(共34张PPT)
随堂检测
一、根据句意选出handle的近义词。
__________1. The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply: always handle the most difficult job first. (2016 天津)
__________ 2. She is a difficult horse to handle. Be careful.
__________ 3. We teach the children to handle the animals gently.
二、根据句意选出画线部分的汉语释义。
__________ 1. Computers can handle huge amounts of data.
__________ 2. She was charged with handling stolen goods.
__________ 3. I can’t get a handle on these sales figures.
handle
c
b
a
c
b
a
a. touch b. control c. deal with
a. 买卖 b. 处理 c. 弄懂
upset
一、写出下列句子中upset的汉语释义。
1. Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you. (2013 辽宁) ____________________
2. The fact that he has failed several times makes him very upset. (2007 湖北)
____________________
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset __________ Goldie. (2010 北京)
2. Nobel was upset __________ (find) out that he hadn’t discovered the truth. (2009 广东改)
3. Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset __________ what had happened to the couple. (2014 福建)
使生气;使心烦意乱
心烦意乱的;难过的
about
to find
with
intention
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1. I intend _______________ (join) in a Dragon Boat Training Camp.(2015 北京)
2. The writer clearly intends his readers _____________ (identify) with the main character.
二、根据所给汉语,完成句子。
1. I __________________(不打算)trusting her with any secret of mine.
2. We come to school __________________(目的是)learning knowledge.
have no intention of
with the intention of
joining / to join
to identify
raise
根据句意,写出下列句子中raise的释义。
1. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. (2016 全国) ___________
2. We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you’re raising children. (2016 全国) __________
3. My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 in support of a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. (2017 天津) ___________
引起
养育
筹款
4. When the music finished, I asked the students all to raise their heads slowly so that we could share our musical journeys. (2014 湖南) ____________
5. Eating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease. (2012 陕西) ____________
6. A good listener takes part in the conversation, offering ideas and raising
questions to keep the talk flowing. (2013 浙江) ____________
抬起
增加
提出
manner
一、写出下列各句中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. In our childhood, we were often reminded by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. _____________
2. Though I’m not against her offer, I strongly dislike her manner of saying it. _____________
3. Beth’s manner towards him has changed. _____________
4. Good manners make meals more enjoyable for everyone at the table. _____________
餐桌礼仪
她的说话方式
对待他的态度
有礼貌
二、单句改错。
1. It is bad manner in the classroom to see what mark your neighbor has received without being permitted (允许). _________________
2. If you have written the wrong name in an email, it is best to apologize with a serious manner. _________________
3. She said that the trainer was not acting in professional manner.
_________________
三、在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1. The main way of handling waste in __________ green manner in Edinburgh is recycling.
2. The manner __________ which the decision was announced was very informal.
manner → manners
with → in
professional前加a
a
in
一、翻译下列短语。
1. 敏感皮肤 ___________________
2. 对光线敏感 __________________
3. 政治敏感问题 __________________
二、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。
1. A fish is a cold-blooded animal and very sensitive to water temperature. (2015 广东改) ______________
2. Teenagers are often very sensitive about their appearance. ______________
3. Her experiences make her sensitive to other people’s troubles. ______________
4. The fact that he gives you such sensitive documents suggests that you are still close friends. ______________
sensitive skin
be sensitive to light / light-sensitive
敏感的
敏感的
善解人意的;体恤的
a politically sensitive issue
机密的
sensitive
一、将下列短语或句子译成汉语。
1. flow freely _______________________
2. flow in the wind _______________________
3. Rivers flow into the sea. _______________________
4. The crowd flowed out of the station. _______________________
5. Tears flowed down his cheeks. _______________________
6. The colored flags flow in the wind. _______________________
7. The lines in this painting flow. _______________________
8. Her hair flowed down her back. _______________________
自由流动
在风中流动
百川归海。
人群涌出车站。
他泪流满面。
彩旗迎风飘扬。
这幅画线条流畅。
她的头发飘垂在背后。
flow
二、将下列短语或句子译成英语。
1. 气流 ___________________________
2. 数据流 ___________________________
3. 缓缓地流淌 ____________________________
4. 流入大海 ___________________________
5. 这条河流经这个城市。 ____________________________
6. 时间流逝。 ____________________________
7. 那条河自东向西流。 ____________________________
8. 河水漫过堤岸。 ___________________________
air flow
data flow
flow quietly
flow into the sea
The river flows through the city.
Time flows away.
The river flows from east to west.
