【2014备考 志鸿优化设计】2013版中考总复习英语人教版（湖南专用）基础专练（导学必备+研习预测）八年级上册第5课时Units1-3（含解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 【2014备考 志鸿优化设计】2013版中考总复习英语人教版（湖南专用）基础专练（导学必备+研习预测）八年级上册第5课时Units1-3（含解析） |
|
|
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 7.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2013-09-01 00:00:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
八年级（上册）
第5课时 Units 1-3
单词必会
1.one→______（副词）
2．two→______（副词）
3．active→______（名词）
4．good→______（比较级）
5．same→______（反义词）
6.healthy→______（反义词）
7．although→______（同义词）
8．little→______（比较级）
9．foot→______（复数）
10．tooth→______（复数）
11.ill→______（名词）
12．thirst→______（形容词）
13．different→______（名词）
14．west→______（形容词）
15．tour→______（表示人的名词）
短语必背
1.一周一次______
2．至于；关于______
3．有益于______
4．饮食习惯______
5．照顾；照看______
6．取得好成绩______
7．与……相同______
8．与……不同______
9.保持健康______
10．尝试做某事______
11．喝热蜂蜜茶______
12．此时；现在______
13．junk food______
14．have a cold______
15．have a sore throat______
16．lie down______
17.see a dentist______
18．（be） stressed out______
19．go to bed early______
20．for example______
21．eat a balanced diet______
22．take a vacation______
句型在线
1.What do you usually do on weekends?
________________________________________________________________________
2．How often do you watch TV?
________________________________________________________________________
3．—What's the matter？—I have a cold.
________________________________________________________________________
4．You should lie down and rest.
________________________________________________________________________
5．It's easy to have a healthy lifestyle...
________________________________________________________________________
6.……我健康的生活方式帮我取得好的成绩。
________________________________________________________________________
7．好的食物和锻炼有助于我学得更好。
________________________________________________________________________
8．我希望你尽快好起来。
________________________________________________________________________
9．你打算假期做什么？
________________________________________________________________________
10．我打算去西藏一个周。
________________________________________________________________________
语法突破
频度副词
1．How often do you exercise?
你多久做一次锻炼？
【考点】how often“多久一次”，用来询问动作发生的频率，常用always，often，sometimes，hardly, never等表示频率的副词或twice a week等短语进行回答。
—How often do you go shopping?
你多长时间去购物一次？
—Twice a week.一周两次。
【辨析】how many，how much，how long，how soon与how far
词条
用法
例句
how many
“多少”，提问可数名词的数量。
How many pens do you have?
你有多少支钢笔？
how much
“多少”，提问不可数名词的数量，也可用来询问物品的价格。
How much water do you need?
你需要多少水？
How much is the sweater?
这件毛衣多少钱？
how long
“多长时间”，提问for或since引导的一段时间。
—How long have you been here?
你在这儿多长时间了？
—For two years.两年了。
how soon
“多久”，常对“in＋一段时间”提问。
—How soon will you finish the work？你多久将完成这项工作？
—In three days.三天后。
how far
“多远”，提问距离。
—How far is it from here to the school？从这里到学校有多远？
—About five minutes' walk.
步行大约五分钟的路程。
【演练】（1）—Doctor，______ should I take this medicine?
—Twice a day.
A．what time B．how much C．how often
（2）—______ will you finish doing the work?
—In a few weeks.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon
2．What's the matter？怎么了？
【考点】What's the matter？这是用来询问对方所遇到的麻烦事，特别是医生和护士询问病人病情时常使用的句子，跟宾语时与介词with连用。
—What's the matter with you？你怎么了？
—I have a toothache.我牙疼。
【拓展】可以与What's the matter？进行同义句转换的句子还有：
【演练】—______，Peter?
—I have a bad cold.
A．What color do you like
B．What's the matter with you
C．Where are you
3．Maybe you have too much yin.也许你阴盛。
【考点】too much意为“太多”，后跟不可数名词。
Don't eat too much meat.It's bad for your health.
别吃太多的肉。那对你的健康没有好处。
【辨析】too much，too many与much too
词条
用法
例句
too much
“太多”，其中心词为much，后跟不可数名词。
Don't eat too much meat.
别吃太多肉。
too many
“太多”，其中心词为many，后跟可数名词复数。
I have too many clothes to wash.
我有太多的衣服要洗。
much too
“太”，其中心词为too，后跟形容词或副词。
The woman is much too fat.
