(共23张PPT)
Adverbial Clause
状语从句
状语从句
含义:在复合句中修饰主句中的___________________或整个句子的从句叫做状语从句。
动词、形容词或副词
Listen
Lifted me up
When I couldn’t reach.
You gave me faith
'coz you believed.
I'm everything I am
_______ ____ ____ ____.
because you loved me
原因状从
时间状从
分类:
状语从句
时间
地点
原因
目的
结果
条件
让步
比较
方式
河北中考说明
类型:
时间、条件、原因、让步状从
形式:
从属连词(引导词)辨析
时态选用
1. [河北.2010] Peter likes reading a newspaper _____ he is having breakfast.
A. until
B. while
C. because
D. though
从属连词辨析
2. [河北.2012] Studying in groups is necessary ______ you want to do well in school.
A. if
B. until
C. unless
D. though
3. [河北.2011] They will lose the game ____ they try their best.
A. unless
B. once
C. since
D. after
4. Julie didn’t leave her office ____ she hadn’t finished her work yet.
A. because
B. although
C. when
D. unless
5. [河北.2014] Eric arrived on time, ______ it was the rush hour.
A. although
B. because
C. while
D. unless
从属连词辨析:句意
1. [河北.2012] More money _______ when we use both sides of paper.
A. will save
B. was saved
C. has saved
D. will be saved
时态选用(时间、条件状从)
2. [河北.2013] Henry will give us a report as soon as he .
A. arrives
B. arrived
C. is arriving
D. will arrive
3. [四川.2015] If Nick ___ home too late, he ___ his favourite cartoon.
A. gets, misses
B. gets, will miss
C. will get, misses
D. will get, will miss
4. — I don’t know if Sam ___
tomorrow.
— Don’t worry. I will tell you if
he ___.
A. comes, will come
B. will come, comes
C. will come, will come
D. comes, comes
是否
如果
If you want to visit the museum, I can show you the way.
Be careful when you cross the road.
时间、条件状从:(一般情况)
主将从现
主情从现
主祈从现
5. [河北.2015] Everybody _______ deeply after they heard the story.
A. moves
B. moved
C. is moved
D. was moved
6. [河北.中考说明] Little Tom ____ computer games when his mother got home.
A. is playing
B. plays
C. was playing
D. will play
从句一般过去时,主句一般过去时或过去进行时
7. It ___ ten years since they ___ to France.
A. was, moved
B. was, have moved
C. is, have moved
D. is, moved
8. I ___ for three years since I graduated from this school.
A. worked B. have worked
C. work D. will work
since:主句一般现在时或者现在完成时,从句一般过去时
Writing
[河北.2016]关于“说英语”问题,小华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的意见,请你仔细阅读下面图中的对话内容,从中选择一个角色,写出所选角色的观点,并续写理由。
参考词汇:shy,make a mistake,believe in
Tips:1. the more…., the better…
2. if…, you should…
3. when…, classmates and I will…
Requirement:5 sentences,including
3 adverbial clauses
I am Miss Wang.____________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
Possible version
I am Miss Wang. Your English is poor because you don’t speak English. English, like any other language, is a tool of communication---the more you speak it, the better your English will become. So you should try to speak every day if it is possible. Your teacher and classmates are always ready to help you when you make mistakes. Don’t be shy or afraid, and just believe in yourself.
Homework
2015河北中考作文(运用两个以上状从)
请阅读Tony从美国发来的电子邮件,并根据所给提示和要求,以李华的名义回复。
Tips:(1)Ask Tony something about his Chinese cooking.
(2)Answer his question about Mid Autumn Festival.
Hey Li Hua!
How are you doing I’ve been busy since I came back from China. Guess what! I’m learning Chinese cooking, and I really enjoy it.
One more thing, I hear you have Mid-Autumn Festival in China. What’s the date of the festival How do you celebrate
Tony