Unit 1 Topic 1 I'm going to play basketball. 检测题 2022-2023学年仁爱版八年级英语上册（含解析）

八年级上册英语仁爱版（科学普及版）
Unit1 Topic1 检测题
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. The boy only watched TV on w________.
2. Walking is a good way to keep f_______.
3. After ten hours’ work, Hinging a song can r________ ourselves.
4. He is going to be a p_________ flying in the sky like a bird.
5. Which team are they going to play a________
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My favorite sport is ______ (skate). What about you
2. She often goes _______ ( row) in summer.
3. Swimming helps to keep your heart and lung ________ (health).
4. Hrckham's arriving in Beijing made soccer fans very _______( exciting) last week.
5. Edison is one of the famous _______ ( science) in the world.
三、单项选择。
1. They need to _____ themselves after carrying so many heavy bags.
A. taking B. relaxing
C. take D. relax
2. It was a great _______ for them to lose the game. Because they practiced it for a time.
A. sorry B. pity C. sad D. happy
3. It usually snows in most _____ of China in winter.
A. parts B. part C. country D. countries
4. She is a kind girl. I often see her_______ the old man to cross the road.
A. helps B. helping
C. to help D. help
5. Playing table tennis can make your arms ______.
A. strongly B. strong C. to be strong D. be strong
6. He prefers______ to ______.
A. swim ； to skate B. swims; skating
C. swimming； skating D. to swim; to skate
7. —_______ is your favorite player
—Yao Ming.
A. What B. How C. Where D. Who
8. —Do you exercise ______ to keep kit
—Yes, I do.
A. many B. much C. lots of D. more
9. —_________
—Basketball, of course.
What’s your favorite animal
B. What's your favorite sport
C. Would you like to play football with me
D. Do you like playing basketball
10.________ does the Olympics take place
—Every four years.
A. How many B. Hem long
C. How often D. How much
11. It_______ rain. We'd better stay at home.
A. is going to B. is going
C. goes to D. go to
12. —I’ll join the soccer match. Would you like to come and _______
—Sure. I'd love to.
A. cheering for me B. cheer for me
C. cheer me on D. cheer me up
13. Yi Jianlian played________ Milwaukee Bucks in the NBA.
A. for B. against C. with D. to
14. The river is about _______.
A. 2.5 meters tall
B. 2.5 meters wide
C. wide 2.5 meters
D. tall 2.5 meters
15. Playing table tennis is good_______ your arms.
A. at B. for
C. in D. from
四、完形填空。
What should we do to stay healthy One important rule is to exercise 1 The Green family try to exercise every day. Mr. Green 2 exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at seven o’clock，but he runs every evening. He likes running more than watching TV. He walks a lot, ___3___. He almost walks to school every day, and after school he __4__ different sports with his friends. Mrs. Green goes to a yoga(瑜伽) class ___5___.
But it wasn’t __6__ this way. Last year Mr. and Mrs. Green used to drive everywhere, even to the park on mile away. They thought they had to use the car all the time. They wouldn’t ____7____.
The Greens all ____8___ fit now. And they believe you mustn’t be lazy. You __9___ exercise every day, but you should ___10___ to get in shape and stay in shape.
(1) A. often B. sometimes C. late D. later
(2) A. may not B. can not C. would not D. should not
(3) A. either B. also C. too D. again
(4) A. watches B. plays C. loves D. practices
(5) A. in two weeks B. for two weeks
C. After two weeks D. twice a week
(6) A. always B. seldom C. usually D. sometimes
(7) A. ride B. drive C. fly D. walk
(8) A. take B. make C. keep D. eat
(9) A. needn’t B. don’t C. won’t have to D. mustn’t
(10) A. try B. want C. wish D. hope (
and
)
五、阅读理解。
A.
Table tennis, one of the most popular games, is China's national game. In China, many people enjoy playing table tennis. You can see the old and the young, men and women play table tennis anywhere.
There are many famous players like Wang Hao, Zhang Jike, Zhang Xiaoxia, etc. They are good at table tennis. And they won many gold medals for China in the Olympic Games. Many students take them as their models in their lives. This also makes table tennis game more and more popular in the middle school.
Chen Ping is a middle school student. She likes playing table tennis very much. She said she had a dream. She is going to be a table tennis player like Zhang Yining in the future. Let’s cheer her on.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正（T>误（F)。
Many people like table tennis in China.
Some players like Wang Hao play table tennis for themselves.
Table tennis is China’s national game only because Chinese players won many gold medals.
Chen Ping wants to be a table tennis player.
5. Playing table tennis is very popular in the middle school.
B.
People around the world have great fun doing sports. Because sports bring them health and happiness. Different people play different kinds of sports.
Some sports are very interesting and many people all over the world enjoy them. Soccer is popular in most countries. Swimming is popular in warm places. Skiing (滑雪)is popular in cold countries, like Canada and Ireland.
