Unit 3 单元检测及答案
卷I(选择题,共50分)
I.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.There are lots of____________that students have to follow in school.
A.exercises B.problems C.skills D.rules
2.-How can we protect ourselves____________ the earthquake
-We should stay calm first.
A.with B.about C.for D.from
3.If people have problems,they shouldn't keep them to__________ .They should ask for help.
A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves D.itself
4.Far water does not __________near fire.
A.put on B.put out C.put away D.put up
5.-How should we teenagers be ___________when crossing the road
-We mustn't cross the red traffic lights.
A.serious B.careful C.pleased D.popular
6.Unluckily, the poor girl lost the ability___________ forever.
A.hear B.hears C.to hear D.hearing
7.-Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo.
-What a pity! That is a lesson to us:we must take rules__________.
A.quickly B.clearly C.carefully D.seriously
8.__________throwing those stones, please.
A.Stop B.Stops C.Stopping D.Stopped
9.-Did you watch the soccer game last night Our school team won the game in the last minute!
-Yes.I was____________ excited __________I could not fall asleep.
A.as;as B.so;as C.too;to D.so;that
10.-Don't throw litter here!
-_________________.
A.Yes,please B.You're welcome
C.Me,too D.Sorry,I won't
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I was flying to New York one night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed (颠) around.
When I 11 the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many people were 12 if they would make it through.
Then, I 13 saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant 14 to her. She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes,then she would read again, with no 15 or fear in her eyes. When the other passengers were scared (惊恐的) half to death, that child was completely 16_ and unafraid. I couldn't believe my eyes.
When the plane finally reached New York, I was not surprised to 17 that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had 18 for such a long time. I asked 19 she had not been afraid.
The child replied, “My daddy is the 20 , and he is taking me home."
11.A.looked at B.looked around C.looked up D.looked into
12.A.wondering B.expecting C.dreaming D.realizing
13.A.probably B.luckily C.suddenly D.certainly
14.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
15.A.pride B.worry C.anger D.regret
16.A.calm B.nervous C.active D.tired
17.A.say B.hear C.find D.think
18.A.known B.watched C.helped D.protected
19.A.whether B.how C.when D.why
20.A.guard B.driver C.pilot D.traveller
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There was a car accident at 3:30 yesterday afternoon. Some policemen arrived there. They found some witnesses (目击者) in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked them some questions. Here are their answers.
Witnesses Description(描述)
Mr.Green I was walking along the street when the car accident happened. The white car hit the black car and the white car ran away quickly.
Mrs.James When the car accident happened, I was shopping in the store. I remembered the car number of the white car.
Alice I was calling my parents when the car accident happened. I was so nervous and I forgot to write down the car number.
George I was walking my dog along the street. When I saw it, I called the police at once. There were lots of people around the black car.
21.Who was shopping in the store when the car accident happened
A.George. B.Mr.Green. C.Alice. D.Mrs.James.
22.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The black car ran away quickly.
B.Mrs.James was very nervous.
C.Alice didn't write down the car number.
D.Alice called the police at once.
23.After reading the passage,we can know the information EXCEPT
A.the colors of the two cars B.the time of the accident
C.the names of the witnesses D.the weather of the day
B
Mr.Smith was in trouble those days. He drove a car for Mr. Black, a rich businessman. He worked hard and the shopkeeper liked him. But he couldn't work when he drank too much. And once he almost fell into the river when he drove along the bridge. Mr.Black became angry and was going to send him away. Mr.Smith had a big family and was afraid of being sent away and promised (许诺) he would stop drinking at once. The man told him to wait to be dealt with.
One Monday morning, Mr. Smith came into the office with two badly burned ears.
“What happened to your ears' " asked Mr. Black.
“Well," said the man, “I went to watch a football match yesterday while my wife was ironing (熨) clothes. She had put the iron near the telephone before she went to cook supper. Our team lost the game and I felt sorry for it. As soon as I went in the sitting room, the phone rang and I answered the iron!"
