(共36张PPT)
外研版 初中英语 七年级上册
Module 11 Ways of life
Unit 3 Language in use
Period 2
Look at the pictures and say out the words:
toys
baseball cap
chess set
chocolate
bike
video game
litter
chopsticks
Guess: What is it
People send them to you on your birthday or on festivals.
Chinese people use them to eat.
You wear it on your head.
You use it to look up new words.
Traditional food in England.
You use it to play chess.
presents
chopsticks
cap
dictionary
fish and chips
a chess set
baseball cap bike chess set chocolate chopsticks dictionary fish and chips litter photo video game
Play a game. Choose a word or an expression from the box and describe it to the class. The class guesses what it is.
A: Many people have one.
B: Is it a chess set
A: No. You use it to get to places.
C: Is it a bike
A: Yes.
baseball cap chess set chopsticks dictionary presents
Complete the sentences with the words or expressions in the box.
1. Use your __________ to look up any words you do not understand.
2. Most Chinese people eat noodles with __________.
3. Jenny could not wait to open her birthday __________.
4. He thinks it’s cool to wear his ____________ back-to-front.
5. Where’s my __________ Let’s play a game.
dictionary
chopsticks
presents
baseball cap
chess set
Different Traditions
between China and the West
In the US, we can open a gift . We needn’t wait.
In China, we must open a gift .
In the West, we can give and accept a gift with .
In China, we must give and accept a gift with .
How to give and accept a gift
How to open a gift
one hand or both hands
both hands
later
immediately
We mustn’t take a clock because that means bad luck.
We had better not use
white paper or boxes to pack the gifts.
What presents should we take when we visit someone
Traditional presents in China
flowers
wine
milk
fruits
snacks
We often take…when we visit someone.
传统的
Let’s know more about traditional presents in the world:
1. 在讲法语的地区不要送菊花,因为只有在葬礼时才使用菊花。
2.到英国人家作客,赠送女主人的鲜花,忌送百合花,因为百合花意味着死亡。亦忌赠黄玫瑰,他们认为此花象征分离。
3. 在德国,如果你应邀去作客,千万不要送女主人红玫瑰,因为它是赠送情人的礼品。
4. 给前苏联一些国家的人送花,结婚日最好向新娘赠送白色或粉色的鲜花,因为它象征着纯洁。送黄色鲜花时要慎重,因为它意味着变节。红色鲜花象征爱情和赞美。另外,花束必须由奇数组成奇数在这些国家是吉利的象征。
5. 在巴西,绛紫色的花主要用于葬礼,因此,千万不要送巴西人绛紫色的花。
6. 如果到芬兰、瑞典等北欧国家,要是应邀到主人家里作客,一定要给女主人带几束单数的鲜花,最好是5枝或7枝。
When you go to a foreign country, it is always best to check what people usually do, so you do not make mistakes.
犯错误,出错
检查,核对
Traditional presents
1. What present do they often take in Britain
2. What present mustn’t you bring in Greece
Read and answer:
Flowers.
White flowers.
3. Why we’d better check what people usually do,
when we go to a foreign country
Because we don’t make mistakes.
Traditional presents
In the West, people often take flowers when they visit someone. Different flowers have different meanings. For example, people often give red roses to someone they love. In Greece, you must not give white flowers because that means that someone is dead.
When you go to a foreign country, it is always best to check what people usually do, so you do not make mistakes.
犯错误,出错
检查,核对
外国
希腊
v. 意思是,意味着
n. 意义,含义
红玫瑰
make mistakes 犯错误
mistake的用法
(1) 名词,错误
eg:There are a lot of spelling mistakes in your article.
在你的文章中有许多拼写错误。
(2) 动词,把……错当成……
eg:He was mistaken for the minister. 他被错当成牧师了。
(3) 动词,误会;误解
eg:You mistook my meaning entirely. 你完全误解了我的意思。
(4) 短语,by mistake 错误地
eg:I took your bag by mistake. 我错拿了你的包。
Key points:
—I wore sports shoes to the dancing party yesterday
evening________mistake!
—Oh,dear,you must be very embarrassed at the
ball!
