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人教新目标(Go for it)版2022-2023学年英语九年级上册Unit 3单元检测卷
英语考试
考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分
姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
评分
注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
阅卷人 一、听力题
得分
1.Where is the bank
A.On the third floor. B.On the second floor. C.Next to the store.
2.Where is the man going
A.To the bank. B.To the mall. C.To the hospital.
3.How long does it take to walk to the post office
A.For 5 minutes. B.For 10 minutes. C.For 15 minutes.
4.What does the man probably do
A.A shop assistant. B.A doctor. C.A bank clerk.
5.How will they go to the cinema
A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By taxi.
6.听独白,回答问题。
(1)Why did Dick fly to New York
A.Because he had to take part in a meeting there.
B.Because he wanted to visit his friends there.
C.Because he got some work there.
(2)Where was the hotel
A.Far from the center of the city.
B.Next to a post office.
C.Near a cinema.
(3)How did Dick plan to go back after seeing a movie
A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By train.
(4)Who would send Dick the name and address of his hotel
A.The waiter of the hotel.
B.A policeman.
C.His wife.
(5)Which of the following is NOT true
A.Dick forgot to send his wife an e-mail.
B.Dick didn't work on the first night.
C.Dick went to the cinema by bus.
阅卷人 二、单选题
得分
7.Every student likes Miss Green because she always talks to them _____________.
A.politely B.lovely C.sadly D.luckily
8.She didn't answer_____________ questions about her plans for the company because we didn't really know each other.
A.direct B.correct C.modern D.famous
9.—Anna, walk quickly! The movie will start soon.
—Oh, it's 7:00 now. We have enough time; there is no need to_____________.
A.develop B.rush C.improve D.increase
10.I _____________a supermarket called Walmart on my way to school every day. I buy something in it sometimes.
A.look for B.come into C.fix up D.pass by
11.—We have no idea .
—It's heard that he is Mr Green's son.
A.where he comes from B.if does he live here
C.who he is D.who is he
12.The two boys have some troubles the hill. We'd better help them.
A.climb B.climbing C.to climb D.climbs
13.It's always busy, so come earlier to get a table.
A.a bit of B.a little C.very D.more
14.—Let's go shopping at the new mall.
—Why not shop online It's .
A.expensive B.more expensive
C.less expensive D.the most expensive
15.When we have difficulties,do remember to ________.Two heads are better than one.
A.make a decision B.give up
C.give advice D.ask for help
16.—Excuse me, do you know ______
—Yes, there is a flower shop on Jiefang Road.
A.how can I buy some flowers B.where I can buy some flowers
C.how I can buy some flowers D.where can I buy some flowers
阅卷人 三、补全对话
得分
17.补全对话
A:
Excuse me, is there a bookstore around here
B:
Yes, there is.
A:
Could you tell me where it is
B:
Certainly. Go along the street and turn right at the third turning. Then walk
until you see Qiulin Shopping Mall.
A:
You mean it's across from Qiulin Shopping Mall
B:
Exactly.
A:
B:
One kilometer.
A:
B:
Yes. You'd better take the subway. It's fast and convenient.
A:
Great! Oh, and one more thing. What time does the bookstore close
B:
You'd better ask for detailed information in the bookstore.
A:
Thank you very much.
B:
You're welcome.
A. Can I go there by subway B. How far is it from here C. It's next to Qiulin Shopping Mall. D. The nearest one is Xinhua Bookstore. E. It's opposite Qiulin Shopping Mall. F. Perhaps at 8 p. m. G. How can I get there
阅卷人 四、完形填空
得分
18.完形填空
A man was walking along the street when he saw a woman struggling(奋力前进) with a large box. It was half in and half (1) of her car. He was a helpful and kind man, so he went up to the woman and said, “Let me give you a hand with that box. It looks very (2) .”
“That's very kind of you,” the woman said. “I'm having a lot of (3) with it. I think it's stuck(卡住).”“Together we'll soon move it,” the man said. He (4) into the back seat of the car and took hold of the other end of the box. He said, “I'm ready.” And he began to (5) hard.
For several minutes the man and the woman struggled with the box. Soon they were (6) in the face.“Let's rest for a minute,” the man said. “I'm sorry, but it (7) stuck.” A few minutes later, the man said,“Let's try again. Are you ready ” (8) of them took hold of the box again. “One,two,three!” the man said,and they went on with their struggle.
At last, when they were very tired, the man said,“You are (9) . It is really stuck. I don't think there's (10) we can get it out of the car.” “Get it out of the car ” the woman cried, “I'm trying to get it in!”
(1)A.in B.out C.on D.off
(2)A.heavy B.strong C.dear D.new
(3)A.trouble B.questions C.matter D.accidents
(4)A.got B.stepped C.came D.walked
(5)A.pull B.carry C.push D.lift
(6)A.white B.tired C.red D.hurt
(7)A.goes B.falls C.grows D.seems
(8)A.Every B.All C.Either D.Both
(9)A.ready B.right C.clever D.sure
(10)A.anything B.anywhere C.any one D.any way
阅卷人 五、阅读理解
得分
19.阅读理解
It's important to be polite and friendly
when answering the phone, especially if you're speaking to a stranger. When
answering the phone, it's important to know how to answer properly so that you
can have a pleasant conversation.
Answer in a quiet environment. If you're in a loud
environment, move somewhere quieter before answering the phone, or turn down
the music or television before answering. You want to be in a place that's
quiet enough so that you can hear the person talking to you, and that he or
she can hear you.
stop your other tasks before answering the phone. Take a
short moment to collect your thoughts before answering. Don't be distracted,
as this could lead to miscommunication(误传)between you and the person you're speaking to. If you're free from
distractions, the person you're speaking to will feel that he or she has your
full attention. For example, if you are working on your computer or reading a
book when the phone rings, stop these tasks and then pick up the call.
Say "Hello" and tell your name in a pleasant
voice. If you don't know who is calling, you can add "This is Sam."
For a more formal answer, you can say, for example, "This is the Smiths'
house." If you see on Caller ID that a friend or family member is
calling, feel free to say "Hi Tom! How are you today "
Take down the caller's information if the family member
he or she is trying to reach is unavailable. If the caller is trying to reach
someone who is not at home or is unavailable, say "I'm sorry, Mrs.
Simpson. My father is not available right now. May I take a message " Be
sure to record the person's name, phone number, and reason for calling
clearly. If you don't have a notepad (便条簿)
nearby, ask the person on the line to wait when you quickly go to get one.
(1)You should answer the call in a quiet place so that ______________.
A.you can hear each other clearly
B.you can talk about some personal problems
C.you can spend an enjoyable time
D.your conversation can't be heard by others
(2)What may the underlined word "distracted" mean in Chinese
A.粗鲁的 B.分心的 C.尴尬的 D.直接的
(3)If a stranger is calling Gina, what should she say first
A.Hello! How's it going B.Hello! I'm glad to hear from you.
C.Hello! This is Gina. D.Hi! How are you today
(4)If your father is too busy to answer the call, you should ___________.
A.ask your father to call back later
B.ask the caller to call again in a moment
C.hold on the line until your father is free
D.take down the caller's information clearly
(5)What can we learn from the passage
A.How to make a personal call politely at home.
B.The right ways to answer a personal call at home.
C.The proper manners to make and answer a call politely.
D.How to avoid killing a conversation in a short time.
20.阅读理解
In our daily life, direct questions are
usually used to ask for information we do not know. Direct questions are either
yes/no questions such as "Are you married " or information questions
such as "Where do you live ".
It's OK to ask your friends or someone you
know well direct questions. But they can seem abrupt and impolite at
times, especially when you are asking a stranger. For example, if you come up
to someone and ask "What time is it " or "Can you move ", he/she
may refuse to help you. It is certainly correct to ask questions in this way, but
it's very common to make these kinds of questions more polite by adding "Excuse
me" or "Pardon me" to begin your questions. "Excuse me, when
does the bus leave " or "Pardon me, may I sit here " sounds more
polite.
