河南省信阳市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频有文字材料）

信阳市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试
英语试题
（测试时间：120分钟 卷面总分：150分）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is coming for tea
A. John. B. Mark. C. Tracy.
2. How will the woman go to the supermarket
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.
3. Why would the woman like to have a Chinese name
A. She is taking a Chinese class. B. She will be working in China. C. She has made some Chinese friends.
4. What did the man do last night
A. He watched television. B. He went to the movies. C. He read a story about whales.
5. Which place impressed the man most in Beijing
A. The Great Wall. B. The Forbidden City. C. The National Grand Theater.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman call the man
A. To invite him to dinner. B. To check their meeting place. C. To tell him the way to the restaurant.
7. Which restaurant will the speakers go to
A. The one on Ocean Road. B. The one on Temple Street. C. The one on Wood Street.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why do the speakers need more ideas
A. To reduce the cost. B. To design new products. C. To increase the market share.
9. When will the speakers have a discussion
A. This Friday. B. This Wednesday. C. Next Monday.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What was the woman worried before going to France
A. She wouldn’t get used to the food.
B. She failed to rent an apartment.
C. She would miss her parents.
11. How did the family eat in the first two days
A. They ate outdoors. B. They ordered takeouts. C. They cooked their meals.
12. Why did the woman think the chef was great
A. He was considerate. B. He offered free food. C. He served food quickly.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where was George yesterday
A. At the Town Hall. B. A t home. C. In the newspaper office.
14. Whose baby did George take care of
A. George’s sister’s. B. George’s. C. Jessie’s.
15. Which of the following didn’t George do yesterday
A. Repairing. B. Washing. C. Shopping.
16. Why did the woman want to speak to George yesterday
A. To ask him to help her. B. To ask him to a concert. C. To invite him to dinner.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long did the speaker work a day
A. For 9 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 12 hours.
18. According to the speaker, what was interesting in his work
A. Taking different people to restaurants.
B. Meeting interesting passengers.
C. Showing tourists the beautiful city.
19. Which trip brought the speaker the most money
A. The one to the club. B. The one to the airport. C. The one to the theatre.
20. Why did the speaker give up the job
A. He was tired. B. The traffic jams bothered him. C. Some passengers weren’t nice.
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
You probably drive over bridges every single day but you probably don’t go over the scariest bridges in the world.
Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge, Northern Ireland
Hanging 30 meters in the air above rocks, beach and water, this bridge is so frightening that some who cross it to see the attractive island on the other side refuse to return over the bridge, they choose to return by water instead. You don’t have to pay a crossing fee if you use the bridge, though!
Seven Mile Bridge, Florida
While technically the newest seven mile bridge is actually the second of its kind, the first one was prohibited (禁止) because it sat directly in the water and didn’t allow boats to pass by. Even though it might not appear too scary, imagine driving across it during Florida’s many hurricanes.
Langkawi Sky Bridge, Malaysia
Staying 400 feet above the ground in the air the sky bridge has closed many times for maintaining but is now fully accessible to the public. Why did it close down for two years Rumours (传言) spread quickly around the tiny vacation spot of Langkawi that it was because of the potential the bridge had to fall down suddenly.
The Bridge of Immortals, Huang Shan, Anhui
If you are brave enough to venture (冒险去) across this mountainous bridge you will not only be treated to very impressive views of the mountains but also have the opportunity to look down from above the clouds. However, to actually get to the bridge the path itself might be even scarier.
21. Why do some travelers refuse to return over Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge
A. Because they feel the bridge is dangerous to go over.
B. Because they have got enough time to travel around.
C. Because they don’t want to pay a bridge-crossing fee.
D. Because they want to see the scenery along the coast.
22. What can be inferred about Langkawi Sky Bridge in Malaysia
A. It is being repaired. B. It is safe to go over.
C. It is still in the water. D. It is to fall down soon.
23. Which bridge can be found in China
A. Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge. B. Seven Mile Bridge, Florida.
