中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【冀教版英语九全册分层练习+单元测试+期中素评+期末素评】
Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us单元测评卷
(时间90分钟 总分120分)
Ⅰ. 听力(20分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其内容相符的图片。(5分)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(Ⅱ)录音中有五组小对话, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
( )6. What month could it be now
A. Lunar May. B. Lunar October. C. Lunar December.
( )7. Where can you ask an adult’s age
A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In the United States.
( )8. Why can’t Jack use chopsticks
A. Because he is from America.
B. Because he can only use a knife and fork.
C. Because he is too young.
( )9. What can you have for afternoon tea in England
A. Only drink. B. Some sandwiches, large fruit cake and so on.
C. Only tea with milk.
( )10. Who shouldn’t open the gift immediately
A. Jim from the US. B. Helen from Beijing. C. Linda from Britain.
(Ⅲ)录音中有两段长对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
请听第一段对话, 回答第11～12小题
( )11. What does Mr King do
A. A math teacher. B. A manner teacher. C. A Chinese teacher.
( )12. What can South Americans do when they talk to us
A. Hold our arms. B. Keep away from us. C. Look into our eyes.
听第二段对话, 回答第13～15小题。
( )13. How long did Chen Lin stay in England
A. For about six weeks.
B. For about six months.
C. For about six years.
( )14. What do most Englishmen feel when people stand very close to them
A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Uncomfortable.
( )15. What is not allowed in England
A. Smoking in public.
B. Standing very close to someone.
C. Talking with others.
(Ⅳ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 完成表格。(5分)
Subject:Different manners in 16.
In China You 17. to knock at the door first. You should not move before the host says “18. , please”.
In Japan Before coming into the house, it is a good manner to 19. your shoes.
In England If a guest finishes 20. , the host will be very pleased.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
( )21. My uncle is officer. And he works in the building.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )22. The pretty girl praised him his courage in front of the public.
A. in B. on C. for D. at
( )23. All the students are talking and laughing in the classroom and it’s .
A. noisy B. lonely
C. quiet D. strict
( ) 24. Harry invited me with him when his parents were out of town.
A. stay B. stayed C. staying D. to stay
( ) 25. —Our library is kind of dirty. Let’s .
—OK.
A. tidy it up B. tidy up it C. eat it up D. eat up it
( )26. The twin brothers each other. I can’t tell one from the other.
A. are different from B. are similar to C. are same as D. looks like
( )27. —What is Miss Green going to Jim
—I don’t know. But Miss Green is really mad.
A. do with B. deal with C. worry about D. care for
( )28. These blue clothes are Jane’s. The rest Linda’s.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
( )29. —How do you like your new school, Kate
—It is very clean and beautiful it is a bit small.
A. if B. since C. unless D. although
( ) 30. I don’t know I can take part in Bob’s birthday party or not.
A. if B. whether C. that D. how
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
Different countries have different customs. And the Western and Chinese 31 habits are also different. In the West, everyone has his or her own plate of food on the table. In China, the dishes are placed on the table and 32 enjoys them together. It is always polite to let guests or old people at the table 33 every dish first.
34 there are no rules about how to set chopsticks and spoons, there are some things you should 35 do during a Chinese dinner.
Firstly, the most-importantly, don’t put your chopsticks upright (竖直地)in the rice bowl. The reason for this is that when people 36 , family members give them a bowl of rice with a pair of chopsticks sticking out. So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it 37 you want someone at the table to die.
Don’t tap (轻敲) on your bowl with your chopsticks. This is not polite, 38 when you eat in a friend’s home. 39 the mouth of the teapot is not facing anyone as this is impolite. It should always be directed to where nobody is sitting.
Teenagers are not expected to drink beer or wine, 40 you can still toast (祝酒)the health of your grandparents and parents. You are sure to make them happy by doing this.