Some sports or games have a long history, like riding and Chinese Kongfu. But soccer and volleyball are very young. They are only about one hundred years old.
People can learn from each other well in sports. Many players make friends after they have a game. Other people relax themselves by watching sports games on TV. Sports also help people to work hard. It is good for all of us. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Sports can help people to keep________ and ______.
A. health; happy
B. health; happiness
C. healthy; happy
D. healthy; happiness
2. People in Canada and Ireland like _______.
A. swimming B. skiing C. soccer D. volleyball
3. In Hainan, which sport do you do most people prefer
A. table tennis
B. skiing
C. volleyball
D. swimming
4. Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A. Many people in Canada like skiing in winter.
B. Soccer has a history of over two hundred years.
C. People can make new friends from sports.
D. Watching football games on TV can help us relax ourselves.
5. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Sports are good for us.
B. Sports help people keep fit.
C. Sports bring people happiness.
D. It’s interesting to do sports.
六、书面表达。
根据以下内容写一篇60个词左右的文章：你打算跟你的好朋友吉姆在公园学滑冰，他喜欢运动，滑冰滑得相当好，但不擅长游泳。你擅长游泳，但滑冰滑得不好。吉姆说滑冰对腿有好处,他来教你滑冰，而且还能放松一下。
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参考答案：
一、
1. weekends
2. fit
3. relax
4. pilot
5. against
二、
1. skating 2. rowing 3. healthy 4. excited 5. scientists
三、
1. D need to do sth.需要做某亊；relax oneself 放 松自己根据题意：“搬了这么多的袋子之后，他们需要休息一下。”可知，故选D
2. B 根据题意：“对于他们来说，输掉比赛太遗憾了。”可知，故选B。
3. A 根据题意在中国的大部分地区冬天都会下雪，可以排除C、D。由most可知应用复数 parts，故选A。
4. D see sb. do sth.看见某人做过某事，指看见动作的全过程。故选D。
5. B make + n. /pron. + adj.，应用 strong,故选B。
6. C prefer ... to ...与相比更喜欢，后接名词或动名词，故选C。
7. D 根据答语可知询问的是“谁”，只能用who来提问，故选D。
8. B 本题exercise是动词，修饰动词应用副词, 而A选项中many是代词或形容词。lots of 是短语，后面须接宾语；more是much、 many的比较级，此处没有比较对象；much可作副同，表示“常常”，故选B。
9. B 根据题意可知，A是问动物，C、D为一般疑问句,而回答的是basketball，故选B。
10. C 根据答语“Every four years每四年一次” 可知是对频率的提问，用How often .故选C。
11. A be going to打算做，用于预测，故选A。
12. C cheer sb. on 为…..加油，故选C。
13. A play for 为……效力；play against 跟……比赛；play with与……玩。故选A。
14. B 此题为考查某物长度、高度的表达方式: 主语+ be+数词+单位+ (长、宽、高……）， 故选B
15. B be good for对…….有益，故选B。
四、
(1) A 本文强调锻炼的重要性,经常锻炼，故选A
(2) B 根掘下文“…….must be at his job at seven o’clock.”推断，意为“不能”，故选B
(3) C 该空表“也”，且用于肯定句末，应填too。
(4) B play sports从亊运动。
(5) D 根据语境可知，该空表“频率”，应该填twice a week: —周两次，故选D。 (6) A 该空表“总是”， 应填always。
(7) D 根据上文 “Mr. Green used to drive everywhere …”可知他们不步行，故选D
(8) C 根据语境和fit的固定搭配可知，应为“保持健康"，故选C。
(9) A 根据语境，可知木处指不必天天锻炼，故选A
(10) A 根据句意:“你没有必要每天都锻炼，但你应该尽量去拥有好体形，并保持好体形。”可知，故选A。
五、
A.
l. T 2.F 3.F 4. T 5. T
B.
l. C 根据第一段第一句“ Because sports bring them health and happiness.”和问题中的 keep 可知，应用 health 和 happiness 的形容词形式，故选C。
2. B 根据第—段最后一句“Skiing is popular in cold countries, like Canada and Ireland.”可知，选B。
3. D 根据第二段中“Swimming is popular in warm places. ”可知，在海南热带地区，大多数人会喜欢游泳。故选D。
4. B 根据第三段最后两句“ But soccer and volleyball are very young. They are only about one hundred years old."可知,B 项的表述说“足球有超过两白年的历史。”是错误的，A、C、D项都能在文中找到依据，故选B。
5. A 根据全文内容可知，全文都在说运动对大家有好处。其它B、C、D三项都只是说明运动的一个方向，只有A项能概括全文内容，故选A.
六、参考范文:
Jim and I are good friends, and we are going to the park this Sunday morning. Jim likes sports very much. He skates pretty well, but he isn't good at swimming. I like swimming, but I’m not good at skating. He said skating was good for legs. He is going to teach me to skate in the park. And we can relax ourselves on Sunday.