人教版（2019） 选择性必修第二册 Unit 1 Science and Scientists随堂检测训练课件-（22张）

(共22张PPT)
版本：新人教
单元：选择性必修二 Unit 1
(Using Language — Assessing Your Progress)
单
词
课
堂
本单元金句汇总
1. The policeman suspected her of stealing the wallet.
2. It’s all my fault. I’m to blame.
3. Where does the blame for our failure lie
4. We must learn to handle conflicts calmly and wisely.
5. Yellow is linked with confidence, self-respect and friendliness.
随堂检测
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
severe
1. The US faces severe economic problems. ________
2. She was a severe woman who seldom smiled. ________
3. The negotiations （谈判）will be a severe test of abilities.
________
4. The competitive advantage is the key factor of corporation’s success in the severe competition. ________
严重的
严厉的
严峻的
激烈的
subscribe
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. I subscribe to Reader’s Digest magazine. ________
2. We subscribe to an animal protection society. ________
3. Each employee may subscribe for up to $2,00 worth of shares.
________
4. We no longer subscribe to the view that disabled people are unsuitable as teachers. ________
订阅
认购（股份）
定期捐款
同意 / 赞成
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
suspect
1. The police suspect him of carrying out two bomb attacks. ________
2. Police have issued a photograph of the suspect. ________
3. The study was carried out with such a small sample that its results
are suspect. ________
怀疑
嫌疑犯
不可靠的
二、用doubt或suspect的适当形式填空。
1. I had __________ whether or not I should attend the meet.
2. A driver __________ of drink driving should provide samples for testing.（ 福建改）
doubted
suspected
blame
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Now he has no one but himself to blame ___________ losing the job. （江西）
2. The mother didn’t know who _______________ (blame) for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.
3. Some people lay the blame ___________ the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food. （ 湖北改）
4. ___________ (blame) for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.
5. Joe is proud and stubborn（固执的）, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else ___________ (blame).（浙江）
for
(was) to blame
on
Blamed
to blame
二、将下列句子译成汉语。
The report blames poor safety standards for the accident.
________________________________________________
2. One of the computers is broken and she is blaming it on me.
________________________________________________
3. Officials believe that more than one person may be to blame for
the fire.
________________________________________________
报告把事故归咎于安全标准不高。
有一台计算机坏了，她正怪罪于我。
政府官员认为，可能不止一人对火灾负有责任。
一、根据句意选出handle的近义词。
__________1. The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply: always handle the most difficult job first. （天津）
__________ 2. She is a difficult horse to handle. Be careful.
__________ 3. We teach the children to handle the animals gently.
二、根据句意选出画线部分的汉语释义。
__________ 1. Computers can handle huge amounts of data.
__________ 2. She was charged with handling stolen goods.
__________ 3. I can’t get a handle on these sales figures.
handle
c
b
a
c
b
a
a. touch b. control c. deal with
a. 买卖 b. 处理 c. 弄懂
link
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. There are a number of links between the two theories. ________
2. We click on links not to the news of the day but to the funniest videos the web has to offer.（湖北） ________
3. Linking arms with one of the instructors（教练）, I helped carry the drowning man out of the water.（全国改） ________
二、根据所给词块，将下列句子译成英语。
1. 污染和树木枯死之间有关系。(link between)
__________________________________________________________
2. 有证据表明心脏病与久坐有关。（ 上海改）(There is proof that, link ... to / with)
_____________________________________________________________
链接
挽臂
联系
There is a link between pollution and the death of trees.
There is proof that heart disease is linked to / with sitting for long periods.
decrease
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. The number of independent firms decreased ________ 198 ________ 96.
2. There has been a steady decrease ________ the number of visitors.
3. The price of wheat has decreased ________ 5%.
4. The __________ (decrease) numbers of fish make fishing much more difficult.
to
from
in
by
decreasing
solid
根据句意写出画线词的汉语释义。
1. Solids turn to liquids at certain temperatures. ___________
2. He did not eat solid food for several weeks. ___________
3. A tennis ball is hollow（空心的）, but a base ball is solid. ___________
4. If your race car isn’t insured（投保）, you may risk losing everything when it hits something solid. ___________
5. The research lacks solid evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.（浙江） ___________
6. The taps appeared to be made of solid gold. ___________
固体
固体的
实心的
坚硬的
可靠的
纯金
本单元金句汇总
1. Sometimes she sits alone in the shadow(s).
2. Tears of happiness poured down Susan’s cheeks.
3. We’re doing whatever we can to protect our environment from pollution.
4. I’m really sorry — it’s all my own fault.
5. Everybody has his faults.
6. Life can be great when you are not busy finding fault with it. 2015 福建
7. He refused to shift his ground (= change his opinion).
随堂检测
cast
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Again she cast a look toward the window.（ 浙江）______
2. The play is being cast in both the US and Britain. ________
3. The site where Zhang Xianzhong cast lumps（块）of pure silver is being dug. ________
4. To qualify, candidates must get at least 10% of the votes cast.
________
投射（视线）
挑选演员
扔
投票
shadow
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. The children were having fun, chasing each other’s shadows.
________
2. He didn’t want to cast a shadow on their happiness.
________
3. I thought I saw a figure standing in the shadows. ________
4. Kate grew up in the shadow of her film star sister. ________
影子
给……蒙上一层阴影
在阴暗处
在……的阴影下
pour
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Pour the oil into a frying pan. ________
2. I felt a sharp pain and looked down to see blood pouring from my leg. ________
3. I was standing in the pouring rain for an hour waiting for my bus.
________
4. Offers of help poured in from all over the country. ________
5. Light was pouring into the yard. ________
涌出
倾盆大雨
倒
纷纷伸出援助之手
倾泄
defend
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself in case he is attacked.（江西） ________
2. Politicians are skilled at defending themselves against their critics.
________
3. In the last ten minutes of the match, we needed to defend.
________
自卫
为……辩护
防守
二、选出适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。
1. The dog was __________ its owner’s luggage.
2. The cover __________ the machine from dust.
3. He has two guns to help you ___________ yourself when you go outside with him.（江西）
guard defend protect
guarding
protects
defend
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. He has many faults, but dishonesty isn’t one of them. __________
2. There is a fault in the electrical system. __________
3. She believes it was the doctor’s fault that the patient died. __________
二、根据所给提示，用适当的词块完成下列句子。
1. He is such a man who is always __________________（挑剔）other
people.
2. “I don’t think ______________（是我的过错）that the TV blew up.
I just turned it on, that’s all,” said the boy.
3. Parents are ___________（有责任）for the change in their children.
缺点
故障
过错 / 责任
fault
it’s my fault
finding fault with
at fault
shift
根据句意，写出画线部分的汉语意思。
1. Within four hours of my first shift, I had angry customers who complained how slow I was.（ 湖南） ___________
2. The 21st century has been seeing a gradual shift of people from the country to the town. ___________
3. You must press the shift key before entering each letter. ___________
4. Someone has shifted my bicycle and I can’t find it. ___________
5. Nowadays the priority for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.（2019 江苏） ___________
6. Public attitudes towards the Internet have shifted over the past 50 years. ___________
轮班
转移
转换键
（使）移动
（使）转移
改变
谢
谢
观
赏