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人教新目标(Go for it)版2022-2023学年英语九年级上册Unit 3 Section B检测卷
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
（1）The flower is (迷人的) at night.
（2）It is (方便的) to go shopping in this area.
（3）Please speak (礼貌地) to the old people.
（4）Do you know her e mail (地址)
（5）There is a small but beautiful garden around the (角落).
2．根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示完成单词
（1）P me, could you please tell me where to park my car
（2）Usually p questions are longer and include expressions such as “Could you please... ” or “Can I ask… ”
（3）Smoking in public is i （不礼貌的）.
（4）There's an u parking lot over there.
（5）You will study the new c （课程）.
二、语法填空
3．用所给词的适当形式填空。
（1）He's just read a book which (give) ideas about how to save the environment.
（2）It (take)me 45minutes to get to school by bike every day.
（3）Amy Hayes is a most (usual) woman.，She built a house herself out of rubbish.
（4）She (set) up a website a few years ago.
（5）A boy (see) to go into this room just now.
三、翻译
4．请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。
（1）当你到国外旅游时，知道怎么样礼貌地请求帮助是非常重要的。
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to help politely.
（2）只是正确地询问问题是不够的。
It is not enough to just ask a question .
（3）当我们寻求帮助的时候，我们也需要学习怎么样是礼貌的。
We also need to learn polite when we ask for help.
（4）他们用的表达可能取决于他们说话的对象或者他们相互了解的程度。
The expressions they use might whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.
（5）看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。
It might seem more difficult to speak politely than .
四、单选题
5．It's very_____________ for Kelly to go to work because her house is only a few minutes' walk from her factory.
A．convenient B．fascinating C．direct D．correct
6．The expressions you use might depend_____________ the relationship and situation.
A．at B．for C．in D．on
7．The dining hall is ________ to hold 300 people.
A．enough big B．enough well C．small enough D．big enough
8．Tomorrow is Father's Day. I don't know ________.
A．what can I do for my father B．what I will get for my father
C．where I went with my father D．where will I go with my father
9．— I don't know when ________ tomorrow.
— I will call you as soon as he ________.
A．will he come; arrives B．he will come; arrives
C．he will come; will arrive D．will he come; will arrive
10．— Judy, I guess you are only twenty-five years old, is that true
— Oh, it's a ________.
A．suggestion B．secret C．reason D．problem
11．Lucy, what about going camping if it ________ tomorrow
A．didn't rain B．doesn't rain C．won't rain D．rains
12．I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ________ the weather.
A．stands for B．depends on C．lives on D．agrees with
13．—This is ____________ useful book, I think.
—So it is, and it's ____________ unusual one.
A．an; / B．an; an C．a; an D．a; a
14．You will spend a lot of time ____________ the forest.
A．walk across B．walking across
C．walk through D．walking through
五、完形填空
15．完形填空
Many
years ago an old couple(夫妇) walked into a small hotel
at 1:00 in the morning. "Could you （1） give us a room here " the husband asked.
A （2） clerk with a big smile
said," All of our rooms are （3） But I can't send a nice couple like you （4） into
the rain at 1: 00 in the morning. Would you mind （5） in my room It's comfortable and clean.
The
couple （6） at first, but the clerk kept on," Don't （7） me.
I'll
be fine." So the couple agreed. （8） the old man paid his bill the next morning, he
said to the clerk," You should be the manager of the （9） hotel in America. Maybe some day I'll （10） one for you.
The
clerk smiled. The three of them had a good laugh.
Two
years passed. The clerk got a （11） from the couple. It included a ticket （12） New York, asking him to visit them. The old man
（13） him in New York, and took him
to a great new building.
"That's the （14） I've just built for you to manage.
"You （15） be
joking."
"I can assure you I am not."
The
old man was William Waldorf Astor, founder of one of the world's best hotels-
Waldorf Astoria Hotel.
（1）A．luckily B．possibly C．hardly D．suddenly
（2）A．healthy B．serious C．tired D．nice
（3）A．taken B．sold C．destroyed D．lost
（4）A．over B．up C．back D．down
（5）A．playing B．sleeping C．reading D．laughing
（6）A．refused B．relaxed C．jumped D．shouted
（7）A．think about B．ask
about C．talk about D．worry about
（8）A．If B．Because C．When D．Though
（9）A．best B．prettiest C．cheapest D．tallest
（10）A．send B．build C．buy D．borrow
（11）A．fax B．call C．letter D．postcard
（12）A．of B．to C．about D．for
（13）A．met B．discovered C．followed D．hit
（14）A．school B．hospital C．hotel D．supermarket
（15）A．must B．can C．should D．will
六、阅读理解
16．阅读理解
How do you disagree with or complain(抱怨)to someone in a polite way
Your teacher says Pluto(冥王星)is a planet and you know that it's not. Here's one polite way of telling the teacher. You can say, "Excuse me, teacher, but I have heard that scientists now don't call Pluto a planet." If you say "excuse me" and don't use words like "wrong", your teacher won't feel unhappy.