The river flowed over the bank.
associate
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Many people associate dark clouds with depression. _____________
2. I don’t like the people you associate with. _____________
3. Mr Tan is an associate professor at a university in Beijing. _____________
4. I’ve got a new job and a new set of work associates. _____________
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Foreigners always associate China ___________ the Great Wall.
2. I benefited much from my ___________ (associate) with him.
3. Bamboo plants are ___________ (associate) with health, abundance and a happy home.(2020 全国)
把……联系起来
结交 / 交往
副的
with
association
同事
associated
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Time was running out and we were getting desperate. _________
2. The doctors made one last desperate effort to save the boy’s life. _________
3. The children are in desperate need of love and attention. _________
二、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1. He was so desperate _________ a job he would have done anything.
2. He was desperate _________ (tell) someone his good news.
3. They fought _________ (desperate) for their lives.
绝望的
拼命努力
非常需要
desperate
for
to tell
desperately
depress & depressed
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. The thought of taking the exam again depressed him. ______________
2. A war will depress the global economy. ______________
3. High interest rates may depress share prices. ______________
二、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1. She felt very __________ (depress) about the future.
2. Looking for a job these days can be very __________ (depress).
3. The patient is suffering from __________ (depress).
depressed
depressing
depression
使沮丧
使萧条
降低
delay
一、根据所给汉语,用适当的词块完成下列句子。
1. ____________________(长时间的延误)are predicted on the motorway because of the accident.
2. The situation needs to be dealt with ____________________(立即).
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. There has been a delay __________ the book’s publication.
2. He delayed __________ (tell) the news, waiting for the right moment.
Long delays
without delay
in
telling
根据所给汉语,用适当的词块完成下列句子。
1. One of their neighbors had written to _______________________ (抱怨)the sound of the piano.(2015 北京)
2. The manager received ____________________(一封投诉信).
3. If the service was so bad why didn’t you ______________(向……投诉)the manager
4. Teachers ______________(抱怨说)more of their time is taken up with administration(行政)than with teaching.
complain
complain about / of 或make a complaint about
a letter of complaint
complain to
complain that
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. She had failed to keep her appointment for third times.___________
2. They congratulated him on his appointment as chairman.
___________
3. He has taken up an appointment as Professor of Chemistry.
___________
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. I have an __________ (appoint) at the doctor’s.
2. She has an appointment __________ her friend, but she have to change it.
三、根据所给提示,将下列句子译成英语。
我约好了这周末去做美甲。(appointment, paint)
____________________________________________________________
失约
任命
职位
appointment
appointment
with
I have an appointment to paint my nails this weekend.
根据汉语补全下列句子。
1. 会议组织得很糟糕。
The meeting was ____________________.
2. 课后会组织小组活动帮助孩子们培养团队精神。(2014 重庆)
___________________________ after class to help children develop team spirit.
3. 要写出好文章,必须先从逻辑上理顺思绪。
To write a good essay you must first _________________ logically.
4. 大家要我组织这次旅游,可是我把事情搞砸了。
I was asked to _______________, but I messed it up.
Group activities will be organised
badly organised
organise your ideas
organise the trip
organise
behalf
根据所给汉语,完成句子。
1. Dear American guests, _________________(代表)our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you.(2014 陕西)
2. I put up the proposal _____________________________(为了你的利益).
3. I thanked my parents for all their self-sacrifice _________________(为了我).
on behalf of
in your behalf / in behalf of you
on my behalf
take up
根据句意选出take up的最佳释义。
(尤指为消遣) 学着做;开始做 开始从事;开始担当
占用 接受
__________ 1. Peter will take up his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month. (2015 陕西)
__________ 2. By taking up the offer, the voucher (优惠券) holders can choose to book either a basic twin or double room at the chosen B&Bs. (2012 四川)
__________ 3. Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment. (2009 重庆)
__________ 4. In fact, non-verbal communication (非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really mean. (2012 全国)
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. The house belongs ______ my aunt but she doesn’t live here any more.
2. Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples ___________ (belong) to two major language groups.
3. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to take their ___________ (belong) when they leave the car.