C. Langkawi Sky Bridge. D. The Bridge of Immortals.
B
My 86-year-old Mom moved to live closer to us. My husband, Kevin, and I found a lovely apartment for her. The day after Mom moved in, she called me to complain about the food at the facility.
Kevin and I took Mom to a nice restaurant for Mother’s Day. On the way back to her place, Mom commented that the restaurant had their air conditioner turned up too high—she nearly froze to death.
I asked Kevin whether I was always complaining. He hesitated for a few seconds before speaking, but he stared out of the window. I realized that the family tradition of complaining had taken root in me as well. Kevin had never mentioned it. But it wasn’t his characteristic to shine a light on my faults. I decided to keep a better watch on my tongue. However, every time the phone rang and Mom’s voice was on the other end, I felt extremely nervous.
Mom seemed ungrateful. After whatever Kevin and I had done for her, all we heard was what she disliked. I talked about how Mom’s attitude annoyed me with my best friend Tory. With the words coming out from my lips, an uneasy feeling settled in my stomach.
A few days later, I received a package from Tory. A bright orange journal with one capital word in gold on its cover: GRATITUDE.
The next morning, I opened the journal and wrote the date, then the things I was grateful for. Over the next few months, I continued to list blessings (幸事、福祉) each day. Looking for things to thank for led to a deeper in me.
Life didn’t suddenly become trouble-free, but a new awareness of the blessings around me changed all these in my life including my Mom. I couldn’t change her, but I could only love her.
24. Why did Kevin look away before answering his wife’s question
A. Because Kevin didn’t mind her words. B. Because Kevin was too busy to answer.
C. Because Kevin feared to hurt his wife. D. Because Kevin was unsatisfied with her.
25. Which word can best describe Kevin’s character
A. Considerate. B. Determined. C. Humorous. D. Energetic.
26. What did Tory advise the author to do
A. To spend more time with her friends. B. To ask forgiveness from her husband.
C. To have a discussion with her mother. D. To write a gratitude journal every day.
27. What can we infer from the story
A. The author needed her husband to help her.
B. The author asked for an apology from Mum’s neighbors.
C. The author was to respect her mother’s lifestyle.
D. The author persuaded her mother to stop complaining.
C
China has tried hard to protect its lovely giant pandas. The government has taken a three-pronged approach to improve the survival of the giant panda as a wild animal species.
Protecting the Giant Panda’s Habitat
With the population growing fast around giant pandas’ habitat in China, the forest was cut down by farmers. Giant pandas had to move up to higher mountains, which had fewer bamboos. To protect giant panda’s habitat, Chinese government has set 13 panda nature reserve areas in which farming fields have been left to grow back as forest. In them, conservation workers live and work to rescue sick or hungry pandas. In the meanwhile, they stop giant pandas from being hunted as well.
Carrying out Captive Breeding (人工繁殖)
Giant pandas only give birth to 1 or 2 babies at a time. However, the hard environment failed them to raise both. In the 1980s, much of the bamboo on the Qionglai Mountains died. The reducing population makes it difficult for females to have baby pandas.
In 1987, the Chengdu Panda Center was established for giant panda research. The original six starving giant pandas have given more than 150 baby pandas to birth since then! Unlike ordinary zoos or attractions, panda research centers focus on research and breeding (繁殖). There are several panda centers around Chengdu to produce young pandas, educate people to protect pandas, and to do research to help save this lovely species.
Making Strict Laws
Giant pandas had been hunted against law for a long period, and many more were killed for food and fur. China’s government established laws to protect giant pandas from hunting and smuggling (盗运).
According to the World Wildlife Fund’s research, in 2014, the wild giant panda population was 1,864! On September 5th, 2016, it was announced that giant pandas had been removed from the endangered list.
