中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【2022秋人教版七年级(上)英语单元大过关】
Unit 2 This is my sister.提升练
姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________
一、选择题(每小题1分,共20分)
( )1.________ her four friends.
A.This is B.These are C.Are these D.That is
( )2.This ________ a cup and these ________ maps.
A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is
( )3.Can you see the boys over there ________ are my brothers. Let’s go and say hello to them.
A.This B.Those C.That D.These
( )4.—Who is the boy ________ Jack
—Alan, a new classmate.
A.near to B.next to C.next D.nearby
( )5.________ is his sister and ________ are his parents.
A.This, that B.That, this C.This, those D.These, those
( )6.—What’s this ________ English
— It’s ________ orange.
A.in, a B.in, an C.on, a D.at, an
( )7.—What’s _______ name
—She’s Lily.
A.my B.your C.she D.her
( )8.Your new shirt looks ________ with ________ pink trousers.
A.well, that B.good, those C.good, that D.well, those
( )9.My name is Dale Miller. My first name is ________, my last name is ________.
A.Miller; Dale B.Dale; Miller C.Dale; Dale D.Miller; Miller
( )10.I have ________ art lesson on Monday, and I have ________ English lesson every day.
A.a; an B.an; an C.an; a D.an; the
( )11.-Thank you very much.
-________.
A.Thanks a lot B.You are right C.That’s all right D.That’s right
( )12.— Whose bike is this
— It’s ________.
A.my B.mine C.I D.me
( )13.—Is Tom your friend
—Yes, ________.
A.it is B.it isn’t C.he is D.he isn’t
( )14.________ she She is Tom’s sister.
A.Whose B.Who’s C.Where’s D.How’s
( )15.— ________
— I’m twelve.
A.How old are you B.What are you C.Where are you D.How are you
( )16.Thank you ________ your photo.
A.to B.at C.for D.in
( )17.—Is this your CD
— No, ________ isn’t. ________ Mike’s CD.
A.that; It’s B.it; It’s C.It; It’s D.That; It
( )18.—Are you Jim
-Yes, ________.
A.I’m B.you are C.I am D.he is
( )19.—What’s his telephone number
—________.
A.He’s 510-1325 B.It’s 510-1325 C.This is 510-1325 D.That’s 545-7689
( )20.________ color is the key
A.what B.What C.What’s D.what’s
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Julie is my aunt and she works at a radio station. She ___21___ it is an interesting job. Today I ask her about ___22___ life. She says she is very busy from Monday to Friday. She goes to work at 7:30 and ___23___ at 20:00. Then she watches TV ___24___ half an hour. She goes to bed at 21:00. On Saturdays, she either plays tennis ___25___ goes swimming. She thinks they are ___26___. What does she ___27___ do on Sundays She always goes to the dance club. She is good at ___28___. My last question is not easy for her. I ask, “You like dancing. ___29___ not be a dancer ” She says,“I like to talk to people through (通过) the ___30___. I can help more people in this way. Dancing is just my hobby, not my job.”
( )21.A.needs B.wants C.asks D.thinks
( )22.A.she’s B.her C.she D.his
( )23.A.goes home B.gets dressed C.goes to bed D.sleeps
( )24.A.of B.for C.with D.in
( )25.A.but B.and C.or D.nor
( )26.A.relaxing B.boring C.clean D.quick
( )27.A.never B.also C.usually D.only
( )28.A.running B.dancing C.teaching D.ever
( )29.A.Where B.How C.Why D.What
( )30.A.club B.group C.radio D.life
三、阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分)
A
Jack White’s house is near the river. Every morning, Mr. White goes to work, and his children go to school. Mr. White takes them to school in his car every day. Mrs. White stays at home. She does the housework every day. She often has lunch at 12:00. After lunch, she often visits her friends. They often drink tea together(一起). In the afternoon, the children come home from school. They get home early. But Mr. White comes back from work late. After dinner, the children often do their homework. Then they go to bed. Mr. White often reads books and sometimes he watches TV with Mrs. White.
