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人教新目标(Go for it)版2022-2023学年英语九年级上册Unit 2单元检测卷
英语考试
考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分
姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
评分
注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
阅卷人 一、听力题
得分
1．What will they eat tomorrow
A．
B．
C．
2．Which festival are the speakers talking about
A．
B．
C．
3．What does Mary have to do tonight
A．
B．
C．
4．What did they do on New Year's Day
A．
B．
C．
5．What does Jim want to dress up as
A． B． C．
6．What festival will it be tomorrow
A．Christmas Day. B．Thanksgiving Day. C．Easter Day.
7．What time is it now
A．8:45. B．8:40. C．8:15.
8．Who went to London last Saturday
A．Mary. B．Ted. C．Susan.
9．How did Uncle Sam go
A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train.
10．Which Chinese traditional art form are the two speakers talking about
A．Sky lanterns. B．Paper cutting. C．Chinese day art.
11．听短文，选择最佳选项。
（1）What's the name of the festival
A．Friendship Day. B．Thanksgiving Day. C．Christmas Day.
（2）Where did the festival start
A．In Japan. B．In the US. C．In China.
（3）When do people have the festival
A．The first Sunday of August.
B．The first Sunday of May.
C．On Sunday every month.
（4）Who should you show love for
A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Friends.
（5）How do people have the festival
A．In only one way.
B．In the same way.
C．In many different ways.
12．听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。
Information about （1）
Time In Canada: on the （2） of October. In the US: on the
fourth Thursday of November.
History More than 100
travelers crossed the Atlantic Ocean to live in a new world. In the first winter,
（3） of
them died. The Indians told
them how to grow crops and in autumn they had a good harvest.
Food People have big
meals and （4） like
turkey and pumpkin pies. Activity After
dinner, they like （5） together.
（1）A．Thanksgiving Day B．Mother's Day C．Dragon Boat Festival
（2）A．first Friday B．second Monday C．third Monday
（3）A．three quarters B．half C．all
（4）A．eat
special food B．eat special fish C．eat special chicken
（5）A．watching the moon B．playing cards C．playing games
阅卷人 二、单选题
得分
13．If you don't know what you want, you might____________ getting something you don't want.
A．give up B．clean up C．take up D．end up
14．—The songs by TFBOYS can____________ our happy childhood.
—Yes, I agree.
A．turn us into B．remind us of C．call out D．shoot down
15．In China chopsticks mean good luck. So on Chinese New Year's Eve, many families will____________ new chopsticks at dinner as a way of making requests for luck.
A．get out B．lay out C．give out D．speak out
16．—I put my bike here just now. But I can't find it now.
—Somebody must have ____________it.
A．repaired B．cleaned C．stolen D．bought
17．The traffic signs warn people ____________after drinking.
A．to drive B．not to drive
C．driving D．doesn't driving
18．—What's your favorite____________
—Gone with the Wind. It's really fantastic.
A．party B．festival C．novel D．program
19．_____________he get up early, _____________he also goes to bed early.
A．Not only do; but B．Not only does; but
C．Not only; but D．Not does; but does
20．—He dressed up a ghost last night. How scary!
—Take it easy! He just played a trick us.
A．in; on B．in; in C．as; on D．as; in
21．—Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival(桃花节)
—Yes. The flowers were beautiful. Bees were flying them.
A．in B．among C．between D．through
22．—Do you often get online
—Yes. I most of my time on it. It's a good way to search for information.
A．cost; surfing B．spend; surfing C．pay; playing D．take; playing
阅卷人 三、补全对话
得分
23．根据上下文补全对话
A: Hi, Lingling. This is Tony
speaking. Are you getting ready for the Spring Festival
B: We're
quite busy now.
A:
B: I'm making big red lanterns.
A: Yes, I like them very much.
They are very beautiful. Is your father helping you
B: He's
still at work.
A: What's your mother doing
B: She is cleaning the house
and putting things away.
A: Oh, I know you're busy
preparing for the festival. Well, wish you a happy festival.
B:
阅卷人 四、完形填空
得分
24．完形填空
People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn't begin on the （1） day every year.
In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year's Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. （2） they're waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o'clock, everyone （3） down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it's 12 o'clock, everyone shouts very （4） , “Happy New Year!”
New Year's Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a （5） .
On New Year's Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They （6） a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work （7） at school than others.” or “I won't spend so much time playing video games.” When they have made their （8） , they read it to their family or friends and promise to （9） their resolutions(办法).
So it doesn't matter how they celebrate. （10） people in countries all over the world, it's a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.
（1）A．familiar B．important C．same D．normal
（2）A．If B．Even though C．Before D．While
（3）A．counts B．turns C．looks D．comes
（4）A．quietly B．loudly C．sadly D．safely
（5）A．secret B．walk C．job D．treatment
（6）A．put on B．take away C．write down D．look after
（7）A．harder B．hard C．quickly D．hardly
（8）A．promise B．mistake C．list D．money
（9）A．follow B．make C．do D．give
（10）A．By B．For C．With D．From
阅卷人 五、阅读理解
得分
25．阅读理解
Every year on the second Sunday of May, Americans celebrate Mother's Day. They spend the day with their mothers and give flowers or gifts to their mothers to show their thanks and love.
It was another Mother's Day, but the young mother was a little unhappy, because she was 800 miles away from her parents. In the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother's Day, and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs(丁香花) in the garden.
Later that day, when she told her husband about the lilacs, he said, "I know where we can find all that you want. Get the children and come on." So they went, driving down the country roads.
There, on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs. The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers. Carefully, she picked a few here and a few there. On their way home there was a smile on her face.
When they were passing a nursing home, the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chair. She had no children with her. They stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman, put the flowers in her hands, and smiled at her. The old granny thanked her again and again. She smiled happily, too.
When the young mother came back to her car, her children asked her," Who is that old granny Why did you give our flowers to her " " I don't know her," their mother said. " But it's Mother's Day, and she has no children. I have all of you, and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers meant to her.
（1）The young woman was a little unhappy on Mother's Day because_____________.
A．she didn't have a present
B．she was a long distance away from her mother
C．she didn't know it was Mother's Day
D．she wanted to see her mother
（2）There were many beautiful lilacs_____________.
A．in her garden B．in the market
C．in her mother's garden D．in the nursing home
（3）The young woman had_____________.
A．one child B．no child
C．more than one child D．a boy and a girl
（4）The young woman gave the flowers to the old granny because_____________.
A．she was her mother
B．she didn't like those flowers
C．her mother asked her to do so
D．she wanted the old granny to be happy，too
（5）Which of the following is NOT true
A．The young woman was kind.
B．The young woman was caring and loving.
C．The young woman was married.
D．The young woman was the old granny's relative.
26．阅读理解
February 14 is a day for people who have fallen in love. On this day, these men and women give gifts (presents)and cards to each other for Valentine's Day(情人节).This day has been popular with people in love for a long time. At first，this holiday was called Lupercalia. Then the name of the day was changed to Saint Valentine's Day. The man named Saint Valentine was killed on February 14，270 AD, because he was a Christian (基督教徒).
Before Saint Valentine was killed，February 14 was the old Roman holiday，Lupercalia. The church wanted people to think of a Christian holiday on this day，so the church changed the name of the holiday.
This change did not stop people in love from giving gifts to each other. People usually gave gloves, handkerchiefs, or even underwear was gifts. Sometimes people also put hearts and flowers on the presents before giving it to the other persons.
Valentine cards did not become popular until the 1750s. The first Valentine cards were made by hand. People wrote their own words on the cards. These words were usually funny.
Now, every year around February 14，cards and chocolates fill shops for people in love.
（1）_____________usually enjoy Valentine's Day.
A．Saint Valentine B．Christians
C．Cards D．People in love
（2）Saint Valentine was_____________.
A．a man killed because he was a Christian
B．a man who killed someone
C．a Roman god
D．Lupercalia
（3）How did people celebrate Lupercalia
A．They gave gifts to each other. B．They killed Christians.
C．They sang. D．They sent cards to each other.
（4）When did Valentine cards first become popular
A．About 270 AD B．About 1850s.
C．About 1750s. D．They have always been popular.
