【精品解析】牛津版(深圳·广州)2022-2023学年英语七年级上册Module 1 素养训练试题

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名称 【精品解析】牛津版(深圳·广州)2022-2023学年英语七年级上册Module 1 素养训练试题
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牛津版(深圳·广州)2022-2023学年英语七年级上册Module 1 素养训练试题
英语考试
注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 90分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
阅卷人 一、听力题
得分
1.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.Swimming in the sea. B.It's interesting. C.Have a nice time.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
2.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.No, it's rainy. B.Winter is cold. C.Yes, it is.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
3.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.In Suzhou. B.Nine years old. C.In March.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
4.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.It's hot. B.I like winter best. C.It's a bad reason.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
5.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.I like riding bikes.
B.The weather is cool in autumn.
C. Yes it's exciting
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
6.听对话,回答问题。
(1)Who is good at playing the piano
A.Jeff's sister. B.Jeff's mother. C.Jeff's friend.
(2)When does Carmen usually have piano lessons
A.On Friday evening.
B.On Saturday afternoon.
C.On Saturday evening.
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】A: Jeff, is this piano yours
B: No, it isn't. It's my mother Carmen's. She can play it very well.
A: Wow. Did she take any piano lessons
B: Yes, she does. She usually has piano lessons on Saturday evening.
【分析】对话大意:两个人在谈论杰夫妈妈弹钢琴的情况。
(1)句意:谁擅长弹钢琴?根据听力原文t's my mother Carmen's. She can play it very well,可知杰夫的妈妈擅长弹钢琴,故选B。
(2)句意:Carmen通常什么时候上钢琴课?根据听力原文She usually has piano lessons on Saturday evening,可知她通常在周六晚上上钢琴课,故选C。
【点评】考查长对话理解,注意先分析题目和选项的意思,再有针对性地听录音。
7.听对话,回答问题。
(1)What are Sandy's favourite vegetables
A.Tomatoes. B.Potatoes. C.Carrots.
(2)How often does Sandy eat them
A.Four times a week. B.Five times a week. C.Every day.
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: I like vegetables. What about you, Sandy
W: I love vegetables too, and I like carrots best.
M: How often do you eat carrots
W: I eat them four times a week. How about you
M: I eat them every day.
【分析】对话大意:一名男生问Sandy喜欢什么蔬菜,并讨论了吃胡萝卜的频率。
(1)句意:Sandy最喜欢的蔬菜是什么?根据听力原文I like carrots best,可知她最喜欢胡萝卜,故选C。
(2)句意:Sandy多久吃一次胡萝卜?根据听力原文I eat them four times a week,可知她一周吃四次,故选A。
【点评】考查长对话理解,注意先分析题目和选项的意思,再有针对性地听录音。
8.听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What does Simon do at 7:30 in the morning
A.He has breakfast.
B.He does morning exercises.
C.He goes to school.
(2)How does Simon go to school every day
A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus.
(3)What lessons does Simon like best
A.Maths and English. B.Maths and Chinese. C.English and Art.
(4)How often does Simon go to the Football Club
A.Once a week. B.Every day. C.Twice a week.
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)B
(4)C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Simon is a student in my school. From Monday to Friday he gets up at six thirty. He never goes to school late. He goes to school by bus. He does morning exercises at 7:30 every morning. Then classes begin at 8:00. Simon's favorite lessons are Maths and Chinese. After school he goes to the Football Club on Monday and Wednesday. He also likes making model planes. Sometimes he flies model planes after school on Friday. Simon spends about an hour doing his homework every day. He is good at his lessons.
【分析】本文主要介绍了Simon的学校生活。
(1)句意:Simon早上7:30做什么?根据听力原文He does morning exercises at 7:30 every morning,可知早上7:30他做早操,故选B。
(2)句意:Simon每天怎么去上学?根据听力原文He goes to school by bus,可知他坐公交车上学,故选C。
(3)句意:Simon最喜欢什么课?根据听力原文Simon's favorite lessons are Maths and Chinese,可知他最喜欢数学和语文,故选B。
(4)句意:多久去一次足球俱乐部?根据听力原文After school he goes to the Football Club on Monday and Wednesday,可知一周去两次,故选C。
【点评】考查短文理解,注意先分析题目和选项的意思,再有针对性地听录音。
9.听短文,根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。
It's Sunday today, Anna goes     with her mother. She wants her mother to buy some new clothes for her. In the close store, lots of clothes are on    . Anna finds a     jacket. She tried it on. It's too small for her. She wants a larger one but the large one is not red. Anna doesn't like other colors. Then she finds a    , it fits her well, so they buy it for     dollars. Anna want to a skirt, too. Her mother buys a red skirt for her. Anna tries a pair of shoes on. Her mother thinks it's at a great price, so she buys it for Anna. Her mother buys a pair of socks for Anna, too.
【答案】shopping;sale;red;sweater;fifty
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 It's Sunday today, Anna goes shopping with her mother. She wants her mother to buy some new clothes for her. In the close store, lots of clothes are on sale. Anna finds a red jacket. She tried it on. It's too small for her. She wants a larger one but the large one is not red. Anna doesn't like other colors. Then she finds a sweater, it fits her well, so they buy it for fifty dollars. Anna want to a skirt, too. Her mother buys a red skirt for her. Anna tries a pair of shoes on. Her mother thinks it's at a great price, so she buys it for Anna. Her mother buys a pair of socks for Anna, too.