28. What do the underlined words a three-pronged approach in the first paragraph mean
A. Three methods taken one by one. B. A method taking long to carry out.
C. A method better than the other(s). D. Three methods taken at the same time.
29. What is the main purpose for the government to set the 13 panda nature reserve areas
A. To make sure pandas have enough food to eat.
B. To look after the sick and hungry pandas well.
C. To help stop giant pandas from being hunted.
D. To attract more travelers to visit the centers.
30. What does the writer try to tell us in Paragraph 3
A. Pandas are unhealthy because of a lack of food.
B. Why the panda population gets smaller in nature.
C. Human should help pandas attend the young.
D. Pandas once can give birth to two babies at most.
31. What is special about panda research centers
A. They call on people to protect pandas. B. They are trying to make a lot more money.
C. They try to increase the panda population. D. They grow enough bamboo for pandas.
D
A good night’s rest is very important to anyone who expects to get more energetic and creative tomorrow! Among those factors that can affect our sleep quality, the biggest one is the level of light we try to sleep with.
Sleeping with the lights on is harmful to the quality of our sleep. Any extra light while we’re trying to sleep leads to our brains not producing enough hormone (激素、荷尔蒙) to help us fall asleep. Without this hormone, we won’t feel tired or sleepy and our whole body and mind will continue working. The hormone level is naturally low during the day and starts rising in the early evening as the darkness falls. It keeps growing and reaches a peak (顶峰) at about 3—3:30 am. Our body can focus on healing and repairing itself and the brain during our sleep. With too much light pollution in our bedrooms, our body and brain will no longer recognize when it is night or day outside, which results in our body not feeling tired when we should go to sleep, but feeling sleepy when mornings come. The lack of sleeping hormone in the brain can easily damage our sleeping schedule. A heavily disturbed internal clock can harm our mental health as well as causing psychiatric diseases like depression (抑郁症). It can be extremely difficult to set our biological clock again!
If it is still important for us to have some light in the room, it has been shown that red, which is a long wavelength light, causes less problems compared with others. Better to have small lights not in the bedroom, but in the hallway or another room. Though still not as good for our sleep as a completely dark room, it is much better for our health.
Moreover, before going to bed, we had better turn off our TV set, our computer, and put away our phone. Because digital screens give out blue light, researches show that a wavelength of blue light has a harmful effect on healthy sleep quality.
The best way to teach children to sleep in the darkness is to start it when they are still newborn.
32. What does the underlined word “stick” mean in Paragraph 1
A. A long thin branch from a tree. B. A piece of wood used for walking.
C. The wrong idea or misunderstanding. D. Physical punishment or severe criticism.
33. Whom did the researchers mainly choose to carry out their experiments according to the text
A. Elementary students. B. Kindergarten students.
C. Middle school students. D. College students.
34. What is inferred from the passage
A. Punishment can benefit the troublemaking students.
B. Praise can result in better focus and attention greatly.
C. Praise may contribute to the students’ impractical pride.
D. Punishment can force the students to concentrate better.
35. What is the writer’s attitude towards criticism
A. Criticism is completely harmful to the children.
B. It is impossible to know whether criticism is good.
C. Used correctly, proper criticism is recommended.
D. Criticism can be only used outside the classrooms.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Facing our failures can be difficult, but it is valuable. Failures are not the endings, but the beginnings of learning experiences that can help inspire you onto the next success. 36 .
·Admit Your Mistakes
The biggest difficulty we face in getting over our failures and turning them into successes is admitting we have made a mistake. If we don’t, we might be caught in a cycle of shame and self-doubt. 37 .
·Make Good Use of Fear
Making a mistake, no matter how big or small it is, can be frightening. 38 . But when we come to recognize that we can’t avoid fear, we can accept our mistakes, correct them, and move forward confidently.
· 39
Sometimes, the best thing we can do when we fail is to ask someone to help us. We could be shy to reach out to others for help when we feel like we haven’t done our best. Telling people why you think you failed, and what you need help with is considered to be strength. Many people who have failed in their own ways will be there to lend a hand to help you achieve your goals.
·Plan for the Next Failure
40 . You are certain to fail again, but you don’t need to be afraid of failing. When you plan for failure, you are able to reduce the potential damage to the lowest possible level, and make it easier to move on to the next success.
