北师大版（2019）必修二课堂训练：Unit 6 The Admirable Writing Workshop—Reading Club 2（含解析）

Unit 6 The Admirable Writing Workshop—Reading Club 2——2022-2023学年高一英语北师大版（2019）必修第二册同步课时训练
一、填空
1.Primary school students will start winter vacation two weeks earlier than _______(original) planned.
2.She gave a _______(grace) bow to the audience.
3.China will definitely bring more opportunities for countries in the world, _______(include) African countries.
4.There were two loud _______(explode) and then the building burst into flames.
5.Due to more people traveling during the Spring Festival and the longer _______(survive) period of the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒) in winter, the risk will be higher than it was in October.
6.They eventually managed _____ (find) a way to solve the problem.
7.It took a few youthful and _____ (dare) businessmen to get the ball rolling.
8.Many buildings on the campus are his _____ (origin) creations.
9.John opened the door. There _____ (stand) a girl he had never seen before.
10.I crossed the road to avoid _____ (meet) him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
二、七选五
When you think about people who have made the world a better place, you probably think of famous scientists or great leaders. That is not all the truth. ① _____ An act of kindness can bring a smile to a person's face even if only for a moment.
Give away your money. ②_____ For example, if you want to help hungry children, you can try to find an international organisation that provides food for those in poor areas. Every cent you give away will mean a lot.
Help a stranger. Your small actions can brighten the day of others. Hold the door for someone whose hands are full. Help the blind cross the street. ③_____ The key is expecting nothing in return for your acts of kindness.
Care about those you know. Show the people close to you how much you care about them. Tell them they mean a lot to you. Make a beautiful gift for a friend. Take your husband to his favourite fun place if he has had a hard week. ④_____
Be grateful to others. Have you had good service in a restaurant Thank the waiter. Do you have a very good neighbour who is always there when you need him or her Tell him or her how much you appreciate his or her being in your life.
⑤_____ If a friend needs skills in a certain area, offer your advice. Perhaps he or she is struggling to set up a computer, and you know how to do that. Offer whatever you can do, but always remember to be polite.
A.Keep walking forwards.
B.Share your knowledge.
C.Small steps, not big ones.
D.Give your seat on the bus to an old man.
E.Choose a charity (慈善机构) that has meaning for you.
F.Tell your children how much they mean to you.
G.Ordinary people like you and me can also help a lot.
三、阅读理解
The Boy Made it!
One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn't have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.
Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.
He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn't, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.
Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.
By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn't lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could—he huddled(蜷缩) in his cave and slept.
The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn't find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.
Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls' survival show Man vs. Wild. That's where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode(一期节目) of Man vs. Wild. Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.
When Grylls heard about Nicholas' amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.
1. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon
A. He got lost. B. He broke his skis. C. He hurt his eyes. D. He caught a cold.
2. How did Nicholas keep himself warm
A. He found a shelter. B. He lighted some branches.
C. He kept on skiing D. He built a snow cave.
3. On Tuesday, Nicholas _____.
A. returned to his shelter safely B. was saved by a searcher
C. got stuck in the snow D. stayed where he was
4. Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he _____.
A. did the right things in the dangerous situation
B. watched Grylls' TV program regularly
C. created some tips for survival
D. was very hard-working
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案：originally
解析：考查副词。句意:小学生将比原计划提前两周放寒假。设空处修饰planned,应用副词,故填originally。
2.答案：graceful
解析： 考查词性转换。句意：她优雅地向观众鞠了一躬。修饰名词应用形容词，故填graceful。
3.答案：including
解析：考查介词。句意:中国必将给世界各国带来更多机遇,包括非洲国家。设空处表示"包括……在内",故填介词including。
4.答案：explosions
解析：考查名词复数。句意：两声巨响之后建筑物突然燃烧起来。设空处为There be句型的主语，且空前有two修饰，故用名词复数。
5.答案：survival
解析：考查词性转换。句意:由于更多的人在春节期间旅游和新冠病毒在冬天有更长的生存期,因此风险比十月份会更高。survival period表示"生存期",故填名词survival。
6.答案：to find
7.答案：daring
8.答案：original
9.答案：stood
10.答案：meeting
二、七选五
答案：①-⑤ GEDFB
解析：①设空处上一句That is not all the truth.表明下文文意有转折，由此可推测能作出贡献的不只是科学家和领导人，G项（像你和我一样的普通人也能有很大帮助）符合语境。故选G。
②本段第三句中的find an international organisation that provides food与E项中的Choose a charity相对应。故选E。
③本段讲的是帮助陌生人，设空处前面的两句讲的都是帮助陌生人的小善举，D项"在公交车上给一位老人让座"与语境相符。故选D。
④本段讲的是关心自己认识的人，包括朋友、丈夫以及F项中提到的孩子。故选F。
⑤由下一句中的needs skills和offer your advice可知本段讲的是分享自己的知识。故选B。
三、阅读理解
答案：1-4 ADBA
解析：1.细节题。根据第一段中"Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone！"可知Nicholas迷路了。故选A。
2.细节题。根据文章第二段以及第四段第一行，Nicholas built a snow cave以及to stay as warm as he could可知，Nicholas保持温暖的方式是建了一个雪洞。故选D。
3.细节题。根据第六段，He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him.可知，星期二的时候，Nicholas被一名志愿搜索者救了。故选B。
4.推理题。根据文章最后一段中的"he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive"可知Grylls这个人想表达，一个小男孩能在如此困难的情况下成功的逃生是难能可贵的，只有A项可以表达此意。故选A。