（5）Which is the best title of the text
A．Christian Holiday B．Holiday Gifts
C．Valentines Day D．Valentine Cards
27．阅读理解
Before Christmas Mr. Smith broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. When he was there, he always asked his doctor when he could go home. He didn't like to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, Mr. Smith didn't get better. So on Christmas Day he was still in hospital. He spent a bad day in bed thinking that he missed a lot of fun on such a happy day.
The next day the doctor told him that he might be well enough to leave hospital in time for the New Year. Mr. Smith was very happy to think that he would spend New Year's Day outside hospital. Soon Mr. Smith left hospital and on New Year's Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there. But he drank too much. On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg. What an unlucky man he was!
（1）Mr. Smith spent Christmas Day in hospital because ___________.
A．he liked to stay there B．his wife told him to
C．he broke his right leg D．he broke his left leg
（2）Mr. Smith felt ___________on Christmas Day.
A．happy B．sad C．better D．well
（3）He had a good time on ___________.
A．Christmas' Eve B．Christmas Day
C．New Year's Eve D．New Year's Day
（4）He drank so much on New Year's Eve because ___________, .
A．he was too happy B．both of his two legs got well
C．he had a fall D．he was in hospital
（5）Mr Smith would have to spend New Year's Day ___________.
A．at home B．at a party C．in a hotel D．in hospital
阅卷人 六、任务型阅读
得分
28．根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（有两项多余）。
The
Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated in most East Asian countries.
It is
the second most important festival in China after Chinese New Year. To the
Chinese, the festival means family reunion(团圆)and
peace.
Chinese
people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with many traditional and meaningful
activities, such as eating dinner with family and admiring the moon.
Chinese people regard the round shape of mooncakes as a symbol of
reunion and happiness. Other foods eaten during the festival are harvest foods,
such as crabs(蟹), pumpkins(南瓜), and grapes. People enjoy them at their freshest and most
nutritious(有营养的)period of time.
Chinese emperors admired the sun and the moon every year to pray
for a good harvest.
In Singapore, Malaysia, and the Philippines, celebrations are more
than those in China, such as lighting lanterns and dragon dances. In Japan and
Vietnam, there are also some new celebrations because Chinese culture has
influenced them deeply.
A. In many other countries，the
festival is widely celebrated. B. Mooncakes are a kind of traditional Chinese sweet. C. Mooncakes are people's favorite food. D. People believed admiring the moon and eating at a
round table would bring them good luck and happiness. E. And the custom of admiring the moon started in the
Shang Dynasty. F. People like getting together to admire the moon. G. The festival takes place on the 15th day of the 8th
lunar month.
29．根据短文内容完成表格，每空词数不限。
There are many different festivals around
the world. Usually we know about some traditional ones. But here are some
special festivals in the world. Have you heard of them
The Straw (稻草) Bear Festival
It is a traditional celebration in one
small UK town. It runs for three days every year in January. The festival
celebrates the beginning of the agricultural year. People there enjoy watching
bear dances. A few men wear straw bear costumes (演出服)
and dance for others.
The Cologne Carnival (狂欢节)
It is one of Europe's biggest street
festivals. It starts at 11：11 a. m. on
November 11 and lasts till February 14 next year. Local people call the time
the "crazy" season. During the festival, people put on colorful
clothes and play music to celebrate it in the street. The festival has gone on
for 197 years. Each year, about 1.5 million people take part in it.
Day of the Dead
It is celebrated in Mexico every year
between October 31 and November 2. It's not a scary day like its name. Instead,
it's a colorful holiday. People believe the spirits of their ancestors (祖先) will return to the world of the living on that day. They share
food and drinks to keep the spirits alive and the spirits can be with them in
this way.
The title:
◆The
festival is celebrated in a small UK town and runs for 3 days every year. ◆During
the festival, a few men as straw bears and dance for others.
The Cologne Carnival ◆It is one
of the biggest street festivals and lasts from November to February next
year. ◆The
festival has a history of .
Day of the Dead ◆It's not
a scary day but a colorful holiday. ◆People in
Mexico believe can be with them on that day.
阅卷人 七、选词填空（词汇运用）
得分
30．从方框中选择正确的选项补全短文（有两项多余）。
A. such as B. steal C. wakes up D. build E. so F. just G. admire H. coming I. spend J. flowers K. longer L. in
Qingnming,
meaning being clear and bright, is an important festival in spring. It is also
called Tomb Sweeping Day. It comes early April. On that day, people
visit tombs(扫墓)to honor the dead. They
always some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees
near the tombs and decorate them with fresh .
But
it is not a day for honoring the dead. It is also a good time to
celebrate the of spring. With the coming of spring, nature , dressing
the world in green. All is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to houses
for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babies at this time
of year. Days begin to get and the weather gets warmer, Qingming
is also a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, flying
kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popular for
thousands of years.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
阅卷人 八、书面表达
得分
31．假如你是李涛，你的英国朋友Jim想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请根据提示给Jim写一封信，介绍你最喜欢的节日——春节（the Spring Festival）的情况，并写出喜欢的理由。
the
Spring Festival
play fireworks lucky money get together visit relatives
要点：节日的时间、含义（家人团聚的日子）、主要活动（两项或以上）及你喜欢的理由。
要求：词数：不少于80词，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
How are you I'm really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals.
Yours,
Li Tao
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】M: Tomorrow is Mid-Autumn Festival. We will get together and enjoy the moon.
W: Don't forget to have some mooncakes.
【分析】题意：对话在谈论如何过中秋节，根据听力原文Don't forget to have some mooncakes.可知，他们要吃月饼，A.粽子；B.月饼；C.火鸡，故答案是B。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词 mooncakes。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】M: How do you spend the Dragon Boat Festival
W: We usually watch the boat races and eat zongzi.
【分析】题意：对话在谈论过端午节的方式，根据听力原文How do you spend the Dragon Boat Festival 可知对话双方在谈论端午节，A.万圣节；B.圣诞节；C.端午节，故答案是C。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词the Dragon Boat Festival。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】M: Would you like to go to the Christmas party with me tonight, Mary
W: I'd love to, but I have to help my mom with the cooking.
【分析】题意：对话在谈论是否能够一起去参加圣诞晚会，虽然愿意，但是必须帮妈妈做饭。根据听力原文but I have to help my mom with the cooking.可知玛丽必选帮妈妈做饭，A.扫地；B.做饭；C.洗衣服，故答案是B。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词 cooking。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】M: What did they do to celebrate New Year's Day
W: They listened to music and sang traditional songs.
【分析】题意：对话在谈论如何庆祝新年，根据听力原文They listened to music and sang traditional songs.可知，他们通过听音乐唱传统歌曲来庆贺新年，A.听音乐；B.发红包；C.吃鸡腿，故答案是A。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词listened to music。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Would you like to dress up as a ghost tonight, Jim
M: No. I want to dress up as Mickey Mouse.
【分析】题意：对话在谈论晚上打扮成什么样子。根据听力原文 I want to dress up as Mickey Mouse.可知吉姆想打扮成米老鼠，A.米老鼠；B.美猴王；C.鬼怪，故答案是A。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词 Mickey Mouse.。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Tomorrow is December 25th. It is one of the biggest festivals in western countries.
M: Yes, The children can get lots of presents.
【分析】根据听力原文Tomorrow is December 25th可知明天是圣诞节，故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: You were late for the meeting
M: I'm sorry. When did the meeting start
W: Fifteen minutes ago, about 8:30.
【分析】根据听力原文 When did the meeting start和Fifteen minutes ago, about 8:30，可知现在是8:45，故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
8．【答案】C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Where did you go last Saturday, Mary
W: Oh, I just stayed at home and did some cleaning with my husband, Ted. And our daughter Susan went to London and visited her friends there.
【分析】根据听力原文Susan went to London，可知Susan去了伦敦，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I called you this morning, but no one answered the phone. Where were you
M: I went to the railway station in my car to say goodbye to my uncle, Sam.
【分析】根据听力原文I went to the railway station in my car to say goodbye to my uncle, Sam，可知Sam是坐火车去的，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Oh, what a cute paper cat!
W: This is a Chinese traditional art. When Chinese lunar New Year is coming, it is a custom for northern people to paste it on window.