It's also possible to use "can" in
more informal (非正式的) situations. In the past,
"can" was not used when asking for something, but only to refer to
abilities. In the United Kingdom, Cambridge University publishes (出版) English teaching materials with the phrase "Can you lend me"
"Can I have", etc. In the United States, this form is still
considered to be incorrect, especially for written English, and "May I
have" is preferred. Questions with "can" are made more polite by
using "could": "Pardon me, could you help me "
"Would"
can also be used to make questions more polite. "Would you let me borrow
your pencil " is also polite.
Another way of making direct questions more
polite is to add "please" at the end of the questions. We can say "Could
you help me, please " "Please" should not appear at the
beginning of the questions.
(1)The underlined word "abrupt" means "__________" in Chinese.
A.唐突的 B.温和的 C.严肃的 D.无礼的
(2)According to the passage, the writer thinks ___________.
A.we shouldn't ask direct questions in daily life
B.it's OK to ask strangers direct questions
C.it's not enough to ask questions correctly
D.we must know someone well before asking questions
(3)From the third paragraph, we can know _________.
A."can" was only used to ask for abilities before
B.people in America like using "can" better
C.questions with "can" are more polite in written English
D.questions with "can" are also polite in informal situations
(4)Which of the following is WRONG
A.Yes/No questions are also direct questions.
B.Questions with "please" at the beginning are more polite.
C.Questions with "would" at the beginning are more polite.
D."Excuse me" can be used at the beginning of questions.
(5)What does the passage mainly tell us
A.How to make direct questions more polite.
B.How to use some phrases correctly.
C.How to make requests correctly.
D.How to change the ways we speak.
阅卷人 六、任务型阅读
得分
21.同学们即将升入高中学习。请你根据以下4位同学的兴趣爱好,帮助他们选定各自感兴趣的高中选修课程,并回答问题。
(1)
A. The History of Britain B. Peking Opera C. Photography D. Cooking
Names Hobbies
Lisa She likes to eat delicious food, and hopes to be a cook in the future.
Peter Chinese traditional music is his favorite program, and he often watches plays at the theater with his grandpa.
David He plans to go abroad one day. He likes the Big Ben and the London Eye very much, and wants to know more about this country.
Nancy She likes traveling. And taking photos is her hobby.
(2)What would you like to learn Why (回答不少于5个单词)
22.Lisa和好友Linda约好周六中午12点到意大利餐厅吃饭,但是Linda对约定地点不是很熟。请参考下面的路线图,完成Lisa写给Linda的电子邮件。
Dear Linda, I'm so glad that we'll meet in the Italian restaurant. Now let me tell you how to get to the restaurant. Go straight on when you get off the bus at Street. Then turn right at the crossing(交叉口).There's an underground station at the street corner. Go along Road, and you'll see the Italian restaurant on your at the end of the road. It's said that the food there is very delicious. After lunch, let's go to see a film. Remember to get to the restaurant at 12:00 this .I'll wait for you there. Yours, Lisa
23.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Harold was very disappointed(失望的)last night. All the other students in his English class went to a party at the house of their teacher, Miss White, but Harold had never been there. He followed his teacher's map, but he made one little mistake.
From their school, he walked along Main Street to Central Avenue(大街)and turned left. He walked to the bus stop, opposite the post office. He took the Central Avenue bus and got off at Fifth Street. He turned left and walked along Fifth Street three blocks(街区)to Park Avenue and turned right. He walked to the bus stop at the corner of Park Avenue and Sixth Street. He took Bus Number 42, but he got off at the wrong stop. He got off at River Road instead of Rolling Road. He turned left and walked on, and at last he got completely lost.
Harold was very unhappy. He really wanted to go to the party last night, and he couldn't believe he had made such a stupid mistake!
(1)When did the party take place (不超过3个词)
(2)How did Miss White tell the students where her home was (不超过7个词)
(3)How many times did Harold take a bus on the way to the party (不超过2个词)
(4)Where should Harold get off the bus instead of River Road (不超过5个词)
(5)Did Harold get to the party at last (不超过3个词)
阅卷人 七、选词填空(词汇运用)
得分
24.从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式完成短文
wonderful be flower lie know nation scare haunt big show convenient if
Welcome to Heze. I'm so glad that I can tell you something about Heze. Heze in the southwest of Shandong Province. As far as we know, it's famous for peony, the flower of China. Xuanle Park, the amusement park in our city, lies in the north of Heze. You'll find that there are Water World, big ferris wheel (摩天轮) , house and so on. They are all interesting, but I think the roller coaster (过山车) makes people and excited.
The in Caozhou Peony Park are the most fascinating. Unluckily, it's not the right season. But there an animal show next month. It is for you to get to Tianxiang Park. You can go there by bus at any time and the park is free. Besides, I heard that there would be an interesting talent show at Inzone Shopping Mall next week. I wonder you'd like to go there. I where you want to go first. I am sure that you will have a great time in Heze.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
阅卷人 八、书面表达
得分
25.假如你是李军,你打算和父母去北京旅游,红星 (Red Star) 旅行社将为你们提供全程服务。请你根据以下提示给红星旅行社的主管张先生 (Mr.
Zhang) 写一封电子邮件,咨询一下相关情况。
1)旅行车上游客的数量;
咨询的问题 2)宾馆是否有带大窗户的三人间;
3)宾馆附近是否有游泳池;
4)饭菜是否可口、种类多样。
要求:
1)根据提示内容进行写作,可适当发挥;
2)恰当运用本单元所学的表达方式:Could you (please) tell me ...
3)80词左右。电子邮件的开头和署名已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Zhang,
As a visitor, I'd like to ask you some
questions.
Yours,
Li
Jun
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Could you tell me where I can exchange money
M: Sure. There is a bank on the second floor.
【分析】句意:银行在哪里?A 在三楼;B 在二楼;C 紧靠着商店。由听力原文There is a bank on the second floor.可知,银行在二楼,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据或关键词,选出正确答案。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Can you tell me where the nearest hospital is
W: Go along the street, turn left at the second crossing, and then you can find it between the bank and the mall.
【分析】句意:这个人准备到哪里去?A 去银行;B 去商场;C 去医院。根据听力原文语句Can you tell me where the nearest hospital is 可知,这个人准备去医院,故选C。
【点评】考查长对话理解能力。首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Could you please tell me where I can buy some stamps
M: Go past the bookstore and there is a post office. It only takes you 5 minutes to walk there.
【分析】句意:步行到邮局要多长时间?A 5分钟;B 10分钟;C 15分钟。根据听力原文 It only takes you 5 minutes to walk there.可知,步行到邮局需要五分钟,故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据或关键词,选出正确答案。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: How long have you been working in the store
M: For 5 years. I like my job.
【分析】句意:这个人可能做什么?A 售货员;B 医生;C 银行职员。根据听力原文中的How long have you been working in the store 可知这位男士是一名售货员,故选A。
【点评】考查长对话理解能力。首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Do you feel like walking to the cinema or shall we go by bus
W: I prefer to walk, but we have to take a taxi because there is little time left.
【分析】句意:他们怎么去看电影?A 乘坐公交车;B 徒步;C 打的。根据听力原文中的语句we have to take a taxi because there is little time left.可知,他们乘坐出租车去的电影院,故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
6.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
(5)A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 One day, Dick got some work in New York, so he had to fly there. As soon as he got there, he found a nice hotel far from the center of the city. He put down his things and then he sent his wife an e-mail. In the e-mail he wrote the address of his hotel.
In the evening. Dick didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema by bus. When the movie was over, and he planned to take a taxi to go back, he suddenly found he couldn't remember the name and address of his hotel. So Dick went into the nearest post office anxiously. There he found a computer and sent his wife another e-mail, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at once."
