中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【2022秋人教版七年级（上）英语单元大过关】
Unit 6 Do you like bananas？提升练
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、选择题（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．Those ________ my good ________.
A．is; friend B．are; friends C．is; friends D．are; friend
【答案】B
【解析】句意：那些是我的好朋友。
考查主谓一致。those后面的be动词用复数形式are；且名词要用复数形式，故选B。
( )2．Rose is a ________ girl and she often dances ________.
A．good, good B．well, good C．good, well D．well, well
【答案】C
【解析】句意：罗斯是一个好女孩，她经常跳舞很好。
考查词义辨析。good好的，是形容词；well健康的，是副词或形容词。根据“Rose is a...girl”可知，此处表示“好女孩”，应用形容词good修饰girl；第二个空前的dances是动词，用副词修饰。故选C。
( )3．He gets up early ________ does exercises before going to school.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
【答案】A
【解析】句意：他起得很早，上学前做运动。
考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“gets up early”和“does exercises”可知，两者是顺承关系，因此and符合句意；故选A。
( )4．—What do you want to be
—I want to be a doctor. It’s my_______.
A．habit B．dream C．story D．job
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你想成为什么样的人？——我想成为一名医生。这是我的梦想。
考查名词辨析。habit习惯；dream梦想；story故事；job工作。根据“I want to be a doctor. It’s my...”可知dream符合语境，当医生是“我”的梦想，故选B。
( )5．—What about ________ litter in the park at the weekend
—Great! I’d like ________ with you.
A．to collect; to go B．collecting; going C．to collect; going D．collecting; to go
【答案】D
【解析】句意；——周末在公园收集垃圾怎么样？——太棒了！我想和你一起去。
考查非谓语动词。“How about doing sth ”表示“做某事怎样？”，固定句式，第一空为动名词collecting；would like to do sth“想要做某事”，固定搭配，第二空为动词不定式to go。故选D。
( )6．Little Tom draws ________. His pictures are very ________.
A．good, good B．good, well C．well, good D．well, well
【答案】C
【解析】句意：小汤姆画得很好。他的画很好。
考查词性辨析。good好的，形容词；well好，副词。第一空修饰动词“draws”，应用副词well；第二空应用形容词good作表语，修饰主语“his pictures”。故选C。
( )7．Liu Wei has no arms, ________ he can do lots of things.
A．but B．and C．so D．or
【答案】A
【解析】句意：刘伟没有手臂，但他可以做很多事情。
考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；so因此；or或者。根据“Liu Wei has no arms”和“he can do lots of things”可知，“刘伟没有手臂”和“可以做很多事”是转折关系，应用but。故选A。
( )8．I like to eat the chicken hamburgers. They taste ________.
A．well B．good C．terrible D．tidy
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我喜欢吃鸡肉汉堡包。它们尝起来很美味。
考查形容词辨析。well好地，副词；good好的，形容词；terrible可怕的；tidy整洁的。根据“I like to eat the chicken hamburgers”可知，应该是鸡肉汉堡包尝起来很美味，排除C和D，由“taste”是感官动词可知，空缺处应该用形容词作表语，排除A，故选B。
( )9．Study hard, ________ you will pass the exam.
A．but B．and C．so D．as
【答案】B
【解析】句意：努力学习，你就会通过考试。
考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；so因此；as由于。此处是“祈使句+and+简单句”的结构，故选B。
( )10．It’s ________ great fun to watch Harry Potter on TV.
A．a B．an C．/ D．the
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在电视上看《哈利波特》很有趣。
考查冠词的用法。fun是不可数名词，不用不定冠词修饰，排除AB；It’s great fun to do sth“做某事很有趣”，固定用法。故选C。
( )11．What ________ weather! The flowers in spring smell so ________.
