【2014备考 志鸿优化设计】2013版中考总复习英语人教版（湖南专用）基础专练（导学必备+研习预测）八年级下册第12课时Units7-8（含解析）
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| 名称 | 【2014备考 志鸿优化设计】2013版中考总复习英语人教版（湖南专用）基础专练（导学必备+研习预测）八年级下册第12课时Units7-8（含解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2013-09-01 19:31:13 | ||
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八年级（下册）
第12课时 Units 7-8
单词必会
1.bring→______（过去式）
2．annoy→______（形容词）
3．behave→______（名词）
4．comfortable→______（反义词）
5．polite→______（反义词）
6.break→______（过去式）
7．care→______（形容词）
8．rubbish→______（同义词）
9．special→______（副词）
10．mouse→______（复数）
11.advantage→______（反义词）
12．sleep→______（形容词）
13．clear→______（副词）
14．except→______（同义词）
短语必背
1.一点也不____________
2．插队____________
3．首先____________
4．控制；抑制____________
5．扑灭、熄灭（火）；关灯__________
6．捡起；拾起____________
7．入睡____________
8.赠送；分发____________
9．取得进步____________
10．turn down____________
11．right away____________
12．wait in line____________
13．take care____________
14．break the rule____________
15.hear of____________
16．encourage sb.to do sth.
____________
17．take an interest in________
18．make friends with________
句型在线
1.—Would you mind moving your car?
—No，not at all.
________________________________________________________________________
2．Could you please wash the dishes?
________________________________________________________________________
3．I don't like waiting in line...
________________________________________________________________________
4．I don't know the way to the sports club.
________________________________________________________________________
5．What's the best gift Joe has ever received?
________________________________________________________________________
6.我应该为妈妈的生日买什么礼物？
________________________________________________________________________
7．一条围巾怎么样？
________________________________________________________________________
8．多么幸运的家伙啊！
________________________________________________________________________
9．狗太难照料了。
________________________________________________________________________
10．在不同的国家，送礼方式是不同的。
________________________________________________________________________
语法突破
1.Would you mind doing句式表示委婉的情求和建议
2．给别人提出建议或意见的常用句型
1．—Would you mind turning down the music?
你介意把音乐声关小一点吗？
—No，not at all.
不，一点也不。
【考点】（1）Would you mind...？是用来向别人提出建议的常用句型。
（2）turn down“调低音量”。
Your father is sleeping.Please turn down the TV.
你的爸爸正在睡觉。请调低电视的音量。
（3）not at all“一点也不”。
I don't like meat at all.
我一点也不喜欢肉。
【拓展】（1）回答Would you mind doing sth.？的问句时，
（2）not at all的其他常见用法还有：
①作“不用谢；不客气”讲，用来回答别人的感谢。
—Thanks very much.多谢了。
—Not at all.不客气。
②作“没关系”讲，用来回答别人的道歉。
—I'm sorry I'm late.
对不起，我迟到了。
—Oh，not at all，do come in.
噢，没关系，请进来。
【演练】（1）—Would you mind taking out the trash，son？I am busy doing the laundry.
—______.
A．Not at all.I'll do it right away
B．Sure.I would mind
C．I'm sorry.It's none of my business
（2）—Could you please ______ the radio a bit？It's too loud.
—Sorry，I'll do it right away.
A．turn down B．turn up C．turn on
2. ...but there are other places where talking loudly is not allowed.
……但是有些别的地方大声谈话是不允许的。
【考点】be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事”。
I think we should be allowed to choose our own clothes.
我认为我们应该被允许选择自己的衣服。
【拓展】常见的allow的其他用法还有：
【演练】（1）It ______ to drive after drinking wine.
A．is allowed B．is not allowed C．is made
（2）Most schools don't allow students ______ slippers when they are at school.
A．wear B．to wear C．wearing
3．Even if you are with your friends，it is better to keep your voice down in public places.
即使你和朋友在一起，在公共场合也最好低声说话。
【考点】（1）even if “尽管，虽然”，相当于even though，引导让步状语从句。
Even if I'm busy tomorrow，I will go to your birthday party.