( )31. A. sleeping B. eating C. drinking D. running
( )32. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody
( )33. A. look B. sound C. taste D. feel
( )34. A. Although B. If C. When D. How
( )35. A. sometimes B. often C. usually D. never
( )36. A. die B. laugh C. cook D. order
( )37. A. takes B. agrees C. praises D. seems
( )38. A. especially B. suddenly C. healthily D. really
( )39. A. Take turns B. Make sure C. Pay for D. According to
( )40. A. and B. so C. but D. because
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(30分)
A
China has accepted western fashion and technology as it has developed these years, but a lot of young people are turning to the past for their clothes choices and putting on traditional “hanfu”.
As the government encourages the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture, hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we can enjoy different hanfu shows around the cities. These shows bring us back to Han dynasty. We learn more about the history, culture and beauty from them.
Hanfu hasn’t been in the same style since Han dynasty. However, this kind of clothes has something in common. They all have large soft robes (袍子), with sleeves that hang down to the knees, so the hands can’t be seen.
In modern China, the hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans.
“Clothes are the basic part of culture, so both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in culture, ” said Zhang Jun, a famous reporter. “If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture ”
( )41. What clothes does the passage talk about
( )42. Hanfu is getting more and more popular because ______.
A. China has accepted western fashion
B. China has accepted western technology
C. China has developed in recent years
D. the government encourages traditional culture
( )43. Who are hanfu lovers in China nowadays
A. History fans.
B. Cartoon fans.
C. Clothes fans.
D. All of the above.
( )44. What does the underlined word “sleeves” mean
A. 衣领 B. 衣袖 C. 纽扣 D. 拉链
( )45. According to Zhang Jun, he thinks______.
A. clothes are not the part of culture
B. it’s not necessary for us to wear hanfu
C. clothes help us understand our culture better
D. hanfu isn’t so important as modern clothes
B
Many Chinese students may want to study abroad after high school. But at the same time, more and more foreign students are coming to study in China.
According to a report from www. , 397, 633 international students came to China in 2015. China is now the third most popular country for international students, behind the United States and the United Kingdom.
In the summer of 2016, 55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a summer camp. They were interested in traditional Chinese culture and visited several schools in Beijing. They learned to make dumplings, play Chinese kung fu and do paper cutting. If they like Chinese handwriting, they can learn calligraphy. By communicating with Chinese people, they could have a close relationship with their new friends and could know about China.
In recent years, especially young people in Germany, have become more interested in learning Chinese. There are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China. German students have had chances to learn more about Chinese culture, history and its life today. Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes. Over 8, 000 German students study in China.
( )46. According to a report, is the third most popular country for international students.
A. Germany B. the United Kingdom
C. China D. the United States
( )47. The German students learned to do the following things in China EXCEPT ______.
A. playing ping-pong
B. making dumplings
C. playing Chinese kung fu
D. doing paper cutting
( )48. What does the underlined word “calligraphy” mean in Chinese
A. 豫剧 B. 书法 C. 太极 D. 油画
( )49. How many German schools offered Chinese classes in recent years
A. 40. B. 55.
C. Almost 400. D. Over 8, 000.
( )50. Which of the following is TRUE
A. 55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a summer camp in 2015.
B. German students have become interested in learning modern Chinese culture.
C. There are fewer cultural exchanges between China and Germany.
D. More and more foreign students come to study in China now.
C
People think different colors have different meanings. They think some colors can bring them good luck. In Chinese culture, there are some lucky colors. Here are the top three of them.
Red—Happiness, Success and Good Fortune(命运)
Red represents(代表) fire and is the most popular color in China. It stands for happiness, beauty, good luck, success and good fortune.
Red is popular with Chinese people and it is widely used during festivals and important events.
Red things are common in our everyday life. We can see red lanterns, red paper cuttings and so on. People wear red clothes during weddings, festivals and other ceremonies. Red envelopes(信封) are filled with money and given as gifts during Chinese New Year.
Yellow—Royalty and Power of the Throne
In Chinese culture, yellow stands for royalty and is usually used for the emperor.
The first Emperor of China was known as Yellow Emperor. China was often regarded as“ Yellow Earth”, and its mother river is Yellow River.