A．fine; nice B．well; lovely C．lovely; well D．good; beautifully
【答案】A
【解析】句意：多好的天气啊！春天的花闻起来真香。
考查形容词的用法。fine好的，晴朗的；nice美好的，令人愉快的；well好地，副词，用作形容词表示“健康的”；lovely可爱的；good好的；beautifully美丽地，副词。根据“What…weather!”可知，第一个空所在句为感叹句，使用形容词作定语修饰名词，排除B；根据“smell so”可知，此处smell为感官系动词，后跟形容词作表语，排除CD。故选A。
( )12．—What’s that
—It’s a set of ________ for our music class.
A．CDs B．CD C．balls D．ball
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——那是什么？——这是我们音乐课的一套CD。
考查名词。CD光盘；ball球；根据“for our music class”可知，音乐课需要CD，排除C/D选项；结合“a set of”可知，此处名词用复数形式，故选A。
( )13．—Why not play some rock music
—It is good. But it is not to everyone’s __________.
A．feeling B．taste C．story D．habit
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——为什么不演奏一些摇滚乐呢？——它很好。但这并不符合每个人的品味。
考查名词辨析。feeling感觉；taste品味；story故事；habit习惯。根据情境可知，虽然摇滚音乐很好，但是它不符合每个人的品味。故选B。
( )14．—What would you like to drink
—Some ________.
A．beef B．mutton C．rice D．juice
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你想喝点什么？ ——一些果汁。
考查名词的辨析。beef牛肉；mutton羊肉；rice大米；juice果汁。根据“What would you like to drink ”可知，询问的是要喝什么，结合选项可知，D项“juice”是喝的。故选D。
( )15．— ________ buying this yellow T-shirt
—I think it’s too dear.
A．Why not B．How about C．Would you like D．Do you want
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——买这件黄色的T恤怎么样？——我觉得太贵了。
考查特殊疑问句。Why not do sth“为什么不做某事”；How about doing sth“做某事怎么样”；Would you like to do sth“你愿意做某事吗”；Do you want to do sth“你想做某事吗”。根据空后的“buying this yellow T-shirt”可知，此处考查句型How about doing sth。故选B。
( )16．—Hi, Tony. What’s your favorite________
—Blue.
A．food B．sport C．color D．number
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——嗨，托尼。你最喜欢什么颜色？——蓝色。
考查名词辨析。food食品；sport运动；color颜色；number数字。根据回答“Blue”可知询问最喜欢的颜色，故选C。
( )17．—Let’s play volleyball this Sunday.
—Ok. It ________ relaxing.
A．calls B．sounds C．likes D．wants
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这周日我们去打排球吧。——好的。它听起来很令人放松。
考查动词辨析。calls打电话；sounds听起来；likes喜欢；wants想要。根据“Let’s play volleyball this Sunday”可知，这个建议听起来不错，故选B。
( )18．Let’s have some ________ and ________.
A．tomatoes; breads B．tomato; bread C．tomato; breads D．tomatoes; bread
【答案】D
【解析】句意：让我们吃一些西红柿和面包。
考查名词辨析。tomato西红柿，可数名词，some后加可数名词复数，排除BC；bread面包，不可数名词，后不加s，排除A。故选D。
( )19．—What do you like after dinner, Dale
—I eat two ________ and some ________.
A．ice-cream; strawberry B．ice-creams; strawberries
C．ice-cream; strawberries D．ice-creams; strawberry
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——晚饭后你喜欢吃什么，戴尔？——我吃两个冰淇淋和一些草莓。
考查词义辨析。ice cream冰淇淋，作抽象名词讲不可数名词，指具体一份或者两份冰淇淋是可数名词；strawberry草莓，复数是strawberries。由空格前two可知此处ice cream是可数名词，表示具体的两份冰激凌，故第一空填ice-creams；由some可知第二空填可数名词复数strawberries。故选B。
( )20．—Do you know how to keep _________
—Yes. Exercise is good for your _________.
A．healthy; healthy B．health; healthy C．health; health D．healthy; health
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你知道如何保持健康吗？——知道。锻炼对你的健康有益。
考查形容词和名词辨析。healthy“健康的”，形容词；health“健康”，名词。根据“Do you know how to keep...”可知，keep healthy“保持健康”；再根据“your”为形容词性物主代词，后接名词可知，第二空要用health。故选D。
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
21．Here are some ________ (tomato) and carrots.