And there are times when we need to complain. You have bought an MP3 player. The shop assistant tells you that the player also has a radio. You buy it but find that it doesn't. You need to go back to the store and complain. You can say to the assistant, "I was told that the MP3 has a radio but it doesn't have one. I would like my money back please." This is a polite way of complaining.
We have disagreement with friends sometimes. If your friend leaves tea cups and candy paper bags here and there, you can say, "It's really a bit difficult to do my homework here. It is a little dirty. Would you mind being a little tidier, please "
But remember, if you have to disagree with someone, it's always best to be polite!
（1）Which is a polite way of disagreeing with people according to the passage
A．You're wrong. B．Excuse me, but.
C．I don't think so. D．No, you've made a mistake.
（2）What should we say if our friends leave waste around
A．Stop doing that! You made my room a mess.
B．Go ahead! Enjoy yourselves.
C．Would you mind keeping it clean
D．I'll do it then.
（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．We shouldn't complain to anybody in our life.
B．It's best to be polite if you disagree with friends sometimes.
C．We have some disagreements with friends sometimes.
D．We may complain sometimes in our life.
（4）What might the underlined word "disagreement" mean in Chinese
A．观点 B．分歧 C．主意 D．相同
（5）What would be the best title for the passage
A．Getting along with others B．Being a good student
C．Disagreements with friends D．Complaining in a polite way
七、任务型阅读
17．下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，然后回答问题。
（1）添加小标题。
France is one of the most popular tourist places
for a holiday. With the modern capital Paris, the wonderful beaches and mountain
scenery, France provides many chances.
There are different kinds of adventure activities
to take part in, for people of all ages. Horse riding, mountain biking and
hiking are all popular.
These holidays provide a chance for
visitors to cycle their way into the countryside. The countryside there is
quiet and beautiful.
The country has some of the best ski areas.
The Alps offers some excellent places to ski.
France is an excellent choice for a golfing
holiday. Playing golf with the beautiful scenery of mountains and the sea is a
wonderful experience.
If you are interested in having a holiday
in France, you can call us at 1214-6901. We can provide you with many other
good ideas about holidays in France.
A.
Cycling Holidays B.
Adventure Holidays C.
Golfing Holidays D.
Skiing Holidays
（2）The passage is probably a(n) ______.
A．news story B．science report C．advertisement D．work report
八、选词填空（词汇运用）
18．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
which
way how along
far I
David:
Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me the to the Space Museum
Man:
Sorry, I'm new here,
David:
Thank you all the same.
(Then
David asks a woman for help.)
David:
Excuse me, could you tell me I can get to the Space Museum
Woman:
Sure. Go this street. When you reach the traffic lights, turn left. At the
end of the road, you'll see it.
David:
It's very kind of you, By the way, is it from here
Woman:
No, it is very near.
David:
Can I take a bus to get there
Woman:
Of course.
David:
bus can I take
Woman:
You can take the No.17 bus.
David:
Thank you.
Woman:
It's my pleasure.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）fascinating
（2）convenient
（3）politely
（4）address
（5）corner
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：这花儿晚上是迷人的。fascinating迷人的。
⑵句意：在这个地区购物很方便。convenient方便的。
⑶句意：请有礼貌地对老人讲话。修饰动词speak用副词，故填politely。
⑷句意：你知道他的邮件地址吗？故填address。
⑸句意：这是一个在角落处的小但美丽的花园。corner角落。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，结合语境和常识进行符合逻辑的判断。
2．【答案】（1）Pardon
（2）polite
（3）impolite
（4）underground
（5）course
【解析】【分析】
（1）pardon me相当于excuse me, 打扰一下。句意：打扰了，请告诉我哪里能停车吗 故填Pardon。
（2）从结构上看缺少形容词修饰名词。句意：通常礼貌的问题会更长，包括像“请你……”“我能问一下……”故填polite。
（3）不礼貌的，形容词。句意：当众抽烟是不礼貌的。故填impolite。
（4）根据句意：那边有个地下停车场。故填underground。
（5）缺少名词，课程course，用单数。句意：你将学习这门新课程。故填course。
3．【答案】（1）gives
（2）takes
（3）unusual
（4）set
（5）was seen
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】（1）先行词book是单数，做定语从句的主语，所以give应用第三人称单数形式。
（2）every day 表明本句是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数。
（3）句意：艾米温特是一个最不寻常的女人，她亲自造了一座用垃圾为材料的房子。usual平常的， unusual 不平常的。
（4）本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，set的过去式仍是set。
（5）just now 刚才，是一般过去时的时间状语。see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事，某人作主语，应用被动语态，它的被动语态形式是 sb. +be +seen to do sth.