Green—Money and Wealth
Green is a color which has many meanings such as wealth, hope and growth. Green also stands for pure and clean. Banks and restaurants are often painted in green. Packaging for some produce is often in green in order to show that the food is not polluted.
51、52题完成句子;53题简略回答问题;54题找出并写下全文的主题句;55题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
51. Red stands for happiness, beauty, ______, success and good fortune.
52. In Chinese culture, ______ stands for royalty and is usually used for the emperor.
53. Why are banks and restaurants often painted in green
_________________________________________________
54. _________________________________________________
55. _________________________________________________
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词(5分)
56. Chinese people believe that buying ______(碗) before the Spring Festival can bring good luck.
57. In order to save space, there are ______(地下的) parking lots in many places.
58. My father bought a water ______(枪) for my young brother yesterday.
59. In ancient Chinese s______, girls usually didn’t go to school.
60. More and more schools use multimedia to teach. The teachers no longer write on the blackboard with c______.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
61.______(accord) to Linda, we should meet at the school gate at six tomorrow morning.
62. Mr White______(work)in our school for ten years.
63. Joe is a friendly boy. He often offers______(say) hello to others.
64. Oliver is from Moscow. He is a ______(Russia) boy.
65. To save more money, the Whites couldn’t help but ______(leave) their son alone.
Ⅵ. 综合填空(10分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的内容。
Different countries have different table manners. It’s very 66. ______(interest)! Here are some examples. In some countries, it’s polite to 67. p______ guests with enough food, while in other countries, people don’t do this
68. b______ it makes the guests feel like they are being forced to eat. In most East Asian countries, people use 69. ______(chopstick) to eat. In western countries, people usually eat with a knife and 70. f______. Do you know that in some places people 71. ______(simple) use their hands to eat And in some places, they only use 72. ______(they) right hands.
In Russia, it’s polite to leave a bit of food 73. ______ your plate to show the host that there is plenty to eat. But in India, finishing the food on your plate is
74. ______(consider) polite. It means you enjoy the food. Also, in China, you may find some food on the plate when you have dinner with friends.
If you travel around 75. ______ world, you will find many different table manners and customs. Just do as the Romans do.
Ⅶ. 补全对话(10分)
A: Hi, Lucy. Nice to see you.
B: Hey, Xiao Ming. I’m going to stay here to spend the Mid-autumn Festival. 76.
A:77. The Mid-autumn Festival always comes on the 15th of the eighth lunar month.
B: 78.
A: In our Chinese tradition, it is the time for the family to get together. People eat mooncakes and enjoy the bright full moon on that day.
B: 79. I can’t wait for the coming of that day.
A: If so, you can come to celebrate it with my family.
B: Can I 80.
A. Sounds great!
B. That’s very kind of you.
C. Can you tell me something about it
D. With pleasure.
E. How do you celebrate it
Ⅷ. 书面表达(20分)
年夜饭是中国文化中最重要的团圆饭。年夜饭菜肴丰富、美味, 像年糕(New Year cake)、鱼等都还带有美好的祝愿。
请以 The Family Dinner on Spring Festival Eve为题, 写一篇约100词的短文, 向外国朋友介绍自己家乡的年夜饭, 让他们更好地了解中国丰富多样的文化习俗。
注意:文中不可出现人名。标题已经给出, 不计入总词数。
The Family Dinner on Spring Festival Eve
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择与其内容相符的图片。
1.We often eat mooncakes on the Mid Autumn Festival.
2.Dumplings are our traditional food.
3.We always have birthday cakes with candles in our country.
4.Many people in our country have very long noodles for their birthday.
5.What do you think of the dragon boat race
(Ⅱ)录音中有五组小对话,听一遍后,选择最佳答案。
6.W: Have a good time during the Spring Festival.
M: The same to you.
Q: What month could it be now
7.W: It’s impolite to ask an adult’s age in Canada and the United States.
M: But it’s OK in China.
Q: Where can you ask an adult’s age
8.W: I can’t use chopsticks, but I can use a knife and fork.Can you use chopsticks, Jim
M: Of course I can.I’m from China.But my cousin, Jack, can’t use them because he is too young.
