Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
学习能力Section A
一、根据汉语或首字母提示填空
1. You look handsome in this blue _______ (衬衫).
2. I need some salt. Could you _______ (传递) at to me?
3.It' s impolite(不礼貌的) to point your _______ (手指) to others.
4. I saw a small cat on the _______ (地板) just now.
5. John _______ (讨厌)geography because he thinks it is so difficult.
6. There is a lot of r_______ in the street and it smells terrible.
7. You should f_______ your quilt after getting.
8. The room is in such a m_______. You'd better tidy it.
9. He t_______ the ball to me, and I caught it.
10.—This book is 30 yuan, but I only have 20 yuan. Could you please l_______ me 10 yuan?
—Sure. Here you are.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. After dinner, David _______ (sweep) the room yesterday.
2. — Could you give me more time to watch this game?
— No. I think two hours _______ (be) enough for you.
3.— Don’t _______ (hang) out after school, Tina.
— OK. Mom.
4. Jane often helps her mother do the _______ (dish)at home.
5. "Why didn't you finish your homework? the teacher asked me _______ (angry).
6.We _______ (final) came up with a plan to celebrate Lisa's 15th birthday.
7.I will try _______ (solve) the problem myself instead of asking you.
8.— Do we have to clean the house now?
— I'm afraid so. Or Mom will be angry when she comes back from _______ (shop).
9. You have to brush your teeth at _______ (little) twice a day.
10. She needs _______ (see)a doctor about her sore throat.
三、单项选择
1.— Could I use your bike?
— Yes, you _______. But you _______ keep it clean.
A. can’t; must B. can; must C. must; can D. must; can’t
2.— May I _______ your computer, Molly?
— Sorry. I _______ it to Mike minutes ago.
A. borrow; lent B. borrow; borrowed
C. lend; borrowed D. lend; lent
3.— Why are you standing, Alice?
— I can’t see the teacher. Two tall boys are sitting _______ me.
A. between B. behind C. next to D. in front of
4. My family always go somewhere interesting _______ the holiday begins.
A. as soon as B.so C. so that D. because
5.— Can you finish _______ these books before 10 o'clock?
— Yes. I can.
A. to read B. read C. reads D. reading
6. He will tell you at once if he _______ the answer.
A. is getting B. will get C. gets D. got
7.— Jenny can’t dance well.
— _______ . But they are both good at singing.
A. So can her sister B. So her sister can
C. Neither can her sister D. Neither her sister can
8.— Could you please feed the bird for me?
— _______ . I have to study for the test now.
A. Good idea B. Ye es. Sure C. You're right D. Sorry, I can’t
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1.下班后我能搭便车去超市吗?
Can I _______ _______ _______ to the supermarket after work?
2.我刚躺下,我爸爸就走了过来.
_______ _______ I lay down, my dad _______ _______.
3.妈妈说我和哥哥也需要分担家务.
Mom said that my brother and I also needed to _______ _______ _______ .
4.你帮我遛狗的同时我将完成我的作业.
I'll finish my homework _______ you help me walk the dog.
5我父母告诉我不要在外面待到很晚.
My parents ask me _______ _______ _______ _______.
6.你能帮助我们做大扫除吗?
Could you please _______ _______ _______ _______ the clean-up
7.她非常惊讶地看着我.
She looked at me _______ great _______.
8.请记得整理你的床铺.
Please remember to _______ your _______.
9.我的英语现在相当不错—我在工作中总是用到它.
My English is quite good now — I use it _______ _______ _______ in my job.
10.今天我想出去吃饭.
I want to _______ _______ _______ _______ today.
五、句型转换
1. Jack doesn’t like watching sitcoms.(改为同义句)
Jack _______ _______ sitcoms.
2. Could you hang out with us after school?(作否定回答)
No, _______ _______.
3. Both of the girls like doing chores at home.(改为否定句)
_______ _______ the girls likes doing chores at home.
4. The kitchen is dirty. The bedroom is also dirty.(合并为一个句子)
The kitchen is _______ _______ _______ the bedroom.
