北师大版（2019）必修一课堂训练：Unit 1 Life Choices Writing Workshop—Reading Club 2（含解析）

Unit 1 Life Choices Writing Workshop—Reading Club 2——
2022-2023学年高一英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册同步课时训练
一、填空
1.I am looking forward to _________(go) back to work as soon as possible.
2.Dress at the party was _________(formal), all people relaxed.
3.It's _________(believe) that playing computer games too much does more harm than good.
4.According to the author, fish are most likely _________(find) in shallow water under waterside trees.
5.The meeting, _________(attend) by over five thousand people, was held in the square.
6.Living with a host family gives her chances _____ (adjust) to the new environment quickly.
7.A great decline in young workforce is likely _____ (occur) in China.
8.However, it was not easy _____ (invent) such a game.
9.You need a variety of skills, leadership and organising abilities______ (include).
10.When a dark-colored cake _____ (serve) on a black plate rather than a white one, customers recognized it as sweeter and more tasty.
二、七选五
A study plan is an effective way to help you get through your college education in an organized way. Each student will develop a different study plan. ①________ When creating your personalized (个性化的) study plan, you will need to do some self-evaluation of your current schedule and time management. Following the step-by-step instructions below will help you.
Create a time chart of your current activities.
Creating a time chart will allow you to see how you spend your time from day to day. For a one-week period, take notes about your daily activities. Record things like when you are at work, school, or home with family. ②________
Develop a schedule.
Now that you have determined available days and time for studying, make a mark in your calendar. Use detailed notes to block out (大概画出) the time on your calendar so that you are reminded every time you look at it. ③________ Seeing it written down can make it seem more important, like a doctor's appointment you can't miss.
Determine your study goals.
At the beginning of each week, determine why you need to study and what you intend to accomplish in each class. Do you want to raise your average in a particular class in order to maintain a certain GPA (平均分) ④________ For example, if you are studying for an important mid-term exam, change your study plan two weeks before the test to include reviews of old tests and notes in your sessions (学期).
⑤________
A study plan works best if it is followed on a consistent (一致的) basis. You should try to develop a study plan that you can follow for the length of each term of college. Since most students enroll in different classes each term, you will have to reevaluate your plan and fine-tune it each term.
A. Stick to your schedule.
B. Even note when you eat and sleep.
C. Are you preparing for a big exam
D. There is no correct study plan for everyone.
E. It is best to have a schedule written down so you won't forget.
F. So be sure to analyze what you plan to get out of each study session.
G. However, it is helpful to write down which subject you plan to study.
三、阅读理解
In general, when taking an online degree program you might get resources(资源), such as e-books, interviews, recorded lectures. The resources offered to you for learning online will depend on the college where you take your online program. Some online learning programs may need you to buy paper textbooks in advance, but most of them are using e-books now.
For those colleges that have made the change to use 100% online resources, students can expect to study, using all kinds of advanced technological resources with no need to travel to attend lectures, exams or in-person discussions!
Taking an online learning program, you'll be an officially registered student at your college and have the same access to the resources as an on-campus student, like the digital library, the learning management system (like Blackboard Learn), student union membership and more! Taking an online degree program is similar to taking a degree program on campus, but you have the freedom to arrange your own study schedule.
Your school and your teachers will decide on the resources for each course and will offer learning resources that are best suited to your course of the program. What a biology student needs to learn successfully online will be different from what a history student needs!
Online learning may be a completely new experience for you. If you come from a more traditional learning background, read on to discover how to make the most of the resources you may meet in your online learning journey!
1.The online learning materials are mostly ________.
A.paper textbooks B.emails C.e-books D.videos
2.How are students taking an online program different from on-campus students
A.They don't use Blackboard Learn. B.They use the digital library.
C.They have student union membership. D.They make the schedule of their own learning.
3.What will the author probably write about in the following paragraph
A.A brief introduction of traditional learning.
B.Suggestions on improving online learning.
C.Suggestions on making full use of online resources.
D.A comparison between traditional learning and online learning.
4.What does the text mainly talk about
A.The importance of traditional learning. B.The resources of online learning.