【分析】根据听力原文 what a cute paper cat，可知他们在谈论剪纸这种传统艺术，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
11．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Friendship Day takes place on the first Sunday of August every year. It began in USA in 1935.
Today, many countries have such a happy day. On this day people spend time with their friends and express love for them. There're many different ways to have the festival.
Write a nice card for your friends. Or make them a small present such as flowers, a cake. Plan a special day with your best friend or friendship group. A picnic is always a fun idea. Send your friends a Happy Friends Day greeting online to tell your friends how special they are.
【分析】本文介绍了友谊节。
（1）根据听力原文Friendship Day takes place on the first Sunday of August every year，可知节日的名字是友谊节，故选A。
（2）根据听力原文 It began in USA in 1935，可知这个节日始于美国，故选B。
（3）根据听力原文Friendship Day takes place on the first Sunday of August every year，可知节日在每年8月份的第一个周六，故选A。
（4）根据听力原文 On this day people spend time with their friends and express love for them可知你应该向朋友们表达爱，故选C。
（5）根据听力原文There're many different ways to have the festival，可知人民以不同的方式过节，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
12．【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Thanksgiving Day is a holiday in Canada and the United States. In Canada, Thanksgiving is on the second Monday in October, but in the US it is on the fourth Thursday in November. Thanksgiving began in the US in 1621. In 1620, more than 100 travelers, from England crossed the Atlantic Ocean to live in a new world. The first winter in the new world was hard. Without food, half of them died. In the next spring, the Indians told them how to grow crops. In autumn, there was a great harvest. They were very thankful. So they wanted to celebrate the harvest. People in Canada began to celebrate it in the 1750s. On Thanksgiving Day, people. Have big meals and eat special food, like turkey and pumpkin pies, together with their families, After diner, they like playing games together.
【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了感恩节的起源，一节人们的庆祝方式。
（1）根据听力原文Thanksgiving Day is a holiday in Canada and the United States. 可知短文在谈论感恩节，故答案是A。
（2）根据听力原文In Canada, Thanksgiving is on the second Monday in October,可知，在加拿大，感恩节在十月的第二个星期一，故答案是B。
（3）根据听力原文. The first winter in the new world was hard. Without food, half of them died. 可知，在第一个冬天一半的人都死了，故答案是B。
（4）根据听力原文Have big meals and eat special food, like turkey and pumpkin pies, together with their families, 可知在感恩节，人们吃大餐，吃特殊的食物，像火鸡啊，南瓜馅饼等等，故答案是A。
（5）根据听力原文After diner, they like playing games together.可知，晚饭后，他们喜欢玩游戏，故答案是C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，想弄清楚问题的意思，让后根据问题在短文中依次找到依据。
13．【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你不知道你想要什么，你可能会得到你不想要的东西。A.放弃；B.打扫干净；C.占据；D.以……结束。如果不知道自己想要什么，那可能以得到自己不想要的东西结束，故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先识记短语意思，然后根据句意确定。
14．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——TFBOYS唱的歌曲可以使我们想起我们快乐的童年。——是的，我同意。A.把我们变为；B.使我们想起；C.呼喊；D.射击。歌曲会使我们想起童年，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先识记短语意思，然后根据常识确定。
15．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，筷子意味着好运。所以在除夕夜，许多家庭会在晚餐时摆出新筷子来祈求好运。A.逃离；B.摆放；C.分发；D.说出。chopsticks，筷子，在除夕夜摆出新筷子祈求好运，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先识记短语意思，然后根据常识确定。
16．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我刚刚把我的自行车放在这。但是现在我找不到它了。——有人一定偷了它。A.修理；B.打扫；C.偷；D.买。根据I put my bike here just now. But I can't find it now.我刚刚把我的自行车放在这。但是现在我找不到它了，可知有人偷了自行车，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，首先识记动词词义，然后根据关键词句确定。
17．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这个交通标志警告人们酒后不要开车。drive开车，实义动词。warn sb.(not)to do sth.警告某人（不要）做某事，固定搭配，排除C、D。根据常识可知酒后不能开车，所以用not to drive，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先识记固定搭配warn sb.(not)to do sth.，然后根据常识确定。
18．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你最喜爱的小说是什么？——《西风颂》。它真是极好的。A.聚会；B.节日；C.小说；D.节目。根据常识可知《西风颂》是小说，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，首先识记名词词义，然后根据常识确定。
19．【答案】B
【知识点】倒装句
【解析】【分析】句意：他不仅起床早，而且睡觉早。not only…but also连接两个分句，并且not only位于句首时，第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装，即助动词提前，故选B。
【点评】考查倒装句，注意识记not only…but also的用法。
20．【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上他打扮成一个鬼，多么恐怖啊！——别紧张。他只是开我们的玩笑。dress up as意为“装扮成”；play a trick on sb.意为“开某人玩笑”。故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
21．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——在桃花节期间你去过垦利了吗？——是的,这些花太漂亮了。蜜蜂在花间翩翩起舞。 in意为“在……里面”,among意为“在……中间(三者或三者以上)”,between意为“在……中间(两者)”,through意为“穿过”。结合语境可知此处指的是在很多花的中间，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
22．【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你经常上网吗？——是的。我把我的大部分时间都花在上面了，它是搜寻信息的好方法。 take和cost主语是物，此处主语是人用spend或者pay，而pay不能和动词-ing搭配，spend...doing sth.意为“做某事花费……”。故答案为B。
【点评】考查表示“花费”的四个动词的辨析。
23．【答案】Yes，we are./Yes.；What are you doing(at the moment/now) ；Do you like lanterns/them ；No，he isn't./No.；Thank you.
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】（1）根据前句Are you getting ready for the Spring Festival 你准备过春节了吗？，可知是一般疑问句，根据回答We're quite busy now.我们现在非常忙，可知是在准备春节，即肯定回答，第二人称you变为第一人称we。故填Yes，we are./Yes.。
（2）根据答语I'm making big red lanterns.我正在制作大红灯笼，可知问句问的是你正在做什么，故填What are you doing(at the moment/now) 。
（3）根据后句A: Yes, I like them very much.是的我非常喜欢它们，可知问句是一般疑问句，问的是你喜欢灯笼/它们吗，故填Do you like lanterns/them 。
（4）根据前句Is your father helping you 你爸爸在帮助你吗？可知是一般疑问句，根据答语He's still at work.可知爸爸在工作，没有帮助制作灯笼，所以是否定回答。故填No，he isn't./No.。
（5）根据前句wish you a happy festival.希望你节日快乐，可知回答是谢谢你，故填Thank you.。
【点评】考查补全对话，日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
24．【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B
【知识点】政治经济文化类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲了新年的庆祝方式。
（1）考查形容词词义。句意：在一些国家，新年不在每年的同一天开始。A. 熟悉的，B. 重要的，C. 同样的，D. 正常的，根据前句 not all countries celebrate in the same way, 可知是同一天，故选C。
（2）考查连词。句意：当他们等待新年的时候，他们听音乐，唱传统的歌曲，玩得开心。A. 如果，B. 即使，C.在·····之前，D. 当······时候，根据语境可知是当······时候，故选D。
（3）考查动词。句意：就在12点之前，每个人从10倒数:10，9， 8，···倒数：count down，故选A。
（4）考查副词。句意：时间一到十二点，每个人非常大声地喊“新年快乐！”。大声地：loudly，故选B。
（5）考查名词。句意：当天气好的时候，很多家庭出去散步。go out for a walk：出去散步。A. 秘密，B. 散步，C. 工作，D. 对待，治疗，故选B。
（6）考查动词。句意：他们写下东西的名单，例如“我会帮忙做更多的家务。我会在学校比别人更加努力学习。”写下：write down，故选C。
（7）考查副词的比较级。句意：他们写下东西的名单，例如“我会帮忙做更多的家务。我会在学校比别人更加努力学习。”work hard: 努力工作，根据than可知要比较级，故选A。
（8）考查名词。句意：当他们列了自己的名单，他们把它读给他们的家人或朋友，许诺实现他们的梦想的方法。根据上文可知是列名单，make a list，故选C。
（9）考查动词。句意：当他们列了自己的名单，他们把它读给他们的家人或朋友，许诺实现他们的梦想的方法。A. 跟随，B. 制作，C. 做，D. 给，follow：跟随，实现，故选A。
（10）考查介词。句意：对于世界各地的所有人，是对过去的一年说再见和迎接新一年的时候了。对于：for，故选B。
【点评】考查综合利用知识的能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文，语法知识，逻辑推理，固定短语等选出正确选项，确保文章通顺、完整。
25．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）D
（5）D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要讲了母亲节发生的故事，她把丁香花给了没有儿女的老太太，老太太很高兴。
