外研版八年级英语上册课件 Module 11 Way of life Unit 1 (共22张PPT)

(共22张PPT)
1. Here’s your gift!
以here, there等副词开头的句子，当其主语是名词时，该句通常使用倒装结构。但当其主语是代词时， 一般不倒装。如：
There goes the bell. 铃响了。
Look! Here are my father and mother.
看！我的爸爸妈妈来了。
Here comes the bus! 公交来了！
2. surprise
surprise n.惊奇；意外之事；惊喜
I have a surprise for you: We are moving to Switzerland!
我有一个惊喜的消息要告诉你：我们要搬去瑞士了！
My father decides to send me a purse as a surprise.
父亲决定送我一个钱包作为惊喜。
adj. surprising 令人吃惊的
surprised （人）感到吃惊的
What a surprise! 好惊讶！
这是一个感叹句。英语中的干套句通常以what和how开头，what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词、副词或动词。
What a smart boy he is!
多聪明的男孩啊！
How kind you are!
你人真好！
surprise v.使（某人）吃惊/意外
We’ll solve the case ourselves and surprise everyone.
我们要自己解决这件事，然后让所有人感到吃惊。
It won’t surprise me if they get married very soon.
即使他们很快就结婚，我也不会感到意外。
相关拓展
in surprise
by surprise
to one’s surprise
What a surprise!
It surprised sb. that ...
吃惊地
出其不意地；猝不及防地
令某人吃惊的是
真令人吃惊！/真是个惊喜！
令人吃惊的是...
To our_________, the old man climbed up to the top of the mountain.
A. surprised B. surprises
C. surprise D. surprising
答案：C
解析：本题考查surprise的用法，其中to one’s surprise是固定搭配，意为“令某人吃惊的是”。
3. accept
accept v. 接受；答应
表示自愿、主动地接受，常用于accept sth. /sb.的结构中。
We gave him a present, but he did not
accept it.
我们给他一件礼物，但他不肯接受。
I accept your apology.
我接受你的道歉。
You are brave enough to a_______ (接受) such a difficult job.
我接受了你的劝告。
ccept
I accepted your advice.
[拓展]
accept的反义词是refuse
refuse v. 拒绝，回绝
常用于refuse sth. / to do sth.结构。
I refuse to answer that question.
我不愿回答那个问题。
[辨析] receive和accept
receive：“收到”，表示客观的情况
accept：“接受”，表示主观的情况
accept a gift：表示接受礼物
receive a gift：只是收到礼物，但不一定接受。
He received a gift, but he didn’t accept it.
他收到了一件礼物，但他没有接受。
1. 她非常愉快地接受了邀请。
She was very glad to _______ the invitation.
2. 昨天我接到一份参加晚会的邀请，但我拒绝了接受它。
I ________ an invitation to the party yesterday, but I refused to ________ it.
3.我们很久没有收到他的来信了。
We haven’t ________ his letter for a long time.
accept
received
accept
received
用 receive 或 accept 填空 :
He __________ a present yesterday, but
he didn’t ________ it, because it was too expensive and he sent it back.
2. I _________ his letter yesterday.
3. He didn’t ________ my suggestion.
4. She _________ a good education.
received
accept
received
accept
received
4. do some cleaning
do some cleaning 清洁；打扫卫生
I usually do some cleaning on Sunday.
周日我通常打扫卫生。
类似结构的短语还有:
do some washing 洗衣服
do some reading 读书
do some cooking 做饭
do some writing 写字
do some shopping 购物
5. had better
had better (do sth.) 意为“最好……”，表示劝告或建议。如：
You had better have another think.
你最好再想一想。
You had better eat more fruit and vegetables.
你最好多吃些水果和蔬菜。
否定形式： had better not do sth.
你今天最好待在那儿。 You _____ _____ ______ there today.
你最好不要在早饭时间去看他。
You ______ ____ _______ ______ to see him at breakfast time.
had better not go
had better stay
6. You can’t be serious! 你不会是认真的吧！
/你一定是开玩笑吧！
-- I will marry Mike next week.
我下星期要和迈克结婚。
-- You can’t be serious. You have only known
him for two months.
你不是认真的吧，你才认识他两个月呀。
-- I’m going to a party on Thursday night at Jimmy’s house.
-- _________! You’ll have two tests at school on Friday.
A. It's easy to say so
B. That's exciting
C. Enjoy yourself
D. You can't be serious
【解析】由于后一句“有考试”，这里不能回答“玩得开心”；You can’ be serious！意思是“你一定是开玩笑吧！”。
D
— Chris has learnt English for only
three months.
—________! His English is so good.
A. He got it
B. Believe it or not
C. I can’t agree more
D. You can’t be serious
D
serious在这里的意思是“认真的；不开玩笑的”
I was serious in what I said at dinner.
我吃饭时说的那番话是认真的。
Let’s have a serious talk about your future.
让我们认真谈一谈你的未来。
He was serious about the matter.
他对于那件事很认真。
It is Lingling’s birthday. Her friends have got her a __________. Tony asks her to open it at once, but Lingling can’t. This is because the Chinese __________ are different from those of the USA. The Chinese must _________ and open it later.
Complete the passage.
gift
customs
wait
Daming also tells his friends some other customs in China. When people ________ a gift, they must use both hands. But in the West people don’t pay much attention to that. And people must use red paper for hongbao because it’s _________. Anything else The Chinese mustn’t do any _________ on the first day of the Chinese New Year. And they can’t ________ their hair. They mustn’t _______ anything because it’s bad luck. The Chinese eat lots of jiaozi in the North.
accept
lucky
cleaning
cut
break