(新课标）Unit 1 Me and My Class Lesson 4 Best Friends分层练习(含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【冀教版英语八上分层练习+单元测试+期中素评+期末素评】
Unit 1 Me and My Class
Lesson 4 Best Friends分层练习
新知练习
【词汇速填】
1. 抄写; 复制v. 复制品　　　n. ________
2. 意想不到的事n. 使惊奇 v. ________
3. 愤怒地; 生气地 adv. ________
4. 借给(某人钱或东西); 借出 v.________
5. 作弊; 欺骗 v. &n.________
6. 敌人; 仇人 n. ________
7. 形影不离; 一模一样_________________________
8. 令人惊讶的是 _________________________
9. 在……末尾_________________________
10. 成交; 达成协议_________________________
11. 不行, 没门_________________________
12. 过来; 顺便来访_________________________
【句型感知】
1. 那样, 他可以花费更多的时间来打篮球。
That way, he could ________ more time ________ basketball.
2. 他说: “我不借给你我的作业。”
He said, “I won’t ________ ________ ________ ________. ”
【语篇导读】
阅读P8, 回答下列问题
1. Why didn’t Patrick let Grant copy his homework
________________________________________________________
2. When did Grant realize his mistake
________________________________________________________
语言点练习
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
【悟·语境】
*One day, the two best friends stopped talking to each other.
一天, 这两个最好的朋友不和彼此说话了。(P8)
*The taxi driver stopped to pick up a passenger.
出租车司机停车让一个乘客上车。
【释·疑难】　stop doing sth. 与stop to do sth.
stop doingsth. 停止做某事 doing在此处作宾语, 表示停止正在做的事, 停止正在进行的动作。stop doing相当于“give up doing”
stop to dosth. 停下来去做另一件事 “to do”表示目的, stop to do表示停下来的目的是去做另一件事
【巧·运用】
(　　)①He felt tired, so he stopped ______a rest under the tree.
A. having　B. have　C. to have
②Maybe you drink cola or even oil. You will stop _______ (feel) thirsty.
lend v. 借给(某人钱或东西); 借出
【悟·语境】
*I won’t lend you my homework. 我不会借给你我的作业。(P8)
*He lent his bike to Mr Wang. 他把自行车借给了王先生。
*May I borrow your pen for a while 我可以借你的钢笔用一下吗
*I have kept the English-Chinese dictionary for two weeks.
我已经借了这本英汉词典两周了。
【释·疑难】　 lend, borrow与keep
lend 意为“借出”, 常用短语: lend sb. sth. 或lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物
borrow 意为“借入”, 向某人借某物时, 应用borrow sb. ’s sth. 或borrow sth. from sb.
keep borrow是非延续性动词, 与一段时间连用时, 应用keep代替borrow
【巧·运用】
① I lent the bike to Sam a few days ago. (改为同义句)
Sam_______ the bike _______ me a few days ago.
(　　)②—Clara, you have ______Journey to the West for two weeks.
—Sorry, I wanted to give it back but was made ______Dazhou on business last week.
A. borrowed; to leave
B. kept; to leave
C. kept; leave
D. borrowed; leave
基础练习
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(每小题2分, 共10分)
1. Everyone wants to be his classmates’ friend, not e_______.
2. My mother doesn’t know how to d_______ with the matter.
3. It’s not right to c_______ others’ homework. We should finish our homework alone.
4. To our s_______, the old man walked for two hours without stopping.
5. Jack and Mike often help each other. They are like“two p_______ in a pod”.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题2分, 共10分)
1. We should spend more time _______ (read)
2. My brother_______ (lend) me some money and I bought those books.
3. He felt very _______ (embarrass) about his mistakes in the interview.
4. Can you answer the _______ (follow) questions
5. “You always make me _______. ” Mum said _______ (angry).
素养练习
三、完形填空(每小题3分, 共30分)
　　When I was in Grade 5, I had a fight with a boy named Tony in my class. I have forgotten what the fight was about, but I have never forgotten the　1　I learned that day.
　　I thought that I was right and he was wrong—and Tony just thought that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher, Mrs Green, decided to teach us a very　2　 lesson.
　　Mrs Green asked us to stand on each side of her desk. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could　3　 see that it was black. She asked Tony what
　 4　 the object was. “White, ” Tony answered. I couldn’t　 5　 Tony said the object was white, when it was black! Another fight started　 6　us, this time about the color of the object.
　　The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been. 　7　 changed places, and now she asked me what the color of the object was, I had to answer, “　8　. ” It was an object with
　9　 differently colored sides. From Tony’s side it was white, 　10　from my side it was black.