（1）细节理解题。由第二段第一句It was another Mother's Day，but the young mother was a little unhappy，because she was 800 miles away from her parents.可知因为他离她父母800英里远。故答案为B。
（2）细节理解题。由第二段第二句In the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother's Day，and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs in the garden.可知她妈妈的花园里有很多丁香花，故答案为C。
（3）推理判断题。由第三段中的...he said，“I know where we can find all that you want. Get the children and come on.”，可知children是复数，那么他们不止有一个孩子。故答案为C。
（4）推理判断题。由文章最后一段“But it's Mother's Day，and she has no children. I have all of you， and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers meant to her. “可判断她想让老人也高兴，故答案为D。
（5）细节理解题。由文章整体可知，并没有提到她们是亲戚。故答案为D。
【点评】本文属于故事类阅读，阅读时要通读文章，弄清文章的主旨大意。答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位，根据关键词定位并查找信息，切忌凭感觉做题。
26．【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】政治经济文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍情人节的历史渊源。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段的February 14 is a day for people who have fallen in love可知相爱的人喜欢过情人节，故答案为D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段的The man named Saint Valentine was killed on February 14，270 AD， because he was a Christian 可知因为圣·瓦伦丁是一个基督徒而被杀，故答案为A。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段People usually gave gloves, handkerchiefs, or even underwear was gifts. Sometimes people also put hearts and flowers on the presents before giving it to the other persons可知在情人节这天人们赠送礼物，故答案为A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段的“Valentine cards did not become popular until the 1750s. 可知是在18世纪50年代，情人卡才开始流行起来，故答案为C。
（5）主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了情人节这一节日的由来以及人们怎样庆祝这一节日，故答案为C。
【点评】本文属于说明文，阅读时在文章首段确定文章的中心句，然后快速浏览文章内容。阅读问题，找到问题中的关键词。在文章中定位问题中的关键词，答案就在关键词附近。
27．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）D
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了史密斯先生两次摔倒腿的经历。
（1）细节理解题。根据文中第一句 Before Christmas Mr. Smith broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. 可知史密斯先生住院是因为摔断了右腿，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中原句He spent a bad day in bed thinking that he missed a lot of fun on such a happy day. 他度过了很糟糕的一天，想着他在这样一个开心的日子错过了许多乐趣。可知他感觉很难过，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中原句on New Year's Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there. 可知新年前夕，他去参加了聚会。他在那玩得很开心。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中原句 He enjoyed himself there. But he drank too much. 可知他喝得太多是因为他在那玩得非常开心，故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据文中原句On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg. 可知那晚他回家路上摔断了左腿，元旦那天他肯定是在医院度过的，故选D。
【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力，在通读全文的基础上，掌握大意，根据问题在文章中找到具体的依据，锁定答案。
28．【答案】G；B；E；D；A
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了人们是如何庆祝中秋节的。
A. In many other countries，the festival is widely celebrated.在许多其他国家，这个节日被广泛地庆祝。
B. Mooncakes are a kind of traditional Chinese sweet.月饼是一种传统的中国甜食。
C. Mooncakes are people's favorite food.月饼是一种传统的中国甜食。
D. People believed admiring the moon and eating at a round table would bring them good luck and happiness.人们相信赏月和在圆桌旁吃饭会给他们带来好运和幸福。
E. And the custom of admiring the moon started in the Shang Dynasty.赏月的习俗始于商代。
F. People like getting together to admire the moon.人们喜欢聚在一起赏月。
G. The festival takes place on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.这个节日在农历八月十五。
（1）根据上文可知本段是引出中秋节这个话题，应是介绍中秋节的基本情况，包括地点和日期，G是介绍日期，故选G。
（2）根据下文the round shape of mooncakes，可知本段是介绍月饼，B与月饼有关，故选B。
（3）根据下文Chinese emperors，提到中国皇帝，可知是与古代历史有关，E是商朝，故选E。
（4）根据上文admired the sun and the moon，可知此处是讲解为什么赏月，D是赏月的原因，故选D。
（5）根据下文In Singapore, Malaysia, and the Philippines，可知是提到其他国家也庆祝中秋节，A是讲其他国家，故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先理解选项意思，再略读文章，根据上下文内容搭配通顺的句子。
29．【答案】The special festivals in the world；The Straw Bear Festival；dress up；197 years；the spirits of their ancestors
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】主要讲了世界上一些特别的节日。
（1）根据But here are some special festivals in the world.可知主要讲了世界上一些特别的节日，故填The special festivals in the world。
（2）根据The Straw (稻草) Bear Festival可知是稻草熊节，故填The Straw Bear Festival。
（3）根据A few men wear straw bear costumes (演出服) and dance for others.可知一些男人穿着草熊服装，为其他人跳舞，故填dress up。
（4）根据第二个节日The festival has gone on for 197 years.可知狂欢节已经有197年了，故填197 years。
（5）根据最后一个节日People believe the spirits of their ancestors (祖先) will return to the world of the living on that day.人们相信他们祖先的灵魂会在那一天回到活着的世界，故填the spirits of their ancestors。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案，结合语法回答问题。
30．【答案】L；I；.J；F；H；C；D；K；E；A
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A. such as比如，B. steal偷，C. wakes up醒来，D. build建造，E. so所以，F. just仅仅，G. admire钦佩，H. coming来，I. spend花费，J. flowers鲜花，K. longer更长，L. in在……里面
（1）句意：它在四月初。April为月份，月份前用in，故选L。
（2）句意：他们总是花些时间打扫墓地。spend time doing sth花费时间做某事，固定搭配，故选I。
（3）句意：他们通常在坟墓附近种一些树，并用鲜花装饰。根据fresh，可知是新鲜的花，故选J。
（4）句意：但这不仅仅是纪念逝者的日子。根据下文It is also a good time to celebrate…可知此处是不仅仅是纪念逝者的日子，故选F。
（5）句意：这也是庆祝春天到来的好时机。根据下文With the coming of spring，可知此处是春天的到来，故选H。
（6）句意：随着春天的到来，大自然苏醒了，把世界装扮成绿色。根据With the coming of spring，可知春天来了，大自然苏醒，故选C。
（7）句意：鸟儿开始为它们的宝宝建造房子。根据house，可知是建造房子，故选D。
（8）句意：白天开始变长，天气变暖和了。根据the weather gets warmer，可知此处是白天变长，故选K。
（9）句意：所以清明也是人们享受户外活动的快乐时光，根据上文讲述白天变长、天气变暖，可知是原因，下文是结果，so表结果，故选E。
（10）句意：所以清明也是人们享受户外活动的快乐时光，比如放风筝、荡秋千、徒步旅行。根据flying kites, swinging and hiking，可知是举例子，such as表列举，故选A。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意先分析选项意思，再根据短文大意及语法知识选择合适的选项。
31．【答案】Dear Jim,
How
are you I'm really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional
festivals. I'd like to introduce the Spring Festival to you.
The
Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It usually
comes in January or February. People get together to have a big dinner, give
best wishes to each other and play fireworks. Children receive lucky money from
elders. I like the spring Festival because during this festival, I can wear new
clothes, eat delicious food and have fun with friends.
Can
you tell me something about your favorite festival
Yours,
Li
Tao
【知识点】应用文写作；看图写话
【解析】【分析】这是一篇书信，是应用文，要求根据图示介绍中国的春节，重点突出春节期间的活动和你喜欢春节的理由。建议用一般现在时描述，人称主要用第一。在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】 开篇即点明主题 I'd like to introduce the Spring Festival to you. 文章在多处运用句固定搭配，例如be interested in，one of the most...，使得语言灵活，语法规则正确，表达流畅。
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人教新目标(Go for it)版2022-2023学年英语九年级上册Unit 2单元检测卷
英语考试
考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分
姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
评分
注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
阅卷人 一、听力题
得分
1．What will they eat tomorrow
A．
B．
C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】M: Tomorrow is Mid-Autumn Festival. We will get together and enjoy the moon.
