan or Jack
Who is ,Alan Jack or Jerry (heavy)
27. He is __________ (serious) than me,so he has fewer friends than me.
28.She speaks ___________ (loudly) than him.
29. I'm sure Tom can run (fast) than his brother
30. We can buy clothes the most (cheap) in Dream Clothes.
31.They went to the (bad) restaurant in town last night.
32.Jane is the most (talent) girl.
33.The park is usually the (crowd) on Sundays.
34.Sun Cinema has the (good) sound of all.
35.Our school is three_________as big as theirs. (time)
四、用单词的适当形式填空。 ((每空0.5分,共10分)
1.The movie has seats. (comfortable)
The movie has seats than that one .
The movie has seats in the town.
It has the worst service,but you can sit there .
2.Jim is very . (careful)
His sister is than him, but his brother is . of the three.
He writes as as Jim . Jack writes in his class.
3.Linda is a girl. (quiet) Helen is than her.
Jane is the of the three. Look! Anna is sitting there .
4.He speaks English (good) . Jane speaks English than him.
Alan speaks English in his class.
5.I get up very in my family, my father gets up much .
than me, and my mother gets up in my family. (early)
知识点讲解
一、形容词的用法
1 定义:表示人或事物性质或状态的词。
2 用法 ①作定语,修饰名词
※形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等复合不定代词时,须放在其后。
eg: Let's give her something different to eat.
It's nothing serious.
②作表语,用于系动词和连系动词之后(常见连系动词有:sound, taste, smell. seem, keep/stay, turn/get/become, feel)
③作宾语补足语 ---补充说明宾语情况
二、副词的用法
1 定义:副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的一类词,表示范围程度等。
2 用法 ①频率副词 : usually, often, always, never, hardly ever, sometimes 等,用于系动词/助动词/情态动词之后实义动词之前。
② 方式副词 作状语修饰动词
③ 程度副词 修饰形容词/副词 ,常见程度副词:very , quite ,really, too, so, pretty
三、形容词/副词原级的用法
1 “A+be/实义动词+as+原级+as+乙”表示AB两者程度相同。
2“A+be/助动词+not+as/so+原级+as+B"表示“A不如B......"。
3 表示“A是B的......倍”时,用“A+be+倍数+as+形容词原级 +as+B”结构。
四、形容词/副词比较级的用法
1 基本用法:表示两者之间的比较,常用句型结构 “A+be/实义动词+比较级+than+B",表示"A比B..."
2 特殊用法
⑴比较级前可加much,even,a little, a lot等,表示不同程度。
⑵"形容词比较级+and+比较级"或"more and more+原级” 表示“越来越…”
⑶"The +比较级......,the+比较级...." 表示 “越…越…”
⑷“A +be +the +比较级+of the two…”表示“两者中较…的”
五、形容词/副词最高级的用法
1 基本用法
⑴ 表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时,用最高级形式。形容词最高级前一般加定冠词the,句末常跟一个in/of短语来表示范围。
⑵表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择时,用“which/who is/动词+the+最高级,A、B or C" 结构。
2特殊用法
⑴ one of the +最高级+复数名词,表示“最....之一”。
⑵形容词最高级前面可加序数词,表示“第几最......."。
⑶形容词比较级结构可以表示最高级含义。
Unit3 语法专练
选择题(每题只有一个正确答案,每题2分,共30分)1-5AAABB6-10DCCAB11-15BDDDD
卷Ⅱ(非选择题,共70分)
一、根据提示写出正确答案。(每题0.5分,共10分)1outgoing 2 serious 3 interesting 4 clever 5 funny 6important 7careful 8 lucky9 difficult 10 clean 11 happy12well13seriously14comortablly 15carefully 16quickly17clearly18quietly 19beautiful 20cheap
二、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级(每题0.5分,共15分)1worse worst 2more quietly most quietly 3 more clearly most clearly 4 more/most serious 5more/most comfortable 6better best 7cheaper cheapest8more/most cheaply 9 happier happiest 10more/most talented 11 thinner thinnest 12 more/most seriously 13 more/most outgoing 14 more careful15funnier funniest 16 more exciting 17less least18bigger biggest 19more most 20 later latest 2 earlier earliest22heavier heaviest 23shorter shortest 24quieter quietest 25more /most friendly 26 more/most loudly 27 more/most creative 28more popular 29 larger largest
三用单词的适当形式填空。(每题1分,共35分)1funnier 2 smaller 3 more carefully 4 interesting 5 quickly6easy 7carefully 8 better and better 9 more and more outgoing 10more 11easier 12tallest13mosungestt creative14youngest 15the most comfortable16biggest17longest 18most beautiful 19most 20 longest 21 the most outgoing 22 better 23 funniest 24 more more outgoing 25fewer 26the heaviest 27more serious 28more loudly 29faster 30 cheapest31worst 32talented 33most crowed 34best 35times
四、用单词的适当形式填空。 ((每空0.5分,共10分) 1comfortable more comfortable the most comfortable 2careful more careful the most careful carefully most carefully 3 quiet quieter quietest 4 well better best 5early 6easier earliest