【分析】文章大意:Dick到纽约出差,在那里找了一家不错的旅馆住下,就给妻子发了自己的住址;晚上看完电影发现自己忘记了旅馆的地址,于是就给妻子发邮件询问宾馆位置。
(1)根据听力原文语句One day, Dick got some work in New York, so he had to fly there. 理解可知,Dick在那里找到一些工作,故选C。
(2) 根据听力原文中的语句he found a nice hotel far from the center of the city. 理解可知,在离市中心很远的地方找到一家宾馆,故选A。
(3)根据听力原文中的语句When the movie was over, and he planned to take a taxi to go back, 理解可知,看完电影一会,Dick准备打的回宾馆,故选B。
(4)根据听力原文中的语句sent his wife another e-mail, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at once."理解可知,他的妻子会告诉他宾馆地址,故选C。
(5)根据听力原文语句There he found a computer and sent his wife another e-mail, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at once."可知,Dick记得自己给妻子发过邮件,选项A不正确,故选A。
【点评】考查短文理解,首先看懂问题,理解每个问题及备选答案的含义,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据,抓住一些关键信息,写出正确答案。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:每个学生都喜欢格林老师,因为她总是礼貌地与他们交谈。politely礼貌地,副词;lovely可爱的,形容词;sadly悲伤地,副词;luckily幸运地,副词;在句中修饰动词talks to应使用副词;根据前文中的every student likes可知应使用politely,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。根据语境选择合适意义的词。
8.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:因为我们相互不了解,她没有回答对公司的计划的非常直接的问题 。direct直接的,correct正确的,modern现代的,famous著名的。根据because we didn't really know each other可知是没有直接回答,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。要在理解句意和词义的基础上选出合适的答案。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析;词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——安娜,走快点儿!电影马上要开始了。——噢,现在7点钟。时间很充足,不用那么匆忙。develop发展,rush匆忙,improve提高,increase增加。根据we have enough time可知,时间充足就不需要匆忙赶去,故选B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。抓住关键点we have enough time从而推断出答案。
10.【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我每天在上学路上经过一个叫沃尔玛的超市。有时候我会在里面买些东西。look for寻找,come into进入,fix up修理,pass by经过;根据every day可知是每天经过,故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。根据句意和短语的意义做出选择。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导;宾语从句的陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们不知道他是谁。——听说他是格林先生的儿子。根据答语中的“听说他是格林先生的儿子”,可知宾语从句句意是“他是谁”,且用陈述语序。故答案选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句的引导词和语序问题。
12.【答案】B
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这两个男孩爬山遇到了一些麻烦,我们最好帮助他们。have trouble (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”。故答案为B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:它总是很忙,因此早来一会儿占个桌。a bit of+名词;a little可以修饰名词和比较级;very只能修饰形容词原级;more+多音节的形容词/副词原级。故答案为B。
【点评】考查修饰比较级的副词。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:——让我们去新购物中心买东西吧。——为什么不在网上购物呢?它不贵。结合本题场景可知,在网上购物“更便宜”,故要用比较级less expensive。故答案选C。
【点评】考查形容词比较等级的用法,less+多音节形容词,表示否定含义。
15.【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:当我们有困难,一定记得去寻求帮助。两人智慧胜一人。A. 决定,B. 放弃,C. 提出建议,D. 寻求帮助,故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。根据语境判断出适当的短语,牢记这些短语。
16.【答案】B
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导;宾语从句的陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,你知道我在哪能买一些花?——是的,在解放路有一个花店。根据答语可知问的地点,要用引导词where, 宾语从句要用陈述语序,故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句的引导词和语序。根据语境和宾语从句的用法选出答案。
17.【答案】D;E;B;A;F
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】本文是问路和指路的对话。
A. Can I go there by subway 我能乘地铁去那里吗?
B. How far is it from here 离这里有多远?
C. It's next to Qiulin Shopping Mall.它紧挨着秋霖购物中心。
D. The nearest one is Xinhua Bookstore.最近的一家是新华书店。
E. It's opposite Qiulin Shopping Mall.它在秋霖购物中心的对面。
F. Perhaps at 8 p. m.也许在晚上8点。
G. How can I get there 我怎么去那里?
(1)根据 is there a bookstore around here附近有书店吗,可知应回答The nearest one is Xinhua Bookstore.最近的一家是新华书店,故选D。
(2)根据 Go along the street and turn right at the third turning. Then walk until you see Qiulin Shopping Mall沿着这条街走,在第三个拐弯处向右拐。然后一直走,直到你看到秋霖购物广场 ,可知应是It's opposite Qiulin Shopping Mall.它在秋霖购物中心的对面,故选E。
(3)根据回答 One kilometer ,可知应提问距离How far is it from here 离这里有多远,故选B。
(4)根据 Yes. You'd better take the subway ,可知应是Can I go there by subway 我能乘地铁去那里吗,故选A。
(5)根据 What time does the bookstore close书店什么时候关门,可知应是Perhaps at 8 p. m.也许在晚上8点,故选F。
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
18.【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)B;(10)D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一个幽默故事。一男子看见一位女士的大箱子卡在车里,于是主动上前帮忙。但是两个人一起无论怎样他也不能把箱子拿出来。男子不得不承认没办法拿出箱子,听到此处女子哭了,因为她正努力把箱子放进车里。
(1)句意:箱子一半在车外一半在车内,前面是half in,所以后面应是half out,故答案为B。
(2)句意:“让我帮你一把吧,它看起来很重。”heavy重的;strong强壮的;dear贵的;new新的。由文章第一句那位女士正在使劲地推箱子,而且箱子卡在那儿不动了,可以知道箱子应该很重。故答案为A。
(3)句意:“你真好”,女人说,“我对它烦死了。”trouble麻烦;question问题;matter问题;麻烦事;accident事故。从文章第二段I think it's stuck.可知女士认为箱子被卡住了,所以应该是有些麻烦,固定短语have trouble with...。故答案为A。
(4)句意:他进了车后座,握住箱子的另一端。get into the car上车。故答案为A。
(5)句意:他开始使劲往外推箱子。pull“拉”, carry“搬”, push“推”, lift“抬/举”。根据下文可知他在往外推,故答案为C。
(6)white白的;tired累的;red红的;hurt受伤。由语境可知男士往外推,而女士往里推,他们用力的方向是相反的,所以他们应该是很累,累了之后脸应该是变红。故答案为C。
(7)句意:抱歉,箱子好像卡住了。seem好像,是系动词,后跟过去分词表示被动含义,故答案为D。
(8)句意:两个人又握住箱子。表达“两个人”是both。故答案为D。
(9)男士说It is really stuck,可知他认为前面女士说的“箱子被卡住了”是对的,所以他说女士是对的。故答案为B。
(10)句意:我认为无法把箱子从轿车里面推出来。way,办法。故答案为D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
19.【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)C
(4)D
(5)B
【知识点】社会现象类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了如何正确礼貌地接听电话。
(1)细节题。根据You want to be in a place that's quiet enough so that you can hear the person talking to you, and that he or she can hear you 你想待在一个足够安静的地方,这样你就能听到那个人在和你说话,他或她也能听到你说话 ,可知你应该在安静的地方接电话,这样你们可以清楚地听到对方的声音,故选A。
(2)词义猜测题。根据Take a short moment to collect your thoughts before answering 回答之前花一点时间收集你的想法, as this could lead to miscommunication(误传)between you and the person you're speaking to因为这可能导致误传你和你说话的人,可知distracted是分心的意思,故选B。
(3)推理题。根据 If you don't know who is calling,you can add "This is Sam." 如果你不知道谁在打电话,你可以加上这是山姆,可知如果一个陌生人打电话给吉娜,她应该先说你好!这是吉娜,故选C。
(4)推理题。根据 Be sure to record the person's name, phone number, and reason for calling clearly一定要清楚地记录下这个人的名字、电话号码和打电话的原因 ,可知如果你父亲太忙而不能接电话,你应该把打电话的人的信息记下来,故选D。
(5)推理题。根据 When answering the phone, it's important to know how to answer properly so that you can have a pleasant conversation接听电话时,知道如何正确接听很重要,这样你就可以进行愉快的交谈 ,可知文章讲述了在家接听私人电话的正确方法 ,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,词义猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
20.【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)D
(4)B
(5)A
【知识点】社会现象类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了日常生活中的一些礼貌用语的使用。
(1)词义猜测题。根据 if you come up to someone and ask "What time is it " or "Can you move ", he/she may refuse to help you如果你走到某人面前问"现在几点了?"或者“你能动吗?”,他/她可能会拒绝帮助你 ,可知突然问别人问题很突然,abrupt是唐突的,故选A。