即使我明天很忙，我也会去参加你的生日聚会。
（2）keep...down “控制；抑制”。
We must keep down the cost of production.
我们必须降低生产成本。
【拓展】与keep相关的短语有：
【演练】（1）—This dress was last year's style.
—I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year.
A．so that B．even if C．ever since
（2）—You should______your voice______when you are in public.
—Sorry，I will.
A．turn；down B．keep；down C．write；down
4．In fact，we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.
事实上，我们也应该注意不要当众大声咳嗽或打喷嚏。
【考点】take care“当心，小心”，后常跟动词不定式作宾语。
Take care not to drop it.当心别弄掉了它。
【拓展】take care可以与be careful，look out相互替换。
Take care！/Be careful！/Look out！The bus is coming.
当心！公共汽车来了。
【演练】—______！It's dangerous to swim here.
—Thanks a lot.
A．Take after B．Take care C．Take out
5．Excuse me，could you please put out that cigarette?
打扰一下，请把烟熄灭好吗？
【考点】put out “熄灭，扑灭”。
Please put out your cigarette.请熄灭你的香烟。
【拓展】与put搭配的常见词组有：
【演练】The firemen ______ the big fire after two hours.
A．put out B．put way C．put up
6．Why don't you get her a camera?
你为什么不给她买部照相机呢？
【考点】（1）Why don't you do sth.？“为什么不做某事呢？”与Why not do sth.？同义。
Why don't you go to the zoo？＝Why not go to the zoo?
你为什么不去动物园呢？
（2）get sb.sth.“给某人买某物”。
I got Mary a pen for her birthday.
我买了一支钢笔作为玛丽的生日礼物。
【演练】—Why not ______John a toy car for his birthday?
—Good idea！He is crazy about cars.
A．buy B．buying C．to buy
7．What's the best gift Joe has ever received?
乔曾收到的最好礼物是什么？
【考点】receive“收到；接受”。
Did you receive my present on your birthday?
你生日那天收到我的礼物了吗？
【辨析】receive与accept
receive指客观上“收到”，不带有感彩。
accept 指主观上（愿意）“接受”，带有强烈的感彩。
【演练】Paul ______a Christmas card from his uncle yesterday.He was very excited.
A．received B．accepted C．took
8．But they are not opened.Later，the same gift may be given away to someone else.
但是它们（礼物）没有被打开。以后这件礼物可能又会转赠给其他人。
【考点】give away“赠送；分发”。
Let's give away the books to our classmates.
让我们把这些课本分发给我们的同学。
【拓展】常见的与give相关的词组还有：
【演练】The woman ______ all of her money to charities______ the poor.
A．gave off；to help B．gave up；helping C．gave away；to help
9．It suggests ways for Beijingers to take an interest in learning English.
为了对学英语感兴趣，这个节目为北京人提供了许多方法。
【考点】（1）suggest“建议，提议”。
They suggested London for meeting.
他们建议在伦敦聚首。
（2）take an interest in “对……感兴趣”。
Most of the kids take an interest in cartoons.
大部分孩子对卡通片感兴趣。
【拓展】（1）suggest的常见用法还有：
①suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”，动名词作宾语。
Ann suggested going to the Summer Palace the next Sunday.
安提议下周日去颐和园。
②suggest that...“建议……”（后面常跟虚拟语气）。
Mr Huang suggested that we should wash our teeth every day.黄老师建议我们（应该）每天刷牙。
（2）与take an interest in同义的短语有be interested in和show an interest in。
The boys take an interest in football.＝The boys are interested in football.＝The boys show an interest in football.这些男孩对足球感兴趣。
【演练】（1）Bill suggested______ a meeting on what to do for the meeting during the vacation.
A．having held B．to hold C．holding
（2）当她还是个孩子时她就对表演产生了兴趣。
She ____________ acting ____________ she was a child.
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—Is it polite to speak and laugh loudly ______ ?
—No，I don't think so.
A．in public B．at least C．on time
2．The teacher speaks loudly so that the students can hear her ______.