4．【答案】（1）ask；for
（2）correctly
（3）how；to；be
（4）depend；on
（5）directly
【解析】【分析】⑴短语：ask for help求助，故填ask for。
⑵用副词修饰动词，故填correctly。
⑶用疑问词+不定式作宾语，故填how to be。
⑷depend on依靠，取决于。might后跟动词原形，故填depend on。
⑸than的前后必须是平行的单词，此处前面是副词politely，所以填副词directly。
【点评】阅读教材，背诵重点句子，注意语言点。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：凯利上班很方便，因为她家离工厂只有几分钟的步行距离。convenient方便的，便利的；fascinating迷人的，吸引人的；direct直接的；correct正确的；根据 because her house is only a few minutes' walk from her factory. 可知是方便的，故答案为A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记形容词convenient的用法。
6．【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你使用的表达可能取决于关系和情景。根据句意可知是“取决于”，depend on 固定搭配，取决于，依靠，依赖，故答案为D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记固定搭配depend on的用法。
7．【答案】D
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这个餐厅足够大，可以容纳300人。enough做副词修饰形容词时，应后置。根据句意可知选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】时态统一；陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意：明天是父亲节，我不知道我给父亲买什么。宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据tomorrow可判断从句应该用一般将来时，故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句的语序和时态
9．【答案】B
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般现在时代替一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道他明天什么时候来。——他一来我就给你打电话。第一空为when引导的宾语从句，语序使用陈述句语序，排除A、D两项；as soon as引导的时间状语从句使用一般现在时表将来，排除C项，故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Judy，我猜你只有25岁，是吗？——哦，那是秘密。suggestion建议；secret秘密；reason理由；problem问题。由于前句提到年龄问题，英国人把年龄看作个人隐私，故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
11．【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时代替一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：Lucy，如果明天不下雨去野营怎么样？在if引导的条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词时态，注意主将从现结构。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意“我不确定是否举行宴会，得取决于天气状况。”stand for代表，象征；depend on取决于；live on靠……生活；agree with同意。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
13．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】不定冠词表示数量一，useful是辅音音素开头，用a; 而unusual则是元音音素开头，故用an。句意：—这是一本很有用的书，我认为。—的确是，而且它是一本不寻常的书。故选C。
14．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】spend...doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事；介词across横过，指从表面经过，通常后跟the road/street/river/bridge; through指从内部穿过，通常后跟the forest/park/city/glass。句意：你将花好多时间穿过森林。故选D。
15．【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）C；（15）A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：本文通过一个善良的宾馆服务员善意的对待一对老人，后来这对老人为他建设了一个宾馆让他打理的故事，告诉我们要善意对待他人，好人会有好报。
（1）句意：丈夫问，你可以给我们一间房间吗？A 幸运地；B 可能地；C 几乎不；D 突然地，意外地。根据句意，可知这位丈夫在问这位服务员，这里还有没有房间，有没有可能给我们开一间，故选B。
（2）句意：一位很好的服务员面带微笑说。A 健康的；B 严重的，严肃的；C 累的；D 好的。根据 with a big smile，还有后文，可知这位服务员很好，故选D。
（3）句意：我们所有的房间都已经入住了。A 拿，携带，占据；B 卖，出售；C 毁坏，破坏；D 失去，丢失。 根据下文，这位服务员要这对老人住他的房间，可知所有的房间已经被占满了，故选A。
（4）句意：但是我不能让像你这样的好夫妇在凌晨1点回到雨中。A 在 ……之上；B 往上；C 回到……；D 往下。根据句意，可知没有酒店，但是这位服务员不想要这对老人再回到外面的雨林中，故选C。
（5）句意：你们介意睡我的房间吗？我的房间很舒服也很干净。A 玩耍；B 睡觉；C 阅读；D 欢笑。根据句意，可知这位服务员是要这对老人睡他的房间，又因为mind doing sth介意做某事，故选B。
（6）句意：这对夫妇一开始是拒绝的。A 拒绝；B 放松；C 跳跃；D 呼喊，大叫。根据下文， but the clerk kept on，可知这对老人一开始是不同意的，由于这位服务员的坚持，他们住下来了，故选A。
（7）句意：但是这位服务员一直坚持，并说别担心我。A 认为，思考；B 询问；C 谈论；D 担心，担忧。根据句意，这对老人不愿意住这位服务员的房间，也是担心他晚上没地方住，故选D。
（8）句意：第二天早晨，当这对夫妇付款的时候……。A 是否，如果；B 因为；C 当……的时候；D 尽管，虽然。根据句意，可知是这对老人在结房费的时候跟这位服务员在对话，故选C。
（9）句意：你应该是美国最好的酒店的经理。A 最好的；B 最漂亮的，最可爱的；C 最便宜的；D 最高的。根据下文，可知这对老人很欣赏这位服务员，所以说他应该是可以成为最好的酒店的经理，故选A。