【分析】文章大意:星期天,安娜和她妈妈一起购物。许多衣服在降价销售。妈妈给安娜买了一件毛衣,一条裙子、一双鞋和一双袜子。
(1)根据听力原文Anna goes shopping with her mother. 可知:安娜和她妈妈去购物。故填shopping。
(2)根据听力原文In the close store, lots of clothes are on sale. 可知:有许多衣服在降价销售。故填sale。
(3)根据听力原文 Anna finds a red jacket.可知:安娜找到一件红色夹克。故填red。
(4)根据听力原文Then she finds a sweater, it fits her well, so they buy it for fifty dollars. 可知:她找到了一件毛衣,很合身,所以她们花五十美元买了它。故填sweater。
(5)根据听力原文Then she finds a sweater, it fits her well, so they buy it for fifty dollars. 可知:她们花五十美元买了这件毛衣。故填sweater。
【点评】考查听力理解,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
阅卷人 二、单选题
得分
10.We each ________ WeChat nowadays, even the old people.
A.play B.plays C.playing D.played
【答案】A
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:现在我们每个人都玩微信,甚至是老人。根据时间状语nowadays可知,此句是一般现在时,表示经常习惯性的动作,且主语we是复数,谓语动词用动词原形。故选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意一般现在时和主谓一致的用法。
11.We usually have a class meeting __________ Mondays.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常在周一开班会。at用于几点钟或节日前;in用于泛指的上午、下午、晚上或年月前;on用于具体的日期或具体日期的上午、下午、晚上前;for+一段时间,用于完成时。在表示“在周一”的时候用短语on Mondays,在表星期几的单词前面介词需要使用on,不用at/in/for,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意介词on的用法。
12._______Zhen Hui _______ her hair every day
A.Do; wash B.Do; washes C.Does; wash D.Is; wash
【答案】C
【知识点】一般疑问句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:贞惠每天都洗头吗?根据时间状语every day可知,此句是一般现在时的一般疑问句,且主语 Zhen Hui 是第三人称单数,句首助动词用Does,谓语动词用原形。故选C。
【点评】考查一般现在时的疑问句,注意一般现在时和主谓一致。
13.Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.
A.teaches our B.teaches us C.teachs us D.teachs our
【答案】B
【知识点】宾格人称代词;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:杨老师这学期教我们英语。根据时间状语this term 可知,此句是一般现在时;且主语 Mr. Yang 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;teach sb. sth. 教某人某事,固定搭配,teach的第三人称单数是teaches;我们us。故选B。
【点评】考查一般现在时和代词,注意一般现在时的主谓一致和teach sb. sth. 的用法。
14.—_______ do you go to your hometown
—I go to my home town every year.
A.How long B.How much C.How often
【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你多久去一次你家乡?——我每年都去我的家乡。how long 多长时间;how much 多少钱;how often 多久一次。根据 every year,可知问句是询问频度,要用 how often 提问,故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定疑问词。
15.—_______ is your mother
—She is a doctor.
A.What B.How C.Who
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的妈妈是干什么的?——她是一个医生。what 什么;how 怎么样;who 谁。根据答语可知问句是询问某人的职业,通常的句型为:What be+主语 =What do+主语+do ,故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。根据答语来确定疑问词的使用。
16.I hope to hear _______ you soon.
A.of B.from C.about
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】分析】句意:我希望不久收到你的来信。hear from,收到……来信;hear of(about)听说起。该句应该是收到你的来信,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。记住 hear from 的用法。
17.—What did the teacher tell the student
—He told the student to pay attention to his spelling.
A.be careful of B.get rid of C.give up
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——老师告诉学生什么?——他告诉学生关注拼写。A.注意;B.除掉;C.放弃。pay attention to意思是关注,注意。根据选项可知是be careful of,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意平时识记同义短语。
18.—How does your mother go to work
—My home is far away from my school, ________ she always goes to work by bus.
A.but B.so C.or
【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你妈妈怎样去上班?——我家离学校远,所以她总是坐公交车去上学。A.但是,表示转折;B.所以,表示结果;C.或者,表示选择。因为家离学校远,所以坐公交车去上班,后句表示结果,所以用so,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
19.Tom ________ three baseballs, but he doesn't ________ a baseball bat.
A.has; have B.have; have C.has; has
【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 汤姆有三个棒球,但他没有棒球拍。描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是Tom,第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式has;助动词doesn't后是动词原形,故选A。
【点评】考查动词,注意主谓一致的用法。
阅卷人 三、完形填空
得分
20.完形填空
This is a photo of Mr. Brown's family. You can (1) four people in it. On the right is Mr. Brown.
He is the husband of Mrs. Brown and the (2) of Lucy Brown and Lily Brown. He (3) glasses and looks very young. He is in a brown
coat and black trousers. On the left is Mrs. Brown, the (4) of Mr. Brown and the mother of the girls. She
looks very (5) too. She is in a beautiful yellow dress. Lucy
Brown and Lily Brown, the daughters, are in the middle. They are twins (双胞胎) . They look the same but their
clothes are (6) . They are new students in our (7) .
They are good at their studies and they are (8) late for school. Also they are very (9) everyone around them so we all like them. They
(10) many new friends here.