Q: Why can’t Jack use chopsticks
9.W: In England, we often have afternoon tea at around 4 p.m.
M: I know.It’s not just a drink but a light meal.
Q: What can you have for afternoon tea in England
10.W: In China, we should open it later when accepting a gift.
M: But in the US and Britain, we open it immediately.
Q: Who shouldn’t open the gift immediately
(Ⅲ)录音中有两段长对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。
请听第一段对话,回答第11~12小题
W: Hello, Mr King.Can I ask you some customs of different countries
M: Of course.I am a manner teacher.I know a lot about the cultures of different e on.
W: I know Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends.What about South Americans
M: They sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can’t move away.
W: Oh, I see.
听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。
M:Hello,Chen Lin!Welcome back to school. How long did you stay in England
W:For about 6 months.
M:Are there any different customs in England
W:Yes. For example,standing very close to a person is quite common when you talk in Asian countries,but most Englishmen will feel uncomfortable.
M:Is smoking in public allowed in England
W:No. It is not allowed!
M:Oh. I see.
(Ⅳ)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,完成表格。
Different countries have different manners.Here are some examples.If you visit a Chinese family,you are supposed to knock at the door first before the host says “Come in,please”.Before coming into the house in Japan,it is a good manner to take off your shoes.In European countries,even if your shoes are very dirty,this is not done.In England,a guest always finishes the drink or the food to show that he enjoys it.This will make the host very pleased.
1--5 EACDB 6--10 CACBB 11--15BABCA 16. different countries17. are e in19. take off 20. the drink or the food
21.B 考查冠词的用法。句意:我叔叔是一名政府官员。他在这栋大楼里上班。由题意可知,此处表示泛指,且officer的发音以元音音素[ ]开头,所以用不定冠词an。
22.C 考查固定短语。praise sb.for sth.意为“因为某事表扬某人”。
23.A 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:教室里所有的学生都在说笑,很嘈杂。故选A。
24.D 考查非谓语动词。句意:Harry 邀请我在他爸妈不在镇上的时候去陪他。invite sb.to do sth.为固定搭配,意为邀请某人做某事。
25.A 考查动词短语辨析及用法。句意:——我们的图书馆有点脏。让我们把它 。——好的。tidy up“整理;收拾”;eat up“吃光”。由kind of dirty可知,此处用tidy up,且tidy up是动副短语,代词作宾语时,置于tidy与up之间。
26.B 考查短语辨析。后句句意:我分辨不出来谁是谁。 由此可知:这对双胞胎兄弟相像。
27.A 考查动词短语辨析。句意:——格林小姐打算如何处置吉姆 ——我不知道。但是格林小姐的确很生气。do with“处理”,常与what连用;deal with“处理”,常与how连用;worry about“担心”;care for“喜欢”。
28.B 考查主谓一致。句意:这些蓝色的衣服是简的。剩余的是琳达的。此处指“剩余的衣服”,所以用are。
29.D 考查连词辨析。句意:——凯特,你觉得新学校怎么样 ——很干净,也很漂亮, 有点小。根据上文可知新学校干净而且漂亮;根据下文可知有点小,although意为“虽然”,表示让步。
30.B 考查宾语从句的引导词辨析。句意:我不知道我是否能参加鲍勃的生日聚会。由or not可知,此处用whether,固定搭配whether...or not,意为“是否”。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国的一些餐桌礼仪。
31.B 考查动词辨析。sleep“睡觉”;eat“吃”;drink“喝”;run“跑”。由下文内容可知,此处指“饮食习惯”,所以用eating。
32.B 考查不定代词辨析。nobody“没有人”;everybody“每个人”;somebody“某人”;anybody“任何人”。由题意可知,此处表示泛指,“大家都一起享用它们”,所以用everybody。
33.C 考查感官系动词辨析。look“看起来”;sound“听起来”;taste“尝起来”;feel“感觉起来”。由常识可知,此处指“让客人或老人先品尝每道菜”。
34.A 考查连词辨析。although“尽管”;if“如果”;when“当……时候”;how“如何”。分析题干可知,两句是让步关系,所以用Although。
35.D 考查频率副词辨析。sometimes“有时”;often“经常”;usually“通常”;never“从不”。由下文内容可知,此处意为“在吃中餐期间不应该做”,用never。