(　　)1. A. fight　 B. lesson　C. teacher D. classmate
(　　)2. A. difficult B. boring C. safe D. important
(　　)3. A. loudly B. widely C. clearly D. heavily
(　　)4. A. color B. size C. shape D. time
(　　)5. A. decide B. believe C. doubt D. promise
(　　)6. A. under B. behind C. between D. beside
(　　)7. A. She B. He C. They D. We
(　　)8. A. White B. Black C. Brown D. Purple
(　　)9. A. one B. two C. three D. four
(　　)10. A. or B. nor C. but D. since
答案版
【词汇速填】
1. 抄写; 复制v. 复制品　　　n. copy
2. 意想不到的事n. 使惊奇 v. surprise
3. 愤怒地; 生气地 adv. angrily
4. 借给(某人钱或东西); 借出 v. lend
5. 作弊; 欺骗 v. &n. cheat
6. 敌人; 仇人 n. enemy
7. 形影不离; 一模一样　　　two peas in a pod
8. 令人惊讶的是 to one’s surprise
9. 在……末尾 at the end of
10. 成交; 达成协议 make a deal
11. 不行, 没门 no way
12. 过来; 顺便来访 come over
【句型感知】
1. 那样, 他可以花费更多的时间来打篮球。
That way, he could spend more time playing basketball.
2. 他说: “我不借给你我的作业。”
He said, “I won’t lend you my homework. ”
【语篇导读】
阅读P8, 回答下列问题
1. Why didn’t Patrick let Grant copy his homework
He thinks that’s cheating.
2. When did Grant realize his mistake
At the end of the game.
语言点练习
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
【悟·语境】
*One day, the two best friends stopped talking to each other.
一天, 这两个最好的朋友不和彼此说话了。(P8)
*The taxi driver stopped to pick up a passenger.
出租车司机停车让一个乘客上车。
【释·疑难】　stop doing sth. 与stop to do sth.
stop doingsth. 停止做某事 doing在此处作宾语, 表示停止正在做的事, 停止正在进行的动作。stop doing相当于“give up doing”
stop to dosth. 停下来去做另一件事 “to do”表示目的, stop to do表示停下来的目的是去做另一件事
【巧·运用】
(　C　)①He felt tired, so he stopped ______a rest under the tree.
A. having　B. have　C. to have
②Maybe you drink cola or even oil. You will stop feeling (feel) thirsty.
lend v. 借给(某人钱或东西); 借出
【悟·语境】
*I won’t lend you my homework. 我不会借给你我的作业。(P8)
*He lent his bike to Mr Wang. 他把自行车借给了王先生。
*May I borrow your pen for a while 我可以借你的钢笔用一下吗
*I have kept the English-Chinese dictionary for two weeks.
我已经借了这本英汉词典两周了。
【释·疑难】　 lend, borrow与keep
lend 意为“借出”, 常用短语: lend sb. sth. 或lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物
borrow 意为“借入”, 向某人借某物时, 应用borrow sb. ’s sth. 或borrow sth. from sb.
keep borrow是非延续性动词, 与一段时间连用时, 应用keep代替borrow
【巧·运用】
① I lent the bike to Sam a few days ago. (改为同义句)
Sam borrowed the bike from me a few days ago.
(　B　)②—Clara, you have ______Journey to the West for two weeks.
—Sorry, I wanted to give it back but was made ______Dazhou on business last week.
A. borrowed; to leave
B. kept; to leave
C. kept; leave
D. borrowed; leave
基础练习
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(每小题2分, 共10分)
1. Everyone wants to be his classmates’ friend, not enemy.
2. My mother doesn’t know how to deal with the matter.
3. It’s not right to copy others’ homework. We should finish our homework alone.
4. To our surprise, the old man walked for two hours without stopping.
5. Jack and Mike often help each other. They are like“two peas in a pod”.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题2分, 共10分)
1. We should spend more time reading (read)
2. My brother lent (lend) me some money and I bought those books.
3. He felt very embarrassed (embarrass) about his mistakes in the interview.
4. Can you answer the following (follow) questions
5. “You always make me angry. ” Mum said angrily (angry).
素养练习
三、完形填空(每小题3分, 共30分)
　　When I was in Grade 5, I had a fight with a boy named Tony in my class. I have forgotten what the fight was about, but I have never forgotten the　1　I learned that day.
　　I thought that I was right and he was wrong—and Tony just thought that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher, Mrs Green, decided to teach us a very　2　 lesson.
　　Mrs Green asked us to stand on each side of her desk. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could　3　 see that it was black. She asked Tony what
　 4　 the object was. “White, ” Tony answered. I couldn’t　 5　 Tony said the object was white, when it was black! Another fight started　 6　us, this time about the color of the object.
　　The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been. 　7　 changed places, and now she asked me what the color of the object was, I had to answer, “　8　. ” It was an object with
　9　 differently colored sides. From Tony’s side it was white, 　10　from my side it was black.
(　B　)1. A. fight　 B. lesson　C. teacher D. classmate
(　D　)2. A. difficult B. boring C. safe D. important
(　C　)3. A. loudly B. widely C. clearly D. heavily
(　A　)4. A. color B. size C. shape D. time
(　B　)5. A. decide B. believe C. doubt D. promise
(　C　)6. A. under B. behind C. between D. beside
(　D　)7. A. She B. He C. They D. We
(　A　)8. A. White B. Black C. Brown D. Purple
(　B　)9. A. one B. two C. three D. four
(　C　)10. A. or B. nor C. but D. since
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