( )31.The children go to school ________ every day.
A.with their mother B.with their friends C.in Mr. White’s car D.on their bikes
( )32.________ does the housework at home.
A.Mr. White B.Mrs. White C.Mrs. White’s friend D.Mrs. White’s son
( )33.Sometimes Mr. White ________ with Mrs. White in the evening.
A.gets home B.goes to work C.does the housework D.watches TV
( )34.Mr. White often ________ in the evening.
A.reads books B.does the housework C.drinks tea D.watches TV
( )35.Which can be the best title(标题)for the passage
A.Mr. White’s House B.At Home C.With the Friend D.The Whites
B
Hello, everyone, I’m Xing Fei. I’m from China. My family name is Xing. I live in Beijng. My family is very large (大的). My grandfather is eighty years old. And my grandma is eighty-two years old. They have four children, my uncle, my father, and my two aunts. I’m their grandson. My parents have two children, my sister and me. And I have four cousins. Now, I’m a student in No. 10 Middle School. And my little sister is only five years old. My parents are both (都) teachers. They love my family very much. So they work hard (努力工作). We go to the park every morning. My mother says that it can help us keep healthy (保持健康).
( )36.Xing Fei’s grandmother is ________ years old.
A.80 B.82 C.99 D.5
( )37.Xing Fei has ________ cousins.
A.five B.four C.ten D.two
( )38.Xing Fei’s parents are ________.
A.teachers B.teacher C.students D.student
( )39.The underlined word “only” means “ ________ “ in Chinese.
A.已经 B.不是 C.仅仅 D.不过
( )40.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Xing Fei’s grandfather is the oldest (最老的). B.Xing Fei has one uncle and two aunts.
C.Xing Fei’s parents have three children. D.They go to the park every evening.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
41.—Are _______ (this) girls his cousins
—Yes, they are.
42.I have two good friends. ________ (he) are Frank and Alan.
43.Bob and Mike are her ________ (son).
44.Here ________ (be) two photos of my dog.
45.Look at the girl. _______ (her) is very nice.
五、完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
46.这是我的姐姐。
________ ________ my sister.
47.这儿有一张中国地图。
_______ ________ a map of China.
48.汤姆和彼得在下一张照片里。
Tom and Peter are _______ the _______ photo.
49.这两个女孩是我的表妹。
_______ two _______ are my cousins.
50.比尔,他们是谁?
________ ________, Bill
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【2022秋人教版七年级(上)英语单元大过关】
Unit 2 This is my sister.提升练
姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________
一、选择题(每小题1分,共20分)
( )1.________ her four friends.
A.This is B.These are C.Are these D.That is
【答案】B
【解析】句意:这是她的4个朋友。
考查指示代词。This is这是;These are这些是;Are these这些是(一般疑问句); That is那是。 根据“friends”可知,这是复数名词,应用复数形式“These are”来介绍他人。故选B。
( )2.This ________ a cup and these ________ maps.
A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is
【答案】C
【解析】句意:这是一个杯子,这些是地图。
考查动词辨析。is是,用于第三人称单数形式;are是,用于第二人称和第一、三人称复数形式。主语“This”是第三人称单数形式,故系动词应用is;主语“these”是复数形式,故系动词应用are。故选C。
( )3.Can you see the boys over there ________ are my brothers. Let’s go and say hello to them.
A.This B.Those C.That D.These
【答案】B
【解析】句意:你能看见那边的男孩吗?那些是我的兄弟们。我们去跟他们打个招呼吧。
考查指示代词辨析。this这个;those那些;that那个;these这些。根据上句中的“the boys over there”可知,空处的词表示复数,且距离较远,故应用those“那些”。故选B。
( )4.—Who is the boy ________ Jack
—Alan, a new classmate.