(1)A.tell B.see C.draw D.hear
(2)A.father B.brother C.uncle D.cousin
(3)A.has B.takes C.puts on D.wears
(4)A.aunt B.mother C.wife D.sister
(5)A.old B.young C.kind D.happy
(6)A.strange B.beautiful C.different D.clean
(7)A.house B.class C.office D.room
(8)A.usually B.soon C.often D.never
(9)A.far from B.friendly to C.important to D.different from
(10)A.forget B.visit C.make D.have
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:通过一张布朗先生家的照片,介绍了他们一家人。
(1)句意:你在照片上可以看到四个人。see看见;tell 告诉;draw绘画;hear;听见。根据常识可知照片是看到,故答案选B。
(2)句意:他是布朗夫人的丈夫,Lily 和Lucy的父亲。根据下文中的Lucy Brown and Lily Brown, the daughters可知布朗先生是父亲,故答案选A。
(3)句意:他戴着眼镜看起来很年轻。has有;“戴眼镜”用wear; put on 穿衣;take拿走。故答案选B。
(4)句意:在左边的是布朗夫人,布朗先生的妻子。布朗夫人当然是布朗先生的妻子。故答案选C。
(5)句意:她看起来也很年轻。前面提及布朗先生戴着眼镜很年轻。所以这里表示也“年轻”,故答案选B。
(6)句意:她们看起来相同,但是着装不同。Lily和Lucy是双生子看起来相同,但是着装不同。因为有“but”故用不同。故答案选C。
(7)句意:她们两是我们班新生。house房子;班级class;office办公室;room房间;根据下文中说道她们学习好可知是在上学应使用班级,故答案选B。
(8)句意:她们爱学习,所以从不迟到。and表示顺承关系,根据常识可知爱学习一般不会迟到,用never合题意,故答案选D。
(9)句意:她们也对身边的人很友好,所以我们都喜欢她们。根据句意,要用固定搭配,be friendly to 对……友好,故答案选B。
(10)句意:她们在这里交了很多朋友。固定搭配, make friends with,交朋友,故答案选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,完形填空题考查的考生的语法、词法、理解、综合、背景知识几方面的能力。完形填空的解法:1. 细读首句、启示全文;2. 通读全文,掌握大意;3. 前后观察,先易后难;4. 上下连贯,合乎逻辑;5. 复核全文,消除疏漏。
阅卷人 四、阅读理解
得分
21.根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
Lisa and John are from the same town. They are chatting online now.
Lisa(10:45:10 am) Hi, John. Nice to meet you! I'm a girl. My name is Lisa White. My favourite colour is red. My telephone number is 0538-2160032. I like to play tennis. What about you John(10:46:05 am) Hi, Lisa. Nice to meet you, too! I'm a boy. My name's John Hand. My favourite color is blue. And my telephone number is 0538-2160063. I like to play baseball. I hope we can be good friends.
(1)The girl's family name is ______.
A.Lisa B.White C.Red D.King
(2)What is the meaning of the word “chatting”
A.Walking. B.Talking. C.Fighting. D.Writing.
(3)Lisa's telephone number is ______.
A.0538-2160032. B.0538-2160023.
C.0538-2160063. D.0538-2610088.
(4)The boy and the girl are online ______.
A.at night B.in the afternoon
C.in the morning D.at noon
【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】这是Lisa 和 John两个人的网上聊天记录,两个人分别作了自我介绍,介绍了自己的姓名,最喜欢的颜色,电话号码以及各自喜欢的运动项目。
(1)根据聊天记录的内容 My name is Lisa White. 可知女孩名字叫 Linda,姓是White,故选B。
(2)根据文章的句子 They are chatting online now.他们现在正在网上聊天。chat=talk 聊天,交谈,故选B。
(3)根据聊天记录的内容 My telephone number is 0538-2160032.可知 Linda的电话号码是 0538-2160032,故选A。
(4)根据聊天记录的时间 10:45:10 am 以及 10:46:05 am可知这两个人的在线时间是上午,故选C。
【点评】本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。
22.阅读理解
Don't be too surprised if you see a car going down
the road without a driver in Beijing these days. It might be one of Baidu's
self-driving cars. Last month, Baidu was granted (授予) a license to test its
self-driving cars on open roads in Beijing, China Daily reported.
Self-driving cars have been in development since
2010, when Google announced that it was making such cars. Since then, companies
like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own
self-driving cars.
Self-driving cars are expected to revolutionize (革命) the way we get around. They are
safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars. They can remove the
stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.
But self-driving cars have their own flaws (缺陷) as well. In one test
researchers pointed a laser pointer (激光棒) at the car's
sensors (传感器) while it was moving. The car mistakenly
thought that the laser beam was in its way and slowed down or changed
direction. Flaws like this could be used by people to trick self-driving cars,
according to the Guardian.
The software that is used to direct the cars may not
be safe enough, reported Live Science. It may crash (崩溃). When we use our computers or
smart phones, they sometimes crash without any reason. But if this happened to
a self-driving car, the results could be deadly. Improvements to the software
could be a solution to this problem.
(1)Which company was the first to develop self-driving cars
A.Google. B.Tesla. C.Uber. D.Baidu.
(2)What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A.Solutions for disabled people.
B.Tips for riding in self-driving cars.
C.Advantages of self-driving cars.
D.Reasons for testing self-driving cars.
(3)When sensing(感应) an obstacle(障碍物) in the way, self-driving cars will .
A.attack it with a laser beam B.slow down or change direction
C.crash into it to get past it D.stop and move around it
(4)What can we infer (推断) from the story
A.Self-driving cars will be used as taxis in Beijing.
B.Traveling in self-driving cars can prevent traffic accidents.
C.Self-driving cars free people from the stress of driving.
D.Researchers have found solutions to the problems self-driving cars have.
(5)This article comes from .
A.a science fiction B.a novel
C.a person's experience D.a news report
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)B
(4)C
(5)D
【知识点】科普环保类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文给我们介绍的是无人驾驶汽车。这种汽车里安装有软件,可以指导汽车的运行。与普通汽车相比,它有很多的好处,如:更加安全、环保、让残疾人可以更加轻松地四处活动等;但同时它也有它的不足之处。
(1)细节理解题。根据第二段可知,是谷歌最先开发无人驾驶汽车的。故选A。
(2)主旨大意题。根据第三段的内容可知,主要介绍了无人驾驶汽车的 “安全、环保”等优点,所以Advantages of self-driving cars.符合文意。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中间一句The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam was in its way and slowed down or changed direction. 可知,当感测到障碍物时,无人驾驶汽车将减速或改变方向。故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据倒数第三段最后一句They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.可推知,无人驾驶汽车使人们从驾驶的压力中解放出来。 故选C。
(5)推理判断题。A.科幻小说。B.小说 C.个人经历。D.新闻报道。这篇短文给我们介绍的是无人驾驶汽车,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本题为说明性的阅读理解题,细节理解题在读完全文的基础上快速找出对应的句子,做出正确答案,推理判断题需要对句子加以理解,从常理等方面去加以推测。
23.阅读理解
Hello, everyone. My name is Alice. I usually go to
school by bus, but the day before Christmas, I ride a bike to school. On my
way, I find a box lying on the road. I stop my bike and pick up the box.
