Unit 4 Section A 质量检测 2021-2022学年鲁教版(五四学制)八年级下册英语（含解析）

Unit4 Section A质量检测
一、根据句意和汉语提示填空
1.Our English teacher asks us to read English _________（大声地）every morning.
2.I think having _________（交谈）with foreigners can improve my English.
3.Please make a _________（句子）with these words
4.Oh！I forgot to bring my _________（课本）with me.
5.Lily's mother is a nurse. She looks after a lot of _________（病人）every day.
6.The _________（表情）on his face showed that he was pleased with the result.
7.Sorry，I don’t follow you. Could you _________（重复）what you said just now
8.Miss Li is our English teacher. Her _________（发音）is excellent.
9.Columbus_________（发现）America in 1492. People think highly of him.
10.It is hard for me to study English _________（语法）. Do you have any good advice？
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.It's necessary_________（make）word cards. It can help us learn new words.
2.The _________（much）you practice, the _________（good）your English will be.
3.—What about _________（learn）English by listening to English songs？
—That's a good idea.
4.—Can you finish_________（write）the report in one hour？
—Sure.
5.Could you tell me how to improve my _________（speak）English？
三、单项选择
（）1.—How do you learn English？
—_________ reading English books every day.
A.By B.With C. In D.Of
（）2.I found _________ difficult to understand what the actors said when watching the English movie.
A. that B.this C.they D.it
（）3.— What's the _________ to your success, John
—I am hard-working and careful.
A.reply B. opinion C. matter D. secret
（）4. Miss Green is very _________ with us. She always explains the questions to us again and again.
A. strict B. angry C. patient D.busy
（）5.—_________ do you listen to tapes
—Almost every day. Sometimes I even listen to them at breakfast.
A. How long B How much C. How many D. How often
（）6. —What do you want to do at the moment
—I want to tell you _________.
A. interesting anything B.anything interesting
C. interesting something D. something interesting
（）7. —Tina didn’t go to school _________her illness.
— I'm sorry to hear that.
A. because B. as for C. instead of D. because of
（）8. —Do you know the word, Tim
—No, I don’t. Let me _________ in the dictionary.
A. look up it B. look it up C. look them up D.look up them
（）9. Mr. Black teaches _________ well _________ everybody likes his lessons.
A. very; that B. so; that C. such; that D. even; that
（）10. —Have you known Mrs Li for a long time
—Yes, since she _________ us English. She is really a good teacher.
A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. is teaching
（）11. I really like the book, _________ there is one part I don't quite understand.
A. because B. unless C. although D. if
（）12. —Can you help me book a train ticket online
—OK. _________.I’ll do it at once.
A. It serves you right B. It's a piece of cake
C. Seeing is believing D. Practice makes perfect
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1.你最好不要一个字一个字地读。
You’d better not read _________ _________ _________.
2.你攀登得越高，看得就越远。
_________ _________you climb, _________ _________ you will see.
3.在课堂上，不要害怕问老师问题。
Don’t _________ _________ _________ ask the teacher questions in class.
4.他精通英语。他也会说法语。
He is good at English. He can speak French _________ _________.
5.刚才我阅读了第一章并作了笔记。
I read the first chapter and _________ _________ just now.
6.在所有的科目中，我最喜欢物理和化学。
Of all the subjects，I like _________ and _________ best.
7.他昨天在学校礼堂作了一个报告。
He _________ _________ _________ in the school hall yesterday.
8.当遇到困难时，我们可以向老师寻求帮助。
When we meet difficulties, we can_________ our teachers _________ _________.
9.起初我并不想去那里，但我很快就改变了主意。
_________ _________ I didn't want to go there, but I changed my mind soon.
10.他一来到这里就爱上了这座城市。
He _________ _________ _________ _________ this city as soon as he came here.
五、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A：Welcome to the English Club. My name is Jack. Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English.1. _________
B：No，it's too hard to understand spoken English in them.
A：2. _________ Do you learn English that way
B：Yes，I do. It helps to write English every day.
A：Have you ever studied with a group.
B：Yes. I have learned a lot that way.
A：3. _________
B：Yes，it is. It really improves my listening and speaking skills.
A：What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation？
B:4. _________ I often do that, especially when I recite words
A: What else do you do to improve your English
B:5. _________
A: Call me if you have any difficulties. I will be very glad to help you
B: I will. Thanks a lot. It's very kind of you.
A. What's your idea about learning English？ B. I often listen to English songs C.I love English very much D.It's really a good way E.How about keeping a diary in English？ F.Do you learn English by watching videos？ G.Talking with friends in English is also a good way, isn't it？
参考答案：
一、根据句意和汉语提示填空
1.aloud/loudly
2.conversation（s）
3.sentence
4.textbook（s）
5.patients
6.expression
7.repeat
8.pronunciation
9.discovered
10.grammar
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.to make【解析】It’s+adj.+ to do sth."做某事是……的"，为固定句式。
2.more；better【解析】"the+比较级，the+比较级"表示"越……就越……"，为固定结构
3. learning【解析】What/How about后应接动词的-ing形式，用来提出建议。
4.writng【解析】finish doing sth，"完成做某事"，为固定搭配。
5.spoken【解析】句意：你能告诉我如何才能提高我的英语口语水平吗？spoken English"英语口语"。
三、单项选择
1.A【解析】考查介词。问句问的是"你是如何学习英语的"，故此处应用介词By“通过"。
2.D【解析】考查代词的用法。find it+adj.+（for/of sb.）+to do sth.为固定句式，意为"发现做某事（对某人来说）是……的"。根据题意可知选D。
3.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据答语可知，此处表示“约翰，你成功的秘诀是什么？”the secret to表示“……的秘诀”，符合题意。
4.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据题干中的"She always explains the questions to us again and again"可知，此处是说格林老师对我们很有耐心。be patient with"对…有耐心"，符合题意。
5.D【解析】考查特殊疑问词组。结合答句可知问句询问的是频率，故选D。
6.D【解析】形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，由此可先排除A和C；something一般用于肯定句中，anything一般用于否定句或疑问句中。结合题意可知选D。
7.D【解析】because of表示"因为"，其后可跟名词或名词性短语；because后跟句子。结合题意可知选D
8.B【解析】由问句中的 the word可知相应的代词应为it，又因为代词应置于look和up之间，故选B
9.B【解析】句意：Black先生教得很好，每个人都喜欢他的课。so…that...意为"如此……以至于…"，符合句意。
10.B【解析】考查动词的时态。"since+一般过去时"可与现在完成时连用。根据题意和问句的时态可知选B。
11.C【解析】考查连词的用法。设空前表示"我真的很喜欢这本书"，设空后表示"有一部分我不太理解"。结合设空前后的让步关系可知，此处应用although“虽然，尽管”。
12.B【解析】考查情景交际。It serves you right你活该；It’s a piece of cake这简直是小菜一碟；Seeing is believing眼见为实；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。问句表示“你能帮我在网上订一张火车票吗"，故B项符合语境。
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1.word by word
2.The higher；the farther/further
3.be afraid to
4.as well
5.took notes
6.physics；chemistry
7.gave a report
9.At first
10.fell in love with
五、补全对话
1-5 FEGDB