A. Failure gives you a chance
B. Go to find someone for help
C. Fearful thoughts can disappoint you
D. I don’t see anything that I do as a failure or a success
E. We eat, we breathe, and we fail, so failure is a natural part of life
F. Read on if you are still confused how to find some form of success in your failures
G. However, after we admit we made a mistake, we can then make an effort to find a way out
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
This is a real-life story of building the Brooklyn Bridge in New York. In 1870, a creative engineer named John Roebling 41 an idea to build a bridge to connect New York and the Long Island. However, bridge building experts all over the world thought it 42 and advised Roebling to forget the idea.
Roebling was thinking about his bridge all the time and he was 43 that it could be built. He just had to share the 44 with someone else. After much discussion, he 45 to convince his son Washington, a 46 engineer, to join him.
The project started well, but a serious 47 on the site took the life of John Roebling. Washington was also 48 and left with a certain amount of brain damage, which 49 him to be unable to talk or walk.
What he suffered didn’t 50 him and he still had a strong wish to complete the bridge. He tried to inspire and pass on his 51 to some of his friends, but the difficult task made them 52 . All he could do was move one finger and he was 53 to make the best use of it. By moving it, he 54 developed a code (密码、暗码) of communication with his wife. He 55 his wife’s arm, indicating to her that he wanted her to call the 56 together again. Then he used the same method to tell them what to do. It seemed unbelievable but the bridge building 57 .
For 13 years, Washington tapped out his 58 with his finger on his wife’s arm, until the bridge was finally 59 .
The Brooklyn Bridge shows us that dreams that seem impossible can be realized with determination and 60 , no matter what the difficulties are.
41. A. paid attention to B. came up with C. took pride in D. looked forward to
42. A. official B. stressful C. unnecessary D. impossible
43. A. confident B. pleased C. fortunate D. grateful
44. A. contribution B. conclusion C. ambition D. imagination
45. A. managed B. struggled C. failed D. happened
46. A. energetic B. promising C. generous D. handsome
47. A. fight B. mistake C. accident D. disease
48. A. punished B. mentioned C. interrupted D. injured
49. A. found B. proved C. caused D. reported
50. A. leave B. prevent C. strengthen D. affect
51. A. enthusiasm B. humour C. braveness D. honesty
52. A. complain B. regret C. progress D. hesitate
53. A. encouraged B. satisfied C. excited D. determined
54. A. slowly B. immediately C. suddenly D. quickly
55. A. pushed B. moved C. touched D. checked
56. A. children B. engineers C. designers D. scientists
57. A. quickened B. delayed C. stopped D. restarted
58. A. doubts B. instructions C. explanations D. answers
59. A. improved B. protected C. completed D. removed
60. A. persistence B. optimism C. ability D. intelligence
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s Tiangong space station has just welcomed the 61 (arrive) of the three Shenzhou-14 astronauts, Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe. About six hours after 62 (leave) Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the Gobi Desert, in Northwest China, 63 the early morning of June 5, 2022, they reached Tianhe the core module (核心舱) of Tiangong 64 is being built at present.
The three astronauts are expected to spend about six 65 (month) staying in the 16.6-meter- long module Tianhe. They will conduct a variety of scientific experiments and 66 (education) activities, perform several spacewalks and put some new equipment inside and outside Tianhe.
Making sure the drinking water, oxygen production, sleeping conditions, and other systems are working well, the astronauts will watch and organize the coming of Tiangong’s other two modules, 67 (name) Wentian and Mengtian. They will complete the T-shaped Tiangong space station in July and October this year. Shenzhou 15 is expected 68 (send) up around the end of the year.