I open it and see a beautiful new dress in it. How I want to have a new dress
as my Christmas present! I think it looks cool on me, but I must give it back
to the owner (物主).
There is no time to wait for the owner because I may be late for school. So I
give it to a policeman.
At night, Mum asks me to put a box under the
Christmas tree and says I will get a nice present tomorrow. The next morning, I
get up early and run to the Christmas tree. I can't wait to open the box. I
find a beautiful dress and it is just the same dress as I see on the road. A
note in it says, "Alice, you are our good girl. This is the dress you find
on your way to your school. I lose (丢失) it on my way. Mum"
(1)How does Alice go to school on the day before Christmas
A.By bike. B.By taxi. C.By bus. D.By car.
(2)What does Alice find on the road
A.A bag. B.A box. C.A present. D.A tree.
(3)What does the word "pick up" mean
A.拾起 B.寻找 C.观察 D.检查
(4)Who is the owner of the box
A.Alice's teacher. B.The policeman.
C.Alice's mother. D.Alice's friend.
(5)—Why does Alice give the dress to a policeman
— Because .
A.she doesn't like the dress
B.she wants the policeman to find the owner
C.she knows she will get a dress on Christmas Eve
D.she hopes the policeman will praise (表扬) her
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
(5)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文讲了圣诞节前一天,作者骑自行车去学校。在路上,作者发现一个盒子,为了找到失物的主人,她交给了警察,最后知道盒子是母亲丢的。
(1)细节理解题。根据but the day before Christmas,I ride a bike to school.但圣诞节前一天,我骑自行车去学校。可知骑自行车去学校;故答案选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据 On my way,I find a box lying on the road.在路上,我发现一个盒子。可知是发现一个盒子;故答案选B。
(3)词义猜测题。根据下文I open it and see a beautiful new dress in it.我打开它,看到里面有一条漂亮的新裙子。可知结合选项,应说我停下自行车,拿起盒子;所以pick up意为拾起、捡起;故答案选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据I lose (丢失)it on my way."我在路上把它丢了。可知盒子是爱丽丝的妈妈的;故答案选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据I think it looks cool on me, but I must give it back to the owner (物主). There is no time to wait for the owner because I may be late for school. So I give it to a policeman.我觉得这对我来说很酷,但我必须把它还给主人,因为我上学可能会迟到,所以没时间等主人因此我把它给了警察。可知她想让警察找到失主,故答案选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本题为记叙性的阅读理解,细节理解题要以一定的词汇量为前提,在阅读文章的基础上,找出对应的句子做出正确的答案。
阅卷人 五、选词填空(词汇运用)
得分
24.
从方框中选择恰当的短语补全句子。
goes
to bed arrive at doing morning exercises help.... with.... get
up a
piece of bread
(1)After you    , you should wash your
face and have breakfast.
(2)I think     is good for our health.
(3)I only want to eat     for lunch
today.
(4)Can you     me     my Maths
homework
(5)Lily often says "Good night" to
her parents before she    .
(6)She wants to     the cinema in five
minutes.
【答案】(1)get up
(2)doing morning exercises
(3)a piece of bread
(4)help;with
(5)goes to bed
(6)arrive at
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 goes to bed去睡觉 arrive at到达 doing morning exercises晨练 help... with...在……方面帮助…… get up起床 a piece of bread一块面包
(1)句意:起床后,你应该洗脸,吃早餐。洗脸前应是起床,用get up,描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是you,动词用原形,故填get up。
(2)句意:我认为晨练有利于我们的健康。根据常识可知,晨练有助健康,用doing morning exercises,宾语从句缺少主语,用动名词短语作主语,故填 doing morning exercises。
(3)句意:今天午餐我只想吃一块面包。根据eat,结合选项,可知用a piece of bread。一块面包,故填a piece of bread。
(4)句意:你能帮助我做数学作业吗?句子缺少动词,根据my Maths homework 可知,想要他人帮忙,用help sb with,在……方面帮助某人,can后接动词原形,故填help,with。
(5)句意:她想5分钟后到达电影院。根据the cinema,此处应表达到处电影院,用arrive at,want to do sth,想做某事,故填arrive at。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
阅卷人 六、书面表达
得分
25.写作
外籍教师Richard想了解一下你所在班级学生的到校方式。假如你是李华,请以“The way I go to school”为题,写一篇英语短文,向Richard介绍自己到校的方式。
提示: 1)How do yougo to school?
2)Why do you preferto go in that way?
要求: 1)短文须包括所有提示内容,并围绕你所选择的某种交通方式,写出二至三个理由,可适当发挥。
2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
3)词数:60~80个。(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数)
The way I goto school
I'm Li Hua.
【答案】例文:The way I goto school I'm Li Hua. I go to school on foot. I have several reasons for that. First, my home is only one kilometers away from school. It takes me about 20 minutes to get there. Second, walking to school is a kind of exercise. It's good for my health. Third, it's pretty safe to walk to schoolbecause there is a lot of traffic on the road at this time of day. So I prefer going to school on foot. It's really a good choice.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文。文章的标题和要点都已给出,而且要点很明确,重点也很突出,只要把各个提纲加以发挥,注意遣词造句的灵活性和语法规则的正确性,就不会造成审题不清而偏离主题,但要注意,文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点。
【点评】做英语书面表达时,要注意认真审题,分析体裁,确定时态;分析内容要点,列出一些基本词汇及词组;注意表达的条理性,用好连接词。最后,注意不要犯语法、句法以及搭配性错误。
1 / 1牛津版(深圳·广州)2022-2023学年英语七年级上册Module 1 素养训练试题
英语考试
注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 90分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
阅卷人 一、听力题
得分
1.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.Swimming in the sea. B.It's interesting. C.Have a nice time.