A.near to B.next to C.next D.nearby
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——杰克旁边的那个男孩是谁? ——艾伦,一位新同学。
考查介词短语。near to接近于;next to在……近旁;next下一个;nearby在附近,通常作副词,修饰动词。根据语境及“Alan, a new classmate.”可知,这里应该填“旁边的”,故选B。
( )5.________ is his sister and ________ are his parents.
A.This, that B.That, this C.This, those D.These, those
【答案】C
【解析】句意:这是他的姐姐,那些是他的父母。
考查指示代词辨析。this这个,指代单数名词;that那个,指代单数名词;these这些,指代复数名词;those那些,指代复数名词。第一空根据is,可知主语填指代单数名词的代词,排除D,第二空,根据are可知主语填指代复数名词的代词,排除A和B,故选C。
( )6.—What’s this ________ English
— It’s ________ orange.
A.in, a B.in, an C.on, a D.at, an
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——这用英语怎么说?——它是一个橙子。
考查介词和冠词。in在……里面;on在……上;at在……点时;a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词;第一空表达的是“用某种语言”,英语结构是“in+语言”,所以此处用介词in;第二空后面orange,是元音音素开头的单词,所以用冠词an,故选B。
( )7.—What’s _______ name
—She’s Lily.
A.my B.your C.she D.her
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——她叫什么名字?——她是Lily。
考查代词辨析。my我的,是形容词性物主代词;your你的,你们的,是形容词性物主代词;she她,是人称代词主格形式;her她的,是形容词性物主代词。name名字,是名词,前面加形容词性物主代词;根据“She’s Lily.”可知,这里表示她的名字,英文为her name。故选D。
( )8.Your new shirt looks ________ with ________ pink trousers.
A.well, that B.good, those C.good, that D.well, those
【答案】B
【解析】句意:你的新衬衫配那条粉红色的裤子很好看。
考查形容词作表语和代词辨析。well好地;good好的;that那个;those那些。第一处在系动词后作表语,用形容词,表示“好的”,排除AD。第二处修饰pink trousers,表示复数含义,用those。故选B。
( )9.My name is Dale Miller. My first name is ________, my last name is ________.
A.Miller; Dale B.Dale; Miller C.Dale; Dale D.Miller; Miller
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我叫戴尔·米勒。我的名字是戴尔,我的姓是米勒。
考查常识和习语。西方人的姓名中,通常名在前,姓氏在后;Dale是“名”,first name;Miller是“姓氏”,last name。故选B。
( )10.I have ________ art lesson on Monday, and I have ________ English lesson every day.
A.a; an B.an; an C.an; a D.an; the
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我星期一上美术课,每天上英语课。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词之前;the定冠词,表示特指等。根据句意,两个空处都表示泛指,且art和English都是以元音音素开头的单词,故都用an。故选B。
( )11.-Thank you very much.
-________.
A.Thanks a lot B.You are right C.That’s all right D.That’s right
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——非常感谢。——不用谢。
考查情景交际。Thanks a lot多谢,非常感谢;You are righ你是正确的;That’s all right没关系,不用谢;That’s right那是正确的。根据上文“Thank you very much”可知,回答是不用谢。故选C。
( )12.— Whose bike is this
— It’s ________.
A.my B.mine C.I D.me
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——这是谁的自行车?——是我的。
考查名词性物主代词。my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;I我,人称代词主格;me我,人称代词宾格。空格处指代“我的自行车(my bike)”,可知使用名词性物主代词,故选B。
( )13.—Is Tom your friend
—Yes, ________.
A.it is B.it isn’t C.he is D.he isn’t
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——汤姆是你的朋友吗? ——是的,他是。
考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Is Tom your friend ”可知,问句的主语为Tom,所以答句中的主语应用能指代男性的代词he;根据“Yes”可知,答句是作肯定回答,所以is后不用加not。故选C。
( )14.________ she She is Tom’s sister.
A.Whose B.Who’s C.Where’s D.How’s
【答案】B
【解析】句意:她是谁?她是汤姆的妹妹。
考查特殊疑问句。whose谁的;who’s是谁;where’s在哪里;how’s是怎样。根据下文“She is Tom’s sister”可知询问她是谁;故选B。
( )15.— ________
— I’m twelve.
