Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A Grammar-3c 课件 (共23张PPT)

(共23张PPT)
Unit1
Where did you go on vacation
Section A
（Grammar Focus-3c）
Read and know how to use the new words and phrases;
Master the basic structures of questions in simple past tense.
3. Master the usage of indefinite pronounce.
Learning Objectives
Where did Mr. He go on vacation
How did he go there
When did he go there
Who\Whom did he go there with
How was the weather there
Did he see anything special
Did he eat anything delicious
Did he do anything interesting
What did he do there
Did he dislike anything
How did he feel about the trip
Ask and answer
Where Sichuan
How by plane
When in July , 2011
Who workmates
Weather cool
people friendly
What photo,food,scarf
Dislike food in Jiuzhaigou
How happy but tired
... ...
What do people usually do on vacation
What activities do you find enjoyable
Where do you want to visit next vacation Why
I decide to go to ___, because ____.
Free talk.
visit some places of interest 名胜
take photos
go shopping \ do some shopping
eat something delicious
…
决定做某事
Grammar Focus
Where did you go on vacation I went to New York City.
Did you go out with anyone No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
Did you buy anything special Yes, I bought something for my father.
No, I bought nothing.
How was the food Everything tasted really good!
Did everyone have a good time Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.
Grammar：复合不定代词
不指明替代某个(些)人、某个(些)事物的代词叫做不定代词。some、any、no和every一般可以和one、body、thing连用，构成复合不定代词。
some any no every
人 someone anyone no one everyone
物 something anything nothing everything
(1)复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
e.g.：
Something is wrong with my watch.我的手表有故障。
Everyone is here.大家都来了。
(2)除no one以外，其他复合不定代词都可以写成一个词。
(3)形容词修饰不定代词时应该放在不定代词后。
e.g.：Did you see anything interesting at the cinema？在电影院里你看见了有趣的东西吗？
He met someone special.他遇见了特殊的人。
(4)some/any 复合不定代词的用法与some/any用法基本一致。肯定句以及期待对方肯定回答的疑问句中通常用some。
e.g.：Would you like something to eat？你要一些吃的东西吗？
I don't know anything about it.我什么也不知道。
Grammar：复合不定代词
some someone= somebody 某人 something
某事，某物
any anyone= anybody 任何人 anything
任何事情
no no one= nobody 没有什么人 nothing
没有什么事
every everyone= everybody 人人， 每个人 everything
一切事物
somewhere 某地 anywhere 任何地方 nowhere 没有地方 everywhere
每个地方
不定代词
不定地点副词
1. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________.
2. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up.
3. Did _____ go to play basketball with you
4. I phoned you last night, but ________ answered it.
5. I don’t think ________ telephoned.
9. Don’t worry. There’s ________ wrong with your ears.
10. There’s _______ in the box. It’s empty.
11. Maybe __________ put my pencil _________.
I can’t find it _________.
巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空
nothing
something
anyone
nobody
anybody
nothing
nothing
someone
somewhere
anywhere
3a
Fill in the blanks with the words in the box
And practice the conversation
Linda: Did you do________ fun on your vacation, Alice
Alice: yes, I did. I went to Sanya.
Linda: How did you like it
Alice: Well, it was my first time there.
So __________ was really interesting.
Linda: Did you go with__________
Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
Linda: Did you go shopping
Alice: of course. I bought _________ for my parents, but
__________ for myself.
Linda: Why didn’t you buy__________ for yourself
Alice: I didn’t really see _________ I liked.
anything
everything
anyone
something
anything
nothing
anything
anyone
something
anything
everything
nothing
3b
Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message
with the words in the box
anything, everything,
nothing ,everyone , no one
Dear Bill,
How was your vacation Did you do _________ interesting Did __________ in the family go with you I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family.__________ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was __________ much to do in the evening but read. Still ___________ seemed to be bored. Bye for now.
Mark
anything
everyone
everything
nothing
No one
3c
Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results.
Did you… Everyone Someone No one
eat anything at a restaurant
read anything interesting
visit anyone in your family
buy anything
keep a diary
Report like this:
In our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant …
1.Everything tasted really good!所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃！
taste在此为系动词，意为“尝起来”，其后接形容词。
a. The food tastes really great.食物尝起来棒极了。
b. The milk tasted terrible.牛奶尝起来很糟糕。
2.Did everyone have a good time 大家玩得开心吗
have a good time
= enjoy oneself
= have fun 玩得开心 （+ doing）
eg: We had a good time visiting the Great Wall.