C.The problems of traditional learning. D.The disadvantages of online learning.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案：going
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:我期待着尽早回到工作岗位。 look forward to意为"期望,盼望",其中to为介词,后面一般跟动词ing形式。
2.答案：informal
解析：考查词形转换。创意:聚会上人们的服装很随意,所有人都很放松。根据句意可知,此处应填informal,意为"(衣服)在家穿的;日常穿的"。
3.答案：believed
解析：考查固定句型。句意:人们相信玩电脑游戏太多弊大于利。It's believed that...意为"人们相信……",其中It是形式主语,that引导主语从句。
4.答案：to be found
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:根据这个作者的说法,鱼儿最有可能出现在水边树下的浅水域。 be likely to do...意为"可能做……";fish与find之间是被动关系,因此用不定式的被动形式。
5.答案：attended
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意这场有五千多人参加的会议在广场上举行。分析句子结构可知,空处作定语,attend与被修饰的名词 The meeting之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用动词-ed形式。
6.答案：to adjust
解析：句意为：同寄宿家庭住在一起给了她快速适应新环境的机会。give sb a chance/chances to do sth为固定搭配，意为"给某人做某事的机会"。
7.答案：to occur
解析：句意为：在中国可能发生年轻劳动力骤减的情况。sb/sth is likely to do…为固定句型，意为"某人/某事有可能……"。
8.答案：to invent
解析：句意为：但是，发明这样一款游戏不容易。it作形式主语，不定式短语为真正的主语。
9.答案：included
解析：句意为：你需要各种技能，包括领导和组织能力。此处为独立主格结构，领导和组织能力应该被包含在内，故填included，意为"包含在内的"。
10.答案：was served
解析：句意为：当一个深色的蛋糕被放在黑色盘子而不是白色盘子里端上来时，顾客会认为它更甜、更美味。serve表示"端上（饭菜等）"时可作及物动词，且与主语cake之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。
二、七选五
答案：DBECA
解析：本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了为自己制订学习计划的方法和注意事项。
①结合该空的上一句Each student will develop a different study plan.(每个学生都会制订出一个不同的学习计划)和下一句中的When creating your personalized study plan(当制订你的个性化学习计划时)可知此处语境强调的是不同、个性化, D选项"没有一个通用于所有人的正确的学习计划。"符合语境。故选D。
②该空上文提到要把自己的日常活动记录下来,把自己在工作、在学校和在家的一点一滴记录下来,B选项"甚至记录你什么时候吃饭和睡觉"符合语境,句中的note与上文中的take notes呼应。故选B。
③该空的下一句为:Seeing it written down can make it seem more important, like a doctor's appointment you can't miss.(看着写下来的这个时间表,可以让它显得更加重要,就像是你不能错过的和医生的预约一样),E选项说最好是有一个写下来(written down)的时间表,这样你就不会忘记了(you won't forget),与下句中的written down和you can't miss呼应。故选E。
④该空上句为疑问句,询问是否想保持各门课程的高积分点(平均分),下文又在具体举例时提到了一场重要的期中考试(exam),C选项为"你是否正为一场大考做准备 ",疑问句式与上文承接,big exam与下文例子呼应,符合语境。故选C。
⑤根据该空的位置,可判断其为小标题,句式应为祈使句,与前面的几个小标题保持一致。同时,根据下文整段的内容可知,本段谈到计划要持之以恒,要能够落实,故A选项"坚持你的时间表。"符合语境。故选A。
三、阅读理解
答案：1-4.CDCB
解析：本文主要介绍了网上学习资源的一些情况。
1.考查细节理解。根据第一段中的"Some online learning programs may need you to buy paper textbooks in advance, but most of them are using e-books now"可知,一些在线学习项目可能需要你提前购买纸质教科书,但大多数现在使用电子书。故选C。
2.考查细节理解。根据第三段中的"Taking an online degree program is similar to taking a degree program on campus, but you have the freedom to arrange your own study schedule"可知,在网上参加学位课程与在校参加学位课程类似,但你可以自由安排自己的学习时间,由此可知上网课的学生与在校学生的不同在于上网课的学生可以制订自己的学习计划。故选D。
3.考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的"If you come from a more traditional learning background, read on to discover how to make the most of the resources you may meet in your online learning joumey"可推知,在接下来的段落中,作者可能会写充分利用网络资源的建议。故选C。
4.考查主旨大意。文章主要介绍了网上学习资源的一些情况。故选B。