A.How old are you B.What are you C.Where are you D.How are you
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你多大了?——我十二岁了。
考查特殊疑问句。How old are you你多大了;What are you你是干什么的;Where are you你在哪;How are you你好吗。根据答语“I’m twelve.”可知,问句应是询问年龄。故选A。
( )16.Thank you ________ your photo.
A.to B.at C.for D.in
【答案】C
【解析】句意:谢谢你的照片。
考查介词辨析。to到;at在;for因为,为了;in在……里面。thank you for...,因为……而感谢你。故选C。
( )17.—Is this your CD
— No, ________ isn’t. ________ Mike’s CD.
A.that; It’s B.it; It’s C.It; It’s D.That; It
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——这是你的CD吗?——不,不是。这是迈克的CD。
考查人称代词和含指示代词的一般疑问句。“Is this… ”的回答是Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.,使用it指代问句中指示代词this,所以第一个空格处填it;it指代上文中同一个事物,此句中指代上文的CD,并且缺少谓语,可知第二个空格处填It’s。故选B。
( )18.—Are you Jim
-Yes, ________.
A.I’m B.you are C.I am D.he is
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你是吉姆吗?——是的,我是。
考查一般疑问句的回答。根据一般疑问句“Are you Jim ”的主语可知,肯定回答应用第一人称I,我,故排除B、D项;且肯定回答中I和am不能缩写。故选C。
( )19.—What’s his telephone number
—________.
A.He’s 510-1325 B.It’s 510-1325 C.This is 510-1325 D.That’s 545-7689
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——他的电话号码是多少? ——他的电话号码是510-1325。
考查代词辨析。He他;It它;This这个;That那个。根据“...his telephone number ”可知,提问者提问的是电话号码,那么为了回答的简洁,回答者回答时应用能指代物的代词it来指代问句提及的电话号码。故选B。
( )20.________ color is the key
A.what B.What C.What’s D.what’s
【答案】B
【解析】句意:钥匙是什么颜色的?
考查特殊疑问句。根据句子成分分析可知,is单独作句中的谓语,所以what后不需再接动词作谓语,并且句首首字母w应大写。故选B。
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Julie is my aunt and she works at a radio station. She ___21___ it is an interesting job. Today I ask her about ___22___ life. She says she is very busy from Monday to Friday. She goes to work at 7:30 and ___23___ at 20:00. Then she watches TV ___24___ half an hour. She goes to bed at 21:00. On Saturdays, she either plays tennis ___25___ goes swimming. She thinks they are ___26___. What does she ___27___ do on Sundays She always goes to the dance club. She is good at ___28___. My last question is not easy for her. I ask, “You like dancing. ___29___ not be a dancer ” She says,“I like to talk to people through (通过) the ___30___. I can help more people in this way. Dancing is just my hobby, not my job.”
( )21.A.needs B.wants C.asks D.thinks
( )22.A.she’s B.her C.she D.his
( )23.A.goes home B.gets dressed C.goes to bed D.sleeps
( )24.A.of B.for C.with D.in
( )25.A.but B.and C.or D.nor
( )26.A.relaxing B.boring C.clean D.quick
( )27.A.never B.also C.usually D.only
( )28.A.running B.dancing C.teaching D.ever
( )29.A.Where B.How C.Why D.What
( )30.A.club B.group C.radio D.life
【答案】
21.D 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.C
【解析】本文介绍了作者阿姨Julie的日常生活。
21.句意:她认为这是一个有趣的工作。
needs需要;wants想要;asks问;thinks想。根据“... it is an interesting job.”可知这是Julie的想法。故选D。
22.句意:今天我问她关于她的生活的事。
she’s她是;her她的;she她;his他的。此空修饰名词life,指“她的生活”,用形容词性物主代词,表女性的名词性物主代词用her。故选B。
23.句意:她7点半上班,晚上8点回家。
goes home回家;gets dressed穿衣服;goes to bed上床睡觉;sleeps睡觉。根据“ She goes to work at 7:30 and...at 20:00.”可知此处指上班和回家时间。故选A。
24.句意:然后她看半个小时电视。
of……的;for一段时间;with和;in在较长时间。根据“ half an hour”可知此处指时间长短,用for连接。故选B。
25.句意:周六,她要么打网球,要么游泳。
but但是;and和;or或者;否则;nor也不。either...or表示“要么……要么……”。故选C。
26.句意:她认为它们很放松。
relaxing放松的;boring无聊的;clean干净的;quick快速的。根据“On Saturdays, she either plays tennis...goes swimming.”可知此处指周六游泳和打网球的原因,积极的词汇。故选A。
27.句意:她周日经常做什么?