【答案】tomatoes
【解析】句意：这里有一些西红柿和胡萝卜。tomato“西红柿”，可数名词，因之前有some修饰，故名词应用复数形式。故填tomatoes。
22．After school, we should do a lot of ________ (active).
【答案】activities
【解析】句意：放学后，我们应该做很多活动。空处的词在a lot of之后，应是名词；active“活跃的”，形容词，对应的名词是activity“活动”，可数名词，因之前有a lot of修饰，故名词应用复数形式activities。故填activities。
23．I think Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian play basketball very ________ (good).
【答案】well
【解析】句意：我认为姚明和易建联的篮球打得很好。根据句子结构可知，空处的词是修饰动词，故应用副词；good“好”，形容词，对应的副词是well“好”。故填well。
24．John always wears a pair of funny ________（glass）.
【答案】glasses
【解析】句意：约翰总是戴着一副滑稽的眼镜。根据“wears a pair of”可知此处表达戴着一副眼镜；“glass”的复数形式“glasses”意为“眼镜”。故填glasses。
25．The children enjoy ________ (eat) ice-cream in summer.
【答案】eating
【解析】句意：孩子们喜欢在夏天吃冰淇淋。eat吃，动词；enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，空格处应为eat的动名词eating。故填eating。
26．I went to the ________ and learned a lot about ________ from the ________. (farm)
【答案】farm farming farmer##farmers
【解析】句意：我去了农场，从农民那里学到了很多关于耕作的知识。go to the farm“去农场”；根据“I learned a lot about...”可知学到了很多农业知识，farming“农事”，不可数名词，故空二用名词原形；根据“I learned a lot about...from...”可知是从农民那里学习，farmer“农民”，可指一个农民，也可指很多农民，故名词可用单数，也可用复数。故填farm；farming；farmer/farmers。
27．There are many ________（kind）of animals in the zoo.
【答案】kinds
【解析】句意：动物园里有很多种动物。根据“many”可知，后接可数名词复数，kind“种类”，是可数名词，many kinds of animals“很多种类的动物”，故填kinds。
28．All the ________ (village) want to have a bridge.
【答案】villagers
【解析】句意：所有的村民都想要一座桥。根据“want to have a bridge”可知，是“村民”想要一座桥，villager“村民”，空前有all修饰，名词用复数形式，故填villagers。
29．Many _________ (people) write _________ (story) about dogs.
【答案】people stories
【解析】句意：许多人写关于狗的故事。people是集合名词，没有复数形式，故第一空用原形；根据“many people”可知，许多人写的故事不止一个，因此story要用复数形式，即stories。故填people；stories。
30．Everyone must ________ (be) on time for the meeting.
【答案】be
【解析】句意：每个人都必须准时到会。must是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填be。
三、根据句意填空（每小题1分，共5分）
31．My father is ill, ________ I have to stay at home and look after him.
【答案】so
【解析】句意：我父亲病了，所以我不得不待在家里照顾他。前后两句构成因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，故填so。
32．Mrs. Black has two _____. One is a son, the other is a daughter.
【答案】children##kids
【解析】句意：布莱克夫人有两个孩子。一个是儿子，另一个是女儿。根据“One is a son, the other is a daughter.”可知她有两个孩子，此处应用名词复数children/kids“孩子”。故填children/kids。
33．They are my ________, my father’s parents.
【答案】grandparents
【解析】句意：他们是我的祖父母，我父亲的父母。根据“my father’s parents”可知，父亲的父母应称呼为“祖父母”，故填grandparents。
34．Jim’s birthday party is next week. Let’s think ________ the food.
【答案】about
【解析】句意：吉姆的生日聚会在下星期举行。让我们想想食物。根据“Jim’s birthday party is next week.”可知要想想生日聚会上吃什么，think about“考虑，想”。故填about。
35．I like eggs and milk for _________ every morning.