A.by B.for C.in D.of
A
【解析】根据句意可知感到非常的尴尬,一定是去舞会穿错了鞋子。by mistake错误地,故选A。
2. When should he arrive
He had better arrive on time.
He can’t be late.
A foreign guest is visiting a Chinese family. Give him some advice:
1. What must he wear
He must wear clean clothes.
He had better wear formal clothes.
√
2. When should he arrive
A foreign guest is visiting a Chinese family. Give him some advice:
1. Must he take a present
He should take a present.
He can take some flowers or something
to eat or drink.
2. How should he greet people
He can say “nin hao” and shake hands with them.
2. What can’t he do at the table
He mustn’t talk with food in his mouth.
He mustn’t stick his chopsticks into the rice.
A foreign guest is visiting a Chinese family. Give him some advice:
1. What must he do at the table
He must use chopsticks to eat.
He can use a spoon to drink.
A foreign guest is visiting a Chinese family. Give him some advice:
1. What should he do after dinner
He must thank the family.
He had better say the food is delicious.
2. What can’t he talk about
He can’t talk about death .
Giving advice to foreign guests who are visiting a Chinese family.
The key word above may help you, now work in pairs and make a dialogue:
advice
wear
greeting
present
do
talk about
to wish
beginning
contents
ending
when arrive
table manners
A: Hi,...!This is my first time to visit China, I'm interested to know all the
Chinese traditions.
B: There are a lot. For example,...must/ mustn't / can/ can't...
A: What else
B: When ... , we must/ mustn't / can/ can't...
A: It's really helpful for me to know some good manners in your country
B: You're welcome.
Make a dialogue like this:
Talk about Chinese traditions:
What must they wear
What mustn’t they talk about
What can’t they do
What presents can they bring
When must you arrive
…
Write some advice for foreign visitors to a Chinese family. Think about:
An example:
When you visit a Chinese family,you should wear some formal clothes.You needn't bring any things,but you can't come too late. When you eat there,you can't eat first or alone. After the meal,you should thank the host. You might have some tea after the meal and have a talk,but you can't talk about death or stay there too long. When you leave,thank them again,and invite them to your home.
Write some advice for foreign visitors to a Chinese family. Think about:
Show the advice you wrote in Activity 9 to your group members. Choose two best pieces of advice.
A: 1. You should wear some formal clothes.
2. You can't come too late.
B: 1. You can't eat first or alone.
2. After the meal,you should thank the host.
C: …
D: …
Show the advice your group chose in Activity 10 to the whole class. Put the pieces of advice together to form the advice of the whole class.
1. You should wear some formal clothes.
2. You can't come too late.
3. …
Send the advice of the whole class to your foreign friends or post it on your class blog.
Summary
We learn some modal verbs:
must/ mustn’t; can/ can’t ; had better/ had better not;
need; should
2. Learn the traditions about China and other countries.
用can, need, must, have to或had better的适当形式填空
1.—________ I use your English Chinese dictionary
—Yes, of course.
2.I missed the train, so I ________ take a taxi.
3.You ________ come to the meeting if you're too busy.
4.—________ I finish my homework now
—No, you needn't.
5.You look very tired. You ___________ lie in bed and
have a good rest.
Can
had to
needn't
Must
had better
1.(河北) There's an important football match today.I ________ miss it.
A.may B.can't C.must D.needn't
2.(湖北)—I have a serious headache.________ I go to school
—No, you needn't.
A.Must B.Can C.Should D.May
3. Michael ____ be a policeman, for he's much too short.
A. needn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. won't
Choose the best answer:
1. He _________ his sweater, because it was a little hot.
2. If you don’t do your homework carefully, you may _____________.
3. Don’t push! ______________ to get on the bus.
4. Look! Some people are _______________ at the bus stop.
5. He often _________, because he always has too much work to do.
make mistakes, stay up, wait one’s turn, take off, stand in a line
took off
make mistakes
根据语境选择恰当的短语填空。
Wait your turn
standing in a line
stays up
1.Write a passage about “Chinese traditions” .
2. Read the passage and recite the passage.
3. Finish the exercises.
中国人的筷子情结