never从不;also也;usually经常;only只要。根据“She always goes to the dance club.”可知此处指周日经常做的事情。故选C。
28.句意:她擅长跳舞。
running跑步;dancing跳舞;teaching教;ever曾经。根据“She always goes to the dance club.”可知她总去舞蹈俱乐部,因此擅长跳舞。故选B。
29.句意:为什么不是一个舞者?
Where哪里;How怎样;Why为什么;What什么。根据“Dancing is just my hobby, not my job.”可知此处询问为什么没有把舞蹈当成事业。故选C。
30.句意:我喜欢通过电台与人们聊天。
club俱乐部;group组;radio收电台;life生活。根据“Julie is my aunt and she works at a radio station.”可知阿姨的工作是在电台,是通过电台与人沟通的。故选C。
三、阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分)
A
Jack White’s house is near the river. Every morning, Mr. White goes to work, and his children go to school. Mr. White takes them to school in his car every day. Mrs. White stays at home. She does the housework every day. She often has lunch at 12:00. After lunch, she often visits her friends. They often drink tea together(一起). In the afternoon, the children come home from school. They get home early. But Mr. White comes back from work late. After dinner, the children often do their homework. Then they go to bed. Mr. White often reads books and sometimes he watches TV with Mrs. White.
( )31.The children go to school ________ every day.
A.with their mother B.with their friends C.in Mr. White’s car D.on their bikes
( )32.________ does the housework at home.
A.Mr. White B.Mrs. White C.Mrs. White’s friend D.Mrs. White’s son
( )33.Sometimes Mr. White ________ with Mrs. White in the evening.
A.gets home B.goes to work C.does the housework D.watches TV
( )34.Mr. White often ________ in the evening.
A.reads books B.does the housework C.drinks tea D.watches TV
( )35.Which can be the best title(标题)for the passage
A.Mr. White’s House B.At Home C.With the Friend D.The Whites
【答案】
31.C 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.D
【解析】本文介绍了杰克·怀特及家人的生活工作情况。
31.细节理解题。根据“Mr. White takes them to school in his car every day.”可知,怀特先生每天开车送他们去学校。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“Mrs. White stays at home. She does the housework every day.”可知,怀特夫人每天在家里做家务。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“Mr. White often reads books and sometimes he watches TV with Mrs. White.”可知,怀特先生有时和怀特夫人一起看电视。故选D。
34.细节理解题。根据“Mr. White often reads books and sometimes he watches TV with Mrs. White.”可知,怀特先生经常看书。故选A。
35.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了杰克·怀特及家人的生活工作情况。所以“怀特一家”最适合做标题。故选D。
B
Hello, everyone, I’m Xing Fei. I’m from China. My family name is Xing. I live in Beijng. My family is very large (大的). My grandfather is eighty years old. And my grandma is eighty-two years old. They have four children, my uncle, my father, and my two aunts. I’m their grandson. My parents have two children, my sister and me. And I have four cousins. Now, I’m a student in No. 10 Middle School. And my little sister is only five years old. My parents are both (都) teachers. They love my family very much. So they work hard (努力工作). We go to the park every morning. My mother says that it can help us keep healthy (保持健康).
