Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Section A Grammar Focus -3c课件(共15张PPT)

(共15张PPT)
Unit 1
Where did you go on vacation
Section A （GF--3c）
Grammar Focus
1. Did you bought anything special
2. Where did you go on vacation
3. I did go to New York.
4. Did everyone have a good time
Ture or Fulse
（1）一般过去时疑问句在主语人称前用___________提问，人称后的动词要用______。
（2）一般过去时特殊疑问句句式结构：疑问句+did +主语+动词原形+其他？其中did 是助动词，没有人称和数的变化，谓语动词是实义动词，并且要用原形。
（一）
助动词did
原形
（二）
找出表格中所有的不定代词，并按照指代“人”和指代“事物”进行分类。
Where did you go on vacation I went to New York City.
Did you go out with anyone No, no one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
Did you buy anything special Yes, I bought something for my father.
How was the food No, I bought nothing.
Did everyone have a good time Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.
Where did you go on vacation I went to New York City.
Did you go out with anyone No, no one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
Did you buy anything special Yes, I bought something for my father.
How was the food No, I bought nothing.
Did everyone have a good time Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.
复合不定代词用法
1.由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。
Something is wrong with my watch.
Nobody knows him.
Everyone is on vacation.
2.带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句中；带any的复合不定代词常用于否定句或一般疑问句中。
Somebody is playing football now.
Did anyone call me today
但some-可以用在表示请求，建议的疑问句里,表示肯定的意思。
Would you like something to eat
Why don’t you ask somebody to help you
3.当使用形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放在不定代词之后。
Is there anything new in this book
There is something wrong with the computer.
Did you do anything special on vacation
I have something interesting to tell you.
4.注意：除no one以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。
3a
Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.
Linda: Did you do_________ fun on your vacation, Alice
Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.
Linda: How did you like it
Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so__________
was really interesting.
Linda: Did you go with _________
Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
Linda: Did you go shopping
Alice: Of course! I bought__________for my parents, but_________for myself.
Linda:Why didn't you buy _________for yourself.
Alice：I didn't really see__________I liked.
anyone
something
anything
everthing
nothing
anything
everything
anyone
something
nothing
anything
anything
Language points
1. myself (我自己) ，yourself (你自己)是反身代词。表示“某人自己”的词叫反身代 词。见下表：
myself yourself himself herself itself
我自己 你自己 他自己 她自己 它自己
ourselves yourselves themselves
我们自己 你们自己 他们自己
1) Did you buy anything for yourself
你为你自己买什么东西了吗 （做介词宾语）
2) The old man taught himself English.
那位老人自学英语。（做动词宾语）
3) The thing itself is not important.
事情本身并不重要。（做同位语）
4) I myself visited my aunt last weekend.
上周我自己去拜访了姑姑。(做同位语)
2. How did you like it
句型How ... sb. like ... 与What ... sb. think of ... 同义，意为“某人觉得……怎么样？”。如：
How do you like the TV show
=What do you think of the TV show
你觉得这个电视节目怎么样？
3b
Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box.
anything everything nothing everyone no one
Dear Bill,
How was your vacation Did you do _________ interesting Did __________ in the family go with you I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family.__________ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was __________ much to do in the evening but read. Still ___________ seemed to be bored. Bye for now.
Mark
anything
everyone
everything
nothing
no one
Homework
Talk about your vacation with your classmates.
Thanks