牛津沪教版九上U2基础及练习巩固
. 9A U2词汇
①单词表
序号 英文 音标 词性 中文
1 Pole /p l/ n. 杆子
2 cormorant / k m r nt/ n. 鸬鹚
3 elderly / eld l / adj.
4 control /k n tr l/ v.
5 raft /rɑ ft/ n. 竹排
6 underwater / nd w t r/ adv. 在水下
7 up to 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有
8 require /r kwa r/ v.
9 rod /r d/ n. 杆;竿
10 set off 出发;动身
11 bamboo /b m bu / n. 竹子
12 reach /ri t / v.
13 so that (表示目的)为了,以便
14 swallow / sw l / v. 吞下,咽下
15 up and down 起伏
16 bang /b / v. 猛敲;砸
17 at night 在夜晚
18 hang /h / v. 悬挂
19 remove /r mu v/ v. 移走;拿开
20 rest /rest/ n. 剩余部分;其余
21 traditional /tr d n l/ adj. 传统的
22 skill /sk l/ n. 技能
23 skin /sk n/ n. 皮肤
24 mention / men n/ v. 提到
25 straight /stre t/ adj. 直的
26 situation / s t u e n/ adj. 场景
27 imagine / m d n/ v. 想象;设想
②9A U2词性转换整理
1 able adj. 能干的
unable adj. 无能的
enable v. 使能够
ability n. 能力
2 elder adj. 年长的
older adj. old的比较级
elderly adj. 年老的
3 fish n. 鱼;鱼肉
v. 钓鱼;捕鱼
fisherman n. 渔夫,渔民
4 frighten v. 使……害怕
frightened adj. 受惊吓的;吃惊的
frightening adj. 恐怖的
5 high adj.&adv. 高的/高高地
highly adv. 高度地,非常
height n. 高度
6 move v. 移动,搬动,搬家;感动
remove v. 移除
7 probable adj. 很可能的
probably adv. 很可能地,大概,或许
8 surprise n. 惊奇,诧异
surprised adj. 感到惊奇的
surprising adj. 令人惊讶的
9 tradition n. 传统
traditional adj. 传统的
10 true adj. 真的,真实的
truth n. 真理,真相,实际情况
truly adv. 真地
11 use v. 使用
useful adj. 有用的
usefully adv. 有用地
useless adj. 无用的
uselessly adv. 无用地
12 west n. 西方;西部
adj. 西方的;向西的
western adj. 西方的
③词组整理
1. be of average height 平均身高,中等个头
2. be used to do 被用来做……
拓展:used to do 过去常常做……
be/get used to doing 习惯做……
3.up to (=at most) 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有
4.set off (=set out)出发,动身
5. require sb. to do=need sb. to do
6. up and down起伏
例题巩固:
I. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given verbs. (用括号中所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子。)
The doctor asked the children to open their __________ and say “Ah”. (mouth)
The __________ beat the surface of the water with his pole.(fish)
These skills will __________ you to find a good job on Wall Street.(able)
If you go to Africa, you will __________ meet lions or other animals on your way.(probable)
Unlike her sister, Ella is of average __________.(high)
His hard work soon __________ the teacher’s notice.(attraction)
A __________ wedding in the United States takes place in a church.(tradition)
Mr. Brown always makes his students __________ in his lessons.(interest)
A light was ______ in the front of the bamboo raft to light the surface of the river.(hang)
My __________ brother is two years older than I. (old)
That __________ man is Simon’s grandfather. (elder)
It is a __________ custom to greet people with both hands together in Thailand. (tradition)
I’m __________ sorry for interrupting you. (true)
The dentist __________ my broken teeth last Sunday. (move)
Look up in the dictionary, it __________ you to understand English words. (able)
II.Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
The lions sleep during the day and hunt ______ night.
A. on B. in C. over D. at
The students can speak English fluently, but ______ of them can write well.
A. few B. a lot C. little D. a little
It’s difficult to remove the hook ______ the fish in the cold water.
A. from B. of C. to D. at
Cathy felt very ______ when she met her favourite star Jay Chou in the party.
A. sad B. sadly C. happy D. happily
5. I have given you ten picture books, and ______ are English novels.
A. other B. the other C. another D. the rest
6. This new hotel is welcomed these days and it can hold ______ 500 guests.
A. next to B. less C. up to D. at more
7. We could not ______ the airport in time for my flight.
A. get B. reach C. arrive D. arrive in
8. The machine is used ______ doctors measure the patients’ temperature.
A. help B. to helping C. to help D. helped
9. His father made a final check of the car before they ______.
A. set off B. set up C. set down D. set about
Please tell me the difference ______ the two English words.