A．slowly B．quietly C．clearly
3．—Could you please ______the music？My baby is sleeping.
—Sorry.I will do it right away.
A．turn up B．turn down C．turn over
4．—All the clerks went home ______ Mr Wang.Why?
—Because he had to be on duty.
A．except B．besides C．without
5．We don't allow ______ here.You are not allowed ______ in the office.
A．smoking；smoking B．to smoke；to smoke C．smoking；to smoke
6．The workers in the Huashan Mountains have to ______ the rubbish to keep the mountains clean.
A．turn up B．mix up C．pick up
7．I have never visited the museum，but I have ______ it.
A．heard of B．belonged to C．looked for
8．—It's too hot.Would you mind my ______ the window?
—______.Do it as you like，please.
A．opening；Certainly not B．to open；OK C．opening；Of course
9．My teacher encouraged ______ a summer course to improve my writing skills.
A．for me taking B．me taking C．me to take
10．How much does the ticket ______ from Shanghai to Beijing?
A．cost B．take C．spend
Ⅱ.回答问题
Anna lived on the side of a valley（山谷）．One summer，there was a very big flood，and a lot of houses were washed away.
Anna's house was high enough to escape the flood.So，when the water had disappeared，her house was not damaged.
However，Anna's house was quite small and there were only two little bedrooms.Her husband died when their four children were very young.But，Anna shared her house with one of the families that had lost everything in the flood until it was possible for them to rebuild their own house.
Anna's friends were very puzzled（困惑） when they saw Anna do this.They could not understand why Anna wanted to give herself so much work and trouble when she had so many children to support.Life would be even harder when another family joined them.
“Well，”Anna explained to her friends，“30 years ago，a woman in the town where I then lived in Germany found herself very poor，because her husband had been killed in the war，and she had a lot of children，as I have now.”
“The day before Christmas，this woman said to her children，‘We won't have much for Christmas this year，so I am going to get only one gift for all of us and I am sure we will all be glad to have it.Now I'll go and get it.’She came back with a little girl who was even poorer than they，and who had no parents.‘Here is our gift，’she said to her children.”
“The children were very excited and happy to get such a gift.They welcomed the little girl，and she grew up as their sister.I was that Christmas gift.”
1．Was Anna's house washed away in the big flood?
________________________________________________________________________
2．How many people were there in Anna's family?
________________________________________________________________________
3．How did Anna's friends feel when she shared her house with a homeless family?
________________________________________________________________________
4．Who was once given as a Christmas gift to a poor family?
________________________________________________________________________
5．Why was Anna willing to help the poor?
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.完成对话
A：Hi，Wei Hua.Will you go to Li Lei's birthday party this weekend?
B：1.______.And you?
A：Me，too.But this is my first time to go to a party in China.2.______.
B：You can wear a T-shirt and jeans.And don't forget a gift.
A：3.______？
B：For a boy，a toy or a book is OK.Oh，I will buy him a gift tomorrow.Why not go with me?
A：Good idea.4.______？
B：How about meeting at 9 o'clock tomorrow morning，at No.5 bus stop near my home?
A：5.______.What about 3 o'clock in the afternoon?
B：OK.See you then.
参考答案
第12课时 Units 7-8
导学必备知识
词汇拓展
1．brought 2.annoyed/annoying 3.behavior 4.uncomfortable 5.impolite 6.broke 7.careful 8.litter 9.specially 10.mice 11. disadvantage 12.sleepy/asleep/sleeping 13.clearly 14.but/besides
短语互译
1．not at all 2.cut in line 3.at first 4.keep...down
5．put out 6.pick...up 7.fall asleep 8.give away 9.make progress 10.把……调低；关小 11.立刻；马上 12.排队等候 13.当心；小心 14.违反规则 15.听说 16.鼓励某人做某事 17.对……感兴趣 18.与……交友
句型再现
1．——移动一下你的车你介意吗？——不，一点也不。
2．请问你能刷盘子吗？
3．我不喜欢排队等候……
4．我不知道到体育俱乐部的路。
5．乔曾收到的最好礼物是什么？
6．What should I get my mom for her birthday?