“And what happened to the other ear "
“When I put the iron down on the table, the telephone rang again!"
24.______________________, so he almost drove the car into the river.
A.Mr.Smith was not careful
B.Mr.Smith drank too much
C.Mr.Smith forgot they were on the bridge
D.Mr.Smith couldn't work in the evening
25.The____________badly burned Mr.Smith's ears.
A.telephone B.drinking C.iron D.car
26.What would happen to Mr.Smith
A.He would go on driving for Mr.Black.
B.He would join his football team.
C.He would never watch any matches.
D.Mr.Black would send him away.
C
A sign is another kind of language. Here are some of them that you can see on the roads.
Number One is a sign with the number forty on it. When drivers see this sign, they must not go at more than forty kilometers one hour. We see this sign when we are getting near a town.
Number Two is a sign that we're near a crossing. We must drive carefully.
Number Three is a sign that there is a bend on the road. Again, we must drive slowly and carefully. It is not safe to go round a bend very fast.
Number Four is a sign that there is another road coming in from the right. There is a junction (交叉点) at this place.
Number Five is a sign that there is a hill and Number Six is a sign that the road gets narrow. Drivers must go slowly and carefully.
27.At the places where you see Sign 1,_____________.
A.you are already out of the town
B.you still have forty kilometers to go
C.there must be a town forty kilometers away
D.your speed must under forty kilometers per hour
28.There stands Sign 2 near a place where______________.
A.two roads cross B.people can cross the road
C.the road gets narrow D.there are no traffic lights
29.You have to drive not only slowly but also carefully when you find__________________.
A.each of the six signs B.either of Signs 2 and 3
C.both Signs 3 and 6 D.any of Signs 3,4,5 and 6
30.People put these signs on the road to___________________.
A.show drivers the way B.stop cars going too fast
C.make driving even safer D.learn another kind of language
D
What should you do if there's an earthquake at school How can you protect yourself when you are caught in a stampede (踩踏) March25th this year provides you with a good chance to learn about safety.
This day is called the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students(NDESEMSS) (全国中小学生安全教育). The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about safety and keep their lives safe.
A survey done by the China Youth and Children's Research Center showed that school accidents kill more elementary and middle school students than anything else. The main accidents come from stampedes, earthquakes, fires and sports injuries (伤害).
What can we do to keep ourselves safe Staying calm is the first and most important rule when facing accidents. But different accidents have different self-protection advice.
A stampede is possible anywhere. The larger a human crowd gets, the more likely stampedes happen. When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands, lean to one side, curl up your body and bend your legs.
Earthquakes are common natural disasters (灾难). When you feel the ground shakes, drop down, take cover under a desk and hold on.You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. If you are outdoors, don't stay near buildings, trees or power lines.
When there's a fire, follow the teachers' instructions, leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you won't breathe in smoke.
31.What's the theme of NDESEMSS this year
A.To give students more knowledge about safety and keep their lives safe.
B.To give students more knowledge about health and make sure they eat healthily.
C.To give students more knowledge about science and make their study better.
D.To give students more knowledge about accidents and make them run away.
32.What should you do first when accidents happen according to this passage
A.Run away. B.Stand there. C.Keep calm. D.Cry loudly.
33.According to this passage,which of the following is TRUE
A.Car accidents kill the most elementary and middle school students of all accidents.
B.When there's a fire, you should use cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
C.If you fall down in a moving crowd, you can do nothing but wait there.
D.When an earthquake happens, you should stay near buildings or trees.
34.What's the best title for this passage
A.Be Afraid of Accidents B.The Earthquake Is Coming
C.Run Away from Accidents D.How to Protect Yourself
35.If the writer continues to write this passage, what will he write about
A.The changes of fires. B.The reasons of accidents.
C.Sports injuries. D.Smoking disadvantages.
卷Ⅱ(非选择题,共40分)
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,并按要求完成36~40题,
Games can make learning road safety rules fun for children.Different road safety games teach children different kinds of rules.