（10）句意：也许有一天我会为你建一座酒店。A 发送；B 建造；C 买；D 借进来。根据后文I've just built for you to manage.可知是这对夫妇要为这位服务员建造一家宾馆，故选B。
（11）句意：两年后，这位服务员收到来自这对夫妇的一封信。A 传真；B 电话；C 信；D 明信片。根据句意，里面有一张机票，可知是一封信，故选C。
（12）句意：信里有一张去纽约的机票，叫他去看望他们。根据句意，是一张去纽约的机票，因此要用介词to，故选B。
（13）句意：老人在纽约遇见了他，带他去了一座新的大楼。A 遇见；B 发现；C 跟随；D 撞击。根据前文，这对老人邀请他去纽约看望他们，这时他来到纽约，并相互见面了，故选A。
（14）句意：那是我刚为你建的旅馆。A 学校；B 医院；C 旅馆，酒店；D 超市。根据上文，这位老人说要给他建一座酒店，故这里指的是就是他给他建的酒店，故选C。
（15）句意：你肯定是在开玩笑吧。A 必须，不得不；B 能，能够；C 应该；D 将要。根据后文，可知你一定是在开玩笑吧，故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的选项。
16．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）D
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意：如何礼貌地对某人提出异议或抱怨 这篇短文举例告诉我们与某人意见不一致时，要礼貌一点。要用礼貌的方式表达抱怨。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子Here's one polite way of telling the teacher. You can say, "Excuse me, teacher, but I …”可知 Excuse me, but. 是用在表达不同观点的礼貌的方式，故答案为B。
（2） 细节理解题。根据文中句子 . If your friend leaves tea cups and candy paper bags here and there, you can say, "It's really a bit difficult to do my homework here. It is a little dirty. Would you mind being a little tidier, please " 可知would you mind doing sth 是一种委婉的方式，故答案为C。
（3）推理判断题。根据But remember, if you have to disagree with someone, it's always best to be polite! 但请记住，如果您不得不与某人意见相左，最好保持礼貌！ 可知当我们表达不满或者不同意的时候，我们不应该用抱怨的方式去表达，而应该表示礼貌的不赞同，而A选项的我们不应该向生活中的任何人抱怨，表述太绝对，与文章的观点不符，故答案为A。
（4）词义猜测题。根据下文的描述可知这里是指我们跟朋友观点和想法不一致的时候，也就是由分歧的时候，故答案为B。
（5）主旨大意题。根据本文内天可知是告诉我们要用一种礼貌的方式抱怨，故答案为D。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。推理判断题不能直接从文中找到答案，而需要根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后，才能找到答案。主旨大意题要在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章做出归纳、概括或评价，不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，比如涉及文章的标题、主题、结论、结局等有关问题，都需要在细读全文的基础上，结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、专业知识进行逻辑思维推理判断，从而获取文章中内含的信息。
17．【答案】（1）B；A；D；C
（2）C
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】大意：这是一则广告，本文主要陈述了法国的一些好玩的景点。
A. Cycling Holidays 骑自行车度假
B. Adventure Holidays 冒险假期
C. Golfing Holidays 高尔夫假期
D. Skiing Holidays 滑雪假期
（1）主旨大意题。1. 根据 There are different kinds of adventure activities to take part in，可知本段主要讲的是一些关于冒险的假期活动，故选B。
2. 根据本段中的 …to cycle their way into the countryside，可知他们可以乘自行车去乡村，这是一个关于骑自行车游的假期，故选A。
3. 根据本段的The country has some of the best ski areas，可知这里有很多滑雪的地方，是关于滑雪的假期，故选D。
4. 根据 France is an excellent choice for a golfing holiday 可知法国是高尔夫度假的绝佳选择，故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据最后一段 If you are interested in having a holiday in France, you can call us at 1214-6901 ，可知这是一则广告，吸引更多的游客去法国旅游，故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文中找答案，添加小标题，从文段中找关键词。
18．【答案】way；how；along；far；Which
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 大意：这是一篇关于问路的对话。
which 哪一个； way 方式，方法，路； how 怎样； along 沿着； far 远； I 我。
（1）句意：打扰一下，先生。你能告诉我去太空博物馆的路吗？根据句意，可知是在问路，故填way。
（2）句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去太空博物馆吗？根据下文，可知是在问，我如何去到太空博物馆，故天how。
（3）句意：好的，沿着这条街道一直走，当你到达红绿灯时，向左转。在路的尽头，你会看到的。根据拘役，可知是沿着这条街道一直走，故填along。
（4）句意：顺便问一下，离这里远吗？根据下文 No, it is very near，可知是问离这里远吗，故填far。
（5）句意：我可以乘那一路公交车？根据下文，You can take the No.17 bus. 可知是在问乘哪一路公交车，故填Which。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用，识记常见的问路的句子及表达。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
人教新目标(Go for it)版2022-2023学年英语九年级上册Unit 3 Section B检测卷
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
（1）The flower is (迷人的) at night.