7．How about a scarf?
8．What a lucky guy!
9．Dogs are too difficult to take care of.
10．Gift giving is different in different countries.
突破核心考点
1．（1）A （2）A 2.（1）B （2）B 3.（1）B （2）B 4.B
5．A 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.（1）C （2）took an interest in/was interested in；when
研习预测试题
Ⅰ.1.A in public“在公共场所”；at least“至少”；on time“按时”。由句意可知在公共场所大声说话或大笑是不礼貌的。
2．C 句意：为了学生们能听清她，老师大声说话。slowly“慢慢地”；quietly“安静地”；clearly“清楚地”。故选C项。
3．B 由下一句“我的孩子正在睡觉。”可知应该是请求对方减小音乐的音量，故选B项。
4．A 根据答语可知all the clerks是把Mr Wang排除在外的，故用except。
5．C allow doing sth.“允许做某事”； be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事”。
6．C turn up“放大”；mix up“混合”；pick up“捡起”。捡垃圾应该用pick up the rubbish。
7．A 句意：我从来没有参观过这个博物馆，但是我听说过它。hear of“听说”；belong to“属于”；look for“寻找”。故选A项。
8．A mind其后跟动名词作宾语。再由答语“请做你喜欢做的。”可知不介意对方关窗户，故选A项。
9．C encourage sb.to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补。
10．A 当主语是物时用cost表“花费”。
Ⅱ.1.No，it wasn't.
2．Five.
3．They felt puzzled.
4．Anna.
5．Because she was once helped by the poor./The poor once helped her.
Ⅲ.1.Yes，I will/Sure/Of course（I will）
2．I don't know what I should/can wear（to the party）/I don't know what to wear/Please tell me what to wear/Please tell me what I should/can wear/Please give me some ideas/advice/suggestions about what to wear
3．What should/can I buy（for him）/What can I give（to） him/What to buy/What do you think I can buy（for him）
4．When and where shall we meet
5．Let's make it later/Sorry，I can't go at that time（9 o'clock）/Sorry，I have something to do at that time（9 o'clock）/9 o'clock is too early/It's too early/I'm busy at that time（9 o'clock）/I will have a class at that time（9 o'clock）
第12课时 Units 7-8
单词必会
1.bring→______（过去式）
2．annoy→______（形容词）
3．behave→______（名词）
4．comfortable→______（反义词）
5．polite→______（反义词）
6.break→______（过去式）
7．care→______（形容词）
8．rubbish→______（同义词）
9．special→______（副词）
10．mouse→______（复数）
11.advantage→______（反义词）
12．sleep→______（形容词）
13．clear→______（副词）
14．except→______（同义词）
短语必背
1.一点也不____________
2．插队____________
3．首先____________
4．控制；抑制____________
5．扑灭、熄灭（火）；关灯__________
6．捡起；拾起____________
7．入睡____________
8.赠送；分发____________
9．取得进步____________
10．turn down____________
11．right away____________
12．wait in line____________
13．take care____________
14．break the rule____________
15.hear of____________
16．encourage sb.to do sth.
____________
17．take an interest in________
18．make friends with________
句型在线
1.—Would you mind moving your car?
—No，not at all.
________________________________________________________________________
2．Could you please wash the dishes?
________________________________________________________________________
3．I don't like waiting in line...
________________________________________________________________________
4．I don't know the way to the sports club.
________________________________________________________________________
5．What's the best gift Joe has ever received?
________________________________________________________________________
6.我应该为妈妈的生日买什么礼物？
________________________________________________________________________
7．一条围巾怎么样？
________________________________________________________________________
8．多么幸运的家伙啊！
________________________________________________________________________
9．狗太难照料了。
________________________________________________________________________
10．在不同的国家，送礼方式是不同的。
________________________________________________________________________
语法突破
1.Would you mind doing句式表示委婉的情求和建议
2．给别人提出建议或意见的常用句型
1．—Would you mind turning down the music?
你介意把音乐声关小一点吗？
—No，not at all.