= We ______ ________ ______the the Great Wall.
= We ____ _____ _____the Great Wall.
enjoyed ourselves visiting
had fun visiting
Language points
3.How did you like it 你觉得它怎么样？
How do/did you like… “你觉得…怎样？”，
用来询问对方的观点或看法，相当于
What do you think of…
或How do you feel about…
eg: How do you like your new job
= ____ ___ ____ _____ __ your new job
= _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ your new job
What do you think of
How do you feeling about
4.Did you go shopping 你们去购物了吗？
go shopping意为“去购物；去买东西”，
do some shopping.(同义短语)
eg: I usually go shopping on Sundays.
我通常星期天去购物。
拓展：“go + doing”形式表示“去做某事”，
常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动。
go bike riding 骑自行车旅行 go climbing去爬山
go skating去滑冰 go hiking去远足
go sightseeing去观光 go fishing去钓鱼
go swimming去游泳 go camping去野
go boating去划船 go surfing去冲浪
go skateboarding去进行滑板运动
5.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.
唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。
nothing much to do意为“没什么事可做”。
a. I have_____ _____ _____ _____this afternoon.
今天下午我没什么特殊的事可做。
b. There is ____ ___ ___ ____，so I go to bed early.没什么事可做，因此我就早早睡觉了。
拓展：nothing…but…意为“除……之外什么也没有；只有”。but后可接名词或动词原形。
a. I had nothing but a cup of tea this morning.我今天早上只喝了杯茶。
b. I had nothing to do but watch TV.我无事可做，只有看电视。
nothing much to do
nothing much to do
6.Still no one seemed to be bored.
(即使这样)仍然没有人看起来无聊。
1）seem不及物动词或系动词,“好像；似乎；看来”。
eg：Everything seems easy.一切似乎很容易。
拓展:a. seem+adj.“看起来……”。
You seem happy today.你今天看起来很高兴。
b. seem+to do sth.“似乎，好像做某事”。
I seem to have a cold.我似乎感冒了。
c. It seems/seemed+从句 “看起来好像…；似乎…”。
It seems that no one believes you.
看起来好像没有人相信你。
d. seem like…“好像，似乎……”。
It seems like a good idea.它好像是个好主意。
根据首字母提示及句意完成句子。
1. Today is Teachers’ Day. We bought s________ for our teachers.
2. After a while, I began to get b_____ with my job.
3. There is n______ in this box, it's empty.
4. I started keeping a d_____ when I was thirteen.
5. It s_______ as if it is going to rain.
6. You're going to have to do it y_____.
omething
ored
othing
iary
eems
ourself
Exercise
根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．—When did you go __________(shop)
—At 8：00 p．m. yesterday evening.
2．He seemed ______ (be) tired in class.
3．I felt very nervous in the classroom，because I didn't
know ______ (someone)．
4．The trip to Hangzhou was very _________ (wonder)．
5．—Why did you eat _______ (something) for breakfast
—Because I got up too late.
shopping
to be
anyone
wonderful
nothing
二、根据句意用方框里的词填空。
1．Do you have ________ new to tell me
2．My watch doesn't work. There is _________ wrong with it.
3．Would you like _________ to drink
4．Put it down，Richard. You mustn't read _______ else's letter.
5．________ likes money，but money is not __________．
6．_______ is watching TV. Let's turn it off.
7．________ is more important than life.
8．— ________is knocking(敲) at the door.
—Go to see who it is.
anything
something，anything，nothing，everything，
someone，anyone，no one，everyone
something
something
anyone
Everyone
Nothing
No one
Someone
everything
–Do you have _____ to say for yourself
-No, I have _____ to say.
something; everything B. nothing; something
C. everything; anything D. anything; nothing
2. – Would you like _____ to eat -Thanks, please.
Something B. anything
C. some things D. any things
D
A
( )3. I have ____ to tell you.
A. anything interesting B. something interesting
C. interesting anything D. interesting something
( )4. --- What can you see in the basket
--- I can see _____.
A. anything B. nothing C. everything
( )5. The light in the room still on, I think ____ is in the room.
A. everyone B. anyone C. someone
( )6. The work is very easy, I can do it by ____.
A. me B. my C. mine D. myself
D
C
B
B
23
Homework
1. 抄写并背诵Grammar Focus 的5个小对话，英文2遍+中文1遍。
2. 复习一般过去时和复合不定代词的用法，完成练习册练习。