（2）It is (方便的) to go shopping in this area.
（3）Please speak (礼貌地) to the old people.
（4）Do you know her e mail (地址)
（5）There is a small but beautiful garden around the (角落).
【答案】（1）fascinating
（2）convenient
（3）politely
（4）address
（5）corner
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：这花儿晚上是迷人的。fascinating迷人的。
⑵句意：在这个地区购物很方便。convenient方便的。
⑶句意：请有礼貌地对老人讲话。修饰动词speak用副词，故填politely。
⑷句意：你知道他的邮件地址吗？故填address。
⑸句意：这是一个在角落处的小但美丽的花园。corner角落。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，结合语境和常识进行符合逻辑的判断。
2．根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示完成单词
（1）P me, could you please tell me where to park my car
（2）Usually p questions are longer and include expressions such as “Could you please... ” or “Can I ask… ”
（3）Smoking in public is i （不礼貌的）.
（4）There's an u parking lot over there.
（5）You will study the new c （课程）.
【答案】（1）Pardon
（2）polite
（3）impolite
（4）underground
（5）course
【解析】【分析】
（1）pardon me相当于excuse me, 打扰一下。句意：打扰了，请告诉我哪里能停车吗 故填Pardon。
（2）从结构上看缺少形容词修饰名词。句意：通常礼貌的问题会更长，包括像“请你……”“我能问一下……”故填polite。
（3）不礼貌的，形容词。句意：当众抽烟是不礼貌的。故填impolite。
（4）根据句意：那边有个地下停车场。故填underground。
（5）缺少名词，课程course，用单数。句意：你将学习这门新课程。故填course。
二、语法填空
3．用所给词的适当形式填空。
（1）He's just read a book which (give) ideas about how to save the environment.
（2）It (take)me 45minutes to get to school by bike every day.
（3）Amy Hayes is a most (usual) woman.，She built a house herself out of rubbish.
（4）She (set) up a website a few years ago.
（5）A boy (see) to go into this room just now.
【答案】（1）gives
（2）takes
（3）unusual
（4）set
（5）was seen
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】（1）先行词book是单数，做定语从句的主语，所以give应用第三人称单数形式。
（2）every day 表明本句是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数。
（3）句意：艾米温特是一个最不寻常的女人，她亲自造了一座用垃圾为材料的房子。usual平常的， unusual 不平常的。
（4）本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，set的过去式仍是set。
（5）just now 刚才，是一般过去时的时间状语。see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事，某人作主语，应用被动语态，它的被动语态形式是 sb. +be +seen to do sth.
三、翻译
4．请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。
（1）当你到国外旅游时，知道怎么样礼貌地请求帮助是非常重要的。
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to help politely.
（2）只是正确地询问问题是不够的。
It is not enough to just ask a question .
（3）当我们寻求帮助的时候，我们也需要学习怎么样是礼貌的。
We also need to learn polite when we ask for help.
（4）他们用的表达可能取决于他们说话的对象或者他们相互了解的程度。
The expressions they use might whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.
（5）看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。
It might seem more difficult to speak politely than .
【答案】（1）ask；for
（2）correctly
（3）how；to；be
（4）depend；on
（5）directly
【解析】【分析】⑴短语：ask for help求助，故填ask for。
⑵用副词修饰动词，故填correctly。
⑶用疑问词+不定式作宾语，故填how to be。
⑷depend on依靠，取决于。might后跟动词原形，故填depend on。
⑸than的前后必须是平行的单词，此处前面是副词politely，所以填副词directly。
【点评】阅读教材，背诵重点句子，注意语言点。
四、单选题
5．It's very_____________ for Kelly to go to work because her house is only a few minutes' walk from her factory.
A．convenient B．fascinating C．direct D．correct
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：凯利上班很方便，因为她家离工厂只有几分钟的步行距离。convenient方便的，便利的；fascinating迷人的，吸引人的；direct直接的；correct正确的；根据 because her house is only a few minutes' walk from her factory. 可知是方便的，故答案为A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记形容词convenient的用法。
6．The expressions you use might depend_____________ the relationship and situation.
A．at B．for C．in D．on
【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：你使用的表达可能取决于关系和情景。根据句意可知是“取决于”，depend on 固定搭配，取决于，依靠，依赖，故答案为D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记固定搭配depend on的用法。
7．The dining hall is ________ to hold 300 people.
A．enough big B．enough well C．small enough D．big enough
【答案】D
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这个餐厅足够大，可以容纳300人。enough做副词修饰形容词时，应后置。根据句意可知选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
8．Tomorrow is Father's Day. I don't know ________.