W: Don't forget to have some mooncakes.
【分析】题意：对话在谈论如何过中秋节，根据听力原文Don't forget to have some mooncakes.可知，他们要吃月饼，A.粽子；B.月饼；C.火鸡，故答案是B。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词 mooncakes。
2．Which festival are the speakers talking about
A．
B．
C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】M: How do you spend the Dragon Boat Festival
W: We usually watch the boat races and eat zongzi.
【分析】题意：对话在谈论过端午节的方式，根据听力原文How do you spend the Dragon Boat Festival 可知对话双方在谈论端午节，A.万圣节；B.圣诞节；C.端午节，故答案是C。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词the Dragon Boat Festival。
3．What does Mary have to do tonight
A．
B．
C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】M: Would you like to go to the Christmas party with me tonight, Mary
W: I'd love to, but I have to help my mom with the cooking.
【分析】题意：对话在谈论是否能够一起去参加圣诞晚会，虽然愿意，但是必须帮妈妈做饭。根据听力原文but I have to help my mom with the cooking.可知玛丽必选帮妈妈做饭，A.扫地；B.做饭；C.洗衣服，故答案是B。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词 cooking。
4．What did they do on New Year's Day
A．
B．
C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】M: What did they do to celebrate New Year's Day
W: They listened to music and sang traditional songs.
【分析】题意：对话在谈论如何庆祝新年，根据听力原文They listened to music and sang traditional songs.可知，他们通过听音乐唱传统歌曲来庆贺新年，A.听音乐；B.发红包；C.吃鸡腿，故答案是A。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词listened to music。
5．What does Jim want to dress up as
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Would you like to dress up as a ghost tonight, Jim
M: No. I want to dress up as Mickey Mouse.
【分析】题意：对话在谈论晚上打扮成什么样子。根据听力原文 I want to dress up as Mickey Mouse.可知吉姆想打扮成米老鼠，A.米老鼠；B.美猴王；C.鬼怪，故答案是A。
【点评】考查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词 Mickey Mouse.。
6．What festival will it be tomorrow
A．Christmas Day. B．Thanksgiving Day. C．Easter Day.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Tomorrow is December 25th. It is one of the biggest festivals in western countries.
M: Yes, The children can get lots of presents.
【分析】根据听力原文Tomorrow is December 25th可知明天是圣诞节，故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
7．What time is it now
A．8:45. B．8:40. C．8:15.
【答案】A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: You were late for the meeting
M: I'm sorry. When did the meeting start
W: Fifteen minutes ago, about 8:30.
【分析】根据听力原文 When did the meeting start和Fifteen minutes ago, about 8:30，可知现在是8:45，故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
8．Who went to London last Saturday
A．Mary. B．Ted. C．Susan.
【答案】C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Where did you go last Saturday, Mary
W: Oh, I just stayed at home and did some cleaning with my husband, Ted. And our daughter Susan went to London and visited her friends there.
【分析】根据听力原文Susan went to London，可知Susan去了伦敦，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
9．How did Uncle Sam go
A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I called you this morning, but no one answered the phone. Where were you
M: I went to the railway station in my car to say goodbye to my uncle, Sam.
【分析】根据听力原文I went to the railway station in my car to say goodbye to my uncle, Sam，可知Sam是坐火车去的，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
10．Which Chinese traditional art form are the two speakers talking about
A．Sky lanterns. B．Paper cutting. C．Chinese day art.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Oh, what a cute paper cat!
W: This is a Chinese traditional art. When Chinese lunar New Year is coming, it is a custom for northern people to paste it on window.
【分析】根据听力原文 what a cute paper cat，可知他们在谈论剪纸这种传统艺术，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
11．听短文，选择最佳选项。
（1）What's the name of the festival
A．Friendship Day. B．Thanksgiving Day. C．Christmas Day.
（2）Where did the festival start
A．In Japan. B．In the US. C．In China.
（3）When do people have the festival
A．The first Sunday of August.
B．The first Sunday of May.
C．On Sunday every month.
（4）Who should you show love for
A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Friends.
（5）How do people have the festival
A．In only one way.
B．In the same way.
C．In many different ways.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Friendship Day takes place on the first Sunday of August every year. It began in USA in 1935.
Today, many countries have such a happy day. On this day people spend time with their friends and express love for them. There're many different ways to have the festival.
Write a nice card for your friends. Or make them a small present such as flowers, a cake. Plan a special day with your best friend or friendship group. A picnic is always a fun idea. Send your friends a Happy Friends Day greeting online to tell your friends how special they are.
【分析】本文介绍了友谊节。
（1）根据听力原文Friendship Day takes place on the first Sunday of August every year，可知节日的名字是友谊节，故选A。
（2）根据听力原文 It began in USA in 1935，可知这个节日始于美国，故选B。
（3）根据听力原文Friendship Day takes place on the first Sunday of August every year，可知节日在每年8月份的第一个周六，故选A。
（4）根据听力原文 On this day people spend time with their friends and express love for them可知你应该向朋友们表达爱，故选C。
（5）根据听力原文There're many different ways to have the festival，可知人民以不同的方式过节，故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
12．听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。
Information about （1）
Time In Canada: on the （2） of October. In the US: on the
fourth Thursday of November.
History More than 100
travelers crossed the Atlantic Ocean to live in a new world. In the first winter,
（3） of
them died. The Indians told
them how to grow crops and in autumn they had a good harvest.
Food People have big
meals and （4） like
turkey and pumpkin pies. Activity After
dinner, they like （5） together.
（1）A．Thanksgiving Day B．Mother's Day C．Dragon Boat Festival
（2）A．first Friday B．second Monday C．third Monday
（3）A．three quarters B．half C．all
（4）A．eat
special food B．eat special fish C．eat special chicken
（5）A．watching the moon B．playing cards C．playing games
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Thanksgiving Day is a holiday in Canada and the United States. In Canada, Thanksgiving is on the second Monday in October, but in the US it is on the fourth Thursday in November. Thanksgiving began in the US in 1621. In 1620, more than 100 travelers, from England crossed the Atlantic Ocean to live in a new world. The first winter in the new world was hard. Without food, half of them died. In the next spring, the Indians told them how to grow crops. In autumn, there was a great harvest. They were very thankful. So they wanted to celebrate the harvest. People in Canada began to celebrate it in the 1750s. On Thanksgiving Day, people. Have big meals and eat special food, like turkey and pumpkin pies, together with their families, After diner, they like playing games together.
【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了感恩节的起源，一节人们的庆祝方式。
（1）根据听力原文Thanksgiving Day is a holiday in Canada and the United States. 可知短文在谈论感恩节，故答案是A。
（2）根据听力原文In Canada, Thanksgiving is on the second Monday in October,可知，在加拿大，感恩节在十月的第二个星期一，故答案是B。
（3）根据听力原文. The first winter in the new world was hard. Without food, half of them died. 可知，在第一个冬天一半的人都死了，故答案是B。
（4）根据听力原文Have big meals and eat special food, like turkey and pumpkin pies, together with their families, 可知在感恩节，人们吃大餐，吃特殊的食物，像火鸡啊，南瓜馅饼等等，故答案是A。
（5）根据听力原文After diner, they like playing games together.可知，晚饭后，他们喜欢玩游戏，故答案是C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，想弄清楚问题的意思，让后根据问题在短文中依次找到依据。
阅卷人 二、单选题
得分
13．If you don't know what you want, you might____________ getting something you don't want.
A．give up B．clean up C．take up D．end up
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你不知道你想要什么，你可能会得到你不想要的东西。A.放弃；B.打扫干净；C.占据；D.以……结束。如果不知道自己想要什么，那可能以得到自己不想要的东西结束，故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先识记短语意思，然后根据句意确定。
14．—The songs by TFBOYS can____________ our happy childhood.
