Module 5 Lao She Teahouse.Unit 3课件(共14张PPT)

(共14张PPT)
1.主-系-表（S V C)
I am a teacher.
I feel bad.
Four Basic Sentence Patterns 四种基本句型
2.主语-谓语（S V)
The sun rises.
Joker is sleeping.
3.主-谓-宾（S V O)
I love you.
I love you.
主语 谓语 宾语
He has a bike.
Tom ate some food.
动作发出者
动作承受者
1.主-系-表（S V C)
I am a teacher.
I feel bad.
Four Basic Sentence Patterns 四种基本句型
2.主语-谓语（S V)
The sun rises.
Joker is sleeping.
3.主-谓-宾（S V O)
I love you.
4.主-谓-宾-宾
（S V O O)
主-谓-双宾
双宾语
双宾语
Yoyo
Grammar
给 我 一瓶水
告诉 我 一个消息
借 我 一本书
教 我 英语
双宾语
当表达“给某人某物”时就出现了两个动作的承受者，一个是物，一个是人。
teach me English.
Yoyo
Observe
1. Our teacher told us a story .
2. She passed the salt to him.
3. My parents bought me a computer.
4. Give me a cup of tea, please.
5. She passed the salt to him.
用两种句型表达——
“动词+人+物”
“动词+物+to/for+人”
当我们表达“给某人某物”时就出现了两个动作的承受者，一个是物，一个是人。
例如：我给了他一瓶苹果汁。
1) I gave him a bottle of apple juice.
采用了“动词+人+物”的表达方式。
间接宾语(人）
直接宾语（物）
2) I gave a bottle of apple juice to him.
间接宾语(人）
直接宾语(物）
采用了“动词+物+人”的方式。
可以接双宾语的动词
for：
buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.
cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.
read sb. sth. = read sth. for sb.
make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.
to：
send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.
give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.
teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.
1.用to侧重指动作的方向，表示“朝着，向着某人”；“给某人”。
2.用for 侧重指动作的受益者，表示“为了某人，替某人”。
give,show, teach, send
offer, pass, lend, take, bring，tell,, hand,write等
make, cook, read, buy
draw, sing, get等
常跟双宾语的动词有：
（需借助to的）：bring, hand, offer, pay, promise, return, ask,leave,mail, throw, write,等。
（需借助for 的）：build, call, change, choose, do, draw, envy, fetch,find, forgive,gain, get, order,play(演奏) sing, save, spare, win等。
1. Sally will lend Allan a magazine to read.
Sally will lend a magazine __ _____ to read.
2. Jackie returned the bike to me yesterday.
Jackie returned ____ ___ ____ yesterday.
3. Get me a chair, will you
Get a chair ___ ___, will you
4. Henry’s pen friend sent him an email.
Henry’s pen friend sent an email __ ____.
I. 同义句转换
to Allan
me the bike
for me
to him
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
1. Can you explain _______
A. this problem to me
B. me this problem
C. to me problem
D. me problem
2. He made a new dress_____ his wife and gave it _____ her on her birthday.
A. to; for B. for; to
C. for; for D. to; to
3.Mr. Smith apologized _____ the lady _____ what her son had done.
A.to; to B.to; for C.for; to D.for; for
4.Which of the following is not true ______
A.Mr. Wang taught us physics last year.
B.Mr. Wang taught our physics last year.
C.Mr. Wang taught physics to us last year.
D.We were taught physics by Mr. Wang by last year.
B
B
感谢の观看
感谢の观看