A．what can I do for my father B．what I will get for my father
C．where I went with my father D．where will I go with my father
【答案】B
【知识点】时态统一；陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意：明天是父亲节，我不知道我给父亲买什么。宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据tomorrow可判断从句应该用一般将来时，故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句的语序和时态
9．— I don't know when ________ tomorrow.
— I will call you as soon as he ________.
A．will he come; arrives B．he will come; arrives
C．he will come; will arrive D．will he come; will arrive
【答案】B
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般现在时代替一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道他明天什么时候来。——他一来我就给你打电话。第一空为when引导的宾语从句，语序使用陈述句语序，排除A、D两项；as soon as引导的时间状语从句使用一般现在时表将来，排除C项，故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
10．— Judy, I guess you are only twenty-five years old, is that true
— Oh, it's a ________.
A．suggestion B．secret C．reason D．problem
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Judy，我猜你只有25岁，是吗？——哦，那是秘密。suggestion建议；secret秘密；reason理由；problem问题。由于前句提到年龄问题，英国人把年龄看作个人隐私，故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
11．Lucy, what about going camping if it ________ tomorrow
A．didn't rain B．doesn't rain C．won't rain D．rains
【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时代替一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：Lucy，如果明天不下雨去野营怎么样？在if引导的条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词时态，注意主将从现结构。
12．I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ________ the weather.
A．stands for B．depends on C．lives on D．agrees with
【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意“我不确定是否举行宴会，得取决于天气状况。”stand for代表，象征；depend on取决于；live on靠……生活；agree with同意。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
13．—This is ____________ useful book, I think.
—So it is, and it's ____________ unusual one.
A．an; / B．an; an C．a; an D．a; a
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】不定冠词表示数量一，useful是辅音音素开头，用a; 而unusual则是元音音素开头，故用an。句意：—这是一本很有用的书，我认为。—的确是，而且它是一本不寻常的书。故选C。
14．You will spend a lot of time ____________ the forest.
A．walk across B．walking across
C．walk through D．walking through
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】spend...doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事；介词across横过，指从表面经过，通常后跟the road/street/river/bridge; through指从内部穿过，通常后跟the forest/park/city/glass。句意：你将花好多时间穿过森林。故选D。
五、完形填空
15．完形填空
Many
years ago an old couple(夫妇) walked into a small hotel
at 1:00 in the morning. "Could you （1） give us a room here " the husband asked.
A （2） clerk with a big smile
said," All of our rooms are （3） But I can't send a nice couple like you （4） into
the rain at 1: 00 in the morning. Would you mind （5） in my room It's comfortable and clean.
The
couple （6） at first, but the clerk kept on," Don't （7） me.
I'll
be fine." So the couple agreed. （8） the old man paid his bill the next morning, he
said to the clerk," You should be the manager of the （9） hotel in America. Maybe some day I'll （10） one for you.
The
clerk smiled. The three of them had a good laugh.
Two
years passed. The clerk got a （11） from the couple. It included a ticket （12） New York, asking him to visit them. The old man
（13） him in New York, and took him
to a great new building.
"That's the （14） I've just built for you to manage.
"You （15） be
joking."
"I can assure you I am not."
The
old man was William Waldorf Astor, founder of one of the world's best hotels-
Waldorf Astoria Hotel.
（1）A．luckily B．possibly C．hardly D．suddenly
（2）A．healthy B．serious C．tired D．nice
（3）A．taken B．sold C．destroyed D．lost
（4）A．over B．up C．back D．down
（5）A．playing B．sleeping C．reading D．laughing