2.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.No, it's rainy. B.Winter is cold. C.Yes, it is.
3.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.In Suzhou. B.Nine years old. C.In March.
4.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.It's hot. B.I like winter best. C.It's a bad reason.
5.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(  )
A.I like riding bikes.
B.The weather is cool in autumn.
C. Yes it's exciting
6.听对话,回答问题。
(1)Who is good at playing the piano
A.Jeff's sister. B.Jeff's mother. C.Jeff's friend.
(2)When does Carmen usually have piano lessons
A.On Friday evening.
B.On Saturday afternoon.
C.On Saturday evening.
7.听对话,回答问题。
(1)What are Sandy's favourite vegetables
A.Tomatoes. B.Potatoes. C.Carrots.
(2)How often does Sandy eat them
A.Four times a week. B.Five times a week. C.Every day.
8.听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What does Simon do at 7:30 in the morning
A.He has breakfast.
B.He does morning exercises.
C.He goes to school.
(2)How does Simon go to school every day
A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus.
(3)What lessons does Simon like best
A.Maths and English. B.Maths and Chinese. C.English and Art.
(4)How often does Simon go to the Football Club
A.Once a week. B.Every day. C.Twice a week.
9.听短文,根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。
It's Sunday today, Anna goes     with her mother. She wants her mother to buy some new clothes for her. In the close store, lots of clothes are on    . Anna finds a     jacket. She tried it on. It's too small for her. She wants a larger one but the large one is not red. Anna doesn't like other colors. Then she finds a    , it fits her well, so they buy it for     dollars. Anna want to a skirt, too. Her mother buys a red skirt for her. Anna tries a pair of shoes on. Her mother thinks it's at a great price, so she buys it for Anna. Her mother buys a pair of socks for Anna, too.
阅卷人 二、单选题
得分
10.We each ________ WeChat nowadays, even the old people.
A.play B.plays C.playing D.played
11.We usually have a class meeting __________ Mondays.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
12._______Zhen Hui _______ her hair every day
A.Do; wash B.Do; washes C.Does; wash D.Is; wash
13.Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.
A.teaches our B.teaches us C.teachs us D.teachs our
14.—_______ do you go to your hometown
—I go to my home town every year.
A.How long B.How much C.How often
15.—_______ is your mother
—She is a doctor.
A.What B.How C.Who
16.I hope to hear _______ you soon.
A.of B.from C.about
17.—What did the teacher tell the student
—He told the student to pay attention to his spelling.
A.be careful of B.get rid of C.give up
18.—How does your mother go to work
—My home is far away from my school, ________ she always goes to work by bus.
A.but B.so C.or
19.Tom ________ three baseballs, but he doesn't ________ a baseball bat.
A.has; have B.have; have C.has; has
阅卷人 三、完形填空
得分
20.完形填空
This is a photo of Mr. Brown's family. You can (1) four people in it. On the right is Mr. Brown.
He is the husband of Mrs. Brown and the (2) of Lucy Brown and Lily Brown. He (3) glasses and looks very young. He is in a brown
coat and black trousers. On the left is Mrs. Brown, the (4) of Mr. Brown and the mother of the girls. She
looks very (5) too. She is in a beautiful yellow dress. Lucy
Brown and Lily Brown, the daughters, are in the middle. They are twins (双胞胎) . They look the same but their
clothes are (6) . They are new students in our (7) .
They are good at their studies and they are (8) late for school. Also they are very (9) everyone around them so we all like them. They
(10) many new friends here.
(1)A.tell B.see C.draw D.hear
(2)A.father B.brother C.uncle D.cousin
(3)A.has B.takes C.puts on D.wears
(4)A.aunt B.mother C.wife D.sister
(5)A.old B.young C.kind D.happy
(6)A.strange B.beautiful C.different D.clean
(7)A.house B.class C.office D.room
(8)A.usually B.soon C.often D.never
(9)A.far from B.friendly to C.important to D.different from
(10)A.forget B.visit C.make D.have
阅卷人 四、阅读理解
得分
21.根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
Lisa and John are from the same town. They are chatting online now.
Lisa(10:45:10 am) Hi, John. Nice to meet you! I'm a girl. My name is Lisa White. My favourite colour is red. My telephone number is 0538-2160032. I like to play tennis. What about you John(10:46:05 am) Hi, Lisa. Nice to meet you, too! I'm a boy. My name's John Hand. My favourite color is blue. And my telephone number is 0538-2160063. I like to play baseball. I hope we can be good friends.
(1)The girl's family name is ______.
A.Lisa B.White C.Red D.King
(2)What is the meaning of the word “chatting”
A.Walking. B.Talking. C.Fighting. D.Writing.
(3)Lisa's telephone number is ______.
A.0538-2160032. B.0538-2160023.
C.0538-2160063. D.0538-2610088.
(4)The boy and the girl are online ______.
A.at night B.in the afternoon
C.in the morning D.at noon
22.阅读理解
Don't be too surprised if you see a car going down
the road without a driver in Beijing these days. It might be one of Baidu's
self-driving cars. Last month, Baidu was granted (授予) a license to test its
self-driving cars on open roads in Beijing, China Daily reported.
Self-driving cars have been in development since
2010, when Google announced that it was making such cars. Since then, companies
like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own
self-driving cars.
Self-driving cars are expected to revolutionize (革命) the way we get around. They are
safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars. They can remove the
stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.
