Unit 1 Teenage Life Reading and Thinking——2022-2023学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修第一册同步课时训练
一、填空
1._____ (obvious), he is interested in music as well as in painting.
2.The author takes novel reading as a way to get away from a _______(confuse) world.
3.It seems that _____ (read) English is easier than speaking it.
4.The ending of the film made him a little _____ (confuse).
5.Chinese doctors have brought _____ (advance) medical technology and experience which could help not only patients but also doctors in Africa.
6.The new measures which have been taken show China's sense of _____ (responsible) as a major country.
7.For years, he has been studying roof greening, a method of _____ (improve) the environment.
8.It is no use _____ (operate) on the sick man.He should have been sent here early.
9.Is it worthwhile _____ (bargain) two hours for two cents
10.I think he was born to be an _____ (edit) of a newspaper.
11.While he was in the office he preferred doing something _____ doing nothing.
12.True happiness comes when we learn to be content _____ what we have.
13.You are the only solution _____ the problem of your life.
14.It is everyone's _____ (responsible) to protect the environment.
15.She never knows that I have a _____ (prefer) for the country life.
二、阅读理解
16. If you are a teenager without a job, you probably do not have much extra money. Sometimes parents will give their children a weekly pocket money for doing small housework, but it is often not enough once the children grow into teenagers and want to do things with their friends all of the time. How to make money is an important thing for teens to learn. If you're wondering how a teenager can make good money, some ideas might be:
Getting a part-time job at a local restaurant or store is always a sure way to make money as a teen. But getting a job somewhere like this might be hard, considering many jobs in local stores are being taken by adults more and more often. Babysitting is always a good way to make money as a teenager, and finding jobs as a babysitter is often easier than finding a job at a store.
Doing landscaping(绿化) is something that most adults do not like to do, and teens can usually find jobs around their neighbourhood doing the landscaping of friends and family.
Some teens are good at something such as writing or photography. These teens can make money by doing things such as writing articles for newspapers or magazines or selling their photos online.
Teens who live in a country area can earn money by helping out on farms, or they can try raising their own animals such as chickens, and selling them or their products.
Looking for jobs can seem hard at first, but if you have a try, it should not be too hard to find a job or way to make money.
1.What problem do teenagers have to face when finding a job in local stores
A.Low pay. B.Heavy work.
C.Long working hours. D.Competition with grown-ups.
2.Which of the following is easier for teens from the country if they want to earn extra money
A.Babysitting. B.Doing landscaping.
C.Selling photos online. D.Raising animals.
3.What can we learn from the text
A.Most grown-ups hate doing landscaping.
B.Getting a part-time job is hard for teens.
C.Pocket money from parents is often enough for teens.
D.Looking after babies is easier than serving customers in a restaurant.
4.What can be the best title for the text
A.The Necessary Skills to Make Money
B.How Important Is Money to a Teenager
C.How Can a Teenager Make Extra Money
D.Teenagers Should Depend on Themselves
17. My teenage son Karl became withdrawn (内向的) after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. At this rate he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.
One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and begged for help. "Please God, I can't do anything more for my son. I'm at the end of my rope. I'm giving the whole thing up to you."
I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. "I want to talk to you about Karl's absences." Before he could say another word, I cried and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. "I love my son but I just don't know what to do. I've tried everything to get Karl to go back to school but nothing has worked. It's out of my hands." For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, "Thank you for your time," and hung up.
Karl's next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he even made the honor roll. In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, "Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year " I nodded. "That was me. I thought I'd play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That's when I knew I had to make you proud."
1.What did the author do to help Karl at the beginning
A.She went to begging in the street.
B.She knelt down to ask God for help.
C.She asked Karl's best friend to talk to Karl.
D.She went to see the school adviser in person.
2.What does the underlined sentence "he even made the honor roll" mean
A.He was even on the list to be punished.
B.He was even on the list of students who were lazy.
C.He was even on the list of the best students at school.
D.He was even on the list of students who were always late for school.
3.What is the main idea of this passage
A.Mother's love plays an important role in teenagers' life.
B.Being understood by parents is very important to teenagers.
C.Children in single-parent families often have mental problems.
D.School education doesn't work without full support from parents.
答案以及解析
1.答案:Obviously
2.答案:confusing
解析:考查词形转换。句意:作者把阅读小说作为一种摆脱令人闲惑的世界的方法。-ing形容词多用来修饰事物.-ed形容词多用来修饰人。
3.答案:reading
4.答案:confused
5.答案:advanced
6.答案:responsibility
7.答案:improving
8.答案:operating
9.答案:bargaining/ to bargain
10.答案:editor
11.答案:to
12.答案:with
解析:考查介词。句意:真正的幸福会在我们学会对我们拥有的感到满足时到来。be content with意为“对……满足,满足于……”,故本空应用介词with。
13.答案:to
解析:考查介词.句意:你是你人生的难题的唯一的解决方案. solution to…表示 "……的解决方案".
14.答案:responsibility
解析:考查名词.句意:保护环境是每个人的责任.根据空前everyone's可知,本空应用名词responsibility,意为 "责任,义务".
15.答案:preference
解析:考查名词.句意:她从来都不知道我偏爱乡村生活. preference为名词,意为"偏爱;爱好". have a preference for... 偏爱…… .
16.答案:1-4 DDAC
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第二段第二句"But getting a job somewhere like this might be hard, considering many jobs in local stores are being taken by adults more and more often."可知答案。
2.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容可知答案。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Doing landscaping(绿化) is something that most adults do not like to do"可知答案。
4.标题归纳题。本文在第一段的最后点出主题: "If you're wondering how a teenager can make good money, some ideas might be:"下文进行了具体介绍。故选C。
17.答案:1-3 BCA
解析:1.细节理解题.根据第二段最后三句 "Please God, I can't do anything more for my son. I'm at the end of my rope. I'm giving the whole thing up to you." 可知,作者采取了各种办法来规劝儿子,但没有效果,无助下只能向上帝求助.故选B.
2.细节理解题.根据画线句子的前一句 Karl's next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. 可知,下一张成绩报告显示Karl成绩进步显著,所以他最后甚至成了一名优秀生.故选C.
3.主旨大意题.本文讲述的故事中,正是母爱感动了这个顽童,使他成为一个非常优秀的学生.故选A.