Unit 1 Topic 3 单元检测卷 2022-2023学年仁爱版八年级英语上册（含答案，无听力部分）

八年级上册英语仁爱版（科学普及版）
Unit 1 Playing Sports
Topic 3 The school sports meet is coming.
满分150分, 考试时间120分钟
听力(共三节, 20小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
略
二、单项选择(每小题1分, 满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( )21. My brother is five years old. He is able to sing English songs.
A. can B. must C. will
( )22. Mum, I shall go and have a picnic tomorrow.
A. must B. can C. will
( )23. —I’m sure our class will win the relay race in the school sports meet.
—________
A. I hope so. B. Thank you. C. I’d love to.
( )24. —You look________. Can you tell me why
—Sure. I saw an ________ movie just now.
A. excite; exciting B. excited; exciting C. exciting; excited
( )25. —You need ten days to finish the work.
—It’s a long time.
A. a few B. a little C. at least
( )26. —I ________ there is going to be a football game in our school next week.
—Let’s go and cheer our school team on.
A. hear B. hope C. seem
( )27. —Do you know ________ they’re coming here by bus
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A. where B. how C. whether
( )28. —Do you know what the letters “NBA” ________
—Yes, it’s National Basketball Association.
A. stand for B. ask for C. leave for ;
( )29. —Which sport will Lily take part in
—________ race.
A. The girls’ 200-meters
B. The girls’ 200-meter
C. Girls’ 200-meters
( )30. The best two teams ________ for the championship (冠军).
A. stop B. pass C. compete .
( )31. I’ve watched the game from ________ to end.
A. finishing B. beginning C. leaving
( )32. Tom took part in the running race. He did his best and was the first
________ the ________ line.
A. to pass; finished B. pass; finish C. to pass; finish
( )33. You can ________the road when the traffic light is green.
A. cross B. crossing C. crossed
( )34. —I think England has the ________ to beat Australia in the final game.
—But I don’t think so.
A. message B. habit C. chance
( )35. —Tom ________ in the high jump at the school sports meet last week.
—What a pity!
A. did bad B. did well C. did badly
三、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。
We played against a team from a country school. They didn’t come until the game began. They looked 36 . They wore dirty(脏的) blue pants and looked like farm boys. We thought that they had never seen a basketball before.
We all sat down. We felt that we didn’t 37 any practice against a team like that.
It was so late that no 38 could be given to them for a warm-up (热身).
The game began.
One of our boys 39 the ball and he shot (掷) a long pass to our forward (前锋). A boy in a dirty T-shirt 40 the pass and then he shot the ball 41 the basket and got a two-point shot.
They surprised(使...吃惊) us.
Then they got another 42 shot in a minute.
Soon it was all over. The country team 43 us.
We certainly learned that the team was good, but there was usually another one
44 a little better. But the important lesson we learned was: One can’t tell a man, or a team, by the 45 .
( )36. A. strong B. young C. bad
( )37 . A. get B. try C. need
( ) 38. A. basket B. time C. ball
( )39. A. got B. played C. missed
( )40. A. caught B. changed C. stopped
( )41. A. into B. to C. for
( )42. A. half-point B. two-point C. five-point :
( )43. A. won B. saved C. beat
( )44. A. just B. near C. about
( )45 A. country B. clothes C. places
四、阅读理解(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。(每小题2分, 满分40分)
(A)
David is a young boy. He is only ten years old. He is 1. 40 meters tall, but he is over 150 kg. His parents talk with him. They hope that David can lose weight(减肥). They help David make a plan for losing weight.
1. Run for half an hour in the morning every day.
2. Go climbing twice a week.
3. Join the school football team and play football twice a week.
4. Take a walk after supper every day.
5. Have more vegetables and less (更少的) meat. .
6. Don’t eat junk food (垃圾食品).
( )46. David is ________.
A. an old man
B. heavy
C. thin
D. 11 years old
( )47. Why does David make a plan
A. To study well.
B. To go out for a trip
C. To lose weight.
D. To see a movie
( )48. David will play football ________.
A. everyday
B. twice a week
C. every week
D. three times a week
( )49. Which of the following is TRUE
A. David is very tall.
B. David is not heavy. .
C. David doesn’t like junk food.
D. David’s parents talk to him.
( )50. How many hours will David run in a week
A. 1 hour. .
B. 2 hours.
C. 2.5 hours.
D. 3.5 hours.
(B)
Hello, my name is Cisco. I am a good horse. I have a best friend, My girl. She says, “You are my best friend , too. ” My girl always likes to talk to me. She tells me, “You are a good horse. ” I think so. Every day I work hard for the three-day eventing(三日赛). Tomorrow My girl and 1 will have the three-day eventing. Now let me tell you something about the three-day eventing.