（6）A．refused B．relaxed C．jumped D．shouted
（7）A．think about B．ask
about C．talk about D．worry about
（8）A．If B．Because C．When D．Though
（9）A．best B．prettiest C．cheapest D．tallest
（10）A．send B．build C．buy D．borrow
（11）A．fax B．call C．letter D．postcard
（12）A．of B．to C．about D．for
（13）A．met B．discovered C．followed D．hit
（14）A．school B．hospital C．hotel D．supermarket
（15）A．must B．can C．should D．will
【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）C；（15）A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：本文通过一个善良的宾馆服务员善意的对待一对老人，后来这对老人为他建设了一个宾馆让他打理的故事，告诉我们要善意对待他人，好人会有好报。
（1）句意：丈夫问，你可以给我们一间房间吗？A 幸运地；B 可能地；C 几乎不；D 突然地，意外地。根据句意，可知这位丈夫在问这位服务员，这里还有没有房间，有没有可能给我们开一间，故选B。
（2）句意：一位很好的服务员面带微笑说。A 健康的；B 严重的，严肃的；C 累的；D 好的。根据 with a big smile，还有后文，可知这位服务员很好，故选D。
（3）句意：我们所有的房间都已经入住了。A 拿，携带，占据；B 卖，出售；C 毁坏，破坏；D 失去，丢失。 根据下文，这位服务员要这对老人住他的房间，可知所有的房间已经被占满了，故选A。
（4）句意：但是我不能让像你这样的好夫妇在凌晨1点回到雨中。A 在 ……之上；B 往上；C 回到……；D 往下。根据句意，可知没有酒店，但是这位服务员不想要这对老人再回到外面的雨林中，故选C。
（5）句意：你们介意睡我的房间吗？我的房间很舒服也很干净。A 玩耍；B 睡觉；C 阅读；D 欢笑。根据句意，可知这位服务员是要这对老人睡他的房间，又因为mind doing sth介意做某事，故选B。
（6）句意：这对夫妇一开始是拒绝的。A 拒绝；B 放松；C 跳跃；D 呼喊，大叫。根据下文， but the clerk kept on，可知这对老人一开始是不同意的，由于这位服务员的坚持，他们住下来了，故选A。
（7）句意：但是这位服务员一直坚持，并说别担心我。A 认为，思考；B 询问；C 谈论；D 担心，担忧。根据句意，这对老人不愿意住这位服务员的房间，也是担心他晚上没地方住，故选D。
（8）句意：第二天早晨，当这对夫妇付款的时候……。A 是否，如果；B 因为；C 当……的时候；D 尽管，虽然。根据句意，可知是这对老人在结房费的时候跟这位服务员在对话，故选C。
（9）句意：你应该是美国最好的酒店的经理。A 最好的；B 最漂亮的，最可爱的；C 最便宜的；D 最高的。根据下文，可知这对老人很欣赏这位服务员，所以说他应该是可以成为最好的酒店的经理，故选A。
（10）句意：也许有一天我会为你建一座酒店。A 发送；B 建造；C 买；D 借进来。根据后文I've just built for you to manage.可知是这对夫妇要为这位服务员建造一家宾馆，故选B。
（11）句意：两年后，这位服务员收到来自这对夫妇的一封信。A 传真；B 电话；C 信；D 明信片。根据句意，里面有一张机票，可知是一封信，故选C。
（12）句意：信里有一张去纽约的机票，叫他去看望他们。根据句意，是一张去纽约的机票，因此要用介词to，故选B。
（13）句意：老人在纽约遇见了他，带他去了一座新的大楼。A 遇见；B 发现；C 跟随；D 撞击。根据前文，这对老人邀请他去纽约看望他们，这时他来到纽约，并相互见面了，故选A。
（14）句意：那是我刚为你建的旅馆。A 学校；B 医院；C 旅馆，酒店；D 超市。根据上文，这位老人说要给他建一座酒店，故这里指的是就是他给他建的酒店，故选C。
（15）句意：你肯定是在开玩笑吧。A 必须，不得不；B 能，能够；C 应该；D 将要。根据后文，可知你一定是在开玩笑吧，故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的选项。
六、阅读理解
16．阅读理解
How do you disagree with or complain(抱怨)to someone in a polite way
Your teacher says Pluto(冥王星)is a planet and you know that it's not. Here's one polite way of telling the teacher. You can say, "Excuse me, teacher, but I have heard that scientists now don't call Pluto a planet." If you say "excuse me" and don't use words like "wrong", your teacher won't feel unhappy.
And there are times when we need to complain. You have bought an MP3 player. The shop assistant tells you that the player also has a radio. You buy it but find that it doesn't. You need to go back to the store and complain. You can say to the assistant, "I was told that the MP3 has a radio but it doesn't have one. I would like my money back please." This is a polite way of complaining.
We have disagreement with friends sometimes. If your friend leaves tea cups and candy paper bags here and there, you can say, "It's really a bit difficult to do my homework here. It is a little dirty. Would you mind being a little tidier, please "
But remember, if you have to disagree with someone, it's always best to be polite!
（1）Which is a polite way of disagreeing with people according to the passage
A．You're wrong. B．Excuse me, but.
C．I don't think so. D．No, you've made a mistake.
（2）What should we say if our friends leave waste around
A．Stop doing that! You made my room a mess.
B．Go ahead! Enjoy yourselves.
C．Would you mind keeping it clean
D．I'll do it then.
（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．We shouldn't complain to anybody in our life.
B．It's best to be polite if you disagree with friends sometimes.
C．We have some disagreements with friends sometimes.
D．We may complain sometimes in our life.