36.A 考查动词辨析。die“死”;laugh“笑”;cook“烹调”;order“订购”。由下文...you want someone at the table to die可知,你想要餐桌上的人死,所以用die。
37.D 考查动词辨析。take“花费”;agree“同意”;praise“称赞”;seem“好像”。由下文you want someone at the table to die可知,你想要餐桌上的人死,所以此处是It seems that...句型,that可省略。
38.A 考查副词辨析。especially“尤其”;suddenly“突然”;healthily“健康地”;really“真正”。分析题干可知,此处表示递进,所以用especially。
39.B 考查短语辨析。take turns“轮流”;make sure“确保”;pay for“为……付款”;according to“根据”。由the mouth of the teapot is not facing anyone as this is impolite可知,茶壶的嘴没有对着任何人,因为这是不礼貌的。所以此处用make sure。
40.C 考查连词辨析。and“和;又”,表示顺承关系;so“所以”,表示因果;but“但是”,表示转折关系;because“因为”,表示原因。分析题干可知,前后句是转折关系,所以用but。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了“汉服”越来越受青少年的欢迎。
41.A 细节理解题。A图是汉服;B图是旗袍;C图是套装;D图是连衣裙。本文介绍的是中国传统服装汉服。
42.D 细节理解题。根据短文第二段第一句话As the government encourages the renaissance of traditional culture, hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers.可知选D。
43.D 细节理解题。根据短文第四段In modern China, the hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans.可知,D选项符合题意。
44.B 词义猜测题。句意:他们都有大而柔软的长袍,袖子垂到膝盖上,所以手都看不到。根据后半句“……垂到膝盖上,看不到手”可知,sleeves表示“袖子”。
45.C 推理判断题。根据张军的后一句话If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture 可知,服装可以帮助我们更好地了解我们的文化。
46.C 细节理解题。由第二段中的China is now the third most popular country for international students, behind the United States and the United Kingdom.可知答案。
47.A 细节理解题。由第三段中的They learned to make dumplings, play Chinese kung fu and do paper cutting.可知,德国学生学习包饺子、练习中国功夫、做剪纸,但没有提到学习打乒乓球。
48.B 词义猜测题。由第三段中的If they like Chinese handwriting, they can learn calligraphy.及常识可知,如果德国学生喜欢中国的书法,他们可以学习书法。
49.C 细节理解题。由最后一段中的In recent years...Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes.可知答案。
50.D 细节理解题。由第一段中的But at the same time, more and more foreign students are coming to study in China.及第二段中的China is now the third most popular country for international students, behind the United States and the United Kingdom.可知,现在来中国学习的外国学生越来越多了。
51. good luck
52. yellow
Because green stands for pure and clean. .
54. In Chinese culture, there are some lucky colors.
55. 中国常被称为“黄土地”, 它的母亲河是黄河。
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词(5分)
56.bowls57. underground58.gun59. society60.chalk.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
61. According62.has worked 63to say 64.Russian 65.leave
Ⅵ. 综合填空(10分)
66. interesting 67. provide68. because69. chopsticks70. fork71. simply72. their73. on 74. considered75. the
Ⅶ. 补全对话(10分)
76 C 77 D 78 E 79 A 80 B
书面表达
The Family Dinner on Spring Festival Eve
The family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is the most important dinner in traditional Chinese culture.On Spring Festival Eve, family members get together to enjoy the dinner.
There are all kinds of delicious food and drinks.Many of them usually have great meanings.For example, in Wenzhou, New Year cake is often the first dish, which means “having more luck and becoming better” in Chinese pronunciation.Another dish is fish, which means “having more than we need”.Children all like this family dinner.At dinner they receive not only best wishes but also lucky money from their parents.
It is a Chinese tradition that we have kept for thousands of years.
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