不，一点也不。
【考点】（1）Would you mind...？是用来向别人提出建议的常用句型。
（2）turn down“调低音量”。
Your father is sleeping.Please turn down the TV.
你的爸爸正在睡觉。请调低电视的音量。
（3）not at all“一点也不”。
I don't like meat at all.
我一点也不喜欢肉。
【拓展】（1）回答Would you mind doing sth.？的问句时，
（2）not at all的其他常见用法还有：
①作“不用谢；不客气”讲，用来回答别人的感谢。
—Thanks very much.多谢了。
—Not at all.不客气。
②作“没关系”讲，用来回答别人的道歉。
—I'm sorry I'm late.
对不起，我迟到了。
—Oh，not at all，do come in.
噢，没关系，请进来。
【演练】（1）—Would you mind taking out the trash，son？I am busy doing the laundry.
—______.
A．Not at all.I'll do it right away
B．Sure.I would mind
C．I'm sorry.It's none of my business
（2）—Could you please ______ the radio a bit？It's too loud.
—Sorry，I'll do it right away.
A．turn down B．turn up C．turn on
2. ...but there are other places where talking loudly is not allowed.
……但是有些别的地方大声谈话是不允许的。
【考点】be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事”。
I think we should be allowed to choose our own clothes.
我认为我们应该被允许选择自己的衣服。
【拓展】常见的allow的其他用法还有：
【演练】（1）It ______ to drive after drinking wine.
A．is allowed B．is not allowed C．is made
（2）Most schools don't allow students ______ slippers when they are at school.
A．wear B．to wear C．wearing
3．Even if you are with your friends，it is better to keep your voice down in public places.
即使你和朋友在一起，在公共场合也最好低声说话。
【考点】（1）even if “尽管，虽然”，相当于even though，引导让步状语从句。
Even if I'm busy tomorrow，I will go to your birthday party.
即使我明天很忙，我也会去参加你的生日聚会。
（2）keep...down “控制；抑制”。
We must keep down the cost of production.
我们必须降低生产成本。
【拓展】与keep相关的短语有：
【演练】（1）—This dress was last year's style.
—I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year.
A．so that B．even if C．ever since
（2）—You should______your voice______when you are in public.
—Sorry，I will.
A．turn；down B．keep；down C．write；down
4．In fact，we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.
事实上，我们也应该注意不要当众大声咳嗽或打喷嚏。
【考点】take care“当心，小心”，后常跟动词不定式作宾语。
Take care not to drop it.当心别弄掉了它。
【拓展】take care可以与be careful，look out相互替换。
Take care！/Be careful！/Look out！The bus is coming.
当心！公共汽车来了。
【演练】—______！It's dangerous to swim here.
—Thanks a lot.
A．Take after B．Take care C．Take out
5．Excuse me，could you please put out that cigarette?
打扰一下，请把烟熄灭好吗？
【考点】put out “熄灭，扑灭”。
Please put out your cigarette.请熄灭你的香烟。
【拓展】与put搭配的常见词组有：
【演练】The firemen ______ the big fire after two hours.
A．put out B．put way C．put up
6．Why don't you get her a camera?
你为什么不给她买部照相机呢？
【考点】（1）Why don't you do sth.？“为什么不做某事呢？”与Why not do sth.？同义。
Why don't you go to the zoo？＝Why not go to the zoo?
你为什么不去动物园呢？
（2）get sb.sth.“给某人买某物”。
I got Mary a pen for her birthday.
我买了一支钢笔作为玛丽的生日礼物。
【演练】—Why not ______John a toy car for his birthday?
—Good idea！He is crazy about cars.
A．buy B．buying C．to buy
7．What's the best gift Joe has ever received?
乔曾收到的最好礼物是什么？
【考点】receive“收到；接受”。
Did you receive my present on your birthday?
你生日那天收到我的礼物了吗？
【辨析】receive与accept
receive指客观上“收到”，不带有感彩。
accept 指主观上（愿意）“接受”，带有强烈的感彩。
【演练】Paul ______a Christmas card from his uncle yesterday.He was very excited.