Three-day eventing is a horse competition(比赛). Can you guess how many days the competition needs You guess three days. You are right. This kind of competition is part of the Olympic Games. On the first day, I have a good hair day. My gir wears a top(高的) hat. She wears a special black coat. We do our work there. On the second day of the competition, there is an exciting race all over the world. The last part of three-day eventing is to show jumping. We jump over something like walls. I love to jump with my long legs.
Not every horse can join in the three day eventing. It needs much hard work.
( )51. Cisco is a ________.
A. monkey
B. horse
C. tiger
D. lion
( )52. My girl likes to ________ to Cisco.
A. run
B. jump
C. talk
D. sing
( )53. My girl and Cisco will have three-day eventing ________.
A. tomorrow
B. tomorrow evening
C. next Sunday
D. next month
( )54. Cisco thinks the three-day eventing is ________.
A. boring
B. exciting
C. hard
D. mad
( )55. On the third day Cisco has to ________.
A. run
B. swim
C. jump
D. kick
(C)
American baseball is from an English game. On December 11, 1868, the first baseball league(联盟) came into being. One of its rules was that colored people couldn’t be able to join the team.
The first professional (职业的) black team, the Cuban Giants, played in 1885. It wasn’t until 1920 that the first black league formed. The Negro National League was built by Rube Foster. Three years later, the Eastern Colored League joined the competition. Both of the leagues continued to play for several years. Unluckily, money problems made both of them close down.
Negro leagues became popular again in the 1930s. In 1933, a new Negro National League began to play. Four years later, the Negro American League joined them. These leagues played successfully until 1948. The reason for their end is quite simple. In 1947, Jackie Robinson became the first black to play baseball on an all-white team. Black leagues continued to play. But it was hopeless. Good black players could earn more money playing for the integrated(取消种族隔离的) leagues. The Negro National League closed up after the 1948 season.
The Negro baseball leagues played an important role in the development of sports in America. Perhaps they even played a role in uniting( 团结) a nation.
( )56. What made the Negro National League and the Eastern Colored League closed
A. Money.
B. Players.
C. Laws.
D. The war (战争).
( )57. What does the underlined word “formed” mean in the passage
A. 创造
B. 打开
C. 形成
D. 结束
( )58. A black player couldn’t be able to play on an all-white team until ________.
A. 1885
B. 1933
C. 1948.
D. 1947
( )59. Which one of the following statements is TRUE
A. The Negro National League closed up before 1948.
B. The Cuban Giants was the first professional black team.
C. In 1868, the first black baseball league came into being.
D. The Negro baseball leagues weren’t important in American history.
( )60. What’s the best title for the text
A. American Baseball Leagues
B. Negro Baseball Leagues
C. The History of Baseball
D. The Rules of Baseball
(D)
The first ancient Olympic Games appeared in 776 BC. The 200-meter race was won by a young man named Coroebus. He was the first Olympic winner on record. The next festival took place in 772 B. C. The ancient Olympic Games lasted just one day until 684 BC, when they became three days. The ancient Games included running, long jump, shot put, javelin, boxing, and other events. For the next 1000 years, the Olympics were held every four years. They were not held in many cities such as London and Paris. They always took place in Olympia.
The Olympic winners received his first awards(奖励) immediately after the competition. People cheered for the winner and threw flowers to him. Red ribbons(丝带) were tied on his head and hands. But the official (官方的) award would take place on the last day of the Games.
( )61 . The first ancient Olympic Games was in
A. 772 BC
B. 776 BC
C. 779BC
D. 684BC
( )62. The ancient Olympic always took place in________.
A. London
B. Paris
C. Olympia
D. China
( )63. Can you guess the Chinese meaning of the underlined word in the passage
A. 裁判
B. 活动
C. 运动员
D. 比赛
( )64. When were the winners awarded after finishing the games
A. They were awarded immediately after the competition.
B. They were awarded on the last day of the game.
C. The were awarded many days after the competition.
D. They were awarded immediately after the competition and on the last day of the game again. .
( )65. What is the best title for the passage
A. Modern Olympic
B. Big Events
C. Sports
D. Ancient Olympics
第二节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。(每小题1分, 满分5分)
(E)
Muhammad Ali was a heavy weight champion for boxing ( 拳击). He fought for more than 20 years. 66 He beat other famous boxers, like George Foreman, Sonny Liston, and Joe Frazier. 67 Many people believe he was not just the best boxer of all time, but among the best players.