But self-driving cars have their own flaws (缺陷) as well. In one test
researchers pointed a laser pointer (激光棒) at the car's
sensors (传感器) while it was moving. The car mistakenly
thought that the laser beam was in its way and slowed down or changed
direction. Flaws like this could be used by people to trick self-driving cars,
according to the Guardian.
The software that is used to direct the cars may not
be safe enough, reported Live Science. It may crash (崩溃). When we use our computers or
smart phones, they sometimes crash without any reason. But if this happened to
a self-driving car, the results could be deadly. Improvements to the software
could be a solution to this problem.
(1)Which company was the first to develop self-driving cars
A.Google. B.Tesla. C.Uber. D.Baidu.
(2)What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A.Solutions for disabled people.
B.Tips for riding in self-driving cars.
C.Advantages of self-driving cars.
D.Reasons for testing self-driving cars.
(3)When sensing(感应) an obstacle(障碍物) in the way, self-driving cars will .
A.attack it with a laser beam B.slow down or change direction
C.crash into it to get past it D.stop and move around it
(4)What can we infer (推断) from the story
A.Self-driving cars will be used as taxis in Beijing.
B.Traveling in self-driving cars can prevent traffic accidents.
C.Self-driving cars free people from the stress of driving.
D.Researchers have found solutions to the problems self-driving cars have.
(5)This article comes from .
A.a science fiction B.a novel
C.a person's experience D.a news report
23.阅读理解
Hello, everyone. My name is Alice. I usually go to
school by bus, but the day before Christmas, I ride a bike to school. On my
way, I find a box lying on the road. I stop my bike and pick up the box.
I open it and see a beautiful new dress in it. How I want to have a new dress
as my Christmas present! I think it looks cool on me, but I must give it back
to the owner (物主).
There is no time to wait for the owner because I may be late for school. So I
give it to a policeman.
At night, Mum asks me to put a box under the
Christmas tree and says I will get a nice present tomorrow. The next morning, I
get up early and run to the Christmas tree. I can't wait to open the box. I
find a beautiful dress and it is just the same dress as I see on the road. A
note in it says, "Alice, you are our good girl. This is the dress you find
on your way to your school. I lose (丢失) it on my way. Mum"
(1)How does Alice go to school on the day before Christmas
A.By bike. B.By taxi. C.By bus. D.By car.
(2)What does Alice find on the road
A.A bag. B.A box. C.A present. D.A tree.
(3)What does the word "pick up" mean
A.拾起 B.寻找 C.观察 D.检查
(4)Who is the owner of the box
A.Alice's teacher. B.The policeman.
C.Alice's mother. D.Alice's friend.
(5)—Why does Alice give the dress to a policeman
— Because .
A.she doesn't like the dress
B.she wants the policeman to find the owner
C.she knows she will get a dress on Christmas Eve
D.she hopes the policeman will praise (表扬) her
阅卷人 五、选词填空(词汇运用)
得分
24.
从方框中选择恰当的短语补全句子。
goes
to bed arrive at doing morning exercises help.... with.... get
up a
piece of bread
(1)After you    , you should wash your
face and have breakfast.
(2)I think     is good for our health.
(3)I only want to eat     for lunch
today.
(4)Can you     me     my Maths
homework
(5)Lily often says "Good night" to
her parents before she    .
(6)She wants to     the cinema in five
minutes.
阅卷人 六、书面表达
得分
25.写作
外籍教师Richard想了解一下你所在班级学生的到校方式。假如你是李华,请以“The way I go to school”为题,写一篇英语短文,向Richard介绍自己到校的方式。
提示: 1)How do yougo to school?
2)Why do you preferto go in that way?
要求: 1)短文须包括所有提示内容,并围绕你所选择的某种交通方式,写出二至三个理由,可适当发挥。
2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
3)词数:60~80个。(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数)
The way I goto school
I'm Li Hua.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
2.【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
3.【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
4.【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
5.【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
6.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】A: Jeff, is this piano yours
B: No, it isn't. It's my mother Carmen's. She can play it very well.
A: Wow. Did she take any piano lessons
B: Yes, she does. She usually has piano lessons on Saturday evening.
【分析】对话大意:两个人在谈论杰夫妈妈弹钢琴的情况。
(1)句意:谁擅长弹钢琴?根据听力原文t's my mother Carmen's. She can play it very well,可知杰夫的妈妈擅长弹钢琴,故选B。
(2)句意:Carmen通常什么时候上钢琴课?根据听力原文She usually has piano lessons on Saturday evening,可知她通常在周六晚上上钢琴课,故选C。
【点评】考查长对话理解,注意先分析题目和选项的意思,再有针对性地听录音。
7.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: I like vegetables. What about you, Sandy
W: I love vegetables too, and I like carrots best.
M: How often do you eat carrots
W: I eat them four times a week. How about you
M: I eat them every day.
【分析】对话大意:一名男生问Sandy喜欢什么蔬菜,并讨论了吃胡萝卜的频率。
(1)句意:Sandy最喜欢的蔬菜是什么?根据听力原文I like carrots best,可知她最喜欢胡萝卜,故选C。
(2)句意:Sandy多久吃一次胡萝卜?根据听力原文I eat them four times a week,可知她一周吃四次,故选A。
【点评】考查长对话理解,注意先分析题目和选项的意思,再有针对性地听录音。
8.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)B
(4)C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Simon is a student in my school. From Monday to Friday he gets up at six thirty. He never goes to school late. He goes to school by bus. He does morning exercises at 7:30 every morning. Then classes begin at 8:00. Simon's favorite lessons are Maths and Chinese. After school he goes to the Football Club on Monday and Wednesday. He also likes making model planes. Sometimes he flies model planes after school on Friday. Simon spends about an hour doing his homework every day. He is good at his lessons.
