Unit 2 I'd like some noodles. 同步话题阅读 2021-2022学年七年级上册鲁教版（五四学制）英语（含解析）

Units 2 同步话题阅读
Favourite food around the world
Every country has its favourite food. In some countries, people eat rice every day. They often eat it with meat, fish and vegetables.
Japanese eat a lot of fish, and they eat a lot of rice, too. In the UK, the favourite food is fried, fish and French fries.
In the USA, people like “hamburgers” a lot. And they like to have cold drinks.
In Canada, people like to eat bread with butter on it.
In India, people like to eat hot food. Some people only eat fruit and vegetables. They don't like to eat meat and fish.
They think green food is good for them.
①fried /fra d/ adj.油炸的
②hamburger / h mb ɡ (r)/ n.汉堡包
③butter / b t (r)/ n.奶油
全世界最喜爱的食物
每个国家有其最喜爱的食物。在一些国家，人们每天吃米饭。他们经常与肉、鱼和蔬菜一起吃。
日本人吃大量的鱼，他们也吃大量的米饭。
在英国，最受欢迎的食物是炸鱼和炸薯条。
在美国，人们非常喜欢吃汉堡包，他们喜欢喝冷饮。
在加拿大，人们喜欢吃抹上奶油的面包。
在印度，人们喜欢吃辛辣食物。一些人只吃水果和蔬菜。他们不喜欢吃肉和鱼。他们认为绿色食物对他们有好处。
常用单词
noodle 面条
mutton 羊肉
beef 牛肉
cabbage 卷心菜；洋白菜
potato 马铃薯；土豆
size 大小；尺码
meat 肉
dumpling 饺子
porridge 粥；面糊
onion 洋葱
fish 鱼；鱼肉
pancake 烙饼
cake 蛋糕
candle 蜡烛
candy 糖果
idea 主意；想法
special 特别的；特殊的
large 大号的；大的
lucky 幸运的
if 是否；如果
◆ 常用短语
would like 想要
take one's order 点菜
beef soup 牛肉汤
one bowl of...一碗......
what size 什么尺寸
mapo tofu with rice 带米饭的麻婆豆腐
what kind 什么种类
small / medium/ large bowl 小/中/大碗
green tea 绿茶
orange juice 橘汁
around the world 世界各地
birthday cake 生日蛋糕
the number of... ...的数量
make a wish 许个愿望
blow out 吹灭
in one go 一口气
come true 实现
cut up 切碎
◆ 常用句子
1. I'd like a large bowl of noodles.我想要一大碗面条。
2. I'd like chicken, potato and cabbage noodles.我想要鸡肉、土豆和洋白菜面。
3. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles 牛肉面里有蔬菜吗
4. What kind of noodles do you have 你们有什么样的面条
5. In many countries，people have birthday cakes with candles.在许多国家,人们吃带有生日蜡烛的蛋糕。
6. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles.过生日的人必须许愿并吹灭蜡烛。
7. If he or she blows out all the candles in / at one go, the wish will come true.如果他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将会实现。
完形填空
Today is Anna's birthday and she gets many gifts（礼物）.
At dinner time, Anna 1 to Mrs. White, “Mom, there's a new student in my class. Her name is Lucy. And it's her birthday next 2 . Her parents don't have much money. Lucy says they won't have a birthday party for her. And they won't 3 her any gift, either. I have an idea. Every year, I 4 a lot of gifts. This year, I'd like to give（给）half of 5 gifts to Lucy.”
“Oh, dear, are you 6 ”asks Mrs. White. “Yes, Mom.” says Anna. “Now, Lucy is my friend. I want her to have a special birthday. Do you like my 7 ” “Yes, dear, I like it very much. I think I need to give Lucy something 8 , too. Can I go to Lucy's home 9 you next Saturday I can cook some food for her.” Anna is really 10 . She says, “Yes, sure.”
阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. A. says B. tells C. asks
2. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday
3. A. clean B. buy C. wash
4. A. get B. sell C. use
5. A. her B. your C. my
6. A. tidy B. cold C. sure
7. A. idea B. habit C. message
8. A. same B. special C. easy
9. A. on B. with C. for
10. A. afraid B. noisy C. happy
阅读理解
In China, there're many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let's talk about dumplings, OK
Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.
Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.
The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, usually we put a coin（硬币）in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.
In the old days, people couldn't often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We can eat them very often.
Now tell me, do you like dumplings
Welcome to China, and we'll invite you to eat the real Chinese food--dumplings.
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
1. What does the writer like dumplings with best
A. Meat.
B. Seafood.
C. Vegetables and pork.
D. Vegetables.
2. You can buy dumplings from the supermarket when__________.
A. you have time
B. you are tired
C. you are busy
D. you are happy
3. The underlined word “vinegar” in the passage means_________.
A.糖
B.醋
C.辣椒
D.酱油
4. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The Chinese like dumplings very much.
B. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.
C. In the old days, people could only eat dumplings because they were poor.
D. Now people are rich and they often eat dumplings.
5. What's the best title for this passage
A. Dumplings: real Chinese food
B. Different kinds of food in China
C. The way to make dumplings
D. My favourite food
句子还原
Hello, everyone! My name is Peter. I am twenty-five years old. I get up early and then I make breakfast for myself every morning. I always have an egg, a hamburger, some fruit and milk. Sometimes, 1 It tastes really good.
At noon, I always eat in a Chinese restaurant. I like the Chinese food there very much, 2 Tomato and egg rice is my favorite. In the afternoon, I like to have a cup of tea with my friends in the tea break（休息）. 3
I am very heavy, 4 I usually eat some salad and fruit. I hope I can be thinner.
5 I want to buy some bananas and pears. They're my favorite fruit. I will also get some carrots for chicken soup. My parents will come to see me tomorrow. I want to cook something special for them. They will be very happy, especially my mother.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. because it's delicious.
B. I think it's very relaxing.
C. It's important to have a good breakfast.
D. Tonight I'll go to the supermarket.
E. I put some honey（蜂蜜）into my milk.
F. so I don't eat much for dinner.
1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________
阅读表达
A
Do you enjoy eating hamburgers, hot dogs, French fries or chips Do you like soft drinks, candy and fried ice-cream If your answers are “yes”, please be careful. They are junk food! What is junk food Junk food has lots of fat, salt and sugar （盐和糖）, but few nutrients （营养物质）. Most scientists （科学家） say junk food is unhealthy. Junk food has been popular in the world for many years. Why Firstly, it is cheap to make. Secondly, it is quick and easy for people to eat. Thirdly , most junk food has food additives（添加剂）. So it looks and tastes better. People can keep it for a long time. Junk food is bad for health. Eating much junk food may bring some health problems.
It's OK to have junk food now and then（偶尔）. How often should you have it If you are too heavy, you should eat it the junk food. If you are not overweight, you can have some after you have enough milk, fruits, vegetables and bread.
阅读短文，完成1至6小题。
1.回答问题。What's junk food
______________________________________________________________
2.回答问题。What do scientists think of junk food
______________________________________________________________
3. List（列出） the junk food in the passage.
______________________________________________________________
4.完成句子。Food additives can make food①__________and②___________.
5. The underlined word “overweight” means____________.
A.超重的
B.超常的
C.超值的
D.超标的
6. What is the best title for this passage
A. How to Be Healthy
B. Junk Food
C. Food Additive
D. Should We Eat Junk Food
B
This is Bruce's Noodle House. We have different kinds of noodles. A large bowl of noodles with mutton is only 4 dollars （美元）, and 3 dollars for a medium bowl. Each bowl of beef noodles is just 3. 5 dollars. And a large bowl of chicken noodles is 2 dollars. Each bowl of pork noodles is just 3. 5 dollars. One dollar is for a large bowl of vegetable noodles.