5. I borrowed some money from my best friend yesterday.(改为同义句)
My best friend _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ yesterday.
六、补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项.
A: I’m so busy, Tina. 1. _______
B: Sure, Mom! What are they?
A: First, you need to walk the dog
B: OK. 2. _______
A: After you come back from school in the afternoon
B: OK. 3. _______
A: You should also clean the living room
B: I'm really busy. 4. _______
A: No. she has to wash the dishes
B: All right
A: When you go out, don' t forget to take out the rubbish
B: OK. 5. _______
A: Yes. After doing them, you can have a rest.
A. Could Jenny help with it? B. I hope I can do everything. C. When could I walk it? D. Could you help me out with a few things? E. Is that everything? F. Yes, I’d like to G. What else?
参考答案:
一、1. shirt 2. pass 3. finger/fingers 4. floor 5. hates
6. rubbish 解析:根据题干中的" I it smells terrible"可知,此处是说街道上有很多垃圾.
7.fod 解析:句意:起床后,你应该叠你的被子.
8.mess 解析:根据题干中的"你最好整理它"可知,此处是说房间很乱. in a mess'"杂乱不堪"
9. threw 解析:句意:他把球扔给我,我接住了.根据后半句中的 caught可知,此处应填 throw的过去式
10.lend 解析:根据前句可知,此处表示"你能借给我10元钱吗?".又 Could后应用动词原形,故填lend
二、1. swept 解析:根据题干中的 yesterday可知此处应用一般过去时
2. is 解析:此处我们把 two hours看作一个整体,又根据题意可知be动词应用is
3. hang 解析:本句为否定祈使句,Don't后应接动词原形.
4. dishes 解析: do the dishes"清洗餐具",为固定表达
5. angrily 解析:修饰动词 asked应用副词.
6. finally 解析:修饰动词或整个句子时应用副词.
7. to solve/ solving 解析: try to do sth,"尽力做某事"; try doing sth."尝试做某事",均为固定搭配.
8. shopping 解析:介词后应用动词的-ing形式
9. east 解析: at least"至少",为固定短语.
10. to see 解析: need to do sth."需要做某事",为固定搭配,符合题意
三、1.B 解析:考查情态动词的用法.句意:"我可以用一下你的自行车吗?"是的,可以.但是你必须使它保持干净."结合句意可知,第一空应用can,表示"可以";第二空应用must,表示"必须"
2.A 解析:考查动词词义辨析.句意:"莫莉,我可以借你的电脑吗?"抱歉.几分钟前我把它借给迈克了." borrow"借人";lend"借出".结合句意可知选A.
3.D 解析:结合答语中的我无法看到老师"可推断,两个高个子男孩坐在我的前面.故用 in front of
4.A 解析:此处表示"假期一开始,我的家人总是会去好玩的地方". as soon as表示"就…",符合题意.
5.D 解析:此处表示"10点前你能读完这些书吗?", finish doing sth.意为"做完某事",为固定搭配,故用 reading.
6.C 解析:考查动词的时态.句意:他如果得知答案,会立刻告诉你的.在含有I引导的条件状语从句的复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来.故选C
7.C 解析:由上句"珍妮跳舞跳得不好"和答语后句可知,此处表示"她妹妹跳得也不好"." Neither + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语"结构表示"……也不".故C项符合题意.
8.D 解析:考查情景交际.A项意为"好主意";B项意为"是的,当然可以";C项意为"你是对的";D项意为"对不起,我不能".根据问句和答语中的" I have to study for the test now"可知D项符合语境.
四、1. get a ride 2. The minute; came over 3. share the housework
4. while 5. not to stay out late 6. help us out with
7. in; surprise 8. make; bed 9. all the time
10. go out for dinner
五、1. hates watching 2. I/We can’t 3. Neither of
4. as dirty as 5. lent some money to me
六、1-5 DCGAE