【分析】本文主要介绍了Simon的学校生活。
(1)句意:Simon早上7:30做什么?根据听力原文He does morning exercises at 7:30 every morning,可知早上7:30他做早操,故选B。
(2)句意:Simon每天怎么去上学?根据听力原文He goes to school by bus,可知他坐公交车上学,故选C。
(3)句意:Simon最喜欢什么课?根据听力原文Simon's favorite lessons are Maths and Chinese,可知他最喜欢数学和语文,故选B。
(4)句意:多久去一次足球俱乐部?根据听力原文After school he goes to the Football Club on Monday and Wednesday,可知一周去两次,故选C。
【点评】考查短文理解,注意先分析题目和选项的意思,再有针对性地听录音。
9.【答案】shopping;sale;red;sweater;fifty
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 It's Sunday today, Anna goes shopping with her mother. She wants her mother to buy some new clothes for her. In the close store, lots of clothes are on sale. Anna finds a red jacket. She tried it on. It's too small for her. She wants a larger one but the large one is not red. Anna doesn't like other colors. Then she finds a sweater, it fits her well, so they buy it for fifty dollars. Anna want to a skirt, too. Her mother buys a red skirt for her. Anna tries a pair of shoes on. Her mother thinks it's at a great price, so she buys it for Anna. Her mother buys a pair of socks for Anna, too.
【分析】文章大意:星期天,安娜和她妈妈一起购物。许多衣服在降价销售。妈妈给安娜买了一件毛衣,一条裙子、一双鞋和一双袜子。
(1)根据听力原文Anna goes shopping with her mother. 可知:安娜和她妈妈去购物。故填shopping。
(2)根据听力原文In the close store, lots of clothes are on sale. 可知:有许多衣服在降价销售。故填sale。
(3)根据听力原文 Anna finds a red jacket.可知:安娜找到一件红色夹克。故填red。
(4)根据听力原文Then she finds a sweater, it fits her well, so they buy it for fifty dollars. 可知:她找到了一件毛衣,很合身,所以她们花五十美元买了它。故填sweater。
(5)根据听力原文Then she finds a sweater, it fits her well, so they buy it for fifty dollars. 可知:她们花五十美元买了这件毛衣。故填sweater。
【点评】考查听力理解,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:现在我们每个人都玩微信,甚至是老人。根据时间状语nowadays可知,此句是一般现在时,表示经常习惯性的动作,且主语we是复数,谓语动词用动词原形。故选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意一般现在时和主谓一致的用法。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常在周一开班会。at用于几点钟或节日前;in用于泛指的上午、下午、晚上或年月前;on用于具体的日期或具体日期的上午、下午、晚上前;for+一段时间,用于完成时。在表示“在周一”的时候用短语on Mondays,在表星期几的单词前面介词需要使用on,不用at/in/for,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意介词on的用法。
12.【答案】C
【知识点】一般疑问句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:贞惠每天都洗头吗?根据时间状语every day可知,此句是一般现在时的一般疑问句,且主语 Zhen Hui 是第三人称单数,句首助动词用Does,谓语动词用原形。故选C。
【点评】考查一般现在时的疑问句,注意一般现在时和主谓一致。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】宾格人称代词;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:杨老师这学期教我们英语。根据时间状语this term 可知,此句是一般现在时;且主语 Mr. Yang 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;teach sb. sth. 教某人某事,固定搭配,teach的第三人称单数是teaches;我们us。故选B。
【点评】考查一般现在时和代词,注意一般现在时的主谓一致和teach sb. sth. 的用法。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你多久去一次你家乡?——我每年都去我的家乡。how long 多长时间;how much 多少钱;how often 多久一次。根据 every year,可知问句是询问频度,要用 how often 提问,故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定疑问词。
15.【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的妈妈是干什么的?——她是一个医生。what 什么;how 怎么样;who 谁。根据答语可知问句是询问某人的职业,通常的句型为:What be+主语 =What do+主语+do ,故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。根据答语来确定疑问词的使用。
16.【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】分析】句意:我希望不久收到你的来信。hear from,收到……来信;hear of(about)听说起。该句应该是收到你的来信,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。记住 hear from 的用法。
17.【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——老师告诉学生什么?——他告诉学生关注拼写。A.注意;B.除掉;C.放弃。pay attention to意思是关注,注意。根据选项可知是be careful of,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意平时识记同义短语。
18.【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你妈妈怎样去上班?——我家离学校远,所以她总是坐公交车去上学。A.但是,表示转折;B.所以,表示结果;C.或者,表示选择。因为家离学校远,所以坐公交车去上班,后句表示结果,所以用so,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
19.【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 汤姆有三个棒球,但他没有棒球拍。描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是Tom,第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式has;助动词doesn't后是动词原形,故选A。
【点评】考查动词,注意主谓一致的用法。
20.【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:通过一张布朗先生家的照片,介绍了他们一家人。
(1)句意:你在照片上可以看到四个人。see看见;tell 告诉;draw绘画;hear;听见。根据常识可知照片是看到,故答案选B。
(2)句意:他是布朗夫人的丈夫,Lily 和Lucy的父亲。根据下文中的Lucy Brown and Lily Brown, the daughters可知布朗先生是父亲,故答案选A。
(3)句意:他戴着眼镜看起来很年轻。has有;“戴眼镜”用wear; put on 穿衣;take拿走。故答案选B。
(4)句意:在左边的是布朗夫人,布朗先生的妻子。布朗夫人当然是布朗先生的妻子。故答案选C。
(5)句意:她看起来也很年轻。前面提及布朗先生戴着眼镜很年轻。所以这里表示也“年轻”,故答案选B。
(6)句意:她们看起来相同,但是着装不同。Lily和Lucy是双生子看起来相同,但是着装不同。因为有“but”故用不同。故答案选C。