A．received B．accepted C．took
8．But they are not opened.Later，the same gift may be given away to someone else.
但是它们（礼物）没有被打开。以后这件礼物可能又会转赠给其他人。
【考点】give away“赠送；分发”。
Let's give away the books to our classmates.
让我们把这些课本分发给我们的同学。
【拓展】常见的与give相关的词组还有：
【演练】The woman ______ all of her money to charities______ the poor.
A．gave off；to help B．gave up；helping C．gave away；to help
9．It suggests ways for Beijingers to take an interest in learning English.
为了对学英语感兴趣，这个节目为北京人提供了许多方法。
【考点】（1）suggest“建议，提议”。
They suggested London for meeting.
他们建议在伦敦聚首。
（2）take an interest in “对……感兴趣”。
Most of the kids take an interest in cartoons.
大部分孩子对卡通片感兴趣。
【拓展】（1）suggest的常见用法还有：
①suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”，动名词作宾语。
Ann suggested going to the Summer Palace the next Sunday.
安提议下周日去颐和园。
②suggest that...“建议……”（后面常跟虚拟语气）。
Mr Huang suggested that we should wash our teeth every day.黄老师建议我们（应该）每天刷牙。
（2）与take an interest in同义的短语有be interested in和show an interest in。
The boys take an interest in football.＝The boys are interested in football.＝The boys show an interest in football.这些男孩对足球感兴趣。
【演练】（1）Bill suggested______ a meeting on what to do for the meeting during the vacation.
A．having held B．to hold C．holding
（2）当她还是个孩子时她就对表演产生了兴趣。
She ____________ acting ____________ she was a child.
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—Is it polite to speak and laugh loudly ______ ?
—No，I don't think so.
A．in public B．at least C．on time
2．The teacher speaks loudly so that the students can hear her ______.
A．slowly B．quietly C．clearly
3．—Could you please ______the music？My baby is sleeping.
—Sorry.I will do it right away.
A．turn up B．turn down C．turn over
4．—All the clerks went home ______ Mr Wang.Why?
—Because he had to be on duty.
A．except B．besides C．without
5．We don't allow ______ here.You are not allowed ______ in the office.
A．smoking；smoking B．to smoke；to smoke C．smoking；to smoke
6．The workers in the Huashan Mountains have to ______ the rubbish to keep the mountains clean.
A．turn up B．mix up C．pick up
7．I have never visited the museum，but I have ______ it.
A．heard of B．belonged to C．looked for
8．—It's too hot.Would you mind my ______ the window?
—______.Do it as you like，please.
A．opening；Certainly not B．to open；OK C．opening；Of course
9．My teacher encouraged ______ a summer course to improve my writing skills.
A．for me taking B．me taking C．me to take
10．How much does the ticket ______ from Shanghai to Beijing?
A．cost B．take C．spend
Ⅱ.回答问题
Anna lived on the side of a valley（山谷）．One summer，there was a very big flood，and a lot of houses were washed away.
Anna's house was high enough to escape the flood.So，when the water had disappeared，her house was not damaged.
However，Anna's house was quite small and there were only two little bedrooms.Her husband died when their four children were very young.But，Anna shared her house with one of the families that had lost everything in the flood until it was possible for them to rebuild their own house.
Anna's friends were very puzzled（困惑） when they saw Anna do this.They could not understand why Anna wanted to give herself so much work and trouble when she had so many children to support.Life would be even harder when another family joined them.
“Well，”Anna explained to her friends，“30 years ago，a woman in the town where I then lived in Germany found herself very poor，because her husband had been killed in the war，and she had a lot of children，as I have now.”
“The day before Christmas，this woman said to her children，‘We won't have much for Christmas this year，so I am going to get only one gift for all of us and I am sure we will all be glad to have it.Now I'll go and get it.’She came back with a little girl who was even poorer than they，and who had no parents.‘Here is our gift，’she said to her children.”
“The children were very excited and happy to get such a gift.They welcomed the little girl，and she grew up as their sister.I was that Christmas gift.”