(2)推理题。根据It is certainly correct to ask questions in this way, but it's very common to make these kinds of questions more polite by adding "Excuse me" or "Pardon me" to begin your questions. "Excuse me, when does the bus leave " or "Pardon me, may I sit here " sounds more polite以这种方式提问当然是正确的,但在开始提问时加上“对不起”或“对不起”,使这类问题变得更有礼貌,可知作者认为正确地问问题是不够的,故选C。
(3)细节题。根据It's also possible to use "can" in more informal (非正式的) situations.在更非正式的情况下也可以使用“can”,可知从第三段,我们可以知道用“can”提问在非正式场合也更礼貌 ,故选D。
(4)细节题。根据"Please" should not appear at the beginning of the questions请不要出现在问题的开头,可知开头带有“请”的问题更有礼貌是错的 ,故选B。
(5)主旨题。根据全文描述日常生活中的一些礼貌用语的使用,可知本文主要介绍如何让直接提问更有礼貌 ,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
21.【答案】D,B,A,C 回答问题:What would you like to learn Why (回答不少于5个单词) I would like to learn cooking. Because I like to make dishes. (答案不唯一)
(1)D;B;A;C
(2)I would like to learn cooking. Because I like to make dishes. (答案不唯一)
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这个图表主要介绍了四个人的个人爱好与他们应选修的课程。
(1)①理解推断题。根据She likes to eat delicious food, and hopes to be a cook in the future.推断丽萨喜欢美食,故选D。
②理解推断题。根据Chinese traditional music is his favorite program, and he often watches plays at the theater with his grandpa.推断Peter喜欢中国的戏曲,故选B。
③理解推断题。 根据He likes the Big Ben and the London Eye very much, 推断可知,David对英国感兴趣,故选A。
④理解推断题。根据And taking photos is her hobby.推断可知,Nancy喜欢照相,故选C。
(2)这是一个主观题目,根据自己的喜好来回答,并简要说明一下理由,比如I would like to learn cooking. Because I like to make dishes. (答案不唯一)。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
22.【答案】Bond;second;King;right;Saturday
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
Lisa和好友Linda约好周六中午12点到意大利餐厅吃饭,但是Linda对约定地点不是很熟。Lisa告诉Linda如何去饭店。
(1)根据图示可知是沿着Bond Street走。故答案是Bond。
(2)根据图示可知,在第二个路口有一个地铁站。第二second。故答案是second。
(3)根据图示可知在地铁站向右拐之后就到了King Road。故答案是King。
(4)根据图示可知沿着金大街向右走,可以发现,意大利饭店在你的右手边。故答案是right。
(5)根据上面的汉语提示可知他们约定在周六12点在意大利餐厅吃饭。故答案是Saturday。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,读懂地图为我们提供的信息,根据信息完成短文。在看图的时候,一定要把自己置于地图之中去思考问题,这样才不至于出错。
23.【答案】(1)Last night.
(2)By giving them a map./She gave them a map.
(3)Twice./Two.
(4)At Rolling Road.
(5)No./No, he didn't.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了Harold按照老师给的地图去老师的家参加聚会,但他却因为迷路没有找到老师的家。
(1) 题干:聚会是什么时候举行的?根据句子Harold was very disapointed(失望)last night.可知Harold昨晚很失望。说明聚会是昨晚举行的。故答案为Last night。
(2)题干: White小姐怎么告诉学生她的家在哪里?由句子He fllowed his teacher's map, but he made one little mistake. 可知,老师给了他们去家里的地图。故答案为By giving them a map/She gave them a map。
(3)题干:Harold在去参加晚会的路上坐了几次车?由句子He took the Central Avenue bus and got off at Fifth Street. 和He took Bus Number 42, but he got off at the wrong stop. 可知,Harold坐了两次车。故答案为Twice/ Two。
(4)题干:Harold应该在哪里下车而不是在河边?由句子He got off at River Road instead of Rolling Road.可知他在河边下了车而不是Rolling Road,故答案为At Rolling Road。
(5)题干:Harold最后去参加聚会了吗?由句子Harold was very unhappy. He really wantedto go the party last night, and he can't believe he made such a stupid mistake!可知Harold很不高兴。他真的想参加昨晚的聚会,他不敢相信他犯了这么愚蠢的错误!说明哈罗德没能参加昨晚的聚会。故答案为No./No, he didn't.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。阅读回答问题,一般问题设置较为简单,多数针对文中的细节理解,答案都能在原文中找出。回答时,应注意不同的问句的回答方式,如一般疑问句回答的时候应使用yes/no;其他问句的回答应根据文中的句子做出简单详细的回答。
24.【答案】lies;national;biggest;haunted;scared;flowers;will be;convenient;if;wonde
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了山东省菏泽的几个花园。
wonderful, 奇妙的 ,be,是,flower,花,lie,死,know,知道,nation,国家,scare,害怕,haunt,出没,big,大,show,显示,convenient,方便的,if,如果
(1)句意: 菏泽位于山东省西南部。此处缺少谓语,根据提示词可知lie in,固定搭配,位于,描述客观事是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数Heze,故谓语动词是单三式,lie是动词,故填lies。
(2)句意:据我们所知,牡丹是中国的国花。flower是名词其前是形容词,根据提示词和常识,可知牡丹是中国的国花,nation是名词,形容词是national,国家的,故填national。
(3)句意:宣乐公园是我市最大的游乐园,位于菏泽北部。park是名词,其前是形容词,根据定冠词the和提示词可知是形容词最高级,根据你会发现有水世界,大摩天轮,鬼屋等等,可知公园很大,big是形容词,故填biggest。
(4)句意:你会发现有水世界,大摩天轮,鬼屋等等。house是名词,其前是形容词,根据提示词和水世界,大摩天轮,可知是娱乐项目,haunt是动词,haunted是形容词,幽灵出没的,故填haunted。
(5)句意:它们都很有趣,但我认为过山车让人害怕又兴奋。and前后一致,excited是形容词,故此处缺少形容词,根据提示词和haunted house,可知,鬼屋让人感到害怕,scare是动词,修饰人用以ed结尾的形容词,故填scared。
(6)句意: 曹州牡丹园的花是最迷人的。the定冠词后是名词,根据提示词和本文介绍的是园林里的花,flower是名词,描述泛指是名词复数,故填flowers。
(7)句意:但是下个月有一个动物展览。根据提示词和 next month,可知是一般将来时,there be句型中缺少be,故填will be。
(8)句意:去天香公园对你来说是很方便的。 系动词is后是形容词,根据提示词和 go there by bus at any time,可知随时乘公共汽车是很方便的,convenient是形容词,方便的,故填convenient。
(9)句意: 我想知道你是否愿意去那里。 此处缺少连词,根据提示词可知是宾语从句连词,如果,if是连词,故填if。
(10)句意:我知道你想先去哪里。此处缺少谓语动词,根据提示词和 I wonder可知,是想知道,wonderful是形容词,wonder是动词,故填wonder。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的关系,推测词性词意,时态,主谓一致和比较等级的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
25.【答案】Dear
Mr. Zhang.
As a visitor, I'd like to ask you some questions. Could you please tell
me how many visitors there will be on the bus Will it be crowded Then I
wonder if we can slay in a room with a big window for three people. We want to
enjoy the scenery through the window. And is there a swimming pool near the
hotel where we can swim to keep cool Finally, could you please tell me if the
hotel will serve many kinds of delicious food I would like to thank you for
telling me. Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Jun
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。要求按照所给的提示内容给主管张先生写一封信。写作中要包含所提供的四个方面的问题:旅行车上游客的数量;宾馆是否有带大窗户的三人间;宾馆附近是否有游泳池;饭菜是否可口、种类多样。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时,人称主要是第一人称单数,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题,写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑关系,符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将编辑的四个问题逐一进行了陈述。内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚、完整,时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语,如want to do sth.;swimming pool;many kinds of ;write to sb.等以及句型结构,如tCould you please tell me how many visitors there will be on the bus I would like to thank you for telling me. 的运用为文章增色不少;Then,Finally两个重点词汇将文章紧紧连在了一起,使文章显得更加自然,流畅。
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人教新目标(Go for it)版2022-2023学年英语九年级上册Unit 3单元检测卷
英语考试
考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分
姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________
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评分
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
阅卷人 一、听力题
得分
1.Where is the bank
A.On the third floor. B.On the second floor. C.Next to the store.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Could you tell me where I can exchange money
M: Sure. There is a bank on the second floor.