【答案】breakfast
【解析】句意：我每天早餐都喜欢吃鸡蛋和牛奶。根据“eggs and milk for … every morning.”可知，早餐喜欢吃鸡蛋和牛奶，此空应填breakfast表示“早餐”，故填breakfast。
四、选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）
dictionary they have good under
36．Cindy can play volleyball ________.
37．Tina lost two ________ in the school library.
38．—What’s ________ the table
—Oh, it’s a set of keys.
39．My uncle is fat. He ________ some bad eating habits.
40．My parents are very nice. And I love ________ very much.
【答案】
36．well
37．dictionaries
38．under
39．has
40．them
【解析】
36．句意：辛迪排球打得很好。根据句子结构可知，这里是修饰动词play作状语，结合选项可知good的副词形式well“好地”，符合题意，故填well。
37．句意：蒂娜在学校图书馆丢了两本字典。根据空前面的数词“two”可知，这里是复数名词，结合选项可知，dictionary“字典”符合题意，其复数形式为dictionaries，故填dictionaries。
38．句意：——桌子下面有什么？——哦，有一串钥匙。根据“What’s...the table ”以及备选词汇可知，under the table“桌子下面”，符合语境。故填under。
39．句意：我叔叔很胖。他有一些不好的饮食习惯。句子缺少谓语，用动词，根据句意和备选词汇可知，have符合题意，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用其第三人称单数，故填has。
40．句意：我的父母很好。我非常爱他们。缺少宾语，用名词或代词，根据“My parents are very nice.”可知，这里是指父母，they的宾格them符合题意。故填them。
五、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Let’s ____41____ (talk) about the breakfast. A healthy breakfast is important. ____42____ (lot) of fruit and vegetables are good for____43____ (we). We can drink milk or orange juice and eat____44____ (冠词) egg. Noodles and ____45____ (tomato) are also healthy. Don’t drink cola ____46____ (连词) eat candy. They are not healthy and they are bad for our____47____ (tooth). Hamburgers are delicious, but they are not healthy____48____ (介词) children. Remember to eat____49____ (good) and stay healthy. What about your breakfast ____50____ (be) your food and drink healthy
【答案】
41．talk
42．Lots
43．us
44．an
45．tomatoes
46．or
47．teeth
48．for
49．well
50．Is
【解析】本文主要谈论了健康的早餐可以吃些什么。
41．句意：让我们谈谈早餐的事吧。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填talk。
42．句意：大量的水果和蔬菜对我们有好处。lots of“许多”，固定短语。故填Lots。
43．句意：大量的水果和蔬菜对我们有好处。for是介词，空处应用we的宾格形式us作宾语。故填us。
44．句意：我们可以喝牛奶或橙汁和吃一个鸡蛋。egg是可数名词单数形式，且是以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。
45．句意：面条和西红柿也很健康。tomato“西红柿”，可数名词，与“Noodles ”是并列关系，所以也用复数形式。故填tomatoes。
46．句意：不要喝可乐或吃糖果。“drink cola”和“eat candy”是并列关系，且该句子是否定句，所以用or连接。故填or。
47．句意：它们不健康，对我们的牙齿有害。tooth“牙齿”，此处泛指所有的牙齿，所以用复数形式。故填teeth。
48．句意：汉堡包很好吃，但是对孩子们不健康。be healthy for sb“对某人来说很健康”，固定搭配。故填for。
49．句意：记得吃好，保持健康。空处修饰动词eat，用副词well修饰。故填well。
50．句意：你的食物和饮料健康吗？本句中主语是“food and drink ”，表示同一概念，时态是一般现在时，所以be动词用is。故填Is。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【2022秋人教版七年级（上）英语单元大过关】
Unit 6 Do you like bananas？提升练
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、选择题（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．Those ________ my good ________.
A．is; friend B．are; friends C．is; friends D．are; friend
( )2．Rose is a ________ girl and she often dances ________.