Speaking of the future plan for China’s space station, Huang Weifen, designer for the China Manned Space Program’s astronaut training system, said that China has been cooperating with other nations. Since 2012, China has been cooperating with the European Astronaut Center. Many other countries, for example Pakistan, 69 (express) desire to join flight missions (太空飞行) on the China Space Station so far. 70 is believed that there will certainly be a time for international taikonauts to fly to Tiangong soon.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Many teachers are talking about the importance of after-class activity, that is believed to bring more creativity to the class. Actually, the traditional class pays much attention to the knowledges from the books all the time, and it is easy let students feel bored. As a result, every student is so exciting about the PE class, so they can enjoy the freedom in it. After-class activity offers students in a different way to broaden their mind and inspire their creativity. Students feeling relaxed and can think in an actively way. Many great people get his idea from nature, so if teachers wanted to improve students’ interest, the good learning place should not be limited in the classroom.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是某校高中生李华。你校英文京剧社团（Peking Opera Club）准备招募新成员。由于此次招新同时面向校国际部的国际交流生，请你作为英文戏剧社主席用英文写一则招募启事。内容包括：
1.京剧社主要活动：组织演讲等活动介绍京剧；组织观看经典京剧曲目等。
2.招募条件：有责任心；热爱并热衷中华传统文化传播与交流；喜欢京剧表演等。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：recruit (招募)
Members Wanted
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Peking Opera Club
信阳市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试
英语试题参考答案
听力：
1—5 BCBAC 6—10 BACCA 11—15 CABAC 16—20 BABBA
阅读：
21—23 ABD 24—27 CADC 28—31 DABC 32—35 CABD
七选五：
36—40 BFCGD
21. A 细节理解题。第二段第一句，this bridge is so frightening that some…refuse to return over the bridge这座桥太恐怖，一些过桥去看对岸迷人岛屿的人都拒绝从桥上返回。答案选A。
22. B 细节理解题。第四段第一句，现在这座桥完全对公众开放。
23. D 细节理解题。仙人桥The Bridge of Immortals在中国的安徽黄山。答案选D。
24. C 推理判断题。第三段第二句，“He hesitated for a few seconds before speaking, but he stared out of the window”.他没有立刻回答，且向窗外看，说明丈夫不愿说；第五句，it wasn’t his characteristic to shine a light on my faults，批评我的缺点又不是他的特点。说明，丈夫不愿伤害我的感情。答案选C。
25. A 推理判断题。第三段，丈夫明明知道我喜欢抱怨的毛病，但又怕伤害我避而不谈；第四段第二句，“After whatever Kevin and I had done for her, all we heard was what she disliked”，老母亲抱怨，但又照做不误。说明Kevin体谅、体贴人。答案选A。
26. D 推理判断题。第六段第一句，“the things I was grateful for”打开日志，记下我感激的事情。说明作者理解了Tory的意图：让作者记感恩日志。答案选D。
