2023年中考英语复习特殊疑问句 课件 (共51张PPT)

(共51张PPT)
2022/8/1
特殊疑问句
who 乔碧罗殿下
where 斗鱼
why 声优
when 7.29
what 播主
Who？ Yao Ming(姚明)
What？ Basketball player
When 2002 NBA
Where China
Whose Partner （Tracy McGrady）
Which？ Rockets
Why？？？
Whose
W-引导的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问？----一般疑问？
一般疑问句？
Is this your English book
Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.
特殊疑问句
What’s your job
I am a doctor.
Can you speak English
Yes,I can./No,I can’t.
Wh-question
含义：特殊疑问句是指以Wh-(How)等特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一部分提问的句子。回答时不用Yes/No,而是用一个句子或者短语进行回答。
结构：
疑问词+do/does+主语+实义动词+其他？
Where does she live
疑问词+is/are+主语 ？
What’s your name
特殊疑问词
What（什么）
1）问某事物（姓名、天气、兴趣、电话……）
What’s this
2）问职业
What do you do
What are you
3）问颜色
What color is the cup
4）问时间
What time is it
5）问星期几
What day is it today
6）问几月几日
What’s the date today
7)
What about you (……怎么样)
询问情况或打听消息
I’d like a cup of tea.What about you
(我想喝茶，你呢？)
寒暄时，用作承接上下文的转折句。
I’m a student.What about you
(我是学生，你呢？)
Who （问人）
Who is he
When （问时间）
When do you usually get up
Why （问原因）
Why are you so angry
Which （问哪一个,在一定范围内选择）
Which are the books you need
Where （问哪里）
Where are you from
Where do you live
Whose（问谁的）
Whose bike is this
Where
What
Who
Which
Whose
When
Why
时间
地点
人物
原因
选择
谁的
东西
Match the question words with their meanings.
中考考点——对画线部分进行提问
一定：根据划线部分确定特殊疑问词，
并代替划线部分。
二变：将句子变成一般疑问句。
三提：将特殊疑问词提前，适当调整。
He is my father.(who)
Is he my father
Who is he
Ex:
I often watch TV after dinner.(When)
动原—Do you often watch TV
When do you often watch TV
They are playing football.(doing what)
Are they playing football
What are they doing
Kelly’s hobby is playing basketball.
Kelly ’s hobby
She lives with her parents in Beijing.
she with in Beijing
对划线部分进行提问
He studies in an international school in Guangzhou.
he in Guangzhou
She isn’t at school today because she is ill.
isn’t she at school today
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HOW特殊疑问句
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Practice
How was your weekend 　　　 　　　Twice a week.
How much is your book 　　　　　　Five yuan.
How often do you exercise 　　　　　　　It was really boring.
How far is it from your home to school 　　　　　 　　In about two months.
How long does it take you to get to school 　　　　　　　It's about three kilometers.
　
　　　　　　　
How soon will we get the offer from a new high school 　　　　About half an hour.
　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
How is your work
How is your brother
How are you
How is she
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How
how 引导的特殊疑问句经常用来询问人的身体健康、工作等
01
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How + be动词 +主语
问方式
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How do you go to school everyday
你每天如何去上学？
I go to school by bus.
我每天坐公交去学校。
How does he go to work
他每天如何去工作？
He goes to work by foot.
他每天坐公交去工作。
单击此处添加标题
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How do you go to school everyday
你每天如何去上学？
I go to school by bus.
我每天坐公交去学校。
How does he go to work
他每天如何去工作？
He goes to work by foot.
他每天坐公交去工作。
how + 一般疑问句 询问方式、交通工具 等，常用by+名词回答。
02
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How + 一般疑问句
02
How + 形容词/副词+……
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How　ｍａｎｙ　多少
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How many bananas do we need
我们需要多少香蕉？
How many books does he have
他有多少本书？
How　ｍｕｃｈ多少
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How much yogurt do we need
我们需要多少酸奶？
How much coffee do you want
你需要多少咖啡？
单击此处添加标题
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How much coffee do you want
你需要多少咖啡？
How many bananas do we need
我们需要多少香蕉？
问数量多少
01
How many + 可数名词复数 ？
02
How much + 不可数名词 ？
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单击此处添加标题
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2＄
---How much are these books
----10 dollers.
---How much is the yogurt
----2 dollers.
10 ＄
How much多少钱
How much + be动词 +名词 ？
01
03
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How old 几岁
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单击此处添加标题
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How often do you watch TV
你多久看一次电视？
Twice a week.
一周两次。
How often do you have piano lessons
你多久上一次钢琴课？
Three times a week.
一周三次。
How often 多久
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频率
How long 多久，多长
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How long does it take to go to school
It takes me 20 minutes to go to school.
How long does it take to go home
It takes me 20 minutes to go home.
How long 多久
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How long does it take to go to school
It takes me 20 minutes to go to school.
How long does it take to go home
It takes an hour to go home.
How long 多久，多长
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How far 多远
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---How far is it from the airport to your home
机场到你家多远？
---30 minutes by car ．
３０分钟的车程。
---How far is it from here to the hospital
从这里到医院多远？
---It's about ten minutes' walk. ．
１０分钟的路程。
How far 多远
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---How far is it from the airport to your home
机场到你家多远？
---30 minutes by car ．
３０分钟的车程。
---How far is it from here to the hospital
从这里到医院多远？
---It's about ten minutes' walk. ．
１０分钟的路程。
How far 多远
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问路程
How soon 多久
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How soon will he be back
他多久回来？
In five days.
５天后
How soon will you finish your homework
你多久完成你的作业？
In ten hours.
10小时后吧。
How soon 多久
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How soon will he be back
In five days.
How soon will you finish your homework
In ten hours.
How soon 多久
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多对将来时提问
How many / much …
How often …？
How far …？
How much …？
How long …？
How soon…？
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Practice
How many / much …
How often …？
How far …？
How much …？
How long …？
How soon…？
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Twice a week.
Three apples.
Ten kilometers.
５RMB.
In two days.
20 minutes.
Practice
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Practice
How was your weekend 　　　 　　　Twice a week.
How much is your book 　　　　　　Five yuan.
How often do you exercise 　　　　　　　It was really boring.
How far is it from your home to school 　　　　　 　　In about two months.
How long does it take you to get to school 　　　　　　　It's about three kilometers.
　
　　　　　　　
How soon will we get the offer from a new high school 　　　　About half an hour.
　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
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句型转换
１．My brother is twelve years old.（对画线部分提问）
＿＿＿　＿＿＿ is your brother
2.I go to school five times a week.（提问）
_____ ______ do you go to school a week
3.I sleep nine hours every night. （对画线部分提问）
_____ ______ do you sleep？
4.The Nile is 6,671 kilometers long. （对画线部分提问）
_____ ______ is the Nile
5.It's about twenty meters from the school to the nearest supermarket. (划线提问)
______ ______ is it from the school to the nearest supermarket
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