Ali stopped boxing in 1981. 68 Ali’s illness may be caused by the tens of thousands of blows(击打) to the head. Ali died in Phoenix, Arizona on June 3 at age 74.
69 His friends and fans say his legacy. ( 遗产) will continue long after his death (逝世). 70 He was the greatest fighter of all time.
A. Three years later, he fell ill. B. His spirit(精神) will live on. C. During his life, Ali won 56 matches and lost just five. D. He won a number of important fights. E. His death made many fans sad.
66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________
五、. 情景交际(每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据情景提示, 完成下列各题。
71. 你想告诉同学校运会即将到来, 你可以这么说:
_____________________________________________________________________
72. 你想问Michelle将参加哪个运动项目, 你应该这么问:
_____________________________________________________________________
73. 你想问Nina你们需要为野炊带上什么, 你应该这么问:
_____________________________________________________________________
74. 你想问Yaoyao你们要在哪儿见面, 你应该这么问:
_____________________________________________________________________
75. 你想鼓励Louis说你相信他一定会赢, 你可以这么说:
Louis, _______________________________________________________________
六、看图写话(每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. first, cross
____________________________________________________
77. busy, prepare
____________________________________________________
78. do well in, men’s 800-meter relay race
____________________________________________________
79. hold
____________________________________________________
80. stand for, five
____________________________________________________
七、短文填词(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的词, 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Simone Biles helped USA bring home the gold at vault(撑竿跳) in the 2016 Olympics in Rio. But Bites once got a zero on vault. It wasn’t 81. ________ she got nervous. At that time , she was laughing so hard that she couldn’t even jump. 82. ________she lost her competition.
Biles is one of the world’s best players. She is active and 83. ________(friend). When she’s waiting her turn to 84. ________ /k m pi t/. She often talks and laughs with her teammates.
Biles, 19, is very 85. ________ / p pj l / now. At her house in Spring, Texas, the world’s best player is just a member of the family. Her family makes sure her life is as usual as possible. When Simone won her 86. ________(one) world championship(冠军), her mom told her, “we’re your family, not your fans; you aren’t special here.
At the gym, Biles usually talks about 87. ________(she) life. Her coach Boorman knows that when the talking 88. ________(stop), something will be wrong for her. Boorman has been Biles’ only coach since she was eight years old.
Biles lives just an hour’s drive from the Karolyi Ranch(大牧场). It is much 89. ________ (big) than the U. S. team’s national training center(国家训练中心). Living close to the ranch was important for Biles. Three years ago, Karolyi asked Biles to the training center. Here, she gave Biles a 90. ________ / m sɑ d /; care about your “CAN”, not your“CAN’T”. Biles hasn’t lost a competition since then.
八、书面表达(15分)
假设你是Sally, 上周参加了学校举行的运动会。请根据表格内容, 以日记的形式描述当时运动会的情况, 并且表达自己的感想。词数在80词左右。
比赛时间 周日
比赛地点 学校操场
比赛结果 1. John在男子1500米赛跑中获得第一名; 2. Lisa在跳高比赛中表现较差; 3, Sally参加女子200米赛跑, 赢得第一名; 4. Sally的班级获得第一名。
要求:1. 语言通顺、流畅；
2. 包含以上所给全部信息, 可适当添加内容;
3. 使用第一人称。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力
略
二、单项选择题
21. A
22. C
