2023年九年级中考复习之语篇填空课件(共21张PPT)

(共21张PPT)
语篇填空(第一节）
学习目标：
1.通过重点词性分类练习，能总结使用所填形式的依据，能够运用总结出的规则在语境中进行词形变化和词性转化，提高用词的准确率
2.通过独立完成练习，能够概括出词语运用的具体策略，提高在语境中灵活用词的能力。
语篇填空第一节专项练习
分析河南近10年词语运用题型真题可知，此题型的命题特点具体如下
1.文体:主要为说明文和记叙文
2.词数:150～270个;生词量:0-3个
3.话题:以事物介绍类居多(10年3考)，也会涉及教育引导类(10年2考)、趣味故事(10年2考)和人物介绍类(10年3考)等话题;
4.考查特点:所填词变形个数为4-6个。
语篇填空第一节专项练习
方框中的10个词，是我们要一一击中的靶子。知道词义和词性，相关知识一网净。
1.名词（复数，所有格）19
2.动词（三单，过去式，过分，现分，动变形，动变名）33
3.形容词或副词（比较级，最高级，形变副）11.7
4.介词连词（不变形）8,9
5.代词（主格，宾格，形代，名代，反代词）9
6. 数词（基变序）5
一 名词 Discuss and Conclude
1. I think Wu Qilong is one of the most popular ________(actor)
2、---How far is it from your home to school
---About 5 ________ walk.
3. She didn’t sell any __________（match）
4.______ were shining from every window.(light)
5.I have no idea of how to solve the problem. Would you mind giving me some ________(advice)
6. Our ____ won the football game yesterday. we were so excited that we held a party to celebrate.（class)
actors
minutes'
matches
Lights
advice
class
Discuss :
思考题：题中名词变化形式一样吗？有什么不同的形式？为什么选择这样的名词形式？
1. I think Wu Qilong is one of the most popular ________(actor)
2、---How far is it from your home to school
---About 5 ________ walk. （minute)
3. She didn’t sell any __________（match）
4.______ were shining from every window.(light)
5.I have no idea of how to solve the problem. Would you mind giving me some ________(advice)
6. Our ____ won the football game yesterday. we were so excited that we held a party to celebrate.（class)
actors
minutes'
matches
Lights
advice
class
Practice makes perfect
One day, our teacher said our school would choose several students to take part in the geographical competition in our city. So I went to my geography ___________office and asked if I could take part in the competition for my school. But she didn't say anything because it seems impossible for me to win the competition compared with other _______. I told her that I had always loved to read about our wonderful earth, its _______, mountains, and all the human cultures on it. She finally agreed. The next_______, I headed to the competition with my teammates.
It was my first time to take part in such a competition. I was so nervous because I didn't have enough________ in the competition. But I did well and our_________won on the first day. However, we lost the next day. I came home and looked up the ________ to the questions that we lost. Al though I lost the game, I learned a lot of knowledge about geography.。
river experience teacher month answer team studen
teacher's
rivers
students
month
experience
team
answers
二. 动词 Discuss and Conclude
1、Steven (catch) the early bus to work everyday.
2、He (teach) math in my school 10 years ago.
3. The young man _ ___(live) in Shijiazhuang for 2 years.
4、Many trees (plant) in my hometown every year.
5、 Students in our class have finished __ __ (read) the article.
6. It took him three hours (fix) his car.
7. Mother is the person who ________ (love) you most in the world.
catches
taught
has lived
are planted
reading
to do
loves
It was snowy and dark on the new year’s Eve. Many people were getting together in their warm homes. A poor little girl was still walking in the streets with no shoes. There were some matches in her hand.
“Matches, matches!” the little girl ________(cry) in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. She _______ (not sell) any matches and no one ______ (give) her a coin. The wind was blowing strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She felt cold and hungry.
Lights were________(shine) from every window. But the little girl _______(be) afraid to go home without _______ (sell) one box of matches, because her father would ______(beat) her.
“Ah, a burning match may warm me up!” she thought. She_______ (light) three matches. When the matches were burning, she ______(see) a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a fourth match. A kind old woman was standing there.
cried
didn't sell
gave
shining
was
selling
beat
lit
saw
思考题：
文中出现了动词的哪几种形式？为什么要用这样的形式？
Practice makes perfect

