人教版八年级下册英语Unit 3 词汇、变形、短语、句型复习巩固（word版 有答案）

八年级下册Unit 3 词汇、变形、短语、句型复习巩固
根据首字母填空或提示，填写单词。
Please come to the straight point. Don’t w time.
She was very i , but luckily she is now out of danger.
After the party, there was a terrible m in the room.
(既然) you feel terrible, you'd better see a doctor.
I b a book from my friend and I can keep it for a week.
I think it's (不合理的) to let such young kids make money.
You mustn’t d litter in the street in Australia according to the rules.
They (发展) their skills so that they can do things better and better.
I don’t want to l money to him, but I don’t have the courage to refuse.
S is the feeling you get when you’re really worried about something.
If you don't f your clothes, neither will I. You should do it by yourself.
I went to n the park nor the library. I did my homework at home this Sunday.
Besides cooking, you will learn how to wash dishes, iron clothes and s floors.
(递) me the dictionary next to the radio, and I also need a pen to take some notes.
If you start cooking at an early age, you will not have to d on your parents too much.
If you don’t (讨厌) the cold weather, you will enjoy the sky and see the high mountains far away.
My n won’t stop making noises at midnight. Can you give me some suggestions on what to do
(当...的时候) Tom and Mary were on holiday at the seaside, they enjoyed watching the seagulls.
We (提供) summer English courses and you will enjoy learning about American culture and improve your English.
The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people t
them here and there.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
My book (drop) from the desk. Tony picked it for me.
We do some cleaning (sweep) away bad luck before Spring Festival.
Can you finish (read) these books before 10 o’clock.
I think you need (see) a doctor for your backache.
My mom will be back from (shop) in a few minutes.
My father is busy (write) his novel these days.
It’s parents’ job to provide a (comfort) environment at home for their children.
Why did you refuse your friend’s (invite)
My brother shouted at me (angry), but I didn’t know what happened.
The students in our class are old enough to take care of (they).
I cut one of my (finger) when I was cooking.
The harder you study, the (happy) you'll be.
Jack picked up the empty bottle on the floor and (throw) it into a dustbin.
(develop) good reading habits can improve our reading speed.
Anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. I don’t mind (do) them.
We did the same work, but he got more money than me. It was (fair)for me.
As a student, you should know how to develop your own (independent).
Jenny (lend) the book to me last weekend and I will give it back to her tomorrow.
Please don’t hurt the wild cats in the (neighbor) because they are our friends.
Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in
(keep) it clean and tidy.
词汇拓展。
rubbish (n.) — (近义词)
fold (v.) — (反义词，展开)
clean (adj.) — / (近义词)
comfort (v.&n.) — (adj. 舒适的)
reply (v.) — (近义词 v. 回答)
angry (adj.) — (adv. 生气地)
sweep (v.) (原形) — (过去式)— (过去分词)
throw (v.) (原形) — (过去式)— (过去分词)
pass (v.) — (prep.&adv. 经过)
borrow (v.) — (v. 借出)
hate (v.) — (反义词)— (近义词)
while (conj.) — (近义词，当...的时候)
stress (n.) — (近义词) — (adj. 有压力的)
waste (v.&n.) — (反义词)
provide (v.) — (近义词)
develop (v.) — (n. 发展)— (adj. 发展中的)— (adj. 发达的)
fair (v.) — (反义词)— (n. 公正性)
neighbor (n.) — ( n. 附近)
ill (adj.) — (近义词)— (n. 疾病)
independence (n.) — (adj. 独立的)— (反义词，依赖的)
短语复习。
出去吃饭 2. 在外面待到很晚
3. 去看电影 4. 搭车
从事 6. 干净整洁
7. 洗餐具 8. 倒垃圾
9. 叠衣服 10. 扫地
11. 整理床铺 12. 打扫客厅
13. 没问题 14. 帮助...解决困难
15. 至少 16. 放学/下班回家
17. 扔下 18. 坐下
19. 过来 20. 带某人去散步
21. 一直；总是 22. 整日/夜
23. 做家务 24. 大声回应
25. 走开 26. 分担家务
27. 一个舒适的家 28. 惊讶地
29. 一...就 30. 拿点喝的东西
31. 闲逛 32. 把某物传给某人
33. 把某物借给某人 34. 使某物弄湿
35. 讨厌做某事 36. 做杂务
37. 买些小吃 38. 去商店
39. 邀请某人参加聚会 40. 使某人做某事
41. 足够的压力 42. 浪费时间
43. 为了 44. 取得好成绩
45. 介意做某事 46. 依赖;依靠
47. 培养孩子的独立性 48. 照顾；照看
49. 做某人分内的事 50. 完成做某事
51. 帮助某人干某事
完成句子。
我每天帮我妈妈扫地。
I help my mother every day.
当我妈妈生病时，我不得不整理床铺和洗衣服。
I had to and do the laundry when my mother was ill.
我认为对于孩子们来说，学会如何做杂务是重要的。
I think children to learn chores.
有一周时间，她没做任何家务，而且我也没有。
one week, she housework and .
在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。
is the parents’ job a clean and comfortable environment at home their children.
我可以邀请我的朋友们来参加一场派对吗
my friends a party
他不努力学习。结果，他考试不及格。
He didn’t work hard. , he failed the exam.
我认为(玩)三个小时的电脑游戏对你来说足够了。
I think computer games for you.
当我走进教室时，他们惊讶地看着我。
They looked at me when I walked into the classroom.
我不得不一直学习，因为我的父母给了我很大的压力。
I have to because my parents give me a lot of pressure about school.
……对他们来说，现在没有必要做这件事。
for them it now.
他一回来我就给你打电话。
I will call you he comes back.
他扔下包就跳到河里去救那个男孩。
He his bag and jumped into the river to save that boy.
我想买辆小汽车，你能借我一些钱吗
I want to buy a car. me some money
吃饭时不要看书。
books you are having meals.
有些父母总是把自己的孩子和其他孩子作比较。
Some parents always their own children other children.
我给他打电话是为了告诉他这件事情。
I called him him about it.
听他讲话就是浪费时间。
It's to listen to him
万物生长靠太阳。
All on the earth the sun for their growth.
你练习得越多，英语就会说得越好。
you practise English, you will speak it.
参考答案：
一． 略
二． 略
三． 略
四． 略
go out for dinner
stay out late
go to the movies
get a ride
work on
clean and tidy
do the dishes
take out the rubbish
fold your/the clothes
sweep the floor
11.make your/the bed
12.clean the living room
13. no problem
14. help out
15. at least
e home from school/ work
17. throw down
18. sit down
e over
20. take sb. for a walk
21. all the time
22.all day/evening
23. do housework
24. shout back
25. walk away
26. share the housework
27. a comfortable home
28. in surprise
29. as soon as
30. get something to drink
31. hang out
32. pass sb. sth.
33.l end sb. sth.
34. get sth. wet
35. hate to do sth.
36. do chores
37. buy some snacks
38. go to the store
39. invite sb. to a party
40. make sb. do sth.
41. enough stress
42. a waste of time
43. in order to
44. get good grades
45. mind doing sth.
46. depend on
47. develop children’s independence
48. look after/take care of
49. do one’s part in (doing ) sth.
50. finish doing sth.
51. help sb. (to ) do /with sth.
五．略