27. C 推理判断题。最后一段，“Life didn’t suddenly become trouble-free, but a new awareness of the blessings around me changed all these in my life including my Mom”生活没有突然的变化，但对周围事物感恩的态度改变了我生活中的一切，包括我的母亲；“I couldn’t change her，but I could only love her”我无法改变她，但我只能爱她。说明作者在去尊重母亲的生活方式。答案选C。
28. D 词义猜测题。从文章中可以看出，为保护濒危动物国宝大熊猫，提出了三种措施，这三种措施三管齐下，齐抓共管，不可偏废。所以答案是D。
29. A 推理判断题。第二段第二句，“Giant pandas had to move up to higher mountains, which had fewer bamboos”栖息地的缩减使得大熊猫没有足够的食物吃；第三句，“farming fields have been left to grow back as forest”建立十三个熊猫保护区，退耕还林，主要是确保大熊猫有足够的食物吃。答案选A。
30. B 推理判断题。第三段第一句，“Giant pandas only give birth to 1 or 2 babies at a time”大熊猫一胎只生一个或两个幼崽；第二句，“However, the hard environment failed them to raise both”生存环境恶劣，幼崽很难存活；第四句，The reducing population熊猫数量减少，使得母熊猫怀孕难上加难，说明大自然中大熊猫的数量在减少。答案选B。
31. C 细节理解题。第四段第二句，“The original six starving giant pandas have given more than 150 baby pandas to birth”六只熊猫生了150只幼崽；第三句，“panda research centers focus on research and breeding (繁殖)”这些panda research centers与其他的动物园不同之处在于大熊猫的繁殖。答案选C。
32. C 判断推理题。第二段第四句，“The hormone level is naturally low during the day and starts rising in the early evening as the darkness falls.”；荷尔蒙水平在白天自然较低，在夜幕降临时开始上升；第二段第五句，“It keeps growing and reaches a peak at about 3—3:30 am”，它持续增长，在凌晨3—3:30达到峰值，由这两句可知，睡眠荷尔蒙的量在凌晨三点到三点半之间达到峰值。答案选C。
33. A 判断推理题。第二段第八句，“The lack of sleeping hormone in the brain can easily damage our sleeping schedule.”可知，在大脑中使我们的睡眠质量受到影响的是：缺乏调节睡眠的激素或荷尔蒙。答案选A。
34. B判断推理题。第三段第三句，“Though still not as good for our sleep as a completely dark room, it is much better for our health.”可知，在完全黑暗的房间里睡眠最好。答案选B。
35. D 主旨大意题。第一段，在影响睡眠质量的因素中，最大的是卧室光线；第二段，卧室的光会影响大脑不能分泌足够的荷尔蒙来促进睡眠。这种激素（荷尔蒙）在白天较低，在夜幕降临时开始上升，持续增长，在凌晨3—3:30达到峰值；第三段，长波段的红光较其他光更适合；第四段，发出蓝光的电子设备对人们的睡眠有害；综上，卧室的光对于人们的睡眠有影响，答案选D。
36. B 考查过渡衔接句。第一段第三句，对我们所感激的人表达我们的感激能加强我们的关系，以下四段是表达感激对人际关系有益的四种方式。所以，该句起到承上启下的作用，答案选B。
37. F 考查细节支持句。第二段第一句，与那些对我们的好恶做出反应的人建立关系，可以帮助我们度过难关，并在顺利时使我们健康成长；第三句，表达感激之情，表明我们在关心着得到我们感激的人们。因此表达感激让我们更亲近。答案选F。
38. C 考查主旨概括句。第三段第一句，当我们对别人说“谢谢”的时候，我们通常会对别人的善举表示感谢；第二句，感恩让双方开始或回应善意，这最终加深两者关系，使它对双方都更有意义，表达谢意是在感激对方的善行。答案选C。
39. G 考查细节支持句。本段小标题，表达感激可以交换你在人际关系中分享和感受到的善意；用前NBA篮球明星科比·布莱恩特作为例子，说明：在我们的关系中分享善意对双方都很重要。除作为对一件好事的回应，表达感激可以在我们的关系中交换善意。答案选G。
40. D 考查细节支持句。第五段，第一句，表达感激是加强人际关系的一个强有力的开始；第二句进一步阐述：通过加强了的人际关系，我们在现实生活中体味更大的意义和整体的快乐；另外，从下一句中，人称代词“它们”加以印证。答案选D。
完形填空：
41—45 CBDAB 46—50 DBCAB 51—55 CDABD 56—60 CDACB
41. C。这篇文章用了倒叙手法，开章明义，永远感激科恩医生为救我的命所做的一切。当我在贝勒大学学习的时候，我曾经整个身体的左侧失去了知觉(suffered from a loss of feeling)。
42. B。整个身体失去知觉的持续(last)时间长短不一，从十五分钟到四十五分钟不等。
43. D。因为是一名体操运动员，身体一直很健康(healthy)，知道吃什么，知道如何训练，能够发挥最佳竞技状态。
44. A。因为身体健康，所以即便是身体有所不适，也没有什么严重的(serious)。
45. B。文章第二段，在贝勒大学学习的时候，曾经身体的左侧失去过知觉，我在圣母大学继续我的教育(education)，攻读硕士学位。
46. D。周末回到(return)家，再次失去知觉。
47. B。再次发病之时，恰巧(happen to do sth.)爸爸在家。