【分析】句意:银行在哪里?A 在三楼;B 在二楼;C 紧靠着商店。由听力原文There is a bank on the second floor.可知,银行在二楼,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据或关键词,选出正确答案。
2.Where is the man going
A.To the bank. B.To the mall. C.To the hospital.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Can you tell me where the nearest hospital is
W: Go along the street, turn left at the second crossing, and then you can find it between the bank and the mall.
【分析】句意:这个人准备到哪里去?A 去银行;B 去商场;C 去医院。根据听力原文语句Can you tell me where the nearest hospital is 可知,这个人准备去医院,故选C。
【点评】考查长对话理解能力。首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
3.How long does it take to walk to the post office
A.For 5 minutes. B.For 10 minutes. C.For 15 minutes.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Could you please tell me where I can buy some stamps
M: Go past the bookstore and there is a post office. It only takes you 5 minutes to walk there.
【分析】句意:步行到邮局要多长时间?A 5分钟;B 10分钟;C 15分钟。根据听力原文 It only takes you 5 minutes to walk there.可知,步行到邮局需要五分钟,故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据或关键词,选出正确答案。
4.What does the man probably do
A.A shop assistant. B.A doctor. C.A bank clerk.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: How long have you been working in the store
M: For 5 years. I like my job.
【分析】句意:这个人可能做什么?A 售货员;B 医生;C 银行职员。根据听力原文中的How long have you been working in the store 可知这位男士是一名售货员,故选A。
【点评】考查长对话理解能力。首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
5.How will they go to the cinema
A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By taxi.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Do you feel like walking to the cinema or shall we go by bus
W: I prefer to walk, but we have to take a taxi because there is little time left.
【分析】句意:他们怎么去看电影?A 乘坐公交车;B 徒步;C 打的。根据听力原文中的语句we have to take a taxi because there is little time left.可知,他们乘坐出租车去的电影院,故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
6.听独白,回答问题。
(1)Why did Dick fly to New York
A.Because he had to take part in a meeting there.
B.Because he wanted to visit his friends there.
C.Because he got some work there.
(2)Where was the hotel
A.Far from the center of the city.
B.Next to a post office.
C.Near a cinema.
(3)How did Dick plan to go back after seeing a movie
A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By train.
(4)Who would send Dick the name and address of his hotel
A.The waiter of the hotel.
B.A policeman.
C.His wife.
(5)Which of the following is NOT true
A.Dick forgot to send his wife an e-mail.
B.Dick didn't work on the first night.
C.Dick went to the cinema by bus.
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
(5)A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 One day, Dick got some work in New York, so he had to fly there. As soon as he got there, he found a nice hotel far from the center of the city. He put down his things and then he sent his wife an e-mail. In the e-mail he wrote the address of his hotel.
In the evening. Dick didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema by bus. When the movie was over, and he planned to take a taxi to go back, he suddenly found he couldn't remember the name and address of his hotel. So Dick went into the nearest post office anxiously. There he found a computer and sent his wife another e-mail, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at once."
【分析】文章大意:Dick到纽约出差,在那里找了一家不错的旅馆住下,就给妻子发了自己的住址;晚上看完电影发现自己忘记了旅馆的地址,于是就给妻子发邮件询问宾馆位置。
(1)根据听力原文语句One day, Dick got some work in New York, so he had to fly there. 理解可知,Dick在那里找到一些工作,故选C。
(2) 根据听力原文中的语句he found a nice hotel far from the center of the city. 理解可知,在离市中心很远的地方找到一家宾馆,故选A。
(3)根据听力原文中的语句When the movie was over, and he planned to take a taxi to go back, 理解可知,看完电影一会,Dick准备打的回宾馆,故选B。
(4)根据听力原文中的语句sent his wife another e-mail, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at once."理解可知,他的妻子会告诉他宾馆地址,故选C。
(5)根据听力原文语句There he found a computer and sent his wife another e-mail, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at once."可知,Dick记得自己给妻子发过邮件,选项A不正确,故选A。
【点评】考查短文理解,首先看懂问题,理解每个问题及备选答案的含义,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据,抓住一些关键信息,写出正确答案。
阅卷人 二、单选题
得分
7.Every student likes Miss Green because she always talks to them _____________.
A.politely B.lovely C.sadly D.luckily
【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:每个学生都喜欢格林老师,因为她总是礼貌地与他们交谈。politely礼貌地,副词;lovely可爱的,形容词;sadly悲伤地,副词;luckily幸运地,副词;在句中修饰动词talks to应使用副词;根据前文中的every student likes可知应使用politely,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。根据语境选择合适意义的词。
8.She didn't answer_____________ questions about her plans for the company because we didn't really know each other.
A.direct B.correct C.modern D.famous
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:因为我们相互不了解,她没有回答对公司的计划的非常直接的问题 。direct直接的,correct正确的,modern现代的,famous著名的。根据because we didn't really know each other可知是没有直接回答,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。要在理解句意和词义的基础上选出合适的答案。
9.—Anna, walk quickly! The movie will start soon.
—Oh, it's 7:00 now. We have enough time; there is no need to_____________.
A.develop B.rush C.improve D.increase
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析;词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——安娜,走快点儿!电影马上要开始了。——噢,现在7点钟。时间很充足,不用那么匆忙。develop发展,rush匆忙,improve提高,increase增加。根据we have enough time可知,时间充足就不需要匆忙赶去,故选B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。抓住关键点we have enough time从而推断出答案。
10.I _____________a supermarket called Walmart on my way to school every day. I buy something in it sometimes.
A.look for B.come into C.fix up D.pass by
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我每天在上学路上经过一个叫沃尔玛的超市。有时候我会在里面买些东西。look for寻找,come into进入,fix up修理,pass by经过;根据every day可知是每天经过,故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。根据句意和短语的意义做出选择。
11.—We have no idea .
—It's heard that he is Mr Green's son.
A.where he comes from B.if does he live here
C.who he is D.who is he
【答案】C
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导;宾语从句的陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们不知道他是谁。——听说他是格林先生的儿子。根据答语中的“听说他是格林先生的儿子”,可知宾语从句句意是“他是谁”,且用陈述语序。故答案选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句的引导词和语序问题。
12.The two boys have some troubles the hill. We'd better help them.
A.climb B.climbing C.to climb D.climbs
【答案】B
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这两个男孩爬山遇到了一些麻烦,我们最好帮助他们。have trouble (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”。故答案为B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法。
13.It's always busy, so come earlier to get a table.
A.a bit of B.a little C.very D.more
【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:它总是很忙,因此早来一会儿占个桌。a bit of+名词;a little可以修饰名词和比较级;very只能修饰形容词原级;more+多音节的形容词/副词原级。故答案为B。
【点评】考查修饰比较级的副词。
14.—Let's go shopping at the new mall.
—Why not shop online It's .
A.expensive B.more expensive
C.less expensive D.the most expensive
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:——让我们去新购物中心买东西吧。——为什么不在网上购物呢?它不贵。结合本题场景可知,在网上购物“更便宜”,故要用比较级less expensive。故答案选C。
【点评】考查形容词比较等级的用法,less+多音节形容词,表示否定含义。
15.When we have difficulties,do remember to ________.Two heads are better than one.
A.make a decision B.give up
C.give advice D.ask for help
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:当我们有困难,一定记得去寻求帮助。两人智慧胜一人。A. 决定,B. 放弃,C. 提出建议,D. 寻求帮助,故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。根据语境判断出适当的短语,牢记这些短语。
16.—Excuse me, do you know ______
—Yes, there is a flower shop on Jiefang Road.