那个女的太胖了。
【演练】—Whose T-shirt is this?
—It can't be John's.It's ______ small for him.
A．much too B．too many C．too much
4．You should go to bed early for a few nights...
你应该有几个晚上早睡觉……
【考点】（1）should“应该；应当”，是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，其后跟动词原形。
You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下，休息一下。
（2）a few“几个；若干”，后跟可数名词的复数。
Ann has a few good friends in this city.
在这个城市，安有几个好朋友。
【辨析】a few，few，a little和little
【演练】Some new words in this book are so difficult that ______ students can solve them.
A．few B．little C．many
5．I study late every night，sometimes until 2 am，but I don't think I'm improving.
每晚我学到很晚，有时直到凌晨两点， 但是我认为我并没有进步。
【考点】until“直到……为止”，既可以作介词，也可以作连词，其常见的用法如下：
（1）until用于肯定句中，只能与延续性动词连用。
（2）until用于否定句中，与瞬间动词连用。
【演练】The little girl didn't stop crying ______ she found her mother.
A．after B．until C．because
6．What are you doing for vacation?
你打算假期做什么？
【考点】“be ＋v.-ing”常构成现在进行时，但是现代英语常用现在进行时表将来，它所表示的动作意味着马上要发生，常见的动词还有go，come，leave，start等。
—Tom，come here and help me.
汤姆，来这儿帮帮我。
—OK.I'm coming.好的。我这就来。
【演练】—Let's go hiking tomorrow.
—Sorry，I______.
A．go fish B．went fish C．am going fishing
7．I'm going camping.我打算野营。
【考点】“go＋ v．-ing”表示“去干……”。常见的还有：
go的常用短语
【拓展】动词do也可以接另一动词的-ing形式，与go短语不同的是，do后面的v.-ing形式是动名词，具有名词的性质，作do的宾语，所以可以用some或the修饰。
【演练】—What are you doing tomorrow?
—We are ______ with my parents.
A．go swim B．go to swim C．going swimming
8．This time I want to do something different.
这次我要做不同的事情。
【考点】something different“不同的事情”。形容词修饰something，anything，nothing等不定代词时，要放在不定代词的后面。
There is nothing new in today's newspaper.
今天的报纸上没有什么新鲜事。
【演练】—Jack，is there______in today's newspaper?
—No，nothing.
A．anything important
B．something important
C．important anything
9．I hope I can forget all my problems!
我希望我能忘记所有的麻烦！
【考点】forget“忘记”，其后常跟名词、代词、动词不定式或动名词作宾语。
【辨析】forget与leave
词条
用法
例句
forget21世纪教育网
后接物时，表示“忘记某物”，强调大脑中没有印象了，一般不与地点状语连用。
I forget your brother's name.
我忘记你弟弟的名字了。
leave
后接物时，多与地点状语连用，表示“把某物忘在某地”。
I left my homework at home this morning.
今天早上我把家庭作业忘在家里了。
【演练】（1）—Remember ______ to my daughter's dance show next Friday.
—Of course I will.I'll never forget ______ her dance for the first time last year.
A．to come；seeing B．coming；to see C．to come；to see
（2）—Sorry，Mr Green.I have ______my homework at home.
—Never mind.But don't forger next time.
A．put B．kept C．left
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—______do you go to a movie，Jack?21世纪教育网
—Twice a month.
A．How often B．How far C．How soon
2．Richard turned off the computer after he had finished ______the email.
A．write B．to write C．writing
3．—I'd like______grapes and pears.
—Oh，I only need______orange juice.
A．some；a few B．a few；some C．a little；few
4．Kelly's grandpa is ill，she must ______him at home.
A．look after B．look up C．look for
5．Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about ______ every day.
A．special something B．special anything C．something special
6．Speak aloud，please！I can______ hear you.
A．easily B．hardly C．usually
7．—Sorry，Dick.I forgot______your stamps to school.
—Oh，where did you______it?
A．to bring；leave B．to bring；forget C．bringing；leave
8．They didn't go to bed______ the work was finished.
A．when B．while C．until
9．—Jack is busy packing luggage（行李）．
—Yes.He______for America on vacation.
A．leaves B．left C．is leaving
10．—What's the low-carbon（低碳） life style like?
—Save ______ energy，produce ______carbon.
A．more；more B．less；more C．more；less
Ⅱ.理解选择
1．When was Pisa Leaning Tower built?