二、根据所给汉语及提示,完成下列句子。
1. When I was a boy, I _______________ (是……的成员) the Boy Scouts (童子军), so I used to go camping every summer.
2. In other words, gossip (闲聊) is satisfying because it gives people ________________________ (归属感). (2016 浙江)
belong
to
belonging
belongings
belonged to
a sense of belonging
defend
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself in case he is attacked. (2014 江西) ________
2. Politicians are skilled at defending themselves against their critics.
________
3. In the last ten minutes of the match, we needed to defend.
________
自卫
为……辩护
防守
二、选出适当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
1. The dog was __________ its owner’s luggage.
2. The cover __________ the machine from dust.
3. He has two guns to help you ___________ yourself when you go outside with him. (2009 江西)
guard defend protect
guarding
protects
defend
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. In this lesson, you will learn the basic principles of art. _________
2. From then on I’ve always tried to follow the principle in my life and later in running my company. _________
3. No one can fail to stand in awed(令人敬畏的)admiration of the great discoveries of history — Newton’s laws of motion, Kepler’s principles of planetary movement, Einstein’s general theory of relativity. _________
定律
原则
原理
principle
二、根据所给汉语,用适当的词块完成下列句子。
1. Anyway, I can’t cheat him — it’s ___________________(违背我的原则).(2011 浙江改)
2. He won’t give in as it is _________________(原则问题).
3. He’s a man who’s entirely _________________(没有原则).
4. While Mr Buffett’s advice is sound ________________(原则上),
it is not easy to put into practice.
5. Dr Sun Yat-sen developed the well-known “ _____________________(三民主义).”
without principle
a matter of principle
against my principles
in principle
Three Principles of the People
contrast
在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1. ___________ contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work. (2015 浙江)
2. In contrast ___________ your belief that we will fail, I am confident that we will succeed.
3. The yellow curtains contrast ___________ the blue bedcover.
4. The old building made ___________ contrast to the modern girls of today.
5. We should recall the misery of the past and contrast it ___________ the happiness of today.
By / In
with / to
with
a
with
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Candidates should have training and practical experience in basic electronics. ___________
2. It doesn’t sound like a very practical solution. ___________
3. She’s a very practical person. ___________
4. There’s still another ten minutes of the game to go, but for practical purposes it’s already over. ___________
实践经验
切实可行的
务实的
practical
实际上
pour
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Pour the oil into a frying pan. ________
2. I felt a sharp pain and looked down to see blood pouring from my leg. ________
3. I was standing in the pouring rain for an hour waiting for my bus.
________
4. Offers of help poured in from all over the country. ________
5. Light was pouring into the yard. ________
涌出
倾盆大雨
倒
纷纷伸出援助之手
倾泄
用lack的正确形式或其短语填空。
1. The reason why he didn’t pass the driving test is ____________ practice.
2. He didn’t pass the driving test ____________ practice.
3. —Jack still can’t help being anxious about his job interview.
— ___________________ self-confidence is his Achilles’ heel, I am afraid. (2016 江苏)
4. The research ____________ solid evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.(2012 浙江)
lack
lacking
for lack of
Lack of / A lack of
lacks
阿喀琉斯,是凡人珀琉斯和美貌仙女忒提斯的宝贝儿子。忒提斯为了让儿子炼成“金钟罩”,在他刚出生时就将其倒提着浸进冥河,遗憾的是,乖儿被母亲捏住的脚后跟却不慎露在水外,全身留下了惟一一处“死穴”。后来,阿喀琉斯被太阳神一箭射中了脚踝而死去。后人常以“阿喀琉斯之踵( Achilles’ heel )”譬喻这样一个道理:即使是再强大的英雄,他也有致命的死穴或软肋。
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. I’ll tell her as soon as the opportunity presents itself. ________
2. You will be asked to present yourself for interview. ________
3. I was presented to the Queen in 1964. ________
4. The Main Street Theater Company is presenting Shakespeare’s Othello next month. ________
5. Coffee should only be accepted if it is always set out or presented. (2014 浙江 ) ________
6. Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium.(2014 北京) ________
出现
出席
引见
上演
提供
出示
present & presentation
7. I’m going to ask each of you to make a short presentation.
________
8. The presentation of prizes began after the speeches. ________
9. The sales manager will give a presentation of the new products.
________
10. Club members will be admitted on presentation of their membership cards. ________
作一个简短的介绍
颁奖
举行新产品推介会
出示
drag
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. You can drag this picture from this folder(文件夹)to the other. ___________
2. Seconds later, she watched the train drag her car almost a kilometre down the railway tracks.(2011 浙江) ___________
3. The last few weeks of the summer really dragged by. ___________
4. The police dragged the men out of the vehicles.. ___________
(用鼠标)拖动
拖
过得很慢
拽
It was really annoying; I couldn’t ________________________(使用语料库)you had recommended. (access n)(2016 天津改)
2. The village __________________________(很容易去)by public transport. (access v / accessible)
3. Never block ___________________________(任何紧急出口的通道). (emergency 紧急情况)(2012 北京改)
get / gain / have access
to the data bank
is easily accessed / accessible
access to any emergency exits
access
根据所给汉语及提示,用适当的词块完成下列句子。
谢
谢
观
赏