A.how can I buy some flowers B.where I can buy some flowers
C.how I can buy some flowers D.where can I buy some flowers
【答案】B
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导;宾语从句的陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,你知道我在哪能买一些花?——是的,在解放路有一个花店。根据答语可知问的地点,要用引导词where, 宾语从句要用陈述语序,故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句的引导词和语序。根据语境和宾语从句的用法选出答案。
阅卷人 三、补全对话
得分
17.补全对话
A:
Excuse me, is there a bookstore around here
B:
Yes, there is.
A:
Could you tell me where it is
B:
Certainly. Go along the street and turn right at the third turning. Then walk
until you see Qiulin Shopping Mall.
A:
You mean it's across from Qiulin Shopping Mall
B:
Exactly.
A:
B:
One kilometer.
A:
B:
Yes. You'd better take the subway. It's fast and convenient.
A:
Great! Oh, and one more thing. What time does the bookstore close
B:
You'd better ask for detailed information in the bookstore.
A:
Thank you very much.
B:
You're welcome.
A. Can I go there by subway B. How far is it from here C. It's next to Qiulin Shopping Mall. D. The nearest one is Xinhua Bookstore. E. It's opposite Qiulin Shopping Mall. F. Perhaps at 8 p. m. G. How can I get there
【答案】D;E;B;A;F
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】本文是问路和指路的对话。
A. Can I go there by subway 我能乘地铁去那里吗?
B. How far is it from here 离这里有多远?
C. It's next to Qiulin Shopping Mall.它紧挨着秋霖购物中心。
D. The nearest one is Xinhua Bookstore.最近的一家是新华书店。
E. It's opposite Qiulin Shopping Mall.它在秋霖购物中心的对面。
F. Perhaps at 8 p. m.也许在晚上8点。
G. How can I get there 我怎么去那里?
(1)根据 is there a bookstore around here附近有书店吗,可知应回答The nearest one is Xinhua Bookstore.最近的一家是新华书店,故选D。
(2)根据 Go along the street and turn right at the third turning. Then walk until you see Qiulin Shopping Mall沿着这条街走,在第三个拐弯处向右拐。然后一直走,直到你看到秋霖购物广场 ,可知应是It's opposite Qiulin Shopping Mall.它在秋霖购物中心的对面,故选E。
(3)根据回答 One kilometer ,可知应提问距离How far is it from here 离这里有多远,故选B。
(4)根据 Yes. You'd better take the subway ,可知应是Can I go there by subway 我能乘地铁去那里吗,故选A。
(5)根据 What time does the bookstore close书店什么时候关门,可知应是Perhaps at 8 p. m.也许在晚上8点,故选F。
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
阅卷人 四、完形填空
得分
18.完形填空
A man was walking along the street when he saw a woman struggling(奋力前进) with a large box. It was half in and half (1) of her car. He was a helpful and kind man, so he went up to the woman and said, “Let me give you a hand with that box. It looks very (2) .”
“That's very kind of you,” the woman said. “I'm having a lot of (3) with it. I think it's stuck(卡住).”“Together we'll soon move it,” the man said. He (4) into the back seat of the car and took hold of the other end of the box. He said, “I'm ready.” And he began to (5) hard.
For several minutes the man and the woman struggled with the box. Soon they were (6) in the face.“Let's rest for a minute,” the man said. “I'm sorry, but it (7) stuck.” A few minutes later, the man said,“Let's try again. Are you ready ” (8) of them took hold of the box again. “One,two,three!” the man said,and they went on with their struggle.
At last, when they were very tired, the man said,“You are (9) . It is really stuck. I don't think there's (10) we can get it out of the car.” “Get it out of the car ” the woman cried, “I'm trying to get it in!”
(1)A.in B.out C.on D.off
(2)A.heavy B.strong C.dear D.new
(3)A.trouble B.questions C.matter D.accidents
(4)A.got B.stepped C.came D.walked
(5)A.pull B.carry C.push D.lift
(6)A.white B.tired C.red D.hurt
(7)A.goes B.falls C.grows D.seems
(8)A.Every B.All C.Either D.Both
(9)A.ready B.right C.clever D.sure
(10)A.anything B.anywhere C.any one D.any way
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)B;(10)D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一个幽默故事。一男子看见一位女士的大箱子卡在车里,于是主动上前帮忙。但是两个人一起无论怎样他也不能把箱子拿出来。男子不得不承认没办法拿出箱子,听到此处女子哭了,因为她正努力把箱子放进车里。
(1)句意:箱子一半在车外一半在车内,前面是half in,所以后面应是half out,故答案为B。
(2)句意:“让我帮你一把吧,它看起来很重。”heavy重的;strong强壮的;dear贵的;new新的。由文章第一句那位女士正在使劲地推箱子,而且箱子卡在那儿不动了,可以知道箱子应该很重。故答案为A。
(3)句意:“你真好”,女人说,“我对它烦死了。”trouble麻烦;question问题;matter问题;麻烦事;accident事故。从文章第二段I think it's stuck.可知女士认为箱子被卡住了,所以应该是有些麻烦,固定短语have trouble with...。故答案为A。
(4)句意:他进了车后座,握住箱子的另一端。get into the car上车。故答案为A。
(5)句意:他开始使劲往外推箱子。pull“拉”, carry“搬”, push“推”, lift“抬/举”。根据下文可知他在往外推,故答案为C。
(6)white白的;tired累的;red红的;hurt受伤。由语境可知男士往外推,而女士往里推,他们用力的方向是相反的,所以他们应该是很累,累了之后脸应该是变红。故答案为C。
(7)句意:抱歉,箱子好像卡住了。seem好像,是系动词,后跟过去分词表示被动含义,故答案为D。
(8)句意:两个人又握住箱子。表达“两个人”是both。故答案为D。
(9)男士说It is really stuck,可知他认为前面女士说的“箱子被卡住了”是对的,所以他说女士是对的。故答案为B。
(10)句意:我认为无法把箱子从轿车里面推出来。way,办法。故答案为D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
阅卷人 五、阅读理解
得分
19.阅读理解
It's important to be polite and friendly
when answering the phone, especially if you're speaking to a stranger. When
answering the phone, it's important to know how to answer properly so that you
can have a pleasant conversation.
Answer in a quiet environment. If you're in a loud
environment, move somewhere quieter before answering the phone, or turn down
the music or television before answering. You want to be in a place that's
quiet enough so that you can hear the person talking to you, and that he or
she can hear you.
stop your other tasks before answering the phone. Take a
short moment to collect your thoughts before answering. Don't be distracted,
as this could lead to miscommunication(误传)between you and the person you're speaking to. If you're free from
distractions, the person you're speaking to will feel that he or she has your
full attention. For example, if you are working on your computer or reading a
book when the phone rings, stop these tasks and then pick up the call.
Say "Hello" and tell your name in a pleasant
voice. If you don't know who is calling, you can add "This is Sam."
For a more formal answer, you can say, for example, "This is the Smiths'
house." If you see on Caller ID that a friend or family member is
calling, feel free to say "Hi Tom! How are you today "
Take down the caller's information if the family member
he or she is trying to reach is unavailable. If the caller is trying to reach
someone who is not at home or is unavailable, say "I'm sorry, Mrs.
Simpson. My father is not available right now. May I take a message " Be
sure to record the person's name, phone number, and reason for calling
clearly. If you don't have a notepad (便条簿)
nearby, ask the person on the line to wait when you quickly go to get one.
(1)You should answer the call in a quiet place so that ______________.
A.you can hear each other clearly
B.you can talk about some personal problems
C.you can spend an enjoyable time
D.your conversation can't be heard by others
(2)What may the underlined word "distracted" mean in Chinese
A.粗鲁的 B.分心的 C.尴尬的 D.直接的
(3)If a stranger is calling Gina, what should she say first
A.Hello! How's it going B.Hello! I'm glad to hear from you.
C.Hello! This is Gina. D.Hi! How are you today
(4)If your father is too busy to answer the call, you should ___________.
A.ask your father to call back later
B.ask the caller to call again in a moment
C.hold on the line until your father is free
D.take down the caller's information clearly
(5)What can we learn from the passage
A.How to make a personal call politely at home.
B.The right ways to answer a personal call at home.
C.The proper manners to make and answer a call politely.
D.How to avoid killing a conversation in a short time.