A．good, good B．well, good C．good, well D．well, well
( )3．He gets up early ________ does exercises before going to school.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
( )4．—What do you want to be
—I want to be a doctor. It’s my_______.
A．habit B．dream C．story D．job
( )5．—What about ________ litter in the park at the weekend
—Great! I’d like ________ with you.
A．to collect; to go B．collecting; going C．to collect; going D．collecting; to go
( )6．Little Tom draws ________. His pictures are very ________.
A．good, good B．good, well C．well, good D．well, well
( )7．Liu Wei has no arms, ________ he can do lots of things.
A．but B．and C．so D．or
( )8．I like to eat the chicken hamburgers. They taste ________.
A．well B．good C．terrible D．tidy
( )9．Study hard, ________ you will pass the exam.
A．but B．and C．so D．as
( )10．It’s ________ great fun to watch Harry Potter on TV.
A．a B．an C．/ D．the
( )11．What ________ weather! The flowers in spring smell so ________.
A．fine; nice B．well; lovely C．lovely; well D．good; beautifully
( )12．—What’s that
—It’s a set of ________ for our music class.
A．CDs B．CD C．balls D．ball
( )13．—Why not play some rock music
—It is good. But it is not to everyone’s __________.
A．feeling B．taste C．story D．habit
( )14．—What would you like to drink
—Some ________.
A．beef B．mutton C．rice D．juice
( )15．— ________ buying this yellow T-shirt
—I think it’s too dear.
A．Why not B．How about C．Would you like D．Do you want
( )16．—Hi, Tony. What’s your favorite________
—Blue.
A．food B．sport C．color D．number
( )17．—Let’s play volleyball this Sunday.
—Ok. It ________ relaxing.
A．calls B．sounds C．likes D．wants
( )18．Let’s have some ________ and ________.
A．tomatoes; breads B．tomato; bread C．tomato; breads D．tomatoes; bread
( )19．—What do you like after dinner, Dale
—I eat two ________ and some ________.
A．ice-cream; strawberry B．ice-creams; strawberries
C．ice-cream; strawberries D．ice-creams; strawberry
( )20．—Do you know how to keep _________
—Yes. Exercise is good for your _________.
A．healthy; healthy B．health; healthy C．health; health D．healthy; health
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
21．Here are some ________ (tomato) and carrots.
22．After school, we should do a lot of ________ (active).
23．I think Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian play basketball very ________ (good).
24．John always wears a pair of funny ________（glass）.
25．The children enjoy ________ (eat) ice-cream in summer.
26．I went to the ________ and learned a lot about ________ from the ________. (farm)
27．There are many ________（kind）of animals in the zoo.
28．All the ________ (village) want to have a bridge.
29．Many _________ (people) write _________ (story) about dogs.
30．Everyone must ________ (be) on time for the meeting.
三、根据句意填空（每小题1分，共5分）
31．My father is ill, ________ I have to stay at home and look after him.
32．Mrs. Black has two _____. One is a son, the other is a daughter.
33．They are my ________, my father’s parents.
34．Jim’s birthday party is next week. Let’s think ________ the food.
35．I like eggs and milk for _________ every morning.
四、选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）
dictionary they have good under
36．Cindy can play volleyball ________.
37．Tina lost two ________ in the school library.
38．—What’s ________ the table
—Oh, it’s a set of keys.
39．My uncle is fat. He ________ some bad eating habits.
40．My parents are very nice. And I love ________ very much.
五、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Let’s ____41____ (talk) about the breakfast. A healthy breakfast is important. ____42____ (lot) of fruit and vegetables are good for____43____ (we). We can drink milk or orange juice and eat____44____ (冠词) egg. Noodles and ____45____ (tomato) are also healthy. Don’t drink cola ____46____ (连词) eat candy. They are not healthy and they are bad for our____47____ (tooth). Hamburgers are delicious, but they are not healthy____48____ (介词) children. Remember to eat____49____ (good) and stay healthy. What about your breakfast ____50____ (be) your food and drink healthy
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