◆Stop,Look and Listen
“Stop, Look and Listen" is an interesting children's game. It tests children's knowledge about crossing a street using pictures. Children learn to look both ways, to walk and not run across a street, and where to stand when waiting to cross a street.
◆Go to School
In this game, each child is given a map and is asked to help the girl on the map get to school safely. Children should choose the best, safest way for the girl. And they should make sure the girl is following road rules correctly. If they do the right thing, they will get a point, or they will lose a point. In the end, they need to get 40 or more points to send the girl to school safely.
◆Know Your Bicycle
The game “Know Your Bicycle" helps children to learn about bicycle safety. In the game, children answer some questions. If the answer is right, there will be a happy sound; if the answer is wrong,there will be a sad sound.
36、37题完成句子;38题简略回答问题;39题找出并写下全文的主题句;40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36.Children can learn road safety rules by_________________________________________________.
37.A child should get___________________________________to finish“Go to School'".
38.What are used to play“Stop,Look and Listen'"
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
39._____________________________________________________________________________________________________
40._____________________________________________________________________________________________________
V.词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
A special lane(通道)is painted on a footpath in Xi'an. And it's said 41.___________ it is offered to phubbers (低头族). It has 42.____________(cause) discussions online in China, reported Sanqin Metropolis Daily.
The one-metre-wide, 100-metre-long lane is painted 43.__________red, blue and green. And it has 44.____________(picture)of mobile phones and the words “A special walkway for phubbers" in Chinese.
“Phubbers'"is a new word. It's45.____________(create)to describe people who stare at their phone and ignore (忽视) anyone or46.____________a else around them.
Some think the 47._____________(walk) path is good, because it can remind people to put their phones 48.a___________and pay attention to their surroundings (周围的事物) for their own safety and the safety of others, But 49___________(other) have questioned its effect. As one visitor said,“ Many people who are used to 50._____________(look)at their mobile phone while they're walking won't notice the warning.
IV .基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。
hurt, did, himself, seriously, Tony
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
be careful, the, of, stones ,falling
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
accident, why, have, did, an, Danny
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
work, he, in, the, succeeded, finishing
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
something wrong, is, with, my, there, leg
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B)书面表达(计15分)
56.请你根据以下提示写一篇有关交通事故的报道。
提示:(1)时间:昨天。
(2)地点:市中心大街第二个拐弯处。
(3)原因:卡车司机开车前饮酒过多,开车时头晕,卡车失控撞翻一辆小汽车。
(4)伤亡人数:4人死亡,部分人受伤。
(5)影响:市区交通中断一个小时。
(6)经济损失:一百万元。
(7)市政府告诫广大司机要从事故中吸取教训。
要求:(1)短文须包括提示中的要点,可适当发挥。
(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右。
参考词汇:speeding truck.,as a result,be found out,dizzy头晕的,delay,economic damage经济损失,warn
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_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Test for Unit 3参考答案
I.1-5 DDCBB 6-10 CDADD
II. .11-15 BACDB 16-20 ACBDC
III. A)21-23 DCD
B)24-26 BCD
C)27-30 DACC
D)31-35 ACBDC
IV. 36.playing games
37.40 or more points
38.Pictures.
39.Different road safety games teach different kinds of rules.
40,“了解你的自行车”(这个)游戏帮助孩子们了解自车安全。
V.41.that 42.caused 43.in 44.pictures 45.created
46.anything 47.walking 48.away 49.others 50.looking
VI. 51.Did Tony hurt himself seriously
52.Be careful of the falling stones
53.Why did Danny have an accident
54.He succeeded in finishing the work
55.There is some thing wrong with my leg
B)56.One possible version:
A terrible traffic accident happened in a downtown street yesterday. A speeding truck knocked a car over at the second turning of the main street. As a result, four people were killed and several were injured. It was soon found out that the truck driver had too much wine before driving. While driving,he felt dizzy and couldn't control the truck. The accident delayed all traffic for an hour and caused economic damage of one million yuan. The city government warned all the drivers to learn a lesson from the accident.