48. C。爸爸立即把我送进最近的医院(hospital)。
49. A。送进医院后立刻体检，发现了大脑的右侧有一个网球大小的脑瘤控制(taking over)了大脑。
50. B。爸爸马上给我预约(appointment)了以复杂的脑部手术技术而闻名的科恩医生。
51. C。科恩医生评估了(evaluate)下一步的治疗方案。
52. D。知道科恩医生做我的医生让我觉得舒服(comfortable)了许多。
53. A。科恩医生告诉我，我将接受一个开颅外科手术(surgery)。
54. B。做开颅手术无疑是我经历过的(go through)最艰难的事情。
55. D。但是，我坚信一切(everything)顺利。
56. C。大约一年半以后，我完全康复(recovery)了。
57. D。就算是脑瘤也阻止(prevent)不了我。
58. A。我如期从圣母大学毕业(graduate)了！
59. C。这段经历(experience)改变了我对生活和世界的看法。
60. B。让我非常感激我依然身体健康，身边到处充斥着(surround)充满爱和提供支持的人。
语法填空：
61. to invent 中心词为序数词，由不定式作定语，不定式动词与中心词之间构成主谓关系。因此填to invent。
62. that 由it is…that…构成强调句式。因此填that。
63. dates date back to 追溯到；从……开始有，时间的起点为现在，用一般现在时。因此填dates。
64. However 表转折，由逗号隔开，用however。
65. workshops 由不定代词many修饰，且谓语动词为are maintained，因此需要复数。因此填workshops。
66. the biggest 由Of them修饰，表示比较对象在三者以上，用最高级。因此填the biggest。
67. which 引导定语从句，作介词宾语，作关系代词且表物，修饰先行词Dongkou Village，用which。
68. telling 现在分词作伴随情况状语。因此填telling。
69. development 由形容词性物主代词its修饰作定语，中心词为名词，develop的名词形式为development，因此填development。
70. added 由时间状语 in the early 20th century可以确定谓语动词为一般过去时。
短文改错：
71.第1处，第一句：在visit后加to。pay a visit to somebody or someplace拜访某人或参观、访问某地，固定搭配。
72.第2处，第二句：把lasted→lasts。考查动词时态。按时间表安排将要发生的动作用一般现在时，由以下几句的时态可以得到印证。
73.第3处，第二句：把whom→which。考查关系代词。引导非限定性定语从句，指物且作介词of的宾语，用which。
74.第4处，第三句：把Beside→Besides。考查副词。beside为介词，需要宾语；besides为副词，另外、而且。
75.第5处，第四句：把hard→hardly。考查副词。hard为副词，意为：努力地，费力地，艰难地；hardly为否定词，意为：几乎不。
76.第6处，第四句：把painting→painted。painted形容词化的过去分词跟alive并列做表语，“几乎无法辨别是真的还是画的”。
77.第7处，第五句：把knowledges→knowledge。考查名词。knowledge表示抽象概念，是不可数名词，没有复数形式。
78.第8处，第六句：把the→a。have a good understanding/knowledge of …固定搭配。
79.第9处，第六句：去掉第二个as。考查介词。as well as介词或连词，和、同、既……又；as well副词“也”
80.第10处，第七句：把amazed→amazing。考查形容词。用现在分词形容词表示事物的性质和特点；用过去分词形容词表示主语或中心词的感受。
书面表达：
Dear Fred,
On hearing the news that you were injured in a car accident on the way home from school, we all felt very sorry. Are you getting better now What you need to do is have a good rest and follow the doctor’s advice in hospital. We believe that you are lucky and strong enough to get over quite soon. Don’t worry about our lessons. When you are absent, Mr. Wang takes over your lessons. We promise we will follow Mr. Wang’s instructions. We all hope we will go to the hospital to visit you.
We all hope that you will recover as soon as possible. We are looking forward to your coming back.
Yours,
Li Ping
听力原稿：
(Text 1)
W: John, is Mark coming for tea tomorrow
M: Yes, I told you yesterday, Tracy!
W: Oh did you Sorry, I must have forgotten.
(Text 2)
W: Excuse me. Can you tell me where the nearest supermarket I don’t know my way around here.