—Yes, I agree.
A．turn us into B．remind us of C．call out D．shoot down
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——TFBOYS唱的歌曲可以使我们想起我们快乐的童年。——是的，我同意。A.把我们变为；B.使我们想起；C.呼喊；D.射击。歌曲会使我们想起童年，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先识记短语意思，然后根据常识确定。
15．In China chopsticks mean good luck. So on Chinese New Year's Eve, many families will____________ new chopsticks at dinner as a way of making requests for luck.
A．get out B．lay out C．give out D．speak out
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，筷子意味着好运。所以在除夕夜，许多家庭会在晚餐时摆出新筷子来祈求好运。A.逃离；B.摆放；C.分发；D.说出。chopsticks，筷子，在除夕夜摆出新筷子祈求好运，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先识记短语意思，然后根据常识确定。
16．—I put my bike here just now. But I can't find it now.
—Somebody must have ____________it.
A．repaired B．cleaned C．stolen D．bought
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我刚刚把我的自行车放在这。但是现在我找不到它了。——有人一定偷了它。A.修理；B.打扫；C.偷；D.买。根据I put my bike here just now. But I can't find it now.我刚刚把我的自行车放在这。但是现在我找不到它了，可知有人偷了自行车，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，首先识记动词词义，然后根据关键词句确定。
17．The traffic signs warn people ____________after drinking.
A．to drive B．not to drive
C．driving D．doesn't driving
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这个交通标志警告人们酒后不要开车。drive开车，实义动词。warn sb.(not)to do sth.警告某人（不要）做某事，固定搭配，排除C、D。根据常识可知酒后不能开车，所以用not to drive，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先识记固定搭配warn sb.(not)to do sth.，然后根据常识确定。
18．—What's your favorite____________
—Gone with the Wind. It's really fantastic.
A．party B．festival C．novel D．program
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你最喜爱的小说是什么？——《西风颂》。它真是极好的。A.聚会；B.节日；C.小说；D.节目。根据常识可知《西风颂》是小说，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，首先识记名词词义，然后根据常识确定。
19．_____________he get up early, _____________he also goes to bed early.
A．Not only do; but B．Not only does; but
C．Not only; but D．Not does; but does
【答案】B
【知识点】倒装句
【解析】【分析】句意：他不仅起床早，而且睡觉早。not only…but also连接两个分句，并且not only位于句首时，第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装，即助动词提前，故选B。
【点评】考查倒装句，注意识记not only…but also的用法。
20．—He dressed up a ghost last night. How scary!
—Take it easy! He just played a trick us.
A．in; on B．in; in C．as; on D．as; in
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上他打扮成一个鬼，多么恐怖啊！——别紧张。他只是开我们的玩笑。dress up as意为“装扮成”；play a trick on sb.意为“开某人玩笑”。故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
21．—Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival(桃花节)
—Yes. The flowers were beautiful. Bees were flying them.
A．in B．among C．between D．through
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——在桃花节期间你去过垦利了吗？——是的,这些花太漂亮了。蜜蜂在花间翩翩起舞。 in意为“在……里面”,among意为“在……中间(三者或三者以上)”,between意为“在……中间(两者)”,through意为“穿过”。结合语境可知此处指的是在很多花的中间，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
22．—Do you often get online
—Yes. I most of my time on it. It's a good way to search for information.
A．cost; surfing B．spend; surfing C．pay; playing D．take; playing
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你经常上网吗？——是的。我把我的大部分时间都花在上面了，它是搜寻信息的好方法。 take和cost主语是物，此处主语是人用spend或者pay，而pay不能和动词-ing搭配，spend...doing sth.意为“做某事花费……”。故答案为B。
【点评】考查表示“花费”的四个动词的辨析。
阅卷人 三、补全对话
得分
23．根据上下文补全对话
A: Hi, Lingling. This is Tony
speaking. Are you getting ready for the Spring Festival
B: We're
quite busy now.
A:
B: I'm making big red lanterns.
A: Yes, I like them very much.
They are very beautiful. Is your father helping you
B: He's
still at work.
A: What's your mother doing
B: She is cleaning the house
and putting things away.
A: Oh, I know you're busy
preparing for the festival. Well, wish you a happy festival.
B:
【答案】Yes，we are./Yes.；What are you doing(at the moment/now) ；Do you like lanterns/them ；No，he isn't./No.；Thank you.
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】（1）根据前句Are you getting ready for the Spring Festival 你准备过春节了吗？，可知是一般疑问句，根据回答We're quite busy now.我们现在非常忙，可知是在准备春节，即肯定回答，第二人称you变为第一人称we。故填Yes，we are./Yes.。
（2）根据答语I'm making big red lanterns.我正在制作大红灯笼，可知问句问的是你正在做什么，故填What are you doing(at the moment/now) 。
（3）根据后句A: Yes, I like them very much.是的我非常喜欢它们，可知问句是一般疑问句，问的是你喜欢灯笼/它们吗，故填Do you like lanterns/them 。
（4）根据前句Is your father helping you 你爸爸在帮助你吗？可知是一般疑问句，根据答语He's still at work.可知爸爸在工作，没有帮助制作灯笼，所以是否定回答。故填No，he isn't./No.。
（5）根据前句wish you a happy festival.希望你节日快乐，可知回答是谢谢你，故填Thank you.。
【点评】考查补全对话，日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
阅卷人 四、完形填空
得分
24．完形填空
People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn't begin on the （1） day every year.
In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year's Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. （2） they're waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o'clock, everyone （3） down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it's 12 o'clock, everyone shouts very （4） , “Happy New Year!”
New Year's Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a （5） .
On New Year's Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They （6） a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work （7） at school than others.” or “I won't spend so much time playing video games.” When they have made their （8） , they read it to their family or friends and promise to （9） their resolutions(办法).
So it doesn't matter how they celebrate. （10） people in countries all over the world, it's a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.
（1）A．familiar B．important C．same D．normal
（2）A．If B．Even though C．Before D．While
（3）A．counts B．turns C．looks D．comes
（4）A．quietly B．loudly C．sadly D．safely
（5）A．secret B．walk C．job D．treatment
（6）A．put on B．take away C．write down D．look after
（7）A．harder B．hard C．quickly D．hardly
（8）A．promise B．mistake C．list D．money
（9）A．follow B．make C．do D．give
（10）A．By B．For C．With D．From
【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B
【知识点】政治经济文化类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲了新年的庆祝方式。
（1）考查形容词词义。句意：在一些国家，新年不在每年的同一天开始。A. 熟悉的，B. 重要的，C. 同样的，D. 正常的，根据前句 not all countries celebrate in the same way, 可知是同一天，故选C。
（2）考查连词。句意：当他们等待新年的时候，他们听音乐，唱传统的歌曲，玩得开心。A. 如果，B. 即使，C.在·····之前，D. 当······时候，根据语境可知是当······时候，故选D。
（3）考查动词。句意：就在12点之前，每个人从10倒数:10，9， 8，···倒数：count down，故选A。
（4）考查副词。句意：时间一到十二点，每个人非常大声地喊“新年快乐！”。大声地：loudly，故选B。
（5）考查名词。句意：当天气好的时候，很多家庭出去散步。go out for a walk：出去散步。A. 秘密，B. 散步，C. 工作，D. 对待，治疗，故选B。
（6）考查动词。句意：他们写下东西的名单，例如“我会帮忙做更多的家务。我会在学校比别人更加努力学习。”写下：write down，故选C。
（7）考查副词的比较级。句意：他们写下东西的名单，例如“我会帮忙做更多的家务。我会在学校比别人更加努力学习。”work hard: 努力工作，根据than可知要比较级，故选A。
（8）考查名词。句意：当他们列了自己的名单，他们把它读给他们的家人或朋友，许诺实现他们的梦想的方法。根据上文可知是列名单，make a list，故选C。
（9）考查动词。句意：当他们列了自己的名单，他们把它读给他们的家人或朋友，许诺实现他们的梦想的方法。A. 跟随，B. 制作，C. 做，D. 给，follow：跟随，实现，故选A。
（10）考查介词。句意：对于世界各地的所有人，是对过去的一年说再见和迎接新一年的时候了。对于：for，故选B。
【点评】考查综合利用知识的能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文，语法知识，逻辑推理，固定短语等选出正确选项，确保文章通顺、完整。
阅卷人 五、阅读理解
得分
25．阅读理解
Every year on the second Sunday of May, Americans celebrate Mother's Day. They spend the day with their mothers and give flowers or gifts to their mothers to show their thanks and love.