（4）What might the underlined word "disagreement" mean in Chinese
A．观点 B．分歧 C．主意 D．相同
（5）What would be the best title for the passage
A．Getting along with others B．Being a good student
C．Disagreements with friends D．Complaining in a polite way
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）D
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意：如何礼貌地对某人提出异议或抱怨 这篇短文举例告诉我们与某人意见不一致时，要礼貌一点。要用礼貌的方式表达抱怨。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子Here's one polite way of telling the teacher. You can say, "Excuse me, teacher, but I …”可知 Excuse me, but. 是用在表达不同观点的礼貌的方式，故答案为B。
（2） 细节理解题。根据文中句子 . If your friend leaves tea cups and candy paper bags here and there, you can say, "It's really a bit difficult to do my homework here. It is a little dirty. Would you mind being a little tidier, please " 可知would you mind doing sth 是一种委婉的方式，故答案为C。
（3）推理判断题。根据But remember, if you have to disagree with someone, it's always best to be polite! 但请记住，如果您不得不与某人意见相左，最好保持礼貌！ 可知当我们表达不满或者不同意的时候，我们不应该用抱怨的方式去表达，而应该表示礼貌的不赞同，而A选项的我们不应该向生活中的任何人抱怨，表述太绝对，与文章的观点不符，故答案为A。
（4）词义猜测题。根据下文的描述可知这里是指我们跟朋友观点和想法不一致的时候，也就是由分歧的时候，故答案为B。
（5）主旨大意题。根据本文内天可知是告诉我们要用一种礼貌的方式抱怨，故答案为D。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。推理判断题不能直接从文中找到答案，而需要根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后，才能找到答案。主旨大意题要在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章做出归纳、概括或评价，不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，比如涉及文章的标题、主题、结论、结局等有关问题，都需要在细读全文的基础上，结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、专业知识进行逻辑思维推理判断，从而获取文章中内含的信息。
七、任务型阅读
17．下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，然后回答问题。
（1）添加小标题。
France is one of the most popular tourist places
for a holiday. With the modern capital Paris, the wonderful beaches and mountain
scenery, France provides many chances.
There are different kinds of adventure activities
to take part in, for people of all ages. Horse riding, mountain biking and
hiking are all popular.
These holidays provide a chance for
visitors to cycle their way into the countryside. The countryside there is
quiet and beautiful.
The country has some of the best ski areas.
The Alps offers some excellent places to ski.
France is an excellent choice for a golfing
holiday. Playing golf with the beautiful scenery of mountains and the sea is a
wonderful experience.
If you are interested in having a holiday
in France, you can call us at 1214-6901. We can provide you with many other
good ideas about holidays in France.
A.
Cycling Holidays B.
Adventure Holidays C.
Golfing Holidays D.
Skiing Holidays
（2）The passage is probably a(n) ______.
A．news story B．science report C．advertisement D．work report
【答案】（1）B；A；D；C
（2）C
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】大意：这是一则广告，本文主要陈述了法国的一些好玩的景点。
A. Cycling Holidays 骑自行车度假
B. Adventure Holidays 冒险假期
C. Golfing Holidays 高尔夫假期
D. Skiing Holidays 滑雪假期
（1）主旨大意题。1. 根据 There are different kinds of adventure activities to take part in，可知本段主要讲的是一些关于冒险的假期活动，故选B。
2. 根据本段中的 …to cycle their way into the countryside，可知他们可以乘自行车去乡村，这是一个关于骑自行车游的假期，故选A。
3. 根据本段的The country has some of the best ski areas，可知这里有很多滑雪的地方，是关于滑雪的假期，故选D。
4. 根据 France is an excellent choice for a golfing holiday 可知法国是高尔夫度假的绝佳选择，故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据最后一段 If you are interested in having a holiday in France, you can call us at 1214-6901 ，可知这是一则广告，吸引更多的游客去法国旅游，故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文中找答案，添加小标题，从文段中找关键词。
八、选词填空（词汇运用）
18．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
which
way how along
far I
David:
Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me the to the Space Museum
Man:
Sorry, I'm new here,
David:
Thank you all the same.
(Then
David asks a woman for help.)
David:
Excuse me, could you tell me I can get to the Space Museum
Woman:
Sure. Go this street. When you reach the traffic lights, turn left. At the
end of the road, you'll see it.
David:
It's very kind of you, By the way, is it from here
Woman:
No, it is very near.
David:
Can I take a bus to get there
Woman:
Of course.
David:
bus can I take
Woman:
You can take the No.17 bus.
David:
Thank you.
Woman:
It's my pleasure.
【答案】way；how；along；far；Which
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 大意：这是一篇关于问路的对话。
which 哪一个； way 方式，方法，路； how 怎样； along 沿着； far 远； I 我。
（1）句意：打扰一下，先生。你能告诉我去太空博物馆的路吗？根据句意，可知是在问路，故填way。
（2）句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去太空博物馆吗？根据下文，可知是在问，我如何去到太空博物馆，故天how。
（3）句意：好的，沿着这条街道一直走，当你到达红绿灯时，向左转。在路的尽头，你会看到的。根据拘役，可知是沿着这条街道一直走，故填along。
（4）句意：顺便问一下，离这里远吗？根据下文 No, it is very near，可知是问离这里远吗，故填far。
（5）句意：我可以乘那一路公交车？根据下文，You can take the No.17 bus. 可知是在问乘哪一路公交车，故填Which。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用，识记常见的问路的句子及表达。
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