2023届高考新题型七选五技巧指导 课件 （27张）

(共26张PPT)
2023届高考新题型七选五技巧指导
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3
5
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2
A
C
E
D
B
Jigsaw Puzzle
250-300 words
5 blanks
7 choices
1
2
3
4
5
Characteristics
1. A passage of about 300 words
2. Five gaps
title, subtitle, beginning, middle or end of a paragraph
3. Seven options
Narration 记叙 (2021)
Description 描写
Exposition 说明(2018-2020)
Argumentation 议论
structurally cohesive
结构衔接
semantically coherent
语意连贯
Logic thinking
Requirements in New Curriculum Standards
理解性技能
3. 识别语篇中的时间顺序、空间顺序、过程顺序；
7. 根据语境线索或图表信息推测语篇内容；
11. 根据连接词判断和猜测语篇中上下文的语义逻辑关系；
认知策略
3. 根据不同语篇中的衔接方式，理解语篇逻辑，以及段落间的衔接；
高中学业质量水平二
2-8 ……能识别语篇中的主要事实与观点之间的逻辑关系……
2-10 ……能理解语篇成分之间的语义逻辑关系，如：次序关系、因果关系、概括与例证关系；能识别语篇中的时间顺序、空间顺序、过程顺序等。
Reading Strategies
1. Structural cohesion (结构衔接) (Analyze the structure)
2. Logical cohesion （逻辑衔接） (Analyze semantic relations )
3. Lexical cohesion （词汇衔接） (Mark key words)
Analyze the structure
Festivals and Celebrations
…Today’s festivals have many origins: some are religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.
Festivals of the Dead
(Obon, the Day of the Dead, Halloween)
Festivals to Honour people
(The Dragon Boat Festival, Columbus Day, India’s Independence Day)
Harvest Festivals
(Thanksgiving , Mid-autumn Festival)
Spring Festivals
(carnivals in western countries)
总分结构
（Book 3 Unit 1）
B
F
D
C
G
总分总
（武汉市2022年2调）
Analyze structure
标题：精炼，引领全文，首字母大写
副标题：短小精悍（多为动词短语、名词短语、祈使句等,多与其它副标题形式一致）
段首：引出概括整段
段中：承上启下，过渡,举例......
段尾：总结升华，承上启下
B
F
D
C
G
总分总
（武汉市2020年2调）
2018 全国I卷
(Para 1...)
Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. While all of these are useful, they can get a little complex. But good news is that there are really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home:the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones .
___38___They are the little spots of color like throw pillows,mirrors and the baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls, and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa. Small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.
Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces, such as sofas, dinner tables, or bookshelves. (39 )Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways.They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones. And they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.
The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings and floors, whether you are looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant.(40) So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time.
D. Small color choices are the ones we are most familiar with.
E. It is not really a good idea to use too many smaller colors.
D
2020.1 浙江卷 31
Let’s take a minute to think about the water we use. The human body is 60% water and we need to drink lots of water to be healthy. When we are thirsty, we just go to the kitchen and fill a glass with clean water.
___31___.For example, farmers who produce the food we eat use water to make the plants grow. When we turn on a light or switch on a TV or a computer, we use energy and we need water to produce this energy.
A. We use water indirectly too.
B. It is to inspire people to learn more about water-related problems.
A
2021全国I卷 39
(Para 1&2...)
Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As some noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago,they eat great food and never gain weight. The food is so delicious that you don’t need much of it to make you happy. French strawberries do not taste like cupboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.
__39__ On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best food we had ever eaten. But they cost $18.
A. Not all the customers are tourists.
D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.
E. That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.
E
Analyze semantic logic
2019浙江卷 第二段
After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid-1963,the beatles had been extremely popular in England. _______. They held large concrets and performed at clubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scence in Enland. They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends. John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year.
B. Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.
D. However, their songs changed the lives of generations to come.
E. Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.
B
2019 浙江卷 第三段 35
Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of oppotunities were opened up to new faces on the market. ____35____
B. Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.
E. Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.
G.They performed their first concert in America at CBS telivision’s 53rd street studio.
E
2020.7 浙江卷 33
I experienced years of loneliness as a child. (31)My older brother couldn’t be bothered to play with me. His friends teased him about babysitting her sister. And his interests were far different from mine. With no other kids of my age in a neighborhood, I had to spend hours by myself.
A bright spot for me turned out to be reading. My love of the written word began early. As my mother read to me every evening .(32) I loved the colorful photographs in the books. I started reading books on my own before age 5 and my mother took me to the public library once a week to borrow several books. I quickly graduated from a typical children’s books to ones with fewer pictures and longer chapters.Reading opened new worlds to me.___33___
My mother also encouraged me to make what I wanted....
A. I wasn’t alone any longer.
B. I enjoyed reading stories aloud.
C. I was invited to play with another kid.
A
2021全国卷I 36 ,37
My husband and I just spent a week in Paris.___36___ So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive six-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.
The place wasn’t entirely authentic, though.Unlike a normal Paris and apartment, the plumbing(水管) worked. __37___Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des ports,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s a shame I don’t have much use for it.
A. Not all customers are tourists.
B. The quality of life in France is equality excellent.
C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.
F
C
Mark key words
2018 全国卷I 37
Color is fundamental in home design---something you will always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you will love to live in. Do you want a room that is full of life Professional Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day (36) Whatever you are looking for, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.
Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. __37____, they can get a little complex. But good news is that there are really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home:the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.
A. While all of them are useful
D. Small color choices are the ones we are most familiar with
G. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways
A
2020 全国卷（山东）
Even the most successful public speaker will make mistakes. Yet, the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking .People’s attention wanders constantly. In fact, most people only absorb about 20% of the speaker’s message. So don’t stop speaking when you make a mistake unless is a truly serious one. (18)You don’t need to apologize for a minor slip.
Your goal is not to be a perfect public speaker. __19_____And like everything else in life that takes practice. Remember ,even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis.
B. You want to be an effective public speaker.
D. When it comes to public speaking, less is usually more.
B
2021全国I卷 40
In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency(效率). You can tell this by cafes life. French cafes are always crowded. ____40___ When do these people work The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously---so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on all.
A. Not all customers are tourists.
B. The quality of life in France is equality excellent.
C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.
A
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1. Have a try. (安徽 2022模拟题)
2. Practice. (浙江 2022.1 高考题)
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