Pisa Leaning Tower，Italy
●built in 1350
●180 feet tall
●unusual-looking
●a bell tower
A．In 1350. B．In 1850. C．In 1530.
2．If you want to get the job as a tour guide at Red Rose Travel Agency，you must know ______ foreign languages.
A．one B．two C．three
3．What class are they having now?
A．English. B．Music. C．Math.
4．What time does the university park open in March?
A．At 6：30 am. B．At 8：30 am. C．At 9：30 am.
5．The sign shows that ______.
A．you can't smoke here B．you can't sit here C．it's dangerous here
Ⅲ.翻译语篇
1．In_the_United_States_people_sometimes_go_camping_for_vacation. Instead of staying at modern hotels and restaurants，they live in the woods and do everything for themselves for a few days to relax.
When you are camping you make all of your own food.It is rather like a large，many-day picnic.Barbeques（户外烧烤） are very common while camping.
2．你能带着肉和蔬菜来野营。To make a fire，you can find or bring your own food and light it with a lighter（打火机）．
3．Remember_to_put_stones_around_the_fire_so_that_it_won't_get_too_big_and_dangerous！When the fire is ready，you can cook food over it.
Besides meat and vegetables，you can also cook marshmallows（果酱软糖） with the fire.
4．孩子真的很喜欢夜晚的这种活动。The whole family sit around the fire，eat marshmallows，and drink hot chocolate—especially when it is cold outside！Everyone can sing camping songs and dance together.
5．Camping_is_a_fun_activity_for_the_family_to_do.Vacation does not have to mean going to visit far away places，it could be as simple as setting up a tent in a nearby forest!
1．________________________________________________________________________
2．________________________________________________________________________
3．________________________________________________________________________
4．________________________________________________________________________
5．________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
八年级（上册）
第5课时 Units 1-3
导学必备知识
词汇拓展
1．once 2.twice 3.activity 4.better 5.different 6.unhealthy 7.though 8.less 9.feet 10.teeth 11.illness
12．thirsty 13.difference 14.western 15.tourist
短语互译
1．once a week 2.as for 3.be good for 4.eating habits 5.look after 6.get good grades 7.the same as 8.be different from 9.keep in good health/keep healthy 10.try to do sth. 11.drink hot tea with honey 12.at the moment 13.垃圾食品 14.受凉；感冒 15.嗓子疼 16.躺下 17.看牙医 18.有压力的；紧张的 19.早上床睡觉 20.例如 21.饮食平衡 22.去度假
句型再现
1．你通常在周末干什么？
2．你多久看一次电视？
3．——怎么了？——我感冒了。
4．你应该躺下休息。
5．有一个健康的生活方式不难……21世纪教育网
6. ...my healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.
7．Good food and exercise help me to study better.
8．I hope you feel better soon.
9．What are you doing for vacation?
10．I'm going to Tibet for a week.
突破核心考点21世纪教育网
1．（1）C （2）C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.（1）A （2）C
研习预测试题
Ⅰ.1.A 由答语“一个月两次。”可知询问的是动作发生的频率，故选A项。
2．C finish doing sth.“做完某事”。
3．B 由grapes and pears是复数名词可排除C项，再由orange juice是不可数名词可排除A项，故答案为B项。
4．A 句意：凯莉的爷爷病了，她必须在家里照看他。 look after“照顾，照看”；look up“查阅”； look for“寻找”。故答案为A项。
5．C 修饰不定代词的词放在不定代词的后面，在肯定句中用something，故选C项。
6．B 由上一句“请大声说。”可知其几乎听不见对方说的话，故选B项。
7．A 第一个空用forget to do sth.表示“忘记去做某事”；第二个空用leave表示“把某物忘在某处”。
8．C 句意：他们直到完成工作才去睡觉。until“直到……为止”，故选C项。
9．C 句意：——杰克正在忙着打包行李。——是的。他打算离开去美国度假。现在进行时在此表将来。
10．C 句意：——低碳生活是什么样的？——节省更多的能量，产生更少的碳。more“更多的”；less“更少的”。
Ⅱ.1.A 由图片中的信息可知比萨斜塔是在1350年建造的。
2．B 由图片中内容可知要想成为这家旅行社的导游需要知道两门语言，故选B项。
3．C 由黑板上的数学算式可知他们正在上数学课。
4．B 由图片中的信息可知在三月份是在8：30开门。
5．A 由图片中的“Don't smoke here.”可知答案为A项。
Ⅲ.1.在美国，人们有时在假期去野营。
2．You can bring meat and vegetables to the camp.