1．Was Anna's house washed away in the big flood?
________________________________________________________________________
2．How many people were there in Anna's family?
________________________________________________________________________
3．How did Anna's friends feel when she shared her house with a homeless family?
________________________________________________________________________
4．Who was once given as a Christmas gift to a poor family?
________________________________________________________________________
5．Why was Anna willing to help the poor?
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.完成对话
A：Hi，Wei Hua.Will you go to Li Lei's birthday party this weekend?
B：1.______.And you?
A：Me，too.But this is my first time to go to a party in China.2.______.
B：You can wear a T-shirt and jeans.And don't forget a gift.
A：3.______？
B：For a boy，a toy or a book is OK.Oh，I will buy him a gift tomorrow.Why not go with me?
A：Good idea.4.______？
B：How about meeting at 9 o'clock tomorrow morning，at No.5 bus stop near my home?
A：5.______.What about 3 o'clock in the afternoon?
B：OK.See you then.
参考答案
第12课时 Units 7-8
导学必备知识
词汇拓展
1．brought 2.annoyed/annoying 3.behavior 4.uncomfortable 5.impolite 6.broke 7.careful 8.litter 9.specially 10.mice 11. disadvantage 12.sleepy/asleep/sleeping 13.clearly 14.but/besides
短语互译
1．not at all 2.cut in line 3.at first 4.keep...down
5．put out 6.pick...up 7.fall asleep 8.give away 9.make progress 10.把……调低；关小 11.立刻；马上 12.排队等候 13.当心；小心 14.违反规则 15.听说 16.鼓励某人做某事 17.对……感兴趣 18.与……交友
句型再现
1．——移动一下你的车你介意吗？——不，一点也不。
2．请问你能刷盘子吗？
3．我不喜欢排队等候……
4．我不知道到体育俱乐部的路。
5．乔曾收到的最好礼物是什么？
6．What should I get my mom for her birthday?
7．How about a scarf?
8．What a lucky guy!
9．Dogs are too difficult to take care of.
10．Gift giving is different in different countries.
突破核心考点
1．（1）A （2）A 2.（1）B （2）B 3.（1）B （2）B 4.B
5．A 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.（1）C （2）took an interest in/was interested in；when
研习预测试题
Ⅰ.1.A in public“在公共场所”；at least“至少”；on time“按时”。由句意可知在公共场所大声说话或大笑是不礼貌的。
2．C 句意：为了学生们能听清她，老师大声说话。slowly“慢慢地”；quietly“安静地”；clearly“清楚地”。故选C项。
3．B 由下一句“我的孩子正在睡觉。”可知应该是请求对方减小音乐的音量，故选B项。
4．A 根据答语可知all the clerks是把Mr Wang排除在外的，故用except。
5．C allow doing sth.“允许做某事”； be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事”。
6．C turn up“放大”；mix up“混合”；pick up“捡起”。捡垃圾应该用pick up the rubbish。
7．A 句意：我从来没有参观过这个博物馆，但是我听说过它。hear of“听说”；belong to“属于”；look for“寻找”。故选A项。
8．A mind其后跟动名词作宾语。再由答语“请做你喜欢做的。”可知不介意对方关窗户，故选A项。
9．C encourage sb.to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补。
10．A 当主语是物时用cost表“花费”。
Ⅱ.1.No，it wasn't.
2．Five.
3．They felt puzzled.
4．Anna.
5．Because she was once helped by the poor./The poor once helped her.
Ⅲ.1.Yes，I will/Sure/Of course（I will）
2．I don't know what I should/can wear（to the party）/I don't know what to wear/Please tell me what to wear/Please tell me what I should/can wear/Please give me some ideas/advice/suggestions about what to wear
3．What should/can I buy（for him）/What can I give（to） him/What to buy/What do you think I can buy（for him）
4．When and where shall we meet
5．Let's make it later/Sorry，I can't go at that time（9 o'clock）/Sorry，I have something to do at that time（9 o'clock）/9 o'clock is too early/It's too early/I'm busy at that time（9 o'clock）/I will have a class at that time（9 o'clock）