It was another Mother's Day, but the young mother was a little unhappy, because she was 800 miles away from her parents. In the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother's Day, and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs(丁香花) in the garden.
Later that day, when she told her husband about the lilacs, he said, "I know where we can find all that you want. Get the children and come on." So they went, driving down the country roads.
There, on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs. The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers. Carefully, she picked a few here and a few there. On their way home there was a smile on her face.
When they were passing a nursing home, the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chair. She had no children with her. They stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman, put the flowers in her hands, and smiled at her. The old granny thanked her again and again. She smiled happily, too.
When the young mother came back to her car, her children asked her," Who is that old granny Why did you give our flowers to her " " I don't know her," their mother said. " But it's Mother's Day, and she has no children. I have all of you, and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers meant to her.
（1）The young woman was a little unhappy on Mother's Day because_____________.
A．she didn't have a present
B．she was a long distance away from her mother
C．she didn't know it was Mother's Day
D．she wanted to see her mother
（2）There were many beautiful lilacs_____________.
A．in her garden B．in the market
C．in her mother's garden D．in the nursing home
（3）The young woman had_____________.
A．one child B．no child
C．more than one child D．a boy and a girl
（4）The young woman gave the flowers to the old granny because_____________.
A．she was her mother
B．she didn't like those flowers
C．her mother asked her to do so
D．she wanted the old granny to be happy，too
（5）Which of the following is NOT true
A．The young woman was kind.
B．The young woman was caring and loving.
C．The young woman was married.
D．The young woman was the old granny's relative.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）D
（5）D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要讲了母亲节发生的故事，她把丁香花给了没有儿女的老太太，老太太很高兴。
（1）细节理解题。由第二段第一句It was another Mother's Day，but the young mother was a little unhappy，because she was 800 miles away from her parents.可知因为他离她父母800英里远。故答案为B。
（2）细节理解题。由第二段第二句In the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother's Day，and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs in the garden.可知她妈妈的花园里有很多丁香花，故答案为C。
（3）推理判断题。由第三段中的...he said，“I know where we can find all that you want. Get the children and come on.”，可知children是复数，那么他们不止有一个孩子。故答案为C。
（4）推理判断题。由文章最后一段“But it's Mother's Day，and she has no children. I have all of you， and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers meant to her. “可判断她想让老人也高兴，故答案为D。
（5）细节理解题。由文章整体可知，并没有提到她们是亲戚。故答案为D。
【点评】本文属于故事类阅读，阅读时要通读文章，弄清文章的主旨大意。答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位，根据关键词定位并查找信息，切忌凭感觉做题。
26．阅读理解
February 14 is a day for people who have fallen in love. On this day, these men and women give gifts (presents)and cards to each other for Valentine's Day(情人节).This day has been popular with people in love for a long time. At first，this holiday was called Lupercalia. Then the name of the day was changed to Saint Valentine's Day. The man named Saint Valentine was killed on February 14，270 AD, because he was a Christian (基督教徒).
Before Saint Valentine was killed，February 14 was the old Roman holiday，Lupercalia. The church wanted people to think of a Christian holiday on this day，so the church changed the name of the holiday.
This change did not stop people in love from giving gifts to each other. People usually gave gloves, handkerchiefs, or even underwear was gifts. Sometimes people also put hearts and flowers on the presents before giving it to the other persons.
Valentine cards did not become popular until the 1750s. The first Valentine cards were made by hand. People wrote their own words on the cards. These words were usually funny.
Now, every year around February 14，cards and chocolates fill shops for people in love.
（1）_____________usually enjoy Valentine's Day.
A．Saint Valentine B．Christians
C．Cards D．People in love
（2）Saint Valentine was_____________.
A．a man killed because he was a Christian
B．a man who killed someone
C．a Roman god
D．Lupercalia
（3）How did people celebrate Lupercalia
A．They gave gifts to each other. B．They killed Christians.
C．They sang. D．They sent cards to each other.
（4）When did Valentine cards first become popular
A．About 270 AD B．About 1850s.
C．About 1750s. D．They have always been popular.
（5）Which is the best title of the text
A．Christian Holiday B．Holiday Gifts
C．Valentines Day D．Valentine Cards
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】政治经济文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍情人节的历史渊源。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段的February 14 is a day for people who have fallen in love可知相爱的人喜欢过情人节，故答案为D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段的The man named Saint Valentine was killed on February 14，270 AD， because he was a Christian 可知因为圣·瓦伦丁是一个基督徒而被杀，故答案为A。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段People usually gave gloves, handkerchiefs, or even underwear was gifts. Sometimes people also put hearts and flowers on the presents before giving it to the other persons可知在情人节这天人们赠送礼物，故答案为A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段的“Valentine cards did not become popular until the 1750s. 可知是在18世纪50年代，情人卡才开始流行起来，故答案为C。
（5）主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了情人节这一节日的由来以及人们怎样庆祝这一节日，故答案为C。
【点评】本文属于说明文，阅读时在文章首段确定文章的中心句，然后快速浏览文章内容。阅读问题，找到问题中的关键词。在文章中定位问题中的关键词，答案就在关键词附近。
27．阅读理解
Before Christmas Mr. Smith broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. When he was there, he always asked his doctor when he could go home. He didn't like to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, Mr. Smith didn't get better. So on Christmas Day he was still in hospital. He spent a bad day in bed thinking that he missed a lot of fun on such a happy day.
The next day the doctor told him that he might be well enough to leave hospital in time for the New Year. Mr. Smith was very happy to think that he would spend New Year's Day outside hospital. Soon Mr. Smith left hospital and on New Year's Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there. But he drank too much. On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg. What an unlucky man he was!
（1）Mr. Smith spent Christmas Day in hospital because ___________.
A．he liked to stay there B．his wife told him to
C．he broke his right leg D．he broke his left leg
（2）Mr. Smith felt ___________on Christmas Day.
A．happy B．sad C．better D．well
（3）He had a good time on ___________.
A．Christmas' Eve B．Christmas Day
C．New Year's Eve D．New Year's Day
（4）He drank so much on New Year's Eve because ___________, .
A．he was too happy B．both of his two legs got well
C．he had a fall D．he was in hospital
（5）Mr Smith would have to spend New Year's Day ___________.
A．at home B．at a party C．in a hotel D．in hospital
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）D
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了史密斯先生两次摔倒腿的经历。
（1）细节理解题。根据文中第一句 Before Christmas Mr. Smith broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. 可知史密斯先生住院是因为摔断了右腿，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中原句He spent a bad day in bed thinking that he missed a lot of fun on such a happy day. 他度过了很糟糕的一天，想着他在这样一个开心的日子错过了许多乐趣。可知他感觉很难过，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中原句on New Year's Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there. 可知新年前夕，他去参加了聚会。他在那玩得很开心。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中原句 He enjoyed himself there. But he drank too much. 可知他喝得太多是因为他在那玩得非常开心，故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据文中原句On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg. 可知那晚他回家路上摔断了左腿，元旦那天他肯定是在医院度过的，故选D。
【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力，在通读全文的基础上，掌握大意，根据问题在文章中找到具体的依据，锁定答案。
阅卷人 六、任务型阅读
得分
28．根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（有两项多余）。
The
Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated in most East Asian countries.
It is
the second most important festival in China after Chinese New Year. To the
Chinese, the festival means family reunion(团圆)and
peace.
Chinese
people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with many traditional and meaningful
activities, such as eating dinner with family and admiring the moon.
Chinese people regard the round shape of mooncakes as a symbol of
reunion and happiness. Other foods eaten during the festival are harvest foods,
such as crabs(蟹), pumpkins(南瓜), and grapes. People enjoy them at their freshest and most
nutritious(有营养的)period of time.
Chinese emperors admired the sun and the moon every year to pray
for a good harvest.