来这儿享用美味的面条吧! If you order any noodles, fruit is free. If you are too busy to come, please call us at 288 -8998, and you will get the food in half an hour. Our Noodle House is open from Monday afternoon to Sunday.
阅读短文，完成7至10小题。
7.请根据短文内容信息，对面条种类及价格进行匹配。
（1）chicken noodles A. 1 dollar
（2）vegetable noodles B. 2 dollars
（3）pork noodles C. 3.5 dollars
8.将文中划线的英文句子翻译成汉语。
______________________________________________________________
9.将文中划线的汉语句子翻译成英语。
______________________________________________________________
10.完成句子。
We can eat noodles in Bruce's Noodle House except （除了） on___________.
参考答案：
完形填空
【主旨大意】善良的安娜打算把自己生日礼物的一半送给自己的朋友露西，并和妈妈一起为露西筹备一个特别的生日。
1.A say to sb.“对某人说”引出说的内容。根据下文引号内的句子可知。
2.C 根据下文Can I go to Lucy's home 9 you next Saturday 可知露西的生日在下周六。
3.B 句意：她父母没有很多钱。露西说他们不会为她举办生日派对，也不会为她买任何礼物。buy sb. sth.“为某人买某物”。
4.A 句意：每年我得到许多礼物。get“得到； 收到”。
5.C 句意：今年，我想把我一半的礼物给露西。
6.C 句意：哦，亲爱的，你确定吗 sure“确定；肯定”
7.A 句意：你喜欢我的主意吗 idea “想法；主意”。
8.B 句意：是的，亲爱的。我非常喜欢它。我认为我也需要给露西一些特别的东西。根据下文“妈妈的打算”可知用special，意为“特别的”。
9.B 句意：下周六我可以和你一起去露西家吗 with“...一起”。
10.C 根据妈妈的认可、安排和打算可知安娜很高兴。
阅读理解
【主旨大意】本文介绍了地道的中国食物:饺子。
1.C 细节理解题。根据I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.可知。
2. C 细节理解题。根据If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket.可知。
3.B 词义猜测题。根据生活常识吃饺子通常蘸醋。
4. C 细节理解题。根据In the old days, people couldn't often eat dumplings, because they were very poor.可知。
5. A 主旨大意题。本文介绍了饺子的种类、过年吃饺子的传统及历史。
句子还原
【主旨大意】本文介绍了彼得的三餐饮食习惯。
1.E 根据上文“早餐喝牛奶”和下文It tastes really good.可知“有时，我在牛奶里加些蜂蜜”。
2.A“因为它很美味"是我非常喜欢那里的中国食物的原因。
3.B“我认为那是令人放松的”是对，上文活动In the afternoon, I like to have a cup of tea with my friends in the tea break（休息）的评价。
4.F 上文“我非常 胖”是“我晚饭不能吃很多"的原因。
5.D 根据下文I want to buy some bananas and pears. 可知“今晚我要去超市”。
阅读表达
A 【主旨大意】本文介绍了垃圾食品对健康的影响及对人们应如何健康地吃垃圾食品提出了建议。
1. It has lots of fat, salt and sugar, but few nutrients.
2. It's unhealthy.
3. （1）hamburgers, hot dogs, French fries and chips
（2）soft drinks, candy and fried ice-cream
4.①look and taste good②easy to keep 根据So it looks, and tastes better. People can keep it for a long time.可知。
5. A根据If you are too heavy, you should eat little junk food.和下文内容可知overweight意为“超重的”。
6.B 本文介绍了什么是垃圾食品及它对健康的影响，故B最恰当。
B【主旨大意】本文介绍了布鲁斯面馆的面条种类、价格、联系方式、营业时间等信息。
7. （1）B（2）A（3）C 根据第一段的叙述可知各类面条的价格。
8.一份大碗羊肉面仅售4美元，一份中碗羊肉面3美元。
9. Come and enjoy the delicious noodles here!
10. Monday morning 根据Our Noodle House is open from Monday afternoon to Sunday.可知周一上午不营业。