3．记住在火的周围砌上石头，这样火就不会太大而带来危险！
4．Children really like this activity at night.
5．野营是一项供家人共享的有趣活动。
第5课时 Units 1-3
单词必会
1.one→______（副词）
2．two→______（副词）
3．active→______（名词）
4．good→______（比较级）
5．same→______（反义词）
6.healthy→______（反义词）
7．although→______（同义词）
8．little→______（比较级）
9．foot→______（复数）
10．tooth→______（复数）
11.ill→______（名词）
12．thirst→______（形容词）
13．different→______（名词）
14．west→______（形容词）
15．tour→______（表示人的名词）
短语必背
1.一周一次______
2．至于；关于______
3．有益于______
4．饮食习惯______
5．照顾；照看______
6．取得好成绩______
7．与……相同______
8．与……不同______
9.保持健康______
10．尝试做某事______
11．喝热蜂蜜茶______
12．此时；现在______
13．junk food______
14．have a cold______
15．have a sore throat______
16．lie down______
17.see a dentist______
18．（be） stressed out______
19．go to bed early______
20．for example______
21．eat a balanced diet______
22．take a vacation______
句型在线
1.What do you usually do on weekends?
________________________________________________________________________
2．How often do you watch TV?
________________________________________________________________________
3．—What's the matter？—I have a cold.
________________________________________________________________________
4．You should lie down and rest.
________________________________________________________________________
5．It's easy to have a healthy lifestyle...
________________________________________________________________________
6.……我健康的生活方式帮我取得好的成绩。
________________________________________________________________________
7．好的食物和锻炼有助于我学得更好。
________________________________________________________________________
8．我希望你尽快好起来。
________________________________________________________________________
9．你打算假期做什么？
________________________________________________________________________
10．我打算去西藏一个周。
________________________________________________________________________
语法突破
频度副词
1．How often do you exercise?
你多久做一次锻炼？
【考点】how often“多久一次”，用来询问动作发生的频率，常用always，often，sometimes，hardly, never等表示频率的副词或twice a week等短语进行回答。
—How often do you go shopping?
你多长时间去购物一次？
—Twice a week.一周两次。
【辨析】how many，how much，how long，how soon与how far
词条
用法
例句
how many
“多少”，提问可数名词的数量。
How many pens do you have?
你有多少支钢笔？
how much
“多少”，提问不可数名词的数量，也可用来询问物品的价格。
How much water do you need?
你需要多少水？
How much is the sweater?
这件毛衣多少钱？
how long
“多长时间”，提问for或since引导的一段时间。
—How long have you been here?
你在这儿多长时间了？
—For two years.两年了。
how soon
“多久”，常对“in＋一段时间”提问。
—How soon will you finish the work？你多久将完成这项工作？
—In three days.三天后。
how far
“多远”，提问距离。
—How far is it from here to the school？从这里到学校有多远？
—About five minutes' walk.
步行大约五分钟的路程。
【演练】（1）—Doctor，______ should I take this medicine?
—Twice a day.
A．what time B．how much C．how often
（2）—______ will you finish doing the work?
—In a few weeks.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon
2．What's the matter？怎么了？
【考点】What's the matter？这是用来询问对方所遇到的麻烦事，特别是医生和护士询问病人病情时常使用的句子，跟宾语时与介词with连用。
—What's the matter with you？你怎么了？
—I have a toothache.我牙疼。
【拓展】可以与What's the matter？进行同义句转换的句子还有：
【演练】—______，Peter?
—I have a bad cold.
A．What color do you like
B．What's the matter with you
C．Where are you
3．Maybe you have too much yin.也许你阴盛。
【考点】too much意为“太多”，后跟不可数名词。
Don't eat too much meat.It's bad for your health.
别吃太多的肉。那对你的健康没有好处。
【辨析】too much，too many与much too
词条
用法
例句
too much
“太多”，其中心词为much，后跟不可数名词。
Don't eat too much meat.
别吃太多肉。
too many
“太多”，其中心词为many，后跟可数名词复数。
I have too many clothes to wash.
我有太多的衣服要洗。
much too
“太”，其中心词为too，后跟形容词或副词。
The woman is much too fat.
那个女的太胖了。
【演练】—Whose T-shirt is this?
—It can't be John's.It's ______ small for him.
A．much too B．too many C．too much
4．You should go to bed early for a few nights...