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)C
(4)D
(5)B
【知识点】社会现象类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了如何正确礼貌地接听电话。
(1)细节题。根据You want to be in a place that's quiet enough so that you can hear the person talking to you, and that he or she can hear you 你想待在一个足够安静的地方,这样你就能听到那个人在和你说话,他或她也能听到你说话 ,可知你应该在安静的地方接电话,这样你们可以清楚地听到对方的声音,故选A。
(2)词义猜测题。根据Take a short moment to collect your thoughts before answering 回答之前花一点时间收集你的想法, as this could lead to miscommunication(误传)between you and the person you're speaking to因为这可能导致误传你和你说话的人,可知distracted是分心的意思,故选B。
(3)推理题。根据 If you don't know who is calling,you can add "This is Sam." 如果你不知道谁在打电话,你可以加上这是山姆,可知如果一个陌生人打电话给吉娜,她应该先说你好!这是吉娜,故选C。
(4)推理题。根据 Be sure to record the person's name, phone number, and reason for calling clearly一定要清楚地记录下这个人的名字、电话号码和打电话的原因 ,可知如果你父亲太忙而不能接电话,你应该把打电话的人的信息记下来,故选D。
(5)推理题。根据 When answering the phone, it's important to know how to answer properly so that you can have a pleasant conversation接听电话时,知道如何正确接听很重要,这样你就可以进行愉快的交谈 ,可知文章讲述了在家接听私人电话的正确方法 ,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,词义猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
20.阅读理解
In our daily life, direct questions are
usually used to ask for information we do not know. Direct questions are either
yes/no questions such as "Are you married " or information questions
such as "Where do you live ".
It's OK to ask your friends or someone you
know well direct questions. But they can seem abrupt and impolite at
times, especially when you are asking a stranger. For example, if you come up
to someone and ask "What time is it " or "Can you move ", he/she
may refuse to help you. It is certainly correct to ask questions in this way, but
it's very common to make these kinds of questions more polite by adding "Excuse
me" or "Pardon me" to begin your questions. "Excuse me, when
does the bus leave " or "Pardon me, may I sit here " sounds more
polite.
It's also possible to use "can" in
more informal (非正式的) situations. In the past,
"can" was not used when asking for something, but only to refer to
abilities. In the United Kingdom, Cambridge University publishes (出版) English teaching materials with the phrase "Can you lend me"
"Can I have", etc. In the United States, this form is still
considered to be incorrect, especially for written English, and "May I
have" is preferred. Questions with "can" are made more polite by
using "could": "Pardon me, could you help me "
"Would"
can also be used to make questions more polite. "Would you let me borrow
your pencil " is also polite.
Another way of making direct questions more
polite is to add "please" at the end of the questions. We can say "Could
you help me, please " "Please" should not appear at the
beginning of the questions.
(1)The underlined word "abrupt" means "__________" in Chinese.
A.唐突的 B.温和的 C.严肃的 D.无礼的
(2)According to the passage, the writer thinks ___________.
A.we shouldn't ask direct questions in daily life
B.it's OK to ask strangers direct questions
C.it's not enough to ask questions correctly
D.we must know someone well before asking questions
(3)From the third paragraph, we can know _________.
A."can" was only used to ask for abilities before
B.people in America like using "can" better
C.questions with "can" are more polite in written English
D.questions with "can" are also polite in informal situations
(4)Which of the following is WRONG
A.Yes/No questions are also direct questions.
B.Questions with "please" at the beginning are more polite.
C.Questions with "would" at the beginning are more polite.
D."Excuse me" can be used at the beginning of questions.
(5)What does the passage mainly tell us
A.How to make direct questions more polite.
B.How to use some phrases correctly.
C.How to make requests correctly.
D.How to change the ways we speak.
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)D
(4)B
(5)A
【知识点】社会现象类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了日常生活中的一些礼貌用语的使用。
(1)词义猜测题。根据 if you come up to someone and ask "What time is it " or "Can you move ", he/she may refuse to help you如果你走到某人面前问"现在几点了?"或者“你能动吗?”,他/她可能会拒绝帮助你 ,可知突然问别人问题很突然,abrupt是唐突的,故选A。
(2)推理题。根据It is certainly correct to ask questions in this way, but it's very common to make these kinds of questions more polite by adding "Excuse me" or "Pardon me" to begin your questions. "Excuse me, when does the bus leave " or "Pardon me, may I sit here " sounds more polite以这种方式提问当然是正确的,但在开始提问时加上“对不起”或“对不起”,使这类问题变得更有礼貌,可知作者认为正确地问问题是不够的,故选C。
(3)细节题。根据It's also possible to use "can" in more informal (非正式的) situations.在更非正式的情况下也可以使用“can”,可知从第三段,我们可以知道用“can”提问在非正式场合也更礼貌 ,故选D。
(4)细节题。根据"Please" should not appear at the beginning of the questions请不要出现在问题的开头,可知开头带有“请”的问题更有礼貌是错的 ,故选B。
(5)主旨题。根据全文描述日常生活中的一些礼貌用语的使用,可知本文主要介绍如何让直接提问更有礼貌 ,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
阅卷人 六、任务型阅读
得分
21.同学们即将升入高中学习。请你根据以下4位同学的兴趣爱好,帮助他们选定各自感兴趣的高中选修课程,并回答问题。
(1)
A. The History of Britain B. Peking Opera C. Photography D. Cooking
Names Hobbies
Lisa She likes to eat delicious food, and hopes to be a cook in the future.
Peter Chinese traditional music is his favorite program, and he often watches plays at the theater with his grandpa.
David He plans to go abroad one day. He likes the Big Ben and the London Eye very much, and wants to know more about this country.
Nancy She likes traveling. And taking photos is her hobby.
(2)What would you like to learn Why (回答不少于5个单词)
【答案】D,B,A,C 回答问题:What would you like to learn Why (回答不少于5个单词) I would like to learn cooking. Because I like to make dishes. (答案不唯一)
(1)D;B;A;C
(2)I would like to learn cooking. Because I like to make dishes. (答案不唯一)
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这个图表主要介绍了四个人的个人爱好与他们应选修的课程。
(1)①理解推断题。根据She likes to eat delicious food, and hopes to be a cook in the future.推断丽萨喜欢美食,故选D。
②理解推断题。根据Chinese traditional music is his favorite program, and he often watches plays at the theater with his grandpa.推断Peter喜欢中国的戏曲,故选B。
③理解推断题。 根据He likes the Big Ben and the London Eye very much, 推断可知,David对英国感兴趣,故选A。
④理解推断题。根据And taking photos is her hobby.推断可知,Nancy喜欢照相,故选C。
(2)这是一个主观题目,根据自己的喜好来回答,并简要说明一下理由,比如I would like to learn cooking. Because I like to make dishes. (答案不唯一)。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
22.Lisa和好友Linda约好周六中午12点到意大利餐厅吃饭,但是Linda对约定地点不是很熟。请参考下面的路线图,完成Lisa写给Linda的电子邮件。
Dear Linda, I'm so glad that we'll meet in the Italian restaurant. Now let me tell you how to get to the restaurant. Go straight on when you get off the bus at Street. Then turn right at the crossing(交叉口).There's an underground station at the street corner. Go along Road, and you'll see the Italian restaurant on your at the end of the road. It's said that the food there is very delicious. After lunch, let's go to see a film. Remember to get to the restaurant at 12:00 this .I'll wait for you there. Yours, Lisa
【答案】Bond;second;King;right;Saturday
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
Lisa和好友Linda约好周六中午12点到意大利餐厅吃饭,但是Linda对约定地点不是很熟。Lisa告诉Linda如何去饭店。
(1)根据图示可知是沿着Bond Street走。故答案是Bond。
(2)根据图示可知,在第二个路口有一个地铁站。第二second。故答案是second。
(3)根据图示可知在地铁站向右拐之后就到了King Road。故答案是King。
(4)根据图示可知沿着金大街向右走,可以发现,意大利饭店在你的右手边。故答案是right。
(5)根据上面的汉语提示可知他们约定在周六12点在意大利餐厅吃饭。故答案是Saturday。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,读懂地图为我们提供的信息,根据信息完成短文。在看图的时候,一定要把自己置于地图之中去思考问题,这样才不至于出错。
23.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Harold was very disappointed(失望的)last night. All the other students in his English class went to a party at the house of their teacher, Miss White, but Harold had never been there. He followed his teacher's map, but he made one little mistake.