In Singapore, Malaysia, and the Philippines, celebrations are more
than those in China, such as lighting lanterns and dragon dances. In Japan and
Vietnam, there are also some new celebrations because Chinese culture has
influenced them deeply.
A. In many other countries，the
festival is widely celebrated. B. Mooncakes are a kind of traditional Chinese sweet. C. Mooncakes are people's favorite food. D. People believed admiring the moon and eating at a
round table would bring them good luck and happiness. E. And the custom of admiring the moon started in the
Shang Dynasty. F. People like getting together to admire the moon. G. The festival takes place on the 15th day of the 8th
lunar month.
【答案】G；B；E；D；A
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了人们是如何庆祝中秋节的。
A. In many other countries，the festival is widely celebrated.在许多其他国家，这个节日被广泛地庆祝。
B. Mooncakes are a kind of traditional Chinese sweet.月饼是一种传统的中国甜食。
C. Mooncakes are people's favorite food.月饼是一种传统的中国甜食。
D. People believed admiring the moon and eating at a round table would bring them good luck and happiness.人们相信赏月和在圆桌旁吃饭会给他们带来好运和幸福。
E. And the custom of admiring the moon started in the Shang Dynasty.赏月的习俗始于商代。
F. People like getting together to admire the moon.人们喜欢聚在一起赏月。
G. The festival takes place on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.这个节日在农历八月十五。
（1）根据上文可知本段是引出中秋节这个话题，应是介绍中秋节的基本情况，包括地点和日期，G是介绍日期，故选G。
（2）根据下文the round shape of mooncakes，可知本段是介绍月饼，B与月饼有关，故选B。
（3）根据下文Chinese emperors，提到中国皇帝，可知是与古代历史有关，E是商朝，故选E。
（4）根据上文admired the sun and the moon，可知此处是讲解为什么赏月，D是赏月的原因，故选D。
（5）根据下文In Singapore, Malaysia, and the Philippines，可知是提到其他国家也庆祝中秋节，A是讲其他国家，故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先理解选项意思，再略读文章，根据上下文内容搭配通顺的句子。
29．根据短文内容完成表格，每空词数不限。
There are many different festivals around
the world. Usually we know about some traditional ones. But here are some
special festivals in the world. Have you heard of them
The Straw (稻草) Bear Festival
It is a traditional celebration in one
small UK town. It runs for three days every year in January. The festival
celebrates the beginning of the agricultural year. People there enjoy watching
bear dances. A few men wear straw bear costumes (演出服)
and dance for others.
The Cologne Carnival (狂欢节)
It is one of Europe's biggest street
festivals. It starts at 11：11 a. m. on
November 11 and lasts till February 14 next year. Local people call the time
the "crazy" season. During the festival, people put on colorful
clothes and play music to celebrate it in the street. The festival has gone on
for 197 years. Each year, about 1.5 million people take part in it.
Day of the Dead
It is celebrated in Mexico every year
between October 31 and November 2. It's not a scary day like its name. Instead,
it's a colorful holiday. People believe the spirits of their ancestors (祖先) will return to the world of the living on that day. They share
food and drinks to keep the spirits alive and the spirits can be with them in
this way.
The title:
◆The
festival is celebrated in a small UK town and runs for 3 days every year. ◆During
the festival, a few men as straw bears and dance for others.
The Cologne Carnival ◆It is one
of the biggest street festivals and lasts from November to February next
year. ◆The
festival has a history of .
Day of the Dead ◆It's not
a scary day but a colorful holiday. ◆People in
Mexico believe can be with them on that day.
【答案】The special festivals in the world；The Straw Bear Festival；dress up；197 years；the spirits of their ancestors
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】主要讲了世界上一些特别的节日。
（1）根据But here are some special festivals in the world.可知主要讲了世界上一些特别的节日，故填The special festivals in the world。
（2）根据The Straw (稻草) Bear Festival可知是稻草熊节，故填The Straw Bear Festival。
（3）根据A few men wear straw bear costumes (演出服) and dance for others.可知一些男人穿着草熊服装，为其他人跳舞，故填dress up。
（4）根据第二个节日The festival has gone on for 197 years.可知狂欢节已经有197年了，故填197 years。
（5）根据最后一个节日People believe the spirits of their ancestors (祖先) will return to the world of the living on that day.人们相信他们祖先的灵魂会在那一天回到活着的世界，故填the spirits of their ancestors。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案，结合语法回答问题。
阅卷人 七、选词填空（词汇运用）
得分
30．从方框中选择正确的选项补全短文（有两项多余）。
A. such as B. steal C. wakes up D. build E. so F. just G. admire H. coming I. spend J. flowers K. longer L. in
Qingnming,
meaning being clear and bright, is an important festival in spring. It is also
called Tomb Sweeping Day. It comes early April. On that day, people
visit tombs(扫墓)to honor the dead. They
always some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees
near the tombs and decorate them with fresh .
But
it is not a day for honoring the dead. It is also a good time to
celebrate the of spring. With the coming of spring, nature , dressing
the world in green. All is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to houses
for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babies at this time
of year. Days begin to get and the weather gets warmer, Qingming
is also a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, flying
kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popular for
thousands of years.
【答案】L；I；.J；F；H；C；D；K；E；A
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A. such as比如，B. steal偷，C. wakes up醒来，D. build建造，E. so所以，F. just仅仅，G. admire钦佩，H. coming来，I. spend花费，J. flowers鲜花，K. longer更长，L. in在……里面
（1）句意：它在四月初。April为月份，月份前用in，故选L。
（2）句意：他们总是花些时间打扫墓地。spend time doing sth花费时间做某事，固定搭配，故选I。
（3）句意：他们通常在坟墓附近种一些树，并用鲜花装饰。根据fresh，可知是新鲜的花，故选J。
（4）句意：但这不仅仅是纪念逝者的日子。根据下文It is also a good time to celebrate…可知此处是不仅仅是纪念逝者的日子，故选F。
（5）句意：这也是庆祝春天到来的好时机。根据下文With the coming of spring，可知此处是春天的到来，故选H。
（6）句意：随着春天的到来，大自然苏醒了，把世界装扮成绿色。根据With the coming of spring，可知春天来了，大自然苏醒，故选C。
（7）句意：鸟儿开始为它们的宝宝建造房子。根据house，可知是建造房子，故选D。
（8）句意：白天开始变长，天气变暖和了。根据the weather gets warmer，可知此处是白天变长，故选K。
（9）句意：所以清明也是人们享受户外活动的快乐时光，根据上文讲述白天变长、天气变暖，可知是原因，下文是结果，so表结果，故选E。
（10）句意：所以清明也是人们享受户外活动的快乐时光，比如放风筝、荡秋千、徒步旅行。根据flying kites, swinging and hiking，可知是举例子，such as表列举，故选A。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意先分析选项意思，再根据短文大意及语法知识选择合适的选项。
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
阅卷人 八、书面表达
得分
31．假如你是李涛，你的英国朋友Jim想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请根据提示给Jim写一封信，介绍你最喜欢的节日——春节（the Spring Festival）的情况，并写出喜欢的理由。
the
Spring Festival
play fireworks lucky money get together visit relatives
要点：节日的时间、含义（家人团聚的日子）、主要活动（两项或以上）及你喜欢的理由。
要求：词数：不少于80词，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
How are you I'm really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals.
Yours,
Li Tao
【答案】Dear Jim,
How
are you I'm really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional
festivals. I'd like to introduce the Spring Festival to you.
The
Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It usually
comes in January or February. People get together to have a big dinner, give
best wishes to each other and play fireworks. Children receive lucky money from
elders. I like the spring Festival because during this festival, I can wear new
clothes, eat delicious food and have fun with friends.
Can
you tell me something about your favorite festival
Yours,
Li
Tao
【知识点】应用文写作；看图写话
【解析】【分析】这是一篇书信，是应用文，要求根据图示介绍中国的春节，重点突出春节期间的活动和你喜欢春节的理由。建议用一般现在时描述，人称主要用第一。在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】 开篇即点明主题 I'd like to introduce the Spring Festival to you. 文章在多处运用句固定搭配，例如be interested in，one of the most...，使得语言灵活，语法规则正确，表达流畅。
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