23. A根据班级赢得比赛可知应是同样希望获胜, 故选A。
24. B根据excited和exciting区别可知, excite常用来指某人对某事感到兴奋, exciting指某物令人兴奋, 故选B。
25. C由“It’s a long time”可知完成工作至少需要10天。at least意为“至少”, 故选C。
26. A
27. C根据题意可知在询问他们是否乘坐公交来, 故选C。
28. A根据句 意“你知道字母NBA代表什么吗 ”可知答案选A。
29. B根据固定短语女子两百米赛跑可知此处应为thegirls’200-meterrace。
30. C “两支最好的球队争夺冠军”, 故选C。
31. B根据句意“ 我观看了整场比赛”, 所以是从开始到结束, 故选B。
32. C根据固定短语the first to do sth. 及the finish line, 故选C。
33. A根据 can可知情态动词后应为动词原形, 故选A。
34. C have the chance to do sth. 意为“有机会或有可能做某事”。根据句意“我认为在决赛中英格兰有可能击败澳大利亚”可知答案为C。
35. C根据回答可知是表现糟糕, badly为副词, 可修饰动词, 故选C。
三、完形填空
36. C根据 We even thought that they had never seen a basketball before. 可知他们看上去很糟糕。
37. C根据上段作了铺垫可知我们感觉到对付这样的球队不需要任何训练。
38. B前面的so late和下文“对他们来做热身训练"说明, 没有的是时间, 而不是ball, basket。
39. A只有得到了球才有下文传给了前锋。
40. C stop the pass拦住了传球, 即“拦下了球”, 我们则missed the ball失了球。
41. A介词into意为“到. . . 里”, 根据句意可知应为将球投进篮筐。
42. B此处指他们又得 了一个两分球。
43. C win后一般接比赛, 如win a game等。beat( 过去式也是beat)后接某人, 意为“打败了某人”。
44. A情景推理, 填just修饰a little better, 表示另一支队正好比这支队强一点。
45. B这要从全文来考虑, 第一段谈到了“They wore dirty blue pants and looked like farm boys. ”说明我们是“以貌取人”, 故选clothes。本句tell 意为“辨认, 判断”。
四、阅读理解
(A)
46. B根据文中说他150 kg可知他重, 故选B。
47. C根据文中说他重, 父母希望他能减肥, 故选C。
48. B. 根据第 三个计划可知他将一周踢球两次, 故选B。
49. D根据第一段可知他父母和他谈话了, 故选D。
50. D根据他每天跑半小时可知他一周跑3. 5小时, 故选D。
(B)
51. B由文中“You are a good horse. ”可知Cisco是一匹马。
52. C由文中“My girl always likes to talk to me. ”可知这个女孩喜欢和马聊天。
53. A由文中Tomorrow my girl and I will have three-day eventing. 可知明天有三日赛。
54. B根据第二段. . there is an exciting race all over the world可知, Cisco 认为三日赛是激动人心的。故选B。
55. C 由文中“The last part of three-day eventing is to show jumping. ”可知最后一天是表演跳跃。
(C)
56. A根据第二段Unluckily, money problems closed them both down. 可知钱的问题使它们关闭了。
57. C 根据第一段 On December 11, 1868 , the first baseball league came into being. 可知划线词和come into being 是同义词, 故选C。
58. D根据第三段In 1947, Jackie Robinson became the first black to play baseball on
an all-white team. 可知黑人在白人棒球队中开始打球是在1947年。
59. B根据第二段The first professional (职业的) black team, the Cuban Giants,
played in 1885. 可知the Cuban Giants 是第一个黑人职业棒球队。
60. B通篇文章是讲述黑人棒球联盟的历史, 故选B。
(D)
61. B从文章第一句话可知, 古代奥林匹克运动始于公元前776年。
62. C从文章第一段最后一句可知。古代奥林匹克运动会总是在奥林匹亚举行。
63. D从上下文可以推测出时“比赛”之意。
64. D从文字最后一段可知, 古代奥运会运动员可以得到两次奖励, 一次民间的一次官方的。
65. D本篇文章主要讲述古代奥林匹克运动, 故选D。
(E)
66-70 DCAEB
五、情景交际
71. The school sports meet is coming.
72. Which sport will you take part in
73. What shall we take for the picnic
74. Where shall we meet .
75. I believe you will win
六、看图写话
76. Liu Ying was the first to cross the line.
77. Lishan is busy preparing for the long jump.
78. Our teacher does well in the men’s 800—meter relay race.
79. The 2008 Olympic Games were held in Beijing.
80. The Olympic rings stand for the five parts of the world.
七、短文填词
81. because 82. So 83. friendly pete 85. popular 86. first 87. her
88. stops 89. bigger 90. message
八、书面表达
Sunday, Sept. 15th Sunny
Last weekend our school held a sports meet on the school playground. Everyone in our class was very excited and happy because our class won first place. In the competition, John ran very fast and was the first to pass the finish line in the boys’ 1, 500-meter race. Lisa did badly in the high jump, but we’re sure that she can do it better next time. I took part in the girls’ 200-meter race. I did my best and was the first to pass the finish line. That made me happy. Now I love sports very much. I’m going to take more exercise later and I hope I can take part in the Olympic Games some day.