( )36.Xing Fei’s grandmother is ________ years old.
A.80 B.82 C.99 D.5
( )37.Xing Fei has ________ cousins.
A.five B.four C.ten D.two
( )38.Xing Fei’s parents are ________.
A.teachers B.teacher C.students D.student
( )39.The underlined word “only” means “ ________ “ in Chinese.
A.已经 B.不是 C.仅仅 D.不过
( )40.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Xing Fei’s grandfather is the oldest (最老的). B.Xing Fei has one uncle and two aunts.
C.Xing Fei’s parents have three children. D.They go to the park every evening.
【答案】
36.B 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.B
【解析】本文主要介绍了作者Xing Fei的家人。
36.细节理解题。根据“And my grandma is eighty-two years old.”可知,作者的奶奶82岁了。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“And I have four cousins.”可知,作者有四个堂兄弟姐妹。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据“My parents are both (都) teachers.”可知,作者的父母是老师。故选A。
39.词句猜测题。根据“And my little sister is only five years old.”可知,此处是指作者的妹妹五岁,可以推测出五岁年龄不大,所以此处only意为“仅仅”。故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据“They have four children, my uncle, my father, and my two aunts.”可知,作者的奶奶有四个孩子:作者的叔叔、父亲和两个姑姑。B选项表述正确。故选B。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
41.—Are _______ (this) girls his cousins
—Yes, they are.
【答案】these
【解析】句意:——这些女孩是他的表妹吗?——是的,她们是。根据系动词are可知主语用复数形式,修饰名词girls,故用this的复数形式these。故填these。
42.I have two good friends. ________ (he) are Frank and Alan.
【答案】They
【解析】句意:我有两个好朋友。他们是弗兰克和艾伦。he“他”,主格代词;分析句子可知,空处代指上文的“two good friends”作主语,结合系词are,可知用提示词的复数形式they表示“他们”。位于句首需大写首字母,故填They。
43.Bob and Mike are her ________ (son).
【答案】sons
【解析】句意:鲍勃和迈克是她的儿子。son“儿子”是单数名词;根据主语“Bob and Mike”是两个人,可知空处用复数名词,故填sons。
44.Here ________ (be) two photos of my dog.
【答案】are
【解析】句意:这里有两张我的狗的照片。here be使用就近原则,因主语two photos of my dog是复数形式,故谓语用复数形式,故填are。
45.Look at the girl. _______ (her) is very nice.
【答案】she
【解析】句意:看看那个女孩。她非常漂亮。该句缺少主语,空格处应用代词主格,her“她,她的”,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词,其主格是she“她”,故填she。
五、完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
46.这是我的姐姐。
________ ________ my sister.
【答案】This is
【解析】“这个”为this,句首首字母大写;“是”为be。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时,主语“this”是第三人称单数形式,故be用is。故填This;is。
47.这儿有一张中国地图。
_______ ________ a map of China.
【答案】Here is
【解析】“这有……”使用句型here be,从后面的名词看到是“a map”,表示“一张地图”,是单数名词,be动词选用is,故填 Here;is。
48.汤姆和彼得在下一张照片里。
Tom and Peter are _______ the _______ photo.
【答案】in next
【解析】此句为主系表结构,介词短语作表语。“在照片里”in the photo;“下一个”next,“在下一张照片里”in the next photo。故填in;next。
49.这两个女孩是我的表妹。
_______ two _______ are my cousins.
【答案】These girls
【解析】“女孩”girl,由two可知,应用复数名词;two girls“两个女孩”,表示复数,所以指示代词需用these“这些”修饰。故填These;girls。
50.比尔,他们是谁?
________ ________, Bill
【答案】Who’re they
【解析】根据句意可知,询问是谁用疑问词“who”,句首首字母大写,空处填写Who;they“他们”,为第三人称复数,be动词用are,第一空填Who are的缩写“Who’re”,第二空填写they。故填Who’re;they。
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