你应该有几个晚上早睡觉……
【考点】（1）should“应该；应当”，是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，其后跟动词原形。
You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下，休息一下。
（2）a few“几个；若干”，后跟可数名词的复数。
Ann has a few good friends in this city.
在这个城市，安有几个好朋友。
【辨析】a few，few，a little和little
【演练】Some new words in this book are so difficult that ______ students can solve them.
A．few B．little C．many
5．I study late every night，sometimes until 2 am，but I don't think I'm improving.
每晚我学到很晚，有时直到凌晨两点， 但是我认为我并没有进步。
【考点】until“直到……为止”，既可以作介词，也可以作连词，其常见的用法如下：
（1）until用于肯定句中，只能与延续性动词连用。
（2）until用于否定句中，与瞬间动词连用。
【演练】The little girl didn't stop crying ______ she found her mother.
A．after B．until C．because
6．What are you doing for vacation?
你打算假期做什么？
【考点】“be ＋v.-ing”常构成现在进行时，但是现代英语常用现在进行时表将来，它所表示的动作意味着马上要发生，常见的动词还有go，come，leave，start等。
—Tom，come here and help me.
汤姆，来这儿帮帮我。
—OK.I'm coming.好的。我这就来。
【演练】—Let's go hiking tomorrow.
—Sorry，I______.
A．go fish B．went fish C．am going fishing
7．I'm going camping.我打算野营。
【考点】“go＋ v．-ing”表示“去干……”。常见的还有：
go的常用短语
【拓展】动词do也可以接另一动词的-ing形式，与go短语不同的是，do后面的v.-ing形式是动名词，具有名词的性质，作do的宾语，所以可以用some或the修饰。
【演练】—What are you doing tomorrow?
—We are ______ with my parents.
A．go swim B．go to swim C．going swimming
8．This time I want to do something different.
这次我要做不同的事情。
【考点】something different“不同的事情”。形容词修饰something，anything，nothing等不定代词时，要放在不定代词的后面。
There is nothing new in today's newspaper.
今天的报纸上没有什么新鲜事。
【演练】—Jack，is there______in today's newspaper?
—No，nothing.
A．anything important
B．something important
C．important anything
9．I hope I can forget all my problems!
我希望我能忘记所有的麻烦！
【考点】forget“忘记”，其后常跟名词、代词、动词不定式或动名词作宾语。
【辨析】forget与leave
词条
用法
例句
forget21世纪教育网
后接物时，表示“忘记某物”，强调大脑中没有印象了，一般不与地点状语连用。
I forget your brother's name.
我忘记你弟弟的名字了。
leave
后接物时，多与地点状语连用，表示“把某物忘在某地”。
I left my homework at home this morning.
今天早上我把家庭作业忘在家里了。
【演练】（1）—Remember ______ to my daughter's dance show next Friday.
—Of course I will.I'll never forget ______ her dance for the first time last year.
A．to come；seeing B．coming；to see C．to come；to see
（2）—Sorry，Mr Green.I have ______my homework at home.
—Never mind.But don't forger next time.
A．put B．kept C．left
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—______do you go to a movie，Jack?21世纪教育网
—Twice a month.
A．How often B．How far C．How soon
2．Richard turned off the computer after he had finished ______the email.
A．write B．to write C．writing
3．—I'd like______grapes and pears.
—Oh，I only need______orange juice.
A．some；a few B．a few；some C．a little；few
4．Kelly's grandpa is ill，she must ______him at home.
A．look after B．look up C．look for
5．Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about ______ every day.
A．special something B．special anything C．something special
6．Speak aloud，please！I can______ hear you.
A．easily B．hardly C．usually
7．—Sorry，Dick.I forgot______your stamps to school.
—Oh，where did you______it?
A．to bring；leave B．to bring；forget C．bringing；leave
8．They didn't go to bed______ the work was finished.
A．when B．while C．until
9．—Jack is busy packing luggage（行李）．
—Yes.He______for America on vacation.
A．leaves B．left C．is leaving
10．—What's the low-carbon（低碳） life style like?
—Save ______ energy，produce ______carbon.
A．more；more B．less；more C．more；less
Ⅱ.理解选择
1．When was Pisa Leaning Tower built?
Pisa Leaning Tower，Italy
●built in 1350
●180 feet tall
●unusual-looking
●a bell tower
A．In 1350. B．In 1850. C．In 1530.
2．If you want to get the job as a tour guide at Red Rose Travel Agency，you must know ______ foreign languages.
