感叹句专项课件2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册(共17张PPT)

(共17张PPT)
小试牛刀
1. --I feel very . May I have a cake --Sure, you may take one from the fridge.
A. brave B. thirsty C. full D. hungry
2. Tina and Jenny have eating habits. Tina eats more vegetables, but Jenny eats more meat.
A. bad B. different C. unhealthy D. same
3. --Look at the bird over there! It’s so beautiful!
--Wow! I haven’t seen it before. It appears in this area.
A. always B. usually C. seldom D. often
4. It was raining when my sister and I got to the museum.
A. badly B. softly C. hardly D. heavily
5. Sandy likes travelling. She stays at home during holidays.
A. seldom B. usually C. always D. often
1. ___________ difficult homework we had yesterday!
2. ___________ cute dog it is!
3. ___________ interesting the story is!
4. ___________ bad the weather in England is!
5. ___________ honest boy Tom is!
What
What a
How
How
What an
感叹句专项
1.知识目标 ：掌握感叹句型
2.能力目标：熟练运用what/how 引导的感叹句
3.情感目标：在生活中可以运用感叹句来表达自己的感受
1. 教学目标
2. 温故知新
形容词:
形容词修饰名词
副词:
副词主要用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或其他结构。
FIGHTING!!!
新知讲解
语法讲解
经典例题
你会了吗
由感叹词what引导的感叹句
1.① What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!
② What+名词词组+主语+谓语!
如: What a fine day it is!
　2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语
如: What kind women they are!
What nice music it is!
01. 语法讲解
由感叹词How引导的感叹句 (how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词)
1. How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!
　　如: How hard the workers are working!
　　How clever the girl is!
　　How quickly the boy is writing!
　　2. How+主语+谓语!
　　如：How time flies! 时光飞逝!
　　
3. How+形容词或副词+a/an +名词单数+主语+谓语!
　　如：How beautiful a flower it is!
1. 当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。　　
如: How fast the runner runs!
　2. how与what引导的感叹句中的第一种格式(单数名词)一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。
如: What an interesting story it is! = How interesting the story is!
What a beautiful building it is! = How beautiful the building is!
3. 在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常省略。
如: What a nice present!(省略it is)
How happy!(省略she is或其它可作本句主、谓的词语)
1. ______ happy life the old live!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
2. ______ nice fish they cooked!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
3. ______ blue the sky is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
4. ______ dangerous the animals are!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
5. ______ good time we are having!
A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
02. 经典例题
6. --______ great picture! --Who painted it
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
7. --________ hard work it is! --Yes, but he seems _____ to do it.
A. What a; happy B. What; happy C. What a; happily D. How; happy
8. --________ lovely dress! --It ________ by my sister.
A. How; makes B. How a; made C. What a; was made D. What; is making
9. Listen! _______ sweet voice she has!
A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
10. -- ________unusual music he is playing!
-- Yes, all of the students are losing themselves in it.
A. How B. What an C. How a D. What
开心小课堂
字母接龙
一、由 what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：
1. 可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”如： WWhat a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！
What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！
2. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”如： What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！
3. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”如： What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！
What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊！
4. 当堂总结
二、由 how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：
1. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词 / 副词＋主语＋谓语！”
eg. How careful she is! 她多么细心啊！ How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！
2. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词＋ a/an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”
eg. How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！
3. 可用句型：“ How ＋主语＋谓语！”。如：How time flies! 光阴似箭！
巩固提高
1. --_______ nice day! Why not go hiking --Great idea. Let’s go.
A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
2. ________ lovely dog! Everyone in my village likes it.
A. How B. What a C. What D. Which
3. ______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains！
A. How B. How an C. What a D. What an
4. -- _______ useful information you gave us! Thanks a lot! --You are welcome.
A. How B. What C. What an D. What a
5. ________ funny story! I really want to listen again.
A. What B. How a C. How D. What a
6. What______ it is to go swimming in ________weather!
A. a great fun, so fine B. a great fun, such a fine
C. great fun, so fine a D. great fun, such fine
7. ______ interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
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