(7)句意:她们两是我们班新生。house房子;班级class;office办公室;room房间;根据下文中说道她们学习好可知是在上学应使用班级,故答案选B。
(8)句意:她们爱学习,所以从不迟到。and表示顺承关系,根据常识可知爱学习一般不会迟到,用never合题意,故答案选D。
(9)句意:她们也对身边的人很友好,所以我们都喜欢她们。根据句意,要用固定搭配,be friendly to 对……友好,故答案选B。
(10)句意:她们在这里交了很多朋友。固定搭配, make friends with,交朋友,故答案选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,完形填空题考查的考生的语法、词法、理解、综合、背景知识几方面的能力。完形填空的解法:1. 细读首句、启示全文;2. 通读全文,掌握大意;3. 前后观察,先易后难;4. 上下连贯,合乎逻辑;5. 复核全文,消除疏漏。
21.【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】这是Lisa 和 John两个人的网上聊天记录,两个人分别作了自我介绍,介绍了自己的姓名,最喜欢的颜色,电话号码以及各自喜欢的运动项目。
(1)根据聊天记录的内容 My name is Lisa White. 可知女孩名字叫 Linda,姓是White,故选B。
(2)根据文章的句子 They are chatting online now.他们现在正在网上聊天。chat=talk 聊天,交谈,故选B。
(3)根据聊天记录的内容 My telephone number is 0538-2160032.可知 Linda的电话号码是 0538-2160032,故选A。
(4)根据聊天记录的时间 10:45:10 am 以及 10:46:05 am可知这两个人的在线时间是上午,故选C。
【点评】本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。
22.【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)B
(4)C
(5)D
【知识点】科普环保类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文给我们介绍的是无人驾驶汽车。这种汽车里安装有软件,可以指导汽车的运行。与普通汽车相比,它有很多的好处,如:更加安全、环保、让残疾人可以更加轻松地四处活动等;但同时它也有它的不足之处。
(1)细节理解题。根据第二段可知,是谷歌最先开发无人驾驶汽车的。故选A。
(2)主旨大意题。根据第三段的内容可知,主要介绍了无人驾驶汽车的 “安全、环保”等优点,所以Advantages of self-driving cars.符合文意。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中间一句The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam was in its way and slowed down or changed direction. 可知,当感测到障碍物时,无人驾驶汽车将减速或改变方向。故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据倒数第三段最后一句They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.可推知,无人驾驶汽车使人们从驾驶的压力中解放出来。 故选C。
(5)推理判断题。A.科幻小说。B.小说 C.个人经历。D.新闻报道。这篇短文给我们介绍的是无人驾驶汽车,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本题为说明性的阅读理解题,细节理解题在读完全文的基础上快速找出对应的句子,做出正确答案,推理判断题需要对句子加以理解,从常理等方面去加以推测。
23.【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
(5)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文讲了圣诞节前一天,作者骑自行车去学校。在路上,作者发现一个盒子,为了找到失物的主人,她交给了警察,最后知道盒子是母亲丢的。
(1)细节理解题。根据but the day before Christmas,I ride a bike to school.但圣诞节前一天,我骑自行车去学校。可知骑自行车去学校;故答案选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据 On my way,I find a box lying on the road.在路上,我发现一个盒子。可知是发现一个盒子;故答案选B。
(3)词义猜测题。根据下文I open it and see a beautiful new dress in it.我打开它,看到里面有一条漂亮的新裙子。可知结合选项,应说我停下自行车,拿起盒子;所以pick up意为拾起、捡起;故答案选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据I lose (丢失)it on my way."我在路上把它丢了。可知盒子是爱丽丝的妈妈的;故答案选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据I think it looks cool on me, but I must give it back to the owner (物主). There is no time to wait for the owner because I may be late for school. So I give it to a policeman.我觉得这对我来说很酷,但我必须把它还给主人,因为我上学可能会迟到,所以没时间等主人因此我把它给了警察。可知她想让警察找到失主,故答案选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本题为记叙性的阅读理解,细节理解题要以一定的词汇量为前提,在阅读文章的基础上,找出对应的句子做出正确的答案。
24.【答案】(1)get up
(2)doing morning exercises
(3)a piece of bread
(4)help;with
(5)goes to bed
(6)arrive at
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 goes to bed去睡觉 arrive at到达 doing morning exercises晨练 help... with...在……方面帮助…… get up起床 a piece of bread一块面包
(1)句意:起床后,你应该洗脸,吃早餐。洗脸前应是起床,用get up,描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是you,动词用原形,故填get up。
(2)句意:我认为晨练有利于我们的健康。根据常识可知,晨练有助健康,用doing morning exercises,宾语从句缺少主语,用动名词短语作主语,故填 doing morning exercises。
(3)句意:今天午餐我只想吃一块面包。根据eat,结合选项,可知用a piece of bread。一块面包,故填a piece of bread。
(4)句意:你能帮助我做数学作业吗?句子缺少动词,根据my Maths homework 可知,想要他人帮忙,用help sb with,在……方面帮助某人,can后接动词原形,故填help,with。
(5)句意:她想5分钟后到达电影院。根据the cinema,此处应表达到处电影院,用arrive at,want to do sth,想做某事,故填arrive at。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
25.【答案】例文:The way I goto school I'm Li Hua. I go to school on foot. I have several reasons for that. First, my home is only one kilometers away from school. It takes me about 20 minutes to get there. Second, walking to school is a kind of exercise. It's good for my health. Third, it's pretty safe to walk to schoolbecause there is a lot of traffic on the road at this time of day. So I prefer going to school on foot. It's really a good choice.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文。文章的标题和要点都已给出,而且要点很明确,重点也很突出,只要把各个提纲加以发挥,注意遣词造句的灵活性和语法规则的正确性,就不会造成审题不清而偏离主题,但要注意,文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点。
【点评】做英语书面表达时,要注意认真审题,分析体裁,确定时态;分析内容要点,列出一些基本词汇及词组;注意表达的条理性,用好连接词。最后,注意不要犯语法、句法以及搭配性错误。
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