A．one B．two C．three
3．What class are they having now?
A．English. B．Music. C．Math.
4．What time does the university park open in March?
A．At 6：30 am. B．At 8：30 am. C．At 9：30 am.
5．The sign shows that ______.
A．you can't smoke here B．you can't sit here C．it's dangerous here
Ⅲ.翻译语篇
1．In_the_United_States_people_sometimes_go_camping_for_vacation. Instead of staying at modern hotels and restaurants，they live in the woods and do everything for themselves for a few days to relax.
When you are camping you make all of your own food.It is rather like a large，many-day picnic.Barbeques（户外烧烤） are very common while camping.
2．你能带着肉和蔬菜来野营。To make a fire，you can find or bring your own food and light it with a lighter（打火机）．
3．Remember_to_put_stones_around_the_fire_so_that_it_won't_get_too_big_and_dangerous！When the fire is ready，you can cook food over it.
Besides meat and vegetables，you can also cook marshmallows（果酱软糖） with the fire.
4．孩子真的很喜欢夜晚的这种活动。The whole family sit around the fire，eat marshmallows，and drink hot chocolate—especially when it is cold outside！Everyone can sing camping songs and dance together.
5．Camping_is_a_fun_activity_for_the_family_to_do.Vacation does not have to mean going to visit far away places，it could be as simple as setting up a tent in a nearby forest!
1．________________________________________________________________________
2．________________________________________________________________________
3．________________________________________________________________________
4．________________________________________________________________________
5．________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
八年级（上册）
第5课时 Units 1-3
导学必备知识
词汇拓展
1．once 2.twice 3.activity 4.better 5.different 6.unhealthy 7.though 8.less 9.feet 10.teeth 11.illness
12．thirsty 13.difference 14.western 15.tourist
短语互译
1．once a week 2.as for 3.be good for 4.eating habits 5.look after 6.get good grades 7.the same as 8.be different from 9.keep in good health/keep healthy 10.try to do sth. 11.drink hot tea with honey 12.at the moment 13.垃圾食品 14.受凉；感冒 15.嗓子疼 16.躺下 17.看牙医 18.有压力的；紧张的 19.早上床睡觉 20.例如 21.饮食平衡 22.去度假
句型再现
1．你通常在周末干什么？
2．你多久看一次电视？
3．——怎么了？——我感冒了。
4．你应该躺下休息。
5．有一个健康的生活方式不难……21世纪教育网
6. ...my healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.
7．Good food and exercise help me to study better.
8．I hope you feel better soon.
9．What are you doing for vacation?
10．I'm going to Tibet for a week.
突破核心考点21世纪教育网
1．（1）C （2）C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.（1）A （2）C
研习预测试题
Ⅰ.1.A 由答语“一个月两次。”可知询问的是动作发生的频率，故选A项。
2．C finish doing sth.“做完某事”。
3．B 由grapes and pears是复数名词可排除C项，再由orange juice是不可数名词可排除A项，故答案为B项。
4．A 句意：凯莉的爷爷病了，她必须在家里照看他。 look after“照顾，照看”；look up“查阅”； look for“寻找”。故答案为A项。
5．C 修饰不定代词的词放在不定代词的后面，在肯定句中用something，故选C项。
6．B 由上一句“请大声说。”可知其几乎听不见对方说的话，故选B项。
7．A 第一个空用forget to do sth.表示“忘记去做某事”；第二个空用leave表示“把某物忘在某处”。
8．C 句意：他们直到完成工作才去睡觉。until“直到……为止”，故选C项。
9．C 句意：——杰克正在忙着打包行李。——是的。他打算离开去美国度假。现在进行时在此表将来。
10．C 句意：——低碳生活是什么样的？——节省更多的能量，产生更少的碳。more“更多的”；less“更少的”。
Ⅱ.1.A 由图片中的信息可知比萨斜塔是在1350年建造的。
2．B 由图片中内容可知要想成为这家旅行社的导游需要知道两门语言，故选B项。
3．C 由黑板上的数学算式可知他们正在上数学课。
4．B 由图片中的信息可知在三月份是在8：30开门。
5．A 由图片中的“Don't smoke here.”可知答案为A项。
Ⅲ.1.在美国，人们有时在假期去野营。
2．You can bring meat and vegetables to the camp.
3．记住在火的周围砌上石头，这样火就不会太大而带来危险！
4．Children really like this activity at night.
5．野营是一项供家人共享的有趣活动。