From their school, he walked along Main Street to Central Avenue(大街)and turned left. He walked to the bus stop, opposite the post office. He took the Central Avenue bus and got off at Fifth Street. He turned left and walked along Fifth Street three blocks(街区)to Park Avenue and turned right. He walked to the bus stop at the corner of Park Avenue and Sixth Street. He took Bus Number 42, but he got off at the wrong stop. He got off at River Road instead of Rolling Road. He turned left and walked on, and at last he got completely lost.
Harold was very unhappy. He really wanted to go to the party last night, and he couldn't believe he had made such a stupid mistake!
(1)When did the party take place (不超过3个词)
(2)How did Miss White tell the students where her home was (不超过7个词)
(3)How many times did Harold take a bus on the way to the party (不超过2个词)
(4)Where should Harold get off the bus instead of River Road (不超过5个词)
(5)Did Harold get to the party at last (不超过3个词)
【答案】(1)Last night.
(2)By giving them a map./She gave them a map.
(3)Twice./Two.
(4)At Rolling Road.
(5)No./No, he didn't.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了Harold按照老师给的地图去老师的家参加聚会,但他却因为迷路没有找到老师的家。
(1) 题干:聚会是什么时候举行的?根据句子Harold was very disapointed(失望)last night.可知Harold昨晚很失望。说明聚会是昨晚举行的。故答案为Last night。
(2)题干: White小姐怎么告诉学生她的家在哪里?由句子He fllowed his teacher's map, but he made one little mistake. 可知,老师给了他们去家里的地图。故答案为By giving them a map/She gave them a map。
(3)题干:Harold在去参加晚会的路上坐了几次车?由句子He took the Central Avenue bus and got off at Fifth Street. 和He took Bus Number 42, but he got off at the wrong stop. 可知,Harold坐了两次车。故答案为Twice/ Two。
(4)题干:Harold应该在哪里下车而不是在河边?由句子He got off at River Road instead of Rolling Road.可知他在河边下了车而不是Rolling Road,故答案为At Rolling Road。
(5)题干:Harold最后去参加聚会了吗?由句子Harold was very unhappy. He really wantedto go the party last night, and he can't believe he made such a stupid mistake!可知Harold很不高兴。他真的想参加昨晚的聚会,他不敢相信他犯了这么愚蠢的错误!说明哈罗德没能参加昨晚的聚会。故答案为No./No, he didn't.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。阅读回答问题,一般问题设置较为简单,多数针对文中的细节理解,答案都能在原文中找出。回答时,应注意不同的问句的回答方式,如一般疑问句回答的时候应使用yes/no;其他问句的回答应根据文中的句子做出简单详细的回答。
阅卷人 七、选词填空(词汇运用)
得分
24.从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式完成短文
wonderful be flower lie know nation scare haunt big show convenient if
Welcome to Heze. I'm so glad that I can tell you something about Heze. Heze in the southwest of Shandong Province. As far as we know, it's famous for peony, the flower of China. Xuanle Park, the amusement park in our city, lies in the north of Heze. You'll find that there are Water World, big ferris wheel (摩天轮) , house and so on. They are all interesting, but I think the roller coaster (过山车) makes people and excited.
The in Caozhou Peony Park are the most fascinating. Unluckily, it's not the right season. But there an animal show next month. It is for you to get to Tianxiang Park. You can go there by bus at any time and the park is free. Besides, I heard that there would be an interesting talent show at Inzone Shopping Mall next week. I wonder you'd like to go there. I where you want to go first. I am sure that you will have a great time in Heze.
【答案】lies;national;biggest;haunted;scared;flowers;will be;convenient;if;wonde
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了山东省菏泽的几个花园。
wonderful, 奇妙的 ,be,是,flower,花,lie,死,know,知道,nation,国家,scare,害怕,haunt,出没,big,大,show,显示,convenient,方便的,if,如果
(1)句意: 菏泽位于山东省西南部。此处缺少谓语,根据提示词可知lie in,固定搭配,位于,描述客观事是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数Heze,故谓语动词是单三式,lie是动词,故填lies。
(2)句意:据我们所知,牡丹是中国的国花。flower是名词其前是形容词,根据提示词和常识,可知牡丹是中国的国花,nation是名词,形容词是national,国家的,故填national。
(3)句意:宣乐公园是我市最大的游乐园,位于菏泽北部。park是名词,其前是形容词,根据定冠词the和提示词可知是形容词最高级,根据你会发现有水世界,大摩天轮,鬼屋等等,可知公园很大,big是形容词,故填biggest。
(4)句意:你会发现有水世界,大摩天轮,鬼屋等等。house是名词,其前是形容词,根据提示词和水世界,大摩天轮,可知是娱乐项目,haunt是动词,haunted是形容词,幽灵出没的,故填haunted。
(5)句意:它们都很有趣,但我认为过山车让人害怕又兴奋。and前后一致,excited是形容词,故此处缺少形容词,根据提示词和haunted house,可知,鬼屋让人感到害怕,scare是动词,修饰人用以ed结尾的形容词,故填scared。
(6)句意: 曹州牡丹园的花是最迷人的。the定冠词后是名词,根据提示词和本文介绍的是园林里的花,flower是名词,描述泛指是名词复数,故填flowers。
(7)句意:但是下个月有一个动物展览。根据提示词和 next month,可知是一般将来时,there be句型中缺少be,故填will be。
(8)句意:去天香公园对你来说是很方便的。 系动词is后是形容词,根据提示词和 go there by bus at any time,可知随时乘公共汽车是很方便的,convenient是形容词,方便的,故填convenient。
(9)句意: 我想知道你是否愿意去那里。 此处缺少连词,根据提示词可知是宾语从句连词,如果,if是连词,故填if。
(10)句意:我知道你想先去哪里。此处缺少谓语动词,根据提示词和 I wonder可知,是想知道,wonderful是形容词,wonder是动词,故填wonder。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的关系,推测词性词意,时态,主谓一致和比较等级的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
阅卷人 八、书面表达
得分
25.假如你是李军,你打算和父母去北京旅游,红星 (Red Star) 旅行社将为你们提供全程服务。请你根据以下提示给红星旅行社的主管张先生 (Mr.
Zhang) 写一封电子邮件,咨询一下相关情况。
1)旅行车上游客的数量;
咨询的问题 2)宾馆是否有带大窗户的三人间;
3)宾馆附近是否有游泳池;
4)饭菜是否可口、种类多样。
要求:
1)根据提示内容进行写作,可适当发挥;
2)恰当运用本单元所学的表达方式:Could you (please) tell me ...
3)80词左右。电子邮件的开头和署名已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Zhang,
As a visitor, I'd like to ask you some
questions.
Yours,
Li
Jun
【答案】Dear
Mr. Zhang.
As a visitor, I'd like to ask you some questions. Could you please tell
me how many visitors there will be on the bus Will it be crowded Then I
wonder if we can slay in a room with a big window for three people. We want to
enjoy the scenery through the window. And is there a swimming pool near the
hotel where we can swim to keep cool Finally, could you please tell me if the
hotel will serve many kinds of delicious food I would like to thank you for
telling me. Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Jun
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。要求按照所给的提示内容给主管张先生写一封信。写作中要包含所提供的四个方面的问题:旅行车上游客的数量;宾馆是否有带大窗户的三人间;宾馆附近是否有游泳池;饭菜是否可口、种类多样。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时,人称主要是第一人称单数,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题,写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑关系,符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将编辑的四个问题逐一进行了陈述。内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚、完整,时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语,如want to do sth.;swimming pool;many kinds of ;write to sb.等以及句型结构,如tCould you please tell me how many visitors there will be on the bus I would like to thank you for telling me. 的运用为文章增色不少;Then,Finally两个重点词汇将文章紧紧连在了一起,使文章显得更加自然,流畅。
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 2
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1