M: Sure, but it’s pretty far. You might want to take a taxi or a bus.
W: Oh, I’d rather walk. I need to lose weight anyway.
(Text 3)
W: Brad, I’ve got this list of Chinese names here. Could you help me pick one
M: So you are serious about having a Chinese name for your job in China
W: Yes, two of my friends in the team have already got theirs.
(Text 4)
M: I just had a strange dream. We were trying to cross a river filled with whales, and you were carrying the baby in your arms.
W: That sounds a lot like that program you were watching on TV before you went to bed.
(Text 5)
W: What was your most unforgettable experience traveling in Beijing
M: I’d say it was watching a Peking opera at the National Grand Theater. It was really astonishing.
W: I was expecting you’d say it was your time on the Great Wall or in the Forbidden City.
M: There were just too many people.
(Text 6)
W: Hi, I’m just calling to check where we’re meeting tonight. I’ve forgotten which restaurant we’re going to.
M: Always so–you’ve always had a bad memory.
W: Don’t say that, Paul.
M: OK, OK. We’re going to the Chinese restaurant. But make sure you go to the right one. It’s the one on Ocean Road, not the one on the corner of Temple Street and Wood Street.
W: Great. No problem. See you there.
(Text 7)
W: OK. Let’s start. It is a suggestion about printing a special list for our multimedia products. We want as many ideas as possible for increasing our market share.
M: It’s a great idea. Right now, they’re all mixed up with everything else in the main list. Nobody notices them.
W: I agree. But how much is it going to cost I’d like to see some figures.
M: OK. So, we need to work out the cost. I’ll deal with that.
W: Today is Wednesday. How soon can you prepare some figures By Friday
M: OK. We can discuss this again next Monday.
W: That’s fine.
(Text 8)
M: Hi, Lisa. I heard you had spent two weeks in France. How was your time there
W: It was much better than expected. You know, I’m allergic to some food. So I was afraid I wouldn’t have a good time there.
M: So how did you eat there
W: Well, in the first week, my parents and I rented an apartment with a kitchen in Paris. In this way, we could cook our own meals.
M: But wasn’t that too annoying You’d spend a lot of time cooking.
W: That was really a bit annoying. So we just cooked for two days. And on the following days of the week, we just ate outdoors. Luckily, most restaurants in France seemed very careful about food allergies. So I could easily choose food.
M: That’s really great. So where did you spend the second week
W: On a ship. The meals were great and the chef carefully checked everything I ate.
(Text 9)
W: Hello. George! I wanted to speak to you yesterday, but you weren’t at your usual place for lunch.
M: Hi, Jessie. I had a free day from the newspaper office because I worked so much overtime last week.
W: Oh, I see. You had a holiday.
M: Well, I stayed at home and looked after a baby.
W: What You took care of a baby Whose baby
M: Oh, it was my sister’s baby. She wanted to go shopping in the morning. I stayed at home and did a lot of things.
W: Oh
M: Yes. I mended my radio, washed a shirt and some socks and cleaned out the drawers of my desk.
W: I don’t call that a holiday. Yesterday I wanted to ask you to a concert. The one at the Town Hall.
(Text 10)
M: My name is John Croft. For three years and six months, I worked as a taxi driver for Downtown Taxi in Vancouver. I drove my cab five days a week from 3:00 in the afternoon until around 12:00 at night. There were traffic jams every afternoon, but it didn’t bother me. Most passengers were nice enough, although I can’t remember most of them. I liked to show tourists our beautiful city. A lot of tourists from Asia visited Vancouver. In the evening, I took people out to restaurants, clubs and theatres. It was interesting to see people dressed in their best clothes for parties. The most interesting customer I had was a man dressed as a bird! I can still remember the scene clearly and I think I’ll never forget it. My cab was always clean and I always tried to be friendly. The trip to the airport was usually my biggest tip. I liked my job and made a comfortable living. However, as we know, it is really a tiring job. So I don’t drive a taxi anymore. Now I have lots of free time, but sometimes I miss meeting new people.