Many people think extreme sports are new, but are they really new In fact, some sports have been there for a long time but have only become popular recently. For example, the Hawaiian people used to surf back in 400B.C.E. Their boards were 1________ of wood. Although they invented surfing, it wasn't 2.__________ as a well- known sport until the 1970s. Similarly, the popular extreme(极限的） sport "free running"has been there for centuries in Africa, but no one 3.______ it a name until recently.
make look create fly begin give consider
made
considered
gave

In addition, some extreme sports that we consider new are simply a combination of two older sports. For example, surfing and kite flying are ancient sports. However, when surfers 4_______to use kites, another extreme sport was born: kite surfing. We have also 5.________ sports such as sand boarding, snowboarding, skydiving, waterskiing and wingsuit flying. Can you guess what they are pend some time 6. _______closely at their names.
Humans have done extreme sports for centuries, and we will continue. New technology and equipment will allow us to 7. ______higher, run faster ,dive deeper and walk farther. We will create more ideas, too
make look create fly begin give consider
began
created
looking
fly
三 形容词 Discuss and Conclude
usual cheap thin polite
1、Tom thinks people will help him if he asks for help .
2、The higher the mountain is, the ________ the air is.
3、The clothes in this shop are the_____ _ in the city.
4 、It’s a (an) _____ _ experience; few people have chances
to do it.
politely
thinner
cheapest
unusual
It was snowy and dark on the new year’s Eve. Many people were getting together in their warm homes. A poor little girl was still walking in the streets with no shoes. There were some matches in her hand.
“Matches, matches!” the little girl cried in a ______（low）voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. She didn’t sell _____ （some）matches and no one gave her a coin. The wind was blowing _______ （strong） and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She felt cold and _______（hungry）.
Lights were shining from every window. But the little girl was afraid to go home without selling one box of matches, because her father would beat her.
“ Ah, a _________（burn） match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. When the matches were burning, she saw a warm stove, a_________(delicious) roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a fourth match. A kind old woman was standing there.
low
any
strongly
hungry
burning
delicious
思考题：
括号里的词和空格里的词形式一样吗？都考察了它们的什么形式？
My dear Eric, the day you see I'm getting old, I will ask you to please be ______, but most of all, try to understand what I'm going through
If I repeat the _____ thing a thousand times, don't interrupt (打断）and say, "You said it a minute ago. " Try to remember the times when you were _________ and I would read the same story night after night until you would fall_________.
If I sometimes forget what we're talking about give me_______ time to think, and if I can’t remember,don’t be_______ or impatient. Just know in your heart that the most ______ thing for me is to be with you. And when my old, tired legs let me move more ________ than before, give me your hand the same way that I offered mine to you when you first walked.
When those days come, don't feel sad._________9 be with me, and understand me while I get to the end of my life with love. I will cherish and thank you for the gift of time and joy we shared. With a big smile and the_______ love I’ve always had for you, I just want to say，“ I love you， my dear son.”
much deep asleep slow nervous patient just same little important
little
same
patient
asleep
more
nervous
important
slowly
Just
deep
1.观察词汇，
3.阅读文本，
4.浏览全文，
通词意，分词性。
选单词，变词形。
多检查，再核对。
2.浏览文本，
通大意，知寓意。
Steps：
Aims：
综合检测
For most of us Chinese, Rick Clay might not be so popular. However, the name is_______ known in the sports field．Rick Clay lives in Wellington, New Zealand．He is one of the _______ top athletes． He first became famous five years ago when he broke the 400m world record．
Rick has ______five gold medals in the last few years. This year has been very _________for Rick, however. In May, he had bad luck because he hurt__________ by accident while he was preparing for this year's Tokyo World Championships．He was______ to the hospital．The doctor said it was not serious but would still take some time for him to be all right again．Ever since then, he has not run in any more_______．
Rick has tried to be positive about his health．“It's been a hard year, but I'm getting______， though it takes time，” he said．“I love green plants and flowers．There are many in my yard. I have done lots of gardening and spent more time with my family．_________that's good．”
The next world competition is in Sydney in December．“I really want to_____． But I'm not sure if my leg will be ready for the game．I do hope it will be by then．”
himself　go　take　race　world difficult well wide win so
widely
world's
won
difficult
taken
himself
races
better
So
go
Details determine success or failure.
Summary
What did you learn in this class
Thanks for listening