A. among B. between C. with D. from
______ wonderful dictionary it is ! I love it very much.
A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
12 Our family picture is ______ on the wall of the dining room.
A. hang B. hanged C. hung D hunged
13 We were ______ to travel without any problems with the weather.
A. enough lucky B. too lucky
C. lucky too D. lucky enough
14. Mr. King didn’t know ______ yesterday evening.
A. when does his son come home B. when his son comes home
C. when did his son come home D. when his son came home
III. Rewrite the sentences as required.(按要求改写句子)
Alice usually plays with her pet dog after school.(改为否定句)
Alice __________ usually __________ with her pet dog after school.
The red bike belongs to my mother.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ belongs to your mother
3. I changed seats with Daniel in order to sit next to my friend. (保持句意基本不变).
I changed seats with Daniel __________ __________ I can sit next to my friend.
4. The soldiers saved more than 100 workers from the coal mine in April. (改为被动语态)
More than 100 workers __________ __________ from the coal mine by the soldiers in April.
5. Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning. (改为反意疑问句)
Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning, __________ __________
6. Will Frank go to the park with us Please tell me. (合并为一句)
Please tell me __________ Frank __________ go to the park with us.
例题巩固:
I. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given verbs. (用括号中所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子。)
The doctor asked the children to open their __________ and say “Ah”. (mouth)
The __________ beat the surface of the water with his pole.(fish)
These skills will __________ you to find a good job on Wall Street.(able)
If you go to Africa, you will __________ meet lions or other animals on your way.(probable)
Unlike her sister, Ella is of average __________.(high)
His hard work soon __________ the teacher’s notice.(attraction)
A __________ wedding in the United States takes place in a church.(tradition)
Mr. Brown always makes his students __________ in his lessons.(interest)
A light was ______ in the front of the bamboo raft to light the surface of the river.(hang)
My __________ brother is two years older than I. (old)
That __________ man is Simon’s grandfather. (elder)
It is a __________ custom to greet people with both hands together in Thailand. (tradition)
I’m __________ sorry for interrupting you. (true)
The dentist __________ my broken teeth last Sunday. (move)
Look up in the dictionary, it __________ you to understand English words. (able)
1.mouths 2.fisherman 3.enable 4.probably 5.height 6.attracted 7.traditional 8.interested 9.hung10. elder 11. elderly 12. traditional 13. truly 14. removed 15. enables
II.Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
The lions sleep during the day and hunt ______ night.
A. on B. in C. over D. at
The students can speak English fluently, but ______ of them can write well.
A. few B. a lot C. little D. a little
It’s difficult to remove the hook ______ the fish in the cold water.
A. from B. of C. to D. at
Cathy felt very ______ when she met her favourite star Jay Chou in the party.
A. sad B. sadly C. happy D. happily
5. I have given you ten picture books, and ______ are English novels.
A. other B. the other C. another D. the rest
6. This new hotel is welcomed these days and it can hold ______ 500 guests.
A. next to B. less C. up to D. at more
7. We could not ______ the airport in time for my flight.
A. get B. reach C. arrive D. arrive in
8. The machine is used ______ doctors measure the patients’ temperature.
A. help B. to helping C. to help D. helped
9. His father made a final check of the car before they ______.
A. set off B. set up C. set down D. set about
Please tell me the difference ______ the two English words.
A. among B. between C. with D. from
______ wonderful dictionary it is ! I love it very much.
A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
12 Our family picture is ______ on the wall of the dining room.
A. hang B. hanged C. hung D hunged
13 We were ______ to travel without any problems with the weather.
A. enough lucky B. too lucky
C. lucky too D. lucky enough
14. Mr. King didn’t know ______ yesterday evening.
A. when does his son come home B. when his son comes home
C. when did his son come home D. when his son came home
1. D2.A3.A4. C5. D 6. C7. B8. C9.A10. B 11.A12. C13. D14. D
III. Rewrite the sentences as required.(按要求改写句子)
Alice usually plays with her pet dog after school.(改为否定句)
Alice __________ usually __________ with her pet dog after school.
The red bike belongs to my mother.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ belongs to your mother
3. I changed seats with Daniel in order to sit next to my friend. (保持句意基本不变).
I changed seats with Daniel __________ __________ I can sit next to my friend.
4. The soldiers saved more than 100 workers from the coal mine in April. (改为被动语态)
More than 100 workers __________ __________ from the coal mine by the soldiers in April.
5. Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning. (改为反意疑问句)
Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning, __________ __________
6. Will Frank go to the park with us Please tell me. (合并为一句)
Please tell me __________ Frank __________ go to the park with us.
1.doesn’t play 2 Which bike 3.so that 4.were saved 5.did she 6.if/whether…will